CN115603262B

CN115603262B - Assembled cable

Info

Publication number: CN115603262B
Application number: CN202211587378.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马腾超; 王瑜; 吕毅; 武海涛; 文雅刚; 付晓蒙; 刘萌; 谢建熠; 闫栋; 张健; 王志翔
Original assignee: Changyi Power Supply Co Of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co
Current assignee: Changyi Power Supply Co Of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co
Priority date: 2022-12-12
Filing date: 2022-12-12
Publication date: 2023-04-25
Anticipated expiration: 2042-12-12
Also published as: CN115603262A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cables, and particularly discloses an assembled cable, which comprises a ring shell, wherein spacer plates are respectively arranged on the inner walls of two ends of the ring shell at equal intervals along the annular direction, a rotary drum is rotatably arranged in the ring shell and between a plurality of groups of spacer plates, rotating parts are respectively arranged at two ends of the rotary drum, each rotating part comprises a ring frame which is respectively and fixedly arranged at the outer side of one end of the rotary drum, L-shaped rods are respectively extended from the upper end and the lower end of each ring frame, the end parts of two L-shaped rods are respectively and fixedly connected with a connecting seat, clamping mechanisms are respectively arranged at the outer side of the ring shell and at the positions corresponding to the connecting seats, cable main bodies are respectively arranged at the inner sides of the ring shell and between two groups of spacer plates correspondingly, a plurality of groups of spacer plates are respectively and movably provided with a retaining seat, and the inner sides of a plurality of groups of retaining seats are respectively provided with arc grooves.

Description

Assembled cable

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of cables, and particularly discloses an assembled cable.

Background

The cable is a generic term for optical cables, and the like. The cable has a plurality of purposes, is mainly used for controlling multiple functions such as installation, connection equipment, power transmission and the like, and is a common and indispensable thing in daily life. Because the cable is charged, special care is required for installation.

When the cable is wired, the cable can be required to be assembled together, so that the cable groups in the area can be concentrated when being connected, the trouble is saved when the cable is overhauled later, the existing assembled cable can be assembled by using a shell, bolts and clamping seats when being assembled, the assembling process is particularly laborious, the cables are fixed through the matching of the bolts and the clamping seats, the installation and the disassembly are both relatively complex, the effort is half, and the using effect is relatively poor.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the background art and provides an assembled cable.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides an assembled cable, which comprises a ring shell, wherein the inner walls at two ends of the ring shell are respectively provided with a spacer along the annular direction at equal intervals, a rotary drum is rotatably arranged inside the ring shell and between a plurality of groups of spacers, two ends of the rotary drum are respectively provided with a rotating piece, each rotating piece comprises a ring frame which is respectively and fixedly arranged at the outer side of one end of the rotary drum, the upper end and the lower end of each ring frame are respectively extended to form an L-shaped rod, the ends of each L-shaped rod are respectively and fixedly connected with a connecting seat, the outer side of the ring shell is respectively and fixedly provided with a clamping mechanism corresponding to the position of the connecting seat, the inner sides of the ring shell are respectively and fixedly provided with a cable main body corresponding to the adjacent two groups of spacers, the inner sides of the adjacent two spacers are respectively and movably provided with a plurality of groups of spacers are respectively provided with arc grooves, and the outer sides of one ends of the groups of the spacers are respectively and fixedly connected with one side of the ring frame through the connecting pieces.

Preferably, the clamping mechanisms comprise storage boxes fixedly mounted at the outer sides of one ends of the annular shells and corresponding to the positions of the connecting seats, elastic stretching pieces are arranged at the inner sides of the storage boxes, sliding sleeves are arranged at the outer sides of the elastic stretching pieces, main rods are mounted at the outer sides of two ends of each sliding sleeve, and movable pieces are arranged at the inner sides of one ends of each main rod and connected with the connecting seats.

Preferably, the elastic stretching piece comprises guide rods which are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one end of the storage box, the sliding sleeve slides on the outer side of the guide rods, the shifting sheets are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the sliding sleeve, one end, away from the sliding sleeve, of the guide rods is fixedly connected with the supporting disc, springs are sleeved on the outer sides of the guide rods, two ends of each spring respectively abut against one outer wall, close to the supporting disc and the sliding sleeve, of each sliding sleeve, the outer wall of one side of the storage box is provided with a packaging piece, and the two main rods are respectively arranged at the outer walls of the upper end and the lower end of each shifting sheet.

Preferably, the movable part comprises movable rods which are all rotatably arranged inside one end of the main rod, one ends of the movable rods, which are far away from the main rod, are fixedly connected with clamping plates, and clamping holes which are suitable for clamping plates are formed inside two ends of the connecting seat.

