CN115570029A - Continuous punching machine convenient to change mould - Google Patents

Continuous punching machine convenient to change mould Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115570029A
CN115570029A CN202211098720.7A CN202211098720A CN115570029A CN 115570029 A CN115570029 A CN 115570029A CN 202211098720 A CN202211098720 A CN 202211098720A CN 115570029 A CN115570029 A CN 115570029A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
base
die holder
upper die
lower die
controller
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Pending
Application number
CN202211098720.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨喆
韩东明
赵轩
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202211098720.7A priority Critical patent/CN115570029A/en
Publication of CN115570029A publication Critical patent/CN115570029A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D22/00Shaping without cutting, by stamping, spinning, or deep-drawing
    • B21D22/02Stamping using rigid devices or tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D37/00Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
    • B21D37/14Particular arrangements for handling and holding in place complete dies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D43/00Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
    • B21D43/02Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool
    • B21D43/04Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work
    • B21D43/10Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work by grippers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D43/00Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
    • B21D43/02Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool
    • B21D43/04Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work
    • B21D43/12Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work by chains or belts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a continuous punching machine convenient for replacing a die, which comprises: the base, the top intermediate position of base is provided with the workstation, the rear side of workstation is provided with first stand, the front side top fixed mounting of first stand has pneumatic case, the bottom of pneumatic case is provided with the depression bar with reciprocating, the top front side of base is provided with the base plate, the front side fixed mounting of base plate has the controller. This continuous punching machine convenient to change mould can install fast accurately, can avoid eccentric load furthest, and the mould need not pass through the pressure testing inspection that relapses to need not carry out the material loading through material loading manipulator or manual coordination, the latency of not having last unloading, can be continuous carry out the punching press, work efficiency is high, labour saving and time saving.

Description

Continuous punching machine convenient to change mould
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of stamping, in particular to a continuous stamping machine convenient for die replacement.
Background
The stamping is a forming processing method which applies external force to plates, strips, pipes, profiles and the like by a press and a die to cause the plates, the strips, the pipes, the profiles and the like to generate plastic deformation or separation, thereby obtaining workpieces (stamped parts) with required shapes and sizes, the stamped parts have the characteristics of thinness, evenness, lightness and strength compared with castings and forgings, the workpieces with reinforcing ribs, undulation or flanging which are difficult to manufacture by other methods can be manufactured by stamping, so as to improve the rigidity of the workpieces, and the process equipment for processing materials (metal or nonmetal) into parts (or semi-finished products) in cold stamping processing is called as a cold stamping die;
the principle of the existing punching machine is to convert circular motion into linear motion, a flywheel is driven by the power of a main motor, a gear, a crankshaft (or an eccentric gear), a connecting rod and the like are driven to run through a clutch so as to achieve the linear motion of a sliding block, and the motion from the main motor to the connecting rod is circular motion. In national production, the stamping process has the advantages of saving materials and energy, high efficiency, low technical requirement on operators and capability of making products which cannot be achieved by mechanical processing through various die applications compared with the traditional mechanical processing, so that the stamping process has more and more extensive application;
common punching machine in market need carry out the material loading through material loading manipulator or manual fit, the wait for clearance of going up unloading process is long, work efficiency is low and waste time and energy, in addition, the last mould and the lower mould of changing the punching machine all need the manual work to replace the installation, the installation mould must be opened the upper die base bottom dead center, closed height must be correct, and avoid eccentric load as far as possible, the mould must fasten firm through the pressure testing inspection, the installation direction mistake leads to the fact the punching machine to damage easily, even cause the injury to the staff.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a continuous punching machine convenient for replacing a die, which at least solves the problems of inconvenience in replacing the die and difficulty in continuous work in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a continuous stamping press for facilitating die replacement, comprising: the base, the top intermediate position of base is provided with the workstation, the rear side of workstation is provided with first stand, the front side top fixed mounting of first stand has pneumatic case, the bottom of pneumatic case can be provided with the ram rod with reciprocating, the top front side of base is provided with the base plate, the front side fixed mounting of base plate has the controller, just the controller can control the ram rod and reciprocate, still includes: a feeding mechanism is installed on the right side of the top of the base, a conveying mechanism is installed on the rear side of the base plate, a stamping mechanism is installed between the workbench and the stamping rod, and the feeding mechanism and the conveying mechanism are both electrically connected with the controller;
the feed mechanism includes: the mounting seat is fixedly mounted on the right side of the top of the base; the driving belt wheel is rotatably arranged on the rear side of the inner cavity side wall of the mounting seat; the driven belt wheel is rotatably arranged on the front side of the inner cavity side wall of the mounting seat; the conveying belt is sleeved on the outer walls of the driving belt wheel and the driven belt wheel; the pressing wheel is rotatably arranged on the right side of the inner cavity of the mounting seat and is in contact with the top of the conveying belt; the first motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the installation seat, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the driving belt wheel, and the first motor is electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes: the number of the chain wheels is two, and the chain wheels can be rotatably arranged at the left end and the right end of the rear side of the base plate; the chain is sleeved on the tooth side walls of the two chain wheels; the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with the chain wheel positioned on the left side, and the second motor is electrically connected with the controller; the limiting groove is arranged at the top end of the rear side of the substrate and supports the chain; the clamping assemblies are arranged on the outer sides of the chains respectively and fixedly along the circumferential direction; the fixed assemblies are two in number, are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the front side of the base and are electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises: the moving seat is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the chain; the two limiting columns are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the top of the movable seat; the two ends of the pressing block are respectively sleeved on the outer walls of the two limiting columns in a sliding manner; the two spring cavities are respectively arranged in the middle of the top of the movable seat and the middle of the bottom of the pressing block; two ends of the spring are respectively clamped with the inner walls of the two spring cavities; and the adjusting screw is in threaded connection with the bottom of the inner cavity of the spring cavity at the bottom, and the adjusting screw limits the pressing block.
Preferably, the fixing assembly includes: the second upright columns of the two fixing assemblies are fixedly arranged at the left end and the right end of the front side of the substrate respectively; the electric sliding table is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the second upright post and is electrically connected with the controller; the third motor is fixedly arranged at the moving end of the electric sliding table and is electrically connected with the controller; and the rubber column is fixedly arranged at the output end of the third motor.
Preferably, the punching mechanism includes: the upper die holder is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the stamping rod; the number of the first guide holes is a plurality, and the first guide holes are respectively formed in four corners of the bottom of the pneumatic box; the number of the first guide rods is multiple, one end of each first guide rod is slidably inserted into the inner wall of each first guide hole, and the other end of each first guide rod is fixedly connected with the upper die base; the number of the second guide holes is two, and the second guide holes are respectively formed in the left end and the right end of the rear side of the bottom of the upper die base; the die holder is fixedly arranged at the top of the workbench; the number of the second guide rods is two, one end of each second guide rod is slidably inserted into the inner walls of the second guide holes, and the other end of each second guide rod is fixedly connected with the lower die base; the two quick-assembly components are respectively arranged at the bottom of the upper die base and the top of the lower die base; the positioning components are arranged at the bottom of the upper die holder and the top of the lower die holder; the upper die is clamped at the bottom of the upper die base; the lower die is clamped at the top of the lower die base; and the clamping grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the top of the upper die and the top of the lower die.
Preferably, the quick assembly includes: the number of the grooves is a plurality, and the grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the upper die base and the lower die base; the number of the installation cavities is two, and the installation cavities are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the plurality of grooves; the two rotating shafts are respectively and rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the mounting cavity; the number of the end covers is a plurality, the end covers are respectively and fixedly arranged on the side walls of the inner cavities of the grooves, and the end covers are respectively limited with shaft shoulders at two ends of the two rotating shafts; the screw rods are fixedly arranged at two ends of the two rotating shafts respectively, and the screw thread directions of the screw rods at two ends of the same rotating shaft are opposite; the clamping blocks are arranged on the side walls of the inner cavities of the grooves in a sliding mode and are in threaded connection with the screw rods respectively; the clamping blocks are arranged on the inner sides of the clamping blocks respectively, and the clamping blocks are clamped with the clamping grooves respectively; the hexagonal socket in, quantity is a plurality of, sets up respectively in a plurality of the outside of screw rod.
