CN115609665A - Waste carton rapid automatic recovery and sorting process - Google Patents
Waste carton rapid automatic recovery and sorting process Download PDFInfo
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- CN115609665A CN115609665A CN202211257177.0A CN202211257177A CN115609665A CN 115609665 A CN115609665 A CN 115609665A CN 202211257177 A CN202211257177 A CN 202211257177A CN 115609665 A CN115609665 A CN 115609665A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims description 28
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010893 paper waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011027 product recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/547—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a wire-like cutting member
- B26D1/553—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a wire-like cutting member with a plurality of wire-like cutting members
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/18—Means for removing cut-out material or waste
- B26D7/1845—Means for removing cut-out material or waste by non mechanical means
- B26D7/1863—Means for removing cut-out material or waste by non mechanical means by suction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/27—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
- B26D7/32—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for conveying or stacking cut product
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/64—Paper recycling
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- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a quick and automatic waste paper box recycling and sorting process, and relates to the technical field of paper product recycling. This quick automatic recovery sorting device of old and useless carton, including the mounting bracket, the inside of mounting bracket is provided with carton cutting mechanism, one side of mounting bracket is provided with sweeps clearance mechanism, the inside rear side of mounting bracket is provided with paper material letter sorting mechanism, the front portion of mounting bracket is provided with defeated material conveyer, carton cutting mechanism includes baffle, movable plate and two fixed plates, the front end fixedly connected with connecting block of baffle, the front end fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle of connecting block, the front end fixedly connected with riser of the electric telescopic handle body of rod. The waste paper boxes can be cut in multiple sections by the paper box cutting mechanism, so that subsequent flattening treatment is facilitated, and the paper box cutting materials can be guided to move towards different directions by adjusting the arc-shaped angles of the upper side and the lower side of the reversing cam column, so that the waste paper boxes selectively enter different blanking channels.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of paper product recovery, in particular to a quick and automatic recovery and sorting process for waste cartons.
Background
The paper box belongs to a packaging product, has a large amount of applications in all aspects of social life, and comprises the fields of express delivery, food, industrial product packaging and the like, a large number of waste paper boxes are inevitably generated in the wide application range of the paper box, the waste paper boxes belong to recyclable materials, the recyclable materials can be prepared into raw materials which are sent back to a paper mill to be used as paper making after secondary treatment, the paper mill can sort the waste paper according to the difference of the waste paper, and then the waste paper boxes are put into a pulp tank to prepare paper pulp according to the quality of the sorted waste paper.
At present, the recovery processing to old and useless carton mainly takes artifical broken sanction, the mode that machinery flattens carries out preliminary treatment, this kind of mode can lead to old and useless carton recovery high cost of labor in earlier stage, the mode that artifical broken sanction that flattens simultaneously is slower in speed, also there is not enough in the aspect of the treatment effect of old and useless carton, the flattening degree that can not ensure the carton and the regularity that the carton is broken to cut, the artifical intensity of labour of letter sorting processing procedure is big, degree of automation is low, for this reason, technical staff in the field provides a quick automatic recovery unit of old and useless carton and letter sorting technology, solve above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a waste carton rapid automatic recovery and sorting process, which solves the problems that the operation form of manual flattening and breaking and cutting of cartons is slow, the sorting treatment efficiency is low, and the flattening degree and the breaking and cutting regularity of cartons cannot be guaranteed.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a waste carton rapid automatic recovery sorting device comprises a mounting frame, a carton cutting mechanism is arranged inside the mounting frame, a scrap cleaning mechanism is arranged on one side of the mounting frame, a paper sorting mechanism is arranged on the rear side inside the mounting frame, and a conveying conveyor is arranged at the front part of the mounting frame;
the carton cutting mechanism comprises a baffle, a movable plate and two fixed plates, wherein a connecting block is fixedly connected to the front end of the baffle, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the front end of the connecting block, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the front end of the electric telescopic rod body, a U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the rear end of the vertical plate, a first motor is fixedly connected to two inner sides of the U-shaped frame, a first gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, teeth are arranged on two rear ends of the movable plate respectively, the movable plate is meshed with the teeth on the same side respectively, a second motor is arranged on one adjacent side of each fixed plate, and the output ends of the second motors are connected through a cutting rope.
