CN115609992A - Horizontal press capable of automatically lifting - Google Patents
Horizontal press capable of automatically lifting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115609992A CN115609992A CN202211545697.1A CN202211545697A CN115609992A CN 115609992 A CN115609992 A CN 115609992A CN 202211545697 A CN202211545697 A CN 202211545697A CN 115609992 A CN115609992 A CN 115609992A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- press
- guiding post
- horizontal press
- cables
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B1/00—Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen
- B30B1/32—Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen by plungers under fluid pressure
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P19/00—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
- B23P19/02—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for connecting objects by press fit or for detaching same
- B23P19/027—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for connecting objects by press fit or for detaching same using hydraulic or pneumatic means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B1/00—Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen
- B30B1/32—Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen by plungers under fluid pressure
- B30B1/38—Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen by plungers under fluid pressure wherein the plungers are operated by pressure of a gas, e.g. steam, air
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/04—Frames; Guides
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of presses, in particular to a horizontal press capable of automatically lifting. The press comprises an upright post, a connecting piece, a press-fitting unit, a first frame, a second frame, a power cylinder, a guide unit, a lifting ring and cables, wherein the upright post is connected with the two cables through the connecting piece, the two cables are connected to the first frame and the second frame through the lifting ring respectively, a cylinder body of the power cylinder is fixed to the first frame, and a piston rod of the power cylinder is connected to the second frame. The invention has simple structure and improves the convenience of installation and transportation. The first frame and the second frame move in the horizontal direction to adjust the distance between the press-fitting units and adjust the height between the two press-fitting units.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of presses, in particular to a horizontal press capable of automatically lifting.
Background
The press is universal mechanical equipment with a delicate structure; has the characteristics of wide application, high production efficiency and the like. The existing press is a machine which uses air pressure or hydraulic pressure as power, converts mechanical energy into other energy and realizes the process purposes of press fitting, forming, stretching, stamping and the like. Such machines have the following characteristics: 1. the stress direction is generally vertical, and the up-and-down reciprocating motion can be realized; 2. the main body of the device can not move generally, the lower end of the main body is a supporting working table, the upper end of the main body is provided with a movable part, and the main body can realize the function of pressing down through up-and-down reciprocating motion; 3. the movable part is generally directly connected with the air cylinder or the hydraulic cylinder, and the structure is simpler. This type of press does not have a function of moving in the horizontal direction, and cannot move, and due to the limitation of the use principle, the press is generally large and heavy, and is not easy to carry.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of complex structure and large volume and weight of the conventional press, the invention provides the horizontal press capable of automatically lifting.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problem is as follows: the utility model provides a horizontal press that can rise automatically, includes stand, connecting piece, pressure equipment unit, frame one, frame two, power cylinder, guide unit, rings, cable, the stand is connected with two cables through the connecting piece, and two cables are connected on frame one and frame two through rings respectively, and the cylinder body of power cylinder is fixed on frame one, and the piston rod of power cylinder is connected on frame two.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, the guiding unit further comprises a guiding unit composed of a guiding post and a guiding post cavity, a guiding post and a guiding post cavity are fixed on the first frame, a guiding post and a guiding post cavity are fixed on the second frame, the guiding post end on the first frame is placed in the guiding post cavity on the second frame, and the guiding post end on the second frame is placed in the guiding post cavity on the first frame.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, the guiding unit, the first frame and the second frame are combined into a rectangular whole, the two cables form a triangular structure, and the midpoint of the two cables is the vertex of the triangular structure.
According to another embodiment of the invention, the guide post further comprises a ball sleeve mounted in the guide post cavity, and the guide post passes through the ball sleeve.
According to another embodiment of the invention, the first frame and the second frame are fixedly connected with the base through screws, and one end of the guide post is fixed on the base.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, it is further comprised that the press-fitting unit is a U-shaped block.
According to another embodiment of the invention, the bottom of the lifting ring is provided with threads, and the first frame and the second frame are respectively in threaded connection with the two lifting rings.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, the frame further comprises a handrail threaded on both the first frame and the second frame.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, it is further included that the power cylinder is a single rod oil cylinder or a single rod air cylinder.
The invention has the advantages of simple structure and improved convenience in installation and transportation. The first frame and the second frame move in the horizontal direction to adjust the distance between the press-fitting units and adjust the height between the two press-fitting units.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the press-fitting unit, the first frame, the second frame, the power cylinder and the guide unit of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the height variation principle of the present invention;
in the figure, 1, a stand column, 2, a connecting piece, 3, a press-mounting unit, 4, a first frame, 5, a second frame, 6, a power cylinder, 7, a guide unit, 8, a lifting ring, 9, a cable, 10, an armrest, 71, a guide column, 72, a guide column cavity, 73, a ball sleeve and 74, and a base.
Detailed Description
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention, fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a press-fitting unit, a first frame, a second frame, a power cylinder, and a guide unit of the present invention, and fig. 3 is a schematic view of a height variation principle of the present invention.
Referring to the attached drawings 1 and 2, the horizontal press capable of automatically lifting comprises an upright post 1, a connecting piece 2, a press-mounting unit 3, a first frame 4, a second frame 5, a power cylinder 6, a guide unit 7, a lifting ring 8 and cables 9, wherein the upright post 1 is connected with the two cables 9 through the connecting piece 2, the two cables 9 are respectively connected to the first frame 4 and the second frame 5 through the lifting ring 8, a cylinder body of the power cylinder 6 is fixed on the first frame 4, and a piston rod of the power cylinder 6 is connected to the second frame 5.
The guide unit 7 consists of a guide post 71 and a guide post cavity 72, a guide post 71 and a guide post cavity 72 are fixed on the first frame 4, a guide post 71 and a guide post cavity 72 are fixed on the second frame 5, the end of the guide post 71 on the first frame 4 is arranged in the guide post cavity 72 on the second frame 5, and the end of the guide post 71 on the second frame 5 is arranged in the guide post cavity 72 on the first frame 4. When the first frame 4 and the second frame 5 move horizontally, the ends of the guide posts 71 move horizontally along the guide post cavities 72, thereby maintaining the stability of the first frame 4 and the second frame 5 during movement.
The guide unit 7, the first frame 4 and the second frame 5 form a rectangular whole, the two cables 9 form a triangular structure, and the middle point of the two cables 9 is the vertex of the triangular structure.
A ball sleeve 73 is mounted in the post cavity 72 and the post 71 passes through the ball sleeve 73. The balls distributed on the ball sleeve 73 can reduce friction between the guide post cavity 72 and the guide post 71.
The first frame 4 and the second frame 5 are fixedly connected with the base 74 through screws, and one end of the guide post 71 is fixed on the base 74.
The press-fitting unit 3 is a U-shaped block.
The bottom of the lifting ring 8 is provided with threads, and the first frame 4 and the second frame 5 are respectively in threaded connection with the two lifting rings 8.
The first frame 4 and the second frame 5 are both in threaded connection with handrails 10.
The power cylinder 6 is a single-rod oil cylinder or a single-rod air cylinder.
The two press-fitting units 3 are suspended in the air at a certain height through the upright posts 1 and the connecting pieces 2. When the piston rod of the power cylinder 6 extends out, the first frame 4 and the second frame 5 move horizontally, the distance between the two press-mounting units 3 is increased, and the height of the two press-mounting units 3 is increased, so that a product below the two press-mounting units can freely pass through the two press-mounting units. On the contrary, when the piston rod of the power cylinder 6 contracts, the distance between the two press-fitting units 3 is reduced, the height of the two press-fitting units 3 is lowered, and the two press-fitting units 3 contact and apply pressure to the end face of the product, so that the press-fitting, impressing, forming and other operations are realized.
After the initial height of the connector 2 is set, the height is not changed and the length of the cable 9 is fixed. When the piston rod of the power cylinder 6 extends, the distance between the first frame 4 and the second frame 5 is increased, the distance between the two hanging rings 8 is also increased, and therefore the height of the hanging rings 8 is also increased, and the press-fitting unit 3 is also increased as a whole. Conversely, when the piston rod of the power cylinder 6 contracts, the distance between the first frame 4 and the second frame 5 is reduced, the distance between the two hanging rings 8 is also reduced, the height of the hanging rings 8 is also reduced, and the press-fitting unit 3 is also reduced.
As shown in fig. 3, the principle of height variation is:
setting the distance between the lifting ring 8 and the connecting piece 2 as-L0;
when the piston rod of the power cylinder 6 is initially in an extended state:
the distance between the two lifting rings 8 is-L1;
the distance between the two press-fitting units 3 is S1;
when the piston rod of the power cylinder 6 is in a retracted state:
the distance between the two lifting rings 8 is- - - - -L1';
the distance between the two press-fitting units 3 is S2;
the distance change value delta S of the two press-mounting units 3 is as follows:
△S =S1-S2
therefore, the change value of the distance between the hanging rings 8 is also Δ S, and the distance L1' between the hanging rings 8 is:
L1’=L1-（S1-S2）
Δ H can be obtained according to pythagorean theorem:
△H=
。
Claims (8)
1. the utility model provides a horizontal press that can rise automatically, characterized by, includes stand (1), connecting piece (2), pressure equipment unit (3), frame (4), frame two (5), power cylinder (6), guide unit (7), rings (8), cable (9), stand (1) is connected with two cables (9) through connecting piece (2), and two cables (9) are connected on frame one (4) and frame two (5) through rings (8) respectively, and the cylinder body of power cylinder (6) is fixed on frame one (4), and the piston rod of power cylinder (6) is connected on frame two (5), a rectangular whole is constituteed to guide unit (7), frame one (4), frame two (5), and two cables (9) form a triangular structure to the mid point of two cables (9) is the summit of triangular structure.