Preferably, the positioning assembly comprises: the positioning pins are arranged at the bottom of the upper die holder and the top of the lower die holder respectively; the positioning holes are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the upper die and the lower die, and the positioning pins and the positioning holes are respectively in matched insertion connection.
Preferably, the number of the positioning pins at the bottom of the upper die holder or the lower die holder is two or more, and the distribution of the plurality of positioning pins cannot be in central symmetry.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the upper die holder and the stamping rod are fixedly connected, the controller controls the stamping rod to descend to the lowest end, so that the upper die holder is attached to the lower die holder, the lower die holder is fixedly installed on the workbench, so that the matching precision of the upper die holder and the lower die holder is improved, when the upper die is installed on the upper die holder and the lower die is installed on the lower die holder, the positioning pins are required to correspond to the positioning holes, an operator rotates the screw rod through the inner hexagonal holes, then the two corresponding clamping blocks move inwards simultaneously under the matching action of threads, and the clamping blocks on the inner sides of the clamping blocks clamp the clamping grooves, so that the upper die and the lower die are fixed.
2. According to the invention, the output end of the first motor is controlled by the controller to drive the driving belt pulley to rotate, so that a to-be-processed plate on the top of the conveying belt is conveyed from back to front, the pressing wheel enables the plate to be tightly attached to the conveying belt, when the plate is inserted into a gap between the moving seat and the pressing block, the controller controls the electric control sliding table to drive the third motor to move to the lowest end, the rubber column is tightly contacted with the adjusting screw, the output end of the third motor drives the adjusting screw to rotate, so that the distance between the pressing block and the moving seat is adjusted and the plate is clamped or released, the controller controls the second motor to drive the chain wheel to rotate, so that the clamping assembly is pulled to drive the plate to move towards the left side, therefore, feeding is not required by a feeding manipulator or manual cooperation, waiting time for feeding and discharging is not required, continuous stamping can be carried out, and the working efficiency is high, and time and labor are saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a right side sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the lower die holder;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the lower die base;
FIG. 6 is a front sectional view of the lower die holder;
FIG. 7 is a top view of the lower die;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a clamping assembly;
fig. 9 is a left side sectional view of the clamping assembly.
In the figure: 2. base, 3, workbench, 4, first upright post, 5, feeding mechanism, 51, mounting seat, 52, driving pulley, 53, driven pulley, 54, conveying belt, 55, pinch roller, 56, first motor, 6, conveying mechanism, 61, chain wheel, 62, chain, 63, second motor, 64, spacing groove, 65, clamping component, 651, moving seat, 652, spacing post, 653, pressing block, 654, spring cavity, 655, spring, 656, adjusting screw, 66, fixing component, 661, second upright post, 662, electric sliding table, 663, third motor, 664, rubber column, 7, a pneumatic box, 8, a stamping rod, 9, a stamping mechanism, 91, an upper die holder, 92, a first guide rod, 93, a lower die holder, 94, a second guide rod, 95, a fast assembly, 951, a groove, 952, a mounting cavity, 953, a rotating shaft, 954, an end cover, 955, a screw rod, 956, a clamping block, 957, a clamping block, 958, a hexagon socket, 96, a positioning assembly, 961, a positioning pin, 962, a positioning hole, 97, an upper die, 98, a lower die, 99, a clamping groove, 910, a first guide hole, 911, a second guide hole, 11, a controller, 12 and a base plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, in an embodiment of the present invention, a continuous stamping press for facilitating die replacement includes: the automatic stamping device comprises a base 2, a workbench 3, a first upright post 4, a feeding mechanism 5, a conveying mechanism 6, a pneumatic box 7, a stamping rod 8, a stamping mechanism 9, a controller 11 and a base plate 12, wherein the workbench 3 is arranged at the middle position of the top of the base 2, the first upright post 4 is arranged at the rear side of the workbench 3, the pneumatic box 7 is fixedly installed at the top end of the front side of the first upright post 4, the stamping rod 8 is arranged at the bottom of the pneumatic box 7 in a vertically movable mode, the base plate 12 is arranged at the front side of the top of the base 2, the controller 11 is fixedly installed at the front side of the base plate 12 and can control the stamping rod 8 to vertically move, the controller 11 is formed by modularly combining an internal CPU (central processing unit), an instruction and data memory, an input and output unit, a power module, a digital analog unit and the like, instructions for executing operations such as logic operation, sequence control, timing, counting, arithmetic operation and the like are stored in the controller 11, various types of mechanical equipment or production processes are controlled by inputting and outputting in a digital mode, the feeding mechanism 5 is installed at the top of the right side of the base 2, the conveying mechanism 6 is installed at the rear side of the base plate 12, the working table 3 and the stamping rod 8, and the feeding mechanism 6 is electrically connected with the stamping mechanism 11;
as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the feed mechanism 5 includes: the mounting base 51 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the top of the base 2, the driving pulley 52 is rotatably mounted on the rear side of the inner cavity side wall of the mounting base 51, the driven pulley 53 is rotatably mounted on the front side of the inner cavity side wall of the mounting base 51, the conveying belt 54 is sleeved on the outer walls of the driving pulley 52 and the driven pulley 53, the driving pulley 52, the driven pulley 53 and the conveying belt 54 form synchronous belt transmission, an annular belt with tooth shapes at equal intervals is arranged on the inner peripheral surface of the conveying belt 54, the driving pulley 52 and the driven pulley 53 are wheels with corresponding fit of the conveying belt, the synchronous belt transmission integrates the advantages of belt transmission, chain transmission and gear transmission, during rotation, power is transmitted by meshing the teeth of the conveying belt 54 with the tooth grooves of the driving pulley 52 and the driven pulley 53, the pressing wheel 55 is rotatably mounted on the right side of the inner cavity of the mounting base 51 and is in contact with the top of the conveying belt 54, the first motor 56 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the mounting base 51, the output end of the first motor 56 is fixedly connected with the driving pulley 52, and the first motor 56 is electrically connected with the controller 11.
Preferably, the conveying mechanism 6 further includes: sprocket 61, chain 62, second motor 63, spacing groove 64, centre gripping subassembly 65 and fixed subassembly 66, sprocket 61 quantity is two, both ends about rotatable the installing in base plate 12 rear side, chain 62 cup joints in the tooth lateral wall of two sprocket 61, second motor 63 fixed mounting is in the front side left end of base plate 12, the output of second motor 63 and the sprocket 61 fixed connection that is located left, and second motor 63 and controller 11 electric connection, spacing groove 64 sets up in the rear side top of base plate 12, and spacing groove 64 supports chain 62, centre gripping subassembly 65 quantity is a plurality of, respectively along circumference fixed mounting in the outside of chain 54, fixed subassembly 66 quantity is two, set up respectively in both ends about the front side of base 12, and fixed subassembly 66 and controller 11 electric connection.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 8 to 9, in order to continuously convey the slabs to be processed, the clamping assembly 65 further comprises: the chain guard device comprises a movable seat 651, limiting columns 652, a pressing block 653, spring cavities 654, springs 655 and adjusting screws 656, wherein the movable seat 651 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the chain 62, the two limiting columns 652 are arranged at the left end and the right end of the top of the movable seat 651 respectively, the two ends of the pressing block 653 are slidably sleeved on the outer walls of the two limiting columns 652 respectively, the two spring cavities 654 are arranged at the middle position of the top of the movable seat 651 and the middle position of the bottom of the pressing block 653 respectively, the two ends of the springs 655 are clamped with the inner walls of the two spring cavities 654 respectively, the springs 655 are rotating springs and generate elastic deformation after being stretched or extruded, the spring cavities recover to the initial state after external force is removed, the adjusting screws 656 are screwed at the bottoms of the inner cavities of the spring cavities 654 at the bottom, the adjusting screws 656 limit the pressing block 653, and the adjusting screws 656 can control the pressing block 653 to move up and down, so that the distance between the pressing block 653 and the movable seat 651 is changed.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 2 to 3, in order to automatically fix the slab to be processed, the fixing assembly 66 further comprises: the second stand 661, electronic slip table 662, third motor 663 and rubber column 664, second stand 661, the second stand 661 of two fixed subassemblies 66 is fixed to both ends about the front side of base plate 12 respectively, electronic slip table 662 is fixed to the rear side of second stand 661, and with controller 11 electric connection, third motor 663 fixed mounting is in the removal end of electronic slip table 662, and with controller 11 electric connection, rubber column 664 fixed mounting is in the output of third motor 663, electronic slip table 662 drives third motor 663 to move to the lowest end, rubber column 664 and adjusting screw 656 in close contact with this moment, the output of third motor 663 can drive adjusting screw to rotate, thereby change the distance between briquetting 653 and the removal seat 651.
