CN115574551A - Textile fabric water removal device based on centrifugal extrusion - Google Patents
Textile fabric water removal device based on centrifugal extrusion Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115574551A CN115574551A CN202211560569.4A CN202211560569A CN115574551A CN 115574551 A CN115574551 A CN 115574551A CN 202211560569 A CN202211560569 A CN 202211560569A CN 115574551 A CN115574551 A CN 115574551A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- extrusion
- roller
- centrifugal
- labyrinth
- support
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B5/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
- F26B5/14—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by applying pressure, e.g. wringing; by brushing; by wiping
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B13/00—Machines and apparatus for drying fabrics, fibres, yarns, or other materials in long lengths, with progressive movement
- F26B13/24—Arrangements of devices using drying processes not involving heating
- F26B13/28—Arrangements of devices using drying processes not involving heating for applying pressure; for brushing; for wiping
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B5/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
- F26B5/08—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by centrifugal treatment
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a textile fabric dewatering device based on centrifugal extrusion, which comprises a centrifugal control type adjustable extrusion mechanism, a labyrinth driven extrusion limiting mechanism, a main body center driving mechanism and an automatic feeding mechanism. The invention belongs to the technical field of textile fabric dewatering, and particularly relates to a textile fabric dewatering device based on centrifugal extrusion; the labyrinth driven extrusion limiting mechanism is provided with the belt driven extrusion assembly and the labyrinth winding assembly alternately, the belt driven extrusion assembly and the labyrinth winding assembly are distributed alternately, so that the rolled textile and the labyrinth driven extrusion limiting mechanism are bonded, wrinkles are less prone to appear as the bonding degree is higher, the problem of large vibration caused by impact originally is perfectly solved through the tangential contact mode of the extrusion roller body and the tensioning extrusion belt, and the technical bias is overcome.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of textile fabric dewatering, and particularly relates to a textile fabric dewatering device based on centrifugal extrusion.
Background
The textile fabrics all can soak in liquid in a plurality of production processes such as dyeing, rinsing, after carrying out above-mentioned process, all need through the sunning, can carry out following process after getting rid of moisture, no matter what kind of stoving, sunning mode is used, required time all is positively correlated with original water content, consequently before stoving, sunning, should get rid of most moisture in the textile fabrics through external force earlier.
There are many ways to remove water, such as spin drying, press extrusion, wringing, etc., but the following problems still exist:
a: during the processes of wringing, spin-drying and extruding, the rolled textile cannot be flattened, so that the rolled textile is easily wrinkled, and if the wrinkles cannot be recovered, the quality of the textile is greatly influenced;
b: the spin-drying utilizes the centrifugal force of water drops to throw the water drops out, and the centrifugal force provided by the water drops is limited due to the small mass of the water drops, so the spin-drying lasts for a long time and the effect is not ideal;
c: when the water is removed by the roller extrusion, the water can be removed only through a plurality of times of reciprocating extrusion processes, and textile wrinkles are easily caused when the extrusion direction is changed;
d: on the other hand, the textile fabric is extruded by continuous high pressure, so that the textile fabric is easily damaged.
In view of the above, the conventional methods which have been used for a long time have problems more or less, and therefore, the present invention provides a textile dewatering device based on centrifugal pressing, which is driven by small power, provides pressing force by a centrifugal manner, and can reduce damage to textiles and improve drainage effect.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a textile dewatering device based on centrifugal extrusion, which is driven by low power, provides extrusion force in a centrifugal mode, can reduce damage to textiles and improve drainage effect; in the mode through circular motion, at the in-process of the extrusion of circulation under the condition that does not change the extrusion direction, must alternate and set up the winding roller group, otherwise the package fabric just can't be laminated on the inner wall corresponding with extrusion roller body rotary motion, and in case the inner wall of the same extrusion package fabric with extrusion roller body is not a complete ring, the process of contact and separation can exist for a long time absolutely, because the rotational speed of extrusion roller body is inconvenient, consequently in the moment of extrusion roller body and package fabric contact, generally all can take place the striking with the supporting mechanism of package fabric.
