CN115572482B - High scratch-resistant organosilicon additive and application thereof - Google Patents

High scratch-resistant organosilicon additive and application thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN115572482B
CN115572482B CN202111571715.9A CN202111571715A CN115572482B CN 115572482 B CN115572482 B CN 115572482B CN 202111571715 A CN202111571715 A CN 202111571715A CN 115572482 B CN115572482 B CN 115572482B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
organosilicon
parts
polypropylene
peroxide
additive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202111571715.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN115572482A (en
Inventor
吕浩东
宋唯立
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Handian Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Handian Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Handian Technology Co ltd filed Critical Shanghai Handian Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202111571715.9A priority Critical patent/CN115572482B/en
Publication of CN115572482A publication Critical patent/CN115572482A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN115572482B publication Critical patent/CN115572482B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L83/00Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L83/04Polysiloxanes

Abstract

The invention relates to a high scratch-resistant organosilicon additive (IPC class number: C08G 18/80), in particular to a high scratch-resistant organosilicon additive and application thereof. The raw materials at least comprise the following components in parts by weight: 30-60 parts of organosilicon raw rubber, 40-70 parts of polypropylene, 0.01-0.3 part of peroxide and 10-20 parts of vinyl copolymer. The invention prepares the high scratch-resistant organosilicon additive, and the prepared organosilicon additive has good scratch resistance and mechanical property through the synergistic effect of DBPMH, cPP and organosilicon raw rubber. Meanwhile, the prepared organic silicon additive has low odor, and is added into the polypropylene material, and when the addition amount is 1-2wt%, the polypropylene material also has good scratch resistance and excellent mechanical property.

