CN115560422A - Movable local purification and disinfection device and method suitable for operating room - Google Patents
Movable local purification and disinfection device and method suitable for operating room Download PDFInfo
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- CN115560422A CN115560422A CN202210084014.0A CN202210084014A CN115560422A CN 115560422 A CN115560422 A CN 115560422A CN 202210084014 A CN202210084014 A CN 202210084014A CN 115560422 A CN115560422 A CN 115560422A
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- air
- sterilizing
- storage tank
- air cavity
- frequency vibration
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- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 6
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 27
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 18
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000021152 breakfast Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003434 inspiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000002847 Surgical Wound Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002337 anti-port Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/20—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation
- F24F8/22—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation using UV light
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/14—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using sprayed or atomised substances including air-liquid contact processes
- A61L9/145—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using sprayed or atomised substances including air-liquid contact processes air-liquid contact processes, e.g. scrubbing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
- A61L9/18—Radiation
- A61L9/20—Ultraviolet radiation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/108—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using dry filter elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/20—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2209/00—Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L2209/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2209/14—Filtering means
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a movable local purifying and sterilizing device and method suitable for an operating room, which comprises a device shell, wherein a filtering device is arranged at the lower end inside the device shell, an air suction mechanism is arranged in the middle inside the filtering device, a disinfectant storage tank is arranged at the upper end of the air suction mechanism, a high-frequency vibration device is arranged at the upper end inside the disinfectant storage tank, a sterilizing device is arranged at the upper end of the high-frequency vibration device, the air suction mechanism comprises a cylindrical air cavity, only a dry part of the cylindrical air cavity can be provided with a cross-shaped partition plate, a plurality of air inlet holes transversely penetrating through the cylindrical air cavity are formed in the middle of the cross-shaped partition plate, and a plurality of air outlet holes longitudinally penetrating through the cylindrical air cavity are formed in the middle of the cross-shaped partition plate. Has the advantages that: the device has the advantages that a large amount of foam is effectively generated through the air discharge, and the device generates better purification and disinfection effects through the high pressure and high temperature generated by the foam rupture.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medical instrument environments, in particular to a movable local purifying and disinfecting device suitable for an operating room and a using method.
Background
Spray and dust exist in the space of the operating room, and pathogenic bacteria can often exist. In order to prevent the surgical wound from being contaminated, the operating room space must be cleaned as much as possible. Measures generally taken to this end are to limit the number of persons entering the operation as much as possible; the operating room staff must change the dressing and wear the mask as required; the clothes of the patient can not be brought into the operating room; and removing dust and the like on indoor walls and articles by a wet method.
Generally, before and after the operation room is used, the interior of the operation room needs to be disinfected and cleaned to prevent the wound of a patient from entering bacteria during operation to cause infection or other germs.
SUMMARY OF THE PATENT FOR INVENTION
In view of the problems in the related art, the present invention provides a mobile local cleaning and disinfecting device and method suitable for operating rooms, so as to overcome the above technical problems in the related art.
Therefore, the invention adopts the following specific technical scheme:
according to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a mobile local cleansing and disinfecting apparatus suitable for an operating room.
The movable local purification and disinfection device suitable for the operating room comprises a device shell, wherein a filtering device is arranged at the lower end inside the device shell, an air suction mechanism is arranged in the middle inside the filtering device, a disinfectant storage tank is arranged at the upper end of the air suction mechanism, a high-frequency vibration device is arranged at the upper end inside the disinfectant storage tank, a sterilization device is arranged at the upper end of the high-frequency vibration device, the air suction mechanism comprises a cylindrical air cavity, only a dry part of the cylindrical air cavity is provided with a cross-shaped partition plate, the middle part of the cross-shaped partition plate is provided with a plurality of air inlet holes transversely penetrating through the cylindrical air cavity, the middle part of the cross-shaped partition plate is provided with a plurality of air exhaust holes longitudinally penetrating through the cylindrical air cavity, and the air exhaust holes and the middle part of the air inlet holes are both provided with a one-way valve, the middle part of cross baffle is provided with loads the pipe, the middle part of loading the pipe is provided with the driving tube, the middle part of driving tube is provided with the drive shaft, the one end of drive shaft is provided with drive gear, the lower extreme of drive shaft is provided with first drive motor, drive gear be provided with a plurality of evenly distributed's driven shaft all around, the lower extreme of driven shaft all be provided with drive gear matched with driven gear, one side of driven shaft is provided with the bracing piece, the bracing piece is kept away from the one end of driven shaft is provided with the compression board, all be provided with the sealing strip around the compression board, just load the pipe with the corresponding position of bracing piece is provided with the sliding tray, the both sides of sliding tray all be provided with the sealed flexible strip that the bracing piece is connected.
