CN115550826A - MIC array detection and analysis method, device, equipment and storage medium - Google Patents

Abstract

The application relates to a detection and analysis method, a device, equipment and a storage medium of an MIC array. The method comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps of reading attribute information of the electronic equipment, receiving a selection instruction initiated by a user based on the attribute information, configuring at least one item to be detected of an MIC array of the electronic equipment according to the selection instruction, detecting the MIC array according to the item to be detected to obtain at least one detection audio file of the MIC array, and analyzing the detection audio file to obtain an analysis result of the MIC array. The detection process is simple and easy to execute, a professional engineer is not required to use a serial port command to realize recording, and the universality is high.

Description

MIC array detection and analysis method, device, equipment and storage medium

technical field

The present application relates to the field of computer technology, and in particular to a detection and analysis method, device, equipment and storage medium of an MIC array.

Background technique

At present, for the access detection and analysis of MIC arrays in the industry, the common practice is to test each hardware platform and prototype separately. The current MIC array access detection and analysis can only be performed by engineers with professional backgrounds. Because each The operation methods of the platforms are different, and it is impossible to quickly conduct access detection and analysis of the MIC array of the new project.

Therefore, providing a highly versatile method for detecting and analyzing MIC arrays has become a technical problem to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art.

Contents of the invention

In view of the above, the present application provides a detection and analysis method, device, equipment and storage medium for MIC arrays, with the purpose of providing a highly versatile detection and analysis method for MIC arrays.

In the first aspect, the present application provides a method for detecting and analyzing MIC arrays, which is applied to electronic equipment, and the method includes:

reading attribute information of the electronic device, and receiving a selection instruction initiated by a user based on the attribute information;

configuring at least one item to be detected of the MIC array of the electronic device according to the selection instruction;

Detecting the MIC array according to the item to be detected to obtain at least one detected audio file of the MIC array;

The detected audio file is analyzed to obtain an analysis result of the MIC array.

Preferably, configuring at least one item to be detected of the MIC array of the electronic device according to the selection instruction includes:

If the selection instruction is the first instruction, configuring all detection items as items to be detected of the MIC array;

If the selection instruction is the second instruction, the detection item selected by the user on the human-computer interaction interface is used as the detection item of the MIC array.

Preferably, before detecting the MIC array according to the item to be detected, the method further includes:

The volume of the electronic device is set to a preset volume value.

Preferably, after obtaining at least one detection audio file of the MIC array, the method also includes:

Each of the detected audio files is packaged.

Preferably, before analyzing the detected audio file, the method also includes:

The detected audio file is transmitted to a cloud platform, and/or the detected audio file is stored in a preset storage path of the electronic device.

Preferably, the MIC array is detected according to the item to be detected to obtain at least one detected audio file of the MIC array, including:

A1. Obtain the audio to be played corresponding to the item to be detected;

A2. Play the audio to be played corresponding to the item to be detected, and control the MIC array to record the audio to be played;

A3. When the corresponding audio of the item to be detected is played, save the recorded audio file with the name of the item to be detected;

Steps A1-A3 are repeated until the audio file corresponding to each item to be detected is saved, and the saved audio file is used as the detected audio file.

Preferably, the analysis of the detected audio file to obtain the analysis result of the MIC array includes:

Acquiring the index data of the detected audio file;

Analyze the index data according to the pre-configured expected value to obtain the analysis result of each item to be tested;

The analysis results of each item to be detected are summarized to obtain the analysis results of the MIC array.

In a second aspect, the present application provides a detection and analysis device for an MIC array, the detection and analysis device for the MIC array includes:

A receiving module: used to read the attribute information of the electronic device, and receive a selection instruction initiated by the user based on the attribute information;

Configuration module: configured to configure at least one item to be detected of the MIC array of the electronic device according to the selection instruction;

A detection module: used to detect the MIC array according to the item to be detected, and obtain at least one detection audio file of the MIC array;

Analysis module: used to analyze the detected audio file to obtain the analysis result of the MIC array.

