CN115579686A - An easy-wiring distribution automation station terminal - Google Patents

An easy-wiring distribution automation station terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115579686A
CN115579686A CN202211197493.3A CN202211197493A CN115579686A CN 115579686 A CN115579686 A CN 115579686A CN 202211197493 A CN202211197493 A CN 202211197493A CN 115579686 A CN115579686 A CN 115579686A
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Prior art keywords
wiring
block
fixedly connected
shaped
chamber
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郭玉峰
刘广林
梁自力
乔良
介文斌
程红芳
李文生
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Mengzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Henan Electric Power Co Ltd
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Mengzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Henan Electric Power Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/627Snap or like fastening
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/52Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases
    • H01R13/521Sealing between contact members and housing, e.g. sealing insert
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/639Additional means for holding or locking coupling parts together, after engagement, e.g. separate keylock, retainer strap
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/02Details
    • H05K5/0217Mechanical details of casings

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  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种易于接线的配电自动化站所终端,包括终端本体,终端本体的后端侧壁上设有接线背板,接线背板的侧壁上设有若干呈等间距均匀分布的接线块,若干接线块上均设有接线槽,接线背板正对若干接线块下方的侧壁上均固定连接有固定块。本发明通过将接线插设于接线槽内,转动转盘带动顶升柱上的弧形定位块将接线卡接固定在接线槽内,便于快速对接线进行卡接固定,通过将橡胶密封环套接接线设置,将橡胶密封环上的若干柱形凸起插设于环形凸起上的若干圆形卡槽内,提高接线口的密封效果,通过若干圆形槽内的液压缓冲器配合圆形限位片和倒T型支撑块在限位槽的限位作用下对终端本体提高稳定支撑,提高终端本体的稳定性。

Figure 202211197493

The invention discloses a distribution automation station terminal which is easy to connect. As for the wiring block, wiring grooves are arranged on some of the wiring blocks, and a fixing block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the wiring backplane facing the lower part of the several wiring blocks. In the present invention, the wiring is inserted into the wiring groove, and the rotating turntable drives the arc-shaped positioning block on the lifting column to clamp and fix the wiring in the wiring groove, which is convenient for quickly clamping and fixing the wiring. Wiring setting, insert a number of cylindrical protrusions on the rubber sealing ring into a number of circular slots on the ring protrusion to improve the sealing effect of the wiring port. The positioning piece and the inverted T-shaped support block provide stable support for the terminal body under the limiting action of the limiting groove, and improve the stability of the terminal body.

Figure 202211197493

Description

一种易于接线的配电自动化站所终端An easy-wiring distribution automation station terminal

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及配电自动化站所终端技术领域,尤其涉及一种易于接线的配电自动化站所终端。The invention relates to the technical field of distribution automation station terminals, in particular to a distribution automation station terminal that is easy to connect.

背景技术Background technique

配电自动化站所终端是实现配电自动化的关键设备,其最核心的功能就是远程数据的采集和控制,配电自动化是现代计算机技术、通信技术和自动控制等技术的有效结合,可以优化对配电网设备的监测、保护和控制,具有减少配电时间,减少谐波不稳定性和提高设备管理时效性的优点。The terminal of distribution automation station is the key equipment to realize distribution automation. Its core function is the collection and control of remote data. Distribution automation is an effective combination of modern computer technology, communication technology and automatic control technology, which can optimize the The monitoring, protection and control of distribution network equipment has the advantages of reducing power distribution time, reducing harmonic instability and improving the timeliness of equipment management.

现有的配电自动化站所终端在实际使用时,其终端背板的接线槽不便于进行快速接线作业,且接线槽内密封效果不佳,现提出一种易于接线的配电自动化站所终端来解决上述问题。When the existing distribution automation substation terminals are actually used, the wiring slots on the back panel of the terminals are not convenient for quick wiring operations, and the sealing effect in the wiring slots is not good. Now a distribution automation substation terminal that is easy to wire is proposed to solve the above problems.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明提出了一种易于接线的配电自动化站所终端,用于解决背景技术中现有的配电自动化站所终端在实际使用时,其终端背板的接线槽不便于进行快速接线作业,且接线槽内密封效果不佳的技术问题。The present invention proposes an easy-to-wire distribution automation station terminal, which is used to solve the problem that the terminal backplane of the terminal backplane is not convenient for fast wiring when the existing distribution automation station terminal is actually used in the background technology. And the technical problem of poor sealing effect in the wiring groove.

