CN115556896B - Multipurpose fireproof waterproof anti-collision multipurpose temporary protection method for ship - Google Patents
Multipurpose fireproof waterproof anti-collision multipurpose temporary protection method for ship Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115556896B CN115556896B CN202211197420.4A CN202211197420A CN115556896B CN 115556896 B CN115556896 B CN 115556896B CN 202211197420 A CN202211197420 A CN 202211197420A CN 115556896 B CN115556896 B CN 115556896B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- supporting rod
- fireproof
- protection
- equipment
- multipurpose
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B73/00—Building or assembling vessels or marine structures, e.g. hulls or offshore platforms
- B63B73/20—Building or assembling prefabricated vessel modules or parts other than hull blocks, e.g. engine rooms, rudders, propellers, superstructures, berths, holds or tanks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B73/00—Building or assembling vessels or marine structures, e.g. hulls or offshore platforms
- B63B73/60—Building or assembling vessels or marine structures, e.g. hulls or offshore platforms characterised by the use of specific tools or equipment; characterised by automation, e.g. use of robots
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/30—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation in transportation, e.g. on roads, waterways or railways
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Robotics (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a multipurpose fireproof waterproof anti-collision multipurpose temporary protection method for a ship, which comprises the following steps of: step one, determining the installation position of a protection tool according to the site construction condition; the protection tool comprises a first supporting rod, a second supporting rod, a powerful magnet, an adjusting joint and a fireproof blanket, wherein the powerful magnet is arranged at one end of the first supporting rod, the other end of the first supporting rod is connected with one end of the second supporting rod through the adjusting joint, the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod can rotate for 360 degrees through the adjusting joint, and the fireproof blanket is laid on the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod; step two, spreading the first support rod and the second support rod for 90 degrees, and paving and fixing the fireproof blanket on the first support rod and the second support rod; and thirdly, constructing the fire construction point, and dismantling the protection tool after the construction is completed. The invention can conveniently and effectively protect the electrical cable equipment and the flammable objects.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of ship construction, and particularly relates to a multipurpose fireproof waterproof anti-collision multipurpose temporary protection method for a ship.
Background
In the ship construction process, inflammable substances are more, especially the cable connection of equipment, electrical equipment and various power cables are more, and meanwhile, three-dimensional operation on the ship is also more, especially the operation of firing and the operation of other work types are simultaneously constructed side by side, and more places needing to be provided with cutting and welding are provided, including cable brackets, pipeline welding and partial holes (bulkhead, T rows, flat bulb steel and the like). The fire construction in narrow spaces such as cabins and the like is particularly easy to damage inflammable objects such as equipment and cables, the loss caused to the site is relatively large, and the shipbuilding cost is increased.
In the manufacturing and installation process of a large number of outfitting pieces such as ship structural members, bases, railings, handrails, pipe supports, cable guide frames and the like in the dock and wharf stages of ships, when construction such as local firer cutting, electric welding, perforating, hole repairing, firecorrecting and the like is performed, a large number of spark splashes and high temperature and smoke are generated at site construction points, a large number of fire extinguishers and fire blankets are required to be configured at the construction sites, a certain number of firemen are required to be equipped, and because the large splash area of the spark causes great construction safety hidden trouble during construction, necessary protection is required to combustible equipment and objects in the construction area.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the invention provides a multipurpose fireproof waterproof crashproof multipurpose temporary protection method for ships,
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
The invention provides a multipurpose fireproof waterproof anti-collision multipurpose temporary protection method for a ship, which comprises the following steps of:
Step one, determining the installation position of a protection tool according to the site construction condition; the protection tool comprises a first supporting rod, a second supporting rod, a powerful magnet, an adjusting joint and a fireproof blanket, wherein the powerful magnet is arranged at one end of the first supporting rod, the other end of the first supporting rod is connected with one end of the second supporting rod through the adjusting joint, the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod can rotate for 360 degrees through the adjusting joint, and the fireproof blanket is laid on the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod;
step two, spreading the first support rod and the second support rod for 90 degrees, and paving and fixing the fireproof blanket on the first support rod and the second support rod;
And thirdly, constructing the fire construction point, and dismantling the protection tool after the construction is completed.
In the first step, the temporary protection tool is fixed at the equipment to be protected or the fire source through the temporary fixing tool, if the equipment to be protected is more concentrated, the temporary protection tool is fixed at the equipment to be protected, and if the fire source is more concentrated, the temporary protection tool is fixed at the fire source.
As an optimal technical scheme, the first support rod and the second support rod are provided with fixing holes, and the fixing holes are used for fixing the fireproof blanket.
In the second step, one side of the fire blanket facing the fire source is provided with a concave shape, one side of the fire blanket is provided with a three-proofing cloth, the other side of the fire blanket is provided with a sheet iron, and the sheet iron is arranged on one side close to the fire source.
In the second step, if the equipment to be protected is protected by dust and water, the three-proofing layer is arranged on one side away from the equipment to be protected, and if the equipment to be protected is protected by fire prevention, the iron sheet is arranged on one side away from the equipment to be protected.
In the second step, the number and distribution density of the protection tools are determined according to the area of the protection area, and the distance between every two adjacent protection tools is 800-1000 mm.
In the third step, before the fire construction, spraying the fireproof carbon by using a spray can.
In the first step, the other end of the second support rod is provided with a strong magnet and is adsorbed on the deck of the inner bottom plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following technical effects: according to the invention, the protection tool is adsorbed on the bulkhead of the cutting and welding position of the fire point before the fire is started, the spark direction is changed to be within a safe range during spark direction control and closed construction, the purpose of protecting the cable of the electrical equipment is achieved, and the electrical cable equipment and flammable objects can be conveniently and effectively protected.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a state diagram of the use of the protection tool of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure of a first support rod and a second support rod according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the protection tool of the present invention.
Wherein, the reference numerals specifically explain as follows: strong magnet 1, first bracing piece 2, second bracing piece 3, fire blanket 4, fixed orifices 5, regulation joint 6.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal," "transverse," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the present invention and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the embodiment provides a multipurpose temporary protection method for temporary fire prevention, water prevention and collision prevention on a ship in a fire area, aiming at the construction environment and possibly serious consequences of fire operation on the ship, comprising the following steps:
Step one, determining the installation position of a protection tool according to the site construction condition; the protection frock includes first bracing piece 2, second bracing piece 3, powerful magnet 1, adjusts joint 6 and fire blanket 4, powerful magnet 1 is installed to the one end of first bracing piece 2, and the other end of first bracing piece 2 is connected through adjusting joint 6 with the one end of second bracing piece 3, and 360 degrees rotations can be carried out through adjusting joint 6 to first bracing piece 2 and second bracing piece 3, and fire blanket 4 is laid on first bracing piece 2 and second bracing piece 3. The fire blanket 4 is arranged to be concave towards one side of the fire source, so that the sparks are collected and extinguished as much as possible, and secondary risk caused by re-splashing of the sparks is prevented. If the anti-collision needs, the outer surface of the fireproof blanket 4 can be covered with a layer of iron sheet, if equipment and inflammable objects on the ship also have the needs of preventing dust such as polishing and water leakage, a layer of three-proofing cloth can be added on the inner layer of the fireproof blanket 4, the fireproof blanket is specially formulated according to the needs of on-site fireproof, dustproof and anti-collision, and in addition, the protection of the dihedron or the tetrahedron is also specially formulated according to the construction needs. The iron sheet is arranged at one side close to the fire source. If wait to protect equipment and comparatively concentrate the time, will protect the frock temporarily and fix in waiting to protect equipment department, construction area cabin fire construction point is more concentrated, and the inflammable equipment that needs to protect simultaneously and article are more needs firebreak device more than what need, can turn its way to the line, utilizes the protection frock to protect construction department into relatively confined space, and the spark class when having avoided the construction like so splashes everywhere, has reduced construction potential safety hazard, better protection inflammable equipment and article, improves the result of use of protection frock. The first support rod 2 and the second support rod 3 are provided with fixing holes 5, and the fixing holes 5 are used for fixing the fireproof blanket 4. The lead wire rope connecting and fixing holes 5 can be used for fixing the upper deck, so that protection in place is ensured, and protection efficiency is improved. The number and distribution density of the support rods are determined by the area of the area to be protected, the larger the area is, the more the support rods are, and one support rod is arranged at a distance of 800mm-1000mm as much as possible.
Step two, the first supporting rod 2 and the second supporting rod 3 are spread for 90 degrees, the fireproof blanket 4 is paved on the first supporting rod 2 and the second supporting rod 3 and fixed, the temporary protection tool is fixed at the equipment or the fire source to be protected through the temporary fixing tool, if water and dust prevention are needed, the two supporting rods of the device are turned for 180 degrees, the three-proofing cloth of the inner layer is turned to the outer side, and the fireproof blanket 4 is changed into the inner layer.
And thirdly, constructing the fire construction point, and dismantling the protection tool after the construction is completed. Before the fire construction, spray pot is adopted to spray wet fireproof carbon, so as to prevent the high temperature from being burnt out intensively and reduce the service life of the fireproof blanket 4.
While the foregoing embodiments have been described in detail and with reference to the present invention, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made based on the disclosure without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (2)
1. The multipurpose fireproof waterproof anti-collision multipurpose temporary protection method for the ship is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
Step one, determining the installation position of a protection tool according to the site construction condition; the protection tool comprises a first supporting rod, a second supporting rod, a powerful magnet, an adjusting joint and a fireproof blanket, wherein the powerful magnet is arranged at one end of the first supporting rod, the other end of the first supporting rod is connected with one end of the second supporting rod through the adjusting joint, the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod can rotate 360 degrees through the adjusting joint, fixing holes are formed in the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod and are used for fixing the fireproof blanket, the fireproof blanket is paved on the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod, the temporary protection tool is fixed at a position of equipment to be protected or a fire source through the temporary fixing tool, if the equipment to be protected is concentrated, the temporary protection tool is fixed at the position of the equipment to be protected, and if the fire source is concentrated, the temporary protection tool is fixed at the position of the fire source;
Step two, spreading the first support rod and the second support rod for 90 degrees, paving a fireproof blanket on the first support rod and the second support rod and fixing the fireproof blanket, wherein one side of the fireproof blanket facing a fire source is provided with a concave shape, one side of the fireproof blanket is provided with three-proofing cloth, the other side of the fireproof blanket is provided with a thin iron sheet, the thin iron sheet is arranged on one side close to the fire source, if equipment to be protected is subjected to dustproof and waterproof protection, the three-proofing is arranged on one side away from the equipment to be protected, if the equipment to be protected is subjected to fireproof protection, the thin iron sheet is arranged on one side away from the equipment to be protected, the number and the distribution density of protection tools are determined according to the area of a protection area required, and the distance between every two adjacent protection tools is 800-1000 mm;
and thirdly, constructing a fire construction point, spraying the fireproof carbon by using a spray can before the fire construction, and dismantling the protection tool after the construction is completed.
2. The multipurpose temporary protection method for fire prevention, water resistance and collision prevention on a ship according to claim 1, wherein in the first step, the other end of the second supporting rod is provided with a strong magnet and is adsorbed on the deck of the inner bottom plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211197420.4A CN115556896B (en) | 2022-09-29 | 2022-09-29 | Multipurpose fireproof waterproof anti-collision multipurpose temporary protection method for ship |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211197420.4A CN115556896B (en) | 2022-09-29 | 2022-09-29 | Multipurpose fireproof waterproof anti-collision multipurpose temporary protection method for ship |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115556896A CN115556896A (en) | 2023-01-03 |
| CN115556896B true CN115556896B (en) | 2024-06-11 |
Family
ID=84742250
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211197420.4A Active CN115556896B (en) | 2022-09-29 | 2022-09-29 | Multipurpose fireproof waterproof anti-collision multipurpose temporary protection method for ship |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115556896B (en) |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20100020824A (en) * | 2008-08-13 | 2010-02-23 | 삼성중공업 주식회사 | Manufacturing method of fireproof panel for ship and firewall construction method for ship |
| CN207782312U (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-08-28 | 上海骏恺环境工程股份有限公司 | A kind of superhigh temperature resistant multifunctional fire-proof cable wrap |
| CN207822317U (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-09-07 | 内蒙古大唐国际托克托发电有限责任公司 | Foldable fire-retardant blanket |
| CN109795616A (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2019-05-24 | 中船澄西船舶修造有限公司 | It is a kind of for completely cutting off the fire prevention tooling of the insulative sidewall of cargo hold |
| CN210127556U (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2020-03-06 | 河南爱彼爱和新材料有限公司 | Aerogel fire blanket subassembly |
| CN213387045U (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-06-08 | 苏州威盾复合布有限公司 | Pressing device with positioning structure for fireproof blanket production |
| CN213661179U (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-07-09 | 上海节为新材料科技有限公司 | Fire blanket for protecting cable joint |
| CN215212737U (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-12-17 | 谢庄元 | Fire-driving construction operation fire protection device |
| CN215275514U (en) * | 2021-06-03 | 2021-12-24 | 苏州藤缘阁智能科技有限公司 | Light foldable fireproof blanket |
| CN215342083U (en) * | 2021-08-04 | 2021-12-28 | 南京佑恩电气科技有限公司 | Cable explosion-proof fire blanket |
-
2022
- 2022-09-29 CN CN202211197420.4A patent/CN115556896B/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20100020824A (en) * | 2008-08-13 | 2010-02-23 | 삼성중공업 주식회사 | Manufacturing method of fireproof panel for ship and firewall construction method for ship |
| CN207782312U (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-08-28 | 上海骏恺环境工程股份有限公司 | A kind of superhigh temperature resistant multifunctional fire-proof cable wrap |
| CN207822317U (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-09-07 | 内蒙古大唐国际托克托发电有限责任公司 | Foldable fire-retardant blanket |
| CN109795616A (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2019-05-24 | 中船澄西船舶修造有限公司 | It is a kind of for completely cutting off the fire prevention tooling of the insulative sidewall of cargo hold |
| CN210127556U (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2020-03-06 | 河南爱彼爱和新材料有限公司 | Aerogel fire blanket subassembly |
| CN213387045U (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-06-08 | 苏州威盾复合布有限公司 | Pressing device with positioning structure for fireproof blanket production |
| CN213661179U (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-07-09 | 上海节为新材料科技有限公司 | Fire blanket for protecting cable joint |
| CN215275514U (en) * | 2021-06-03 | 2021-12-24 | 苏州藤缘阁智能科技有限公司 | Light foldable fireproof blanket |
| CN215212737U (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-12-17 | 谢庄元 | Fire-driving construction operation fire protection device |
| CN215342083U (en) * | 2021-08-04 | 2021-12-28 | 南京佑恩电气科技有限公司 | Cable explosion-proof fire blanket |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN115556896A (en) | 2023-01-03 |
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