Description

High scratch-resistant organosilicon additive and application thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to a high scratch-resistant organosilicon additive (IPC class number: C08G 18/80), in particular to a high scratch-resistant organosilicon additive and application thereof.
Background
The polypropylene material has good mechanical property and processability, has the advantages of recoverability, light weight, low cost and the like, and is applied to more fields, however, the high scratch resistance of the polypropylene material is poor, the poor scratch resistance becomes the most important factor influencing the appearance and service life of the polypropylene material, so that the application of the polypropylene material is greatly limited, the polypropylene material which is improved for the problems is currently available on the market, but the high scratch resistance of the material is mostly increased by adding various powder fillers into the polypropylene matrix resin, so that the high scratch resistance of the material is effectively improved, but the density of the material is greatly increased by adding the powder, so that the weight of the polypropylene material is greatly improved, and the polypropylene material is difficult to be applied to the field with the light weight requirement. Patent application cn201811210672.X discloses a scratch-resistant polypropylene composite material, wherein a large amount of toughening material is added into the composite material, so that the polypropylene material has good scratch resistance, but the addition of spherical silicon powder greatly increases the weight of the polypropylene material, and the use of polypropylene is limited. Therefore, development of an additive with high scratch resistance is urgently needed at present, and the additive is applied to polypropylene filler, so that the polypropylene material has good high scratch resistance.
The invention prepares the high scratch-resistant organosilicon additive, and the prepared organosilicon additive has good scratch resistance and mechanical property through the synergistic effect of DBPMH, cPP and organosilicon raw rubber. Meanwhile, the prepared organic silicon additive has small smell, and is added into the polypropylene material, and when the addition amount is 1-2wt%, the polypropylene material also has good scratch resistance and excellent mechanical property.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above problems, a first aspect of the present invention provides a high scratch resistant silicone additive, comprising, in parts by weight: 30-60 parts of organosilicon raw rubber, 40-70 parts of polypropylene, 0.01-0.3 part of peroxide and 10-20 parts of vinyl copolymer.
As a preferred scheme, the high scratch-resistant organosilicon additive comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40 to 50 parts of organosilicon raw rubber, 50 to 60 parts of polypropylene, 0.15 to 0.2 part of peroxide and 12 to 17 parts of vinyl copolymer
As a preferred embodiment, the silicone rubber is a block, granule or powder rubber which is in an uncrosslinked state and has fluidity.
As a preferable scheme, the vinyl content of the organosilicon raw rubber accounts for 0.01-0.1% of the mole fraction of the organosilicon raw rubber.
As a preferable scheme, the vinyl content of the organosilicon raw rubber accounts for 0.03-0.05% of the mole fraction of the organosilicon raw rubber.
As a preferable scheme, the weight average relative molecular weight of the organosilicon raw rubber is 120 ten thousand to 200 ten thousand.
As a preferred embodiment, the silicone rubber is one or more of methyl vinyl silicone rubber and methyl phenyl vinyl rubber.
As a preferred embodiment, the silicone rubber is methyl vinyl silicone rubber.
As a preferred embodiment, the silicone gum is commercially available from Shanghai culvert science and technology Inc.
As a preferred embodiment, the polypropylene is a copolypropylene (cPP).
As a preferred embodiment, the cPP is a mixture of cPP having a melt flow rate of 5 to 8g/10min and cPP having a melt flow rate of 30 to 35g/10 min.
As a preferred embodiment, the ratio by weight of cPP having a melt flow rate of 5 to 8g/10min to cPP having a melt flow rate of 30 to 35g/10min is (0.7 to 0.9): 1.
as a preferred embodiment, the cPP with a melt flow rate of 5-8 g/10min is K8025, purchased from Taiwan.
As a preferred embodiment, the cPP having a melt flow rate of 30 to 35g/10min is K3029, purchased from Taiwan.
As a preferred embodiment, the peroxide is an alkyl peroxide.
As a preferred embodiment, the alkyl peroxide is one or more of 1, 1-di-t-butylperoxy-3, 3-trimethylcyclohexane (BPMC), 2, 5-dimethyl-2, 5-bis (t-butylperoxy) hexane (DBPMH), and di-t-butyl peroxide (DTBP).
As a preferred embodiment, the alkyl peroxide is DBPMH.
As a preferable scheme, the weight ratio of the polypropylene to the peroxide is (320-330): 1.
as a preferable scheme, the weight ratio of the polypropylene to the peroxide is (325-327): 1.
as a preferred embodiment, the vinyl copolymer is one or more of ethylene-octene copolymer (POE), ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene-ethyl acrylate copolymer, ethylene-methyl methacrylate copolymer, ethylene-methyl acrylate copolymer, ethylene-propylene-butadiene terpolymer, ethylene-n-butyl acrylate-carbonyl terpolymer.
As a preferred embodiment, the ethylene copolymer is an ethylene-methyl acrylate copolymer (POE).
As a preferred embodiment, the POE has a hardness of 65 to 75shore a; the melt index of POE is 0.5-1.3 g/10min (190 ℃/2.16 kg).
As a preferred embodiment, the POE is one or more of DF810, DF710, engage 8150.
As a preferred embodiment, the POE is Engage 8150, available from Dow in the United states.
As a preferred scheme, the weight ratio of the vinyl copolymer to the polypropylene is 1: (3.5-4).
As a preferred scheme, the weight ratio of the vinyl copolymer to the polypropylene is 1:3.7.
as a preferred embodiment, the weight ratio of the peroxide to the vinyl copolymer is 1: (85-90).
The second aspect of the present invention provides a method for preparing a high scratch resistant silicone additive, comprising the steps of:
the organosilicon raw rubber, polypropylene, peroxide and vinyl copolymer are proportionally put into an internal mixer to be subjected to internal mixing reaction for 15-30 min at 25 ℃, and then are granulated at 160-250 ℃ to obtain the high scratch-resistant organosilicon additive.
According to the invention, the vinyl content, the molecular weight and the weight ratio of cPP and DBPMH of the organosilicon raw rubber are limited, so that the crosslinking reaction of the organosilicon rubber and the cPP is improved, the bending strength of the product is improved, the dispersion degree of the product in the polypropylene material is improved, namely, the addition amount is 1-2%, and the high scratch resistance of the polypropylene material can be realized. The applicant speculates that DBPMH in the present invention may promote cPP degradation, and the random structure of cPP facilitates migration of silicone to its surface, and that the degraded cPP reacts with the vinyl groups of the silicone gum to form a cPP-silicone gum copolymer. Further, the applicant found through a large number of experiments that when the vinyl content of the silicone rubber was too large, crosslinking was likely to occur, which was unfavorable for dispersion and migration to the surface, but when the vinyl content of the silicone rubber was too small, grafting of cPP was unfavorable, and tackiness was likely to be precipitated. Meanwhile, the application has unexpectedly found in experiments that when the weight average relative molecular weight of the organosilicon raw rubber is 120-200 ten thousand, the scratch resistance of polypropylene is optimal.
The beneficial effects are that:
1. the weight ratio of DBPMH to POE is defined as 1: (85-90), the impact strength of the product is improved, meanwhile, the crystallization of POE can be inhibited, and the interface performance of the organosilicon raw rubber and the polypropylene is effectively improved.
2. The application defines the weight ratio of cPP to DBPMH as (300-310): 1, the crosslinking reaction of the organic silicon rubber and the cPP is improved, so that the bending strength of the product is improved, the dispersion degree of the product in the polypropylene material is also improved, namely, the addition amount is 1-2%, and the high scratch resistance of the polypropylene material can be realized.
3. The vinyl content of the organosilicon raw rubber is limited to be 0.01-0.1% and when the weight-average molecular weight is 120-200 ten thousand, the dispersion and the compatibility of the organosilicon raw rubber with the cPP are improved, and meanwhile, the crosslinking of the cPP and the organosilicon raw rubber is facilitated to form a stable cPP-organosilicon copolymer, and the tensile strength and scratch resistance of the product are improved.
4. The invention effectively improves the processing performance of the mixed system and simultaneously improves the compatibility between polypropylene and organosilicon crude rubber through the synergistic effect of the cPP with the melt flow rate of 5-8 g/10min and the cPP with the melt flow rate of 30-35 g/10 min.
5. According to the invention, through the synergistic effect of Engage 8150 and cPP, the compatibility of a blending system is effectively improved, the dispersion of polypropylene is facilitated, and the notch impact strength of the product is improved.
Detailed Description
Examples
Example 1
The embodiment 1 of the invention provides a high scratch-resistant organic silicon additive, which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 45 parts of organosilicon raw rubber, 55.5 parts of polypropylene, 0.17 part of peroxide and 15 parts of vinyl copolymer
The vinyl content of the silicone raw rubber in this example was 0.04% by mole of the silicone raw rubber.
The weight average relative molecular weight of the silicone raw rubber monomer in this example was 150 ten thousand.
The silicone rubber in this example was methyl vinyl silicone rubber purchased from Shanghai culvert technologies.
The polypropylene in this embodiment is cPP.
The weight ratio of cPP having a melt flow rate of 6.5g/10min to cPP having a melt flow rate of 32g/10min in this example was 0.15:1.
the cPP with a melt flow rate of 6.5g/10min in this example was K8025, purchased from Taiwan.
The cPP with a melt flow rate of 32g/10min in this example was K3029, purchased from Taiwan.
The peroxide in this example was DBPMH, purchased from Hubei Xin bonus chemical Co.
The ethylene copolymer in this example is POE.
POE in this example is Engage 8150, purchased from Dow in the United states.
The preparation method of the high scratch-resistant organic silicon additive in the embodiment mainly comprises the following steps: the organosilicon raw rubber, polypropylene, peroxide and vinyl copolymer are proportionally put into an internal mixer to carry out internal mixing reaction for 20min at 25 ℃, and then pelleting is carried out at 200 ℃ to obtain the organosilicon additive with high scratch resistance.
And melting and granulating the prepared high scratch-resistant organosilicon additive PP+T20.
The amount of the high scratch resistant silicone additive added in this example was 0.26% by mass of pp+t20.
PP+T20 in this example is a modified polypropylene plastic product purchased from Shanghai culvert science and technology Co.
Comparative example 1
And melting and granulating the outsourced organosilicon additive PP+T20.
The addition amount of the silicone additive in this comparative example was 0.26% by mass of pp+t20.
The silicone additives described in this comparative example were purchased from FSX801 of shanghai strontium Ming rubber and plastic technologies limited.
In this comparative example, the pp+t20 was purchased from Shanghai culvert technologies limited.
Performance test:
(1) Scratch resistance grade Δl: according to PV-3952.
(2) Smell: according to PV-3900.
(3) Viscosity: according to PV-1306.
(4) Tensile strength: according to ISO-527.
(5) Flexural strength: according to ISO-178.
(6) Cantilever beam notch impact: according to ISO-180.
Performance test results:
table 1 shows the results of the performance tests of example 1 and comparative example 1.
TABLE 1
Project Example 1 Comparative example 1
ΔL 0.68 2.31
Smell of materials 3.5 4
Viscous exposure 1 1
Tensile Strength/MPa 36.1 35.9
Flexural Strength/MPa 38.5 38.9
Izod notched impact KJ/m 2 5.2 4.7
In this embodiment, pp+t20 is the same batch.

