CN115590768B - Coronary heart disease patient medicine feeding device based on intensive care therapy - Google Patents

Coronary heart disease patient medicine feeding device based on intensive care therapy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115590768B
CN115590768B CN202211609633.3A CN202211609633A CN115590768B CN 115590768 B CN115590768 B CN 115590768B CN 202211609633 A CN202211609633 A CN 202211609633A CN 115590768 B CN115590768 B CN 115590768B
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medicine
ball
medicine bottle
main body
air bag
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CN115590768A (en
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关鹤
于水
丰小星
杨旭
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First Hospital Jinlin University
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First Hospital Jinlin University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J7/00Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
    • A61J7/0015Devices specially adapted for taking medicines
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of application of medical equipment, and discloses a coronary heart disease patient medicine feeding device based on intensive care, which comprises a medicine bottle main body, wherein the medicine bottle main body is of a cavity structure with an upper end opening, a screw cap is connected to the upper end opening of the medicine bottle main body in a threaded manner, a fixing ring is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the upper end of the medicine bottle main body, a hook is fixedly connected to the center of the upper end of the fixing ring, an active medicine feeding mechanism is arranged on the medicine bottle main body, when medicine enters the inside of an oral cavity ball, the oral cavity ball is gradually promoted to generate elastic deformation, the outer wall of the oral cavity ball is attached to the inner wall of the oral cavity of a patient, the oral cavity ball after elastic deformation can indirectly promote an overflow hole to be enlarged, after the overflow hole is enlarged, the medicine can gradually flow into the oral cavity of the patient from the oral cavity ball and then is taken by the patient, and as the oral cavity ball is attached to the inner wall of the oral cavity of the patient, the outflow of the medicine can be reduced to a certain extent, and the situation of medicine waste is reduced.

Description

Coronary heart disease patient medicine feeding device based on intensive care therapy
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of application of medical instruments, in particular to a coronary heart disease patient medicine feeding device based on intensive care.
Background
The symptoms of patients with severe coronary heart disease mainly include the following aspects: firstly, the patient can suffer from chest pain and chest distress due to myocardial ischemia, and if myocardial infarction occurs, precordial pain is severe and long in duration and accompanied by an agony feeling; secondly, arrhythmia can be caused due to myocardial ischemia, and the patient can have symptoms of palpitation, chest distress, hypodynamia and even dizziness; thirdly, the coronary heart disease lasts for a long time, and the heart muscle is chronically ischemic for a long time, so that the heart function and the heart failure are reduced, the physical strength is reduced, the chest is stuffy, the breath is short, and the patients can not lie down at night and have edema of both lower limbs in severe cases;
and such severe patients then need to be monitored by professional medical care personnel in hospital wards, and simultaneously, because the state of illness of such severe patients is serious and after receiving corresponding treatment, the self-care consciousness of the patients is poor, so that the corresponding monitoring personnel needs to carry out auxiliary medicine feeding treatment, and the Chinese patent number is: CN212913887U name: a medicine feeding device for patients with coronary heart disease for intensive care therapy, which provides that the dosage of medicine is very important for the critically ill patients, and doctors can determine the dosage of the patients according to the conditions of liver function, kidney function, body quality and the like of the patients; in addition, the severe patients are weak and weak in constitution and extremely difficult to take medicine, ordinary medicine bags and tablets cannot be fed, and great inconvenience is brought to daily nursing work of doctors and family members on the patients, so that' the warm water can be stored through the upper bottle body to brew the medicine at any time, the medicine taking of the patients can be quantified through the matching of the quantifying bin and the liquid guide device, the warm water guided out by the liquid guide device can be used for rinsing the quantifying bin, so that different medicines can be fed conveniently, the warm water can be fed quantitatively to the patients at ordinary times, and the water intake of the patients is ensured; the medicine can be fully dissolved through the stirring blades on the dustproof cap, so that the medicine can be conveniently taken by a patient; in addition, the grinding device can be used for grinding the flaky medicines, the problem that patients are difficult to take medicines is solved, the types of the medicines which are needed to be taken by severe patients are very many, and if the medicines are taken every time without laws, the medicine storage box can prevent the phenomena that the medicines are taken more, less, mistakenly taken or needed medicines are found in hurry;
therefore, the technical problems that patients are inconvenient to take throat medicines, difficult to take throat medicines and mistaken to take medicines are solved, but the situation that the patients are likely to suffer from medicine choking in the medicine taking process is not considered, the medicine choking is undoubtedly painful for the patients suffering from severe diseases, the pain of the patients can be continued if the medicine feeding is stopped untimely after the medicine choking, in addition, the independent consciousness of the patients is poor in the medicine feeding process, and liquid medicines are likely to flow out of the oral cavity of the patients in the traditional medicine feeding process, so that medicine waste can be caused, and discomfort of the patients can be caused at the same time.
