CN115611098A - Automatic take-up and pay-off device for live-line test of lightning arrester - Google Patents

Automatic take-up and pay-off device for live-line test of lightning arrester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115611098A
CN115611098A CN202211239643.2A CN202211239643A CN115611098A CN 115611098 A CN115611098 A CN 115611098A CN 202211239643 A CN202211239643 A CN 202211239643A CN 115611098 A CN115611098 A CN 115611098A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wire
pay
motor
lightning arrester
automatic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202211239643.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
文峰
符玉珊
尹学兵
史纯清
许逵
陈沛龙
龙翱翔
廖春燕
严家馨
徐波
侯汝培
李浩涵
陈磊鑫
张英
娄方桥
朱家兴
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guizhou Power Grid Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guizhou Power Grid Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guizhou Power Grid Co Ltd filed Critical Guizhou Power Grid Co Ltd
Priority to CN202211239643.2A priority Critical patent/CN115611098A/en
Publication of CN115611098A publication Critical patent/CN115611098A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/34Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
    • B65H75/38Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
    • B65H75/44Constructional details
    • B65H75/4481Arrangements or adaptations for driving the reel or the material
    • B65H75/4486Electric motors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/34Handled filamentary material electric cords or electric power cables

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  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic take-up and pay-off device for an electrified test of a lightning arrester, which comprises a wire coil, a first supporting rod, a motor and a storage battery, wherein the wire coil is rotatably connected to the first supporting rod and is driven by the motor fixed on the first supporting rod, and the motor is powered by the storage battery. The invention is a special cable winding and unwinding device for an electrified test wire of a lightning arrester, which is matched with a tester for use, and when in field operation, a winding device can realize manual traction and unwinding of the test wire, clamping and positioning after the unwinding is in place and manual or remote control automatic winding after the test is finished; the problems that the test wire is often wound and knotted, mutually pulled and damaged in the winding and unwinding process are solved, and the working time of the winding and unwinding wire is shortened; the damage of the test wire caused by the fact that the motor is not stopped in time after knotting or winding or wire collection is finished in the wire collection process is avoided.

