CN115570173B - Valve core machining clamp - Google Patents

Valve core machining clamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115570173B
CN115570173B CN202211446014.7A CN202211446014A CN115570173B CN 115570173 B CN115570173 B CN 115570173B CN 202211446014 A CN202211446014 A CN 202211446014A CN 115570173 B CN115570173 B CN 115570173B
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China
Prior art keywords
valve core
ball valve
frame
clamp
fixture
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CN202211446014.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115570173A (en
Inventor
陈艺伟
陈宸豪
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Jiangsu Degong Valve Technology Co ltd
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Jiangsu Degong Valve Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202211446014.7A priority Critical patent/CN115570173B/en
Publication of CN115570173A publication Critical patent/CN115570173A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B41/00Boring or drilling machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B47/00Constructional features of components specially designed for boring or drilling machines; Accessories therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/062Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Abstract

The invention provides a valve core machining clamp which comprises a frame, a clamping device, a pressing device and a punching device, wherein the clamping device is arranged on the frame and comprises an upper clamp and a lower clamp, the upper clamp and the lower clamp can move in the vertical direction, the distance between the upper clamp and the lower clamp is positively related to the diameter of a ball valve core, the punching device is arranged on the clamping device, the punching device can punch the ball valve core, the pressing device is arranged on the frame and can maintain the upper clamp and the lower clamp to be in contact with the ball valve core, the pressing device enables the force between the upper clamp and the lower clamp to be positively related to the diameter of the drilled hole of the ball valve core, and the phenomenon that the clamping force is insufficient when the ball valve core is machined and the ball valve core is deviated in the machining process is solved.

Description

Valve core machining clamp
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of valve core machining clamps, in particular to a valve core machining clamp.
Background
The anchor clamps of case are used for fixed case, conveniently carry out the drilling to it, and the mounting fixture on the market is carried out the centre gripping through mechanical type buckle generally, needs personnel accurate control clamping force, otherwise can take place the condition of pressure loss spherical case surface. For example, chinese patent CN112192273a discloses a full-automatic clamping device for a valve core, a fixture installed on an indexing rotary workbench, a fixed clamping block and a movable clamping block arranged on a base in parallel, one end of the movable clamping block is rotatably connected to the base, a baffle corresponding to the position of the movable clamping block is arranged on the base, two ends of an extrusion spring respectively abut against the movable clamping block and the baffle, positioning grooves corresponding to each other are arranged on the fixed clamping block and the movable clamping block, and the two positioning grooves are symmetrically arranged to form a positioning hole; the base is provided with a driving mechanism; the discharge port of the feeding mechanism corresponds to the positioning hole.
But can not adjust clamping force according to the size of diameter, when drilling the ball valve core, be difficult to stable centre gripping, cause drilling skew easily, influence the quality of drilling.
Disclosure of Invention
Accordingly, it is necessary to provide a valve element processing jig for solving the problem that the quality of the drilled hole is poor due to the difficulty in stably clamping the ball valve element when the ball valve element is drilled because the clamping force cannot be adjusted according to the diameter of the drilled hole of the ball valve element.
The above purpose is achieved by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a case adds clamping apparatus, includes frame, clamping device, closing device and perforating device, clamping device sets up in the frame, clamping device includes anchor clamps and lower anchor clamps, go up the anchor clamps with lower anchor clamps can be in vertical direction upward movement, go up the anchor clamps with distance between the lower anchor clamps is the positive correlation with the diameter of ball valve core, perforating device sets up on clamping device, perforating device can be right the ball valve core punches, closing device sets up in the frame, closing device can maintain go up the anchor clamps with lower anchor clamps with ball valve core contact.
In one embodiment, the upper clamp can move in the vertical direction of the frame, the lower clamp is fixedly arranged on the frame, annular grooves are formed in the upper clamp and the lower clamp, and a part of the ball valve core can enter the annular grooves to fix the ball valve core.
In one embodiment, the pressing device is disposed between the upper fixture and the frame, and the pressing device includes an elastic member and a first transmission member, where the first transmission member is capable of compressing the elastic member, so that the elastic member abuts against the upper fixture.
In one embodiment, the punching device further comprises an adjusting device, wherein the adjusting device is arranged between the punching device and the upper clamp, and the adjusting device can adjust the position of the punching device.