为了实现上述目的,本发明采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

一种易于接线的配电自动化站所终端,包括终端本体,所述终端本体的后端侧壁上设有接线背板,所述接线背板的侧壁上设有若干呈等间距均匀分布的接线块,若干所述接线块上均设有接线槽,所述接线背板正对若干接线块下方的侧壁上均固定连接有固定块,若干所述固定块内均设有腔室,若干所述腔室的右侧内壁上均设有调节机构,若干所述腔室的顶面上均贯穿设有定位机构,所述定位机构竖直贯穿腔室的顶面和接线槽的弧形内壁设置,所述调节机构与定位机构传动连接,所述终端本体靠近四角的下端均设有支撑机构。A distribution automation station terminal that is easy to connect to, includes a terminal body, a wiring backplane is provided on the rear side wall of the terminal body, and a number of equally spaced and evenly distributed wires are arranged on the side wall of the wiring backplane. Wiring blocks, some of the wiring blocks are provided with wiring slots, and the wiring backplane is fixedly connected with fixed blocks on the side walls below the several of the wiring blocks, and several of the fixed blocks are provided with chambers. The right inner wall of the chamber is provided with an adjustment mechanism, and the top surface of several chambers is provided with a positioning mechanism, and the positioning mechanism vertically penetrates the top surface of the chamber and the arc-shaped inner wall of the wiring groove The adjustment mechanism is connected to the positioning mechanism through transmission, and the lower ends of the terminal body near the four corners are provided with supporting mechanisms.

优选地,所述接线块的侧壁上设有环形凸起,所述接线槽位于环形凸起内,所述接线槽的内壁与环形凸起的内壁无缝连接,所述环形凸起远离接线块的侧壁上固定连接有若干呈十字型分布的柱形凸起,所述环形凸起上设有橡胶密封环,所述橡胶密封环正对环形凸起的侧壁上设有若干呈十字型分布的圆形卡槽,若干所述柱形凸起分别插设于若干圆形卡槽内。Preferably, the side wall of the junction block is provided with an annular protrusion, the junction groove is located in the annular protrusion, the inner wall of the junction groove is seamlessly connected with the inner wall of the annular protrusion, and the annular protrusion is far away from the wiring The side wall of the block is fixedly connected with a number of cylindrical protrusions distributed in the shape of a cross, and a rubber sealing ring is provided on the annular protrusion, and a number of cross-shaped protrusions are arranged on the side wall of the rubber sealing ring facing the annular protrusion. There are circular card slots in a distribution pattern, and several cylindrical protrusions are respectively inserted into several circular card slots.

优选地,所述环形凸起与接线块呈一体化成型设置,所述柱形凸起与环形凸起呈一体化成型设置。Preferably, the annular protrusion is integrally formed with the terminal block, and the columnar protrusion is integrally formed with the annular protrusion.

优选地,所述调节机构包括水平转动贯穿腔室右侧内壁设置的转轴,所述转轴位于腔室内的一端上同轴固定连接有第一锥齿轮,所述第一锥齿轮与定位机构传动连接,所述转轴位于腔室外的一端固定连接有转盘,所述转盘上水平贯穿设有T型插块,所述固定块的右端侧壁上设有插槽,所述T型插块的水平段插设于插槽内,所述T型插块的竖直段侧壁与固定块之间固定连接有两根弹簧。Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a rotating shaft that horizontally rotates through the right inner wall of the chamber, and one end of the rotating shaft located in the chamber is coaxially fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, and the first bevel gear is in drive connection with the positioning mechanism , one end of the rotating shaft outside the chamber is fixedly connected with a turntable, and a T-shaped insert is horizontally installed on the turntable, and a slot is provided on the right side wall of the fixed block, and the horizontal section of the T-shaped insert Inserted in the slot, two springs are fixedly connected between the side wall of the vertical section of the T-shaped insert block and the fixed block.

优选地,所述定位机构包括固定连接于腔室底部上的U型块,所述U型块的水平段上竖直转动贯穿设有转动杆,所述转动杆的下端与腔室的底部转动连接,所述转动杆上同轴固定连接有第二锥齿轮,所述第一锥齿轮与第二锥齿轮啮合,所述转动杆的上端设有螺纹凸起,所述腔室的顶面上竖直贯穿有顶升柱,所述顶升柱的下端设有螺纹槽,所述螺纹凸起与螺纹槽螺纹连接,所述顶升柱的上端固定连接有弧形定位块。Preferably, the positioning mechanism includes a U-shaped block fixedly connected to the bottom of the chamber, the horizontal section of the U-shaped block vertically rotates through a rotating rod, and the lower end of the rotating rod rotates with the bottom of the chamber Connected, the second bevel gear is coaxially fixedly connected to the rotating rod, the first bevel gear meshes with the second bevel gear, the upper end of the rotating rod is provided with a threaded protrusion, and the top surface of the chamber A jacking column runs through vertically, the lower end of the jacking column is provided with a threaded groove, the threaded protrusion is threadedly connected with the threaded groove, and the upper end of the jacking column is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped positioning block.

优选地,所述顶升柱位于腔室外的一端上套接有密封圈,所述密封圈的下端与固定块的上端固定连接,所述顶升柱和弧形定位块均为橡胶制品,所述螺纹凸起与转动杆呈一体化成型设置。Preferably, a sealing ring is sleeved on one end of the jacking column outside the chamber, the lower end of the sealing ring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing block, and both the jacking column and the arc-shaped positioning block are made of rubber. The above-mentioned thread protrusion and the rotating rod are integrally formed.