Preferably, the front end left and right sides of riser all is provided with first spout, the inside sliding connection of first spout has, both sides the front end respectively fixed connection in the rear end middle part left and right sides of movable plate, the upper portion fixedly connected with steadying frame of connecting block, the bottom middle part of steadying frame is provided with the second spout, the inside sliding connection of second spout has the second slider, the bottom fixed connection of second slider is in the top middle part of riser.
Preferably, the sweeps clearance mechanism includes the dust collection box, the one end fixed connection of dust collection box is in the one end front side of mounting bracket, the inner upper portion both sides of dust collection box all are provided with the air exhauster, the top fixedly connected with expert box of dust collection box, upper portion one side of expert box is provided with the feed inlet.
Preferably, the paper material sorting mechanism comprises a reversing cam column, a fourth motor and a rear end frame, wherein the output end of the fourth motor is fixedly connected to one end of the reversing cam column, a first blanking sliding plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the inside of the rear end frame, and a second blanking sliding plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the inside of the rear end frame.
Preferably, paper materials letter sorting mechanism still includes first extrusion wheel, second extrusion wheel and third motor, the one end fixedly connected with driving gear of first extrusion wheel, the output fixed connection of third motor is in one side of driving gear, the other end of first extrusion wheel rotates and connects in inside one side of mounting bracket, the one end fixedly connected with driven gear of second extrusion wheel, driven gear's one end is rotated and is connected in inside one side of mounting bracket, the other end of second extrusion wheel rotates and connects the inside opposite side at the mounting bracket, third motor and fourth motor difference fixed connection are both sides around the rear portion in one side of mounting bracket.
Preferably, paper material letter sorting mechanism still includes first conveyer and second conveyer, downside in the inside of mounting bracket is connected to first conveyer fixed connection, upper side in the inside of mounting bracket is connected to second conveyer fixed connection, the rear end fixedly connected with of first unloading slide moves the material machine down, the rear end fixedly connected with of second unloading slide shifts the material machine, it passes through the link with the rear end that moves the material machine and is connected to shift the material machine.
Preferably, the front portion of the bottom end of the material conveying conveyor is fixedly connected with a bottom frame, the front portion of the material conveying conveyor is fixedly connected with a front frame, the middle of the front frame is fixedly connected with a laser counter, and the front portion of one side of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with an operation panel.
Preferably, the baffle is fixedly connected to the front portion of the mounting frame, and the two fixing plates are respectively and fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top end of the mounting frame.
Preferably, the waste carton rapid automatic recycling and sorting process is applied to the waste carton rapid automatic recycling and sorting device of any one of claims 1 to 8, and comprises the following method steps:
s1, firstly, placing a to-be-processed carton on a conveying conveyor, driving the carton to move towards a carton cutting mechanism by the conveying conveyor, so that the carton cutting mechanism cuts the carton, starting a scrap cleaning mechanism to operate in the cutting process, and collecting scraps generated by cutting;
s2, after the carton is cut in the step S1, conveying cut materials of the carton from bottom to top to the front end of the paper sorting mechanism through a conveying conveyor, starting a third motor to operate at the moment, and driving a first extrusion wheel and a second extrusion wheel to flatten the cut materials of the carton;
and S3, after the carton cutting materials are flattened, the carton cutting materials are guided by the reversing cam columns to enter different types of recovery channels, and finally the carton cutting materials slide to the upper parts of the upper material moving machine and the lower material moving machine and are sent into different carton sorting and recovery systems.