In one embodiment, the adjusting device comprises a second transmission part and a driving part, the second transmission part is in transmission connection with the punching device, and the driving part drives the transmission part to drive the punching device to move.
In one embodiment, the punching device comprises a moving box and a drill bit, the moving box is arranged on the upper clamp in a sliding mode, the drill bit with various diameter specifications is arranged in the moving box, a part of the drill bit extends out of the moving box, and the diameter of a hole drilled on the ball valve core is positively correlated with the diameter of the drill bit.
In one embodiment, the ball valve further comprises a jacking block, the jacking block is arranged on the lower clamp, the jacking block can move in the vertical direction of the lower clamp, and the jacking block can eject the machined ball valve core from the lower clamp.
In one embodiment, the ball valve further comprises a feeding assembly and a discharging assembly, wherein the feeding assembly and the discharging assembly are respectively arranged on two sides of the frame, the feeding assembly can convey unprocessed ball valve cores, and the discharging assembly can convey processed ball valve cores.
In one embodiment, the feeding assembly and the discharging assembly are provided with sliding grooves, the height of the sliding grooves in the feeding assembly, which is far away from one end of the frame, is higher than that of the sliding grooves in the discharging assembly, which is close to one end of the frame, is higher than that of the sliding grooves in the discharging assembly, which is far away from one end of the frame.
In one embodiment, a baffle is disposed between the discharge assembly and the frame, the baffle being capable of blocking the ball valve cartridge from entering the discharge assembly from the frame.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
the invention provides a valve core machining clamp which comprises a frame, a clamping device, a pressing device and a punching device, wherein the clamping device is arranged on the frame and comprises an upper clamp and a lower clamp, the upper clamp and the lower clamp can move in the vertical direction, the distance between the upper clamp and the lower clamp is positively related to the diameter of a ball valve core, the punching device is arranged on the clamping device, the punching device can punch the ball valve core, the pressing device is arranged on the frame and can maintain the upper clamp and the lower clamp to be in contact with the ball valve core, the pressing device enables the force between the upper clamp and the lower clamp to be positively related to the diameter of the drilled hole of the ball valve core, and the phenomenon that the clamping force is insufficient when the ball valve core is machined and the ball valve core is deviated in the machining process is solved.
The ball valve core can be perfectly clamped by the arrangement of the upper annular groove and the lower annular groove, and meanwhile, the ball valve core with various diameters can be adapted, so that the valve core processing clamp can process the ball valve cores with various diameters, and the application range of the valve core processing clamp is enlarged.
The automatic feeding and automatic discharging functions are realized through the arrangement of the sliding grooves on the feeding assembly and the discharging assembly, the automation degree of the valve core machining clamp is greatly improved, and the machining efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a valve core machining fixture according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of a valve core machining fixture provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a working state diagram of a valve core machining fixture according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of another angle of a valve core machining fixture according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of portion A of the valve core tooling fixture provided by one embodiment of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of another angle of a valve core machining fixture according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion B of the valve core machining fixture provided by the embodiment of fig. 6.
Wherein:
100. a ball valve core;
200. a punching device; 210. a moving case; 211. a driving motor;
220. a drill bit; 230. a telescoping member;
300. an adjusting device; 310. a driving member; 311. a first transmission member; 312. a second transmission member; 313. a compacting device; 320. a feeding assembly; 321. a lower ring groove; 322. an upper ring groove; 323. a baffle; 324. a clamp is arranged; 325. a lower clamp;
330. a discharge assembly; 331. a top block; 332. sliding racks; 333. a ratchet.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to examples, which are provided to illustrate the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The numbering of components herein, such as "first," "second," etc., is used merely to distinguish between the described objects and does not have any sequential or technical meaning. The terms "coupled" and "connected," as used herein, are intended to encompass both direct and indirect coupling (coupling), unless otherwise indicated. In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element in question must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
A valve core machining jig provided in an embodiment of the present application is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 7.