优选地,所述腔室的左右两侧内壁上均设有滑槽,两个所述滑槽内均滑动连接有与之相匹配的滑块,两块所述滑块远离滑槽的一端均固定连接有连接块,两块所述连接块远离滑块的一端均与转动杆靠近下端的环形侧壁固定连接,所述滑槽与螺纹凸起呈等长设置。Preferably, sliding grooves are provided on the inner walls of the left and right sides of the chamber, and matching sliders are slidably connected in the two sliding grooves, and the ends of the two sliders far away from the sliding grooves are connected to each other. A connecting block is fixedly connected, and the ends of the two connecting blocks far away from the slider are fixedly connected with the annular side wall near the lower end of the rotating rod, and the chute and the threaded protrusion are arranged at equal lengths.

优选地,所述支撑机构包括设置于终端本体靠近四角下端的圆形槽,若干所述圆形槽的顶面上均固定连接有液压缓冲器,若干所述液压缓冲器的下端均固定连接有圆形限位片,所述圆形槽的环形内壁上设有限位槽,所述圆形限位片与限位槽的内壁滑动相抵接触,若干所述圆形限位片的下端均固定连接有倒T型支撑块。Preferably, the support mechanism includes circular grooves arranged on the lower ends of the terminal body near the four corners, hydraulic buffers are fixedly connected to the top surfaces of several circular grooves, and hydraulic buffers are fixedly connected to the lower ends of several hydraulic buffers. A circular limiting piece, a limiting groove is provided on the annular inner wall of the circular groove, the circular limiting piece is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the limiting groove, and the lower ends of several of the circular limiting pieces are fixedly connected There are inverted T-shaped support blocks.

本发明与现有技术相比,其有益效果为:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the beneficial effects of:

1、通过将接线插设于接线槽内,转动转盘带动顶升柱上的弧形定位块将接线卡接固定在接线槽内,便于快速对接线进行卡接固定。1. By inserting the wiring in the wiring slot, turning the turntable to drive the arc-shaped positioning block on the lifting column to clamp and fix the wiring in the wiring slot, which is convenient for quickly clamping and fixing the wiring.

2、通过将橡胶密封环套接接线设置,将橡胶密封环上的若干柱形凸起插设于环形凸起上的若干圆形卡槽内,提高接线口的密封效果。2. By connecting the rubber sealing ring with the wiring and inserting several cylindrical protrusions on the rubber sealing ring into several circular slots on the annular protrusion, the sealing effect of the wiring port is improved.

3、通过若干圆形槽内的液压缓冲器配合圆形限位片和倒T型支撑块在限位槽的限位作用下对终端本体提高稳定支撑,提高终端本体的稳定性。3. Through the hydraulic buffers in several circular grooves and the circular limit pieces and inverted T-shaped support blocks, under the limit action of the limit grooves, the terminal body can be stably supported and the stability of the terminal body can be improved.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明提出的一种易于接线的配电自动化站所终端的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of easy-wiring distribution automation station terminal that the present invention proposes;

图2为本发明提出的一种易于接线的配电自动化站所终端的透视示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a terminal of a power distribution automation station that is easy to connect in accordance with the present invention;

图3为图2中A处的局部放大图;Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of place A in Fig. 2;

图4为图3中B处的局部放大图;Fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of place B in Fig. 3;

图5为本发明提出的一种易于接线的配电自动化站所终端的接线块、调节机构和定位机构的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a wiring block, an adjusting mechanism and a positioning mechanism at the terminal of a distribution automation station that is easy to connect according to the present invention;

图6为本发明提出的一种易于接线的配电自动化站所终端的接线块、环形凸起和橡胶密封环的拆分结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a disassembled structure schematic diagram of a junction block, an annular protrusion and a rubber sealing ring at the terminal of a distribution automation station that is easy to connect according to the present invention;

图7为图2中C处的局部放大图。FIG. 7 is a partial enlarged view of point C in FIG. 2 .

图中:1终端本体、2接线背板、3接线块、4接线槽、5固定块、6腔室、7环形凸起、8柱形凸起、9橡胶密封环、10圆形卡槽、11转轴、12第一锥齿轮、13转盘、14T型插块、15插槽、16弹簧、17U型块、18转动杆、19第二锥齿轮、20螺纹凸起、21顶升柱、22螺纹槽、23弧形定位块、24密封圈、25滑槽、26滑块、27连接块、28圆形槽、29液压缓冲器、30圆形限位片、31限位槽、32倒T型支撑块。In the figure: 1 terminal body, 2 wiring backplane, 3 wiring block, 4 wiring groove, 5 fixing block, 6 chamber, 7 annular protrusion, 8 cylindrical protrusion, 9 rubber sealing ring, 10 circular card slot, 11 rotating shaft, 12 first bevel gear, 13 turntable, 14 T-type insert block, 15 slot, 16 spring, 17 U-type block, 18 rotating rod, 19 second bevel gear, 20 thread protrusion, 21 jacking column, 22 thread Groove, 23 arc positioning block, 24 sealing ring, 25 chute, 26 slider, 27 connecting block, 28 circular groove, 29 hydraulic buffer, 30 circular limiting piece, 31 limiting groove, 32 inverted T shape support block.