Therefore, the invention creatively provides the labyrinth driven extrusion limiting mechanism with the belt driven extrusion assembly and the labyrinth winding assembly which are alternately arranged, the joint between the packaged textile fabrics and the labyrinth driven extrusion limiting mechanism is ensured (the higher the joint degree is, the more difficult the wrinkles appear) through the alternate distribution of the belt driven extrusion assembly and the labyrinth winding assembly, the problem of large vibration caused by the original impact is perfectly solved through the tangential contact mode of the extrusion roller body and the tensioning extrusion belt, and the technical bias is overcome.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the invention provides a textile fabric dewatering device based on centrifugal extrusion, which comprises a centrifugal control type adjustable extrusion mechanism, a labyrinth driven extrusion limiting mechanism, a main body center driving mechanism and an automatic feeding mechanism, wherein the centrifugal control type adjustable extrusion mechanism is annularly and uniformly distributed and fixedly connected to the main body center driving mechanism, the extrusion force degree of a wound textile fabric can be regulated and controlled at a rotating speed through the centrifugal control type adjustable extrusion mechanism, common hydraulic pressure and machinery are not used as devices for providing extrusion force, and the technical prejudice that a small-power driver cannot provide large extrusion force is overcome; the automatic feeding mechanism is arranged on one side of the labyrinth driven extrusion limiting mechanism, and can realize uniform speed and automation of a feeding process through the matching of the automatic feeding mechanism and the labyrinth driven extrusion limiting mechanism;
furthermore, the centrifugal control type adjustable extrusion mechanism comprises a centrifugal roller pre-positioning assembly and a centrifugal extrusion roller assembly, the centrifugal roller pre-positioning assembly is fixedly connected to the main body center driving mechanism, and the centrifugal extrusion roller assembly is slidably arranged on the centrifugal roller pre-positioning assembly; the centrifugal roller pre-positioning assembly comprises a roller sliding support and a static reset spring, an arc-shaped mounting base is arranged on the roller sliding support, the roller sliding support is fixedly connected to a main body center driving mechanism through the arc-shaped mounting base, cantilever-type sliding supports are symmetrically arranged on the roller sliding support, a support sliding groove is formed in the inner sides of the cantilever-type sliding supports, the roller sliding support can guide and limit the sliding of the centrifugal extrusion roller assembly, before the centrifugal extrusion roller assembly slides to a limit position, the extrusion force which can be provided by the centrifugal extrusion roller assembly changes along with the change of rotation speed, the static reset spring is located in the support sliding groove, one end of the static reset spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the arc-shaped mounting base, and can be pulled back from the centrifugal extrusion roller assembly in a static state through the pulling force of the static reset spring, so that an operation space is reserved for the original manual textile threading package.
Preferably, the centrifugal extrusion roller assembly comprises a roller shaft sliding block, an extrusion roller shaft body and an extrusion roller body, wherein the roller shaft sliding block is arranged in a bracket sliding groove in a clamping and sliding mode, a sliding block central hole is formed in the roller shaft sliding block, the extrusion roller shaft body is arranged in a sliding block central hole in a clamping mode, the extrusion roller body is arranged on the extrusion roller shaft body in a rotating mode, water in packaged textile fabrics can be discharged through extrusion of the extrusion roller body, the rotating inertia can be increased through the self weight of the extrusion roller body, and the extrusion roller body is enabled to have larger inertia and extrusion force when rotating.
Further, driven extrusion stop gear of labyrinth includes ring main part mount, the driven extrusion subassembly of belt formula and labyrinth winding subassembly, ring main part mount symmetry is equipped with two sets ofly, ring main part mount rigid coupling is on main part center actuating mechanism, the driven extrusion subassembly annular equipartition of belt formula is located on the ring main part mount, labyrinth winding subassembly annular equipartition is located on the ring main part mount, the driven extrusion subassembly of belt formula and labyrinth winding subassembly alternate arrangement.
Preferably, the belt type driven extrusion assembly comprises a crescent-shaped base, a belt roller shaft, a belt supporting roller and a tensioning extrusion belt, the crescent-shaped base is fixedly connected to the ring main body fixing frame, the crescent-shaped base is symmetrically provided with crescent-shaped base round holes, the belt roller shaft is clamped in the crescent-shaped base round holes, the belt supporting roller is rotatably arranged on the belt roller shaft, the tensioning extrusion belt is arranged on the belt supporting roller in a rolling manner, the tensioning extrusion belt is in a tight straight shape, and the motion track of the extrusion roller body is in a circular arc shape, so that when the extrusion roller body rolls through the middle position of the tensioning extrusion belt, the extrusion force can be changed, and through the extrusion force which is periodically changed, the damage to the textile fabric roll is reduced, and meanwhile, moisture is extruded; and when the extrusion roller body contacts with a straight tensioning extrusion belt through an arc-shaped motion track, the contact position is slowly tangent, so that the collision impact in the traditional extrusion process can be effectively avoided, the rolled textile fabrics are protected, and the vibration in the running process of the equipment is reduced.