In a third aspect, the present application provides an electronic device, including a processor, a communication interface, a memory, and a communication bus, wherein the processor, the communication interface, and the memory complete communication with each other through the communication bus;

memory for storing computer programs;

The processor is configured to implement the steps of the method for detecting and analyzing the MIC array described in any one embodiment of the first aspect when executing the program stored in the memory.

In the fourth aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method for detecting and analyzing the MIC array as described in any one embodiment of the first aspect is implemented. step.

Compared with the prior art, the above-mentioned technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application have the following advantages:

The detection and analysis method, device, equipment and storage medium of the MIC array proposed in this application, by reading the attribute information of the electronic device, receiving the selection instruction initiated by the user based on the attribute information, and configuring the items to be detected of the MIC array of the electronic device according to the selection instruction , the specific items to be detected can be configured according to actual needs, and the detection sound source can be replaced or added. According to the items to be detected, the MIC array is detected, and the detection audio file of the MIC array is obtained and then analyzed, and the analysis result of the MIC array can be obtained. The detection process is simple and easy to execute, and does not require professional engineers to use serial port commands to achieve recording, which is highly versatile.

Description of drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the application and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the application.

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, for those of ordinary skill in the art, In other words, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without paying creative labor.

FIG. 1 is a schematic flow diagram of a preferred embodiment of the detection and analysis method of the MIC array of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a preferred embodiment of the detection and analysis device for the MIC array of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the electronic device of the present application;

The realization, functional features and advantages of the present application will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.

detailed description

In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present application clearer, the present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present application, not to limit the present application. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of this application.

It should be noted that the descriptions in this application involving "first", "second" and so on are for descriptive purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features . Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features. In addition, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be realized, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist , nor within the scope of protection required by the present application.

The present application provides a detection and analysis method of MIC array. Referring to FIG. 1 , it is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of the detection and analysis method of the MIC array of the present application. The method can be executed by an electronic device, and the electronic device can be realized by software and/or hardware. MIC array detection and analysis methods include:

Step S10: Read the attribute information of the electronic device, and receive a selection instruction initiated by the user based on the attribute information;

Step S20: configuring at least one item to be detected of the MIC array of the electronic device according to the selection instruction;

Step S30: Detect the MIC array according to the item to be detected, and obtain at least one detected audio file of the MIC array;

Step S40: Analyzing the detected audio file to obtain an analysis result of the MIC array.

An electronic device may refer to a device having a MIC array, for example, a smart TV, a mobile phone, a computer, and the like. The MIC array refers to a microphone array (Microphone Array), which is composed of a certain number of acoustic sensors and is used to sample and process the spatial characteristics of the sound field. The application scenario of this solution can be to detect and analyze the MIC array of the electronic device in the research and development stage of the electronic device (for example, smart TV), and to detect and analyze the MIC array of the electronic device by installing the program of detection and analysis of the MIC array in the electronic device. It can be understood that the application scenario of this solution is not limited to this, and it can also be the detection and analysis of the MIC array of the electronic device in the pre-sale or after-sale stage of the electronic device.

Specifically, the program of detecting and analyzing the MIC array can be started by using a remote control or a touch button, etc., and the program reads the attribute information of the electronic device. The attribute information can refer to the local information of the electronic device, for example, the model of the device, the The system version and platform information of the computer. After the user (for example, the inspector) reads the local machine information by the program, he can initiate a selection command according to the local machine information to configure the items to be detected in the MIC array. For example, the user understands the properties of the electronic device through the human-computer interaction interface of the electronic device After receiving the information, the MIC array can be configured with corresponding items to be detected through the human-computer interaction interface according to the detection requirements.

It can be understood that the MIC array can be configured with all items to be detected, or a certain number of items to be detected can be selected according to actual conditions. The items to be detected can be detected amplitude, detected frequency characteristics, detected phase characteristics, detected signal-to-noise ratio, detected spectrum characteristics, detected frame data, etc. These items to be detected can be detected separately through one or more audio to be played, that is, through These items of the MIC array can be detected by recording the audio to be played by the MIC array, and the audio to be played can be the audio stored in the electronic device, or the audio imported into the electronic device by the user. Since the user can import audio according to the actual detection requirements, the audio can be iterated, and the user can quickly import new audio, and the audio to be played can be stored in the local hard disk of the electronic device.

After configuring the items to be detected of the MIC array, the MIC array can be detected according to the configured items to be detected, each item to be detected corresponds to one or more audios to be played, and the audio to be played of each item to be detected can be recorded by the MIC array As a detection audio file, at least one detection audio file of the MIC array can be obtained after executing a plurality of items to be detected. Further, the audio corresponding to the item to be detected can be played in a single loop or multiple loops for recording by the MIC array.

The detected index data can be obtained by analyzing and detecting audio files. The index data includes amplitude, frequency characteristics, phase characteristics, signal-to-noise ratio, spectrum characteristics, frame data, etc. Comprehensive analysis of the index data can obtain the analysis results of the MIC array. That is, the performance analysis result of the MIC array. For example, if all the data in the index data meet expectations, it is determined that the MIC array has passed the testing requirements, and if multiple data in the index data fail to meet expectations, it is determined that the MIC array has failed the testing requirements.

This application reads the attribute information of the electronic device, receives the selection instruction initiated by the user based on the attribute information, and configures the items to be detected in the MIC array of the electronic device according to the selection instruction. The specific items to be detected can be configured according to actual needs, and the sound source can be detected. Replace and add, detect the MIC array according to the items to be tested, get the detection audio file of the MIC array and analyze it, you can get the analysis result of the MIC array, the detection process is simple and easy to execute, no need for software engineers to use serial port commands to Realize recording.

In one embodiment, configuring at least one item to be detected of the MIC array of the electronic device according to the selection instruction includes:

If the selection instruction is the first instruction, configuring all detection items as items to be detected of the MIC array;

If the selection instruction is the second instruction, the detection item selected by the user on the human-computer interaction interface is used as the detection item of the MIC array.

When configuring the items to be detected of the MIC array, the initial configuration interface may display a default configuration, and the default configuration may be in an all-selected state (that is, all the items to be detected are checked). The first instruction may mean that the user confirms to use the default configuration, that is, when the user's selection instruction is the first instruction, configure all detection items as items to be detected in the MIC array. The second instruction may mean that the user does not use the default configuration, and at this time, the detection item selected by the user on the human-computer interaction interface is used as the to-be-detected item of the MIC array. By visually configuring the items to be detected, the user can use the default configuration, or single or multiple select the corresponding items to be detected.

In one embodiment, before detecting the MIC array according to the item to be detected, the method further includes:

The volume of the electronic device is set to a preset volume value.

Since the current volume of the electronic device may be low or high before detection, in order to ensure the recording quality of the MIC array, before the detection of the MIC array, that is, before the MIC array records audio, the volume of the electronic device can be set to a preset Volume value, for example, set to 50% volume.

In one embodiment, after obtaining at least one detected audio file of the MIC array, the method further includes:

Each of the detected audio files is packaged.

Since the MIC array may have multiple items to be detected, after executing each item to be detected, the corresponding detection audio file will be obtained. In order to facilitate subsequent traceability and management, the detection audio file corresponding to the MIC array can be packaged into a packaged file. And add the information of the electronic device to which the MIC array belongs to the package file, for example, name the package file with the name of the electronic device to which the MIC array belongs. It can be understood that the packaged file can be transmitted to the cloud platform, and can also be stored in a preset storage path of the electronic device.

In one embodiment, before analyzing the detected audio file, the method further includes:

The detected audio file is transmitted to a cloud platform, and/or the detected audio file is stored in a preset storage path of the electronic device.

By transmitting the detection audio file to the cloud platform, and/or storing the detection audio file to the preset storage path of the electronic device, the local and cloud storage is realized, which is convenient for remote acquisition of the detection audio file for analysis.