具体实施方式detailed description

在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", " The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, so as to Specific orientation configurations and operations, therefore, are not to be construed as limitations on the invention.

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention.

参照图1-7所示,一种易于接线的配电自动化站所终端,包括终端本体1,终端本体1的后端侧壁上设有接线背板2,接线背板2的侧壁上设有若干呈等间距均匀分布的接线块3,若干接线块3上均设有接线槽4,接线块3的侧壁上设有环形凸起7,接线槽4位于环形凸起7内,接线槽4的内壁与环形凸起7的内壁无缝连接,环形凸起7远离接线块3的侧壁上固定连接有若干呈十字型分布的柱形凸起8,环形凸起7上设有橡胶密封环9,橡胶密封环9正对环形凸起7的侧壁上设有若干呈十字型分布的圆形卡槽10,若干柱形凸起8分别插设于若干圆形卡槽10内,环形凸起7与接线块3呈一体化成型设置,柱形凸起8与环形凸起7呈一体化成型设置,将橡胶密封环9套接接线设置,再将接线卡接固定在接线槽4内以后,将橡胶密封环9上的若干柱形凸起8分别插设于环形凸起7上的若干圆形卡槽10内,使得橡胶密封环9的环形内壁与接线的环形侧壁相抵接触,提高接线口的密封效果。Referring to Figures 1-7, an easy-to-wire distribution automation station terminal includes a terminal body 1, a wiring backplane 2 is provided on the rear side wall of the terminal body 1, and a wiring backplane 2 is provided on the side wall of the wiring backplane 2. There are some junction blocks 3 evenly distributed at equal intervals, and some junction blocks 3 are provided with junction grooves 4, and the side walls of the junction blocks 3 are provided with annular protrusions 7, and the junction grooves 4 are located in the annular protrusions 7, and the junction grooves The inner wall of 4 is seamlessly connected with the inner wall of the annular protrusion 7, and the side wall of the annular protrusion 7 away from the terminal block 3 is fixedly connected with a number of cross-shaped cylindrical protrusions 8, and the annular protrusion 7 is provided with a rubber seal The ring 9 and the rubber sealing ring 9 are provided with a number of cross-shaped circular slots 10 on the side wall facing the annular protrusion 7, and several cylindrical protrusions 8 are respectively inserted in a number of circular slots 10. The protrusion 7 and the terminal block 3 are integrally formed, and the cylindrical protrusion 8 and the annular protrusion 7 are integrally formed, and the rubber sealing ring 9 is set for wiring, and then the wiring is clamped and fixed in the wiring groove 4 Afterwards, several cylindrical projections 8 on the rubber sealing ring 9 are respectively inserted into several circular slots 10 on the annular projection 7, so that the annular inner wall of the rubber sealing ring 9 is in contact with the annular side wall of the wiring, Improve the sealing effect of the wiring port.

接线背板2正对若干接线块3下方的侧壁上均固定连接有固定块5,若干固定块5内均设有腔室6,若干腔室6的右侧内壁上均设有调节机构,调节机构包括水平转动贯穿腔室6右侧内壁设置的转轴11,转轴11位于腔室6内的一端上同轴固定连接有第一锥齿轮12,第一锥齿轮12与定位机构传动连接,转轴11位于腔室6外的一端固定连接有转盘13,转盘13上水平贯穿设有T型插块14,固定块5的右端侧壁上设有插槽15,T型插块14的水平段插设于插槽15内,T型插块14的竖直段侧壁与固定块5之间固定连接有两根弹簧16,T型插块14配合两根弹簧16插设于插槽15内,使得T型插块14对转盘13进行定位,转动转盘13带动转轴11上的第一锥齿轮12转动。The wiring backplane 2 is fixedly connected with fixing blocks 5 on the side walls below the connecting blocks 3, and the fixing blocks 5 are provided with chambers 6, and the right inner walls of the chambers 6 are provided with adjustment mechanisms. The adjustment mechanism includes a rotating shaft 11 that horizontally rotates through the inner wall on the right side of the chamber 6. One end of the rotating shaft 11 located in the chamber 6 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 12. The first bevel gear 12 is in transmission connection with the positioning mechanism. 11 One end located outside the chamber 6 is fixedly connected with a turntable 13, and a T-shaped insert 14 is horizontally installed on the turntable 13, and a slot 15 is provided on the right side wall of the fixed block 5, and the horizontal section of the T-shaped insert 14 is inserted. Located in the slot 15, two springs 16 are fixedly connected between the vertical section side wall of the T-shaped plug 14 and the fixed block 5, and the T-shaped plug 14 cooperates with the two springs 16 to be inserted in the slot 15, The T-shaped insert 14 is used to position the turntable 13, and the rotation of the turntable 13 drives the first bevel gear 12 on the rotating shaft 11 to rotate.