Preferably, the packaging piece comprises rail bars which are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the upper end and the lower end of one side of the storage box, rail grooves are formed in two sides of the rail bars, which are close to each other, sliding sheets are connected in the rail grooves in a sliding mode, and the outer sides of the upper end and the lower end of the rail bars are respectively provided with a tightening piece.

Preferably, the close fitting piece comprises fixing columns which are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the rails, magnetic blocks are movably sleeved on the outer sides of the fixing columns, the magnetic blocks are in magnetic attraction connection with the sliding sheets, and sliding grooves for adapting to sliding sheets are formed in the sliding sheets.

Preferably, the connecting piece includes the connecting rod of all fixed mounting in the base one end outside of keeping out, the one end and the ring frame fixed connection of keeping away from the base of connecting rod.

Preferably, a ring sleeve is commonly installed between the two L-shaped rods at the same end, and the ring sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the ring shell correspondingly to rotation.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. through set up multiunit spacer in the both ends inner wall department of ring shell, can be convenient for put into the cable that needs to assemble together between ring shell inside and adjacent spacer, rotate the inboard at multiunit spacer simultaneously and set up the rotary drum, can conveniently carry out the simultaneous localization with the cable main part in the middle of the multiunit spacer through rotary drum pivoted mode, make it can be quick with multiunit cable main part equipment use together, better for the maintenance of later stage provides convenience.

2. Through the synchronous rotation of rotary drum and ring frame, can make the seat of keeping out of ring frame one side can support the surface of pasting at corresponding cable main part, and cable main part's one end then offsets with corresponding spacer outer wall to this comes to fix a position many cable main parts simultaneously through rotatory mode, again to L shape frame one end the connecting seat chucking can.

3. The connecting seat can be stretched and straightened fast through the object placing box and the elastic stretching piece inside, so that the connecting seat can not move, the corresponding connecting seat rotates to the position of propping, the corresponding main rod is pulled out in sequence, the main rod can drive the shifting sheet and the sliding sleeve to slide on the outer side of the guide rod, the spring is extruded on one side, the spring contracts under the propping action of the propping disc, the main rod at one end can promote the clamping plate at one end to be close to the connecting seat, then the clamping plate is rotated, the clamping hole corresponding to the connecting seat is inserted in a sliding manner, and at the moment, the shifting sheet and the sliding sleeve at the rear end can be propped against under the action of the spring, so that the connecting seat can be rapidly clamped in the stretching process, and the connecting seat is prevented from rotating.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another angle structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a partial structure of the inner side of the ring shell according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the internal structure of the storage case of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the sliding vane and the rail groove according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view of fig. 4 at a in accordance with the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a ring shell; 2. a rotating drum; 3. a ring frame; 4. an L-shaped rod; 5. a ring sleeve; 6. a storage box; 7. a pulling piece; 8. a spacer; 9. a sliding sheet; 10. fixing the column; 11. a connecting seat; 12. a base; 13. a connecting rod; 14. an arc-shaped groove; 15. a clamping hole; 16. a spring; 17. a sliding sleeve; 18. a main rod; 19. a guide rod; 20. a magnetic block; 21. a chute; 22. a movable rod; 23. a clamping plate; 24. a cable body; 25. a rail; 26. abutting against the disc; 27. and a rail groove.

Detailed Description

In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be more clearly understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and appended detailed description.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those described herein, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

1-6, an assembled cable as shown in the drawings, including ring shell 1, spacer 8 is all installed along annular direction equidistance to ring shell 1 both ends inner wall, ring shell 1 is inside and be located and rotate between multiunit spacer 8 and be provided with rotary drum 2, rotary drum 2 both ends all are provided with the rotating member, the rotating member is including the ring frame 3 of equal fixed mounting in rotary drum 2 one end outside, L shape pole 4 has all been extended to the upper and lower both ends of ring frame 3, and the equal fixedly connected with connecting seat 11 of two L shape pole 4 tip, ring shell 1 outside and the position department that corresponds connecting seat 11 all is provided with chucking mechanism, ring shell 1 inboard just correspond between the adjacent two sets of spacer 8 all be provided with cable main part 24, the inboard of adjacent two spacer 8 all activity is provided with and keeps out seat 12, the inboard arc wall 14 has all been seted up to multiunit keeps out seat 12 one end outside all through the connecting piece and the fixed connection of setting up with ring frame 3 one side.

The ring shell 1, the inner groups of spacers 8 and the outer ring frame 3 are made of insulating materials, the ring frame 3 and the rotary drum 2 can be adjusted at one end through the L-shaped rod 4, the inner part of the ring shell 1 can be rotated, the connecting piece can drive the corresponding groups of the stand 12 to abut against the cable main bodies 24 on one side of the spacers 8, and the plurality of cable main bodies 24 can be assembled together quickly, so that later maintenance is facilitated.