Preferably, in the step S3, the fourth motor is started to rotate according to the sorting requirement of the carton, so as to drive the reversing cam column to rotate, guide the flattened carton cut material to enter the upper portions of the second conveyor and the first conveyor, and slide down to the upper portions of the material moving machine and the material moving machine through the first blanking sliding plate and the second blanking sliding plate.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a process for quickly and automatically recovering and sorting waste cartons. The method has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the waste paper boxes to be treated are placed on the upper part of the conveying conveyor, the waste paper boxes are conveyed to the cutting mechanism to move, after one end of each paper box is contacted with a plurality of cutting ropes, the vertical plates are pushed to move towards the front part of the equipment by starting the electric telescopic rods, then the first motors arranged on two sides inside the U-shaped frame are started to rotate, the first gears fixedly connected with the output ends of the U-shaped frame are driven to rotate, as the two first gears are respectively meshed and connected with teeth on the moving plate on the same side, the moving plate can stably move up and down through the first gears under the limiting action of the first sliding grooves and the matching, and after the moving plate moves downwards for a certain distance, the electric telescopic rods are started to drive the rod bodies to retract, so that the moving plate can provide boosting force for the paper boxes, the waste paper boxes are rapidly and stably cut in multiple layers and are divided into multiple sections, and the paper boxes are conveniently and rapidly flattened and recycled.
2. According to the invention, the fourth motor is started to drive the reversing cam column to rotate, the arc angles of the upper side and the lower side of the reversing cam column are adjusted, so that the cut materials of the carton can be guided to move towards different directions, and then selectively enter the upper part of the first conveyor or the second conveyor, and then slide into the upper feeding machine or the lower feeding machine through the corresponding first blanking sliding plate and the second blanking sliding plate, and are conveyed to an external carton recycling process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear bottom view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a rear perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the carton cutting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of a portion of the carton cutting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a rear side perspective view of the carton cutting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a multi-segmented rotary cutter of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the paper sorting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the reversing cam post of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the guide frame of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is an exploded view of the mechanism for cleaning the shavings according to the present invention.
Wherein, 1, mounting rack; 2. a carton cutting mechanism; 201. a baffle plate; 202. connecting blocks; 203. an electric telescopic rod; 204. a vertical plate; 205. a first chute; 206. a first slider; 207. moving the plate; 208. teeth; 209. a U-shaped frame; 210. a first motor; 211. a first gear; 212. a fixing plate; 213. a second motor; 214. cutting the rope; 215. a stabilizer frame; 216. a second chute; 217. a second slider; 3. a scrap cleaning mechanism; 301. a dust collection box; 302. an exhaust fan; 303. an inner through box; 304. a feed inlet; 4. paper material sorting mechanism; 401. a first extrusion wheel; 402. a driving gear; 403. a third motor; 404. a second extrusion wheel; 405. a driven gear; 406. a reversing cam post; 407. a fourth motor; 408. a first conveyor; 409. a second conveyor; 410. a rear end frame; 411. a first blanking sliding plate; 412. a second blanking sliding plate; 5. a material delivery conveyor; 6. a front position frame; 7. a laser counter; 8. a chassis; 9. an operation panel; 10. moving the material feeder; 11. a material moving machine; 12. and a connecting frame.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1 to 11, an embodiment of the present invention provides a waste carton rapid automatic recycling and sorting apparatus, which includes a mounting frame 1, a carton cutting mechanism 2 is disposed inside the mounting frame 1, a scrap cleaning mechanism 3 is disposed on one side of the mounting frame 1, a paper sorting mechanism 4 is disposed on the rear side of the mounting frame 1, and a material conveying conveyor 5 is disposed at the front of the mounting frame 1;
