CN115610587A - General sand setting pile type ship and heavy marine platform fixing device - Google Patents
General sand setting pile type ship and heavy marine platform fixing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115610587A CN115610587A CN202110178954.1A CN202110178954A CN115610587A CN 115610587 A CN115610587 A CN 115610587A CN 202110178954 A CN202110178954 A CN 202110178954A CN 115610587 A CN115610587 A CN 115610587A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sand
- ship
- pile
- anchor head
- setting pile
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 241000446313 Lamella Species 0.000 claims 4
- 241000935974 Paralichthys dentatus Species 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 241001074085 Scophthalmus aquosus Species 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B21/00—Tying-up; Shifting, towing, or pushing equipment; Anchoring
- B63B21/24—Anchors
- B63B21/26—Anchors securing to bed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B21/00—Tying-up; Shifting, towing, or pushing equipment; Anchoring
- B63B21/24—Anchors
- B63B21/38—Anchors pivoting when in use
- B63B21/44—Anchors pivoting when in use with two or more flukes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a general sand setting pile type ship and a heavy marine platform fixing device, and relates to a novel ship anchor design concept in a ship manufacturing process. The invention is suitable for the requirements of large-scale marine work platforms and large-scale ships on long-term mooring in the sea, and can be loaded at the bottom of the ship in an operation room, or can be loaded at any time at the outer side of a ship body structure and attached at the outer side of the ship body through the vacuum adsorption. The invention puts the sand-setting pile to the seabed after the ship body is anchored, the multi-angle barb type blade anchor head extends out from the pile body through the electric rotary digging sand drilling device, and the small sonar detection device is arranged on the anchor head to detect the water regime and the sand bottom condition in time. The anchor head moors the vessel by firmly biting into the sand bottom.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of large marine work platforms and large ship berthing, in particular to a sand setting pile type ship and a heavy marine work platform fixing device.
Background
Most of the traditional ship anchors used by large ships at present are chain ship anchors, such as rodless anchors, rod anchors, special anchors and the like. Most of traditional ship anchors are hooked on reefs to maintain relative fixation of ships, and although the holding power is large, the traditional ship anchors also have the problems of inconvenience in retraction and release, poor safety, high requirement on soil quality, easiness in rusting of the ship anchors, easiness in breaking of anchor chains and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention relates to a sand setting pile type ship and a heavy marine platform fixing device. Once the sand setting pile is filled with sand, the head of the sand setting pile can rotate to open the electric sand drilling device to perform seabed sand drilling operation, and the multi-angle barb type blade is extended out of the electric sand drilling device to firmly bite the inside of the sand bottom with the depth of at least 10-50 meters. The multi-angle barb type leaf claws are large in distance to prevent the broken stone from being blocked, meanwhile, a multi-beam small sonar device is loaded on the sand drilling device and can emit beams vertically downwards to detect the underwater condition, and after the sensor inside collects sonar transmission information, the sand entering depth of the anchor head can be adjusted by the electronic sand drilling rotary drilling device inside according to the underwater sand beach condition and the soil quality condition. The sand setting pile type anchor head has the advantage of large gripping power, the gripping weight ratio of a single sand setting pile can reach 20, meanwhile, the sand setting pile type structure well avoids the problem that a chain type anchor head is easy to appear in the past, and a hydraulic device in the pile can enable the anchor head to freely stretch out and draw back in and out of a pile body. The cross type telescopic anchor rod is high in elastic strength and not prone to breaking, and after the ship is placed to the seabed through the sand setting pile, the large ship can be stably moored on the sea for years without any problem.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a sectional view of a sand-sinking pile type ship and a heavy marine platform fixing device.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a general sand setting pile formula boats and ships and heavy marine platform fixing device, includes sand setting pile body (1), electronic dig soon and bore husky device (2) and multi-angle barb formula lobe anchor head (3), multi-beam sonar detection device (4), its characterized in that: the sand setting pile body (1) is made of a water erosion resistant flexible material, is connected with a power control platform below a ship deck, can be adsorbed on a ship outer side stress structure in a vacuum adsorption mode and is used for temporary additional installation, and a seawater depth sensor, a hydraulic power reaction device, an electric driving device, a spiral bionic automatic extending frame, a sensor and an electric rotary digging sand drilling device are arranged inside the sand setting pile body. The electric rotary excavating sand drilling device (2) comprises a multi-beam sonar detection device (4), an annular anti-resistance connecting device, a driver and an annular spiral descending power arm. Multi-angle barb formula lamella anchor head (3) are made by high rigidity corrosion-resistant material, including the fluke that is lamella form barb, it has electromagnetic switching device to inlay between the fluke corresponds the lamella, works as the anchor head is after sea bed sandy beach top layer is put under the electronic brill sand ware of digging soon, and electromagnetic device can force the anchor head lamella to open through magnetic force under the power receiving condition.