The clamping mechanism comprises a storage box 6 fixedly installed at the outer side of one end of the annular shell 1 and corresponding to the position of the connecting seat 11, an elastic stretching piece is arranged at the inner side of the storage box 6, a sliding sleeve 17 is arranged at the outer side of the elastic stretching piece, main rods 18 are installed at the outer sides of two ends of the sliding sleeve 17, movable pieces are arranged inside one end of each of the two main rods 18 and are connected with the connecting seat 11, and the movable pieces at one end can be driven to approach the connecting seat 11 through the arranged main rods 18, so that the movable pieces can be clamped inside the connecting seat 11.

The elastic tension piece comprises guide rods 19 which are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one end of the article placing box 6, the sliding sleeve 17 slides on the outer side of the guide rods 19, the poking piece 7 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the sliding sleeve 17, one end, away from the sliding sleeve 17, of the guide rods 19 is fixedly connected with a supporting disc 26, springs 16 are sleeved on the outer side of the guide rods 19, two ends of each spring 16 respectively support against one side outer wall, close to each other, of the supporting disc 26 and the sliding sleeve 17, the outer wall of one side of the article placing box 6 is provided with a packaging piece, two main rods 18 are respectively arranged at the outer walls of the upper end and the lower end of the poking piece 7, the sliding sleeve 17 and the poking piece 7 on the outer side of the sliding sleeve 17 can conveniently slide in a balanced manner through the set guide rods 19, then the springs 16 on one end are extruded, and the movable piece can be clamped with the connecting seat 11 under the action of the springs 16, so that the purpose of clamping is achieved.

The movable part comprises movable rods 22 which are all rotatably arranged inside one end of the main rod 18, clamping plates 23 are fixedly connected to one end, away from the main rod 18, of each movable rod 22, clamping holes 15 which are suitable for clamping the clamping plates 23 are formed in the two ends of the connecting seat 11, the positions of the clamping plates 23 can be adjusted at one end through the arranged movable rods 22, and the clamping plates 23 can be clamped at the clamping holes 15 inside the connecting seat 11 more flexibly, so that the connecting seat 11 is clamped.

The packaging piece is including installing the rail 25 at both ends outer wall about putting thing box 6 one side respectively, and rail 27 has all been seted up to the inside one side that two rails 25 are close to each other, and two rail 27 inside joint sliding connection have gleitbretter 9 jointly, and two rail 25 upper and lower both ends outsides all are provided with the piece that pastes tightly, through the rail 25 that sets up and the rail 27 of seting up that corresponds, can make things convenient for the assembly of one end gleitbretter 9, and gleitbretter 9 can seal when using and put thing box 6 inner structure.

The close fitting piece is including equal fixed mounting in the fixed column 10 in the rail 25 outside, the movable cover in the fixed column 10 outside is equipped with magnetic path 20, be the magnetism between magnetic path 20 and the gleitbretter 9 and inhale the connection, the gliding spout 21 of adaptation plectrum 7 has been seted up to gleitbretter 9 inside, spout 21 can make things convenient for the slip of plectrum 7 to use, reserve and can gliding space, the outside at rail 25 is installed to the magnetic path 20 that can one end suit through the fixed column 10 that sets up, the magnetic path 20 can adsorb in the outside of gleitbretter 9, thereby let gleitbretter 9 can assemble and use in the rail 25 is inside, gleitbretter 9 adopts the metal material preparation to form.

The connecting piece is including equal fixed mounting in the connecting rod 13 in the base 12 one end outside of keeping out, and the one end and the ring frame 3 fixed connection of keeping out the base 12 are kept away from to the connecting rod 13, can be with the base 12 of keeping out and the ring frame 3 in one end outside be connected through the connecting rod 13 that sets up, cause ring frame 3 can drive rotary drum 2 and the multiunit base 12 of keeping out of the inside of ring shell 1 and rotate simultaneously when the outside rotates to let the base 12 of keeping out can correspond the surface of supporting at cable main part 24.

A ring sleeve 5 is mounted between the two L-shaped rods 4 at the same end, the corresponding ring sleeve 5 is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the ring shell 1, and the ring sleeve 5 can facilitate the rotating drum 2 to rotate better on the inner side of the ring shell 1.

