CN115569313B - Use method of police rescue device - Google Patents

Use method of police rescue device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115569313B
CN115569313B CN202211244766.5A CN202211244766A CN115569313B CN 115569313 B CN115569313 B CN 115569313B CN 202211244766 A CN202211244766 A CN 202211244766A CN 115569313 B CN115569313 B CN 115569313B
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cylinder
screw
plate
sediment
fixedly connected
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CN115569313A (en
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王其磊
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China People's Police University
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China People's Police University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B3/00Devices or single parts for facilitating escape from buildings or the like, e.g. protection shields, protection screens; Portable devices for preventing smoke penetrating into distinct parts of buildings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B99/00Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a use method of a police rescue device, which is characterized by comprising the following steps of: step one: when someone falls into the environments such as deserts, granaries, puddles and the like, a plurality of cylinders are inserted around the person; step two: inserting a spiral plate into the cylinder, opening a motor, and reciprocally moving the motor and the spiral plate up and down to enable the spiral plate to carry out sediment, grains and the like in the cylinder; step three: inserting two adjacent screw rods into the round hole plate oppositely, screwing up the nuts, swinging the L-shaped handle to enable the cylinder to be flat, collecting sediment or grains on two sides of the cylinder, and gradually collecting sediment or grains around a human body to one side of the cylinder; step four: rescue workers rescue trapped people. The invention relates to the field of rescue methods, in particular to a use method of a police rescue device. The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a use method of a police rescue device, which is convenient for firefighting rescue.

Description

Use method of police rescue device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of rescue equipment, in particular to a use method of a police rescue device.
Background
Rescue refers to the whole process of taking rescue actions when a person or person encounters a disaster or other extraordinary condition (including natural disasters, accidents, emergency events, etc.). The shorter the rescue time, the less the rescued personnel are damaged.
Rescue is very difficult when people fall in the environments such as deserts, granaries, puddles and the like. Currently, mainly depends on police or fire fighters, uses the plank to spread on the sand or grain surface, is close to the person being rescued, takes off the sand or grain around the patient, and fights out the patient. The sand or grain around the rescuee is scraped, so that more time is consumed, and the sand or grain around the rescuee easily falls around the body of the rescuee again. This is a disadvantage of the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a use method of a police rescue device, which is convenient for firefighting rescue.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme to realize the aim of the invention:
the application method of the police rescue device is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
step one: when someone falls into the environments such as deserts, granaries, puddles and the like, a plurality of cylinders are inserted around the person;
step two: removing sediment or grains and the like in the cylinder manually or by using tools such as a shovel and the like, wherein the human body is prevented from being scratched in the removing process;
step three: inserting two adjacent screw rods into the round hole plate oppositely, screwing up the nuts, swinging the L-shaped handle to enable the cylinder to be flat, collecting sediment or grains on two sides of the cylinder, and gradually collecting sediment or grains around a human body to one side of the cylinder;
step four: rescue workers rescue trapped people.
As a further limitation of the technical scheme, the cylinder comprises four evenly distributed arc plates, adjacent arc plates are respectively connected in a rotating mode through hinges, each arc plate is respectively and fixedly connected with a screw rod seat, each screw rod seat is respectively and fixedly connected with a corresponding screw rod II, and each arc plate is respectively and fixedly connected with a positioning circular ring.
As a further limitation of the technical scheme, the positioning ring is matched with the auxiliary pressing mechanism, the auxiliary pressing mechanism comprises a cross plate, a group of clamping grooves which are uniformly distributed are formed in the cross plate, the cross plate is fixedly connected with four positioning rods which are uniformly distributed, and each positioning rod is respectively matched with the corresponding positioning ring.
As a further limitation of the present technical solution, in the first step, when the cylinder is inserted, the positioning rod is inserted into the positioning ring first, so that the cylinder is formed into a cylindrical shape, and then the cross plate is pressed mechanically or manually, so that the cylinder is inserted into a desert, grain, puddle, etc.
