CN115585637B - Multifunctional drying equipment is used in production of stock column structure fungus class - Google Patents

Multifunctional drying equipment is used in production of stock column structure fungus class Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115585637B
CN115585637B CN202211588932.3A CN202211588932A CN115585637B CN 115585637 B CN115585637 B CN 115585637B CN 202211588932 A CN202211588932 A CN 202211588932A CN 115585637 B CN115585637 B CN 115585637B
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shell
driving
auger
air treatment
treatment box
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CN115585637A (en
Inventor
范文广
田辉
田亚琴
曹莹莹
任海伟
潘立超
杨伟霞
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Lanzhou University of Technology
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Lanzhou University of Technology
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B9/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards
    • F26B9/06Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/001Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/004Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/06Controlling, e.g. regulating, parameters of gas supply
    • F26B21/10Temperature; Pressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/02Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/06Chambers, containers, or receptacles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B5/00Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
    • F26B5/14Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by applying pressure, e.g. wringing; by brushing; by wiping

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention is suitable for the technical field of drying equipment, and particularly relates to multifunctional drying equipment for producing long-rod-shaped structure fungi, which comprises the following components: the sealing door is arranged at the opening and is provided with two groups which are rotatably connected with the shell; the discharging mechanism is fixedly arranged in the shell; and the airflow control mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell and is used for controlling the air pressure and the airflow in and out of the shell. The sealing door is arranged to seal the interior of the shell, when the drying is carried out, the discharging mechanism is used for extruding redundant moisture in the material, then the airflow control mechanism is used for enabling the interior of the shell to be negative pressure, so that liquid in the material is driven to evaporate rapidly, a heating means is used for supplementing dry air, moist gas is discharged, and the drying speed is greatly improved.

Description

Multifunctional drying equipment is used in production of stock column structure fungus class
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of drying equipment, and particularly relates to multifunctional drying equipment for long-rod-shaped structure fungus production.
Background
Fungi, a large group of heterotrophic organisms that do not contain chlorophyll and are unable to perform photosynthesis. There is no differentiation of roots, stems and leaves, and no photosynthetic pigment such as chlorophyll (except a very small amount of photosynthetic bacteria), and it cannot be used for photosynthesis, saprophytic life or parasitic life, i.e. heterotrophic life. The reproductive organs are mostly of single cell structure, and zygotes do not develop into embryos.
The columnar agrocybe cylindracea is edible and medicinal fungus, the pileus is tender, the stem is crisp, pure and fragrant, and the columnar agrocybe cylindracea is delicious and tasty, and is also named as agrocybe cylindracea due to being wild on the dried oil of an oil-tea camellia tree. In current agrocybe aegerita production processes, in order to prolong the shelf life of agrocybe aegerita, agrocybe aegerita is usually dried.
In current drying equipment, mainly rely on heating and air supply to dry, to the tea tree mushroom that has just washd, its drying efficiency is than low.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention aims to provide multifunctional drying equipment for producing fungi with long rod-shaped structures, and aims to solve the problems that the drying efficiency of the existing drying equipment is low for the agrocybe cylindracea which is just cleaned by mainly heating and blowing air for drying.
The embodiment of the invention is realized in such a way that the multifunctional drying equipment for producing the long-rod-shaped fungi comprises the following components:
the sealing door is arranged at the opening and is provided with two groups which are rotatably connected with the shell;
the discharging mechanism is fixedly arranged in the shell and used for sequencing the materials entering the shell;
and the airflow control mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell and is used for controlling the air pressure and the airflow in and out of the shell.
Preferably, the airflow control mechanism includes:
the air inlet control structure is fixed in the shell and used for driving air flow to enter the shell and drying the air flow;
and the exhaust control structure is fixed in the shell, is in transmission connection with the air inlet control structure and is used for controlling the discharge of air flow.