2. The horizontal press capable of automatically lifting and lowering according to claim 1, wherein the guiding unit (7) comprises a guiding post (71) and a guiding post cavity (72), a guiding post (71) and a guiding post cavity (72) are fixed on the first frame (4), a guiding post (71) and a guiding post cavity (72) are fixed on the second frame (5), the end of the guiding post (71) on the first frame (4) is placed in the guiding post cavity (72) on the second frame (5), and the end of the guiding post (71) on the second frame (5) is placed in the guiding post cavity (72) on the first frame (4).
3. The horizontal press machine of claim 2, wherein the guide post cavity (72) is provided with a ball sleeve (73), and the guide post (71) passes through the ball sleeve (73).
4. The horizontal press capable of automatically lifting and lowering as claimed in claim 2, wherein the first frame (4) and the second frame (5) are fixedly connected with the base (74) through screws, and one end of the guide post (71) is fixed on the base (74).
5. The automatically liftable horizontal press according to claim 1, wherein the press-fitting unit (3) is a U-shaped block.
6. The horizontal press capable of automatically lifting and lowering as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the lifting ring (8) is provided with threads, and the first frame (4) and the second frame (5) are respectively in threaded connection with the two lifting rings (8).
7. The automatically liftable horizontal press according to claim 1, wherein handrails (10) are screwed to both the first frame (4) and the second frame (5).
8. The automatically liftable horizontal press according to claim 1, characterized in that the power cylinder (6) is a single-rod oil cylinder or a single-rod air cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211545697.1A CN115609992B (en) | 2022-12-05 | 2022-12-05 | Horizontal press capable of automatically lifting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211545697.1A CN115609992B (en) | 2022-12-05 | 2022-12-05 | Horizontal press capable of automatically lifting |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115609992A true CN115609992A (en) | 2023-01-17 |
| CN115609992B CN115609992B (en) | 2023-06-09 |
Family
ID=84881054
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211545697.1A Active CN115609992B (en) | 2022-12-05 | 2022-12-05 | Horizontal press capable of automatically lifting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115609992B (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201728522U (en) * | 2010-09-01 | 2011-02-02 | 广东富华重工制造有限公司 | Press mounting tool of support pin bush |
| CN102501061A (en) * | 2011-11-11 | 2012-06-20 | 东风汽车股份有限公司 | Vehicle frame positioning pin sleeve press-fitting device |
| CN102941465A (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2013-02-27 | 安徽巨一自动化装备有限公司 | Hub bearing press mounting mechanism |
| CN204771440U (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2015-11-18 | 江西科技学院 | Hub bearing pressure equipment device |
| CN106379823A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-02-08 | 太原重型机械集团工程技术研发有限公司 | Crane and supporting device for telescopic oil cylinder of crane |
| CN206286799U (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-06-30 | 湖北汽车工业学院 | A kind of suspension electric pressing machine |
| CN212496604U (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2021-02-09 | 江亮 | Positioning tool for hollow pipe fitting machining |
| CN213261300U (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2021-05-25 | 东莞市钢锐精密五金有限公司 | Guide pillar and guide sleeve for high-rigidity stripper plate mold |
| CN217193735U (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-08-16 | 柳州品舜机械制造有限公司 | Novel rear axle semi-axis assembly press-fitting mechanism |
-
2022
- 2022-12-05 CN CN202211545697.1A patent/CN115609992B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201728522U (en) * | 2010-09-01 | 2011-02-02 | 广东富华重工制造有限公司 | Press mounting tool of support pin bush |
| CN102501061A (en) * | 2011-11-11 | 2012-06-20 | 东风汽车股份有限公司 | Vehicle frame positioning pin sleeve press-fitting device |
| CN102941465A (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2013-02-27 | 安徽巨一自动化装备有限公司 | Hub bearing press mounting mechanism |
| CN204771440U (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2015-11-18 | 江西科技学院 | Hub bearing pressure equipment device |
| CN106379823A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-02-08 | 太原重型机械集团工程技术研发有限公司 | Crane and supporting device for telescopic oil cylinder of crane |
| CN206286799U (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-06-30 | 湖北汽车工业学院 | A kind of suspension electric pressing machine |
| CN212496604U (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2021-02-09 | 江亮 | Positioning tool for hollow pipe fitting machining |
| CN213261300U (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2021-05-25 | 东莞市钢锐精密五金有限公司 | Guide pillar and guide sleeve for high-rigidity stripper plate mold |
| CN217193735U (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-08-16 | 柳州品舜机械制造有限公司 | Novel rear axle semi-axis assembly press-fitting mechanism |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN115609992B (en) | 2023-06-09 |
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| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 213000 51 Xinsheng Road, Wujin high tech Development Zone, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant after: Changzhou Wujin Jincheng Gear Co.,Ltd. Address before: 213000 51 Xinsheng Road, Wujin high tech Development Zone, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant before: CHANGZHOU WUJIN JINCHENG GEAR Co.,Ltd. |
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