As a further limitation of the technical scheme, the cross plate is used for guaranteeing that the cylinder is pressed stably and prevented from deforming, and the clamping groove is used for guaranteeing that the stressed position is accurately prevented from tilting.
As a further limitation of the technical scheme, the cylinder matching and carrying-out mechanism comprises a motor, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a spiral plate, the motor is fixedly connected with a symmetrical arc-shaped handle, and the spiral plate is matched with the cylinder.
As a further limitation of the technical scheme, in the second step, a spiral plate is inserted into the cylinder, the motor is turned on, the motor and the spiral plate are reciprocally moved up and down, so that the spiral plate brings out sediment or grains and the like in the cylinder, the spiral plate is inserted into the cylinder, the motor rotates to drive the spiral plate to rotate, and the spiral plate drives the sediment or grains contacted with the spiral plate to move upwards and separate from the cylinder.
As a further limitation of the technical scheme, the first screw rod is matched with the power mechanism, the power mechanism comprises a screw rod, the screw rod is fixedly connected with a symmetrical L-shaped handle, two sections of reverse threads of the screw rod are respectively in threaded connection with sliding blocks, the symmetrical sliding blocks are respectively and fixedly connected with corresponding round hole plates, and the first screw rod is matched with the round hole plates.
As a further limitation of the technical scheme, in the third step, when the L handle is swung, the first screw rod rotates, the first screw rod drives the two sliding blocks to move towards the direction close to each other, the sliding blocks drive the round hole plate to move, the round hole plate drives the screw rod to move, the screw rod drives the screw rod seat to move, and the screw rod seat drives the circular arc plate and the positioning circular ring to swing, so that the cylinder is flat.
As a further limitation of the technical scheme, after the cylinders are flattened, adjacent cylinders are contacted with each other, a plurality of cylinders form a large circle, a person is positioned in the center of the circle, sediment or grain on two sides of the circle flows into the area where the volume of the cylinders is reduced from cylindrical to flat, so that the sediment or grain is exposed out of the human body, and the sediment or grain outside the circle is prevented from flowing into the circle to submerge the human body again.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages and positive effects that:
1. the device enables the cylinder to form a cylinder shape by inserting the positioning rod into the positioning circular ring; the cross plate is used for guaranteeing that the cylinder is pressed stably to prevent deformation, and the clamping groove is used for guaranteeing that the stress position is accurate to prevent inclination.
2. After the drums of the device are flattened, the adjacent drums are contacted with each other, a plurality of drums form a large circle, a person is positioned at the center of the circle, sediment or grain on two sides of the circle flows to the drums, and the volume of the drum is reduced because the drum is changed into a flat shape, so that the sediment or grain near the human body leaves the human body, and the sediment or grain outside the circle can be prevented from flowing into the circle to submerge the human body again.
3. The method realizes the automatic scattering of sand or grains around the rescued person through ingenious design, and avoids the phenomenon that the sand or grains around the rescued person easily fall around the body of the rescued person again. Saving manpower and improving rescue efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic partial perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic partial perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a partial perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a partial perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a partial perspective view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. cylinder, 2, screw one, 3, screw seat, 4, cross plate, 5, positioning rod, 6, clamping groove, 7, L handle, 8, nut, 9, slide block, 10, a screw rod, 11, a circular hole plate, 12, a positioning circular ring, 13, an arc handle, 14, a motor, 15, a spiral plate, 16 and an arc plate.
Detailed Description
One embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited by the embodiment.