referring to fig. 4-7, the carton cutting mechanism 2 includes a baffle 201, a moving plate 207 and two fixing plates 212, the front end of the baffle 201 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 202, the front end of the connecting block 202 is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod 203, the front end of the rod body of the electric telescopic rod 203 is fixedly connected with a vertical plate 204, the rear end of the vertical plate 204 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame 209, two inner sides of the U-shaped frame 209 are fixedly connected with a first motor 210, the output end of the first motor 210 is fixedly connected with a first gear 211, two rear ends of the moving plate 207 are respectively provided with teeth 208, the moving plate 207 is respectively engaged and connected with the teeth 208 on the same side, one adjacent side of the two fixing plates 212 is provided with a second motor 213, the output ends of the second motors 213 on two sides are connected through a cutting rope 214, in the actual use process of the device, the waste carton to be treated is firstly placed on the upper portion of a material conveying conveyor 5, under the transportation of the material conveying conveyor 5, the waste cartons can move towards the carton cutting mechanism 2, when one end of the carton contacts with a plurality of cutting ropes 214, the electric telescopic rod 203 is started to push the vertical plate 204 to move towards the front part of the equipment, then the first motors 210 arranged at two sides inside the U-shaped frame 209 are started to rotate, the first gear 211 fixedly connected with the output end of the U-shaped frame is driven to rotate, since the two first gears 211 are respectively engaged with the teeth 208 on the same-side moving plate 207, the first gears 211 rotate, and under the limit action of the first sliding groove 205 and the first sliding block 206, the moving plate 207 can move up and down stably, after the moving plate 207 moves down a certain distance, the electric telescopic rod 203 is started to drive the rod body to retract, the moving plate 207 can be made to provide a boost to the carton to assist in the carton cutting in a rapid and stable manner.
Example 2:
in this embodiment, on the basis of the above embodiment, referring to fig. 4 to 6, the left and right sides of the front end of the vertical plate 204 are both provided with the first sliding groove 205, the first sliding block 206 is slidably connected inside the first sliding groove 205, the front ends of the first sliding blocks 206 on both sides are respectively and fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the middle part of the rear end of the moving plate 207, the upper part of the connecting block 202 is fixedly connected with the stabilizing frame 215, the middle part of the bottom end of the stabilizing frame 215 is provided with the second sliding groove 216, the inside of the second sliding groove 216 is slidably connected with the second sliding block 217, and the bottom end of the second sliding block 217 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top end of the vertical plate 204.
Referring to fig. 11, the sweeps cleaning mechanism 3 includes a dust collection box 301, one end of the dust collection box 301 is fixedly connected to the front side of one end of the mounting frame 1, exhaust fans 302 are respectively arranged on both sides of the upper portion of the inner end of the dust collection box 301, a box 303 is connected to the top end of the dust collection box 301, a feed inlet 304 is arranged on one side of the upper portion of the box 303, in the cutting process of the paper box, the two exhaust fans 302 inside the dust collection box 301 are started to operate, the box 303 can be made to generate suction, so that sweeps generated in the cutting process of the paper box are sucked into the dust collection box 301 through the feed inlet 304, the cleaning operation of the sweeps is performed, and the environment cleanness and tidiness in the recycling work of the waste paper box are effectively guaranteed.
Referring to fig. 8-9, the paper sorting mechanism 4 includes a reversing cam post 406, a fourth motor 407 and a rear end frame 410, an output end of the fourth motor 407 is fixedly connected to one end of the reversing cam post 406, a first blanking slide plate 411 is fixedly connected to a lower side inside the rear end frame 410, and a second blanking slide plate 412 is fixedly connected to an upper side inside the rear end frame 410, during an actual use process of the apparatus, different blanking passages can be selected according to types of carton materials according to actual requirements of carton recycling, by starting the fourth motor 407 to drive the reversing cam post 406 to rotate, and adjusting arc angles on upper and lower sides of the reversing cam post 406, carton cut materials can be guided to move towards different directions, so as to selectively enter an upper portion of the first conveyor 408 or the second conveyor 409, and then slide into the upper feeding machine 10 or the lower feeding machine 11 through the corresponding first blanking slide plate 411 and the second blanking slide plate 412, thereby realizing sorting processing of the carton materials and conveying the carton materials to an external carton recycling processing procedure.