Therefore, the invention provides a medicine feeding device for patients with coronary heart disease based on intensive care to make up for the defects in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provides a coronary heart disease patient medicine feeding device based on intensive care, and solves the corresponding technical problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: a coronary heart disease patient medicine feeding device based on intensive care therapy comprises a medicine bottle main body, wherein the medicine bottle main body is of a cavity structure with an opening at the upper end, the opening at the upper end of the medicine bottle main body is in threaded connection with a screw cap, a fixing ring is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the upper end of the medicine bottle main body, a hook is fixedly connected to the center of the upper end of the fixing ring, the medicine feeding device can be hung to the bedside of a patient through the fixing ring and the hook, an active medicine feeding mechanism is arranged on the medicine bottle main body, a stirring assembly is arranged in an inner cavity of the medicine bottle main body, and a timely valve closing mechanism is arranged below the medicine bottle main body;
the active drug feeding mechanism comprises: the medicine bottle comprises an air bag ball, an air guide tube, a folded air bag, a valve control tube, a medicine conveying tube, an oral cavity ball, overflow holes, limiting lugs, supporting grooves and supporting blocks, wherein the air bag ball is arranged above a spiral cover, the lower end of the air bag ball is communicated with the air guide tube, the lower end of the air guide tube penetrates through the center of the spiral cover and extends to an inner cavity of a medicine bottle main body to be communicated with the folded air bag, the supporting grooves and the supporting blocks are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the folded air bag, the valve control tube is communicated with the bottom of the medicine bottle main body, the lower end of the valve control tube is communicated with the medicine conveying tube, the oral cavity ball is communicated with the end head of the lower end of the medicine conveying tube, the overflow holes are uniformly formed in the bottom of the oral cavity ball, and the limiting lugs are fixedly connected to the outer portion, located above the oral cavity ball, of the medicine conveying tube.
Preferably, the air inlet has been seted up to the upper end of gasbag ball, fold gasbag are elastic rubber material, the fold gasbag is located the medicine bottle main part inner chamber and is close to the one end of spiral cover.
Preferably, the fold airbag is of a hollow cavity structure, the outer diameter of the fold airbag is equal to the inner diameter of the inner cavity of the medicine bottle main body, and the fold airbag is in a fold shape in an initial state.
Preferably, the outer side of the upper end face of the folded air bag is uniformly and fixedly connected with a supporting block, the supporting groove is arranged on the inner wall of the medicine bottle main body, and the supporting groove and the supporting block are matched with each other.
Preferably, the oral cavity ball is made of rubber, the bottom of the oral cavity ball is provided with a protruding point, and the overflow hole is uniformly formed in the protruding point at the bottom of the oral cavity ball.
Preferably, the agitating assembly comprises: the corrugated air bag comprises a follower rod, a stirring rod and a bracket, wherein the follower rod is fixedly connected to the center of the lower end face of the corrugated air bag, the stirring rod is sleeved at the lower end of the follower rod, and the bracket is inserted at the lower end of the stirring rod.
The follower rod is of a spiral rod structure, the centers of the follower rod and the stirring rod are mutually matched, and the bracket is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the medicine bottle main body.
Preferably, the timely valve closing mechanism comprises: ball cabin, backward flow cabin, connecting tube, backflow connection pipe, spherical bi-pass, rotor plate, anodal magnetism are detained, negative pole magnetism are detained, the top intercommunication that medicine conveying pipe lower extreme and be located the restriction ear has the ball cabin, and the inside in ball cabin is provided with spherical bi-pass, the right side outer wall fixed mounting in ball cabin has the backward flow cabin, the backward flow cabin is half the formula structure through threaded connection, the upper end intercommunication in backward flow cabin has the flute pipe, the below intercommunication in backward flow cabin has connecting tube, connecting tube's lower extreme intercommunication has backflow connection pipe, backflow connection pipe's lower extreme communicates in the lower extreme of medicine conveying pipe, the inside center in backward flow cabin rotates and is connected with the rotor plate, and the rotor plate keeps away from the one end in ball cabin and extends to the outside in backward flow cabin, the bottom surface of rotor plate is located connecting tube directly over, the front end outer wall fixedly connected with anodal magnetism of rotor plate is detained, and the one end of keeping away from anodal magnetism is located the inner wall fixedly connected with negative pole magnetism and detains in backward flow cabin, the negative pole magnetism is detained the motion orbit that is located positive magnetism.