As shown in fig. 1-6, the present invention includes the steps of:
step one: when someone falls into the environments such as deserts, granaries, puddles and the like, a plurality of cylinders 1 are inserted around the person;
step two: removing sediment or grains and the like in the cylinder manually or by using tools such as a shovel and the like, wherein the human body is prevented from being scratched in the removing process;
step three: inserting two adjacent screw rods (2) into a circular hole plate (11) relatively, tightening a nut (8), swinging an L-shaped handle (7) to enable the cylinder (1) to be flat, collecting sediment or grains on two sides of the cylinder (1), and gradually collecting sediment or grains around a human body to one side of the cylinder (1);
step four: rescue workers rescue trapped people.
The cylinder 1 comprises four evenly distributed arc plates 16, adjacent arc plates 16 are respectively connected in a rotating mode through hinges, each arc plate 16 is respectively and fixedly connected with a screw rod seat 3, each screw rod seat 3 is respectively and fixedly connected with a corresponding screw rod I2, and each arc plate 16 is respectively and fixedly connected with a positioning circular ring 12.
The positioning circular ring 12 is matched with an auxiliary pressing mechanism, the auxiliary pressing mechanism comprises a cross plate 4, the cross plate 4 is provided with a group of clamping grooves 6 which are uniformly distributed, the cross plate 4 is fixedly connected with four positioning rods 5 which are uniformly distributed, and each positioning rod 5 is respectively matched with the corresponding positioning circular ring 12.
In the first step, when the cylinder 1 is inserted, the positioning rod 5 is inserted into the positioning ring 12 to form the cylinder 1 into a cylindrical shape, and then the cross plate 4 is pressed mechanically or manually to insert the cylinder 1 into a desert, grain, puddle, etc.
The cross plate 4 is used for guaranteeing that the cylinder 1 is pressed stably to prevent deformation, and the clamping groove 6 is used for guaranteeing that the stress position is accurate to prevent inclination.
The cylinder 1 is matched with a carrying-out mechanism, the carrying-out mechanism comprises a motor 14, an output shaft of the motor 14 is fixedly connected with a spiral plate 15, the motor 14 is fixedly connected with a symmetrical arc-shaped handle 13, and the spiral plate 15 is matched with the cylinder 1.
In the second step, the spiral plate 15 is inserted into the cylinder, the motor 14 is turned on, the motor 14 and the spiral plate 15 are reciprocally moved up and down, so that the spiral plate 15 brings out sediment or grains and the like in the cylinder, the spiral plate 15 is inserted into the cylinder 1, the motor 14 rotates to drive the spiral plate 15 to rotate, and the spiral plate 15 drives the sediment or grains contacted with the spiral plate to move upwards and separate from the cylinder 1.
The screw rod I2 is matched with the power mechanism, the power mechanism comprises a screw rod 10, the screw rod 10 is fixedly connected with a symmetrical L-shaped handle 7, two sections of reverse threads of the screw rod 10 are respectively in threaded connection with sliding blocks 9, the symmetrical sliding blocks 9 are respectively and fixedly connected with corresponding round hole plates 11, and the screw rod I2 is matched with the round hole plates 11.
In the third step, when the L handle 7 is swung, the screw 10 rotates, the screw 10 drives the two sliding blocks 9 to move in the direction of approaching each other, the sliding blocks 9 drive the circular hole plate 11 to move, the circular hole plate 11 drives the screw one 2 to move, the screw one 2 drives the screw seat 3 to move, and the screw seat 3 drives the circular arc plate 16 and the positioning circular ring 12 to swing, so that the cylinder 1 is flat.
After the cylinders 1 are flattened, adjacent cylinders 1 are contacted with each other, a plurality of cylinders 1 form a large circle, a person is positioned at the center of the circle, sediment or grain on two sides of the circle flows into the area of the cylinder 1, which is changed into a flat shape from a cylindrical shape, so that the sediment or grain is exposed out of a human body, and the sediment or grain outside the circle is prevented from flowing into the circle to submerge the human body again.
The working flow of the invention is as follows: when a person falls into the environment such as desert, granary, puddle, etc., a plurality of cylinders 1 are inserted around the person. When the cylinder 1 is inserted, the positioning rod 5 is inserted into the positioning circular ring 12 to form the cylinder 1 into a cylinder shape, and then the cross plate 4 is pressed mechanically or manually to insert the cylinder 1 into a desert, grain, puddle and the like.