Claims (3)

1. The high scratch-resistant organosilicon additive is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30-60 parts of organosilicon raw rubber, 40-70 parts of polypropylene, 0.01-0.3 part of peroxide and 10-20 parts of vinyl copolymer;
the vinyl content of the organosilicon raw rubber accounts for 0.03-0.05% of the mole fraction of the organosilicon raw rubber; the weight average relative molecular weight of the organosilicon raw rubber is 120-200 ten thousand;
the vinyl copolymer is POE, and the hardness of the POE is 65-75 Shore A; the melt index of POE is 0.5-1.3 g/10min;
the polypropylene is cPP; the cPP is a mixture of cPP with a melt flow rate of 5-8 g/10min and cPP with a melt flow rate of 30-35 g/10min;
the peroxide is alkyl peroxide; the alkyl peroxide is DBPMH;
the weight ratio of the polypropylene to the peroxide is (320-330): 1, a step of;
the weight ratio of the peroxide to the vinyl copolymer is 1: (85-90);
the preparation method of the high scratch-resistant organic silicon additive mainly comprises the following steps: the organosilicon raw rubber, polypropylene, peroxide and vinyl copolymer are proportionally put into an internal mixer to be subjected to internal mixing reaction for 15-30 min at 25 ℃, and then are granulated at 160-250 ℃ to obtain the high scratch-resistant organosilicon additive.
2. The high scratch resistant silicone additive of claim 1, wherein the raw materials comprise, in parts by weight: 40-50 parts of organosilicon raw rubber, 50-60 parts of polypropylene, 0.15-0.2 part of peroxide and 12-17 parts of vinyl copolymer.
3. Use of a high scratch resistant silicone additive according to any of claims 1-2 in polypropylene filler systems.
CN202111571715.9A 2021-12-21 2021-12-21 High scratch-resistant organosilicon additive and application thereof Active CN115572482B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111571715.9A CN115572482B (en) 2021-12-21 2021-12-21 High scratch-resistant organosilicon additive and application thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111571715.9A CN115572482B (en) 2021-12-21 2021-12-21 High scratch-resistant organosilicon additive and application thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115572482A CN115572482A (en) 2023-01-06
CN115572482B true CN115572482B (en) 2024-01-26

Family

ID=84578887

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111571715.9A Active CN115572482B (en) 2021-12-21 2021-12-21 High scratch-resistant organosilicon additive and application thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN115572482B (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110358301A (en) * 2019-07-25 2019-10-22 成都硅宝科技股份有限公司 A kind of lasting scratch-resistant organosilicon master batch and preparation method thereof
CN111363366A (en) * 2020-03-26 2020-07-03 成都硅宝科技股份有限公司 Crosslinkable durable scratch-resistant organic silicon master batch and preparation method thereof

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100475946B1 (en) * 2002-06-05 2005-03-10 한일이화주식회사 Polypropylene resin composition for a automobile door trim having superior impact resistance and scratch resistance properties

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110358301A (en) * 2019-07-25 2019-10-22 成都硅宝科技股份有限公司 A kind of lasting scratch-resistant organosilicon master batch and preparation method thereof
CN111363366A (en) * 2020-03-26 2020-07-03 成都硅宝科技股份有限公司 Crosslinkable durable scratch-resistant organic silicon master batch and preparation method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN115572482A (en) 2023-01-06

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN1061066C (en) Blends of polyolefin graft copolymers and polycarbonate
CN1195801C (en) Compatible thermoplastic polyurethane-polyolefin blend compositions
CN110452549B (en) Thermoplastic elastomer-silicone resin composite material and preparation method thereof
CN101117433B (en) Elastomer-containing polycarbonate-based blending material and method for making same
CN112480613B (en) Damping halogen-containing flame-retardant reinforced PBT (polybutylene terephthalate) material and preparation method thereof
CN1243056C (en) Cross blend material based on polycarbonate and its prepn. method
EP0284379A2 (en) Process for producing polymeric polyamide resin composition
CA1341001C (en) Process for producing impact-resistant polyamide resin compositions
JPH08325443A (en) Toughened blend
CN115572482B (en) High scratch-resistant organosilicon additive and application thereof
JPH0341104B2 (en)
CN107709444B (en) Compositions and methods for preparing crosslinked polyolefins with peroxide initiators
CN1957032B (en) Modifiers for thermoplastic alloys and alloys produced using such modifiers
CN112574535B (en) Damping halogen-free flame-retardant reinforced PBT (polybutylene terephthalate) material and preparation method thereof
JPH07507579A (en) Dynamically vulcanized multicomponent polymer blend
CN113912942A (en) Environment-friendly odorless scratch-resistant polypropylene composite material and preparation thereof
JP4068162B2 (en) Process for producing polyacrylate / polyolefin blends
EP0412534A2 (en) Propylene polymer composition
CN114507396A (en) Polypropylene composition, preparation method and application
JP2009114402A (en) Polyester resin composition for injection molding and molded article thereof
CN111825802B (en) Ethylene oxide-octene copolymer composition and preparation method thereof
JPS6121145A (en) Thermoplastic resin composition
JP6076210B2 (en) Polyamide resin composition and molded article comprising the same
CN112724578A (en) Polypropylene compound and application and preparation method thereof
CN108659367B (en) Composition for transparent washing machine cover and preparation method

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant