CN115556261B - Plastic granulator with particle anti-adhesion function - Google Patents
Plastic granulator with particle anti-adhesion function Download PDFInfo
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- CN115556261B CN115556261B CN202211563066.2A CN202211563066A CN115556261B CN 115556261 B CN115556261 B CN 115556261B CN 202211563066 A CN202211563066 A CN 202211563066A CN 115556261 B CN115556261 B CN 115556261B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B9/00—Making granules
- B29B9/02—Making granules by dividing preformed material
- B29B9/06—Making granules by dividing preformed material in the form of filamentary material, e.g. combined with extrusion
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of plastic granulators, in particular to a plastic granulator with a particle anti-adhesion function. The invention provides a plastic granulator with a granule anti-adhesion function, which can send granulated plastics into water at intervals. A plastic granulator with a granule anti-adhesion function, comprising: the device comprises a base and a material conveying assembly, wherein the material conveying assembly is arranged at the upper part of the base; the right side of the material conveying component is rotationally connected with the toothed rotary cutter, the right side of the material conveying component and the right side of the toothed rotary cutter are uniformly spaced and provided with discharging holes, and the discharging holes of the material conveying component are communicated with the discharging holes of the toothed rotary cutter. The plastics are cut off and remain in the storage pipe support, and the storage pipe support is spaced apart plastics to push out the plastics in the storage pipe support left through pushing away the work or material rest, plastics direct and water contact, make plastics surface solidification, so, the plastics that have solved the pelletization is accomplished when dropping the problem of mutual bonding.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of plastic granulators, in particular to a plastic granulator with a particle anti-adhesion function.
Background
In the process of recycling plastics, waste plastics are usually heated and melted and then made into plastic particles for secondary use, so that the plastic particles become raw materials of plastic products, and the plastic products have the advantage of reutilization, and the plastic raw materials are granulated by a plastic granulator at present.
The plastic granulator mainly comprises an extrusion system, a transmission system and a heating and cooling system. And directly cutting the melted plastic into particles through an extrusion die hole, and then cooling and solidifying. At present, in the existing plastic granulator, plastic particles are produced in batches in the plastic particle production process, and when the granulated plastic is sent into water together for solidification, the granulated plastic is easy to contact with each other and adhere together in the falling process due to the fact that the granulating plastic has too high temperature, so that particle forming fails.
How to design a plastic granulator with the function of preventing particles from bonding, which can separate the plastic after granulation and directly send the plastic into water, is a technical problem to be solved by the patent.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the existing plastic granulator is easy to contact with each other and adhere together in the falling process to cause particle forming failure due to overhigh temperature of the plastic after granulation when the plastic after granulation is sent into water together for solidification, the technical problem of the invention is that: provided is a plastic granulator with a granule anti-adhesion function, which can send granulated plastic into water at intervals.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a plastic granulator with a granule anti-adhesion function, comprising:
the device comprises a base and a material conveying assembly, wherein the material conveying assembly is arranged at the upper part of the base;
the right side of the material conveying component is rotationally connected with the toothed rotary cutting knife, the right side of the material conveying component and the right side of the toothed rotary cutting knife are uniformly spaced with discharging holes, and the discharging holes of the material conveying component are communicated with the discharging holes of the toothed rotary cutting knife;
the right part of the material conveying component is provided with a driving motor;
the output shaft of the driving motor is connected with a rotary gear which is meshed with the toothed rotary cutter;
the right part of the base is connected with a water storage tank, and the right side of the bottom of the water storage tank is provided with a discharge hole;
the right side of the lower part of the water storage tank is connected with a rubber plate in a sliding manner, and the rubber plate blocks a discharge hole;
the rotary mechanism is arranged between the material conveying component and the toothed rotary cutting knife and used for separating the plastic after pelleting, the material conveying component discharges the melted plastic into the rotary mechanism, the rotary mechanism separates the plastic after pelleting, the toothed rotary cutting knife cuts the plastic for pelleting, and the rotary mechanism rotates to send the plastic after pelleting into water in the water storage tank;
the pushing mechanism is arranged on the rotating mechanism and is used for pushing the plastic subjected to granulation into water, and the pushing mechanism is used for pushing the plastic subjected to granulation in the rotating mechanism into water leftwards to be cooled and solidified.
Preferably, the material conveying component comprises a hopper, a machine barrel, a driving part and a screw conveying rod, wherein the machine barrel is connected with the upper side of the left part of the base, the hopper is communicated with the left side of the top of the machine barrel, the driving part is installed inside the machine barrel, the output end of the driving part is connected with the screw conveying rod, and the screw conveying rod is positioned inside the machine barrel.
Preferably, the rotation mechanism comprises:
the rotary motor is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the material conveying component;
the output shaft of the rotating motor is connected with the rotating block;
the upper side and the lower side of the rotating block are connected with a storage pipe rack used for spacing plastic subjected to granulation, and the storage pipe rack is contacted with a toothed rotary cutter;
the rear side of the toothed rotary cutter is connected with a lug;
and the right side of the rear wall of the material conveying assembly is provided with a touch switch, and the touch switch is electrically connected with the rotating motor.
Preferably, the pushing mechanism comprises:
the material pushing frames are connected with the material storage pipe frames in a sliding manner, and are used for pushing the plastic subjected to granulation in the material storage pipe frames into water;
the upper side and the lower side of the storage pipe rack are connected with the fixing blocks;
springs are connected between the upper fixing blocks and the upper pushing frames, and springs are connected between the lower fixing blocks and the lower pushing frames;
the balls are rotationally connected to the right side of the pushing frame;
the right wall in the water storage tank is connected with the wedge, and the ball rotates and can contact with the wedge.
Preferably, the plastic granule granulating device further comprises a blowing mechanism for preventing the plastic granules after granulating from being mutually adhered, and the blowing mechanism comprises:
the right side of the top of the base is connected with the U-shaped support frame, and the U-shaped support frame is positioned on the left side of the water storage tank;
the upper part of the U-shaped support frame is provided with an air pump;
an exhaust plate is connected between the bottom of the water storage tank and the base;
the pipeline is communicated between the exhaust plate and the air pump, the pipeline penetrates through the base, the one-way valve is arranged at the right part of the pipeline, the air pump exhausts air into the water storage tank through the pipeline and the exhaust plate, and the air stirring water drives plastics subjected to underwater granulation to move and scatter.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism for cleaning the right side of the pushing frame is further included, and the cleaning mechanism includes:
the upper side of the front wall in the water storage tank is connected with the supporting seat;
the rear part of the supporting seat is rotatably connected with a grooved roller;
the front side of the toothed rotary cutting knife is connected with a clamping post which is contacted with a groove at the upper part of the grooved roller;
the front side and the rear side of the left wall in the water storage tank are connected with slide rails;
the brush is connected between the sliding rails in a sliding manner and used for cleaning the left side of the pushing frame, and the brush moves up and down to be in contact with the pushing frame at the lower side;
the right side of the front wall of the hairbrush is connected with a support, the support is in contact with a groove at the lower part of the grooved roller, the toothed rotary cutter drives the clamping post to rotate up and down, the clamping post drives the support to move up and down through the grooved roller, and the support drives the hairbrush to move up and down to clean the right side of the pushing frame at the lower side.
Preferably, the plastic granule that still includes is used for preventing that pelletization from accomplishing on plastic granule right side adhesion is at the mechanism that advances in pushing away work or material rest left side, and mechanism that advances includes:
the right upper side of the rear wall in the water storage tank is connected with an arc rack;
the middle parts of the material pushing frames are respectively and rotatably connected with the rotary columns;
the right side of the rotating column is connected with a straight gear which is meshed with the arc-shaped rack when rotating;
the left sides of the rotating columns are connected with the cross support frames;
baffle, cross support frame left side all is connected with the baffle, all evenly spaced has the inlet opening on the storage pipe support, and the baffle contacts the inlet opening on the closed storage pipe support with Chu Liaoguan frame, pushes away the work or material rest and drives straight-tooth wheel, cross support frame, column spinner and baffle rotation, and the straight-tooth wheel meshes with the arc rack, and the arc rack drives straight-tooth wheel, cross support frame, column spinner and baffle rotation, and the inlet opening on the storage pipe support is opened to the baffle, and water is through the right side of the plastics granule of solidification granulation completion in the inlet opening entering storage pipe support.
Preferably, the plastic granule collecting and granulating device further comprises a material cleaning mechanism for intensively collecting plastic granules after granulation, and the material cleaning mechanism comprises:
the pull rod is connected to the lower side of the right wall of the water storage tank in a sliding manner;
the left side of the pull rod is connected with a material cleaning plate for gathering plastic particles in the water storage tank rightwards, and the material cleaning plate is contacted with the lower part in the water storage tank;
the contact block is connected with the left side at the top of the rubber plate, and the material cleaning plate moves rightwards to be in contact with the contact block, and moves rightwards through the pull rod to clean the material cleaning plate, so that plastic particles in the water storage tank are pushed to concentrate rightwards, and the material cleaning plate pushes the rubber plate to move rightwards to be opened, and the plastic particles concentrated rightwards fall out through a discharge hole of the water storage tank.
The invention has the following advantages: the plastic is cut off and then is left in the storage pipe rack, the storage pipe rack separates the plastic, the plastic in the storage pipe rack is pushed out leftwards through the pushing rack, the plastic is directly contacted with water, the surface of the plastic is solidified, and therefore the problem that the plastic subjected to granulation is mutually bonded when falling is solved; the air pump exhausts air into the water storage tank through the pipeline and the exhaust plate, and the air stirring water drives plastics in the water to move and scatter, so that the plastics are prevented from being stacked together due to precipitation, and the plastics are prevented from being bonded with each other; the toothed rotary cutting knife drives the clamping post to rotate up and down, the clamping post drives the support post and the hairbrush to move up and down through the grooved roller, and the hairbrush cleans the right side of the pushing frame at the lower side, so that plastic particles are prevented from being adhered to the right side of the pushing frame and cannot fall into the water storage tank; the baffle closes the water inlet hole on the storage pipe rack, when plastics enter the storage pipe rack, the plastics can be prevented from overflowing from the water inlet hole on the storage pipe rack, water enters the right side of solidified plastic particles in the storage pipe rack through the water inlet hole, and when the pushing rack moves leftwards and contacts with the right side of the plastic particles, the plastic particles are prevented from being adhered to the left side of the pushing rack; through the pull rod right removal clear flitch, clear flitch promotes the plastic granules in the storage water tank and concentrate to the right, and clear flitch promotes the rubber slab and moves to open to the right, and the plastic granules concentrated to the right falls out through the discharge gate of storage water tank, is convenient for people collect plastic granules.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a second perspective structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a first perspective view of a rotary mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a second perspective structure of the rotating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a first perspective structure of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a second perspective structure of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view showing a first perspective structure of the blowing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view showing a second perspective structure of the blowing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a water inlet mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the water inlet mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the water inlet mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a schematic view of a first perspective structure of the material cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 17 is a schematic view of a second perspective structure of the material cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
Meaning of reference numerals in the drawings: 1: base, 2: conveying assembly, 3: toothed rotary cutter, 4: driving motor, 5: rotating gear, 6: a water storage tank, 7: rubber sheet, 8: rotation mechanism, 81: rotating electrical machine, 82: rotating block, 83: storage tube rack, 84: bump, 85: touch switch, 9: pushing equipment, 91: pushing rack, 92: fixed block, 93: spring, 94: ball, 95: wedge block, 10: blowing mechanism, 101: u-shaped support frame, 102: air pump, 103: pipeline, 104: exhaust plate, 11: cleaning mechanism, 111: support base, 112: grooved rollers, 113: clamping column, 114: slide rail, 115: brush, 116: post, 12: water inlet mechanism, 121: arc rack, 122: spur gear, 123: cross support frame, 124: spin column, 125: baffle, 13: clear material mechanism, 131: tie rod, 132: clear flitch, 133: and a contact block.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, for the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent. It is only stated that the terms of orientation such as up, down, left, right, front, back, inner, outer, etc. used in this document or the imminent present invention, are used only with reference to the drawings of the present invention, and are not meant to be limiting in any way.
Example 1
1-7, comprising a base 1, a material conveying component 2, a toothed rotary cutter 3, a driving motor 4, a rotary gear 5, a water storage tank 6, a rubber plate 7, a rotary mechanism 8 and a pushing mechanism 9, wherein the material conveying component 2 is arranged at the upper part of the base 1, the material conveying component 2 consists of a hopper, a machine barrel, a driving piece and a screw conveying rod, the machine barrel is connected with the upper side of the left part of the base 1, the hopper is communicated with the left side of the top of the machine barrel, the driving piece is arranged in the machine barrel, the output end of the driving piece is connected with the screw conveying rod, the screw conveying rod is positioned in the machine barrel, the right side of the material conveying component 2 is rotationally connected with the toothed rotary cutter 3, the right side of the material conveying component 2 and the right side of the toothed rotary cutter 3 are uniformly spaced with discharge holes, the discharge hole of the material conveying component 2 is communicated with the discharge hole of the toothed rotary cutter 3, a driving motor 4 is arranged at the right part of the material conveying component 2, a rotary gear 5 is connected to an output shaft of the driving motor 4 through a key, the rotary gear 5 is meshed with the toothed rotary cutter 3, a water storage tank 6 is connected to the right part of the base 1, a discharge hole is formed in the right side of the bottom of the water storage tank 6, a rubber plate 7 is connected to the right side of the lower part of the water storage tank 6 in a sliding mode, the discharge hole is blocked by the rubber plate 7, a rotary mechanism 8 is arranged between the material conveying component 2 and the toothed rotary cutter 3, the rotary mechanism 8 is used for spacing plastics subjected to granulation, a pushing mechanism 9 is arranged on the rotary mechanism 8, and the pushing mechanism 9 is used for pushing the plastics subjected to granulation into water.
Referring to fig. 4-5, rotary mechanism 8 is including rotary motor 81, rotary block 82, storage pipe support 83, lug 84 and touch switch 85, and rotary motor 81 is installed on the right side of conveying subassembly 2 bottom, is connected with rotary block 82 on rotary motor 81's the output shaft, and rotary block 82 upper and lower both sides all are connected with storage pipe support 83, and storage pipe support 83 left side and toothed rotary cutter 3 contact, and storage pipe support 83 is used for spacing the plastics that the granulation was accomplished, and toothed rotary cutter 3 rear side welding has lug 84, and touch switch 85 is installed on conveying subassembly 2 back wall right side, and touch switch 85 passes through electric connection with rotary motor 81.
Referring to fig. 6-7, the pushing mechanism 9 includes a pushing frame 91, fixing blocks 92, springs 93, balls 94 and wedge blocks 95, the pushing frames 91 are slidably connected to the two material storage frames 83, the pushing frames 91 are used for pushing plastic after granulating in the material storage frames 83 into water, the fixing blocks 92 are welded to the upper and lower sides of the two material storage frames 83, the springs 93 are connected between the upper fixing blocks 92 and the upper material pushing frames 91, the springs 93 are connected between the lower fixing blocks 92 and the lower material pushing frames 91, the balls 94 are rotatably connected to the right side of the material pushing frames 91, the wedge blocks 95 are welded to the right wall of the water storage tank 6, and the balls 94 are in contact with the wedge blocks 95 when rotating.
When in use, a proper amount of water is added into the water storage tank 6, then molten plastic is put into the material conveying component 2, the molten plastic is conveyed rightward through the material conveying component 2, as the discharging hole of the material conveying component 2 is communicated with the discharging hole of the toothed rotary cutter 3, when the molten plastic is extruded into the material storage pipe frame 83 by a proper size through the discharging hole, the driving motor 4 is started, the output shaft of the driving motor 4 is controlled to rotate positively and negatively, the output shaft of the driving motor 4 drives the toothed rotary cutter 3 to cut off the plastic in a positive and negative rotation way through the rotary gear 5, the plastic is cut off and left in the material storage pipe frame 83, the material storage pipe frame 83 separates the plastic after granulation, the output shaft of the driving motor 4 is controlled to rotate upwards through the rotary gear 5 and the toothed rotary cutter 3 to drive the lug 84, the driving motor 4 is closed, the lug 84 is enabled to rotate to contact with the touch switch 85, the touch switch 85 controls the output shaft of the rotating motor 81 to rotate to one hundred eighty degrees and then is closed, the output shaft of the rotating motor 81 drives the rotating block 82, the material storage frame 83, the material pushing frame 91, the fixed block 92, the spring 93 and the balls 94 to rotate, so that the material storage frame 83 drives the plastic subjected to granulation to be directly immersed in water, when the balls 94 are contacted with the wedge-shaped blocks 95, the wedge-shaped blocks 95 squeeze the balls 94 and the material pushing frame 91 to move leftwards, the spring 93 is compressed, the material pushing frame 91 pushes the plastic subjected to granulation in the material storage frame 83 leftwards, the plastic subjected to granulation is directly contacted with water, the surface of the plastic subjected to granulation is solidified, the problem that the plastic subjected to granulation is bonded when falling is solved, then the driving motor 4 is started, the output shaft of the driving motor 4 is controlled to reversely rotate the toothed rotary cutting knife 3 and the bump 84 through the rotating gear 5 to reversely reset, the driving motor 4 is closed, the discharging hole of the material conveying assembly 2 is communicated with the discharging hole of the toothed rotary cutter 3 again, plastic particles can be manufactured by repeating the above operation, when the balls 94 are separated from the wedge blocks 95, the pushing rack 91 and the balls 94 are driven to move rightwards under the action of the reset springs 93 to reset, after manufacturing is completed, the rubber plate 7 is manually moved rightwards, the discharging hole of the water storage tank 6 is opened, water and plastic particles in the water storage tank 6 are discharged through the discharging hole of the water storage tank 6, and people can collect the plastic particles.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, referring to fig. 1, 3, 8 and 9, the device further comprises a blowing mechanism 10, the blowing mechanism 10 comprises a U-shaped supporting frame 101, an air pump 102, a pipeline 103 and an exhaust plate 104, the right side of the top of the base 1 is welded with the U-shaped supporting frame 101, the U-shaped supporting frame 101 is positioned on the left side of the water storage tank 6, the air pump 102 is installed on the upper portion of the U-shaped supporting frame 101, the exhaust plate 104 is connected between the bottom of the water storage tank 6 and the base 1, the pipeline 103 is communicated between the exhaust plate 104 and the air pump 102, the pipeline 103 penetrates through the base 1, and a one-way valve is installed on the right portion of the pipeline 103.
People start the air pump 102, the air pump 102 blows the water in the water storage tank 6 through the pipeline 103 and the exhaust plate 104, the purpose of stirring the water is achieved, the plastic movement of the water which drives the pelleting in the water to be completed is dispersed, the plastic is prevented from being piled up due to precipitation, the plastic is mutually bonded, and after the plastic particles are manufactured, the air pump 102 is closed.
Referring to fig. 1, 3, 10, 11 and 12, the cleaning device 11 further comprises a cleaning mechanism 11, the cleaning mechanism 11 comprises a supporting seat 111, grooved rollers 112, clamping columns 113, sliding rails 114, brushes 115 and supporting columns 116, the upper side of the inner front wall of the water storage tank 6 is fixedly connected with the supporting seat 111 through bolts, the rear part of the supporting seat 111 is rotatably connected with the grooved rollers 112, the front side of the toothed rotary cutter 3 is welded with the clamping columns 113, the clamping columns 113 are contacted with grooves at the upper parts of the grooved rollers 112, the front side and the rear side of the inner left wall of the water storage tank 6 are fixedly connected with the sliding rails 114 through bolts, the sliding rails 114 are slidably connected with the brushes 115, the brushes 115 are used for cleaning the left side of the pushing frames 91, the brushes 115 move up and down to contact with the pushing frames 91 at the lower side, the right side of the front wall of the brushes 115 is welded with the supporting columns 116, and the supporting columns 116 are contacted with the grooves at the lower parts of the grooved rollers 112.
When the toothed rotary cutter 3 drives the bump 84 to rotate up and down, the toothed rotary cutter 3 also drives the clamping post 113 to rotate up and down, the clamping post 113 drives the supporting post 116 to move up and down through the grooved roller 112, and the supporting post 116 drives the hairbrush 115 to move up and down, so that the hairbrush 115 cleans the right side of the pushing frame 91 on the lower side, and plastic particles are prevented from adhering to the right side of the pushing frame 91 and cannot fall into the water storage tank 6.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 3, fig. 13, fig. 14 and fig. 15, still including water inlet mechanism 12, water inlet mechanism 12 is including arc rack 121, spur gear 122, cross support frame 123, column spinner 124 and baffle 125, the upper right side of back wall welds in the storage water tank 6 has arc rack 121, two pushes away the equal rotation in middle part of work or material rest 91 and is connected with column spinner 124, column spinner 124 right side all is connected with spur gear 122, spur gear 122 rotates and can mesh with arc rack 121, column spinner 124 left side all is connected with cross support frame 123, cross support frame 123 left side all is connected with baffle 125, evenly spaced has the inlet opening on two storage pipe racks 83, baffle 125 and the inlet opening on the closed storage pipe rack 83 of storage 83 contact.
When pushing away the work or material rest 91 rotates, and then drive spur gear 122, cross support frame 123, column spinner 124 and baffle 125 rotation, when spur gear 122 and arc rack 121 meshing, arc rack 121 drives spur gear 122 rotation, spur gear 122 drives baffle 125 rotation through cross support frame 123 and column spinner 124, make baffle 125 no longer block up the inlet opening on the storage pipe support 83, water gets into the right side of solidification plastic granules in the storage pipe support 83 through the inlet opening, when preventing pushing away the work or material rest 91 to move left and contact with plastic granules right side, plastic granules glues in pushing away the work or material rest 91 left side, then reset baffle 125 through manual reversal, make the inlet opening on the closed storage pipe support 83 of baffle 125, so when plastics get into in the storage pipe support 83, prevent that plastics from overflowing from the inlet opening on the storage pipe support 83, baffle 125 drives spur gear 122, cross support frame 123 and column spinner 124 reverse reset.
Referring to fig. 1, 3, 16 and 17, the device further comprises a material cleaning mechanism 13, the material cleaning mechanism 13 comprises a pull rod 131, a material cleaning plate 132 and a contact block 133, the lower side of the right wall of the water storage tank 6 is connected with the pull rod 131 in a sliding mode, the left side of the pull rod 131 is connected with the material cleaning plate 132, the material cleaning plate 132 is used for gathering plastic particles in the water storage tank 6 to the right, the material cleaning plate 132 is in contact with the lower portion in the water storage tank 6, the contact block 133 is welded on the left side of the top of the rubber plate 7, and the material cleaning plate 132 moves to the right and contacts with the contact block 133 to push the rubber plate 7 to move to the right.
People manually move the material cleaning plate 132 rightwards through the pull rod 131, so that the material cleaning plate 132 pushes plastic particles in the water storage tank 6 to concentrate rightwards, when the material cleaning plate 132 contacts with the contact block 133, the rubber plate 7 is pushed to move rightwards to open a discharge hole which does not plug the water storage tank 6 any more, and the plastic particles fall out through the discharge hole of the water storage tank 6, so that the plastic particles are collected by people conveniently.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, so that all equivalent modifications made by the appended claims shall be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A plastic granulator with a granule anti-adhesion function is characterized in that: comprises the following steps:
the device comprises a base (1) and a material conveying component (2), wherein the material conveying component (2) is arranged at the upper part of the base (1); the right side of the material conveying component (2) is rotationally connected with the toothed rotary cutting knife (3), the right side of the material conveying component (2) and the right side of the toothed rotary cutting knife (3) are uniformly spaced with discharging holes, and the discharging holes of the material conveying component (2) are communicated with the discharging holes of the toothed rotary cutting knife (3);
a driving motor (4), wherein the driving motor (4) is arranged at the right part of the material conveying assembly (2);
the output shaft of the driving motor (4) is connected with the rotating gear (5), and the rotating gear (5) is meshed with the toothed rotating cutter (3);
the right part of the base (1) is connected with a water storage tank (6), and the right side of the bottom of the water storage tank (6) is provided with a discharge hole;
the right side of the lower part of the water storage tank (6) is connected with the rubber plate (7) in a sliding manner, and the rubber plate (7) blocks a discharge hole;
the rotary mechanism (8), the rotary mechanism (8) used for spacing the plastic after pelleting is arranged between the material conveying component (2) and the toothed rotary cutting knife (3), the molten plastic is discharged into the rotary mechanism (8) by the material conveying component (2), the plastic after pelleting is spaced by the rotary mechanism (8), the plastic is cut and pelleting by the toothed rotary cutting knife (3), and the plastic after pelleting is sent into water in the water storage tank (6) by the rotary mechanism (8);
the pushing mechanism (9) is arranged on the rotating mechanism (8) and is used for pushing the plastic subjected to granulation into water, and the pushing mechanism (9) pushes the plastic subjected to granulation in the rotating mechanism (8) leftwards into water to be cooled and solidified;
the rotating mechanism (8) comprises:
the rotary motor (81) is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the material conveying assembly (2);
a rotating block (82), wherein the output shaft of the rotating motor (81) is connected with the rotating block (82); the upper side and the lower side of the rotating block (82) are respectively connected with a storage pipe frame (83) for spacing plastic after granulation, and the storage pipe frames (83) are contacted with the toothed rotating cutting knife (3);
the rear side of the toothed rotary cutter (3) is connected with the lug (84);
the right side of the rear wall of the material conveying assembly (2) is provided with a touch switch (85), and the touch switch (85) is electrically connected with the rotating motor (81).
2. A plastic granulator with anti-blocking function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conveying assembly (2) consists of a hopper, a machine barrel, a driving part and a screw conveying rod, wherein the machine barrel is connected with the upper side of the left part of the base (1), the hopper is communicated with the left side of the top of the machine barrel, the driving part is installed inside the machine barrel, the output end of the driving part is connected with the screw conveying rod, and the screw conveying rod is positioned inside the machine barrel.
3. A plastic granulator with anti-blocking function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pushing equipment (9) comprises:
the material pushing frames (91) are connected to the material storage pipe frames (83) in a sliding manner, and the material pushing frames (91) are used for pushing plastic subjected to granulation in the material storage pipe frames (83) into water;
the upper side and the lower side of the storage pipe rack (83) are connected with the fixed blocks (92); the springs (93) are connected between the upper fixing blocks (92) and the upper pushing frames (91), and the springs (93) are connected between the lower fixing blocks (92) and the lower pushing frames (91);
the balls (94) are rotationally connected to the right side of the pushing frame (91);
the wedge block (95), the right wall is connected with wedge block (95) in storage water tank (6), ball (94) rotate and can contact with wedge block (95).
4. A plastic granulator with anti-blocking function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the plastic granule granulating device also comprises a blowing mechanism (10) for preventing the plastic granules after granulating from being mutually bonded, wherein the blowing mechanism (10) comprises:
the right side of the top of the base (1) is connected with the U-shaped supporting frame (101),
the U-shaped supporting frame (101) is positioned at the left side of the water storage tank (6);
the upper part of the U-shaped supporting frame (101) is provided with the air pump (102);
an exhaust plate (104) is connected between the bottom of the water storage tank (6) and the base (1);
the pipeline (103), the pipeline (103) is communicated between the exhaust plate (104) and the air pump (102), the pipeline (103) penetrates through the base (1), the one-way valve is arranged at the right part of the pipeline (103), the air pump (102) exhausts air into the water storage tank (6) through the pipeline (103) and the exhaust plate (104), and the air stirring water drives plastics subjected to granulation in water to move and scatter.
5. A plastic granulator with anti-blocking function according to claim 3, characterized in that: also comprises a cleaning mechanism (11) for cleaning the right side of the pushing frame (91),
the cleaning mechanism (11) comprises:
the upper side of the inner front wall of the water storage tank (6) is connected with the supporting seat (111);
the grooved roller (112) is rotationally connected with the rear part of the supporting seat (111); the clamping column (113) is connected with the front side of the toothed rotary cutter (3), and the clamping column (113) is contacted with a groove at the upper part of the grooved roller (112);
the front side and the rear side of the left wall in the water storage tank (6) are connected with the slide rails (114); the hairbrush (115) is connected between the sliding rails (114) in a sliding manner, and the hairbrush (115) is used for cleaning the left side of the pushing frame (91), and the hairbrush (115) moves up and down to be in contact with the pushing frame (91) at the lower side;
the right side of the front wall of the hairbrush (115) is connected with the supporting column (116), the supporting column (116) is in contact with a groove at the lower part of the grooved roller (112), the toothed rotary cutting knife (3) drives the clamping column (113) to rotate up and down, the clamping column (113) drives the supporting column (116) to move up and down through the grooved roller (112), and the supporting column (116) drives the hairbrush (115) to move up and down to clean the right side of the pushing frame (91) at the lower side.
6. A plastic granulator with anti-blocking function according to claim 3, characterized in that: still including being used for preventing that granulation accomplished plastic granules right side from gluing at mechanism (12) that intakes of pushing away work or material rest (91) left side, mechanism (12) are intaked including:
the right upper side of the inner rear wall of the water storage tank (6) is connected with an arc-shaped rack (121);
the rotary columns (124) are rotationally connected with the middle parts of the pushing frames (91); the right sides of the rotating columns (124) are connected with straight gears (122), and the straight gears (122) are meshed with the arc racks (121) in a rotating way;
the left sides of the rotating columns (124) are connected with the cross support frames (123); baffle (125), cross support frame (123) left side all is connected with baffle (125), all evenly spaced has the inlet opening on storage pipe support (83), the inlet opening on the closed storage pipe support (83) of baffle (125) and storage pipe support (83) contact, push away work or material rest (91) drive spur gear (122), cross support frame (123), column spinner (124) and baffle (125) rotation, spur gear (122) and arc rack (121) meshing, arc rack (121) drive spur gear (122), cross support frame (123), column spinner (124) and baffle (125) rotation, the inlet opening on storage pipe support (83) is opened to baffle (125), water gets into the right side of the plastics granule of solidification granulation completion in storage pipe support (83) through the inlet opening.
7. A plastic granulator with anti-blocking function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the plastic particle granulating device also comprises a material cleaning mechanism (13) for intensively collecting plastic particles after granulating, wherein the material cleaning mechanism (13) comprises:
the pull rod (131) is connected with the lower side of the right wall of the water storage tank (6) in a sliding manner;
the left side of the pull rod (131) is connected with a material cleaning plate (132) for gathering plastic particles in the water storage tank (6) to the right, and the material cleaning plate (132) is contacted with the lower part in the water storage tank (6);
the contact block (133), rubber slab (7) top left side is connected with contact block (133), and clear flitch (132) remove to the right and contact with contact block (133), and through pull rod (131) remove clear flitch (132) to the right, clear flitch (132) promote the plastic granules in storage water tank (6) and concentrate to the right, clear flitch (132) promote rubber slab (7) to remove to open, and the plastic granules that concentrate to the right falls out through the discharge gate of storage water tank (6).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202211563066.2A CN115556261B (en) | 2022-12-07 | 2022-12-07 | Plastic granulator with particle anti-adhesion function |
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| CN202211563066.2A CN115556261B (en) | 2022-12-07 | 2022-12-07 | Plastic granulator with particle anti-adhesion function |
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| CN116572422A (en) * | 2023-07-12 | 2023-08-11 | 江西现代职业技术学院 | Powder granulator capable of collecting waste materials |
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| CN110871514A (en) * | 2019-11-24 | 2020-03-10 | 六安丰恺尼机电科技有限公司 | Plastic particle extrusion molding equipment |
| CN111421695B (en) * | 2020-04-26 | 2020-12-29 | 广西梧州国龙再生资源发展有限公司 | Preparation and processing technology of recycled plastic particles |
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