In one embodiment, the MIC array is detected according to the item to be detected to obtain at least one detected audio file of the MIC array, including:

A1. Obtain the audio to be played corresponding to the item to be detected;

A2. Play the audio to be played corresponding to the item to be detected, and control the MIC array to record the audio to be played;

A3. When the corresponding audio of the item to be detected is played, save the recorded audio file with the name of the item to be detected;

Steps A1-A3 are repeated until the audio file corresponding to each item to be detected is saved, and the saved audio file is used as the detected audio file.

Each item to be detected corresponds to one or more audios to be played, and the audio to be played corresponding to the item to be detected is played, and the MIC array is controlled to record the audio to be played. When the corresponding audio of the item to be detected is played, the audio of the item to be detected is The name saves the recorded audio file, and the audio corresponding to the item to be detected can be traced. Play the audio corresponding to each item to be detected in sequence until the audio of all items to be detected is recorded, that is, until the audio file corresponding to each item to be detected is saved, and the saved audio file is used as the detection audio file.

In one embodiment, the analysis of the detected audio file to obtain the analysis result of the MIC array includes:

Acquiring the index data of the detected audio file;

Analyze the index data according to the pre-configured expected value to obtain the analysis result of each item to be tested;

The analysis results of each item to be detected are summarized to obtain the analysis results of the MIC array.

Analyzing the detected audio file can obtain index data, which includes amplitude, frequency characteristics, phase characteristics, signal-to-noise ratio, spectrum characteristics, frame data, etc. Afterwards, the expected value of each indicator is obtained. The expected value can be pre-configured. By comparing and analyzing the indicator data according to the pre-configured expected value, the analysis results of each item to be tested can be obtained. For example, the expected value of the signal-to-noise ratio is 70dB, and the analysis index Whether the signal-to-noise ratio in the data is greater than the expected value of 70dB, if the signal-to-noise ratio in the index data is greater than the expected value of 70dB, it means that this index has passed the test, if the signal-to-noise ratio in the index data is less than or equal to the expected value of 70dB, it means that this index If the test fails, the analysis results of each item to be tested can be summarized to obtain the analysis results of the MIC array. Further, the analysis results of the MIC array can be imported into a preset form template and then uploaded to the cloud platform or stored in a local storage space.

Referring to FIG. 2 , it is a schematic diagram of the functional modules of the MIC array detection and analysis device 100 of the present application.

The detection and analysis device 100 for the MIC array described in this application can be installed in an electronic device. According to the functions realized, the detection and analysis device 100 of the MIC array may include a receiving module 110 , a configuration module 120 , a detection module 130 and an analysis module 140 . The module described in this application can also be called a unit, which refers to a series of computer program segments that can be executed by the processor of the electronic device and can complete fixed functions, and are stored in the memory of the electronic device.

In this embodiment, the functions of each module/unit are as follows:

The receiving module 110: used to read the attribute information of the electronic device, and receive a selection instruction initiated by the user based on the attribute information;

Configuration module 120: configured to configure at least one item to be detected of the MIC array of the electronic device according to the selection instruction;

Detection module 130: used to detect the MIC array according to the item to be detected, and obtain at least one detected audio file of the MIC array;

Analysis module 140: for analyzing the detected audio file to obtain the analysis result of the MIC array.

In one embodiment, configuring at least one item to be detected of the MIC array of the electronic device according to the selection instruction includes:

If the selection instruction is the first instruction, configuring all detection items as items to be detected of the MIC array;

If the selection instruction is the second instruction, the detection item selected by the user on the human-computer interaction interface is used as the detection item of the MIC array.

In one embodiment, the configuration module 120 is also used for:

The volume of the electronic device is set to a preset volume value.

In one embodiment, the detection module 130 is also used for:

Each of the detected audio files is packaged.

In one embodiment, the detection module 130 is also used for:

The detected audio file is transmitted to a cloud platform, and/or the detected audio file is stored in a preset storage path of the electronic device.