The labyrinth winding assembly comprises a labyrinth roll shaft and a labyrinth winding supporting roller, the labyrinth roll shaft is fixedly connected to the circular ring main body fixing frame, and the labyrinth winding supporting roller is rotatably arranged on the labyrinth roll shaft.
Furthermore, main part center actuating mechanism includes central drive assembly and center rotating assembly, center rotating assembly rotates and locates on the center drive assembly.
As a further preferable aspect of the present invention, the central driving assembly includes a disc base, a bearing support and a central driving motor, the bearing support is fixedly connected to the disc base, the central driving motor is disposed on the disc base, and an output shaft of the central driving motor and the bearing support are coaxially arranged.
Preferably, the central rotating assembly includes a central rotating support bearing and a central rotating drum, the central rotating support bearing array is clamped in the bearing support, the central rotating drum is provided with an inner drum cylinder and an outer drum cylinder, the inner drum cylinder is clamped in the central rotating support bearing, an output shaft of the central driving motor is clamped in the inner drum cylinder, and the arc-shaped mounting base is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer drum cylinder.
Further, automatic feed mechanism includes package fabric and feed drive assembly, package fabric and tensioning extrusion belt rolling contact, package fabric and labyrinth winding support roller rolling contact, package fabric and extrusion roller body rolling contact, feed drive assembly rigid coupling is on ring main part mount, through the labyrinth winding of package fabric, can guarantee on the one hand that the package fabric can hug closely on tensioning extrusion belt, prevent self to twist reverse or with the winding of extrusion roller body, and on the other hand can be with the exhibition of package fabric exhibition flat, prevents to produce the fold because of the extrusion, and through periodic extrusion, can avoid the condition that crescent base round hole is extruded for a long time and can't be resumeed.
Preferably, the feeding driving assembly comprises a feeding reel support, a feeding rotating shaft and a right-angle speed reduction driving motor, the feeding reel support is fixedly connected to the circular ring main body fixing frame, a support hinge hole is formed in the feeding reel support, the feeding rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the support hinge hole, the wound package textile fabric is wound on the feeding rotating shaft, the right-angle speed reduction driving motor is arranged on the feeding reel support, and one group of clamping blocks of the feeding rotating shaft is arranged in the right-angle speed reduction driving motor.
The invention adopting the structure has the following beneficial effects:
(1) The extrusion force of the rolled textile can be regulated and controlled at the rotating speed through the centrifugal control type adjustable extrusion mechanism, and common hydraulic pressure and machinery are not used as a device for providing the extrusion force, so that the technical bias that a low-power driver cannot provide large extrusion force is overcome;
(2) The centrifugal control type adjustable extrusion mechanism can be driven to do circular motion through the main body center driving mechanism, so that the centrifugal extrusion roller assembly is thrown outwards by centrifugal force, and the extrusion force of the centrifugal extrusion roller assembly is adjusted through the rotating speed;
(3) The rolled textile can be flattened and tightened through the labyrinth driven extrusion limiting mechanism, so that smooth extrusion and moisture discharge are facilitated;
(4) The automatic feeding mechanism is matched with the labyrinth driven extrusion limiting mechanism, so that the uniform speed and automation of the feeding process can be realized;
(5) The roller sliding bracket can guide and limit the sliding of the centrifugal extrusion roller assembly, and the extrusion force which can be provided by the centrifugal extrusion roller assembly is changed along with the change of the rotation speed before the centrifugal extrusion roller assembly slides to the limit position;
(6) The centrifugal extrusion roller assembly can be pulled back in a static state through the pulling force of the static return spring, so that an operation space is reserved for the initial manual threading of the wound textile;
(7) The water in the rolled textile can be discharged through the extrusion of the extrusion roller body, the moment of inertia can be increased through the self weight of the extrusion roller body, and the extrusion roller body has larger inertia and extrusion force when rotating;
(8) The tensioning extrusion belt is in a tight straight shape, and the motion trail of the extrusion roller body is in a circular arc shape, so that the extrusion force can be changed when the extrusion roller body rolls through the middle position of the tensioning extrusion belt, and water is extruded out while the damage to the wound textile fabric is reduced through the periodically changed extrusion force;
(9) When the extrusion roller body is contacted with a straight tensioning extrusion belt through an arc-shaped motion track, the contact position is slowly tangent, so that collision impact in the traditional extrusion process can be effectively avoided, rolled textiles are protected, and vibration in the running process of equipment is reduced;
(10) Through the labyrinth winding of package fabric, can guarantee on the one hand that the package fabric can hug closely on tensioning extrusion belt, prevent that self from twisting back or twining with the extrusion roller body, on the other hand can be with package fabric exhibition flat, prevents to produce the fold because of the extrusion, through periodic extrusion moreover, can avoid the condition that crescent base round hole was extruded for a long time and can't be resumeed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a fabric dewatering device based on centrifugal extrusion according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a fabric dewatering device based on centrifugal extrusion according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a left side view of a fabric dewatering device based on centrifugal extrusion according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of a fabric dewatering device based on centrifugal extrusion according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 isbase:Sub>A cross-sectional view taken along section line A-A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along section line B-B of FIG. 3;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a centrifugally controlled adjustable squeezing mechanism of a textile dewatering device based on centrifugal squeezing according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a labyrinth driven extrusion limiting mechanism of a textile dewatering device based on centrifugal extrusion according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a main body center driving mechanism of a textile fabric dewatering device based on centrifugal extrusion according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of an automatic feeding mechanism of a fabric de-watering device based on centrifugal extrusion according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 6 at I;
fig. 12 is a partial enlarged view of the point ii in fig. 5.