Preferably, the punching mechanism 9 further includes: the upper die base 91, first guide rod 92, the lower die base 93, second guide rod 94, fast-assembling subassembly 95, locating subassembly 96, go up mould 97, lower mould 98, draw-in groove 99, first guide hole 910 and second guide hole 911, upper die base 91, fixed mounting is in the bottom of punching rod 8, first guide hole 910 quantity is a plurality of, set up respectively in the bottom four corners of pneumatic case 7, first guide rod 92 quantity is a plurality of, one end pegs graft in the first guide hole 910 inner wall of a plurality of slidable respectively, and the other end all with upper die base 91 fixed connection, second guide hole 911 quantity is two, set up respectively in the bottom rear side left and right sides both ends of upper die base 91, die base 93 fixed mounting is in the top of workstation 3, second guide rod 94 quantity is two, one end pegs graft respectively in the inner wall of a plurality of second guide hole 911 slidable, and the other end all with lower die base 93 fixed connection, 95 quantity is two, set up respectively in the bottom of upper die base 91 and the top of lower die base 93, locating subassembly 96 sets up in the bottom of upper die base 91 and the top of lower die base 93, the bottom of lower die base 97, the top of lower die base 97 and the left and right sides joint of lower die base 98 are located the top joint of lower die base 98.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 4-7, in order to quickly and securely mount the upper and lower molds, the quick assembly 95 further comprises: the fixture comprises grooves 951, mounting cavities 952, rotating shafts 953, end covers 954, screws 955, clamping blocks 956, fixture blocks 957 and inner hexagonal holes 958, the grooves 951 are provided with a plurality of grooves 91 and the left and right sides of the lower die holder 93, the number of the mounting cavities 952 is two, the grooves 951 are provided with a plurality of inner sides respectively, the rotating shafts 953 are provided with two numbers and are rotatably mounted on the inner walls of the mounting cavities 952 respectively, the end covers 954 are provided with a plurality of grooves 951 respectively and are fixedly mounted on the inner cavity side walls of the plurality of grooves 951, the end covers 954 are respectively limited by shaft shoulders at two ends of the two rotating shafts 953, the screws 955 are provided with a plurality of grooves 955 and are fixedly mounted at two ends of the two rotating shafts 953 respectively, the screw threads at two ends of the same rotating shaft 953 are opposite, the clamping blocks 956 are provided with a plurality of grooves 955 and are slidably mounted on the inner cavity side walls of the plurality of the grooves 951 respectively and are screwed with a plurality of screws 955, the clamping blocks 957 are provided with a plurality of clamping grooves 956, the fixture blocks 958 are clamped with a plurality of inner side grooves 955, the fixture blocks 955, and the fixture blocks 955 are clamped by a plurality of clamping holes 958, the fixture blocks 955, and a worker who moves the inner side of the fixture blocks 955 to clamp screw 955, the inner side holes 955, the fixture blocks 955, and the fixture blocks 955, thereby enabling the fixture blocks 955 to move the fixture blocks 955 to clamp persons who is operated to clamp persons who is clamped on the inner side of the fixture blocks 955.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 4-7, to prevent the operator from reversely assembling the upper mold or the lower mold, the positioning assembly 96 further comprises: locating pin 961 and locating hole 962, locating pin 961 quantity is a plurality of, set up respectively in the top of upper die base 91 bottom and die holder 93, locating hole 962 quantity is a plurality of, set up respectively in the inboard of last mould 97 and lower mould 98, and a plurality of locating pin 961 and a plurality of locating hole 962 looks adaptation grafting respectively, the quantity of locating pin 961 that is located upper die base 91 bottom or die holder 93 should be two or more, and a plurality of locating pin 961's distribution can not be central symmetry, thereby can't install when guaranteeing to go up mould 97 or lower mould 98 direction mistake.
The detailed connection means is well known in the art, and the following mainly describes the working principle and process, and the specific operation is as follows.
Step one, during first installation, an upper die holder 91 is fixedly connected with a stamping rod 8, four first guide rods 92 are inserted with four first guide holes 910, two second guide rods 94 are inserted with two second guide holes 911, the stamping rod 8 is controlled to descend to the lowest end through a controller 11, so that the upper die holder 91 is attached to a lower die holder 93, after the position of the lower die holder 93 is determined, the lower die holder 93 is fixedly installed on a workbench 3, when an upper die 97 is installed on the upper die holder 91 and a lower die 98 and the lower die holder 93 are installed, a positioning pin 961 is required to correspond to a positioning hole 962, an operator rotates a screw 955 through an inner hexagonal hole 958, then the two corresponding clamping blocks 956 simultaneously move inwards under the action of thread matching, and clamping blocks 957 on the inner sides of the clamping blocks 956 clamp grooves 99 to fix the upper die 97 and the lower die 98;
step two, the output end of the first motor 56 is controlled by the controller 11 to drive the driving pulley 52 to rotate, so that the plate to be processed on the top of the conveying belt 54 is conveyed from back to front, the pressing wheel 55 enables the plate to be tightly attached to the conveying belt 54, when the plate is inserted into the gap between the movable seat 651 and the pressing block 653, the controller 11 controls the right electric sliding table 662 to drive the third motor 663 to move to the lowest end, at the moment, the rubber column 664 is tightly contacted with the adjusting screw 656, the output end of the third motor 663 can drive the adjusting screw 656 to rotate, so that the distance between the pressing block 653 and the movable seat 651 is reduced and the plate is clamped, then the controller 11 controls the second motor 63 to drive the chain wheel 61 to rotate, and the clamping assembly 65 is pulled to drive the plate to move to the left side;
step three, when the sheet material moves to the upper part of the lower die 98, the controller 11 controls the second motor 63 to brake, and controls the stamping rod 8 to push the upper die holder 91 to move downwards, the upper die 91 and the lower die 93 apply pressure to the sheet material to cause separation or plastic deformation, after the upper die 91 is separated from the lower die 93, the controller 11 controls the output end of the second motor 63 to continue to rotate, so that the punched material or the separated residual material is continuously conveyed to the left side, when the sheet material reaches the rear part of the left fixing component 66, the controller 11 controls the left electric control sliding table 662 to drive the third motor 663 to move to the lowest end, the rubber column 664 is tightly contacted with the adjusting screw 656, the output end of the third motor 663 drives the adjusting screw 656 to rotate, so that the distance between the pressing block 653 and the moving seat 651 is increased, the sheet material is clamped, and the residual material or the material is separated from the clamping component 65;
the invention can quickly and accurately install the upper die and the lower die, has small eccentric load, does not need to repeatedly carry out pressure test inspection, does not need waiting time of loading and unloading, and can continuously carry out stamping.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, many variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention. In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but not for indicating or implying that the indicated devices or elements must have the specific orientations, be constructed and operated in the specific orientations, and it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. A continuous stamping press for facilitating die change, comprising: base (2), the top intermediate position of base (2) is provided with workstation (3), the rear side of workstation (3) is provided with first stand (4), the front side top fixed mounting of first stand (4) has pneumatic case (7), the bottom of pneumatic case (7) can be provided with ram rod (8) with reciprocating, the top front side of base (2) is provided with base plate (12), the front side fixed mounting of base plate (12) has controller (11), just ram rod (8) can be controlled in controller (11) and reciprocate, its characterized in that still includes: a feeding mechanism (5) is installed on the right side of the top of the base (2), a conveying mechanism (6) is installed on the rear side of the base plate (12), a stamping mechanism (9) is installed between the workbench (3) and the stamping rod (8), and the feeding mechanism (5) and the conveying mechanism (6) are both electrically connected with a controller (11);
the feed mechanism (5) comprises:
the mounting seat (51) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the top of the base (2);
a driving pulley (52) rotatably mounted on the rear side of the inner cavity side wall of the mounting seat (51);
a driven pulley (53) rotatably mounted on the front side of the inner cavity side wall of the mounting seat (51);
the conveying belt (54) is sleeved on the outer walls of the driving belt wheel (52) and the driven belt wheel (53);
the pressing wheel (55) is rotatably arranged on the right side of the inner cavity of the mounting seat (51) and is in contact with the top of the conveying belt (54);
the first motor (56) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the mounting seat (51), the output end of the first motor (56) is fixedly connected with the driving belt wheel (52), and the first motor (56) is electrically connected with the controller (11).
2. A continuous stamping press for facilitating die change as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the conveying mechanism (6) comprises:
two chain wheels (61) which are rotatably arranged at the left end and the right end of the rear side of the base plate (12);
the chain (62) is sleeved on the tooth side walls of the two chain wheels (61);
the second motor (63) is fixedly mounted at the left end of the front side of the substrate (12), the output end of the second motor (63) is fixedly connected with the chain wheel (61) positioned at the left side, and the second motor (63) is electrically connected with the controller (11);
the limiting groove (64) is arranged at the top end of the rear side of the substrate (12), and the limiting groove (64) supports the chain (62);
the clamping assemblies (65) are provided with a plurality of numbers and are respectively and fixedly arranged on the outer side of the chain (54) along the circumferential direction;
the number of the fixing assemblies (66) is two, the fixing assemblies are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the front side of the base (12), and the fixing assemblies (66) are electrically connected with the controller (11).
3. A continuous stamping press for facilitating die change as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the clamping assembly (65) comprises:
a movable seat (651) fixedly mounted on the outer side of the chain (62);
the two limiting columns (652) are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the top of the movable seat (651);
the two ends of the pressing block (653) are respectively sleeved on the outer walls of the two limiting columns (652) in a sliding manner;
the number of the spring cavities (654) is two, and the two spring cavities are respectively arranged at the middle position of the top of the movable seat (651) and the middle position of the bottom of the pressing block (653);
the two ends of the spring (655) are respectively clamped with the inner walls of the two spring cavities (654);
and the adjusting screw (656) is screwed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the spring cavity (654) at the bottom, and the adjusting screw (656) limits the pressing block (653).
4. A continuous stamping press for facilitating die change as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the securing assembly (66) includes:
the second upright columns (661) of the two fixing assemblies (66) are respectively and fixedly arranged at the left end and the right end of the front side of the base plate (12);
the electric sliding table (662) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the second upright post (661) and is electrically connected with the controller (11);
the third motor (663) is fixedly arranged at the moving end of the electric sliding table (662) and is electrically connected with the controller (11);
and the rubber column (664) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the third motor (663).