Referring to fig. 8-10, the paper sorting mechanism 4 further includes a first squeezing wheel 401, a second squeezing wheel 404 and a third motor 403, one end of the first squeezing wheel 401 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 402, an output end of the third motor 403 is fixedly connected to one side of the driving gear 402, the other end of the first squeezing wheel 401 is rotatably connected to one side inside the mounting rack 1, one end of the second squeezing wheel 404 is fixedly connected with a driven gear 405, one end of the driven gear 405 is rotatably connected to one side inside the mounting rack 1, the other end of the second squeezing wheel 404 is rotatably connected to the other side inside the mounting rack 1, the third motor 403 and the fourth motor 407 are respectively and fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the middle rear portion of one side of the mounting rack 1, when the cut paper box material needs to be flattened, the driving gear 402 is driven to rotate by starting the third motor 403, the driving gear 402 is driven by the driving gear 402 to rotate the first squeezing wheel 401 synchronously, and the driving gear 402 drives the driven gear 405 and the second squeezing wheel 404 to rotate, so as to flatten the cut paper box material.
Referring to fig. 8-10, the paper sorting mechanism 4 further includes a first conveyor 408 and a second conveyor 409, the first conveyor 408 is fixedly connected to the inside middle lower side of the mounting frame 1, the second conveyor 409 is fixedly connected to the inside middle upper side of the mounting frame 1, the rear end of the first blanking sliding plate 411 is fixedly connected to the lower material moving machine 11, the rear end of the second blanking sliding plate 412 is fixedly connected to the upper material moving machine 10, the upper material moving machine 10 is connected to the rear end of the lower material moving machine 11 through a connecting frame 12, and after the sorted carton materials can be sent to different sorting channels through the first conveyor 408 and the second conveyor 409, subsequent sorting processing is facilitated.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the front part of the bottom end of the material-conveying conveyor 5 is fixedly connected with a bottom frame 8, the front part of the material-conveying conveyor 5 is fixedly connected with a front frame 6, the middle part of the front frame 6 is fixedly connected with a laser counter 7, the number of processed cartons can be recorded through the laser counter 7, the front part of one side of the mounting frame 1 is fixedly connected with an operation panel 9, and the operation panel 9 is an operation table for controlling the operation of equipment.
Referring to fig. 1, a baffle 201 is fixedly connected to the front portion of the mounting frame 1, two fixing plates 212 are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top end of the mounting frame 1, and the baffle 201 is used for enabling cut cartons to enter between the first pressing wheel 401 and the second pressing wheel 404 in batches for flattening.
Example 3:
on the basis of the foregoing embodiment, the present embodiment further provides a process for rapidly and automatically recycling and sorting waste cartons, which is applied to the apparatus for rapidly and automatically recycling and sorting waste cartons in the foregoing embodiment, and includes the following steps:
s1, firstly, a paper box to be processed is placed on a material conveying conveyor 5, the paper box is driven by the material conveying conveyor 5 to move towards a paper box cutting mechanism 2, the paper box cutting mechanism 2 cuts the paper box, waste scraps generated by cutting can be collected by starting a waste scrap cleaning mechanism 3 to operate in the cutting process, specifically, two exhaust fans 302 in a dust collection box 301 are started to operate, so that an inner through box 303 can generate suction, waste scraps generated in the paper box cutting process are sucked into the dust collection box 301 through a feed inlet 304, and the waste scraps are cleaned,
s2, after the carton is cut in the step S1, carton cut materials are conveyed to the front end of a paper material sorting mechanism 4 from bottom to top through a material conveying conveyor 5, at the moment, a third motor 403 is started to operate, a first extrusion wheel 401 and a second extrusion wheel 404 are driven to flatten the cut materials of the carton, and in the step, a driving gear 402 and a driven gear 405 are matched to rotate to realize the rotating extrusion of the two flattening wheels;