Wherein, 1, centrifugal control type adjustable extrusion mechanism, 2, labyrinth driven extrusion limiting mechanism, 3, main body center driving mechanism, 4, automatic feeding mechanism, 5, centrifugal roller pre-positioning assembly, 6, centrifugal extrusion roller assembly, 7, roller sliding support, 8, static reset spring, 9, roller shaft sliding block, 10, extrusion roller shaft body, 11, extrusion roller body, 12, arc installation base, 13, cantilever type sliding support, 14, support sliding groove, 15, sliding block center hole, 16, ring main body fixing frame, 17, belt driven extrusion assembly, 18, labyrinth winding assembly, 19, crescent base, 20, a belt roll shaft, 21, a belt supporting roller, 22, a tensioning extrusion belt, 23, a labyrinth roll shaft, 24, a labyrinth winding supporting roller, 25, a crescent base round hole, 26, a central driving component, 27, a central rotating component, 28, a disc base, 29, a bearing support, 30, a central driving motor, 31, a central rotating supporting bearing, 32, a central rotating drum, 33, an inner drum cylinder, 34, an outer drum cylinder, 35, a package textile fabric, 36, a feeding driving component, 37, a feeding scroll support, 38, a feeding rotating shaft, 39, a right-angle speed reducing driving motor, 40 and a support hinge hole.
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 12, the invention provides a textile fabric dewatering device based on centrifugal extrusion, which comprises a centrifugal control type adjustable extrusion mechanism 1, a labyrinth driven extrusion limiting mechanism 2, a main body center driving mechanism 3 and an automatic feeding mechanism 4, wherein the centrifugal control type adjustable extrusion mechanism 1 is annularly and uniformly distributed and fixedly connected to the main body center driving mechanism 3, the extrusion force of a rolled textile fabric 35 can be regulated and controlled at a rotating speed through the centrifugal control type adjustable extrusion mechanism 1, no general hydraulic pressure or mechanical device is used for providing the extrusion force, and the technical bias that a low-power driver cannot provide a large extrusion force is overcome; the centrifugal control type adjustable extrusion mechanism 1 can be driven to do circular motion through the main body center driving mechanism 3, so that the centrifugal extrusion roller assembly 6 is thrown out towards the outside by centrifugal force, the extrusion force of the centrifugal extrusion roller assembly 6 is adjusted by rotating speed, the labyrinth driven extrusion limiting mechanism 2 is arranged on the main body center driving mechanism 3, the wound textile fabric 35 can be flattened and tightened through the labyrinth driven extrusion limiting mechanism 2, smooth extrusion and moisture discharge are facilitated, the automatic feeding mechanism 4 is arranged on one side of the labyrinth driven extrusion limiting mechanism 2, and uniform speed and automation of a feeding process can be realized through the matching of the automatic feeding mechanism 4 and the labyrinth driven extrusion limiting mechanism 2;
the main body center driving mechanism 3 comprises a center driving assembly 26 and a center rotating assembly 27, and the center rotating assembly 27 is rotatably arranged on the center driving assembly 26.
The central driving assembly 26 comprises a disc base 28, a bearing support 29 and a central driving motor 30, wherein the bearing support 29 is fixedly connected to the disc base 28, the central driving motor 30 is arranged on the disc base 28, and an output shaft of the central driving motor 30 and the bearing support 29 are coaxially arranged.