若干腔室6的顶面上均贯穿设有定位机构,定位机构竖直贯穿腔室6的顶面和接线槽4的弧形内壁设置,调节机构与定位机构传动连接,定位机构包括固定连接于腔室6底部上的U型块17,U型块17的水平段上竖直转动贯穿设有转动杆18,转动杆18的下端与腔室6的底部转动连接,转动杆18上同轴固定连接有第二锥齿轮19,第一锥齿轮12与第二锥齿轮19啮合,第一锥齿轮12带动与之啮合的第二锥齿轮19转动,并由第二锥齿轮19带动同轴连接的转动杆18转动,并使得转动杆18转动带动螺纹凸起20同时转动,转动杆18的上端设有螺纹凸起20,腔室6的顶面上竖直贯穿有顶升柱21,顶升柱21的下端设有螺纹槽22,螺纹凸起20与螺纹槽22螺纹连接,顶升柱21的上端固定连接有弧形定位块23,顶升柱21位于腔室6外的一端上套接有密封圈24,密封圈24的下端与固定块5的上端固定连接,顶升柱21和弧形定位块23均为橡胶制品,螺纹凸起20与转动杆18呈一体化成型设置,螺纹凸起20配合螺纹槽22带动顶升柱21和连接块27在滑槽25和滑块26的限位作用下竖直上升,直至顶升柱21带动弧形定位块23的弧形内壁与接线相抵接触,直至弧形定位块23将接线卡接固定在接线槽4内。The top surfaces of several chambers 6 are provided with positioning mechanisms. The positioning mechanisms vertically penetrate the top surfaces of the chambers 6 and the arc-shaped inner wall of the wiring groove 4. The adjustment mechanism and the positioning mechanism are connected by transmission. The U-shaped block 17 on the bottom of the chamber 6, the horizontal section of the U-shaped block 17 rotates vertically and is provided with a rotating rod 18, the lower end of the rotating rod 18 is connected to the bottom of the chamber 6 in rotation, and the rotating rod 18 is coaxially fixed Connected with a second bevel gear 19, the first bevel gear 12 meshes with the second bevel gear 19, the first bevel gear 12 drives the second bevel gear 19 meshed with it to rotate, and the second bevel gear 19 drives the coaxially connected Rotating rod 18 rotates, and makes rotating rod 18 rotate and drive threaded protrusion 20 to rotate simultaneously, the upper end of rotating rod 18 is provided with threaded protrusion 20, and the top surface of chamber 6 vertically runs through jacking column 21, and jacking column The lower end of 21 is provided with threaded groove 22, and threaded protrusion 20 is threadedly connected with threaded groove 22, and the upper end of jacking post 21 is fixedly connected with arc-shaped positioning block 23, and jacking post 21 is positioned at one end outside chamber 6 and is sleeved with The sealing ring 24, the lower end of the sealing ring 24 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the fixed block 5, the lifting column 21 and the arc positioning block 23 are all rubber products, the threaded protrusion 20 and the rotating rod 18 are integrally formed, and the threaded protrusion 20 cooperates with the thread groove 22 to drive the jacking column 21 and the connecting block 27 to rise vertically under the limit action of the chute 25 and the slider 26 until the arc-shaped inner wall of the arc-shaped positioning block 23 driven by the jacking column 21 is in contact with the wiring , until the arc-shaped positioning block 23 clamps and fixes the wiring in the wiring slot 4 .

腔室6的左右两侧内壁上均设有滑槽25,两个滑槽25内均滑动连接有与之相匹配的滑块26,两块滑块26远离滑槽25的一端均固定连接有连接块27,两块连接块27远离滑块26的一端均与转动杆18靠近下端的环形侧壁固定连接,滑槽25与螺纹凸起20呈等长设置,滑块26在滑槽25内移动时,能够防止螺纹凸起20转动带动顶升柱21同时转动,终端本体1靠近四角的下端均设有支撑机构,支撑机构包括设置于终端本体1靠近四角下端的圆形槽28,若干圆形槽28的顶面上均固定连接有液压缓冲器29,液压缓冲器29的型号为:HYD7-100,液压缓冲器29配合限位槽31内的圆形限位片30对终端本体1提高稳定支撑,提高终端本体1的稳定性,若干液压缓冲器29的下端均固定连接有圆形限位片30,圆形槽28的环形内壁上设有限位槽31,圆形限位片30在限位槽31内移动时,能够对倒T型支撑块32提供限位固定,同时能够防止杂质进入圆形槽28内,圆形限位片30与限位槽31的内壁滑动相抵接触,若干圆形限位片30的下端均固定连接有倒T型支撑块32。The inner walls of the left and right sides of the chamber 6 are provided with chute 25, and the two chute 25 are slidably connected with a matching slider 26, and the ends of the two sliders 26 away from the chute 25 are fixedly connected with a Connecting block 27, one end of two connecting blocks 27 away from slide block 26 is all fixedly connected with the annular side wall near the lower end of rotating rod 18, chute 25 and thread protrusion 20 are equal lengths, and slide block 26 is in chute 25 When moving, it can prevent the threaded protrusion 20 from rotating to drive the lifting column 21 to rotate at the same time. The lower end of the terminal body 1 near the four corners is provided with a support mechanism. The support mechanism includes a circular groove 28 arranged on the terminal body 1 near the lower end of the four corners. The top surface of the shaped groove 28 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic buffer 29, the model of the hydraulic buffer 29 is: HYD7-100, and the hydraulic buffer 29 cooperates with the circular limit piece 30 in the limit groove 31 to increase Stable support to improve the stability of the terminal body 1, the lower ends of several hydraulic buffers 29 are fixedly connected with circular stoppers 30, the circular inner wall of the circular groove 28 is provided with a limiter groove 31, the circular limiter 30 is in When moving in the limit groove 31, the inverted T-shaped support block 32 can be limited and fixed, and impurities can be prevented from entering the circular groove 28. The circular limit piece 30 slides against the inner wall of the limit groove 31. The lower ends of the circular limiting pieces 30 are all fixedly connected with an inverted T-shaped support block 32 .