and S3, after the carton cutting materials are flattened, the carton cutting materials are guided by the reversing cam post 406 to enter different types of recovery channels, in the step, the fourth motor 407 can be started to rotate according to the sorting requirements of the cartons, so that the reversing cam post 406 is driven to rotate, the flattened carton cutting materials are guided to selectively enter the upper parts of the second conveyor 409 and the first conveyor 408, slide down to the upper parts of the upper material moving machine 10 and the lower material moving machine 11 through the first blanking sliding plate 411 and the second blanking sliding plate 412, finally slide down to the upper parts of the upper material moving machine 10 and the lower material moving machine 11, and are sent into different carton sorting and recovery systems.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a quick automatic recovery sorting device of old and useless carton, includes mounting bracket (1), its characterized in that: a carton cutting mechanism (2) is arranged inside the mounting rack (1), a scrap cleaning mechanism (3) is arranged on one side of the mounting rack (1), a paper sorting mechanism (4) is arranged on the rear side inside the mounting rack (1), and a material conveying conveyor (5) is arranged at the front part of the mounting rack (1);
carton cutting mechanism (2) are including baffle (201), movable plate (207) and two fixed plates (212), the front end fixedly connected with connecting block (202) of baffle (201), the front end fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle (203) of connecting block (202), the front end fixedly connected with riser (204) of the electric telescopic handle (203) body of rod, the rear end fixedly connected with U type frame (209) of riser (204), the equal fixedly connected with first motor (210) in inside both sides of U type frame (209), the output fixedly connected with first gear (211) of first motor (210), the rear end both sides of movable plate (207) all are provided with tooth (208), movable plate (207) are connected with tooth (208) meshing of homonymy respectively, two adjacent one side of fixed plate (212) all is provided with second motor (213), both sides the output of second motor (213) is connected through cutting rope (214).
2. The apparatus for rapidly and automatically recycling and sorting waste cartons as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the utility model discloses a riser (204) of setting up, including riser (204), the front end left and right sides all is provided with first spout (205), the inside sliding connection of first spout (205) has first slider (206), both sides the front end of (206) is fixed connection respectively in the rear end middle part left and right sides of moving plate (207), the upper portion fixedly connected with steadying frame (215) of connecting block (202), the bottom middle part of steadying frame (215) is provided with second spout (216), the inside sliding connection of second spout (216) has second slider (217), the bottom fixed connection of second slider (217) is in the top middle part of riser (204).
3. The apparatus for rapidly and automatically recycling and sorting waste cartons as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the scrap cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a dust collection box (301), one end of the dust collection box (301) is fixedly connected to the front side of one end of the mounting frame (1), exhaust fans (302) are arranged on two sides of the upper portion of the inner end of the dust collection box (301), an inner through box (303) is fixedly connected to the top end of the dust collection box (301), and a feeding hole (304) is formed in one side of the upper portion of the inner through box (303).
4. The device for rapidly and automatically recycling and sorting the waste cartons as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the paper material sorting mechanism (4) comprises a reversing cam column (406), a fourth motor (407) and a rear end frame (410), the output end of the fourth motor (407) is fixedly connected to one end of the reversing cam column (406), a first blanking sliding plate (411) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the inside of the rear end frame (410), and a second blanking sliding plate (412) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the inside of the rear end frame (410).
5. The device for rapidly and automatically recycling and sorting the waste cartons as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: paper material sorting mechanism (4) still includes first extrusion wheel (401), second extrusion wheel (404) and third motor (403), one end fixedly connected with driving gear (402) of first extrusion wheel (401), the output fixed connection of third motor (403) is in one side of driving gear (402), the other end of first extrusion wheel (401) is rotated and is connected in inside one side of mounting bracket (1), the one end fixedly connected with driven gear (405) of second extrusion wheel (404), the one end of driven gear (405) is rotated and is connected in inside one side of mounting bracket (1), the other end of second extrusion wheel (404) is rotated and is connected in the inside opposite side of mounting bracket (1), third motor (403) and fourth motor (407) are both sides around rear portion in one side of mounting bracket (1) fixed connection respectively.
6. The device for rapidly and automatically recycling and sorting the waste cartons as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: paper material letter sorting mechanism (4) still include first conveyer (408) and second conveyer (409), downside in the inside of first conveyer (408) fixed connection at mounting bracket (1), upper side in the inside of second conveyer (409) fixed connection at mounting bracket (1), the rear end fixedly connected with of first unloading slide (411) moves material machine (11) down, the rear end fixedly connected with of second unloading slide (412) moves material machine (10), it passes through link (12) with the rear end that moves material machine (11) to move material machine (10) and is connected.
7. The apparatus for rapidly and automatically recycling and sorting waste cartons as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom front portion fixedly connected with chassis (8) of defeated material conveyer (5), position frame (6) before the anterior fixedly connected with of defeated material conveyer (5), the middle part fixedly connected with laser counter (7) of position frame (6) before, anterior fixedly connected with operating panel (9) of one side of mounting bracket (1).
8. The apparatus for rapidly and automatically recycling and sorting waste cartons as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: baffle (201) fixed connection is in the front portion of mounting bracket (1), two fixed plate (212) fixed connection is respectively in the top left and right sides of mounting bracket (1).
9. The quick automatic recovery and sorting process for the waste cartons is characterized by comprising the following steps of: the device for rapidly and automatically recycling and sorting the waste cartons comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly, a to-be-processed carton is placed on a material conveying conveyor (5), the material conveying conveyor (5) drives the carton to move towards a carton cutting mechanism (2), so that the carton cutting mechanism (2) cuts the carton, and in the cutting process, a scrap cleaning mechanism (3) is started to operate and waste scraps generated by cutting are collected;
s2, after the carton is cut in the S1 step, carton cut materials are conveyed to the front end of a paper sorting mechanism (4) from bottom to top through a conveying conveyor (5), at the moment, a third motor (403) is started to operate, and a first extrusion wheel (401) and a second extrusion wheel (404) are driven to flatten the carton cut materials;
s3, after the carton cutting materials are flattened, the carton cutting materials are guided by a reversing cam column (406) to enter different types of recovery channels, and finally slide to the upper parts of an upper material moving machine (10) and a lower material moving machine (11) and are sent into different carton sorting and recovery systems.
10. The process of claim 9 for rapidly and automatically recycling and sorting waste cartons, which is characterized in that: in the step S3, the fourth motor (407) is started to rotate according to the sorting requirements of the cartons, the reversing cam column (406) is driven to rotate, the flattened carton cut materials are guided to enter the upper portions of the second conveyor (409) and the first conveyor (408), and the carton cut materials slide down to the upper portions of the material moving machine (10) and the material moving machine (11) through the first blanking sliding plate (411) and the second blanking sliding plate (412).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211257177.0A CN115609665A (en) | 2022-10-14 | 2022-10-14 | Waste carton rapid automatic recovery and sorting process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211257177.0A CN115609665A (en) | 2022-10-14 | 2022-10-14 | Waste carton rapid automatic recovery and sorting process |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115609665A true CN115609665A (en) | 2023-01-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211257177.0A Pending CN115609665A (en) | 2022-10-14 | 2022-10-14 | Waste carton rapid automatic recovery and sorting process |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116532856A (en) * | 2023-07-06 | 2023-08-04 | 天津航兴宇机械制造有限公司 | Intelligent manufacturing mechanical equipment welding tool |
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2022
- 2022-10-14 CN CN202211257177.0A patent/CN115609665A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116532856A (en) * | 2023-07-06 | 2023-08-04 | 天津航兴宇机械制造有限公司 | Intelligent manufacturing mechanical equipment welding tool |
| CN116532856B (en) * | 2023-07-06 | 2023-08-29 | 天津航兴宇机械制造有限公司 | Intelligent manufacturing mechanical equipment welding tool |
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Application publication date: 20230117 |