Preferably, the spherical bi-pass shape is adapted to the inner cavity of the spherical cabin, and the spherical cabin is communicated with the drug delivery pipe through the upper end and the lower end of the spherical bi-pass shape.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) After the medicine enters the inner part of the oral cavity ball, the oral cavity ball can be gradually promoted to generate elastic deformation, the outer wall of the oral cavity ball is attached to the inner wall of the oral cavity of a patient, the oral cavity ball after the elastic deformation can promote the overflow hole to be indirectly enlarged, and the medicine can gradually flow into the oral cavity of the patient from the oral cavity ball after the overflow hole is enlarged and then is taken by the patient, and because the oral cavity ball is attached to the inner wall of the oral cavity of the patient, the outflow of the medicine can be reduced to a certain extent, so that the medicine waste is reduced;
(2) When the rapidly reflowed medicine flows out from the upper end of the connecting conduit, the rotating sheet is driven to rotate, the spherical bi-pass positioned in the spherical cabin is synchronously driven to rotate ninety degrees after the rotating sheet rotates, and the medicine conveying between the medicine conveying pipe and the medicine bottle main body is limited under the blocking effect of the spherical bi-pass after the spherical bi-pass rotates ninety degrees, so that the condition that the medicine feeding of a patient is automatically stopped when the patient is choked is realized, and the patient is prevented from being excessively uncomfortable;
(3) When the medicine is flushed into the backflow cabin, the original air pressure in the backflow cabin is changed, namely the air pressure in the backflow cabin is increased after the medicine is flushed, the air is blown out from the flute pipe after the air pressure is increased, and the sound is given out when the flute pipe blows out the air, so that a nearby guardian is reminded that the patient is likely to feel medicine choking or uncomfortable, and the guardian can timely handle the medicine;
(4) When the folded air bag expands downwards, the follower rod positioned in the center of the bottom surface of the folded air bag is synchronously driven to extend into the stirring rod, after the follower rod extends into the stirring rod, the stirring rod is driven to rotate by taking the center of the bracket as a rotating fulcrum under the action of the principle of a hand-pushing flying saucer, and the stirring rod is used for timely rotating and stirring in the inner cavity of the medicine bottle main body so as to realize automatic mixing of internal medicines and avoid unsmooth medicine feeding and medicine feeding caused by partial medicine precipitation;
(5) Utilize the fold gasbag can follow the gasbag ball inspiration air and the air of drum and synchronous inflation, shrink are in turn along with it, and when the fold gasbag takes place the inflation downwards, then can change the inside atmospheric pressure of medicine bottle main part to supplementary and assurance medicine in the medicine bottle main part can be along the inside of the inside inflow mouth chamber ball of medicine conveying pipe from the medicine bottle main part.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side-view perspective of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic bottom perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the enlarged partial perspective structure at A in FIG. 4 according to the present invention
FIG. 6 is a partial perspective view of a bracket and a bracket block according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a partially schematic perspective view of a stirring assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the agitation assembly of the present invention in a partially cut-away perspective configuration;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the enlarged partial perspective view at B in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a partial front sectional perspective structure of the valve closing mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of a partial side-view cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of a time-closing valve mechanism according to the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures are: 1. a vial body; 11. screwing a cover; 12. a fixing ring; 13. hooking;
2. an active drug feeding mechanism; 21. an air bag ball; 22. a gas-guide tube; 23. folding the air bag; 24. a valve control tube; 25. a drug delivery tube; 26. an oral ball; 27. an overflow aperture; 28. a restraining lug; 29. a bracket; 210. a supporting block;
3. an agitation assembly; 31. a follower rod; 32. a stirring rod; 33. a bracket;
