CN115557271A - Prevent star type tripper of jam - Google Patents

Prevent star type tripper of jam Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115557271A
CN115557271A CN202211344500.8A CN202211344500A CN115557271A CN 115557271 A CN115557271 A CN 115557271A CN 202211344500 A CN202211344500 A CN 202211344500A CN 115557271 A CN115557271 A CN 115557271A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
bin
hole
bearing
chute
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Granted
Application number
CN202211344500.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115557271B (en
Inventor
王体永
陈浩
刘敏君
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Jiangsu Sida Heavy Industry Co ltd
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Xuzhou Viterbi Information Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202211344500.8A priority Critical patent/CN115557271B/en
Publication of CN115557271A publication Critical patent/CN115557271A/en
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Publication of CN115557271B publication Critical patent/CN115557271B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G65/00Loading or unloading
    • B65G65/30Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
    • B65G65/34Emptying devices
    • B65G65/40Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top
    • B65G65/48Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top using other rotating means, e.g. rotating pressure sluices in pneumatic systems
    • B65G65/4881Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top using other rotating means, e.g. rotating pressure sluices in pneumatic systems rotating about a substantially horizontal axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G45/00Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
    • B65G45/10Cleaning devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of material conveying and discloses an anti-blocking star-shaped discharger. Make stop screw can cooperate with screw hole II after inserting screw hole I, the stop screw of adoption half thread design and stop screw's screw thread and the cooperation of screw hole I, non-thread portion cooperatees with screw hole II, make and bear the storehouse by spacing and have the displacement allowance in vertical direction on the horizontal direction, when unloading to the less or softer material of texture this moment, if the material card appears and go into the condition in the clearance between stripper and the bearing bin, thereby it takes place the displacement to bear the storehouse and makes the clearance increase between stripper and the bearing bin break away from this clearance to make the material of card income, avoided the material card to go into and lead to the impaired problem of stalling of material and equipment, the stability of the device operation has been improved.

Description

Prevent star type tripper of jam
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of material conveying, in particular to an anti-blocking star-shaped discharger.
Background
Can often adopt various trippers at the in-process of material transportation, various model trippers such as screw discharger direct vent tripper, star type tripper application wherein is comparatively extensive. The rotating shaft in the cavity drives the discharging plate arranged outside the rotating shaft to rotate, the materials entering the cavity are separated into independent cavities, and therefore blocking is avoided, the equipment is required to be used in conveying and discharging of the materials, the star-shaped discharging device has the advantages of being simple in structure, convenient to use, low in cost and the like, and the star-shaped discharging device is the discharging device which is the highest in current usability and price ratio.
Although current star type tripper has a great deal of advantage, still have certain limitation in the in-service use process, for example can reserve the gap between stripper and the cavity inner wall, this leads to the material that some less impurity of volume is more or the texture is softer to gather in this gap in long-time use, thereby lead to the frictional force between stripper and the cavity inner wall to increase, appear blocking dead problem with the pivot even, cause the damage to equipment itself, to this, this application file provides a prevent star type tripper of jam, aim at solving the above-mentioned problem that provides.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the existing anti-blocking star-shaped discharger provided in the background technology in the using process, the invention provides the anti-blocking star-shaped discharger which has the advantage of cleaning materials between the discharging plate and the inner wall of the cavity body, and solves the problems provided in the background technology.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: a power bin is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of a shell, a power machine is fixedly mounted inside the power bin, material holes are formed in the top and the bottom of the outer surface of the shell, a material feeding groove and a material discharging groove are fixedly mounted at positions, located on the outer side of the shell, of one end of each material hole, a material running pipe is fixedly mounted at a position, located on the inner side of the shell, of one end of each material hole, threaded holes I are formed in the position, located on the outer surface of the shell and close to the side, where the power bin is mounted, of the outer surface of the shell, limiting screws are distributed in an annular array mode, the insides of the threaded holes I are sleeved with the limiting screws in a threaded mode, a bearing device is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting screws and located on the inner side of the shell, an output shaft of the power machine penetrates through the shell and the bearing device and extends into the bearing device, a rotating shaft is fixedly mounted at one end of the output shaft of the power machine and located inside of the bearing device, a discharging plate is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, an air supply pipe is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, an air supply pipe and an air supply pipe is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the shell, the outer surface of the shell, an air supply pipe is communicated with an air supply pipe, and communicated with an inner cavity of the shell, and an air flow velocity meter is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the air supply pipe.
Preferably, the bearing device comprises a bearing bin, fixed plates are fixedly mounted at two ends of the bearing bin, an output shaft of the power machine penetrates through the fixed plate on one side and extends into the bearing bin, a limiting seat is fixedly mounted on the position, close to one side, of the outer surface of the bearing bin, the axis of a threaded hole II and the axis of a threaded hole II are arranged on the position, located at the center, of the top of the limiting seat and on the same central line as the axis of a threaded hole I, a supporting spring is fixedly mounted on the position, located at the outer side of the threaded hole II, of the top of the limiting seat and fixedly connected with the inner portion of the shell, cleaning devices are fixedly mounted on two sides of the inner wall of the bearing bin and mounted in mounting grooves, guide sliding grooves are formed in one side, facing the inner cavity of the bearing bin, of the fixed plates are matched with the cleaning devices, a circular through hole is formed in the position, close to the other side, of the outer surface of the bearing bin, and the inner portion of the circular through hole is fixedly sleeved with the fixing holes, and one-way valves are formed in the top and the bottom of the outer surface of the bearing bin and fixedly connected with the material conveying pipe.
Preferably, the cleaning device comprises a sealed air bin, the bearing bin and the fixing plate form a cavity with an opening, an air guide sliding block is movably arranged in the cavity, a cavity is formed in the air guide sliding block, an air guide hole is formed in one end of the air guide sliding block and communicated with the cavity in the air guide sliding block, circular through holes are formed in the positions, close to the other end, of the two sides of the air guide sliding block, and an exhaust rotating strip is movably sleeved through the circular through holes.
Preferably, the cross-sectional appearance of the exhaust rotating strip is fan-shaped, fixed mounting has spacing axle I and air guide slider activity to cup joint on the position that exhaust rotating strip both ends are close to the top, fixed mounting has spacing axle II and spacing axle II to cooperate with the check valve on the position that spacing axle I both ends are close to the bottom, the gas vent has been seted up to one side of exhaust rotating strip, the opposite side of exhaust rotating strip has been seted up inlet port and the gas vent is linked together.
Preferably, the guide chute comprises an outer chute and an inner chute, the outer chute and the inner chute are connected end to end, and the joint is arc-shaped.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the position of the top of the limiting seat in the center is provided with the threaded hole II, the axis of the threaded hole II is on the same central line as the axis of the threaded hole I, so that the limiting screw can be matched with the threaded hole II after being inserted into the threaded hole I, in the first embodiment, the limiting screw adopting a half-thread design is adopted, the thread of the limiting screw is matched with the threaded hole I, and the non-threaded part is matched with the threaded hole II, so that the bearing bin is limited in the horizontal direction, and displacement allowance exists in the vertical direction.
2. According to the invention, the circular through holes are formed in the positions, close to the other end, of the two sides of the air guide sliding block, the exhaust rotating strip is movably sleeved through the circular through holes, so that the discharging plate can be in contact with the bottom of the exhaust rotating strip in the process of rotating the power machine with the driving rotating shaft and the discharging plate, the exhaust rotating strip synchronously moves under the driving of the discharging plate, the limiting shaft I and the limiting shaft II are respectively matched with the outer sliding groove and the inner sliding groove when the air guide sliding block is in the extending state, the exhaust rotating strip cannot rotate by taking the axis of the limiting shaft I as a rotating center, the air guide sliding block is extruded towards the inside of the sealed air bin at the moment, the air pressure in the sealed air bin is increased, so that air is blown out from the air outlet through the air guide holes and the air inlet holes, therefore, sundries in a gap between the discharging plate and the bearing bin are cleaned, the problem of reduction in production efficiency caused by excessive rotation resistance due to the fact that excessive sundries are clamped into the gap between the discharging plate and the bearing bin is avoided, and the operation reliability of the device is improved.
3. The guide chute comprises an outer chute and an inner chute, the outer chute and the inner chute are connected end to end, and the connection part is arc-shaped, so that when the exhaust rotating strip moves to the stroke limit under the driving of the discharging plate, the movement of the limiting shaft I is blocked, the limiting shaft II reaches the position where the tail part of the outer chute and the tail part of the inner chute are connected, the exhaust rotating strip rotates anticlockwise by taking the axis of the limiting shaft I as the rotation center, the limiting shaft II and the limiting shaft I are both positioned in the outer chute, one side of the exhaust rotating strip, provided with the air inlet, is in contact with the inside of the bearing bin, so that the air flow is blocked, the air guide sliding block is driven to reset under the action of air pressure provided by an air supply system, when the limiting shaft I moves to the blocking movement of the outer chute, the head part of the limiting shaft II reaches the position where the head part of the outer chute and the head part of the inner chute are connected, the exhaust rotating strip is driven to rotate clockwise by the action of the air pressure provided by the air supply system by taking the axis of the limiting shaft I as the rotation center, so that the device is reset, and is in contact with the subsequent discharging plate, and the automatic operation of the device is improved.
4. According to the invention, one end of the air supply pipe is connected with the air supply system, and the cleaning device is continuously switched between the circulating state and the blocking state, so that the air flow provided by the air supply system can be continuously switched between the circulating state and the stopping state, and an operator can observe the change of the flow rate through the air flow velocity meter so as to judge the unloading condition in the bearing bin, thereby avoiding the problem that the operator cannot directly know the internal condition due to lack of observation equipment after the equipment is installed, and the operator can timely find the problem when the problem occurs, so that the practicability of the device is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the direction A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a structural support apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic front view of a structural support device according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the point B in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a right side view of the structural support device of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a structural cleaning apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a right side view of the cleaning apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the main structure of the cleaning device of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a right-side view of the main structure of the cleaning device of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a rear view of the main structure of the cleaning device of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the direction C in FIG. 12 according to the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a structural mounting plate of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is an enlarged view of the position D in FIG. 14 illustrating the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a power bin; 3. a power machine; 4. a material hole; 5. a feeding groove; 6. a discharge chute; 7. a feeding pipe; 8. a threaded hole I; 9. a limit screw; 10. a carrying device; 101. a load bearing bin; 102. a fixing plate; 103. a limiting seat; 104. a threaded hole II; 105. a support spring; 106. a cleaning device; 1061. sealing the gas bin; 1062. an air guide sliding block; 1063. an air vent; 1064. an exhaust rotating bar; 1065. a limiting shaft I; 1066. a limiting shaft II; 1067. an exhaust port; 1068. an air intake; 107. a guide chute; 107a, an outer chute; 107b, an inner chute; 108. a fixing hole; 109. a one-way valve; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. a stripper plate; 13. a gas supply pipe; 14. and an airflow velocity meter.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a star-shaped anti-blocking discharger comprises a housing 1, a power bin 2 is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the housing 1, a power machine 3 is fixedly mounted inside the power bin 2, a material hole 4 is formed in the top and the bottom of the outer surface of the housing 1, a material feeding groove 5 and a discharging groove 6 are respectively fixedly mounted at positions, located on the outer side of the housing 1, of one end of the material hole 4, a material feeding pipe 7 is fixedly mounted at a position, located on the inner side of the housing 1, of one end of the material hole 4, the material feeding pipe 7 is made of a soft material, a threaded hole i 8 is formed in the outer surface of the housing 1 and close to the side, where the power bin 2 is mounted, the threaded holes i 8 are distributed in an annular array mode, a limiting screw 9 is sleeved inside the threaded hole i 8, the limiting screw 9 is sealed through a sealing plug when the limiting screw 9 is not inserted into the damaged threaded hole i 8, a bearing device 10 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting screw 9 and located on the inner side of the housing 1, an output shaft of a power machine 3 penetrates through a shell 1 and a bearing device 10 and extends to the inside of the bearing device 10, a rotating shaft 11 is fixedly arranged at one end of the output shaft of the power machine 3 and is positioned in the inside of the bearing device 10, a discharging plate 12 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 11, an air supply pipe 13 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the shell 1 and is positioned between a feeding groove 5 and a discharging groove 6, the air supply pipe 13 is communicated with an inner cavity of the shell 1, an airflow flow rate meter 14 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the air supply pipe 13, one end of the air supply pipe 13 is connected with an air supply system, and as a cleaning device 106 is continuously switched between a flowing state and a blocking state, airflow provided by the air supply system can be continuously switched between a flowing state and a stopping state, and an operator can observe the change of the flow rate through the airflow flow rate meter 14, the unloading condition inside the bearing bin 101 is judged, the problem that an operator cannot directly know the internal condition due to lack of observation equipment after the equipment is installed is avoided, the operator can find the unloading condition in time when the unloading condition is wrong, and the practicability of the device is improved.
Referring to fig. 4 to 7, the carrying device 10 includes a carrying bin 101, fixing plates 102 are fixedly mounted at two ends of the carrying bin 101, an output shaft of the power machine 3 penetrates through the fixing plate 102 at one side and extends into the carrying bin 101, a limiting seat 103 is fixedly mounted on a position on an outer surface of the carrying bin 101 and close to one side, a threaded hole ii 104 is formed in a position on a center of the top of the limiting seat 103, an axis of the threaded hole ii 104 and an axis of the threaded hole i 8 are on the same central line, so that the limiting screw 9 is matched with the threaded hole ii 104 after being inserted into the threaded hole i 8, in the first embodiment, the limiting screw 9 is designed to be half-threaded, a thread of the limiting screw 9 is matched with the threaded hole i 8, a non-threaded portion is matched with the threaded hole ii 104, so that the carrying bin 101 is limited in a horizontal direction and has a displacement margin in a vertical direction, at this time, when a material with a smaller volume or a softer texture is unloaded, if the material is clamped into the gap between the discharging plate 12 and the bearing bin 101, the bearing bin 101 displaces, so that the gap between the discharging plate 12 and the bearing bin 101 is increased, and the clamped material is separated from the gap, thereby avoiding the problems of material damage and equipment damage and stop caused by the clamping of the material, improving the operation stability of the device, in the second embodiment, when the position limitation is needed to be carried out on other angles, the insertion position of the limit screw 9 can be adjusted, so that the limit direction of the bearing bin 101 is changed, improving the practicability of the device, in the third embodiment, if the position limitation of the bearing bin 101 is not needed, all the limit screws 9 are removed, so that the bearing bin 101 can move towards any direction, in the fourth embodiment, when the bearing bin 101 is needed to be fixed, can change the stop screw 9 of half thread design for the stop screw 9 of full thread design, make screw hole I8 and screw hole II 104 all cup joint with the stop screw 9 of full thread design, make it can both obtain spacingly in level and vertical direction to bear storehouse 101, realize bearing the fixed of storehouse 101, the device's practicality has further been improved, fixed mounting has supporting spring 105 and supporting spring 105's one end and shell 1's inside fixed connection on the position that spacing seat 103 top is located screw hole II 104 outside, the inside fixed mounting that bears the both sides of storehouse 101 inner wall has seted up mounting groove and this mounting groove has cleaning device 106, fixed plate 102 has seted up direction spout 107 towards one side of bearing the storehouse 101 inner chamber, direction spout 107 cooperatees with cleaning device 106, bear the storehouse 101 surface and be close to the inside fixed cup joint fixed orifices 108 of seting up circular through-hole and this circular through-hole on the position of opposite side, bear storehouse 101 surface top and bottom all seted up check valve 109 and walk material pipe 7 fixed connection.
Referring to fig. 8-13, the cleaning device 106 includes a sealed air chamber 1061, a bottom surface α of the sealed air chamber 1061 below is flush with an inner wall of the loading chamber 101, the sealed air chamber 1061, the loading chamber 101 and the fixing plate 102 form a cavity with an opening, an air guide slider 1062 is movably mounted in the cavity, a cavity is disposed in the air guide slider 1062, an air guide hole 1063 is formed at one end of the air guide slider 1062 and is communicated with the cavity in the air guide slider 1062, circular through holes are formed at positions on two sides of the air guide slider 1062 near the other end, and an exhaust rotating strip 1064 is movably sleeved through the circular through holes, so that the power machine 3 is in the process of rotating the driving shaft 11 and the discharging plate 12, the discharging plate 12 is in contact with the bottom of the exhaust rotating strip 1064, and the exhaust rotating strip 1064 is synchronously moved under the driving of the discharging plate 12, when the air guide slider 1062 is in the extended state, the positioning shaft i 1065 and the positioning shaft ii 1066 are respectively engaged with the outer chute 107a corresponding inner chute 107a corresponding air guide slot 107a corresponding to prevent the discharging hole 1062 from rotating along the air guide hole 1061, so that the gap 1062 is formed between the air guide hole 1061 and the discharging hole 1062, and the gap between the discharging plate 1062 is increased.
Referring to fig. 10 to 13, the exhaust rotating bar 1064 has a fan-shaped cross section, a limiting shaft i 1065 is fixedly mounted at a position near the top of the exhaust rotating bar 1064 at two ends of the exhaust rotating bar 1064, the limiting shaft i 1065 is movably sleeved with the air guide slider 1062, a limiting shaft ii 1066 is fixedly mounted at a position near the bottom of the limiting shaft i 1065 at two ends of the limiting shaft i 1066, the limiting shaft ii 1066 is matched with the check valve 109, an exhaust port 1067 is formed at one side of the exhaust rotating bar 1064, an air inlet port 1068 is formed at the other side of the exhaust rotating bar 1064, and the air inlet port 1068 is communicated with the exhaust port 1067.
Referring to fig. 14-15, the guiding chute 107 includes an outer chute 107a and an inner chute 107b, the outer chute 107a and the inner chute 107b are connected end to end and the connection is arc-shaped, so that when the exhaust rotating bar 1064 is driven by the discharging board 12 to move to the stroke limit, the movement of the limiting shaft i 1065 is blocked, the limiting shaft ii 1066 reaches the position where the tail of the outer chute 107a and the tail of the inner chute 107b are connected, at this time, the exhaust rotating bar 1064 rotates counterclockwise with the axis of the limiting shaft i 1065 as the rotation center, so that the limiting shaft ii 1066 and the limiting shaft i 1065 are both located inside the outer chute 107a, so that one side of the exhaust rotating bar 1064, where the air inlet 1068 is opened, contacts the inside of the loading bin 101 to block the air flow, at this time, the air guide slider 1062 is pushed to reset under the action of the air pressure provided by the air supply system, when the limiting shaft i 1065 moves to the head of the outer chute 107a and the movement of the outer chute 107a is blocked, at this time, the limiting shaft 1066 reaches the position where the outer chute 107a is connected with the inner chute 107a, at this time, the air supply system provides the air pressure to drive the air supply device to reset to rotate the air to rotate the axis of the discharging board 1064 to rotate clockwise, so as to increase the rotation device 1064, thereby to rotate the discharge chute 1064 to rotate the discharge board.
The using method of the invention is as follows:
in the using process, the limit screw 9 is matched with the threaded hole II 104 after being inserted into the threaded hole I8, the limit screw 9 adopting a half-thread design is adopted, the thread of the limit screw 9 is matched with the threaded hole I8, the non-thread part is matched with the threaded hole II 104, so that the bearing bin 101 is limited in the horizontal direction, and the displacement allowance exists in the vertical direction, when a material with smaller volume or softer texture is unloaded, if the material is clamped into the gap between the discharging plate 12 and the bearing bin 101, the bearing bin 101 is displaced, so that the gap between the discharging plate 12 and the bearing bin 101 is increased, and the clamped material is separated from the gap, when other angles need to be limited, the insertion position of the limit screw 9 can be adjusted, so that the limiting direction of the bearing bin 101 is changed, the practicability of the device is improved, if the bearing bin 101 does not need to be limited, at the moment, all the limit screws 9 are removed, so that the bearing bin 101 can move towards any direction, when the bearing bin 101 needs to be fixed, the limit screws 9 with half thread design can be replaced by the limit screws 9 with full thread design, the threaded holes I8 and II 104 are both sleeved with the limit screws 9 with full thread design, so that the bearing bin 101 can be limited in the horizontal and vertical directions, in the process that the power machine 3 drives the rotating shaft 11 and the discharging plate 12 to rotate, the discharging plate 12 can be contacted with the bottom of the exhaust rotating strip 1064, and the exhaust rotating strip 1064 is driven by the discharging plate 12 to synchronously move, because the limit shaft I1065 and the limit shaft II 1066 are respectively matched with the outer chute 107a and the inner chute 107b when the air guide slider 1062 is in the extending state, the exhaust rotating strip 1064 cannot rotate by taking the axis of the limit shaft I1065 as the rotation center, at the moment, the air guide slider 1062 extrudes towards the inside of the sealed air bin 1061, the air pressure in the sealed air bin 1061 is increased, so that air passes through the air guide hole 1063 and the air inlet hole 1068 and is blown out from the air outlet 1067, thereby cleaning up sundries in the gap between the discharging plate 12 and the carrying bin 101, when the exhaust rotating strip 1064 is driven by the discharging plate 12 to move to the stroke limit, at the moment, the movement of the limiting shaft I1065 is blocked, the limiting shaft II 1066 reaches the position where the tail parts of the outer chute 107a and the inner chute 107b are connected, at the moment, the exhaust rotating strip 1064 rotates counterclockwise by taking the axis of the limiting shaft I1065 as the rotation center, so that the limiting shaft II 1066 and the limiting shaft I1065 are both located in the outer chute 107a, and the side of the exhaust rotating strip 1064, where the air inlet hole 1068 is formed, is in contact with the inside of the carrying bin 101, so that the air flow is blocked, at this time, the air guide slider 1062 is pushed to reset under the action of the air pressure provided by the air supply system, when the limiting shaft i 1065 moves to the head part of the outer chute 107a and the movement is blocked, the limiting shaft ii 1066 reaches the position where the head part of the outer chute 107a is connected with the head part of the inner chute 107b, at this time, the air pressure provided by the air supply system drives the exhaust rotating strip 1064 to rotate clockwise by taking the axis of the limiting shaft i 1065 as the rotation center, so that the device is reset, because the cleaning device 106 is continuously switched between the two states of circulation and blocking, the air flow provided by the air supply system is also continuously switched between the two states of circulation and stopping, and an operator can observe the change of the flow rate through the air flow rate meter 14, so as to judge the discharging condition inside the loading bin 101.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a prevent star type tripper of jam, includes shell (1), its characterized in that: the power bin (2) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the shell (1), the power machine (3) is fixedly installed inside the power bin (2), material holes (4) are formed in the top and the bottom of the outer surface of the shell (1), a feeding groove (5) and a discharging groove (6) are fixedly installed on the position, located on the outer side of the shell (1), of one end of each material hole (4) respectively, a material walking pipe (7) is fixedly installed on the position, located on the inner side of the shell (1), of one end of each material hole (4), a threaded hole I (8) is formed in the position, located on one side of the outer surface of the shell (1) and close to the position where the power bin (2) is installed, of the outer surface of the shell (1), the threaded holes I (8) are distributed in an annular array mode, the inside of the threaded holes I (8) is sleeved with limiting screws (9) in a threaded mode, the position, located on the inner side of the shell (1), of the outer surface of the limiting screws (9) is movably sleeved with a bearing device (10), an output shaft of the power machine (3) penetrates through the shell (1) and the bearing device (10) and extends to the inside of the bearing device (11), a discharging plate (11) is installed between the outer surface of the fixed bearing device (11), and the outer surface of the discharging groove (11) and the outer surface of the discharging plate (11) is installed between the shell (6), and the discharging plate (11), and the discharging groove (11), and the discharging plate (11) is installed on the outer surface of the shell (1), and the bearing device (11), and the discharging groove (6) The air supply pipe (13) is fixedly installed, the air supply pipe (13) is communicated with the inner cavity of the shell (1), and an airflow velocity meter (14) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the air supply pipe (13).
2. The anti-clogging star tripper according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bearing device (10) comprises a bearing bin (101), fixing plates (102) are fixedly arranged at two ends of the bearing bin (101), the output shaft of the power machine (3) penetrates through the fixing plate (102) at one side and extends to the inside of the bearing bin (101), a limiting seat (103) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the bearing bin (101) and at a position close to one side, a threaded hole II (104) is formed in the position, located at the center, of the top of the limiting seat (103), the axis of the threaded hole II (104) and the axis of the threaded hole I (8) are on the same central line, a supporting spring (105) is fixedly arranged at the position, located on the outer side of the threaded hole II (104), of the top of the limiting seat (103), one end of the supporting spring (105) is fixedly connected with the inside of the shell (1), two sides of the inner wall of the bearing bin (101) are provided with mounting grooves, and cleaning devices (106) are fixedly mounted in the mounting grooves, one side of the fixed plate (102) facing the inner cavity of the bearing bin (101) is provided with a guide sliding chute (107), the guide chute (107) is matched with a cleaning device (106), a round through hole is arranged on the outer surface of the bearing bin (101) and close to the other side, a fixing hole (108) is fixedly sleeved inside the round through hole, the top and the bottom of the outer surface of the bearing bin (101) are both provided with a one-way valve (109), and the one-way valve (109) is fixedly connected with the feeding pipe (7).
3. The anti-clogging star tripper according to claim 2, characterized in that: cleaning device (106) is including sealed gas storehouse (1061), bear storehouse (101) and fixed plate (102) constitute one and have an open-ended cavity and the inside movable mounting of this cavity has air guide slider (1062), the inside of air guide slider (1062) is equipped with the cavity, air guide hole (1063) and be linked together with air guide slider (1062) inside cavity have been seted up to the one end of air guide slider (1062), circular through-hole has been seted up and exhaust rotation strip (1064) has been cup jointed through this circular through-hole activity on the position that air guide slider (1062) both sides are close to the other end.
4. The anti-jamming star discharger of claim 3, wherein: the cross-sectional appearance of exhaust rotation strip (1064) is fan-shaped, exhaust rotation strip (1064) both ends are close to on the position at top fixed mounting have spacing axle I (1065) and air guide slider (1062) activity cup joint, fixed mounting has spacing axle II (1066) and cooperatees with check valve (109) on the position that spacing axle I (1065) both ends are close to the bottom, exhaust port (1067) have been seted up to one side of exhaust rotation strip (1064), inlet port (1068) and inlet port (1068) are linked together with exhaust port (1067) have been seted up to the opposite side of exhaust rotation strip (1064).
5. The anti-clogging star tripper according to claim 3, wherein: the guide chute (107) comprises an outer chute (107 a) and an inner chute (107 b), wherein the outer chute (107 a) and the inner chute (107 b) are connected end to end, and the connection part is arc-shaped.
CN202211344500.8A 2022-10-31 2022-10-31 Anti-blocking star discharger Active CN115557271B (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB876202A (en) * 1958-02-25 1961-08-30 Coal Industry Patents Ltd Improvements in or relating to rotary valves
JP2005335840A (en) * 2004-05-25 2005-12-08 Hitachi Plant Eng & Constr Co Ltd Pneumatic transporting device
CN201092486Y (en) * 2007-11-09 2008-07-30 江苏智思机械集团有限公司 Rotary-seal feeding valve
CN102849464A (en) * 2012-09-25 2013-01-02 浙江杭摩合成材料有限公司 Air-shutting discharging device capable of adjusting gap
CN109292458A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-02-01 郑州金诚信筛网设备有限公司 A kind of airlock with anti-jamming mechanism
CN210682470U (en) * 2019-07-30 2020-06-05 黄石市粮丰机械有限公司 Pneumatic cleaning air seal machinery
CN211392761U (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-09-01 涿州市隽诚化工有限公司 Compound agent star type discharge apparatus

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB876202A (en) * 1958-02-25 1961-08-30 Coal Industry Patents Ltd Improvements in or relating to rotary valves
JP2005335840A (en) * 2004-05-25 2005-12-08 Hitachi Plant Eng & Constr Co Ltd Pneumatic transporting device
CN201092486Y (en) * 2007-11-09 2008-07-30 江苏智思机械集团有限公司 Rotary-seal feeding valve
CN102849464A (en) * 2012-09-25 2013-01-02 浙江杭摩合成材料有限公司 Air-shutting discharging device capable of adjusting gap
CN109292458A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-02-01 郑州金诚信筛网设备有限公司 A kind of airlock with anti-jamming mechanism
CN210682470U (en) * 2019-07-30 2020-06-05 黄石市粮丰机械有限公司 Pneumatic cleaning air seal machinery
CN211392761U (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-09-01 涿州市隽诚化工有限公司 Compound agent star type discharge apparatus

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