In one embodiment, the MIC array is detected according to the item to be detected to obtain at least one detected audio file of the MIC array, including:

A1. Obtain the audio to be played corresponding to the item to be detected;

A2. Play the audio to be played corresponding to the item to be detected, and control the MIC array to record the audio to be played;

A3. When the corresponding audio of the item to be detected is played, save the recorded audio file with the name of the item to be detected;

Steps A1-A3 are repeated until the audio file corresponding to each item to be detected is saved, and the saved audio file is used as the detected audio file.

In one embodiment, the analysis of the detected audio file to obtain the analysis result of the MIC array includes:

Acquiring the index data of the detected audio file;

Analyze the index data according to the pre-configured expected value to obtain the analysis result of each item to be tested;

The analysis results of each item to be detected are summarized to obtain the analysis results of the MIC array.

Referring to FIG. 3 , it is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the electronic device 1 of the present application.

The electronic device 1 includes but not limited to: a memory 11 , a processor 12 , a display 13 and a communication interface 14 . The electronic device 1 is connected to the network through the communication interface 14 . Wherein, the network may be an intranet (Intranet), Internet (Internet), Global System of Mobile Communication (Global System of Mobile communication, GSM), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), 4G network , 5G network, Bluetooth (Bluetooth), Wi-Fi, call network and other wireless or wired networks.

Wherein, the memory 11 includes at least one type of readable storage medium, and the readable storage medium includes a flash memory, a hard disk, a multimedia card, a card-type memory (for example, SD or DX memory, etc.), random access memory (RAM), static Random Access Memory (SRAM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Magnetic Memory, Magnetic Disk, Optical Disk, etc. In some embodiments, the storage 11 may be an internal storage unit of the electronic device 1 , such as a hard disk or a memory of the electronic device 1 . In other embodiments, the memory 11 can also be an external storage device of the electronic device 1, such as a plug-in hard disk equipped with the electronic device 1, a smart memory card (Smart Media Card, SMC), a secure digital ( Secure Digital (SD) card, flash memory card (Flash Card), etc. Certainly, the storage 11 may also include both an internal storage unit of the electronic device 1 and an external storage device thereof. In this embodiment, the memory 11 is generally used to store the operating system and various application software installed in the electronic device 1 , such as program codes of the detection and analysis program 10 of the MIC array. In addition, the memory 11 can also be used to temporarily store various types of data that have been output or will be output.

In some embodiments, the processor 12 may be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), a controller, a microcontroller, a microprocessor, or other data processing chips. The processor 12 is generally used to control the overall operation of the electronic device 1 , for example, perform data interaction or communication-related control and processing. In this embodiment, the processor 12 is configured to run the program codes stored in the memory 11 or process data, for example, run the program codes of the MIC array detection and analysis program 10 .

The display 13 may be called a display screen or a display unit. In some embodiments, the display 13 may be an LED display, a liquid crystal display, a touch-sensitive liquid crystal display, an organic light-emitting diode (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED) touch device, and the like. The display 13 is used for displaying information processed in the electronic device 1 and for displaying a visualized work interface.

The communication interface 14 may optionally include a standard wired interface or wireless interface (such as a WI-FI interface), and the communication interface 14 is generally used to establish a communication connection between the electronic device 1 and other devices.

FIG. 3 only shows the electronic device 1 with the components 11-14 and the detection analysis program 10 of the MIC array, but it should be understood that it is not required to implement all the components shown, and more or less can be implemented instead. components.

Optionally, the electronic device 1 may further include a user interface, the user interface may include a display (Display), and the optional user interface may also include a standard wired interface and a wireless interface. Optionally, in some embodiments, the display may be an LED display, a liquid crystal display, a touch-sensitive liquid crystal display, an organic light-emitting diode (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED) touch device, and the like. Wherein, the display may also be appropriately referred to as a display screen or a display unit, and is used for displaying information processed in the electronic device 1 and for displaying a visualized interface.

The electronic device 1 may also include a radio frequency (Radio Frequency, RF) circuit, a sensor, an audio circuit, etc., which will not be repeated here.