The central rotating assembly 27 comprises a central rotating support bearing 31 and a central rotating drum 32, the central rotating support bearing 31 is clamped in the bearing bracket 29 in an array manner, a drum inner cylinder 33 and a drum outer cylinder 34 are arranged on the central rotating drum 32, the drum inner cylinder 33 is clamped in the central rotating support bearing 31, an output shaft of the central driving motor 30 is clamped in the drum inner cylinder 33, and the arc-shaped mounting base 12 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drum outer cylinder 34.
Driven extrusion stop gear 2 of labyrinth includes ring main part mount 16, driven extrusion subassembly 17 of belt formula and labyrinth winding subassembly 18, ring main part mount 16 symmetry is equipped with two sets ofly, 16 rigid couplings of ring main part mount are on main part center actuating mechanism 3, the driven extrusion subassembly 17 annular equipartition of belt formula is located on ring main part mount 16, the driven extrusion subassembly 17 of belt formula and labyrinth winding subassembly 18 alternate arrangement on ring main part mount 16 is located to labyrinth winding subassembly 18 annular equipartition.
The belt type driven extrusion assembly 17 comprises a crescent base 19, a belt roll shaft 20, a belt supporting roller 21 and a tensioning extrusion belt 22, the crescent base 19 is fixedly connected to the ring main body fixing frame 16, crescent base round holes 25 are symmetrically formed in the crescent base 19, the belt roll shaft 20 is clamped in the crescent base round holes 25, the belt supporting roller 21 is rotatably arranged on the belt roll shaft 20, the tensioning extrusion belt 22 is arranged on the belt supporting roller 21 in a rolling manner, the tensioning extrusion belt 22 is in a tight straight shape, the motion track of the extrusion roller body 11 is in a circular arc shape, so that when the extrusion roller body 11 rolls through the middle position of the tensioning extrusion belt 22, the extrusion force can be changed, and through the extrusion force which is periodically changed, the damage to the package textile fabric 35 is reduced, and meanwhile, moisture is extruded; and when the extrusion roller body 11 contacts the straight tensioning extrusion belt 22 through the arc-shaped motion track, the contact position is slowly tangent, so that the collision impact in the traditional extrusion process can be effectively avoided, the rolled textile 35 is protected, and the vibration in the running process of the equipment is reduced.
The labyrinth winding assembly 18 comprises a labyrinth roll shaft 23 and a labyrinth winding supporting roller 24, wherein the labyrinth roll shaft 23 is fixedly connected to the circular ring main body fixing frame 16, and the labyrinth winding supporting roller 24 is rotatably arranged on the labyrinth roll shaft 23.
The centrifugal control type adjustable extrusion mechanism 1 comprises a centrifugal roller pre-positioning assembly 5 and a centrifugal extrusion roller assembly 6, wherein the centrifugal roller pre-positioning assembly 5 is fixedly connected to the main body center driving mechanism 3, and the centrifugal extrusion roller assembly 6 is slidably arranged on the centrifugal roller pre-positioning assembly 5; the centrifugal roller pre-positioning assembly 5 comprises a roller sliding support 7 and a static reset spring 8, an arc-shaped mounting base 12 is arranged on the roller sliding support 7, the roller sliding support 7 is fixedly connected to the main body center driving mechanism 3 through the arc-shaped mounting base 12, cantilever type sliding supports 13 are symmetrically arranged on the roller sliding support 7, support sliding grooves 14 are formed in the inner sides of the cantilever type sliding supports 13 of the roller sliding support 7, the roller sliding support 7 can guide and limit sliding of the centrifugal squeezing roller assembly 6, before the centrifugal squeezing roller assembly 6 slides to a limit position, extrusion force capable of being provided by the centrifugal squeezing roller assembly 6 changes along with the change of rotation speed, the static reset spring 8 is located in the support sliding grooves 14, one end of the static reset spring 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the arc-shaped mounting base 12, the centrifugal squeezing roller assembly 6 can be pulled back in a static state through the tensile force of the static reset spring 8, and therefore an operation space is reserved for manually pulling textile packages 35 initially.
Centrifugal squeeze roller subassembly 6 includes roller slider 9, squeeze roller shaft body 10 and extrusion roller body 11, roller slider 9 block slides and locates in support spout 14, be equipped with slider centre bore 15 on the roller slider 9, extrusion roller shaft body 10 block is located in slider centre bore 15, extrusion roller body 11 rotates and locates on extrusion roller shaft body 10, extrusion through extrusion roller body 11, can discharge the water in the package fabric 35, can increase inertia through the dead weight of extrusion roller body 11, make extrusion roller body 11 possess bigger inertia and extrusion force when rotatory.
The supply driving assembly 36 includes a supply reel bracket 37, a supply rotating shaft 38 and a right-angle deceleration driving motor 39, the supply reel bracket 37 is fixedly connected to the circular ring main body fixing frame 16, a bracket hinge hole 40 is formed on the supply reel bracket 37, the supply rotating shaft 38 is rotatably arranged in the bracket hinge hole 40, the wound textile fabric 35 is wound on the supply rotating shaft 38, the right-angle deceleration driving motor 39 is arranged on the supply reel bracket 37, and one group of the supply rotating shaft 38 is engaged with the right-angle deceleration driving motor 39.
When the device is used specifically, firstly, a user needs to thread and wind the package textile 35 along the tensioning extrusion belt 22 and the labyrinth winding support roller 24, at the moment, the centrifugal extrusion roller assembly 6 is in a retraction state under the elastic force action of the static return spring 8, and an operation space is reserved for threading the package textile 35;
after the threading is completed, two ends of the wound textile fabric 35 are respectively connected with the feeding rotating shafts 38, wherein the free ends are wound on one group of the feeding rotating shafts 38 connected with a right-angle speed reduction driving motor 39, and the pre-winding ends are arranged on the other group of the feeding rotating shafts 38;
then, the central driving motor 30 is started, the output shaft of the central driving motor 30 drives the central rotating drum 32 to rotate under the support of the central rotating support bearing 31, and the central rotating drum 32 drives the centrifugal control type adjustable extrusion mechanism 1 to rotate together when rotating;
in the process of rotating the centrifugal control type adjustable squeezing mechanism 1, the centrifugal squeezing roller assembly 6 slides towards the outside by overcoming the elasticity of the static return spring 8 under the action of centrifugal force, and the rotating squeezing roller body 11 and the fixed tensioning squeezing belt 22 squeeze the rolled textile 35 from two sides of the rolled textile 35, so that most of water in the rolled textile 35 is discharged;
when the extrusion roller body 11 corresponds to the labyrinth winding assembly 18, the extrusion roller body 11 is not in contact with the crescent base circular hole 25, along with the rotation of the extrusion roller body 11, the extrusion roller body 11 does not have extrusion force between the two at the moment of just contacting with the wound textile fabric 35, along with the continuous rotation of the extrusion roller body 11, the extrusion force between the tension extrusion belt 22 and the extrusion roller body 11 is continuously increased in the process that the contact position of the extrusion roller body 11 and the tension extrusion belt 22 moves towards the middle of the tension extrusion belt 22, and after the contact position passes the middle position of the tension extrusion belt 22, the extrusion force is reduced along with the continuous increase of the extrusion force until the contact position is separated from the wound textile fabric 35;
by the above-described periodic squeezing process, most of the water in the wound textile 35 can be squeezed out while avoiding irreversible damage to the wound textile 35 caused by continuous squeezing;
the extrusion force of the extrusion roller body 11 on the rolled textile 35 can be changed by changing the rotating speed of the central driving motor 30, and because the central driving motor 30 only needs to drive the central rotating component 27 and the centrifugal control type adjustable extrusion mechanism 1 to overcome self inertia rotation, the rotating speed of the central rotating drum 32 can be slowly increased, compared with the process of directly driving extrusion by using a hydraulic device, the requirement on the power of the central driving motor 30 is lower, and the cost control is facilitated;
during the rotation of the central rotary drum 32, the feed rotary shaft 38 is rotated by the right-angle deceleration driving motor 39, thereby controlling the feed speed of the rolled textile 35.
The above is the overall working process of the invention, and the steps are repeated when the device is used next time.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not intended to be limiting, and the drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a fabric water trap based on centrifugation extrusion which characterized in that: the automatic feeding device comprises a centrifugal control type adjustable extrusion mechanism (1), a labyrinth driven extrusion limiting mechanism (2), a main body center driving mechanism (3) and an automatic feeding mechanism (4), wherein the centrifugal control type adjustable extrusion mechanism (1) is annularly and uniformly distributed and fixedly connected to the main body center driving mechanism (3), the labyrinth driven extrusion limiting mechanism (2) is arranged on the main body center driving mechanism (3), and the automatic feeding mechanism (4) is arranged on one side of the labyrinth driven extrusion limiting mechanism (2); the centrifugal control type adjustable extrusion mechanism (1) comprises a centrifugal roller pre-positioning assembly (5) and a centrifugal extrusion roller assembly (6), wherein the centrifugal roller pre-positioning assembly (5) is fixedly connected to the main body center driving mechanism (3), and the centrifugal extrusion roller assembly (6) is slidably arranged on the centrifugal roller pre-positioning assembly (5); centrifugal roller pre-positioning assembly (5) include roller sliding support (7) and static reset spring (8), be equipped with arc installation base (12) on roller sliding support (7), roller sliding support (7) are through arc installation base (12) rigid coupling on main part center actuating mechanism (3), the symmetry is equipped with cantilever type sliding support (13) on roller sliding support (7), roller sliding support (7) are equipped with support spout (14) in the inboard of cantilever type sliding support (13), static reset spring (8) are located support spout (14), the one end rigid coupling of static reset spring (8) is on the outer wall of arc installation base (12).