Preferably, the exhaust control structure includes double-shaft motor, is provided with the air treatment case in the shell, and double-shaft motor fixed mounting is in the air treatment incasement, and the air treatment incasement internal rotation is provided with first auger, first auger outer fringe offsets with the air treatment incasement wall, and the first square pole of the one end fixedly connected with of double-shaft motor, the slip cover are equipped with first initiative connection pad on the first square pole, and the fixed multiunit teeth of a cogwheel that are provided with on the first initiative connection pad, the fixed first passive connection pad that is provided with of one end of first auger, one side that first passive connection pad is close to first initiative connection pad is provided with a plurality of teeth of a cogwheel, the air treatment incasement is fixed and is provided with first telescopic link, the first control frid of first telescopic link tip fixedly connected with, and first control frid inboard is provided with the ball, and first control frid card is established in first initiative connection pad outer fringe, and the position that is located first auger tip on the air treatment case is provided with the third check valve.
Preferably, the air inlet control structure includes the second auger, rotates and sets up at the air treatment incasement, and the one end that first auger was kept away from to the biax motor is connected with the second square pole, and the cover that slides on the second square pole is equipped with second initiative connection pad, be provided with a plurality of teeth of a cogwheel on the second initiative connection pad, the fixed second passive connection pad that is provided with of one end that the second auger is close to the biax motor is provided with a plurality of teeth of a cogwheel on the second passive connection pad, be provided with a plurality of teeth of a cogwheel on the second passive connection pad, the air treatment incasement is fixed and is provided with the second telescopic link, fixedly connected with second control frid on the second telescopic link, and second control frid inboard is provided with the ball, and second control frid card is established at second initiative connection pad outer fringe, is provided with dry chamber in the air treatment incasement, and dry chamber is filled with the drier, and air treatment case intercommunication through first check valve with the air treatment case, and the air treatment case intercommunication through second check valve and shell inner chamber, dry chamber through first control valve and shell external intercommunication, the one end that the air treatment case is close to first auger passes through second control valve and external intercommunication.
Preferably, it includes drive roll and driven voller to arrange the material mechanism, the fixed two sets of mounting panels that are provided with of shell inner chamber, and drive roll and driven voller all are provided with the multiunit, and the drive roll sets up with the driven voller interval, and the peripheral cover of drive roll and driven voller is equipped with the mount pad, the mount pad both ends respectively with two sets of mounting panel fixed connection, drive roll and driven voller all rotate with the mounting panel and be connected, still rotate on the mounting panel and be provided with two sets of screw rods, all be provided with the screw rod cover on two sets of screw rods, through connecting rod fixed connection between two sets of screw rod covers, be provided with the multiunit switch plate on the connecting rod, the switch plate slope sets up, and is located directly over the mount pad, all is connected with the band pulley on screw rod and the drive roll, and the band pulley passes through the drive belt and connects, is provided with driving motor on the shell, and driving motor is used for the reciprocal rotation of drive screw rod.
Preferably, a heating net is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat.
Preferably, the mounting plate is provided with a support plate which is positioned right below the butt joint position of the two groups of sealing doors.
According to the multifunctional drying equipment for producing the long-rod-shaped structure fungi, the inside of the shell can be sealed through the sealing door, when the drying is carried out, the discharging mechanism is used for extruding redundant moisture in the materials, then the air flow control mechanism is used for enabling the inside of the shell to be negative pressure, so that liquid in the materials is driven to evaporate quickly, a heating means is used for supplementing dry air and discharging humid air, and the drying speed is greatly improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a multifunctional drying apparatus for producing fungi with long rod-shaped structures, according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a discharging mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of a discharge mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first active land according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
In the drawings: 1. a housing; 2. a sealing door; 3. a support plate; 4. mounting a plate; 5. heating the net; 6. an air treatment box; 7. a first auger; 8. a double-shaft motor; 9. a first square bar; 10. a first active connection pad; 11. a first control slot plate; 12. a second control slot plate; 13. a second auger; 14. a ball bearing; 15. a first telescopic rod; 16. a second telescopic rod; 17. a desiccant; 18. a drying chamber; 19. a first check valve; 20. a second one-way valve; 21. a third check valve; 22. a first passive connecting disc; 23. a second passive connecting disc; 24. a drive motor; 25. a screw sleeve; 26. a screw; 27. a connecting rod; 28. a kick-out plate; 29. a drive roll; 30. a driven roller; 31. a pulley; 32. a transmission belt; 33. a mounting seat; 34. gear teeth; 35. a first control valve; 36. a second control valve; 100. a discharge mechanism; 200. an airflow control mechanism; 201. an intake control structure; 202. an exhaust gas control structure.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Specific implementations of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
The fungus suitable for the embodiment of the invention comprises fungus with long rod-shaped structures such as agrocybe cylindracea, hypsizygus marmoreus and white beech mushroom;
as shown in fig. 1, a structural schematic diagram of a multifunctional drying apparatus for producing long rod-shaped structural fungi provided by an embodiment of the present invention is shown, and the multifunctional drying apparatus for producing long rod-shaped structural fungi comprises:
the sealing device comprises a shell 1, wherein an opening is formed in the shell 1, sealing doors 2 are arranged at the opening, and two groups of sealing doors 2 are arranged and are rotatably connected with the shell 1;
the discharging mechanism 100 is fixedly arranged in the shell 1, and is used for sequencing materials entering the shell 1;
and the airflow control mechanism 200 is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell 1, and is used for controlling the air pressure and the airflow in and out of the shell 1.
In this embodiment, when the device is used, the sealing door 2 is opened, the material is placed into the discharging mechanism 100, the material is fungus needing to be dried, such as agrocybe cylindracea, white beech mushroom and hypsizygus marmoreus, and then, the agrocybe cylindracea is taken as an example to describe the drying process of the agrocybe cylindracea, then, the sealing door 2 is closed, the air flow control mechanism 200 extracts air in the casing 1, so that the air pressure in the casing 1 is slightly reduced and is smaller than the atmospheric pressure, at this moment, the sealing door 2 is closed, at this moment, the discharging mechanism 100 sorts the placed agrocybe cylindracea, so that the agrocybe cylindracea umbrella faces upwards and the agrocybe handle faces downwards, so as to extrude moisture in the agrocybe handle and drain the agrocybe handle quickly, in order to drain the moisture quickly, a micro water suction pump is arranged in the casing 1 to suck the moisture out, then, the heating is started, so that the internal temperature is increased, further, the pressure inside of the casing 1 is continuously reduced by using the air flow control mechanism 200, so that the moisture is evaporated at an evaporation speed, the internal pressure of the air is gradually increased, at this moment, dry air is supplemented, then, the air is exhausted again, so as to ensure that the internal environment is dried agrocybe cylindrybe is dried completely dried, and the agrocybe is dried agrocybe 1, and the air is taken out, and the sealed door 2 is opened, so that the dried agrocybe can be taken out, and the dried agrocybe can be taken out.
As shown in fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the airflow control mechanism 200 includes:
the air inlet control structure 201 is fixed in the shell 1, and is used for driving air flow to enter the shell 1 and drying the air flow; the air inlet control structure 201 comprises a second packing auger 13, a second square rod, a second control trough plate 12, a second driving connecting disc, gear teeth 34 and a second telescopic rod 16.
The exhaust control structure 202 is fixed in the shell 1, is in transmission connection with the air inlet control structure 201, and is used for controlling the exhaust of air flow; the exhaust control structure 202 comprises a double-shaft motor 8, an air treatment box 6, a first auger 7, a first square rod 9, a first active connecting disc 10, a first passive connecting disc 22 and a first control slot plate 11.
In this embodiment, in order to increase the drying speed, fresh air needs to be supplemented, so the pressure inside the housing 1 can be reduced by the exhaust control structure 202, and when air needs to be supplemented, the air is supplemented by the intake control structure 201, and the air is circulated to increase the drying speed.
As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the exhaust control structure 202 includes a dual-shaft motor 8, an air treatment box 6 is disposed in a housing 1, the dual-shaft motor 8 is fixedly mounted in the air treatment box 6, a first auger 7 is rotatably disposed in the air treatment box 6, an outer edge of the first auger 7 abuts against an inner wall of the air treatment box 6, one end of the dual-shaft motor 8 is fixedly connected with a first square rod 9, a first driving connection plate 10 is slidably sleeved on the first square rod 9, a plurality of sets of gear teeth 34 are fixedly disposed on the first driving connection plate 10, one end of the first auger 7 is fixedly provided with a first driven connection plate 22, one side of the first driven connection plate 22 close to the first driving connection plate 10 is provided with a plurality of gear teeth 34, a first telescopic rod 15 is fixedly disposed in the air treatment box 6, an end of the first telescopic rod 15 is fixedly connected with a first control slot plate 11, balls 14 are disposed inside the first control slot plate 11, the first control slot plate 11 is clamped at an outer edge of the first driving connection plate 10, and a third check valve 21 is disposed at an end of the air treatment box 6 located at an end of the first auger 7.