The spiral plate 15 is inserted into the cylinder, the motor 14 is turned on, the motor 14 and the spiral plate 15 are moved up and down in a reciprocating manner, the spiral plate 15 is matched with the cylinder 1, and the spiral plate 15 brings out sediment, grains and the like in the cylinder.
Two adjacent screw rods 2 are oppositely inserted into a circular hole plate 11, a nut 8 is screwed down, an L handle 7 is swung, when the L handle 7 is swung, a screw rod 10 rotates, the screw rod 10 drives two sliding blocks 9 to move towards the direction of approaching each other, the sliding blocks 9 drive the circular hole plate 11 to move, the circular hole plate 11 drives the screw rod 2 to move, the screw rod 2 drives a screw rod seat 3 to move, the screw rod seat 3 drives an arc plate 16 and a positioning circular ring 12 to swing, and the cylinder 1 is flat. The cylinder 1 is flat, sediment or grain on two sides is gathered to the cylinder 1, and sediment or grain around the human body is gradually gathered to one side of the cylinder 1.
Rescue workers rescue trapped people.
The device enables the cylinder 1 to form a cylinder shape by inserting the positioning rod 5 into the positioning circular ring 12; the cross plate 4 is used for guaranteeing the cylinder 1 to be pressed stably and prevent deformation, and the clamping groove 6 is used for guaranteeing the stress position to be accurate and prevent inclination.
After the cylinders 1 of the device are flattened, the adjacent cylinders 1 are contacted with each other, a plurality of cylinders 1 form a large circle, a person is positioned at the center of the circle, sediment or grain on two sides of the circle flows into the area of reduced volume, which is changed into a flat shape from a cylindrical shape, of the cylinder 1, so that the sediment or grain is exposed out of a human body, and the sediment or grain outside the circle is prevented from flowing into the circle to submerge the human body again.
The method realizes the automatic scattering of sand or grains around the rescued person through ingenious design, and avoids the phenomenon that the sand or grains around the rescued person easily fall around the body of the rescued person again. Saving manpower and improving rescue efficiency.
The above disclosure is merely illustrative of specific embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and any variations that can be considered by those skilled in the art should fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The application method of the police rescue device is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
step one: when someone falls into the desert, granary and puddle environment, a plurality of cylinders (1) are inserted around the person;
step two: removing sediment or grains in the cylinder, wherein the human body is prevented from being scratched in the removing process;
step three: inserting two adjacent screw rods (2) into a circular hole plate (11) relatively, tightening a nut (8), swinging an L-shaped handle (7) to enable the cylinder (1) to be flat, collecting sediment or grains on two sides of the cylinder (1), and gradually collecting sediment or grains around a human body to one side of the cylinder (1);
step four: rescue personnel rescue trapped personnel;
the cylinder (1) comprises four arc plates (16) which are uniformly distributed, wherein adjacent arc plates (16) are respectively connected through hinges in a rotating way, each arc plate (16) is respectively and fixedly connected with a screw rod seat (3), each screw rod seat (3) is respectively and fixedly connected with a corresponding screw rod I (2), and each arc plate (16) is respectively and fixedly connected with a positioning circular ring (12);
the positioning circular ring (12) is matched with an auxiliary pressing mechanism, the auxiliary pressing mechanism comprises a cross plate (4), the cross plate (4) is provided with a group of clamping grooves (6) which are uniformly distributed, the cross plate (4) is fixedly connected with four positioning rods (5) which are uniformly distributed, and each positioning rod (5) is respectively matched with the corresponding positioning circular ring (12);
the cylinder (1) is matched with a carrying-out mechanism, the carrying-out mechanism comprises a motor (14), an output shaft of the motor (14) is fixedly connected with a spiral plate (15), the motor (14) is fixedly connected with a symmetrical arc-shaped handle (13), and the spiral plate (15) is matched with the cylinder (1);
the screw one (2) is matched with the power mechanism, the power mechanism comprises a screw (10), the screw (10) is fixedly connected with a symmetrical L-shaped handle (7), two sections of reverse threads of the screw (10) are respectively in threaded connection with sliding blocks (9), the symmetrical sliding blocks (9) are respectively and fixedly connected with corresponding round hole plates (11), and the screw one (2) is matched with the round hole plates (11);
after the cylinders (1) are flattened, adjacent cylinders (1) are contacted with each other, a plurality of cylinders (1) form a large circle, a person is positioned in the center of the circle, sediment or grain on two sides of the circle flows into the area of reduced volume of the cylinders (1) from a cylinder shape to a flattened shape, so that the sediment or grain is exposed out of a human body, and the sediment or grain outside the circle is prevented from flowing into the circle to submerge the human body again.
