CN115586318A - Nursery stock is planted and is used soil detection device - Google Patents
Nursery stock is planted and is used soil detection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN115586318A CN115586318A CN202211021204.4A CN202211021204A CN115586318A CN 115586318 A CN115586318 A CN 115586318A CN 202211021204 A CN202211021204 A CN 202211021204A CN 115586318 A CN115586318 A CN 115586318A
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- wall
- soil
- rack
- nursery stock
- block
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/24—Earth materials
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/04—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting
- G01N1/08—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting involving an extracting tool, e.g. core bit
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
- G01N1/286—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q involving mechanical work, e.g. chopping, disintegrating, compacting, homogenising
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
- G01N1/286—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q involving mechanical work, e.g. chopping, disintegrating, compacting, homogenising
- G01N2001/2866—Grinding or homogeneising
Abstract
The invention discloses a soil detection device for nursery stock planting, which comprises a hood in a cylindrical shape, and an acidity detection probe for detecting the acidity of soil, wherein a hollow pipe is arranged right below the hood, and a first groove and a second groove are formed in the inner wall of the hollow pipe; a crushing mechanism is arranged in the hollow pipe; the crushing mechanism comprises a rack and a rotating shaft; two thirds of the rack is positioned below the hollow pipe, and the rack is meshed with a gear. The deflection of the gear can be realized by arranging the rack, three or two tooth openings of the rack form a group, a certain distance exists between each group, and meanwhile, the second spring is arranged, so that the repeated deflection of the gear can be realized under the condition that the rack is not meshed with the gear, and finally, the aim of vibrating the blades for a period of time is realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of soil detection for seedling planting, in particular to a soil detection device for seedling planting.
Background
The seedling is a sapling having a root system and a trunk. All the seedlings cultivated in the nursery are called seedlings regardless of age and before being out of nursery.
When the nursery stock is planted, the acidity of soil planted by the nursery stock has an influence on the nursery stock planting, so that the soil is very necessary to be detected before the nursery stock is planted, most of the existing soil detection devices only insert a large piece of soil directly into a corresponding detection tool and then detect the soil, but the probe of the detection tool is damaged to a certain extent. Therefore, a soil detection device for nursery stock planting is provided to solve the problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a soil detection device for nursery stock planting, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a soil detection device for nursery stock planting comprises a hood which is cylindrical in shape, and also comprises an acidity detection probe for detecting the acidity of soil, wherein a hollow pipe is arranged right below the hood, and the inner wall of the hollow pipe is provided with a first groove and a second groove;
a crushing mechanism is arranged in the hollow pipe;
the crushing mechanism comprises a rack and a rotating shaft;
two thirds of the rack is positioned below the hollow pipe, the rack is meshed with a gear, the inner wall of the gear is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and two ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected with a circular hole formed in the inner wall of the second groove;
a second spring is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft;
one end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the side face of the gear, and the end, far away from the gear, of the second spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the second groove;
the crushing mechanism further comprises a curved rod, one end of the curved rod is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and a blade is fixedly mounted at one end, far away from the rotating shaft, of the curved rod;
one surface of the rack is fixedly provided with a soil taking mechanism;
and a vibration mechanism is arranged in the hood.
According to the technical scheme, the length of the rack is set in a user-defined mode according to the height of the hollow pipe, every three or every two tooth openings of the rack are in one group, a certain distance exists between every two groups, the rack can be prevented from being always meshed with the gear when the rack moves upwards by setting the certain distance between every two groups, and therefore the purpose of indirect meshing can be achieved.
According to the technical scheme, the stainless steel material that the blade adopted, and the edge of a knife of triangular pyramid form is seted up to the bottom of this blade, can avoid the blade to rust through the blade that adopts stainless steel material to can avoid leading to the damage of blade, can strengthen the quality of use and the life of blade at last, open the earth of the garrulous sample that the edge of a knife that establishes triangular pyramid form can be better simultaneously with the blade bottom.