本发明在使用时,先将橡胶密封环9套接接线设置,将接线插设于接线槽4内,拉动T型插块14使其与插槽15分离并拉伸两根弹簧16,转动转盘13带动转轴11上的第一锥齿轮12转动,使得第一锥齿轮12带动与之啮合的第二锥齿轮19转动,并由第二锥齿轮19带动同轴连接的转动杆18转动,并使得转动杆18转动带动螺纹凸起20同时转动,此时螺纹凸起20配合螺纹槽22带动顶升柱21和连接块27在滑槽25和滑块26的限位作用下竖直上升,直至顶升柱21带动弧形定位块23的弧形内壁与接线相抵接触,直至弧形定位块23将接线卡接固定在接线槽4内,转动转盘13的同时使得T型插块14与插槽15对接,松开T型插块14使得两根拉伸的弹簧16弹性复位带动T型插块14重新插设于插槽15内,从而对转盘13进行固定,便于快速对接线进行卡接固定,拆卸时只需再次拉动T型插块14后,反向转动转盘13使得弧形定位块23与接线分离后即可,将橡胶密封环9上的若干柱形凸起8分别插设于环形凸起7上的若干圆形卡槽10内,使得橡胶密封环9的环形内壁与接线的环形侧壁相抵接触,提高接线口的密封效果,若干圆形槽28内的液压缓冲器29配合圆形限位片30和倒T型支撑块32在限位槽31的限位作用下对终端本体1提高稳定支撑,提高终端本体1的稳定性。When the present invention is in use, the rubber sealing ring 9 is socketed with the wiring first, the wiring is inserted into the wiring groove 4, the T-shaped plug 14 is pulled to separate from the slot 15 and the two springs 16 are stretched, and the turntable is rotated 13 drives the first bevel gear 12 on the rotating shaft 11 to rotate, so that the first bevel gear 12 drives the second bevel gear 19 meshed with it to rotate, and the second bevel gear 19 drives the coaxially connected rotating rod 18 to rotate, and makes The rotation of the rotating rod 18 drives the threaded protrusion 20 to rotate at the same time. At this time, the threaded protrusion 20 cooperates with the threaded groove 22 to drive the jacking column 21 and the connecting block 27 to rise vertically under the limit action of the chute 25 and the slider 26 until the top The rising column 21 drives the arc-shaped inner wall of the arc-shaped positioning block 23 to contact the wiring until the arc-shaped positioning block 23 clamps and fixes the wiring in the wiring slot 4, and the T-shaped plug 14 and the slot 15 are connected while the turntable 13 is rotated. For docking, loosen the T-shaped plug 14 so that the two stretched springs 16 are elastically reset to drive the T-shaped plug 14 to be reinserted in the slot 15, thereby fixing the turntable 13, which is convenient for quickly clamping and fixing the wiring. When dismounting, you only need to pull the T-shaped insert 14 again, turn the turntable 13 in the opposite direction to separate the arc-shaped positioning block 23 from the wiring, and insert several cylindrical protrusions 8 on the rubber sealing ring 9 into the annular protrusions respectively. In some circular slots 10 on the lifter 7, the annular inner wall of the rubber sealing ring 9 is in contact with the annular side wall of the wiring, and the sealing effect of the wiring port is improved. The hydraulic buffers 29 in several circular grooves 28 cooperate with the circular The limiting piece 30 and the inverted T-shaped support block 32 provide stable support for the terminal body 1 under the limiting action of the limiting groove 31 , thereby improving the stability of the terminal body 1 .

以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any person familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention Any equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concepts thereof shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1.一种易于接线的配电自动化站所终端,包括终端本体(1),所述终端本体(1)的后端侧壁上设有接线背板(2),其特征在于,所述接线背板(2)的侧壁上设有若干呈等间距均匀分布的接线块(3),若干所述接线块(3)上均设有接线槽(4),所述接线背板(2)正对若干接线块(3)下方的侧壁上均固定连接有固定块(5),若干所述固定块(5)内均设有腔室(6),若干所述腔室(6)的右侧内壁上均设有调节机构,若干所述腔室(6)的顶面上均贯穿设有定位机构,所述定位机构竖直贯穿腔室(6)的顶面和接线槽(4)的弧形内壁设置,所述调节机构与定位机构传动连接,所述终端本体(1)靠近四角的下端均设有支撑机构。1. An easy-to-wire distribution automation station terminal, comprising a terminal body (1), a wiring backplane (2) is provided on the rear end side wall of the terminal body (1), and it is characterized in that the wiring The side wall of the backplane (2) is provided with a number of wiring blocks (3) evenly distributed at equal intervals, and a number of wiring blocks (3) are provided with wiring slots (4), and the wiring backplane (2) There are fixed blocks (5) fixedly connected to the side walls below the several junction blocks (3), and chambers (6) are arranged in some of the fixed blocks (5), and some of the chambers (6) Adjusting mechanisms are provided on the inner wall on the right side, positioning mechanisms are installed on the top surfaces of several chambers (6), and the positioning mechanisms vertically penetrate the top surfaces of the chambers (6) and the wiring grooves (4) The arc-shaped inner wall is set, the adjustment mechanism is connected with the positioning mechanism through transmission, and the lower ends of the terminal body (1) near the four corners are all provided with support mechanisms. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种易于接线的配电自动化站所终端,其特征在于,所述接线块(3)的侧壁上设有环形凸起(7),所述接线槽(4)位于环形凸起(7)内,所述接线槽(4)的内壁与环形凸起(7)的内壁无缝连接,所述环形凸起(7)远离接线块(3)的侧壁上固定连接有若干呈十字型分布的柱形凸起(8),所述环形凸起(7)上设有橡胶密封环(9),所述橡胶密封环(9)正对环形凸起(7)的侧壁上设有若干呈十字型分布的圆形卡槽(10),若干所述柱形凸起(8)分别插设于若干圆形卡槽(10)内。2. An easy-to-wire distribution automation station terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that an annular protrusion (7) is provided on the side wall of the junction block (3), and the junction groove ( 4) Located in the annular protrusion (7), the inner wall of the junction groove (4) is seamlessly connected with the inner wall of the annular protrusion (7), and the annular protrusion (7) is far away from the side wall of the junction block (3) There are several cross-shaped cylindrical projections (8) fixedly connected to the top, and a rubber sealing ring (9) is provided on the annular projection (7), and the rubber sealing ring (9) is facing the annular projection ( 7) The side wall is provided with a number of cross-shaped circular slots (10), and several cylindrical protrusions (8) are respectively inserted into the circular slots (10). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种易于接线的配电自动化站所终端,其特征在于,所述环形凸起(7)与接线块(3)呈一体化成型设置,所述柱形凸起(8)与环形凸起(7)呈一体化成型设置。3. An easy-to-wire distribution automation station terminal according to claim 2, characterized in that the annular protrusion (7) and the wiring block (3) are integrally formed, and the cylindrical protrusion The riser (8) and the annular projection (7) are integrally formed. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种易于接线的配电自动化站所终端,其特征在于,所述调节机构包括水平转动贯穿腔室(6)右侧内壁设置的转轴(11),所述转轴(11)位于腔室(6)内的一端上同轴固定连接有第一锥齿轮(12),所述第一锥齿轮(12)与定位机构传动连接,所述转轴(11)位于腔室(6)外的一端固定连接有转盘(13),所述转盘(13)上水平贯穿设有T型插块(14),所述固定块(5)的右端侧壁上设有插槽(15),所述T型插块(14)的水平段插设于插槽(15)内,所述T型插块(14)的竖直段侧壁与固定块(5)之间固定连接有两根弹簧(16)。4. An easy-wiring distribution automation station terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that the adjustment mechanism includes a rotating shaft (11) horizontally rotating through the inner wall on the right side of the chamber (6), and the One end of the rotating shaft (11) located in the chamber (6) is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear (12) coaxially, and the first bevel gear (12) is connected to the positioning mechanism in transmission, and the rotating shaft (11) is located in the cavity One end outside the chamber (6) is fixedly connected with a turntable (13), the turntable (13) is horizontally provided with a T-shaped plug (14), and the right side wall of the fixed block (5) is provided with a slot (15), the horizontal section of the T-shaped plug (14) is inserted in the slot (15), and the vertical section side wall of the T-shaped plug (14) is fixed between the fixed block (5) Two springs (16) are connected. 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种易于接线的配电自动化站所终端,其特征在于,所述定位机构包括固定连接于腔室(6)底部上的U型块(17),所述U型块(17)的水平段上竖直转动贯穿设有转动杆(18),所述转动杆(18)的下端与腔室(6)的底部转动连接,所述转动杆(18)上同轴固定连接有第二锥齿轮(19),所述第一锥齿轮(12)与第二锥齿轮(19)啮合,所述转动杆(18)的上端设有螺纹凸起(20),所述腔室(6)的顶面上竖直贯穿有顶升柱(21),所述顶升柱(21)的下端设有螺纹槽(22),所述螺纹凸起(20)与螺纹槽(22)螺纹连接,所述顶升柱(21)的上端固定连接有弧形定位块(23)。5. A kind of easy wiring distribution automation station terminal according to claim 4, characterized in that, said positioning mechanism comprises a U-shaped block (17) fixedly connected to the bottom of the chamber (6), said The horizontal section of the U-shaped block (17) rotates vertically through a rotating rod (18), and the lower end of the rotating rod (18) is connected to the bottom of the chamber (6). A second bevel gear (19) is fixedly connected coaxially, the first bevel gear (12) meshes with the second bevel gear (19), and the upper end of the rotating rod (18) is provided with a threaded protrusion (20), The top surface of the chamber (6) is vertically penetrated with a jacking column (21), and the lower end of the jacking column (21) is provided with a threaded groove (22), and the threaded protrusion (20) and the screw thread The groove (22) is threadedly connected, and the upper end of the jacking column (21) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped positioning block (23). 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种易于接线的配电自动化站所终端,其特征在于,所述顶升柱(21)位于腔室(6)外的一端上套接有密封圈(24),所述密封圈(24)的下端与固定块(5)的上端固定连接,所述顶升柱(21)和弧形定位块(23)均为橡胶制品,所述螺纹凸起(20)与转动杆(18)呈一体化成型设置。6. An easy-wiring distribution automation station terminal according to claim 5, characterized in that a sealing ring (24) is sleeved on one end of the jacking column (21) outside the chamber (6) ), the lower end of the sealing ring (24) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the fixed block (5), the jacking column (21) and the arc positioning block (23) are rubber products, and the threaded protrusion (20 ) and the rotating rod (18) are integrally formed and set. 7.根据权利要求5所述的一种易于接线的配电自动化站所终端,其特征在于,所述腔室(6)的左右两侧内壁上均设有滑槽(25),两个所述滑槽(25)内均滑动连接有与之相匹配的滑块(26),两块所述滑块(26)远离滑槽(25)的一端均固定连接有连接块(27),两块所述连接块(27)远离滑块(26)的一端均与转动杆(18)靠近下端的环形侧壁固定连接,所述滑槽(25)与螺纹凸起(20)呈等长设置。7. An easy-wiring distribution automation station terminal according to claim 5, characterized in that chutes (25) are provided on the inner walls of the left and right sides of the chamber (6), and the two inner walls of the chamber (6) There are sliding blocks (26) that match it in the chute (25), and the ends of the two sliding blocks (26) away from the chute (25) are fixedly connected with a connecting block (27). One end of the connecting block (27) away from the slide block (26) is fixedly connected with the annular side wall near the lower end of the rotating rod (18), and the chute (25) and the threaded protrusion (20) are equal in length. . 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种易于接线的配电自动化站所终端,其特征在于,所述支撑机构包括设置于终端本体(1)靠近四角下端的圆形槽(28),若干所述圆形槽(28)的顶面上均固定连接有液压缓冲器(29),若干所述液压缓冲器(29)的下端均固定连接有圆形限位片(30),所述圆形槽(28)的环形内壁上设有限位槽(31),所述圆形限位片(30)与限位槽(31)的内壁滑动相抵接触,若干所述圆形限位片(30)的下端均固定连接有倒T型支撑块(32)。8. An easy-wiring distribution automation substation terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that, the support mechanism includes circular grooves (28) arranged on the terminal body (1) near the lower ends of the four corners, and several The top surfaces of the circular grooves (28) are fixedly connected with hydraulic buffers (29), and the lower ends of several hydraulic buffers (29) are fixedly connected with circular stoppers (30). A limit groove (31) is provided on the annular inner wall of the groove (28), and the circular limit piece (30) slides against the inner wall of the limit groove (31), and several of the circular limit pieces (30) The lower ends are fixedly connected with an inverted T-shaped support block (32).
CN202211197493.3A 2022-09-29 2022-09-29 An easy-wiring distribution automation station terminal Withdrawn CN115579686A (en)

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CN202211197493.3A CN115579686A (en) 2022-09-29 2022-09-29 An easy-wiring distribution automation station terminal

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116846070A (en) * 2023-07-03 2023-10-03 国网重庆市电力公司电力科学研究院 Easy-to-wire power distribution automation station terminals

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116846070A (en) * 2023-07-03 2023-10-03 国网重庆市电力公司电力科学研究院 Easy-to-wire power distribution automation station terminals
CN116846070B (en) * 2023-07-03 2024-06-04 国网重庆市电力公司电力科学研究院 Easy-to-wire distribution automation station terminal

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Application publication date: 20230106