4. a valve closing mechanism is timely carried out; 41. a ball chamber; 42. a reflow chamber; 43. connecting a conduit; 44. a reflux connection pipe; 45. spherical double-pass; 46. a rotating sheet; 47. a positive magnetic buckle; 48. a negative pole magnetic buckle; 49. and (6) taking a flute.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As an embodiment of the present invention
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, an active medicine feeding mechanism 2 is disposed on a medicine bottle main body 1, and the active medicine feeding mechanism 2 includes: the medicine bottle comprises an air bag ball 21, an air guide tube 22, a folded air bag 23, a valve control tube 24, a medicine delivery tube 25, an oral cavity ball 26, an overflow hole 27, a limiting lug 28, a bracket 29 and a supporting block 210, wherein the air bag ball 21 is arranged above a spiral cover 11, the lower end of the air bag ball 21 is communicated with the air guide tube 22, the lower end of the air guide tube 22 penetrates through the center of the spiral cover 11 and extends to the inner cavity of a medicine bottle main body 1 to be communicated with the folded air bag 23, the upper end of the air bag ball 21 is provided with an air inlet hole, the air bag ball 21 and the folded air bag 23 are both made of elastic rubber materials, the folded air bag 23 is of a hollow cavity structure, the outer diameter of the folded air bag 23 is equal to the inner diameter of the inner cavity of the medicine bottle main body 1, the initial state of the folded air bag 23 is folded, the folded air bag 23 is positioned at one end, close to the spiral cover 11, of the inner cavity of the medicine bottle main body 1, and the outer side of the folded air bag 23 is uniformly provided with a supporting groove 29 and a supporting block 210, the outer side of the upper end surface of the folded air bag 23 is uniformly and fixedly connected with the supporting block 210, the supporting groove 29 is arranged on the inner wall of the medicine bottle main body 1, the supporting groove 29 and the supporting block 210 are mutually matched, the bottom of the medicine bottle main body 1 is communicated with a valve control tube 24, the lower end of the valve control tube 24 is communicated with a medicine conveying tube 25, the lower end head of the medicine conveying tube 25 is communicated with a mouth ball 26, the bottom of the mouth ball 26 is uniformly provided with overflow holes 27, the mouth ball 26 is made of rubber, the bottom of the mouth ball 26 is provided with convex points, the overflow holes 27 are uniformly arranged at the convex points at the bottom of the mouth ball 26, and the limiting lugs 28 are fixedly connected above the mouth ball 26 and outside the medicine conveying tube 25.
The working principle is as follows: when in use, a guardian can sterilize the whole oral cavity ball 26, then put the oral cavity ball 26 into the oral cavity of a patient, ensure that the patient naturally contains the oral cavity ball 26, and so that the restraining ears 28 fit snugly against the patient's mouth to prevent the glomus 26 from being swallowed by the patient, then, the valve control tube 24 is opened to ensure that the medicine in the medicine bottle main body 1 can flow into the inner part of the flow cavity ball 26 along the medicine conveying tube 25, then the guardian holds the air bag ball 21 by hand and repeatedly applies and releases pressure, and combined with the characteristic of the air bag ball 21 made of rubber, the air in the air bag ball 21 is continuously blown into the folded air bag 23 through the air duct 22, so that the air entering the inside of the folded air bag 23 can make the folded air bag 23 which is also made of rubber expand downwards, in the process, the folded air bag 23 synchronously expands and contracts along with the air suction and air blowing of the air bag ball 21, when the folded air bag 23 is expanded downward, the air pressure inside the medicine bottle body 1 is changed, thereby assisting and ensuring that the medicine inside the medicine bottle body 1 can flow from the inside of the medicine bottle body 1 into the inside of the flow inlet cavity ball 26 along the medicine conveying pipe 25, when the medicine enters the oral cavity ball 26, the medicine gradually causes the oral cavity ball 26 to generate elastic deformation, and the outer wall of the oral cavity ball 26 is attached to the inner wall of the oral cavity of the patient, the mouth ball 26 after elastic deformation can cause the overflow hole 27 to indirectly increase, and after the overflow hole 27 increases, the medicine can gradually flow into the mouth of the patient from the mouth ball 26 and then be taken by the patient, because the oral cavity ball 26 is attached to the inner wall of the oral cavity of the patient, the outflow of the medicine is reduced to a certain extent, and the medicine waste is reduced.