2. The textile fabric dewatering device based on centrifugal extrusion of claim 1, wherein: centrifugal squeeze roller subassembly (6) include roller slider (9), squeeze roller axle body (10) and squeeze roller body (11), roller slider (9) block slides and locates in support spout (14), be equipped with slider centre bore (15) on roller slider (9), during slider centre bore (15) are located to squeeze roller axle body (10) block, squeeze roller body (11) rotate and locate on squeeze roller axle body (10).
3. The textile fabric dewatering device based on centrifugal extrusion of claim 2, wherein: driven extrusion stop gear of labyrinth (2) include ring main part mount (16), driven extrusion subassembly of belt formula (17) and labyrinth winding subassembly (18), ring main part mount (16) symmetry is equipped with two sets ofly, ring main part mount (16) rigid coupling is on main part central actuating mechanism (3), the driven extrusion subassembly of belt formula (17) annular equipartition is located on ring main part mount (16), labyrinth winding subassembly (18) annular equipartition is located on ring main part mount (16), driven extrusion subassembly of belt formula (17) and labyrinth winding subassembly (18) alternate arrangement.
4. The centrifugal extrusion-based textile fabric dewatering device according to claim 3, characterized in that: driven extrusion subassembly (17) of belt formula includes crescent base (19), belt roller axle (20), belt support roller (21) and tensioning extrusion belt (22), crescent base (19) rigid coupling is on ring main part mount (16), the symmetry is equipped with crescent base round hole (25) on crescent base (19), crescent base round hole (25) are located in belt roller axle (20) block, the belt supports roller (21) and rotates and locates on belt roller axle (20), tensioning extrusion belt (22) roll is located on belt support roller (21).
5. The textile fabric dewatering device based on centrifugal extrusion of claim 4, wherein: labyrinth winding subassembly (18) are including labyrinth roller axle (23) and labyrinth winding support roller (24), labyrinth roller axle (23) rigid coupling is on ring main part mount (16), labyrinth winding support roller (24) rotate locate on labyrinth roller axle (23).
6. The textile fabric dewatering device based on centrifugal extrusion of claim 5, wherein: the main body center driving mechanism (3) comprises a center driving component (26) and a center rotating component (27), and the center rotating component (27) is rotatably arranged on the center driving component (26).
7. The textile fabric dewatering device based on centrifugal extrusion of claim 6, wherein: the central driving assembly (26) comprises a disc base (28), a bearing support (29) and a central driving motor (30), the bearing support (29) is fixedly connected to the disc base (28), the central driving motor (30) is arranged on the disc base (28), and an output shaft of the central driving motor (30) and the bearing support (29) are coaxially arranged.
8. The textile fabric dewatering device based on centrifugal extrusion of claim 7, wherein: center rotating assembly (27) are including center rotation support bearing (31) and center rotation cylinder (32), center rotation support bearing (31) array block is located in bearing bracket (29), be equipped with cylinder inner tube (33) and cylinder urceolus (34) on center rotation cylinder (32), center rotation support bearing (31) are located to cylinder inner tube (33) block, cylinder inner tube (33) block is located in center rotation support bearing (31), the output shaft block of center driving motor (30) is located in cylinder inner tube (33), arc installation base (12) rigid coupling is on the outer wall of cylinder urceolus (34).
9. The textile fabric dewatering device based on centrifugal extrusion of claim 8, wherein: the automatic feeding mechanism (4) comprises a package textile (35) and a feeding driving assembly (36), the package textile (35) is in rolling contact with a tensioning extrusion belt (22), the package textile (35) is in rolling contact with a labyrinth winding supporting roller (24), the package textile (35) is in rolling contact with an extrusion roller body (11), and the feeding driving assembly (36) is fixedly connected to a circular ring main body fixing frame (16).