As shown in fig. 1, 3, 4 and 5, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a second packing auger 13 is rotatably disposed in the air processing box 6, one end of the double-shaft motor 8, which is far away from the first packing auger 7, is connected with a second square bar, a second driving connection disc is slidably sleeved on the second square bar, a plurality of gear teeth 34 are disposed on the second driving connection disc, a second driven connection disc 23 is fixedly disposed at one end of the second packing auger 13, which is close to the double-shaft motor 8, a plurality of gear teeth 34 are disposed on the second driven connection disc 23, a second telescopic rod 16 is fixedly disposed in the air processing box 6, a second control slot plate 12 is fixedly connected to the second telescopic rod 16, balls 14 are disposed on an inner side of the second control slot plate 12, the second control slot plate 12 is clamped at an outer edge of the second driving connection disc, a drying cavity 18 is disposed in the air processing box 6, the drying cavity 18 is filled with a drying agent 17, the drying cavity 18 is communicated with the air processing box 6 through a first one-way valve 19, the air processing box 6 is communicated with an inner cavity of the outer shell 1 through a second one-way valve 20, the drying cavity 18 is communicated with the outer shell, and the outer shell 1 is embedded in the outer shell 35, and the outer shell 1 is communicated with the outer shell 1.
In the embodiment, in order to ensure the unidirectional circulation of air flow, a sealed motor installation cavity is arranged in the air treatment box 6, the double-shaft motor 8 is installed in the motor installation cavity, the first telescopic rod 15 and the second telescopic rod 16 are also positioned in the motor installation cavity, the motor installation cavity divides the air treatment box 6 into two relatively isolated spaces, and the first auger 7 and the second auger 13 are respectively positioned in the two independent isolated spaces; when drying is carried out, after the agrocybe cylindracea is placed in, the sealing door 2 is closed, the first telescopic rod 15 extends at the moment, the first control groove plate 11 drives the first driving connecting disc 10 to be meshed with the gear teeth 34 on the first driven connecting disc 22, the second telescopic rod 16 is shortened, the second driving connecting disc is separated from the second driven connecting disc 23, the double-shaft motor 8 is started at the moment, the double-shaft motor 8 can independently control the rotation of the first auger 7, at the moment, air is exhausted from the inner cavity of the shell 1 out of the shell 1 through the air processing box 6 and the second control valve 36, the second control valve 36 is embedded in the shell 1, the pressure of the inner cavity of the shell 1 is reduced, at the moment, moisture is continuously evaporated, therefore, the pressure in the shell 1 is gradually increased, at the moment, the second telescopic rod 16 extends, the second driving connecting disc is connected with the second driven connecting disc 23, at the moment, external air is dried through the drying agent 17 and then is supplemented into the inner cavity of the shell 1, and moist air in the inner cavity of the shell 1 is exhausted through the third one-way, then the first control valve 35 is closed, the second telescopic rod 16, the drying speed is continuously increased, the air is extracted, the inner cavity of the shell 1, and the first telescopic rod 7 is continuously shortened, and the drying speed is increased, and the inner part is increased, and the drying speed is increased, and the inner part is shortened packing auger 7 is shortened.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the discharging mechanism 100 includes a driving roller 29 and a driven roller 30, two sets of mounting plates 4 are fixedly disposed in an inner cavity of the housing 1, a plurality of sets of driving rollers 29 and driven rollers 30 are disposed, the driving rollers 29 and the driven rollers 30 are spaced apart from each other, mounting seats 33 are respectively sleeved on peripheries of the driving rollers 29 and the driven rollers 30, two ends of the mounting seats 33 are respectively fixedly connected with the two sets of mounting plates 4, the driving rollers 29 and the driven rollers 30 are rotatably connected with the mounting plates 4, two sets of screws 26 are further rotatably disposed on the mounting plates 4, screw sleeves 25 are disposed on the two sets of screws 26, the two sets of screw sleeves 25 are fixedly connected through connecting rods 27, a plurality of sets of material-poking plates 28 are disposed on the connecting rods 27, the material-poking plates 28 are obliquely disposed and located right above the mounting seats 33, belt pulleys 31 are connected on the screws 26 and the driving rollers 29, the belt pulleys 31 are connected through a transmission belt 32, a driving motor 24 is disposed on the housing 1, and the driving motor 24 is used for driving the screws 26 to rotate reciprocally.
In the embodiment, the material shifting plate 28 is positioned right above the mounting seat 33, the material shifting plate 28 shifts the agrocybe aegerita transversely arranged above the mounting seat 33 when in work, when the agrocybe aegerita is parallel to the driving roller 29, the material shifting plate 28 cannot be in contact with the agrocybe aegerita, because part of the agrocybe aegerita can be kept in a state of being parallel to the driving roller 29 when the agrocybe aegerita is put in, the part of the agrocybe aegerita can directly enter a gap between the driving roller 29 and the driven roller 30, and the rest part of the agrocybe aegerita can stay on the mounting seat 33 due to the friction force between the agrocybe aegerita and the mounting seat 33, the material shifting plate 28 is required to shift the agrocybe aegerita to the gap between the driving roller 29 and the driven roller 30, and when all the agrocybe aegerita is in the gap between the driving roller 29 and the driven roller 30, the material shifting plate 28 cannot be in contact with the agrocybe gerita again when in the reciprocating motion; further, in order to avoid damage to the mushroom umbrella of agrocybe aegerita caused by the kick-out plate 28 in the moving process, the kick-out plate 28 may be made of an elastic material, such as a rubber material; the mounting seat 33 is the same as the driving rollers 29 and the driven rollers 30 in length so as to ensure that only one gap exists between two adjacent groups of driving rollers 29 or between two adjacent groups of driven rollers 30, and the agrocybe cylindracea in each gap keeps lifting synchronously; when the tea tree mushroom drying machine is used, tea tree mushrooms are put into the machine, the driving motor 24 is started, the driving motor 24 drives the screw rod 26 to rotate in a reciprocating mode, the screw sleeve 25 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 26, therefore, the screw sleeve 25 drives the poking plate 28 to move in a reciprocating mode through the connecting rod 27, the poking plate 28 is arranged in an inclined mode, the tea tree mushrooms can be poked by the poking plate 28, the mushroom stems of the tea tree mushrooms enter the gap between the driving roller 29 and the driven roller 30, the mushroom mushrooms of the tea tree mushrooms are located above the driven roller 30 and are provided with threads, the tea tree mushrooms are extruded and cannot slide relative to the driving roller 29, the tea tree mushrooms cannot lift in a reciprocating mode when the driving roller 29 rotates in a reciprocating mode, the tea mushrooms and the driven roller 30 cannot slide relative to each other, the driven roller 30 rotates through friction force, the driven roller 29 rotates to drive the tea tree mushrooms to move up and down, elastic protective layers are arranged on the peripheries of the driving roller 29 and the driven roller 30, and accordingly, soft extrusion of the tea mushrooms can be conducted on the tea mushrooms, water can be discharged, and the tea mushrooms can be rapidly dehydrated tea mushrooms after being washed; the shifting plate 28 is used for guiding the agrocybe aegerita to enter the gap, and shifting the agrocybe aegerita which is not parallel to the driving roller 29 into the gap, so that the mushroom stems can enter the gap and are clamped by the driving roller 29 and the driven roller 30.
As shown in fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a heating net 5 is fixedly disposed on the mounting seat 33.
In this embodiment, the temperature is increased by heating the net 5 to increase the rate of evaporation of water.
As shown in fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a support plate 3 is provided on a mounting plate 4, and the support plate 3 is located right below the butt joint position of two sets of sealing doors 2.
In this embodiment, when the sealing door 2 is closed, it will abut against the supporting plate 3, so as to ensure the sealing reliability.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a production of long rod-shaped structure fungus class is with multi-functional drying equipment which characterized in that, production of long rod-shaped structure fungus class is with multi-functional drying equipment includes:
the sealing door is arranged at the opening and is provided with two groups which are rotatably connected with the shell;
the discharging mechanism is fixedly arranged in the shell;
the airflow control mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell;
the airflow control mechanism includes:
the air inlet control structure is used for driving air flow to enter the shell and drying the air flow;
the exhaust control structure is in transmission connection with the air inlet control structure and is used for controlling the exhaust of air flow;
the discharging mechanism comprises a driving roller and a driven roller, two groups of mounting plates are fixedly arranged in an inner cavity of the shell, a plurality of groups of driving rollers and driven rollers are arranged, the driving rollers and the driven rollers are arranged at intervals, mounting seats are sleeved on the peripheries of the driving rollers and the driven rollers, two ends of each mounting seat are fixedly connected with the two groups of mounting plates respectively, the driving rollers and the driven rollers are rotatably connected with the mounting plates, two groups of screw rods are also rotatably arranged on the mounting plates, screw sleeves are arranged on the two groups of screw rods, the two groups of screw sleeves are fixedly connected through connecting rods, a plurality of groups of material shifting plates are arranged on the connecting rods, the material shifting plates are obliquely arranged and are positioned right above the mounting seats, belt wheels are connected on the screw rods and the driving rollers, the belt wheels are connected through a transmission belt, and a driving motor is arranged on the shell and used for driving the screw rods to rotate in a reciprocating manner;
the exhaust control structure comprises a double-shaft motor, an air treatment box is arranged in a shell, the double-shaft motor is fixedly installed in the air treatment box, a first auger is arranged in the air treatment box in a rotating mode, the outer edge of the first auger is abutted against the inner wall of the air treatment box, one end of the double-shaft motor is fixedly connected with a first square rod, a first driving connecting disc is sleeved on the first square rod in a sliding mode, a plurality of groups of gear teeth are fixedly arranged on the first driving connecting disc, a first driven connecting disc is fixedly arranged at one end of the first auger, a plurality of gear teeth are arranged on one side, close to the first driving connecting disc, of the first driven connecting disc, a first telescopic rod is fixedly arranged in the air treatment box, a first control groove plate is fixedly connected to the end portion of the first telescopic rod, balls are arranged on the inner side of the first control groove plate, the first control groove plate is clamped at the outer edge of the first driving connecting disc, and a third one-way valve is arranged at the position, located at the end portion of the first auger, on the air treatment box;
the air inlet control structure comprises a second auger, the second auger is rotatably arranged in the air treatment box, one end, away from the first auger, of the double-shaft motor is connected with a second square rod, a second driving connecting disc is sleeved on the second square rod in a sliding mode, a plurality of gear teeth are arranged on the second driving connecting disc, one end, close to the double-shaft motor, of the second auger is fixedly provided with a second driven connecting disc, a plurality of gear teeth are arranged on the second driven connecting disc, a second telescopic rod is fixedly arranged in the air treatment box, a second control groove plate is fixedly connected onto the second telescopic rod, balls are arranged on the inner side of the second control groove plate, the second control groove plate is clamped on the outer edge of the second driving connecting disc, a drying cavity is arranged in the air treatment box, drying agents are filled in the drying cavity, the drying cavity is communicated with the air treatment box through a first one-way valve, the air treatment box is communicated with the inner cavity of the shell through a second one-way valve, the drying cavity is communicated with the outer environment through the first control valve, and one end, close to the first auger, is communicated with the outer environment through the second control valve.
2. The multifunctional drying equipment for producing the fungi with the long rod-shaped structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein a heating net is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat.
3. The multifunctional drying equipment for the production of the long-rod-shaped structural fungi as claimed in claim 1, wherein a support plate is arranged on the mounting plate, and the support plate is positioned right below the butt joint position of the two groups of sealing doors.
CN202211588932.3A 2022-12-12 2022-12-12 Multifunctional drying equipment is used in production of stock column structure fungus class Active CN115585637B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211588932.3A CN115585637B (en) 2022-12-12 2022-12-12 Multifunctional drying equipment is used in production of stock column structure fungus class

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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