Furthermore, the filtering device comprises a screen box connected with the device shell, an activated carbon honeycomb plate is arranged inside the screen box, and air inlet grooves are formed in the periphery of the device shell and correspond to the screen box.
Furthermore, the lower extreme of antiseptic solution bin with the position that the exhaust hole is corresponding is provided with the registration arm, the bottom of registration arm is provided with the groove of giving vent to anger.
Further, the high-frequency vibration device include with the extension pipe that antiseptic solution bin upper end is connected, the inside of extension pipe is provided with the sliding tray all around, the inside lower extreme of sliding tray is provided with first electro-magnet, the middle part of extension pipe is provided with the support ring, the support ring with the relative position of sliding tray is provided with the second electro-magnet, the surface of extension pipe is provided with solenoid, the middle part of support ring is provided with the vibrations piece, just the middle part of vibrations piece is provided with a plurality of fine and close apertures, the support frame has been erect to the upper end of extension pipe, the upper end middle part of support frame is provided with second drive motor, the upper end of second drive motor is provided with turbine with higher speed.
Further, sterilization apparatus is including being located high-frequency vibration device top and with the support grid that the device casing is connected, the upper end edge of support grid all is provided with the support column, one side of support column is provided with the sterilization lamp plate, one side of sterilization lamp plate is provided with the concave mirror.
Further, the germicidal lamp plate include with the installation casing that the support column is connected, the inside middle part of installation casing is provided with a plurality of ultraviolet shot-lights, the inside both ends of installation casing all are provided with fan-shaped groove, the inside in fan-shaped groove is provided with the rotor plate, the rotor plate is close to one side of ultraviolet shot-light is provided with the speculum.
Further, the upper end of device casing is provided with the air-out grid, the outer end of antiseptic solution bin be provided with the drive battery that device casing is connected, the bottom edge of device casing all is provided with universal pulley.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a method for using a mobile local cleaning and disinfecting device suitable for an operating room is provided.
The use method of the mobile local purifying and sterilizing device suitable for the operating room comprises the following steps: during the use, provide electric power by drive battery and make first drive motor rotate and make first drive motor carry out the same angle of antiport after rotatory certain angle, make the drive shaft rotate, and make the drive shaft make the driven shaft take place to rotate through gear drive, thereby make bracing piece and compression plate be reciprocating motion, thereby cooperation cylinder air cavity is the effect of breathing in the exhaust, filter air through filter equipment, thereby make the gas that gets into the inside cylinder air cavity be more pure gas, through discharging gas entering antiseptic solution bin through the gas pocket of cylinder air cavity upper end and make antiseptic solution produce a large amount of bubbles and make the antiseptic solution bin full of bubble, the effect through the high-frequency vibration device that is located the antiseptic solution bin upper end produces the vibrations of high frequency, thereby the foam that makes through vibrations break and discharge the gas in the bubble, and discharge through the aperture in the middle part of vibrations piece, and discharge through the turbo of accelerating of upper end, disinfect the exhaust through high temperature and high pressure that the foam breaks and produce and purify the air, the air of process of upwards accelerating reaches the sterile effect once more through the irradiation of sterilization apparatus.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. inhale gas through the setting of air suction mechanism, setting through filter equipment filters inspiratory air, discharge inspiratory pure gas through the exhaust hole through air suction mechanism, the combustion gas gets into the inside of antiseptic solution bin, make the antiseptic solution of antiseptic solution bin inside produce a large amount of bubbles through gaseous rolling, make the bubble be full of antiseptic solution bin and make the bubble breakage through the high-frequency vibrations of setting of the high-frequency vibration device of upper end, high temperature and high pressure that produce through the bubble breakage reach the effect of disinfection purification, it rotates to drive the drive shaft through the reciprocal rotation of first drive motor, drive the driven shaft rotation through the drive gear of drive shaft lower extreme and driven gear's cooperation, make bracing piece and compression plate rotate through the rotation of driven shaft, make the inside air of cooperation cross baffle compression cylinder air chamber make the compression through the rotation of compression plate, make the air pass through the exhaust hole discharge entering antiseptic solution bin through the compression pressure boost of air, prevent to make the antiseptic solution of antiseptic solution bin inside flow back through the exhaust hole through the setting of check valve, make the inside air of cylinder continuous compression and suction of air chamber through the setting of check valve, avoid discharge gas through the setting of check valve, do benefit to the improvement and the slip of air inlet hole between bracing piece and the telescopic groove, be favorable to the slip of air discharge.