5. A continuous stamping press for facilitating die change as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the punching mechanism (9) includes:
the upper die holder (91) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the stamping rod (8);
a plurality of first guide holes (910) which are respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom of the pneumatic box (7);
a plurality of first guide rods (92), one end of each first guide rod is respectively inserted into the inner wall of each first guide hole (910) in a sliding manner, and the other end of each first guide rod is fixedly connected with the upper die base (91);
the number of the second guide holes (911) is two, and the second guide holes are respectively formed in the left end and the right end of the rear side of the bottom of the upper die holder (91);
the die holder (93) is fixedly arranged at the top of the workbench (3);
the number of the second guide rods (94) is two, one end of each second guide rod is slidably inserted into the inner wall of each second guide hole (911), and the other end of each second guide rod is fixedly connected with the lower die holder (93);
the two quick-assembly components (95) are respectively arranged at the bottom of the upper die holder (91) and the top of the lower die holder (93);
the positioning assembly (96) is arranged at the bottom of the upper die holder (91) and the top of the lower die holder (93);
the upper die (97) is clamped at the bottom of the upper die base (91);
the lower die (98) is clamped at the top of the lower die base (93);
and the clamping grooves (99) are formed in the left side and the right side of the bottom of the upper die (97) and the top of the lower die (98).
6. A continuous stamping press for facilitating die change as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the quick assembly (95) comprises:
the number of the grooves (951) is a plurality, and the grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the upper die holder (91) and the lower die holder (93);
the number of the mounting cavities (952) is two, and the mounting cavities are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the grooves (951);
two rotating shafts (953) rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the mounting cavity (952);
the number of the end covers (954) is several, the end covers are respectively and fixedly arranged on the side walls of the inner cavities of the grooves (951), and the end covers (954) are respectively limited with shaft shoulders at two ends of the two rotating shafts (953);
a plurality of screw rods (955) are fixedly arranged at two ends of the two rotating shafts (953) respectively, and the screw thread directions of the screw rods (955) at the two ends of the same rotating shaft (953) are opposite;
a plurality of clamping blocks (956) which are respectively and slidably arranged on the inner cavity side walls of the plurality of grooves (951) and are respectively in threaded connection with the plurality of screw rods (955);
the clamping blocks (957) are arranged on the inner sides of the clamping blocks (956), and the clamping blocks (956) are clamped with the clamping grooves (99);
the hexagonal socket (958), the quantity is a plurality of, sets up respectively in a plurality of the outside of screw rod (955).
7. A continuous stamping press for facilitating die change as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the positioning assembly (96) comprises:
the positioning pins (961) are arranged at the bottom of the upper die holder (91) and the top of the lower die holder (93) respectively;
the number of the positioning holes (962) is a plurality of, the positioning holes are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the upper die (97) and the lower die (98), and the positioning pins (961) and the positioning holes (962) are respectively in matched insertion.
8. A continuous stamping press for facilitating die change as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the number of the positioning pins (961) positioned at the bottom of the upper die holder (91) or the lower die holder (93) is two or more, and the distribution of a plurality of the positioning pins (961) cannot be in central symmetry.
CN202211098720.7A 2022-09-04 2022-09-04 Continuous punching machine convenient to change mould Pending CN115570029A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211098720.7A CN115570029A (en) 2022-09-04 2022-09-04 Continuous punching machine convenient to change mould

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211098720.7A CN115570029A (en) 2022-09-04 2022-09-04 Continuous punching machine convenient to change mould

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115570029A true CN115570029A (en) 2023-01-06

Family

ID=84581813

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202211098720.7A Pending CN115570029A (en) 2022-09-04 2022-09-04 Continuous punching machine convenient to change mould

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN115570029A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117213829A (en) * 2023-11-07 2023-12-12 山东永生机械有限公司 Hydraulic pressure testing device for brake assembly

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117213829A (en) * 2023-11-07 2023-12-12 山东永生机械有限公司 Hydraulic pressure testing device for brake assembly
CN117213829B (en) * 2023-11-07 2024-01-23 山东永生机械有限公司 Hydraulic pressure testing device for brake assembly

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