2. The use of the police rescue device according to claim 1, characterized in that: in the first step, when the cylinder (1) is inserted, the positioning rod (5) is inserted into the positioning circular ring (12) first, so that the cylinder (1) forms a cylinder shape, and then the cross plate (4) is pressed mechanically or manually, so that the cylinder (1) is inserted into a desert, grain and puddle.
3. The use of the police rescue device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cross plate (4) is used for guaranteeing that the cylinder (1) is pressed stably to prevent deformation, and the clamping groove (6) is used for guaranteeing that the stress position is accurate to prevent inclination.
4. The use of the police rescue device according to claim 1, characterized in that: step two, insert spiral plate (15) in the drum, open motor (14), reciprocating reciprocate motor (14) reaches spiral plate (15) makes spiral plate (15) carry out in with drum silt or grain, step two, insert spiral plate (15) in drum (1), motor (14) rotation drive spiral plate (15) rotate, spiral plate (15) drive its contact silt or grain upwards move and break away from drum (1).
5. The use of the police rescue device according to claim 1, characterized in that: in the third step, when the L handle (7) is swung, the screw (10) rotates, the screw (10) drives the two sliding blocks (9) to move towards the direction close to each other, the sliding blocks (9) drive the round hole plate (11) to move, the round hole plate (11) drives the screw I (2) to move, the screw I (2) drives the screw seat (3) to move, and the screw seat (3) drives the circular arc plate (16) and the positioning circular ring (12) to swing, so that the cylinder (1) is flat.
CN202211244766.5A 2022-10-12 2022-10-12 Use method of police rescue device Active CN115569313B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211244766.5A CN115569313B (en) 2022-10-12 2022-10-12 Use method of police rescue device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN115569313B true CN115569313B (en) 2023-08-01

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DE102011010928A1 (en) * 2011-02-11 2012-08-16 Südzucker Aktiengesellschaft Mannheim/Ochsenfurt Apparatus and method for protecting living beings and objects from spillage
US20120305333A1 (en) * 2011-06-03 2012-12-06 Coulthard Roger K Grain Rescue Tube
CN202892709U (en) * 2012-09-26 2013-04-24 张家华 Rapid mire rescue apparatus
CN102921121B (en) * 2012-11-09 2015-04-15 常州大学 Swamp sludge buried portable life-saving equipment
CN103893934A (en) * 2014-04-10 2014-07-02 常州大学 Life saving equipment for persons buried in deserts and swamps
CA3116095A1 (en) * 2020-04-28 2021-10-28 Cleveland Reclaim Industries, D/B/A Turtle Plastics Co. Rescue tube
CN112642072B (en) * 2020-09-10 2021-12-28 杨梦琳 Marshland rescue device
CN113040440A (en) * 2021-03-31 2021-06-29 杭州纯筝贸易有限公司 Self-rescue equipment for people falling from grain bin in case of loss of feet

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