Working principle: firstly, inserting corresponding cables into the inner cavity of the annular shell 1 between adjacent spacers 8, after placing, starting to assemble a plurality of groups of cables, rotating the annular frame 3 at the outer side by a user, so that the annular frame 3 and a plurality of connecting rods 13 at one side can drive the corresponding abutting seats 12 to be close to the cables, the arc-shaped grooves 14 correspondingly arranged at the inner sides of the abutting seats 12 can be clamped with the outer surfaces of the cables, the cables are abutted between the spacers 8 and the arc-shaped grooves 14, in order to clamp the annular frame 3, the L-shaped rods 4 and the connecting seats 11 arranged at the outer sides of one end of the annular frame 3 can rapidly tighten and straighten the connecting seats 11 through the arranged storage boxes 6 and the elastic stretching pieces at the inner sides, and therefore, the connecting seats 11 can not move positions, and after the corresponding connecting seats 11 rotate to the positions abutted against the cables, the main rod 18 at the corresponding position is pulled out in sequence, the main rod 18 can drive the plectrum 7 and the sliding sleeve 17 to slide on the outer side of the guide rod 19, one surface extrudes the spring 16, the spring 16 contracts under the pushing action of the pushing disc 26, the clamping plate 23 at one end of the main rod 18 at one end can be caused to be close to the connecting seat 11, then the clamping plate 23 at one end of the movable rod 22 is rotated, the clamping hole 15 of the connecting seat 11 is aligned to slide and insert, at the moment, under the action of the spring 16, the acting force of the spring 16 can prop against the plectrum 7 and the sliding sleeve 17 at the rear end, thereby realizing the purpose of rapidly clamping the connecting seat 11 in the tightening process, preventing the connecting seat 11 from rotating, and a plurality of cable main bodies 24 can be quickly assembled together for use in a better way, thereby providing convenience for later maintenance.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. Assembled cable, including ring shell (1), its characterized in that: spacer (8) are all installed along annular direction equidistance to ring shell (1) both ends inner wall, ring shell (1) is inside and be located and rotate between multiunit spacer (8) and be provided with rotary drum (2), rotary drum (2) both ends all are provided with rotation piece, rotation piece is including ring frame (3) of equal fixed mounting in rotary drum (2) one end outside, L shape pole (4) have all been extended at the upper and lower both ends of ring frame (3), and two equal fixedly connected with connecting seat (11) of L shape pole (4) tip, ring shell (1) outside and corresponding connecting seat (11) position department all are provided with chucking mechanism, ring shell (1) inboard just correspond and all be provided with cable main part (24) between two adjacent spacer (8), two adjacent spacer (8) inboard all activity is provided with base of keeping out (12), multiunit base of keeping out (12) one end outside all is through connecting piece and ring frame (3) one side fixed connection that sets up.

2. A modular cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: the clamping mechanisms comprise object placing boxes (6) fixedly installed at the outer sides of one ends of the annular shells (1) and corresponding to the positions of the connecting seats (11), elastic stretching pieces are arranged on the inner sides of the object placing boxes (6), sliding sleeves (17) are arranged on the outer sides of the elastic stretching pieces, main rods (18) are installed on the outer sides of two ends of each sliding sleeve (17), and movable pieces are arranged inside one end of each main rod (18) and are connected with the corresponding connecting seat (11).

3. A modular cable according to claim 2, characterized in that: the elastic stretching piece comprises guide rods (19) which are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one end of the storage box (6), the sliding sleeve (17) slides on the outer side of the guide rods (19), a poking piece (7) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the sliding sleeve (17), one end, away from the sliding sleeve (17), of each guide rod (19) is fixedly connected with a supporting disc (26), a spring (16) is sleeved on the outer side of each guide rod (19), two ends of each spring (16) respectively support against one outer wall, close to each other, of each supporting disc (26) and the sliding sleeve (17), a packaging piece is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the storage box (6), and two main rods (18) are respectively arranged at the outer wall of the upper end and the lower end of each poking piece (7).

4. A modular cable according to claim 3, characterized in that: the movable part comprises movable rods (22) which are rotatably arranged inside one end of the main rod (18), clamping plates (23) are fixedly connected to one ends of the movable rods (22) which are far away from the main rod (18), and clamping holes (15) which are suitable for clamping the clamping plates (23) are formed inside two ends of the connecting seat (11).

5. The modular cable of claim 4, wherein: the packaging piece comprises rail bars (25) which are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the upper end and the lower end of one side of the storage box (6), rail grooves (27) are formed in the inner parts of one sides, close to each other, of the rail bars (25), sliding sheets (9) are connected in the rail grooves (27) in a sliding mode, and the outer sides of the upper end and the lower end of the rail bars (25) are respectively provided with a tightening piece.

6. The modular cable of claim 5, wherein: the pasting piece comprises fixing columns (10) which are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of rail bars (25), magnetic blocks (20) are movably sleeved on the outer sides of the fixing columns (10), the magnetic blocks (20) are magnetically connected with sliding sheets (9), and sliding grooves (21) for adapting to sliding sheets (7) are formed in the sliding sheets (9).

7. A modular cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting piece comprises connecting rods (13) which are fixedly arranged on the outer side of one end of the abutment (12), and one end, far away from the abutment (12), of each connecting rod (13) is fixedly connected with the ring frame (3).

8. A modular cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: a ring sleeve (5) is commonly installed between the two L-shaped rods (4) at the same end, and the two L-shaped rods are rotatably sleeved outside the ring shell (1) corresponding to the ring sleeve (5).