According to the technical scheme, the soil taking mechanism comprises a soil taking disc, a connecting rod and a moving block;
the top of the soil taking disc and one surface close to the rack are hollowed;
the top of the soil taking disc is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the connecting rod, and an annular block is fixedly mounted at one end of the connecting rod, which is far away from the soil taking disc;
two ends of the moving block are connected with the inner wall of the first groove in a sliding mode, one surface of the moving block is fixedly connected with one side surface of the rack, the top of the middle of the moving block is provided with a circular opening, and rectangular openings are formed in the top, close to the two ends, of the moving block;
the soil taking mechanism also comprises a cylindrical rod;
the two ends of the cylindrical rod are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rectangular opening, and the outer wall of the cylindrical rod is movably sleeved and connected with the annular block;
the outer wall activity cover of cylindricality pole is equipped with first spring, the one end of first spring and a side fixed connection of annular piece, and the inner wall fixed connection of annular piece's one end and rectangle mouth is kept away from to first spring, and the mechanism of fetching earth through setting up more conveniently handles earth sample, need not go troublesome operations such as digging earth.
According to the technical scheme, the bottom of the inner wall of the soil taking disc is set in an inclined mode, the soil taking disc is thin in thickness, the soil taking disc is made of steel, the number of the soil taking discs is two, the two sides, close to each other, of the soil taking discs are set in a contact mode, the rectangular groove is formed in the side face, located in the left side of the soil taking disc, of the rectangular groove, magnets are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rectangular groove, the magnets and the side face, located in the right side of the soil taking disc, of the soil taking disc are arranged in a magnetic adsorption mode, the soil taking discs made of steel can be prevented from being damaged by the blades when the soil taking discs move upwards, the two soil taking discs can be enabled to be adsorbed tightly by the magnets arranged, so that separation between the two soil taking discs is avoided in the upward moving process, and the soil taken can be prevented from falling off.
According to the technical scheme, the outer diameter of the annular block is smaller than the width of the inner wall of the rectangular opening, and the inner diameter of the annular block is larger than the outer diameter of the cylindrical rod, so that the annular block can have a certain inclined moving space range, the connecting rod can be in an inclined moving state under the condition of external force, the connecting rod is in an inclined position, the soil taking disc can be in an inclined position, the connecting rod is reversely pushed, and the purpose of taking soil by the soil taking disc can be achieved.
According to the technical scheme, the threaded sleeve of the movable block is provided with the threaded rod, the bottom of the threaded rod is fixedly provided with the limiting block, the number of the threaded rods is two, the two threaded rods are arranged in diagonal positions, the motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the threaded rod on the right side of the acidic detection probe, the top of the motor is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the hood, the top of the threaded rod on the left side of the acidic detection probe is rotatably connected with the top of the inner wall of the hood through the bearing, the threaded rod on the left side of the acidic detection probe movably penetrates through the movable block, and the movable block can be lifted up or lowered down more stably by arranging the two threaded rods in diagonal positions.
According to the technical scheme, the outer fixed surface of the hood is provided with the supporting rod, one end of the supporting rod, far away from the hood, is fixedly provided with the fixed disk, and the fixed disk and the supporting rod which are installed can play a role in fixed support for the hood, so that the hood can be prevented from being located at a suspended position.
According to the technical scheme, the inner wall of fixed disk and the outer wall fixed connection at hollow tube middle part, the bottom fixed mounting of fixed disk has the supporting leg, the bottom fixed mounting of supporting leg has the universal wheel, can play firm effect to whole device through the supporting leg of installation, can make things convenient for the removal of whole device through the universal wheel of installation in the supporting leg bottom simultaneously to can go any point work of fetching earth wantonly, labour saving and time saving.
According to the technical scheme, the vibration mechanism comprises a hollow column;
the bottom of the hollow column is arranged in a sealing mode, the inside and the top of the hollow column are arranged in a hollow mode, the bottom of the hollow column is fixedly connected with the top of the acidity detection probe, an inner annular groove is formed in the hollow column, and the inner wall of the inner annular groove is connected with a circular block in a sliding mode;
a third spring is fixedly installed at the top of the circular block, and one end, far away from the circular block, of the third spring is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the hollow column;
the top fixed mounting at circular block middle part has the spliced pole, the spliced pole is kept away from the one end of circular block and the top fixed connection of aircraft bonnet inner wall, can realize the polarization of acid test probe through the polarization mechanism who sets up after the acidity degree that has detected earth, shakes the earth on the acid test probe and falls, convenient cleaning work.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the two soil taking disks, the connecting rod, the first spring, the annular block and the cylindrical rod are arranged, the tops of the inner walls of the two soil taking disks are arranged in an inclined mode, and finally the purpose of facilitating soil taking can be achieved.
2. The deflection of the gear can be realized by arranging the rack, three or two tooth openings of the rack are in one group, a certain distance exists between each group, and meanwhile, the second spring is arranged, so that the repeated deflection of the gear can be realized under the condition that the rack is not meshed with the gear, and finally, the aim of vibrating the blades for a period of time is fulfilled.
3. According to the invention, the hollow column, the circular block, the third spring and the connecting column are arranged, so that the hollow column can move upwards when the acid detection probe is subjected to extrusion force, and the third spring is compressed, so that when the acid detection probe is not subjected to extrusion force, the vibration effect of the acid detection probe can be realized due to the self-recovery performance of the third spring, and therefore, soil attached to the acid detection probe can be vibrated down, and the cleaning work at the later stage is facilitated.
4. The universal wheel type engine hood can realize the purpose of stably supporting the engine hood by arranging the supporting rod and the fixed disc, can play a role of stably supporting the whole engine hood by arranging the supporting column, and can facilitate the movement of the whole engine hood by arranging the universal wheel, so that any point can be freely taken for soil taking, and the purposes of saving time and labor are achieved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a soil testing device for nursery stock planting according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a soil detection device for nursery stock planting according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an angle structure of a soil sampling mechanism in the soil detection device for planting seedlings according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an angle structure of a crushing mechanism in the soil detection device for planting seedlings according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic side sectional view of a hollow tube portion of the soil testing device for planting seedlings according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a front cross-sectional structural view of a vibration mechanism in the soil detection device for planting seedlings according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a soil sampling tray structure in the soil detection device for planting seedlings according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 hood, 2 acidity detection probe, 3 hollow tube, 4 fixed disks, 5 supporting legs, 6 supporting rods, 7 threaded rods, 8 motors, 9 soil taking mechanisms, 901 soil taking disks, 9011 magnets, 902 connecting rods, 903 moving blocks, 904 first springs, 905 annular blocks, 906 cylindrical rods, 10 crushing mechanisms, 1001 racks, 1002 gears, 1003 second springs, 1004 rotating shafts, 1005 curved rods, 1006 blades, 11 vibration mechanisms, 1101 connecting columns, 1102 third springs, 1103 circular blocks and 1104 hollow columns.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a soil detection device for nursery stock planting comprises a hood 1 which is cylindrical, and also comprises an acidity detection probe 2 for detecting the acidity of soil, wherein the acidity detection probe 2 is of a soil acidity detector ks-06 type, a hollow pipe 3 is arranged right below the hood 1, and a first groove and a second groove are formed in the inner wall of the hollow pipe 3;
a crushing mechanism 10 is arranged in the hollow pipe 3;
the crushing mechanism 10 includes a rack 1001 and a rotating shaft 1004;
two thirds of the rack 1001 are positioned below the hollow tube 3, the length of the rack 1001 is set in a self-defined mode according to the height of the hollow tube 3, three or two tooth openings of the rack 1001 form a group, a certain distance exists between every two tooth openings, the rack 1001 is meshed with the gear 1002, the rack 1001 can be prevented from being always meshed with the gear 1002 when moving upwards by setting a certain distance between every two tooth openings on the rack 1001, so that the purpose of indirect meshing can be achieved, the inner wall of the gear 1002 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rotating shaft 1004, and two ends of the rotating shaft 1004 are rotatably connected with circular holes formed in the inner wall of the second groove;
a second spring 1003 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 1004;
one end of the second spring 1003 is fixedly connected with the side face of the gear 1002, and one end, far away from the gear 1002, of the second spring 1003 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the second groove;
the crushing mechanism 10 further comprises a curved rod 1005, one end of the curved rod 1005 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 1004, a blade 1006 is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the rotating shaft 1004, of the curved rod 1005, the blade 1006 is made of stainless steel, a triangular-pyramid-shaped knife edge is formed at the bottom of the blade 1006, the blade 1006 can be prevented from rusting by the stainless-steel-made blade 1006, the damage to the blade 1006 can be avoided, the service quality and the service life of the blade 1006 can be enhanced finally, the triangular-pyramid-shaped knife edge formed at the bottom of the blade 1006 can better crush sampled soil, the deflection of the gear 1003 can be realized by arranging the rack 1001, three or two tooth openings of the rack 1001 form one group, a certain distance exists between each group, meanwhile, the second spring 1003 is arranged, the repeated deflection of the gear 1002 can be realized under the condition that the rack 1001 is not meshed with the gear 1002, and finally the purpose of vibration of the blade 1006 for a period of time can be realized, and when the soil sampling disc 901 moves upwards, soil can be crushed by the vibrating blade 1006;