10. The textile fabric dewatering device based on centrifugal extrusion of claim 9, wherein: supply drive assembly (36) are including supply spool support (37), supply rotation axis (38) and right angle speed reduction driving motor (39), supply spool support (37) rigid coupling is on ring main part mount (16), be equipped with support hinge hole (40) on supply spool support (37), supply rotation axis (38) are rotated and are located in support hinge hole (40), package fabric (35) are twined and are located on supply rotation axis (38), right angle speed reduction driving motor (39) are located on supply spool support (37), one of them a set of block of supply rotation axis (38) is located in right angle speed reduction driving motor (39).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211560569.4A CN115574551B (en) | 2022-12-07 | 2022-12-07 | Textile water removal device based on centrifugal extrusion |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211560569.4A CN115574551B (en) | 2022-12-07 | 2022-12-07 | Textile water removal device based on centrifugal extrusion |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115574551A true CN115574551A (en) | 2023-01-06 |
| CN115574551B CN115574551B (en) | 2023-09-29 |
Family
ID=84590443
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211560569.4A Active CN115574551B (en) | 2022-12-07 | 2022-12-07 | Textile water removal device based on centrifugal extrusion |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115574551B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111595116A (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2020-08-28 | 深圳市文地科技有限公司 | Overload-preventing centrifugal dehydrator |
| CN211814967U (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-10-30 | 诸暨市竟程智能科技有限公司 | Non-woven fabric dewatering and squeezing device |
| CN112393569A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-02-23 | 梁伟滨 | Preliminary dewatering device is used in washing of textile fabric |
| CN113532034A (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2021-10-22 | 秦世涛 | Fabric cloth rolling, extruding and drying mechanism for textile processing |
| CN216716786U (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2022-06-10 | 靖江市三联染整设备制造有限公司 | High-efficient fabric hydroextractor |
-
2022
- 2022-12-07 CN CN202211560569.4A patent/CN115574551B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN211814967U (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-10-30 | 诸暨市竟程智能科技有限公司 | Non-woven fabric dewatering and squeezing device |
| CN111595116A (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2020-08-28 | 深圳市文地科技有限公司 | Overload-preventing centrifugal dehydrator |
| CN112393569A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-02-23 | 梁伟滨 | Preliminary dewatering device is used in washing of textile fabric |
| CN113532034A (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2021-10-22 | 秦世涛 | Fabric cloth rolling, extruding and drying mechanism for textile processing |
| CN216716786U (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2022-06-10 | 靖江市三联染整设备制造有限公司 | High-efficient fabric hydroextractor |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN115574551B (en) | 2023-09-29 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN208103582U (en) | A kind of cotton yarn reel structure | |
| CN211814967U (en) | Non-woven fabric dewatering and squeezing device | |
| CN110714288B (en) | Crowded water stoving coiling mechanism after textile fabric washs | |
| CN101418504A (en) | Twisting, pressing and rolling washing mode of washing machine and full automatic washing machine thereof | |
| CN110937439A (en) | Weaving cloth coiling mechanism | |
| CN115574551A (en) | Textile fabric water removal device based on centrifugal extrusion | |
| CN221070318U (en) | Cloth rolling machine | |
| CN214400991U (en) | Cloth lifting wheel device and washing machine using same | |
| CN214934892U (en) | Antistatic antibacterial polyester elastic fabric winding machine | |
| CN112501834A (en) | Cloth lifting wheel device and washing machine using same | |
| CN221701830U (en) | Fabric printing and dyeing device | |
| CN218261285U (en) | Wire drawing device for grey cloth production | |
| CN220449227U (en) | Cotton fabric production winding device | |
| CN220866817U (en) | Knitting sweater rewinding machine | |
| CN218988310U (en) | Crease-resistant fabric coiling mechanism | |
| CN220765949U (en) | Easy-to-separate back film winding device | |
| CN212742004U (en) | Paper machine wire section forming device | |
| CN219429316U (en) | Winding mechanism | |
| CN221876001U (en) | PTFE felt processing is with winding up device | |
| CN221318517U (en) | Winding mechanism of braiding machine | |
| CN221000158U (en) | Fabric cleaning and softening device for textile processing | |
| CN218057805U (en) | Non-woven fabric production is with preventing twining device | |
| CN214934628U (en) | Textile machinery for batching | |
| CN220617898U (en) | Textile silk thread winding mechanism | |
| CN213681295U (en) | Dewatering device for fabric dyeing |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |