CN115602049A - Electronic device - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN115602049A
CN115602049A CN202110724476.XA CN202110724476A CN115602049A CN 115602049 A CN115602049 A CN 115602049A CN 202110724476 A CN202110724476 A CN 202110724476A CN 115602049 A CN115602049 A CN 115602049A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
crease
assembly
flexible screen
subassembly
electronic device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110724476.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张斌
潘泽升
龚河卿
张前
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority to CN202110724476.XA priority Critical patent/CN115602049A/en
Publication of CN115602049A publication Critical patent/CN115602049A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/301Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements flexible foldable or roll-able electronic displays, e.g. thin LCD, OLED
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/02Details
    • H05K5/0217Mechanical details of casings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The application provides an electronic device, including pivot subassembly, center subassembly, flexible screen assembly, and anti crease subassembly. The rotating shaft assembly comprises a rotating shaft and a plate body assembly connected with the rotating shaft. At least part of the middle frame assembly is arranged on two opposite sides of the rotating shaft assembly, and a gap is formed between the plate body assembly and the middle frame assembly. The flexible screen assembly is arranged on one side of the rotating shaft assembly and the middle frame assembly. The anti crease subassembly is located between flexible screen subassembly and the center subassembly, and flexible screen subassembly is connected to the anti crease subassembly, and the anti crease subassembly is used for exerting the pulling force of keeping away from the pivot subassembly to flexible screen subassembly to reduce the height of crease. The anti crease subassembly set up, can be used to exert the pulling force of keeping away from the pivot subassembly to the flexible screen subassembly, under the effect of pulling force, the flexible screen has outwards taut, makes the trend of flexible screen reconversion, and protruding or sunken crease can flatten gradually to reduce the height of crease, even eliminate the crease completely, improved electronic equipment's display performance and outward appearance power.

Description

Electronic device
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of electronic equipment, and particularly relates to electronic equipment.
Background
Flexible electronic devices are popular with users due to their flexibility and rich and varied operability. But at the same time, the expectations and requirements of users for electronic devices are also increasing. For example, due to the structure and material of the flexible screen, after the electronic device is bent for multiple times, a crease is formed in the bending area, thereby affecting the display performance and the appearance performance.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the present application provides an electronic device, comprising:
the rotating shaft assembly comprises a rotating shaft and a plate body assembly connected with the rotating shaft;
the middle frame assembly is arranged on two opposite sides of the rotating shaft assembly;
the flexible screen assembly is arranged on one side of the rotating shaft assembly and one side of the middle frame assembly; and
the anti crease subassembly is located the flexible screen subassembly reaches between the center subassembly, the anti crease subassembly is connected the flexible screen subassembly, just it is right to resist the crease subassembly flexible screen subassembly is applyed and is kept away from the pulling force of pivot subassembly to reduce the height of crease.
The application provides an electronic equipment, through add anti crease subassembly on the basis of pivot subassembly, center subassembly and flexible screen subassembly, make anti crease subassembly locate between flexible screen subassembly and pivot subassembly and the center subassembly to make anti crease subassembly connect flexible screen subassembly. The setting of anti crease subassembly can be used to exert the pulling force of keeping away from the pivot subassembly to the flexible screen subassembly, and under the effect of pulling force, the flexible screen has the trend of outside taut, messenger's flexible screen reconversion. Therefore, under the action of the pulling force, the convex crease or the concave crease is gradually flattened, so that the height of the crease is reduced, even the crease is completely eliminated, and the display performance and the appearance expressive force of the electronic device are improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly explain the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments of the present application will be described below.
Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an electronic device in accordance with another embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating the principle of the flexible screen assembly when having a crease according to an embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional diagram of an electronic device in accordance with yet another embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the present application when the flexible screen assembly has a fold.
Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an electronic device in accordance with yet another embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an electronic device in accordance with yet another embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a flexible screen assembly according to yet another embodiment of the present application when the flexible screen assembly has a fold.
Fig. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an electronic device in accordance with yet another embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an electronic device in accordance with yet another embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an electronic device in accordance with yet another embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 14 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an anti-crease article according to an embodiment of the present application.
Figure 15 is a top view of a crease resistant member in an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 16 is a schematic view of a crease resistant assembly and a flexible screen assembly in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
Description of the reference symbols:
the flexible screen comprises electronic equipment-1, a rotating shaft assembly-10, a rotating shaft-11, a plate assembly-12, a first plate-121, a second plate-122, a middle frame assembly-20, a gap-21, a first gap-211, a second gap-212, a flexible screen assembly-30, a bending area-31, a non-bending area-32, a bending area-33, a crease-34, an anti-crease assembly-40, an anti-crease piece-41, a first end-411, a second end-412, a hole-413, a first hole-414, a second hole-415, a bending part-416, a non-bending part-417, a first connecting piece-42, a second connecting piece-43, a third connecting piece-44 and a filling piece-50.
Detailed Description
The following is a preferred embodiment of the present application, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present application, and these improvements and modifications are also considered as the protection scope of the present application.
Before the technical solutions of the present application are introduced, the technical problems in the related art will be described in detail.
Due to the flexibility and rich and varied operability of the flexible electronic equipment, more and more mobile terminal enterprises release bending screen products, and the flexible electronic equipment is popular with users. However, the expectation and the demand of the user on the electronic device are also higher and higher, for example, the appearance of the flexible screen surface is an important problem affecting the subjective feeling of the user. Because the flexible screen specifically includes multilayer structure, the material on every layer is different, and the material on every layer is different, consequently when the flexible screen buckles, different layers can receive different power, especially to the optics glue film in the flexible screen, through buckling the back many times, produces a relative center sunken or convex crease easily in the department of buckling to the messenger all produces the crease corresponding to the whole flexible screen of this optics glue film. And the structure is different, the crease is not flat, but curved. Therefore, the image displayed on the screen of the electronic equipment is distorted, the display performance and the appearance expressive force of the electronic equipment are reduced, and the user experience is influenced. Therefore, how to further reduce the flexible screen fold is an important trend in the development of subsequent electronic devices while satisfying the characteristics and reliability of the flexible screen.
In view of the above, in order to solve the above problems, the present application provides an electronic device. Referring to fig. 1-2 together, fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present application. The drawings in the present application only show a partial schematic diagram of a partial structure related to the present application, and do not mean that the electronic device in the present application is as shown in the drawings. The present embodiment provides an electronic apparatus 1, and specifically, the electronic apparatus 1 includes a rotating shaft assembly 10, a middle frame assembly 20, a flexible screen assembly 30, and an anti-crease assembly 40. The rotating shaft assembly 10 includes a rotating shaft 11 and a plate assembly 12 connected to the rotating shaft 11. At least part of the middle frame assembly 20 is arranged at two opposite sides of the rotating shaft assembly 10, and a gap 21 is arranged between the plate body assembly 12 and the middle frame assembly 20. The flexible screen assembly 30 is disposed at one side of the rotating shaft assembly 10 and the middle frame assembly 20. The anti-crease assembly 40 is disposed between the flexible screen assembly 30 and the rotating shaft assembly 10 and between the middle frame assembly 20, the anti-crease assembly 40 is connected to the flexible screen assembly 30, and the anti-crease assembly 40 is configured to apply a pulling force (shown as F in fig. 1 and 2) away from the rotating shaft assembly 10 to the flexible screen assembly 30, so as to reduce the height of the crease 34.
The electronic device 1 provided in this embodiment is mainly a flexible electronic device 1, and is characterized in that the electronic device 1 can be bent. The electronic device 1 may be bent several times, and the present embodiment is not limited thereto. For example, in one embodiment, the electronic device 1 may be bent once or twice, so that the electronic device 1 forms a U-shaped screen after being bent. In another embodiment, the electronic device 1 may be bent four times, so that the electronic device 1 forms a water drop screen after being bent.
The electronic device 1 provided in the present embodiment mainly includes a rotating shaft assembly 10, a middle frame assembly 20, a flexible screen assembly 30, and an anti-crease assembly 40. Among them, the rotating shaft assembly 10 is one of important parts of the electronic apparatus 1 for controlling bending of the electronic apparatus 1. The rotating shaft assembly 10 includes a rotating shaft 11 and a plate body assembly 12, and the rotating shaft 11 is formed by combining a plurality of structural members and can be bent. The bending of the rotating shaft 11 can drive the plate body assembly 12 to rotate along with the rotating shaft, so as to drive the flexible screen assembly 30 or other components arranged on the plate body assembly 12 to bend along with the rotating shaft. In addition, the hinge assembly 10 may further include a hinge 11 decoration to protect the hinge 11 so that the hinge 11 is not visible to a user from the external appearance.
The middle frame assembly 20 is a basic component of the electronic device 1, and most of the structural components of the electronic device 1 can be disposed on the middle frame, such as a circuit board, a battery, the flexible screen assembly 30, and so on. The middle frame assembly 20 may be disposed on two opposite sides of the rotating shaft assembly 10, and a gap 21 is formed between the plate assembly 12 and the middle frame assembly 20. Alternatively, the panel assembly 12 is not connected to the center frame assembly 20 and the center frame assembly 20 may be bent by itself through the flexible screen assembly 30 (as shown in fig. 1). Alternatively, the middle frame assembly 20 is bent to connect with the rotating shaft 11, and the middle frame assembly 20 can rotate through the rotating shaft 11 (as shown in fig. 2). In order to allow the electronic device 1 to be bent, the angles of rotation of the middle frame assembly 20 and the board assembly 12 are different, so that the middle frame assembly 20 cannot be connected with the board assembly 12, and the middle frame assembly 20 and the board assembly 12 need to rotate independently. The electronic device 1 will eventually assume a variety of shapes after bending, such as a U-shaped screen, a drip screen, etc. However, the flexible panel assembly 30 may have different bending angles, and particularly, the interface between the middle frame assembly 20 and the plate assembly 12, i.e., the gap 21, may have sudden bending changes, so that the fold 34 may be formed at the interface due to the material and structure of the flexible panel assembly 30.
In the electronic device 1 according to the present embodiment, the anti-crease member 40 is added to the pivot member 10, the center frame member 20, and the flexible panel member 30, so that the anti-crease member 40 is provided between the flexible panel member 30 and the pivot member 10 and the center frame member 20, and the anti-crease member 40 is connected to the flexible panel member 30. Anti crease subassembly 40 is the subassembly of resisting crease 34 as the name implies, and the setting of anti crease subassembly 40 can be used to exert the pulling force of keeping away from pivot subassembly 10 to flexible screen assembly 30, and under the effect of pulling force, the flexible screen has outwards taut, makes the trend of flexible screen reconversion. It will also be appreciated that if tension is seen as movement of the flexible screen assembly 30, as the flexible screen assembly 30 flexes, the opposite sides of the flexible screen assembly 30 will move closer to the corresponding flexible screen assembly 30 in the gap 21, thereby raising the corresponding flexible screen assembly 30 in the gap 21 to form a fold 34. The flexible screen assembly 30 on opposite sides of the fold 34 can be moved away from the fold 34 by the anti-crease assembly 40 to reduce the height of the fold 34. Under this pulling force, the convex or concave crease 34 will gradually flatten to reduce the height of the crease 34 and even eliminate the crease 34 altogether. The term "height of the fold 34 is reduced" as used herein refers to the height of the fold 34 when the flexible panel assembly 30 is flat as compared to the height of the fold 34 when the flexible panel assembly 30 is bent. The fold 34 is created, for example, when the flexible screen assembly 30 is bent, where the height of the fold 34 is 10 microns. The height of the fold 34 may be reduced by the tension created by the anti-crease assembly 40 when the flexible screen assembly 30 is flattened, which may be 5 microns in height. In addition, under the action of the pulling force, the twisted and folded fold 34 can be flattened towards the direction of the pulling force, and the display performance and the appearance expression force of the electronic equipment 1 are improved.
Alternatively, the folds 34 may be folds 34 having peaks, or folds 34 having valleys.
Alternatively, the number of the anti-crease elements 40 is two in the present embodiment, and the anti-crease elements 40 are respectively disposed corresponding to the second gaps 212.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present application. In this embodiment, the plate assembly 12 includes a first plate 121 and second plates 122 disposed on opposite sides of the first plate 121, a first gap 211 is formed between the first plate 121 and the second plate 122, a second gap 212 is formed between the second plate 122 and the middle frame assembly 20, and a portion of the anti-folding assembly 40 is disposed corresponding to the second gap 212.
The plate assembly 12 provided in this embodiment may include a first plate 121 and a second plate 122, the second plate 122 is disposed on two opposite sides of the first plate 121, so that two first gaps 211 are formed between the first plate 121 and the second plate 122, and the middle frame assembly 20 is disposed on two opposite sides of the plate assembly 12, i.e., the middle frame assembly 20 is disposed on two opposite sides of the second plate 122, so that two second gaps 212 are formed between the second plate 122 and the middle frame assembly 20. In this embodiment, the two first gaps 211 and the two second gaps 212 may be bent for multiple times to form a water droplet screen, which increases the diversity of the electronic device 1.
In addition, because the drip screen needs to be bent for multiple times, and the bending angles are different, that is, the second plate 122 is bent relative to the first plate 121, and the middle frame assembly 20 is bent relative to the second plate 122. And the bending directions of the second plate bodies 122 and the middle frame assemblies 20 are also different, the two second plate bodies 122 are oppositely bent, and the two middle frame assemblies 20 are oppositely bent, so that a water drop screen is formed. The second panel 122 will form a concave, trough-shaped fold 34 with the first panel 121. Middle frame assembly 20 will form an upwardly convex, peaked crease 34 with second panel 122, thereby forming an M-shaped like crease 34.
Alternatively, the corresponding gap 21 mentioned later in this application may be understood as being arranged corresponding to the second gap 212. In other words, the anti-crease component 40 can be used to improve the condition of the crease 34 at the peak, and by pulling, not only the condition of the crease 34 at the second gap 212 can be changed, but also the condition of the crease 34 at the first gap 211 can be changed, thereby further improving the display performance of the electronic device 1.
Alternatively, the first plate 121 may be a middle plate of the rotating shaft 11, and the second plate 122 may be an inclined plate of the rotating shaft 11.
As to the specific structure of the anti-crease member 40, and how the anti-crease member 40 specifically reduces the height of the crease 34, the present application will be described in detail below.
Referring to fig. 4-7 together, fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an electronic device according to still another embodiment of the present disclosure. Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating the principle of the flexible screen assembly when having a crease according to an embodiment of the present application. Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an electronic device according to yet another embodiment of the present application. Fig. 7 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the present application when the flexible screen assembly has a fold. In this embodiment, the flexible screen assembly 30 has a bending area 31 and a non-bending area 32 connected to each other, the non-bending area 32 is disposed on two opposite sides of the bending area 31, the bending area 31 corresponds to the rotating shaft assembly 10 and a part of the middle frame assembly 20, the non-bending area 32 corresponds to the rest of the middle frame assembly 20, a gap 21 is disposed between the plate assembly 12 and the middle frame assembly 20, the bending area 31 includes a crease area 33, and the crease area 33 is disposed corresponding to the gap 21;
the anti-crease assembly 40 comprises an anti-crease member 41, a first connecting member 42 and a second connecting member 43, the first connecting member 42 is connected between the middle frame assembly 20 and the anti-crease member 41, the second connecting member 43 is connected between the anti-crease member 41 and the flexible screen assembly 30, and the second connecting member 43 is arranged corresponding to the crease area 33; alternatively, the second connecting member 43 is disposed on a side of the folding zone 33 close to the non-folding zone 32.
The flexible screen assembly 30 has a bending region 31 and a non-bending region 32, where the bending region 31 is a region where the flexible screen assembly 30 bends when the electronic device 1 bends, and the non-bending region 32 is a region where the flexible screen assembly 30 does not bend when the electronic device 1 bends. The bending region 31 corresponds to the rotating shaft assembly 10 and a portion of the middle frame assembly 20, and the non-bending region 32 corresponds to the remaining middle frame assembly 20. And the portion corresponding to the gap 21 in the bending zone 31 is a creased zone 33, i.e. a crease 34 as mentioned above is created at the gap 21.
The present application describes various specific configurations of the crease resistant assembly 40. In the present embodiment, the anti-crease assembly 40 may include an anti-crease member 41, a first connecting member 42, and a second connecting member 43. Wherein the anti-crease member 41 is a member for resisting the crease 34, and the first link 42 and the second link 43 are members for fixing the anti-crease member 41. It is through the cooperation of crease-resisting piece 41, first connecting piece 42, and second connecting piece 43 that this application utilizes the difference of the hookup location of first connecting piece 42 and second connecting piece 43 to produce the pulling force.
Specifically, the first connecting member 42 is connected between the middle frame assembly 20 and the anti-crease member 41, and the second connecting member 43 is connected between the anti-crease member 41 and the flexible screen assembly 30. It will also be understood that for the anti-creasing member 41, the first and second connectors 42, 43 are provided on opposite sides of the anti-creasing member 41. As a result of the fold 34 created by the flexible screen assembly 30 during rotation, i.e. the flexible screen assembly 30 is deformed in its direction of extension, a convex or concave fold 34 is formed. However, the middle frame assembly 20 and the anti-crease assembly 40 are not deformed, and the middle frame assembly 20 is located further outward relative to the crease area 33, so that under the action of the anti-crease member 41, the first connecting member 42 and the second connecting member 43, the middle frame can apply a pulling force to the flexible screen assembly 30 in a direction away from the rotating shaft assembly 10, so as to restore the deformed flexible screen assembly 30. In the present embodiment and hereinafter, the outer side and the inner side are understood as that the side of the center frame assembly 20 away from the rotating shaft assembly 10 is the outer side, and the side of the center frame assembly 20 close to the rotating shaft assembly 10 is the inner side.
In addition, the present application provides two arrangements for the position of the second link 43. In a first embodiment, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the second connecting member 43 is disposed corresponding to the fold area 33. Thus, the pulling force away from the rotating shaft assembly 10 is changed to be just below or above the fold 34, and the fold 34 can be "pulled" flat under the pulling force, so that the height of the fold 34 is reduced, and the display performance and the appearance performance of the electronic device 1 are improved.
In a second embodiment, as shown in fig. 6 and 7, the second connecting member 43 can be disposed on a side of the fold line region 33 close to the non-bending region 32. It will also be appreciated that second link 43 is not disposed in correspondence with creased area 33, but rather outside creased area 33. Thus, the fold 34 can be "pulled" flat by applying a pulling force from the distal end, the height of the fold 34 is reduced, and the display performance and the appearance performance of the electronic device 1 are improved. And the second connecting piece 43 is arranged outside the crease area 33, so that the assembly difficulty of the second connecting piece 43 can be reduced, and the connection performance of the second connecting piece 43 and the flexible screen assembly 30 can be improved.
Optionally, the anti-crease 41 includes, but is not limited to, a stretch back film. Optionally, the first connecting member 42 and the second connecting member 43 include, but are not limited to, a first adhesive layer and a second adhesive layer, that is, the first connecting member 42 and the second connecting member 43 and the middle frame assembly 20 and the flexible screen assembly 30 are connected by bonding. It is also understood that the anti-crease member 41 is adhered to the center frame assembly 20 and the flexible screen assembly 30 by a glue layer.
Referring to fig. 4 and fig. 6 again, in the present embodiment, the first connecting member 42 is far from the rotating shaft assembly 10 than the second connecting member 43.
In this embodiment, the first connecting member 42 and the second connecting member 43 may be arranged in a staggered manner, and the first connecting member 42 is farther from the rotating shaft assembly 10 than the second connecting member 43, that is, the first connecting member 42 is further outside, and the second connecting member 43 is further inside. Therefore, the pulling force generated by the middle frame assembly 20 can be better transmitted to the rotating shaft assembly 10, the size of the pulling force is improved, and the display performance and the appearance expressive force of the electronic device 1 are further improved.
Please refer to fig. 8, fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present application. In this embodiment, the anti-folding member 41 has a first end 411 and a second end 412 that are opposite to each other, the first end 411 is connected to the first connecting member 42, the second end 412 is connected to the second connecting member 43, and a vertical distance between the first end 411 and the middle frame assembly 20 is smaller than a vertical distance between the second end 412 and the middle frame assembly 20.
In the present embodiment, the anti-crease member 40 may be disposed in an inclined manner, and even if the vertical distance between the outer first end 411 and the middle frame member 20 is smaller, the vertical distance between the inner second end 412 and the middle frame member 20 is smaller, the tensile force generated by the middle frame member 20 may be deflected to be directed away from the rotation shaft member 10 and toward the middle frame member 20 when transmitted through the inclined anti-crease member 41. This generates a downward component force, further improving the effect of reducing the height of the fold 34, and further improving the display performance and appearance of the electronic device 1.
Alternatively, the present embodiment may make the anti-crease member 41 be obliquely disposed by changing the structure of the anti-crease member 41, or by changing the shapes of the first link 42 and the second link 43.
Referring to fig. 9-10 together, fig. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an electronic device according to still another embodiment of the present application. Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a flexible screen assembly according to yet another embodiment of the present application when the flexible screen assembly has a fold. In this embodiment, the flexible screen assembly 30 has a bending area 31, the bending area 31 corresponds to the rotating shaft assembly 10 and a part of the middle frame assembly 20, a gap 21 is formed between the plate assembly 12 and the middle frame assembly 20, the bending area 31 includes a crease area 33, and the crease area 33 is disposed corresponding to the gap 21;
anti crease subassembly 40 includes anti crease 41, first connecting piece 42, and second connecting piece 43, part anti crease 41 corresponds crease district 33 sets up, first connecting piece 42 with second connecting piece 43 all connect in anti crease 41 with between the flexible screen subassembly 30, just first connecting piece 42 with second connecting piece 43 locates the relative both sides in crease district 33.
In this embodiment, the flexible screen assembly 30 also has a bending region 31 and a non-bending region 32, where the bending region 31 is a region where the flexible screen assembly 30 bends when the electronic device 1 bends, and the non-bending region 32 is a region where the flexible screen assembly 30 does not bend when the electronic device 1 bends. The bending region 31 corresponds to the rotating shaft assembly 10 and a portion of the middle frame assembly 20, and the non-bending region 32 corresponds to the remaining middle frame assembly 20. And the portion corresponding to gap 21 in bending zone 31 is crease zone 33, i.e. crease 34 as mentioned above is created at gap 21.
It can be seen from the above that the first connecting member 42 is connected to the middle frame, and the second connecting member 43 is connected to the flexible screen assembly 30 to generate the pulling force. While this embodiment describes another construction of the anti-crease assembly 40. For example, the anti-crease assembly 40 may likewise include an anti-crease member 41, a first connector 42, and a second connector 43. Wherein the anti-crease member 41 is a member for resisting the crease 34, and the first link 42 and the second link 43 are members for fixing the anti-crease member 41. It is through the cooperation of crease-resisting piece 41, first connecting piece 42, and second connecting piece 43 that this application utilizes the difference of the hookup location of first connecting piece 42 and second connecting piece 43 to produce the pulling force.
Specifically, the first connecting member 42 and the second connecting member 43 are both connected between the anti-folding member 41 and the flexible screen assembly 30, that is, the first connecting member 42 and the second connecting member 43 are both the anti-folding member 41 and the flexible screen assembly 30, and it can also be understood that the first connecting member 42 and the second connecting member 43 are disposed on the same side of the anti-folding member 41. And the first connecting piece 42 and the second connecting piece 43 are disposed on two opposite sides of the fold line area 33, that is, the first connecting piece 42 and the second connecting piece 43 are disposed on two sides of the fold line 34. As a result of the fold 34 created by the flexible screen assembly 30 during rotation, i.e. the flexible screen assembly 30 is deformed in its direction of extension, a convex or concave fold 34 is formed. However, the anti-creasing member 41 is not deformed and therefore the anti-creasing member 41 may impart a restoring force to the flexible screen assembly 30 via the first and second coupling members 42, 43, i.e. a pulling force placed back from the middle of the crease 34 "pulls" the crease 34 flat to both sides of the crease 34. The pulling force can also be regarded as an elastic restoring force given to the flexible screen assembly 30 by the crease resisting member 41, one of the pulling forces away from the rotating shaft assembly 10 is set in a direction away from the rotating shaft assembly 10, and the other pulling force is set in a direction close to the rotating shaft assembly 10. The height of the fold 34 can be reduced by the tension, and the display performance and the appearance of the electronic device 1 can be improved. In summary, the present embodiment can apply tension to the opposite sides of the flexible screen only by the anti-creasing members 41 themselves.
Optionally, the anti-crease 41 includes, but is not limited to, a support. Alternatively, the first connecting member 42 and the second connecting member 43 include, but are not limited to, a first adhesive layer and a second adhesive layer, that is, the first connecting member 42 and the second connecting member 43 and the anti-crease member 41 are connected to the flexible screen assembly 30 by bonding. It will also be understood that the anti-crease member 41 is attached to the flexible screen assembly 30 by means of a glue layer.
Please refer to fig. 11, wherein fig. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present application. In the present embodiment, the anti-crease member 40 may be disposed only in a partial region between the middle frame member 20, the hinge member 10 and the flexible panel member 30, and the other regions may be filled with the filler 50. Optionally, the filler 50 includes, but is not limited to, foam, glue, and the like.
Referring to fig. 12, fig. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an electronic device according to still another embodiment of the present application. In this embodiment, the anti-crease assembly 40 further comprises a second connecting member 44, and the second connecting member 44 is connected between the anti-crease member 41 and the plate body assembly 12.
In the above-described two configurations of the anti-crease assembly 40, in addition to the first connecting member 42 and the second connecting member 43, a second connecting member 44 may be further included, and the second connecting member 44 is connected between the anti-crease member 41 and the plate body assembly 12. That is, the second connecting member 44 is used to connect the rotating shaft assembly 10 and the plate assembly 12, so that the stability of the anti-crease assembly 40 in the electronic device 1 can be further improved.
Alternatively, the second connecting member 44 is connected to the second plate 122, i.e., to the inclined plate of the rotating shaft 11.
In the present embodiment, the elastic modulus of the second connector 44 is smaller than the elastic modulus of the first connector 42 and the elastic modulus of the second connector 43.
The present application can also make the elastic modulus of the second connecting member 44 smaller than the elastic modulus of the first connecting member 42 and the elastic modulus of the second connecting member 43. It can also be understood that the second connecting member 44 with a lower elastic modulus (i.e. softer) is used to connect the plate body assembly 12 and the anti-crease member 41, so that the rotation of the plate body assembly 12 can be transmitted to the anti-crease member 41 through the second connecting member 44 on the basis of improving the connection performance, and the anti-crease member 41 can be bent more easily. In addition, the first connecting member 42 and the second connecting member 43 having a higher elastic modulus (i.e., harder) are used to improve the connection performance and the transmission effect of the tensile force, thereby preventing the tensile force from being absorbed by the first connecting member 42 and the second connecting member 43. Of course, in other embodiments, the elastic modulus of the second connecting member 44 may be greater than or equal to the elastic modulus of the first connecting member 42 and the elastic modulus of the second connecting member 43. And to facilitate bending of crease resistant members 41 by other means, such as by altering the structure of crease resistant members 41.
Alternatively, the modulus of elasticity of the first and second connectors 42, 43 may be characterized by parameters, such as the first and second connectors 42, 43 may be 15-20N/25mm under 180 ° glass particles. Further alternatively, the first connectors 42 may be dispensing, PET substrate adhesive backed, PI substrate adhesive backed, or the like.
Alternatively, the modulus of elasticity of the second connector 44 may be characterized by parameters such as, for example, the second connector 44 may be 5-10N/25mm under 180 ° glass pellets. Further alternatively, the second connector 44 may be a dispensing, acrylic, pressure sensitive adhesive without a substrate, or the like.
In addition, in the present embodiment, the elastic modulus of the crease resistant member 41 is greater than the elastic modulus of the flexible screen assembly 30.
This embodiment can adopt more than flexible screen assembly 30's elasticity modulus's crease resistant piece 41, adopts harder crease resistant piece 41 promptly, through the rigidity of crease resistant piece 41 is fixed, transmits pulling force to flexible screen assembly 30 better to reduce crease 34 height, improve the outward appearance effect of crease 34. The display performance and the appearance expressive force of the electronic device 1 are further improved.
Alternatively, when the crease resistant member 41 is a stretch back film, the elastic modulus of the crease resistant member 41 is greater than 20GPA. Further alternatively, the anti-crease 41 may be an inorganic substrate (e.g., stainless steel, copper alloy, carbon fiber, etc.), or an organic substrate (e.g., PET, PI, PC, etc.).
Optionally, when the anti-crease member 41 is a support member, the modulus of elasticity of the anti-crease member 41 is greater than 100GPA. Further alternatively, the anti-crease member 41 may be a base material made of stainless steel, titanium alloy, copper alloy, carbon fiber, or a composite material formed by combining the base materials.
Referring to fig. 13-14 together, fig. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an electronic device according to still another embodiment of the present application. FIG. 14 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an anti-crease article according to an embodiment of the present application. In this embodiment, part anti crease piece 41 corresponds clearance 21 sets up, be equipped with a plurality of holes 413 that the array was arranged on anti crease piece 41, hole 413 runs through anti crease piece 41 is close to a side surface of flexible screen subassembly 30 and anti crease piece 41 deviates from at least one surface in a side surface of flexible screen subassembly 30.
In the present embodiment, a portion of the anti-crease member 40 may be disposed corresponding to the gap 21, such that a plurality of holes 413 arranged in a row may be formed on the anti-crease member 41, and the holes 413 are utilized to further improve the bending performance of the anti-crease member 41, thereby improving the reliability of the flexible screen assembly 30. In addition, the hole 413 of the present embodiment may penetrate at least one of a surface of the anti-folding member 41 close to the flexible panel assembly 30 and a surface of the anti-folding member 41 away from the flexible panel assembly 30. It will also be understood that the holes 413 may be considered as blind holes when the holes 413 only extend through one side surface of the anti-creasing member 41 adjacent to the flexible screen assembly 30, or only through one side surface of the anti-creasing member 41 facing away from the flexible screen assembly 30. When hole 413 simultaneously penetrates through one side surface of anti-creasing member 41 close to flexible screen assembly 30 and one side surface of anti-creasing member 41 away from flexible screen assembly 30, hole 413 can be considered as a through hole.
Referring to fig. 14 again, in the present embodiment, the anti-folding member 41 includes a bending portion 416 and a non-bending portion 417 connected to each other, the bending portion 416 is disposed corresponding to the gap 21, and the plurality of holes 413 are disposed on the bending portion 416.
For crease resistant 34, when a portion of crease resistant member 41 is disposed corresponding to gap 21, bending portion 416 of crease resistant member 41 bends with the flexible screen, while non-bending portion 417 does not need to bend. Therefore, in this embodiment, the hole 413 may be disposed on the bending portion 416, so as to further improve the bending performance of the folding line 34 and improve the reliability of the flexible screen assembly 30.
Referring also to fig. 15, fig. 15 is a top view of the crease resistant member in an embodiment of the present application. In this embodiment, the holes 413 include a first hole 414 and a second hole 415, the second hole 415 is disposed on two opposite sides of the first hole 414, the second hole 415 is closer to the non-bending portion 417 than the first hole 414, and the size of the second hole 415 is smaller than that of the first hole 414.
The size of the holes 413 can be the same, and the holes 413 with different sizes can be designed in this embodiment. Specifically, the plurality of holes 413 includes a first hole 414 and a second hole 415, wherein the second hole 415 is closer to the non-bending portion 417, and the first hole 414 is far from the non-bending portion 417. This embodiment can make the size of the second hole 415 smaller than that of the first hole 414, so as to make the size of the middle first hole 414 larger, and further improve the bending performance of the crease-resistant member 41.
Optionally, the plurality of holes 413 may further include a third hole, a fourth hole, and the like disposed between the first hole 414 and the second hole 415, and the size of the hole 413 gradually decreases from the first hole 414 to the second hole 415.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 6, fig. 8 to fig. 9, and fig. 11 to fig. 13 again, in the present embodiment, the number of the anti-crease elements 40 is two, the number of the second gaps 212 is also two, and each anti-crease element 40 is disposed corresponding to one of the gaps 21.
In the present embodiment, the number of anti-crease assemblies 40 is two, and each anti-crease assembly 40 is arranged corresponding to one of the gaps 21. The height of the fold 34 is further reduced by adding an anti-crease member 40 on each of the left and right sides. The two anti-crease members 40 may have the same or different structures. In one embodiment, when the two anti-crease assemblies 40 are identical in structure, i.e., both anti-crease assemblies 40 may include a stretch back film or both include a support. In another embodiment, when the two anti-crease assemblies 40 are of different configurations, one anti-crease assembly 40 may be a stretch-back film and the other anti-crease assembly 40 may be a support. The present application is illustrated with both anti-crease assemblies 40 being identical.
Referring to fig. 16, fig. 16 is a schematic view of a crease resistant assembly and a flexible screen assembly according to an embodiment of the present application. In the present embodiment, a gap 21 is formed between the plate body assembly 12 and the middle frame assembly 20, and the size of the anti-crease assembly 40 is smaller than or equal to the size of the flexible screen assembly 30 in the extending direction (as shown in the direction D1 in fig. 16) parallel to the gap 21.
As can be seen from the above, the anti-crease member 40 can be disposed between the middle frame member 20 and the rotating shaft member 10 and the flexible panel member 30. In a direction parallel to the extension of the gap 21, i.e. in the width direction of the flexible screen assembly 30, the dimensions of the anti-crease assembly 40 may in one embodiment be equal to the dimensions of the flexible screen assembly 30. The anti-crease assembly 40 now covers the width of the flexible screen assembly 30, ensuring that the entire screen is under tension and remains visually consistent. In another embodiment, the anti-crease assembly 40 may have dimensions smaller than the dimensions of the flexible screen assembly 30. The anti-crease component 40 is made to act on the area with larger crease 34 and higher height or the area required by the user in a targeted manner, so as to achieve fine control. The present embodiment is illustrated with the dimensions of the anti-crease assembly 40 being equal to the dimensions of the flexible screen assembly 30.
The foregoing detailed description has provided for the embodiments of the present application, and the principles and embodiments of the present application have been presented herein for purposes of illustration and description only and to facilitate understanding of the methods and their core concepts; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, the specific implementation manner and the application scope may be changed, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.

Claims (14)

1. An electronic device, comprising:
the rotating shaft assembly comprises a rotating shaft and a plate body assembly connected with the rotating shaft;
the middle frame assembly, at least some said middle frame assemblies locate at said relative both sides which rotate the shaft assembly;
the flexible screen assembly is arranged on one side of the rotating shaft assembly and one side of the middle frame assembly; and
the anti crease subassembly is located the flexible screen subassembly reaches between the center subassembly, the anti crease subassembly is connected the flexible screen subassembly, just it is right to resist the crease subassembly flexible screen subassembly is applyed and is kept away from the pulling force of pivot subassembly to reduce the height of crease.
2. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the flexible screen assembly has a bending region and a non-bending region connected to each other, the non-bending region is disposed on opposite sides of the bending region, the bending region corresponds to the rotation shaft assembly and a portion of the middle frame assembly, and the non-bending region corresponds to the rest of the middle frame assembly; a gap is formed between the plate body assembly and the middle frame assembly, the bending area comprises a crease area, and the crease area is arranged corresponding to the gap;
the anti-crease component comprises an anti-crease piece, a first connecting piece and a second connecting piece, the first connecting piece is connected between the middle frame component and the anti-crease piece, the second connecting piece is connected between the anti-crease piece and the flexible screen component, and the second connecting piece is arranged corresponding to the crease area; or the second connecting piece is arranged on one side of the crease area close to the non-bending area.
3. The electronic device of claim 2, wherein the first connector is farther from the spindle assembly than the second connector.
4. The electronic device of claim 3, wherein the crease resistant member has a first end and a second end opposite to each other, the first end is connected to the first connecting member, the second end is connected to the second connecting member, and a vertical distance between the first end and the middle frame assembly is smaller than a vertical distance between the second end and the middle frame assembly.
5. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the flexible screen assembly has a bending region corresponding to the rotation shaft assembly and a portion of the middle frame assembly; a gap is formed between the plate body assembly and the middle frame assembly, the bending area comprises a crease area, and the crease area is arranged corresponding to the gap;
anti crease subassembly includes anti crease spare, first connecting piece, and second connecting piece, and part anti crease spare corresponds the crease district sets up, first connecting piece with the second connecting piece all connect in anti crease spare with between the flexible screen assembly, just first connecting piece with the second connecting piece is located the relative both sides in crease district.
6. The electronic device of any of claims 2-5, wherein the anti-crease assembly further comprises a third connector connected between the anti-crease member and the plate assembly.
7. The electronic device according to claim 6, wherein an elastic modulus of the third connecting member is smaller than an elastic modulus of the first connecting member and an elastic modulus of the second connecting member.
8. The electronic device of any of claims 2-5, wherein a modulus of elasticity of the anti-crease member is greater than a modulus of elasticity of the flexible screen assembly.
9. The electronic device according to any one of claims 2-5, wherein a portion of the anti-folding member is disposed corresponding to the gap, and a plurality of holes are disposed on the anti-folding member in an array, and the holes penetrate at least one of a side surface of the anti-folding member close to the flexible screen assembly and a side surface of the anti-folding member away from the flexible screen assembly.
10. The electronic device according to claim 9, wherein the anti-folding member includes a bending portion and a non-bending portion connected to each other, the bending portion is disposed corresponding to the gap, and the plurality of holes are disposed on the bending portion.
11. The electronic device of claim 10, wherein the plurality of holes includes a first hole and a second hole, the second hole is disposed on opposite sides of the first hole, the second hole is closer to the non-bending portion than the first hole, and a size of the second hole is smaller than a size of the first hole.
12. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the board assembly comprises a first board and a second board disposed on opposite sides of the first board, a first gap is formed between the first board and the second board, a second gap is formed between the second board and the middle frame assembly, and a portion of the anti-crease assembly is disposed corresponding to the second gap.
13. The electronic device of claim 12, wherein the number of the anti-crease members is two, and the number of the second gaps is also two, and each of the anti-crease members is disposed corresponding to one of the gaps.
14. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the board body assembly and the middle frame assembly have a gap therebetween, and a dimension of the anti-crease assembly is smaller than or equal to a dimension of the flexible screen assembly in an extending direction parallel to the gap.
CN202110724476.XA 2021-06-28 2021-06-28 Electronic device Pending CN115602049A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110724476.XA CN115602049A (en) 2021-06-28 2021-06-28 Electronic device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110724476.XA CN115602049A (en) 2021-06-28 2021-06-28 Electronic device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115602049A true CN115602049A (en) 2023-01-13

Family

ID=84840741

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110724476.XA Pending CN115602049A (en) 2021-06-28 2021-06-28 Electronic device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN115602049A (en)

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