one surface of the rack 1001 is fixedly provided with a soil taking mechanism 9;
the soil sampling mechanism 9 comprises a soil sampling disc 901, a connecting rod 902 and a moving block 903;
the top of the soil taking disc 901 and one side close to the rack 1001 are hollowed out, the bottom of the inner wall of the soil taking disc 901 is obliquely arranged and is thin, the soil taking disc 901 is made of steel, the soil taking disc 901 made of steel can not be damaged by the blade 1006 when the soil taking disc 901 moves upwards, the two soil taking discs 901 are two, the sides close to each other of the two soil taking discs 901 are arranged in a contact manner, a rectangular groove is formed in the side of the soil taking disc 901 arranged on the left side, a magnet 9011 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rectangular groove, the magnet 9011 and the side of the soil taking disc 901 arranged on the right side are arranged in a magnetic adsorption manner, the two soil taking discs 901 can be tightly adsorbed through the arranged magnet 9011, so that the two soil taking discs 901 are prevented from being separated in the upwards moving process, and the sampled soil can be prevented from falling down;
the top of the soil taking disc 901 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a connecting rod 902, and one end of the connecting rod 902, which is far away from the soil taking disc 901, is fixedly provided with an annular block 905;
two ends of the moving block 903 are connected with the inner wall of the first groove in a sliding mode, one surface of the moving block 903 is fixedly connected with one side surface of the rack 1001, the top of the middle of the moving block 903 is provided with a circular opening, and the top, close to the two ends, of the moving block 903 is provided with a rectangular opening;
the soil sampling mechanism 9 further comprises a cylindrical rod 906;
the two ends of the cylindrical rod 906 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rectangular opening, the outer wall of the cylindrical rod 906 is movably sleeved and connected with the annular block 905, the outer diameter size of the annular block 905 is smaller than the width of the inner wall of the rectangular opening, and the inner diameter size of the annular block 905 is larger than that of the cylindrical rod 906, so that the annular block 905 can have a certain inclined movable space range, the connecting rod 902 can be in an inclined motion state under the condition of external force, the connecting rod 902 is in an inclined position, the soil-taking disc 901 can be in an inclined position, and the connecting rod 902 is pushed reversely, so that the purpose of taking the soil from the soil-taking disc 901 can be realized;
a first spring 904 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the cylindrical rod 906, one end of the first spring 904 is fixedly connected with one side face of the annular block 905, and one end, far away from the annular block 905, of the first spring 904 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rectangular opening;
a threaded rod 7 is sleeved on a moving block 903 in a threaded manner, a limiting block is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the threaded rod 7, the number of the threaded rods 7 is two, the positions of the two threaded rods 7 are arranged diagonally, the moving block 903 can stably and linearly ascend or descend by arranging the two threaded rods 7 diagonally, a motor 8 is fixedly installed at the top end of the threaded rod 7 on the right side of the acidity detection probe 2, the top of the motor 8 is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the hood 1, the motor 8 is a forward and reverse rotating motor, the model of the motor 8 is KMC380D40-24, the top end of the threaded rod 7 on the left side of the acidity detection probe 2 is rotatably connected with the top of the inner wall of the hood 1 through a bearing, and the threaded rod 7 on the left side of the acidity detection probe 2 movably penetrates through the moving block 903;
the supporting rod 6 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the hood 1, the fixing disc 4 is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the hood 1, of the supporting rod 6, the inner wall of the fixing disc 4 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the middle part of the hollow tube 3, the hood 1 can be fixedly supported by the installed fixing disc 4 and the supporting rod 6, and therefore the hood 1 can be prevented from being located at a suspended position, the supporting leg 5 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing disc 4, universal wheels are fixedly installed at the bottom of the supporting leg 5, the whole device can be stabilized by the installed supporting leg 5, meanwhile, the movement of the whole device can be facilitated by the universal wheels installed at the bottom of the supporting leg 5, any point can be freely removed for soil taking, and time and labor are saved;
a vibration mechanism 11 is arranged in the hood 1;
the vibration mechanism 11 includes a hollow column 1104;
the bottom of the hollow column 1104 is arranged in a sealing mode, the inside and the top of the hollow column 1104 are arranged in a hollow mode, the bottom of the hollow column 1104 is fixedly connected with the top of the acidity detection probe 2, an inner annular groove is formed in the inside of the hollow column 1104, and the inner wall of the inner annular groove is connected with the circular block 1103 in a sliding mode;
the top of the circular block 1103 is fixedly provided with a third spring 1102, and one end of the third spring 1102 far away from the circular block 1103 is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the hollow column 1104;
the top fixed mounting at circular block 1103 middle part has spliced pole 1101, the spliced pole 1101 is kept away from the one end of circular block 1103 and the top fixed connection of aircraft bonnet 1 inner wall, through being provided with hollow post 1104, circular block 1103, third spring 1102, spliced pole 1101 can realize hollow post 1104 rebound position in the extrusion force of acid test probe 2, the compression of third spring 1102 simultaneously, when acid test probe 2 does not receive the extrusion force, because the recovering performance of third spring 1102 self can realize the effect of acid test probe 2 vibration, thereby can shake the earth with on the acid test probe 2 and fall, make things convenient for the cleaning work in later stage.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, the device is pushed to a soil ground to be detected, then the motor 8 is started to move the soil taking disc 901 to be close to and contacted with the ground, at the moment, the motor 8 stops working, at the moment, the connecting rod 902 is pulled by manpower to incline, then the connecting rod 902 is pushed by counter force, then the soil taking disc 901 can realize the soil shoveling work, and then the soil taking work is realized, after the soil taking is finished, the threaded rod 7 positioned at the right side of the acidity detection probe 2 is rotated by starting the motor 8, because the moving block 903 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 7, and the moving block 903 is in sliding connection with the first groove, the moving block 903 can move downwards when the threaded rod 7 rotates, the rack 1001 can move upwards together by the moving block 903, the gear 1002 can deflect by the upward movement of the rack 1001, and because the tooth mouths of the rack 1001 are in a group of three or two, and a certain distance exists between each group, meanwhile, through the second spring 1003, the gear 1002 can be repeatedly deflected under the condition that the rack 1001 is not meshed with the gear 1002, the curved rod 1005 can be driven by the blade 1006 to repeatedly vibrate through the repeated deflection of the gear 1002, then under the condition that the vibration is continuous, when the soil-taking discs 901 move upwards, soil in the two soil-taking discs 901 can be cut by the vibrating blade 1006, then the two soil-taking discs 901 can press the blade 1006 to continuously move upwards until the acidity detection probe 2 is inserted into the cut soil, at the moment, the hollow column 1104 can move upwards, the third spring 1102 is compressed, the motor 8 stops working, then the acidity detection is carried out on the soil, after the detection is finished, the motor 8 is started, and the two soil-taking discs 901 move downwards, at this time, the acid detection probe 2 is not stressed, and the third spring 1102 is restored to the shape, so that the third spring generates a vibration phenomenon, and soil on the acid detection probe 2 is vibrated down, thereby facilitating later cleaning.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a nursery stock is planted and is used soil detection device, includes that the shape is aircraft bonnet (1) that the cylindricality set up, still including acid test probe (2) that are used for detecting soil acidity degree simultaneously, its characterized in that: a hollow pipe (3) is arranged right below the hood (1), and a first groove and a second groove are formed in the inner wall of the hollow pipe (3);
a crushing mechanism (10) is arranged in the hollow pipe (3);
the crushing mechanism (10) comprises a rack (1001) and a rotating shaft (1004);
two thirds of the rack (1001) is positioned below the hollow pipe (3), the rack (1001) is meshed with a gear (1002), the inner wall of the gear (1002) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of a rotating shaft (1004), and two ends of the rotating shaft (1004) are rotatably connected with a circular hole formed in the inner wall of the second groove;
a second spring (1003) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (1004);
one end of the second spring (1003) is fixedly connected with the side face of the gear (1002), and one end, far away from the gear (1002), of the second spring (1003) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the second groove;
the crushing mechanism (10) further comprises a curved rod (1005), one end of the curved rod (1005) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (1004), and one end, far away from the rotating shaft (1004), of the curved rod (1005) is fixedly provided with a blade (1006);
one surface of the rack (1001) is fixedly provided with a soil taking mechanism (9);
a vibration mechanism (11) is mounted inside the hood (1).
2. The soil detection device for nursery stock planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the length of the rack (1001) is set according to the height of the hollow pipe (3) in a user-defined mode, three or two tooth openings of the rack (1001) form one group, and a certain distance exists between every two groups.
3. The soil detection device for nursery stock planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the blade (1006) is made of stainless steel, and a triangular pyramid-shaped knife edge is formed at the bottom of the blade (1006).
4. The soil detection device for nursery stock planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the soil taking mechanism (9) comprises a soil taking disc (901), a connecting rod (902) and a moving block (903);
the top of the soil sampling disc (901) and one surface close to the rack (1001) are hollowed;
the top of the soil taking disc (901) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a connecting rod (902), and an annular block (905) is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the soil taking disc (901), of the connecting rod (902);
two ends of the moving block (903) are connected with the inner wall of the first groove in a sliding mode, one surface of the moving block (903) is fixedly connected with one side surface of the rack (1001), the top of the middle of the moving block (903) is provided with a circular opening, and the top of the moving block (903) close to the two ends is provided with a rectangular opening;
the soil taking mechanism (9) further comprises a cylindrical rod (906);
two ends of the cylindrical rod (906) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rectangular opening, and the outer wall of the cylindrical rod (906) is movably sleeved with the annular block (905);
the outer wall activity cover of cylindricality pole (906) is equipped with first spring (904), the one end of first spring (904) and a side fixed connection of annular piece (905), and the one end of annular piece (905) and the inner wall fixed connection of rectangle mouth are kept away from in first spring (904).
5. The device for detecting soil for nursery stock planting according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom of the inner wall of each soil taking disc (901) is obliquely arranged and is thin in thickness, the soil taking discs (901) are made of steel, the number of the soil taking discs (901) is two, one side, close to each other, of each of the two soil taking discs (901) is arranged in a contact mode, a rectangular groove is formed in the side face, located on the left side, of each soil taking disc (901), a magnet (9011) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rectangular groove, and the magnet (9011) and the side face, located on the right side, of each soil taking disc (901) are arranged in a magnetic adsorption mode.
6. The device for detecting soil for nursery stock planting according to claim 4, wherein: the outer diameter of the annular block (905) is smaller than the width of the inner wall of the rectangular opening, and the inner diameter of the annular block (905) is larger than the outer diameter of the cylindrical rod (906).
7. The soil detection device for nursery stock planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: movable block (903) threaded bush is equipped with threaded rod (7), the bottom fixed mounting of threaded rod (7) has the stopper, the quantity of threaded rod (7) is two, and the position of these two threaded rods (7) is the diagonal angle setting, is located the top fixed mounting of the threaded rod (7) in acid test probe (2) the right side has motor (8), the top of motor (8) and the top fixed connection of aircraft bonnet (1) inner wall, the top that is located threaded rod (7) in acid test probe (2) the left side is passed through the bearing and is rotated the connection with the top of aircraft bonnet (1) inner wall, and threaded rod (7) activity that is located acid test probe (2) the left side runs through in movable block (903).
8. The device for detecting soil for nursery stock planting according to claim 7, wherein: the outer fixed surface of aircraft bonnet (1) installs bracing piece (6), the one end fixed mounting that aircraft bonnet (1) was kept away from in bracing piece (6) has fixed disk (4).
9. The device for detecting soil for nursery stock planting according to claim 8, wherein: the inner wall of fixed disk (4) and the outer wall fixed connection at hollow tube (3) middle part, the bottom fixed mounting of fixed disk (4) has supporting leg (5), the bottom fixed mounting of supporting leg (5) has the universal wheel.
10. The soil detection device for nursery stock planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the vibrating mechanism (11) comprises a hollow column (1104);
the bottom of the hollow column (1104) is arranged in a sealing mode, the inside and the top of the hollow column (1104) are arranged in a hollow mode, the bottom of the hollow column (1104) is fixedly connected with the top of the acidity detection probe (2), an inner annular groove is formed in the inside of the hollow column (1104), and the inner wall of the inner annular groove is connected with a circular block (1103) in a sliding mode;
the top of the circular block (1103) is fixedly provided with a third spring (1102), and one end, far away from the circular block (1103), of the third spring (1102) is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the hollow column (1104);
the top of the middle of the circular block (1103) is fixedly provided with a connecting column (1101), and one end, far away from the circular block (1103), of the connecting column (1101) is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the hood (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211021204.4A CN115586318A (en) | 2022-08-24 | 2022-08-24 | Nursery stock is planted and is used soil detection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211021204.4A CN115586318A (en) | 2022-08-24 | 2022-08-24 | Nursery stock is planted and is used soil detection device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115586318A true CN115586318A (en) | 2023-01-10 |
Family
ID=84772647
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211021204.4A Pending CN115586318A (en) | 2022-08-24 | 2022-08-24 | Nursery stock is planted and is used soil detection device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115586318A (en) |
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2022
- 2022-08-24 CN CN202211021204.4A patent/CN115586318A/en active Pending
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