2. The universal sand-setting pile type ship and heavy marine platform fixing device of claim 1, wherein: the sea water depth sensor is arranged in the sand settling pile and comprises an underwater pressure sensor, a data acquisition chip, a circuit board, a data processing chip and a data processing chip, and the sea water sensor is used for adjusting the descending depth of the sand settling pile by testing the sea water depth of a ship berthing position.
3. The universal sand-setting pile type ship and heavy marine platform fixing device of claim 2, wherein: the data that sand setting pile (1) sea water degree of depth inductor passed through hydraulic power reaction unit and electric drive device, open the spiral extension frame of sand setting pile inner wall, the automatic length of sand setting pile that extends.
4. The universal sand-setting pile type ship and heavy marine platform fixing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the electric rotary excavating sand drilling device (2) detects the sea-bottom sand beach condition through the multi-beam sonar detection device (4), is connected with the sand settling pile body (1) through the anti-resistance connecting structure, and simultaneously starts the spiral power arm to horizontally and vertically descend through the driver to start sand excavating operation and open the head anchor head.
5. The universal sand-setting pile type ship and heavy marine platform fixing device of claim 4, wherein: the multi-beam sonar system (4) carried by the electric rotary-digging sand drilling device (2) can emit beams vertically downwards for detecting the internal condition of the sand beach, and after an inductor in the sand digging device collects the information transmitted by the sonar, the sand-entering depth of the anchor head can be timely adjusted according to the condition of the sand beach and the condition of soil quality under water.
6. The universal sand-setting pile type ship and heavy marine platform fixing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the multi-angle barb type blade anchor head (3) has the advantage of large holding power, and the holding-weight ratio of a single sand-settling pile can reach 20.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110178954.1A CN115610587A (en) | 2021-02-09 | 2021-02-09 | General sand setting pile type ship and heavy marine platform fixing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110178954.1A CN115610587A (en) | 2021-02-09 | 2021-02-09 | General sand setting pile type ship and heavy marine platform fixing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115610587A true CN115610587A (en) | 2023-01-17 |
Family
ID=84854567
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110178954.1A Pending CN115610587A (en) | 2021-02-09 | 2021-02-09 | General sand setting pile type ship and heavy marine platform fixing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115610587A (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102219044A (en) * | 2010-04-14 | 2011-10-19 | 曾彬 | Shooting type stable wave-breaking anchor |
| CN204775847U (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2015-11-18 | 舟山市海大科学技术研究院有限责任公司 | Multipurpose sea worker's support vessel |
| CN204916069U (en) * | 2015-07-18 | 2015-12-30 | 江苏海事职业技术学院 | Ship anchor of drive |
| CN105947115A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-09-21 | 江苏扬远船舶设备铸造有限公司 | High holding power anchor for ship |
| CN205819485U (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-12-21 | 章红忠 | A kind of ship anchor |
| CN107140127A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-09-08 | 巢湖市银环航标有限公司 | A kind of automatic driving formula ship anchor |
| DE202018001591U1 (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2018-06-12 | Wolfgang Lutz | Unterwasserbohrankersystem |
| KR102087923B1 (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2020-03-11 | 이현화 | Small pile for fixing marine structures |
-
2021
- 2021-02-09 CN CN202110178954.1A patent/CN115610587A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102219044A (en) * | 2010-04-14 | 2011-10-19 | 曾彬 | Shooting type stable wave-breaking anchor |
| CN204775847U (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2015-11-18 | 舟山市海大科学技术研究院有限责任公司 | Multipurpose sea worker's support vessel |
| CN204916069U (en) * | 2015-07-18 | 2015-12-30 | 江苏海事职业技术学院 | Ship anchor of drive |
| CN205819485U (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-12-21 | 章红忠 | A kind of ship anchor |
| CN105947115A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-09-21 | 江苏扬远船舶设备铸造有限公司 | High holding power anchor for ship |
| CN107140127A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-09-08 | 巢湖市银环航标有限公司 | A kind of automatic driving formula ship anchor |
| DE202018001591U1 (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2018-06-12 | Wolfgang Lutz | Unterwasserbohrankersystem |
| KR102087923B1 (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2020-03-11 | 이현화 | Small pile for fixing marine structures |
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