The valve core machining clamp comprises a frame, a clamping device, a pressing device 313 and a punching device 200, wherein the clamping device is arranged on the frame and comprises an upper clamp 324 and a lower clamp 325, the upper clamp 324 and the lower clamp 325 can move in the vertical direction, a ball valve core 100 can be placed between the upper clamp 324 and the lower clamp 325, the distance between the upper clamp 324 and the lower clamp 325 can be adjusted according to the diameter of the ball valve core 100, and it can be understood that when the diameter of the ball valve core 100 is larger, the distance between the upper clamp 324 and the lower clamp 325 becomes larger according to the diameter of the ball valve core 100; when the ball valve core 100 has a smaller diameter, the distance between the upper clamp 324 and the lower clamp 325 is reduced according to the diameter of the ball valve core 100, so that the ball valve core 100 with various diameters can be applied, and the application range of the valve core processing clamp is greatly increased.
The perforating device 200 is arranged above the clamping device, the perforating device 200 can drill the ball valve core 100 clamped by the clamping device, the pressing device 313 is arranged on the frame, the pressing device 313 can enable the upper clamp 324 and the lower clamp 325 to be always in contact with the ball valve core 100, the pressing device 313 can adjust the clamping force between the upper clamp 324 and the lower clamp 325 according to the diameter of the ball valve core 100 needing to be drilled, it can be understood that when the diameter of the ball valve core 100 needing to be drilled is larger, the clamping force between the upper clamp 324 and the lower clamp 325 is larger, when the diameter of the ball valve core 100 needing to be drilled is smaller, the clamping force between the upper clamp 324 and the lower clamp 325 is smaller, and the arrangement of the clamping device prevents the ball valve core 100 from moving when the ball valve core 100 is drilled by the perforating device 200, so that inaccurate perforating or safety accidents are caused.
In one embodiment, the upper fixture 324 is slidably disposed on the frame, the upper fixture 324 can move in the vertical direction of the frame, the lower fixture 325 is fixed at the bottom of the frame, the upper ring groove 322 is opened at the center of the upper fixture 324, the lower ring groove 321 is opened at the center of the lower fixture 325, the axes of the upper ring groove 322 and the lower ring groove 321 are on the same straight line, when the ball valve core 100 to be processed is located on the lower fixture 325, because the lower ring groove 321 is opened on the lower fixture 325, the ball valve core 100 enters into the lower ring groove 321, the surface of the ball valve core 100 is completely contacted with the lower ring groove 321, at this time, the ball valve core 100 is not moved any more, the upper fixture 324 moves on the frame to a position close to the ball valve core 100 until the upper ring groove 322 on the upper fixture 324 is completely contacted with the surface of the ball valve core 100, at this time, the position of the ball valve core 100 is fixed. It can be understood that the ball valve core 100 is held by the upper ring groove 322 and the lower ring groove 321, so that the ball valve core 100 can be perfectly clamped, and meanwhile, the ball valve core 100 with various diameters can be adapted, so that the valve core processing clamp can process the ball valve cores 100 with various diameters.
Specifically, the telescopic members 230 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the frame, the telescopic members 230 can be various execution cylinders, and can also be a combination of telescopic rods and telescopic tubes, the components capable of achieving telescopic functions can be all arranged, one end of each telescopic member 230 is fixedly arranged on the frame, the other end of each telescopic member 230 is fixedly arranged on the upper clamp 324, and the telescopic direction of each telescopic member 230 is vertical, so that the upper clamp 324 can move in the vertical direction of the frame.
In one embodiment, the pressing device 313 is disposed between the upper clamp 324 and the frame, the pressing device 313 can keep the upper clamp 324 and the lower clamp 325 in contact with the ball valve core 100 all the time, the pressing device 313 includes an elastic member and a first transmission member 311, the first transmission member 311 is disposed at the position of two sides of the upper clamp 324 close to the expansion member 230, the first transmission member 311 is slidably disposed at two sides of the frame, two sides of the frame are provided with grooves for making the first transmission member 311 slide in the vertical direction of the frame, one end of the first transmission member 311 is in transmission connection with the upper clamp 324, the other end of the first transmission member 311 is fixedly provided with an elastic member, the other end of the elastic member is fixedly disposed on the frame, the first transmission member 311 slides upwards in the grooves to compress the elastic member, so that the elastic member has a tendency to restore an initial state, and further the upper clamp 324 clamps the ball valve core 100 under the action of the elastic member, the ball valve core 100 is prevented from being deviated when the ball valve core 100 is drilled, and the first transmission member 311 compresses the elastic member to have an elasticity that is positively correlated with the diameter of the ball valve core 100, so that when the diameter of the ball valve core 100 needs to be drilled, the elastic member is required to be compressed more than the larger diameter when the ball valve core 100 needs to be compressed more than the elastic member, and the elastic member is required to be compressed more than the diameter when the diameter is required to be greater; when the diameter of the ball valve core 100 to be drilled is smaller, the clamping force required by the ball valve core 100 when the ball valve core 100 is drilled is relatively smaller, so that the shorter the upward moving distance of the first transmission piece 311 in the groove is, the elastic piece is compressed, and the elastic piece has smaller elastic force, namely, the clamping device can adjust the clamping force between the upper clamp 324 and the lower clamp 325 according to the diameter of the ball valve core 100 to be drilled.
In one embodiment, the punching device further comprises an adjusting device 300, the adjusting device 300 is arranged between the punching device 200 and the upper clamp 324, the adjusting device 300 can adjust the position of the punching device 200, the adjusting device 300 comprises a second transmission piece 312 and a driving piece 310, the bottom of the punching device 200 is fixedly connected with the second transmission piece 312, a sliding groove is formed in the upper clamp 324, the second transmission piece 312 can slide in the sliding groove, the punching device 200 is driven to move on the upper clamp 324, the driving piece 310 is arranged at two ends of the upper clamp 324, the driving piece 310 is in transmission connection with the second transmission piece 312, the driving piece 310 is also in transmission connection with the first transmission piece 311, the driving piece 310 can drive the second transmission piece 312 to move in the sliding groove, and therefore the punching device 200 can adjust the position on the upper clamp 324 and can adjust the clamping force between the upper clamp 324 and the lower clamp 325 according to the position of the punching device 200.
In one embodiment, the punching device 200 includes a moving case 210 and a drill 220, the moving case 210 is slidably disposed on the upper fixture 324, the second transmission member 312 can drive the moving case 210 to move on the upper fixture 324 toward a direction approaching the ball valve core 100, the drill 220 with various specifications (i.e., the drill 220 with various diameters) are disposed in the moving case 210, the drill 220 with different specifications can be suitable for requirements of various apertures, the drill 220 with different specifications is distributed in a straight line in the moving case 210, and the diameter of the drill 220 is from small to large in a direction approaching the ball valve core 100 to far from the ball valve core 100. One end of the drill bit 220 extends out of the moving box 210, the other end is driven by the driving motor 211 to rotate the drill bit 220, the moving box 210 can enable the drill bits 220 with different specifications to be in contact with the ball valve core 100, the elastic force of the elastic piece can be adjusted when the moving box 210 moves, it can be understood that when the ball valve core 100 needs a larger aperture, the drill bit 220 with the larger inner diameter of the moving box 210 needs to be moved above the ball valve core 100, at the moment, the moving box 210 moves far towards the direction close to the ball valve core 100, the first transmission piece 311 can slide upwards far in the groove, and then the elastic piece is compressed, so that the elastic piece has a larger elastic force; when the ball valve core 100 needs a smaller aperture, the drill 220 with a smaller inner diameter of the moving case 210 needs to be moved above the ball valve core 100, and at this time, the moving case 210 moves closer to the direction approaching to the ball valve core 100, so that the first transmission member 311 slides closer upward in the groove, and further compresses the elastic member, so that the elastic member has a smaller elastic force. The function of adjusting the clamping force according to the aperture size required to be processed is realized. The larger the diameter of the drill 220, the larger the aperture of the ball valve cartridge 100 is processed; the smaller the diameter of the drill 220, the smaller the aperture of the ball valve core 100 is, thereby improving the application range of the valve core processing fixture.
In one embodiment, the ball valve core 100 further comprises a top block 331, the top block 331 is disposed on the lower fixture 325, the top block 331 can move in the axial direction of the lower ring groove 321 of the lower fixture, the top block 331 is located below the lower ring groove 321 in the initial state, after the ball valve core 100 is perforated, the top block 331 moves upward in the axial direction of the lower ring groove 321, and the perforated ball valve core 100 is lifted from the lower fixture 325.