Description

Automatic winding and unwinding device for live test of lightning arrester
Technical Field
The invention relates to an automatic take-up and pay-off device for an electrified test of a lightning arrester, and belongs to the technical field of electrified test auxiliary equipment of the lightning arrester.
Background
When carrying out the electrified test of arrester, often need 3-4 staff, in the testing process, have the condition of a large amount of test wire of arranging repeatedly to in the arrangement, there is the risk that the test wire pulls the damage. Because the interval is more, in the repeated test line arrangement, trade the line, wiring and removal process, wasted a large amount of time, caused the tester fatigue easily, the condition such as mood dysphoria to increase tester's work load and security.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides an automatic pay-off and take-up device of arrester live test to solve the problem that exists among the above-mentioned prior art.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the automatic take-up and pay-off device for the live test of the lightning arrester comprises a wire coil, a first supporting rod, a motor and a storage battery, wherein the wire coil is rotatably connected to the first supporting rod, the wire coil is driven by the motor fixed on the first supporting rod, and the motor is powered by the storage battery.
Preferably, the motor is connected with the wire coil through a torque limiter.
Preferably, the wire coil further comprises a fixed pulley, and the fixed pulley is positioned below one side of the wire coil.
Preferably, the wire threading device further comprises a wire threading pipe, and the wire threading pipe is located below one side of the fixed pulley.
Preferably, the storage battery is provided with a manual switch and an automatic switch, and the manual switch and the automatic switch are double-control switches.
Preferably, the automatic switch is an infrared receiver, the infrared receiver passes through the controller and is electrically connected with the storage battery, the infrared receiver is paired with an infrared transmitter, and the infrared transmitter is installed on the remote control board.
Preferably, the wire coil, the first supporting rod, the motor and the storage battery are all arranged inside the shell, and the shell is made of a reinforced ABS material with a metal shielding layer; and the shell is provided with a wire outlet hole.
Preferably, a friction block for limiting the wire coil is fixed on the inner side wall of the shell.
Preferably, one wire coil, one motor and one storage battery constitute one take-up and pay-off unit, and the number of the take-up and pay-off units in this embodiment is set to 2 or more.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. compared with the prior art, the special cable winding and unwinding device for the live test line of the lightning arrester is matched with a tester for use, and during field operation, the winding device can realize manual traction unwinding of the test line, clamping and positioning after the unwinding is in place and manual or remote control automatic winding after the test is finished; the problems that the test wire is often wound and knotted, mutually pulled and damaged in the winding and unwinding process are solved, and the working time of the winding and unwinding wire is shortened; the damage of the test wire caused by knotting or winding in the wire take-up process or not stopping the motor in time after the wire take-up is finished is avoided; all the operation processes of taking up and paying off can be completed by a single person.
2. Compared with the prior art, the lightning arrester leakage current testing efficiency is improved, and the power supply reliability is improved; the safety risk and the dysphoria of the testers in the testing process are reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a left side view of a take-up and pay-off unit.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises a shell 10, a wire coil 20, a first supporting rod 21, a motor 22, a storage battery 23, a manual switch 24, an infrared receiver 25, a charging interface 26, a friction block 30, a fixed pulley 40, a second supporting rod 41 and a threading pipe 42.
Example 1:
an automatic take-up and pay-off device for an arrester live test is shown in figures 1-2 and comprises a shell 10, a wire coil 20, a fixed pulley 40, a motor 22 and a storage battery 23, wherein the shell 10 is cuboid, the shell 10 is made of reinforced ABS (acrylonitrile butadiene styrene) materials with metal shielding layers, and a wire outlet hole is formed in the shell 10; the wire coil 20 is rotatably connected to a first supporting rod 21 fixed at the bottom of the shell 10, a friction block 30 which has a limiting effect on the wire coil 20 is fixed at the top of the inner side wall of the shell 10, the friction block 30 is made of rubber, the motor 22 is fixed on the inner side wall of the shell 10, and an output shaft of the motor 22 is connected with the right end of the wire coil 20 through a torsion limiter; motor 22 electric connection has battery 23, and battery 23 fixes at the top of shell 10, and hand switch 24 and automatic switch are installed to the top of battery 23, and hand switch 24 and automatic switch set up to double control switch, and automatic switch is infrared receiver 25, and infrared receiver 25 passes through controller and battery 23 electric connection, and infrared receiver 25 pairs has infrared transmitter, and infrared transmitter installs on remote control board (current).
As shown in fig. 1-2, the wire coil device further comprises a fixed pulley 40, the fixed pulley 40 is fixed at the bottom of the housing 10 through a second support rod 41 and is located below the front side of the wire coil 20, the wire coil device further comprises a threading pipe 42, the threading pipe 42 is located below the front side of the fixed pulley 40, and the threading pipe 42 is in an L shape.
One wire coil 20, one motor 22, one fixed pulley 40 and one storage battery 23 constitute one take-up and pay-off unit, and the number of the take-up and pay-off units in this embodiment is set to 3 and arranged at regular intervals outside the housing 10.
The shell 10 is also provided with an inlet hole, one end of the cable is fixed with the wire coil 20 and penetrates out of the inlet hole, and the other end of the cable is wound on the wire coil 20 and penetrates out of the outlet hole after sequentially passing through the fixed pulley 40 and the threading pipe 42. When the invention is not used, the friction force of the friction block 30 on the wire coil 20 has a limiting effect on the wire coil 20.
When the cable needs to be used, one end of the cable, which is positioned outside the wire outlet hole, is pulled by hands, the pulling force overcomes the friction force of the friction block 30 on the wire coil 20 so as to drive the wire coil 20 to rotate, the motor 22 is not electrified at the moment, so that the wire coil 20 can rotate under the drive of the wire coil 20, when the length of the cable meets the requirement, a worker does not apply the pulling force any more, and the friction block 30 limits the wire coil 20; thereby realizing the locking of the cable;
after the cable is used, a worker manually presses a manual switch 24 of a storage battery 23, a motor 22 is electrified, the motor 22 rotates to drive a wire coil 20 to rotate reversely to wind the cable, and after the cable is wound, the worker loosens the manual switch 24 and cuts off the power of the motor 22; or the worker sends out an infrared signal by using an infrared transmitter button on the remote controller, and the infrared receiver 25 controls the motor 22 to be powered off by the controller after receiving the signal.
In the process of taking up the wire, if the wire is wound or knotted, or the motor 22 is not stopped in time after the wire is taken up, the wire is easily damaged, so in this embodiment, the output shaft of the motor 22 is connected with the right end of the wire coil 20 through the torque limiter, when the torque of the motor 22 to the wire coil 20 exceeds a set value, two ends of the torque limiter slip, so that the motor 22 idles, the wire coil 20 does not move, and the wire is not damaged, at this time, the motor 22 is powered off in time by using the manual switch 24 or the remote controller, the motor 22 is not powered on at this time, so the motor can rotate under the driving of the wire coil 20, the torque of the motor 22 to the wire coil 20 disappears, and two ends of the torque limiter automatically recover to be connected.
If under the condition that the cable twined or the cable knotted, the manual work is separated the cable or open the knot after, it can to receive the line again.
The threading pipe 42 is matched with the fixed pulley 40, so that no blocking phenomenon exists in the wire winding process, friction of a test cable is reduced, and the wire winding process is stable and does not wind.
In order to avoid the wire rewinding, the end of the cable is also retracted into the housing 10, which is inconvenient for the next wire rewinding, and therefore, in this embodiment, a clamping block with a size larger than the wire outlet hole is fixed at the end of the cable, so as to limit the end of the cable.
The test wire adopts the PE wire originally used by the tester, so that the transmission stability of the test signal of the tester is ensured, and the signal is not attenuated. The charging interface 26 on the storage battery 23 is arranged to facilitate charging of the storage battery 23 by a charger; when the test wire is not used, the test wire is completely stored in the aviation case, so that the conditions that the test wire is wound and pulled or exposed outside to cause damage, aging and the like are avoided.
The total length of the cable in this embodiment is 10m, so the paying-off length can be changed within 0-10 m at will, the paying-off speed can be manually controlled, the take-up speed is set by setting the rotating speed of the motor 22, and the take-up speed in this embodiment is 0.35 m/s.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and therefore, the scope of the present invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims (9)

1. Automatic pay-off and take-up device of electrified test of arrester, its characterized in that: including drum (20), first bracing piece (21), motor (22) and battery (23), drum (20) rotate to be connected on first bracing piece (21), drum (20) are by fixing motor (22) drive on first bracing piece (21), motor (22) are supplied power by battery (23).
2. The automatic take-up and pay-off device for live testing of the lightning arrester according to claim 1, characterized in that: the motor (22) is connected with the wire coil (20) through a torque limiter.
3. The automatic take-up and pay-off device for live testing of the lightning arrester according to claim 1, characterized in that: the wire coil fixing device further comprises a fixed pulley (40), wherein the fixed pulley (40) is located below one side of the wire coil (20).
4. The automatic take-up and pay-off device for live-line test of the lightning arrester as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the wire threading device is characterized by further comprising a wire threading pipe (42), wherein the wire threading pipe (42) is positioned below one side of the fixed pulley (40).
5. The automatic take-up and pay-off device for live testing of the lightning arrester according to claim 1, characterized in that: the storage battery (23) is provided with a manual switch (24) and an automatic switch, and the manual switch (24) and the automatic switch are double-control switches.
6. The automatic take-up and pay-off device for live-line test of the lightning arrester as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the automatic switch is infrared receiver (25), infrared receiver (25) pass through the controller with battery (23) electric connection, infrared receiver (25) are mated there is infrared emitter, infrared emitter installs on the remote control board.
7. The automatic take-up and pay-off device for live-line test of the lightning arrester as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the wire coil (20), the first supporting rod (21), the motor (22) and the storage battery (23) are all arranged inside the shell (10), and the shell (10) is made of an enhanced ABS material with a metal shielding layer; the shell (10) is provided with a wire outlet hole.
8. The automatic take-up and pay-off device for live testing of the lightning arrester according to claim 6, characterized in that: and a friction block (30) which has a limiting effect on the wire coil (20) is fixed on the inner side wall of the shell (10).
9. The automatic take-up and pay-off device for live testing of the lightning arrester according to claim 1, characterized in that: one of the wire reels (20), one of the motors (22) and one of the batteries (23) constitute one take-up and pay-off unit, and the number of the take-up and pay-off units in this embodiment is set to 2 or more.
CN202211239643.2A 2022-10-11 2022-10-11 Automatic take-up and pay-off device for live-line test of lightning arrester Pending CN115611098A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211239643.2A CN115611098A (en) 2022-10-11 2022-10-11 Automatic take-up and pay-off device for live-line test of lightning arrester

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211239643.2A CN115611098A (en) 2022-10-11 2022-10-11 Automatic take-up and pay-off device for live-line test of lightning arrester

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115611098A true CN115611098A (en) 2023-01-17

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ID=84862843

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202211239643.2A Pending CN115611098A (en) 2022-10-11 2022-10-11 Automatic take-up and pay-off device for live-line test of lightning arrester

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN115611098A (en)

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