As example two of the present invention
Referring to fig. 3, 7 and 8, the inner cavity of the vial body 1 is provided with an agitating assembly 3, and the agitating assembly 3 includes: the medicine bottle comprises a follower rod 31, a stirring rod 32 and a bracket 33, wherein the center of the lower end face of the folded air bag 23 is fixedly connected with the follower rod 31, the lower end of the follower rod 31 is sleeved with the stirring rod 32, the follower rod 31 is of a spiral rod structure, the centers of the follower rod 31 and the stirring rod 32 are mutually matched, the bracket 33 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the medicine bottle body 1, and the bracket 33 is inserted at the lower end of the stirring rod 32.
The working principle is as follows: when the foldable air bag 23 is expanded downwards, the follower rod 31 positioned in the center of the bottom surface of the foldable air bag is synchronously driven to extend into the stirring rod 32, after the follower rod 31 extends into the stirring rod 32, the stirring rod 32 is driven to rotate by taking the center of the bracket 33 as a rotation fulcrum under the action of the principle of hand-pushing flying saucer, namely under the action of spiral transmission, and the stirring rod 32 is used for timely rotating and stirring in the inner cavity of the medicine bottle main body 1, so that the automatic mixing of internal medicines is realized, and the condition that medicines are not smoothly fed due to the fact that part of the medicines are precipitated is avoided.
Example three of the invention
Referring to fig. 1 to 11, a medicine feeding device for patients with coronary heart disease based on intensive care therapy comprises a medicine bottle main body 1, wherein the medicine bottle main body 1 is of a cavity structure with an upper end opened, the upper end opening of the medicine bottle main body 1 is in threaded connection with a screw cap 11, a fixing ring 12 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the upper end of the medicine bottle main body 1, a hook 13 is fixedly connected to the center of the upper end of the fixing ring 12, and the medicine feeding device can be hung to the bedside of a patient through the fixing ring 12 and the hook 13;
be provided with initiative medicine feed mechanism 2 on the medicine bottle main part 1, initiative medicine feed mechanism 2 includes: the medicine bottle comprises an air bag ball 21, an air guide tube 22, a folded air bag 23, a valve control tube 24, a medicine delivery tube 25, an oral cavity ball 26, an overflow hole 27, a limiting lug 28, a supporting groove 29 and a supporting block 210, wherein the air bag ball 21 is arranged above a spiral cover 11, the lower end of the air bag ball 21 is communicated with the air guide tube 22, the lower end of the air guide tube 22 penetrates through the center of the spiral cover 11 and extends to the inner cavity of a medicine bottle main body 1 to be communicated with the folded air bag 23, the upper end of the air bag ball 21 is provided with an air inlet hole, the air bag ball 21 and the folded air bag 23 are both made of elastic rubber materials, the folded air bag 23 is of a hollow cavity structure, the outer diameter of the folded air bag 23 is equal to the inner diameter of the inner cavity of the medicine bottle main body 1, the original state of the folded air bag 23 is folded, the folded air bag 23 is positioned at one end, close to the spiral cover 11, of the inner cavity of the medicine bottle main body 1, the outer side of the folded air bag 23 is uniformly provided with a bracket 29 and a supporting block 210, the outer side of the upper end surface of the folded air bag 23 is uniformly and fixedly connected with the supporting block 210, the bracket 29 is arranged on the inner wall of the medicine bottle main body 1, the bracket 29 and the supporting block 210 are matched with each other, the bottom of the medicine bottle main body 1 is communicated with a valve control tube 24, the lower end of the valve control tube 24 is communicated with a medicine conveying tube 25, the lower end head of the medicine conveying tube 25 is communicated with a mouth ball 26, the bottom of the mouth ball 26 is uniformly provided with overflow holes 27, the mouth ball 26 is made of rubber, the bottom of the mouth ball 26 is provided with convex points, the overflow holes 27 are uniformly arranged at the convex points at the bottom of the mouth ball 26, and a limiting lug 28 is fixedly connected above the mouth ball 26 and positioned outside the medicine conveying tube 25;
the inner chamber of medicine bottle main part 1 is provided with and stirs subassembly 3, stirs subassembly 3 and includes: the medicine bottle comprises a follower rod 31, a stirring rod 32 and a bracket 33, wherein the center of the lower end face of the folded air bag 23 is fixedly connected with the follower rod 31, the lower end of the follower rod 31 is sleeved with the stirring rod 32, the follower rod 31 is of a spiral rod structure, the centers of the follower rod 31 and the stirring rod 32 are mutually matched, the bracket 33 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the medicine bottle body 1, and the bracket 33 is inserted into the lower end of the stirring rod 32;