Specifically, the ejector block 331 is slidably disposed below the lower ring groove 321, ratchets 333 are disposed on two sides of the ejector block 331 contacting the frame, a sliding rack 332 is disposed at a position of the frame contacting the ejector block 331, the sliding rack 332 can move upward in a vertical direction of the frame under the driving of a motor (not shown in the figure), the sliding rack 332 is engaged with the ratchets 333, the sliding rack 332 can drive the ejector block 331 to move upward in the lower ring groove 321 when moving upward, so as to eject the processed ball valve core 100, after ejecting the processed ball valve core 100, the processed ball valve core 100 is separated from the lower ring groove 321, at this time, the ratchets 333 on the ejector block 331 are separated from the sliding rack 332, the ratchets 333 are not engaged with the sliding rack 332, so that the ejector block 331 moves downward to recover to an initial state, and preparation is made for ejecting the processed ball valve core 100 next time. Of course, the sliding rack 332 may be configured to be capable of moving up and down in the vertical direction of the rack, and the top block 331 is fixedly connected with the sliding rack 332, and the sliding rack 332 can drive the top block 331 to move up and down in the lower ring groove 321 when moving in the vertical direction.
In one embodiment, the ball valve further comprises a feeding assembly 320 and a discharging assembly 330, the feeding assembly 320 and the discharging assembly 330 are respectively arranged on two sides of the frame, the feeding assembly 320 can convey the ball valve core 100 to be processed to the lower ring groove 321 of the lower clamp 325 for processing, and the discharging assembly 330 can convey the processed ball valve core 100 to a preset position.
Specifically, the chute that inclines has all been seted up on material loading subassembly 320 and the ejection of compact subassembly 330, and ball valve core 100 can remove in the spout, and the spout on the ejection of compact subassembly 330 is kept away from the height that is higher than the one end that is close to the frame one end of spout, and the slope sets up and makes ball valve core 100 can remove to the direction that is close to the frame in the spout because of the effect of gravity in the spout, has realized the function of automatic feeding, has saved the manpower, improves work efficiency. The height of the chute on the discharging component 330, which is close to one end of the rack, is higher than that of one end of the chute, which is far away from the rack, so that the processed ball valve core 100 moves in the chute in a direction far away from the rack due to gravity, the automatic discharging function is realized, the labor is saved, and the working efficiency is improved.
In one embodiment, the ball valve core processing device further comprises a baffle 323, the baffle 323 is arranged between the discharging component 330 and the rack, when the ball valve core 100 is processed, the upper annular groove 322 is not completely opened, the baffle 323 blocks the processed ball valve core 100 from entering the discharging component 330, when the upper annular groove 322 is completely opened, the processed ball valve core 100 enters the discharging device under the action of gravity when the height of the top block 331 is higher than that of the baffle 323, when the top block 331 is restored to the initial position, the new ball valve core 100 to be processed falls on the lower annular groove 321, at the moment, the baffle 323 blocks the new ball valve groove from entering the discharging component 330, and the unprocessed ball valve core 100 is prevented from entering the discharging component 330 by mistake. The arrangement of the baffle 323 ensures that the feeding and discharging of the ball valve core 100 are orderly, and the precision and efficiency of the valve core processing clamp are improved.
A specific operation of the valve spool processing jig will be described below in conjunction with the above-described embodiments.
The ball valve core 100 needing to be drilled is placed in the chute of the feeding assembly 320, the ball valve core 100 enters into the lower annular groove 321 of the lower clamp 325 under the action of gravity, at this time, the upper clamp 324 moves to a position close to the ball valve core 100, when the upper annular groove 322 of the upper clamp 324 is completely contacted with the surface of the ball valve core 100, the position of the moving box 210 is adjusted, the drill 220 with a required aperture is moved above the ball valve core 100, the axis of the ball valve core 100 and the axis of the drill 220 are positioned on the same straight line, at this time, the pressing device 313 can adjust the clamping force between the upper clamp 324 and the lower clamp 325 according to the moving distance of the moving box 210, namely, the larger the diameter needing to be drilled is, the longer the moving box 210 is, the more the first transmission piece 311 moves upwards in the groove, the larger the compression amount of the elastic piece is, the larger the elasticity is, and the clamping force between the upper clamp 324 and the lower clamp 325 is further larger, so that the ball valve core 100 is prevented from shifting when being drilled, and the drilling precision is affected.