2. Dust and particulate matter in the gauze case filtered air through the setting of multilayer gauze setting, the setting through the air inlet duct is convenient for air admission filter equipment, make easy absorptive peculiar smell and other bacterium adsorb in the air in the upper end of active carbon honeycomb panel through the setting of active carbon honeycomb panel, the installation of the antiseptic solution bin of being convenient for through the setting of registration arm, setting through the air outlet duct is effectual to produce the contact with the antiseptic solution when the bin is discharged to the air, thereby effectual density and the quantity of improvement foam, thereby guarantee effectual improvement device's purifying effect when the foam breaks, through the fixed high-frequency vibration device of setting up of extension pipe, make solenoid produce magnetic field through circular telegram to solenoid, thereby the effect through magnetic field makes the continuous inside at the sliding tray of second electro-magnet slide and make the support ring produce vibrations, vibrations make the vibrations piece carry out synchronous vibrations through the vibrations of support ring, thereby make the vibrations piece that discharges gas when making the foam with vibrations piece contact break fast make to disinfect and purify the air, it is faster when making the turbine fast rotatory make the device exhaust gas to set up through second drive machine.
3. Through cooperation fixed stay post between support grid and the device casing, the sterilization lamp plate is fixed in setting up through the support post, transmission ultraviolet lamp light through the sterilization lamp plate reaches sterile effect, thereby make the device make ultraviolet lamp light diffusion enlarge the working area of device at the during operation through setting up of concave mirror, thereby the disinfection effect of improving device is alternately set up through the sterilization lamp plate on four sides simultaneously, send light through the setting of ultraviolet shot-light, the angle of rotor plate is convenient for adjust through the setting of sector groove, thereby the effectual purifying effect of improving device of light gathering that the reflector lens was made to pass through in the setting up of adjusting the rotor plate angle.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the patent of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the patent of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile local decontamination and sterilization device and method suitable for operating rooms according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a mobile local decontamination and sterilization device and method for operating rooms according to the patent embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a suction mechanism of a mobile local decontamination and sterilization device and method for operating rooms according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a high-frequency vibration structure of a mobile local decontamination and sterilization device and method for operating rooms according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a high-frequency vibration structure of a mobile local decontamination and sterilization device and method for operating rooms according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a second schematic structural diagram of a suction mechanism of a mobile local decontamination and sterilization device and method for operating rooms according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a mobile local decontamination and sterilization device and method for operating rooms according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a device housing; 2. a filtration device; 3. a suction mechanism; 4. a disinfectant storage tank; 5. a high frequency vibration device; 6. a sterilization device; 7. a cylindrical air cavity; 8. a cross partition plate; 9. an air inlet; 10. an exhaust hole; 11. a loading tube; 12. a drive tube; 13. a drive shaft; 14. a transmission gear; 15. a first drive motor; 16. a driven shaft; 17. a driven gear; 18. a support bar; 19. a compression plate; 20. a sliding groove; 21. sealing the telescopic strip; 22. a screen cage; 23. an activated carbon honeycomb panel; 24. a positioning tube; 25. an extension tube; 26. a first electromagnet; 27. a support ring; 28. a second electromagnet; 29. an electromagnetic coil; 30. a vibration sheet; 31. a support frame; 32. a second drive motor; 33. accelerating the turbine; 34. a support grid; 35. a support column; 36. a sterilizing lamp panel; 37. a concave mirror; 38. installing a shell; 39. a sector groove; 40. an ultraviolet ray spot lamp; 41. a rotating plate; 42. an air outlet grid; 43. the battery is driven.
Detailed Description
For further explanation of the various embodiments, the drawings which form a part of the disclosure and which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of operation of the embodiments, and to explain, by reference, other possible embodiments and advantages of the invention.
Example one
As shown in example graph 1~7:
the invention provides a movable local purification and disinfection device suitable for an operating room, which comprises a device shell 1, wherein the lower end in the device shell 1 is provided with a filter device 2, the middle part in the filter device 2 is provided with an air suction mechanism 3, the upper end of the air suction mechanism 3 is provided with a disinfectant storage tank 4, the upper end in the disinfectant storage tank 4 is provided with a high-frequency vibration device 5, the upper end of the high-frequency vibration device 5 is provided with a sterilization device 6, air is sucked through the air suction mechanism 3, the sucked air is filtered through the arrangement of the filter device 2, the sucked pure air is discharged through an exhaust hole through the air suction mechanism 3, the discharged air enters the disinfectant storage tank 4, and the disinfectant in the disinfectant storage tank 4 generates a large amount of bubbles through the rolling of the air, the air suction mechanism 3 comprises a cylindrical air cavity 7, only dry parts of the cylindrical air cavity 7 are provided with a cross partition plate 8, the middle part of the cross partition plate 8 is provided with a plurality of air inlets 9 transversely penetrating through the cylindrical air cavity 7, the middle part of the cross partition plate 8 is provided with a plurality of air exhaust holes 10 longitudinally penetrating through the cylindrical air cavity 7, the middle parts of the air exhaust holes 10 and the air inlets 9 are both provided with a one-way valve, the middle part of the cross partition plate 8 is provided with a loading pipe 11, the middle part of the loading pipe 11 is provided with a driving pipe 12, the middle part of the driving pipe 12 is provided with a driving shaft 13, one end of the driving shaft 13 is provided with a transmission gear 14, and the lower end of the driving shaft 13 is provided with a first transmission motor 15, the all-round driven shaft 16 that is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed around drive gear 14, the lower extreme of driven shaft 16 all be provided with drive gear 14 matched with driven gear 17, one side of driven shaft 16 is provided with bracing piece 18, the one end that the bracing piece 18 kept away from driven shaft 16 is provided with compression plate 19, compression plate 19 all is provided with the sealing strip all around, just loading pipe 11 with the position that bracing piece 18 corresponds is provided with sliding tray 20, sliding tray 20's both sides all are provided with sealed flexible strip 21 that bracing piece 18 is connected, drive shaft 13 rotates through the reciprocal rotation of first drive motor 15, drive driven shaft 16 through the cooperation of drive gear 14 and driven gear 17 of drive shaft 13 lower extreme rotates, make bracing piece 18 and compression plate 19 rotate through the rotation of driven shaft 16, make the inside air of cooperation cross baffle 8 compression cylinder air cavity 7 make the compression through the rotation of compression plate 19, make the air discharge through the compressed pressure boost of air get into exhaust hole 4 through exhaust hole 10, prevent through the exhaust hole through exhaust hole 10 make the inside storage box 4 of storage box backflow, make the inside air cavity 7 through the rotation of compression plate 19 make the air discharge antiseptic solution through the one-way valve, the air suction is favorable to the one-way gas inlet hole 20 that the sealing that the antiseptic solution that prevents to improve, and the setting of the antiseptic solution, and is favorable to prevent to pass through the one-way valve and the sealing strip, and the setting of the antiseptic solution, and is favorable to prevent to improve.
The detailed usage and function of the first embodiment: the air is sucked through the setting of the air suction mechanism 3, the sucked air is filtered through the setting of the filtering device 2, the sucked pure air is discharged through the exhaust hole through the air suction mechanism 3, the discharged air enters the inside of the disinfectant storage tank 4, the disinfectant inside the disinfectant storage tank 4 generates a large amount of bubbles through the rolling of the air, the bubbles are filled in the disinfectant storage tank 4, the bubbles are broken through the high-frequency vibration through the setting of the high-frequency vibration device 5 at the upper end, the high temperature and the high pressure generated by the broken bubbles achieve the disinfection and purification effects, the driving shaft 13 is driven to rotate through the reciprocating rotation of the first driving motor 15, the driven shaft 16 is driven to rotate through the matching of the transmission gear 14 at the lower end of the driving shaft 13 and the driven gear 17, the supporting rod 18 and the compression plate 19 are rotated through the rotation of the driven shaft 16, the air inside the cylindrical air cavity 7 is compressed through the compression of the cross partition plate 8 through the rotation of the compression plate 19, the air is discharged through the exhaust hole 10 and enters the disinfectant storage tank 4 through the compression pressurization of the air, the setting of the check valve, the backflow of the disinfectant inside the disinfectant storage tank 4 through the exhaust hole 10, the air is prevented from entering the sealing strip of the air outlet 21, the sealing of the air which is prevented from entering the air outlet of the check valve 9, and the sealing strip which is favorable for preventing the air from entering the air outlet 21, and the air outlet of the air which is favorable for preventing the air from entering the air outlet of the air.
Example two
As shown in example figure 1~7:
the invention provides a movable local purification and disinfection device suitable for an operating room, wherein a filtering device 2 comprises a gauze net box 22 connected with a device shell 1, an activated carbon honeycomb plate 23 is arranged inside the gauze net box 22, air inlet grooves are formed in the positions, corresponding to the gauze net box 22, on the periphery of the device shell 1, dust and particles in air are filtered through the gauze net boxes 22 arranged in a multilayer gauze net mode, air can conveniently enter the filtering device through the arrangement of the air inlet grooves, and peculiar smell and other bacteria which are easy to absorb in the air are adsorbed at the upper end of the activated carbon honeycomb plate 23 through the arrangement of the activated carbon honeycomb plate 23. The lower extreme of antiseptic solution bin 4 with the position that exhaust hole 10 is corresponding is provided with registration arm 24, the bottom of registration arm 24 is provided with out the air duct, through the setting of registration arm 24 the installation of antiseptic solution bin 4 of being convenient for, through the setting of going out the air duct effectual with the antiseptic solution production contact when the bin is gone into to the air to the density and the quantity of effectual improvement foam, thereby the purifying effect of effectual improvement device when the foam breaks is guaranteed. High-frequency vibration device 5 include with extension pipe 25 that antiseptic solution bin 4 upper end is connected, extension pipe 25's inside is provided with sliding tray 20 all around, sliding tray 20's inside lower extreme is provided with first electro-magnet 26, extension pipe 25's middle part is provided with support ring 27, support ring 27 with the position that sliding tray 20 is relative to is provided with second electro-magnet 28, extension pipe 25's surface is provided with solenoid 29, support ring 27's middle part is provided with vibrations piece 30, just the middle part of vibrations piece 30 is provided with a plurality of fine and close apertures, support frame 31 has been erect to extension pipe 25's upper end, support frame 31's upper end middle part is provided with second drive machine 32, second drive machine 32's upper end is provided with acceleration turbine 33, through extension pipe 25 set up fixed high-frequency vibration device 5, through making solenoid 29 circular telegram electricity to solenoid 29 produce magnetic field, thereby make support ring 27 shake through the effect in succession sliding in sliding tray 20's inside of magnetic field, make vibrations piece 30 shake in step through the vibrations of extension pipe 27 to make the gaseous foam of shaking piece 30 contact release when making the gaseous disinfection and discharging the quick gas purification of purification and make the second drive machine 33 go on the air discharge more rotatory.
The detailed application method and function of the second embodiment: dust and particulate matter in the gauze box 22 filtration air through the setting of multilayer gauze setting, the setting through the air inlet duct is convenient for the air to get into filter equipment, make easy absorptive peculiar smell and other bacterium in the air adsorb in the upper end of active carbon honeycomb panel 23 through the setting of active carbon honeycomb panel 23, the setting through registration arm 24 is convenient for the installation of antiseptic solution storage tank 4, effectual and antiseptic solution production contact when the air is discharged into the storage tank through the setting of going out the air trough, thereby effectual density and the quantity that improves the foam, thereby guarantee effectual improvement device's purifying effect when the foam breaks, through the fixed high frequency vibration device 5 of setting up of extension pipe 25, make solenoid 29 produce magnetic field through the circular telegram to solenoid 29, thereby make the continuous inside at sliding tray 20 of second electro-magnet 28 slide through the effect in magnetic field makes support ring 27 produce vibrations, vibrations make vibrations piece 30 shake in step through the vibrations of support ring 27, thereby make the foam that makes with vibrations piece 30 contact break fast and make the air disinfect and purify when making turbine 33 exhaust gas fast through the setting up of second drive motor 32.
EXAMPLE III
As shown in example graph 1~7:
the invention provides a movable local purification and disinfection device suitable for an operating room, wherein a disinfection device 6 comprises a support grid 34 which is positioned above a high-frequency vibration device 5 and connected with a device shell 1, support columns 35 are arranged at the corners of the upper ends of the support grid 34, a disinfection lamp panel 36 is arranged on one side of each support column 35, a concave mirror 37 is arranged on one side of each disinfection lamp panel 36, the support columns 35 are matched and fixed with the device shell 1 through the support grids 34, the disinfection lamp panels 36 are fixed through the support columns 35, the disinfection effect is achieved through ultraviolet light emitted by the disinfection lamp panels 36, the ultraviolet light is diffused when the device works through the concave mirrors 37, so that the working area of the device is enlarged, and meanwhile, the disinfection effect of the device is improved through the crossed arrangement of the disinfection lamp panels 36 on four sides. The include of sterilamp plate 36 with the installation casing 38 that support column 35 is connected, the inside middle part of installation casing 38 is provided with a plurality of ultraviolet shot-light 40, the inside both ends of installation casing 38 all are provided with fan-shaped groove 39, the inside of fan-shaped groove 39 is provided with rotor plate 41, rotor plate 41 is close to one side of ultraviolet shot-light 40 is provided with the speculum, sends light through setting up of ultraviolet shot-light 40, is convenient for adjust the angle of rotor plate 41 through setting up of fan-shaped groove 39, thereby passes through the purifying effect of the effectual improving device of setting up of speculum that the setting up that makes ultraviolet shot-light send through the regulation of adjusting the 41 angles of rotor plate. The upper end of device casing 1 is provided with air-out grid 42, the outer end of antiseptic solution bin 4 be provided with the drive battery 43 that device casing 1 is connected, the bottom edge of device casing 1 all is provided with universal pulley, provides electric power to the device through setting up of drive battery 43, prevents inside the foreign matter entering device through air-out grid 42. When in use, the driving battery 43 provides electric power to rotate the first transmission motor 15 and make the first transmission motor 15 rotate in the same reverse direction after rotating for a certain angle, so that the driving shaft 13 rotates, and the driving shaft 13 rotates the driven shaft 16 through gear transmission, thereby making the supporting rod 18 and the compression plate 19 do reciprocating motion, thereby matching with the cylindrical air chamber 7 to do the effect of air suction and exhaust, the air is filtered through the filtering device 2, thereby making the gas entering the cylindrical air chamber 7 to be pure gas, the gas enters the disinfectant storage tank 4 through the air hole at the upper end of the cylindrical air chamber 7 to make the disinfectant generate a large amount of bubbles to fill the disinfectant storage tank 4, the high-frequency vibration is generated through the action of the high-frequency vibration device 5 at the upper end of the disinfectant storage tank 4, the generated foam is broken through the vibration to discharge the gas in the bubbles, the gas is discharged through the small hole at the middle part of the vibration sheet 30 and discharged through the accelerating turbine 33 at the upper end, the high temperature and high pressure generated by the foam are used for disinfecting and purifying the air, and the discharged air achieves the effect of disinfecting again through the upward accelerated irradiation of the sterilizing device 6.
The detailed using method and function of the third embodiment: cooperate fixed stay post 35 between through supporting grid 34 and device casing 1, the fixed sterilization lamp plate 36 of setting through support post 35, transmission ultraviolet light through sterilization lamp plate 36 reaches sterile effect, thereby make the device make ultraviolet light diffusion enlarge the working area of device at the during operation through the setting of concave mirror 37, thereby the disinfection effect of improvement device is alternately set up through sterilization lamp plate 36 on four sides simultaneously, send light through the setting of ultraviolet shot-light 40, the angle of being convenient for adjust rotor plate 41 through the setting of sector groove 39, thereby the regulation through adjusting rotor plate 41 angle makes the light gathering that the ultraviolet shot-light sent effectual improvement device through the setting up of speculum.
In conclusion, by means of the technical scheme of the invention, a large amount of foam is effectively generated through air discharge, and the device generates better purification and disinfection effects through high pressure and high temperature generated by foam breakage.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The movable local purifying and sterilizing device and the method are characterized by comprising a device shell (1), wherein a filtering device (2) is arranged at the lower end inside the device shell (1), a suction mechanism (3) is arranged in the middle inside the filtering device (2), a disinfectant storage tank (4) is arranged at the upper end of the suction mechanism (3), a high-frequency vibration device (5) is arranged at the upper end inside the disinfectant storage tank (4), a sterilizing device (6) is arranged at the upper end of the high-frequency vibration device (5), the suction mechanism (3) comprises a cylindrical air cavity (7), only one part of the cylindrical air cavity (7) is provided with a cross partition plate (8), the middle part of the cross partition plate (8) is provided with a plurality of air inlet holes (9) transversely penetrating through the cylindrical air cavity (7), the middle part of the cross partition plate (8) is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes (10) longitudinally penetrating through the cylindrical air cavity (7), the middle parts of the air outlet holes (10) and the air inlet holes (9) are respectively provided with a one-way valve, the middle part of the cross partition plate (8) is provided with a loading pipe (11), the middle part of the loading pipe (11) is provided with a driving pipe (12), the driving pipe (12) is arranged in the middle part of the driving pipe (12), and one end (13) is arranged at the driving pipe (13) is arranged at the driving shaft (13), the lower extreme of drive shaft (13) is provided with first drive motor (15), be provided with a plurality of evenly distributed's driven shaft (16) around drive gear (14), the lower extreme of driven shaft (16) all be provided with drive gear (14) matched with driven gear (17), one side of driven shaft (16) is provided with bracing piece (18), the bracing piece (18) are kept away from the one end of driven shaft (16) is provided with compression plate (19), all be provided with the sealing strip around compression plate (19), just load pipe (11) with bracing piece (18) corresponding position is provided with sliding tray (20), the both sides of sliding tray (20) all be provided with sealed flexible strip (21) that bracing piece (18) are connected.
2. The mobile local purification and disinfection device suitable for the operating room as claimed in claim 1, wherein the filtering device (2) comprises a gauze box (22) connected with the device shell (1), an activated carbon honeycomb plate (23) is arranged inside the gauze box (22), and air inlet grooves are arranged at the positions, corresponding to the gauze box (22), on the periphery of the device shell (1).
3. The mobile local cleaning and disinfecting device suitable for operating rooms of claim 2 is characterized in that a positioning pipe (24) is arranged at the lower end of the disinfecting liquid storage tank (4) corresponding to the exhaust hole (10), and an air outlet groove is arranged at the bottom of the positioning pipe (24).
4. The movable local purification and disinfection device suitable for operating rooms as claimed in claim 3, wherein said high frequency vibration device (5) comprises an extension tube (25) connected with the upper end of said disinfection solution storage tank (4), said extension tube (25) is provided with a sliding groove (20) at its inner periphery, said sliding groove (20) is provided with a first electromagnet (26) at its inner lower end, said extension tube (25) is provided with a support ring (27) at its middle portion, said support ring (27) and said sliding groove (20) are provided with a second electromagnet (28) at their positions, said extension tube (25) is provided with an electromagnetic coil (29) at its outer surface, said support ring (27) is provided with a vibration plate (30) at its middle portion, said vibration plate (30) is provided with a plurality of fine and dense small holes at its middle portion, said extension tube (25) is provided with a support frame (31) at its upper end, said support frame (31) is provided with a second transmission motor (32) at its upper end, and said second transmission motor (32) is provided with an acceleration turbine (33).
5. The movable local purification and disinfection device suitable for operating rooms according to claim 4, wherein the sterilization device (6) comprises a support grid (34) which is located above the high-frequency vibration device (5) and connected with the device shell (1), support columns (35) are arranged at corners of the upper end of the support grid (34), a sterilization lamp panel (36) is arranged on one side of each support column (35), and a concave mirror (37) is arranged on one side of each sterilization lamp panel (36).
6. The movable local purification and disinfection device suitable for the operating room as claimed in claim 5, wherein the sterilization lamp panel (36) comprises an installation shell (38) connected with the supporting columns (35), a plurality of ultraviolet spot lamps (40) are arranged in the middle of the inside of the installation shell (38), fan-shaped grooves (39) are arranged at two ends of the inside of the installation shell (38), rotating plates (41) are arranged inside the fan-shaped grooves (39), and reflectors are arranged on one sides, close to the ultraviolet spot lamps (40), of the rotating plates (41).
7. The mobile local cleaning and disinfecting device for operating rooms as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that an air outlet grid (42) is arranged at the upper end of the device housing (1), a driving battery (43) connected with the device housing (1) is arranged at the outer end of the disinfecting liquid storage tank (4), and universal pulleys are arranged at the bottom corners of the device housing (1).
8. The use method of the mobile local purifying and sterilizing device suitable for the operating room is characterized by comprising the following steps:
when the sterilizing device is used, the first transmission motor (15) is rotated by the aid of power supplied by the driving battery (43) and the first transmission motor (15) rotates by the same angle after rotating by a certain angle, the driving shaft (13) rotates, the driving shaft (13) enables the driven shaft (16) to rotate through gear transmission, the supporting rod (18) and the compression plate (19) reciprocate, air suction and exhaust effects are achieved by matching with the cylindrical air cavity (7), air is filtered through the filtering device (2), air entering the cylindrical air cavity (7) is relatively pure air, a large amount of bubbles are generated by discharging the air into the sterilizing liquid storage box (4) through the air hole in the upper end of the cylindrical air cavity (7), so that the sterilizing liquid is filled in the storing box (4), high-frequency sterilizing liquid is generated under the action of the high-frequency vibration device (5) positioned at the upper end of the sterilizing liquid storage box (4), the generated bubbles are broken through vibration, the air in the bubbles is discharged through the small holes in the middle of the vibration sheet (30), and the sterilizing device is discharged through the high-temperature and the high-pressure sterilizing air generated by accelerating and sterilizing air is irradiated upwards through the sterilizing device (6).
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CN202210084014.0A CN115560422B (en) | 2022-01-25 | 2022-01-25 | Movable local purification and disinfection device suitable for operating room |
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CN115560422B CN115560422B (en) | 2024-08-02 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN116182308A (en) * | 2023-02-15 | 2023-05-30 | 甘肃宏天亚达电子技术有限公司 | Air purifying device with disinfection function and feedback method |
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CN210891980U (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2020-06-30 | 朱晓菲 | Sterilization instrument for operating room nursing |
CN113442329A (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2021-09-28 | 安徽百通达科技医疗用品有限公司 | Bubble collecting and reserving device for high-precision PVC glove production raw material box |
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CN101235828A (en) * | 2008-03-11 | 2008-08-06 | 徐家业 | Butterfly flap type blast engine |
KR20090100146A (en) * | 2008-03-19 | 2009-09-23 | 현대휴먼텍(주) | A combined air purifier and hand washer |
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CN116182308B (en) * | 2023-02-15 | 2023-09-26 | 甘肃宏天亚达电子技术有限公司 | Air purifying device with disinfection function and feedback method |
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