the below of medicine bottle main part 1 is provided with timely valve closing mechanism 4, and timely valve closing mechanism 4 includes: the medicine feeding device comprises a ball cabin 41, a backflow cabin 42, a connecting conduit 43, a backflow connecting pipe 44, a spherical double-pass 45, a rotating sheet 46, a positive magnetic buckle 47 and a negative magnetic buckle 48, wherein the ball cabin 41 is communicated with the lower end of the medicine feeding pipe 25 and positioned above the limiting lug 28, the spherical double-pass 45 is arranged inside the ball cabin 41, the spherical double-pass 45 is matched with the inner cavity of the ball cabin 41 in shape, the ball cabin 41 is communicated with the medicine feeding pipe 25 through the upper end and the lower end of the spherical double-pass 45, the backflow cabin 42 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the right side of the ball cabin 41 and is of a half-and-half structure connected through threads, so that a user can clean backflow medicines inside the backflow cabin 42 after subsequent disassembly, the upper end of the backflow cabin 42 is communicated with a flute pipe 49, the lower part of the backflow cabin 42 is communicated with the connecting conduit 43, the lower end of the connecting conduit 43 is communicated with the backflow connecting pipe 44, the lower end of the backflow connecting pipe 44 is communicated with the lower end of the medicine feeding pipe 25, the inner center of the backflow cabin 42 is rotatably connected with the rotating sheet 46, one end of the rotating sheet 46 is positioned above the rotating magnetic buckle 48, and is positioned on the inner wall of the positive magnetic buckle 48, and is connected with the negative magnetic buckle 48, the rotating sheet 48, the inner wall of the rotating sheet is positioned above the rotating magnetic buckle 48.
The complete use steps and the working principle of the invention are as follows:
firstly, a guardian can turn open the screw cap 11 positioned at the opening at the upper end of the medicine bottle main body 1, then the screw cap 11, the folded air bag 23 and the support block 210 outside the folded air bag 23 are lifted upwards from the support groove 29 along the inner wall of the medicine bottle main body 1, then prepared liquid medicine can be filled into the inner cavity of the medicine bottle main body 1, the highest liquid level of the filled medicine is lower than the position of the bottom surface of the folded air bag 23, the guardian can reset the screw cap 11, the support block 210 outside the upper surface of the folded air bag 23 in the process can be clamped into the support groove 29 in a proper way, and through the matched use of the screw cap 11, the folded air bag 23 and the support block 210, the user can conveniently open the screw cap 11 to fill the medicine, and simultaneously, after the medicine feeding is finished, the cleaning personnel can conveniently perform corresponding cleaning and disinfection treatment on the inner part of the medicine bottle main body 1 and components inside the medicine bottle main body 1;
then, the guardian can suspend the medicine bottle main body 1 at the bedside of the patient through the fixing ring 12 and the hook 13 for use, then the guardian can sterilize the whole oral cavity ball 26, then place the oral cavity ball 26 in the oral cavity of the patient, ensure that the patient naturally contains the oral cavity ball 26, ensure that the limiting ear 28 is just attached to the mouth of the patient to prevent the oral cavity ball 26 from being swallowed by the patient, open the valve control tube 24 to ensure that the medicine in the medicine bottle main body 1 can flow into the interior of the oral cavity ball 26 along the medicine conveying tube 25, then the guardian holds the air bag ball 21 by hand and repeatedly applies and releases pressure, and combines with the characteristic of the air bag ball 21 made of rubber material, so that the air in the air bag 21 is continuously blown into the interior of the air bag 23 through the air duct 22, so that the air bag 23 attached with the air in the air bag 23 makes the air bag 23 made of rubber material fold downward, in the process, the air bag 23 makes the air bag 23 attached air bag 23 deform along the fold of the air bag 23 downward along the fold of the air bag 23, so that the medicine bag main body 26 deforms from the interior of the oral cavity ball 26 of the oral cavity ball 21, and the medicine conveying tube 26, and the medicine bag 21, and the air pressure of the air bag can be gradually increased, so that the medicine in the medicine bottle main body 26 can be gradually increased, the medicine bottle main body 26 and the patient can be gradually deformed, and the overflow tube 26, the overflow tube 26 can be gradually, and the overflow tube 26 can be gradually deformed, the overflow ball 26 of the overflow tube 26 of the patient, and the medicine can be gradually increased, therefore, the outflow of the medicine can be reduced to a certain extent, and the condition of medicine waste is reduced;
meanwhile, by utilizing the way that the oral cavity ball 26 is naturally contained in the mouth of a patient for feeding medicine, when the patient feels uncomfortable due to medicine choking in the medicine taking process, the force of naturally closing the upper jaw and the lower jaw of the patient applies pressure to the oral cavity ball 26, and after the oral cavity ball 26 is subjected to external pressure, the medicine in the oral cavity ball 26 can be rapidly enabled to flow back to the inside of the backflow cabin 42 along the backflow connecting pipe 44, and because the upper end of the backflow connecting pipe 44 is communicated with the inner cavity of the backflow cabin 42 through the connecting pipe 43, and the upper end of the connecting pipe 43 is just positioned at the bottom surface of the rotating sheet 46, when the rapidly-backflow medicine flows out from the upper end of the connecting pipe 43, the rotating sheet 46 is driven to rotate, and after the rotating sheet 46 rotates, the spherical double-way 45 positioned in the ball cabin 41 can be simultaneously driven to rotate ninety degrees along with the same, and after the double-way spherical double-way 45 rotates ninety degrees, the spherical double-way prevents the medicine conveying pipe 25 and the medicine bottle body 1 from automatically stopping medicine feeding, namely, and the positive magnetic side of the patient can automatically stop the medicine from rotating sheet 46 when the positive magnetic side rotates, and the positive magnetic side of the double-way automatically stops the positive magnetic sheet 46, thereby avoiding the negative pole magnetic medicine feeding of the patient from rotating sheet 46 from rotating sheet 48;
meanwhile, the original air pressure in the backflow cabin 42 can be changed after the medicine flows into the backflow cabin 42, namely the air pressure in the backflow cabin 42 is increased after the medicine flows into the backflow cabin, air can be blown out from the flute pipe 49 after the air pressure is increased, and the flute pipe 49 can make a sound when the air is blown out, so that the nearby guardian can be reminded that the patient can choke the medicine or feel uncomfortable, and the guardian can timely handle the medicine;
in addition, when the folded airbag 23 expands downwards, the follower rod 31 located at the center of the bottom surface of the folded airbag is synchronously driven to extend into the stirring rod 32, and after the follower rod 31 extends into the stirring rod 32, the stirring rod 32 is driven to rotate by taking the center of the bracket 33 as a rotation fulcrum under the action of the principle of hand-pushing flying saucer, and the stirring rod 32 timely and rotatably stirs in the inner cavity of the medicine bottle main body 1 to realize automatic mixing of the medicines inside, so that the situation that the medicines are not smoothly fed due to partial medicine precipitation is avoided.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a based on coronary heart disease patient medicine feed device for intensive care therapy, includes medicine bottle main part (1), its characterized in that: the medicine bottle comprises a medicine bottle main body (1), a rotating cover (11) and a fixing ring (12), wherein the medicine bottle main body (1) is of a cavity structure with an opening at the upper end, the upper end opening of the medicine bottle main body (1) is in threaded connection with the rotating cover (11), the outer wall of the upper end of the medicine bottle main body (1) is fixedly provided with the fixing ring (12), the center of the upper end of the fixing ring (12) is fixedly connected with a hook (13), an active medicine feeding mechanism (2) is arranged on the medicine bottle main body (1), an inner cavity of the medicine bottle main body (1) is provided with a stirring assembly (3), and a timely valve closing mechanism (4) is arranged below the medicine bottle main body (1);
the active drug feeding mechanism (2) comprises: the medicine bottle comprises an air bag ball (21), an air guide pipe (22), a folded air bag (23), a valve control pipe (24), a medicine conveying pipe (25), an oral cavity ball (26), overflow holes (27), a limiting lug (28), a supporting groove (29) and a supporting block (210), wherein the air bag ball (21) is arranged above a spiral cover (11), the lower end of the air bag ball (21) is communicated with the air guide pipe (22), the lower end of the air guide pipe (22) penetrates through the center of the spiral cover (11) and extends to the inner cavity of a medicine bottle main body (1) to be communicated with the folded air bag (23), the supporting groove (29) and the supporting block (210) are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the folded air bag (23), the valve control pipe (24) is communicated with the bottom of the medicine bottle main body (1), the lower end of the valve control pipe (24) is communicated with the medicine conveying pipe (25), the lower end head of the lower end of the medicine conveying pipe (25) is communicated with the oral cavity ball (26), the overflow holes (27) are uniformly formed in the bottom of the oral cavity ball (26), and the oral cavity ball (26) is fixedly positioned above the medicine conveying pipe (25) and is connected with the limiting lug (28);