After the ball valve core 100 is drilled, the upper clamp 324 starts to move to a position far away from the ball valve core 100, at the moment, the sliding rack 332 slides upwards to drive the ejector block 331 to extend out of the lower annular groove 321 to eject the drilled ball valve core 100 out of the lower annular groove 321, when the ejector block 331 extends out of the lower annular groove 321 to a height higher than that of the baffle 323, under the action of gravity, the drilled ball valve core 100 enters into the chute of the discharging assembly 330, drilling of one ball valve core 100 is completed, at the moment, the ratchet 333 on the ejector block 331 is separated from the sliding rack 332, the ratchet 333 is not meshed with the sliding rack 332, so that the ejector block 331 moves downwards to restore to an initial state, preparation is made for the next ejection of the machined ball valve core 100, and the subsequent ball valve core 100 machining process is as described above. Realize automatic feeding, automatic discharging, machining efficiency is high, and the precision is high.
The technical features of the above embodiments may be arbitrarily combined, and all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described for brevity of description, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features, they should be considered as the scope of the description.
The foregoing examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the invention and are described in detail herein without thereby limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, which are all within the scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present invention is to be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. The valve core machining clamp is characterized by comprising a frame, a clamping device, a pressing device and a punching device, wherein the clamping device is arranged on the frame and comprises an upper clamp and a lower clamp, the upper clamp and the lower clamp can move in the vertical direction, the distance between the upper clamp and the lower clamp is positively correlated with the diameter of a ball valve core, the punching device is arranged on the clamping device and can punch the ball valve core, the punching device comprises a moving box and drill bits with various diameters, the drill bits are distributed in rows in the moving box along the moving direction of the moving box, the diameters of the drill bits sequentially increase from the direction close to the ball valve core to the direction far away from the ball valve core, the size of the ball valve core machining aperture is positively correlated with the moving distance of the moving box, the pressing device is arranged on the frame and comprises an elastic piece and a first transmission piece, the first transmission piece is in transmission connection with the moving box, the moving box moves and can drive the first transmission piece to drive the elastic piece to be positively correlated with the elastic piece, and the elastic piece can change the moving distance of the elastic piece;
one end of the elastic piece is connected with the upper clamp, the other end of the elastic piece is connected with the first transmission piece, and the first transmission piece compresses the elastic piece, so that the elastic piece drives the upper clamp to press the ball valve core;
the ball valve core processing device comprises a lower clamp, a ball valve core, a pressing block and a pressing block, wherein the pressing block is arranged on the lower clamp and can move in the vertical direction of the lower clamp, and the pressing block can push out the processed ball valve core from the lower clamp;
the device also comprises a feeding component and a discharging component which are respectively arranged at two sides of the frame, the feeding assembly can convey unprocessed ball valve cores, and the discharging assembly can convey processed ball valve cores;
the feeding assembly and the discharging assembly are internally provided with sliding grooves, the height of the sliding grooves in the feeding assembly, which are far away from one end of the frame, is higher than that of one end of the frame, and the height of the sliding grooves in the discharging assembly, which are close to one end of the frame, is higher than that of one end of the frame.
2. The valve core machining fixture of claim 1, wherein the clamping device comprises an upper fixture and a lower fixture, the upper fixture is capable of moving in a vertical direction of the frame, the lower fixture is fixedly arranged on the frame, annular grooves are formed in the upper fixture and the lower fixture, and a part of the ball valve core can enter the annular grooves to fix the ball valve core.
3. The valve core machining fixture of claim 1, further comprising an adjustment device disposed between the traveling case and the upper fixture, the adjustment device being capable of adjusting a position of the punching device.
4. The valve core machining fixture of claim 3, wherein the adjusting device comprises a second transmission member and a driving member, the second transmission member is fixedly connected with the movable box, the second transmission member is in transmission connection with the punching device, and the driving member drives the second transmission member to enable the movable box to move.
5. The valve core machining fixture of claim 1, wherein a baffle is disposed between the discharge assembly and the frame, the baffle being capable of blocking the ball valve core from entering the discharge assembly from the frame.
CN202211446014.7A 2022-11-18 2022-11-18 Valve core machining clamp Active CN115570173B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211446014.7A CN115570173B (en) 2022-11-18 2022-11-18 Valve core machining clamp

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211446014.7A CN115570173B (en) 2022-11-18 2022-11-18 Valve core machining clamp

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115570173A CN115570173A (en) 2023-01-06
CN115570173B true CN115570173B (en) 2023-05-26

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