the timely valve closing mechanism (4) comprises: a ball cabin (41), a backflow cabin (42), a connecting conduit (43), a backflow connecting pipe (44), a spherical double-way (45), a rotating sheet (46), a positive pole magnetic buckle (47) and a negative pole magnetic buckle (48), the lower end of the drug delivery pipe (25) and the upper part of the limiting lug (28) are communicated with a ball cabin (41), a spherical double-pass (45) is arranged in the spherical cabin (41), a backflow cabin (42) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the right side of the spherical cabin (41), the upper end of the backflow cabin (42) is communicated with a flute pipe (49), the lower part of the backflow cabin (42) is communicated with a connecting conduit (43), the lower end of the connecting conduit (43) is communicated with a reflux connecting pipe (44), the lower end of the backflow connecting pipe (44) is communicated with the lower end of the medicine conveying pipe (25), the inner center of the backflow cabin (42) is rotatably connected with a rotating sheet (46), and one end of the rotating sheet (46) far away from the ball cabin (41) extends to the outside of the backflow cabin (42), the bottom surface of the rotating sheet (46) is positioned right above the connecting conduit (43), the outer wall of the front end of the rotating sheet (46) is fixedly connected with a positive pole magnetic buckle (47), and one end far away from the positive pole magnetic button (47) is positioned on the inner wall of the backflow cabin (42) and is fixedly connected with a negative pole magnetic button (48), the negative magnetic button (48) is positioned on the motion track of the positive magnetic button (47);
the appearance adaptation of spherical bi-pass (45) is in the inner chamber of ball cabin (41), and ball cabin (41) communicate each other with loading tube (25) through the upper and lower both ends of spherical bi-pass (45).
2. The device for feeding the coronary heart disease patient based on intensive care therapy as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the air inlet has been seted up to the upper end of air bag ball (21), fold gasbag (23) are elastic rubber material, fold gasbag (23) are located medicine bottle main part (1) inner chamber and are close to the one end in spiral cover (11).
3. The device for feeding the coronary heart disease patient based on intensive care therapy as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the fold air bag (23) is of a hollow cavity structure, the outer diameter of the fold air bag (23) is equal to the inner diameter of the inner cavity of the medicine bottle main body (1), and the original state of the fold air bag (23) is in a fold shape.
4. The device for feeding the coronary heart disease patient based on intensive care therapy as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the outer side of the upper end face of the folded air bag (23) is uniformly and fixedly connected with a supporting block (210), the supporting groove (29) is arranged on the inner wall of the medicine bottle main body (1), and the supporting groove (29) and the supporting block (210) are matched with each other.
5. The device for feeding the coronary heart disease patient based on intensive care therapy as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the oral cavity ball (26) is made of rubber, the bottom of the oral cavity ball (26) is provided with a protruding point, and the overflow hole (27) is uniformly formed in the protruding point at the bottom of the oral cavity ball (26).
6. The device for feeding the coronary heart disease patient based on intensive care therapy as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the agitation assembly (3) comprises: the corrugated air bag comprises a follower rod (31), a stirring rod (32) and a bracket (33), wherein the center of the lower end face of the corrugated air bag (23) is fixedly connected with the follower rod (31), the stirring rod (32) is sleeved at the lower end of the follower rod (31), and the bracket (33) is inserted at the lower end of the stirring rod (32).
7. The device for feeding the coronary heart disease patient based on intensive care therapy as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the follower rod (31) is of a spiral rod structure, the centers of the follower rod (31) and the stirring rod (32) are mutually matched, and the bracket (33) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the medicine bottle main body (1).
CN202211609633.3A 2022-12-15 2022-12-15 Coronary heart disease patient medicine feeding device based on intensive care therapy Active CN115590768B (en)

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