In the above-mentioned embodiment, when the processor 12 executes the detection and analysis program 10 of the MIC array stored in the memory 11, the following steps can be implemented:

reading attribute information of the electronic device, and receiving a selection instruction initiated by a user based on the attribute information;

configuring at least one item to be detected of the MIC array of the electronic device according to the selection instruction;

Detecting the MIC array according to the item to be detected to obtain at least one detected audio file of the MIC array;

The detected audio file is analyzed to obtain an analysis result of the MIC array.

The storage device may be the memory 11 of the electronic device 1 , or other storage devices connected in communication with the electronic device 1 .

For the detailed description of the above steps, please refer to the above-mentioned description of the functional block diagram of the embodiment of the detection and analysis device 100 for the MIC array in FIG. 2 and the description of the flowchart of the embodiment of the detection and analysis method for the MIC array in FIG. 1 .

In addition, the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, and the computer-readable storage medium may be non-volatile or volatile. The computer-readable storage medium can be hard disk, multimedia card, SD card, flash memory card, SMC, read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), portable compact disk read-only memory (CD- ROM), USB memory, etc., or any combination of several. The computer-readable storage medium includes a storage data area and a storage program area, and the storage program area stores a detection and analysis program 10 of the MIC array, and the detection and analysis program 10 of the MIC array is executed by a processor to achieve the following operations:

reading attribute information of the electronic device, and receiving a selection instruction initiated by a user based on the attribute information;

configuring at least one item to be detected of the MIC array of the electronic device according to the selection instruction;

Detecting the MIC array according to the item to be detected to obtain at least one detected audio file of the MIC array;

The detected audio file is analyzed to obtain an analysis result of the MIC array.

The specific implementation of the computer-readable storage medium of the present application is substantially the same as the specific implementation of the above-mentioned MIC array detection and analysis method, and will not be repeated here.

It should be noted that the serial numbers of the above embodiments of the present application are only for description, and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments. And herein the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, apparatus, article or method comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not expressly included other elements listed, or also include elements inherent in the process, apparatus, article, or method. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not preclude the presence of additional same elements in the process, apparatus, article or method comprising the element.

Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general-purpose hardware platform, and of course also by hardware, but in many cases the former is better implementation. Based on such an understanding, the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or the part that contributes to the prior art, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium as described above (such as ROM/RAM , magnetic disk, optical disk), including several instructions to enable a terminal device (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, an electronic device, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in various embodiments of the present application.

The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present application. All equivalent structures or equivalent process transformations made by using the description of the application and the accompanying drawings are directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields. , are all included in the patent protection scope of the present application in the same way.

Claims (10)

1. A detection and analysis method of MIC array, applied to electronic equipment, is characterized in that, said method comprises: reading attribute information of the electronic device, and receiving a selection instruction initiated by a user based on the attribute information; configuring at least one item to be detected of the MIC array of the electronic device according to the selection instruction; Detecting the MIC array according to the item to be detected to obtain at least one detected audio file of the MIC array; The detected audio file is analyzed to obtain an analysis result of the MIC array. 2. The detection and analysis method of the MIC array as claimed in claim 1, wherein the at least one item to be detected of the MIC array of the electronic device configured according to the selection instruction comprises: If the selection instruction is the first instruction, configuring all detection items as items to be detected of the MIC array; If the selection instruction is the second instruction, the detection item selected by the user on the human-computer interaction interface is used as the detection item of the MIC array. 3. the detection and analysis method of MIC array as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, before described MIC array is detected according to described to-be-detected item, described method also comprises: The volume of the electronic device is set to a preset volume value. 4. the detection and analysis method of MIC array as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, after obtaining at least one detection audio file of MIC array, described method also comprises: Each of the detected audio files is packaged. 5. the detection analysis method of MIC array as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, before described detection audio file is analyzed, described method also comprises: The detected audio file is transmitted to a cloud platform, and/or the detected audio file is stored in a preset storage path of the electronic device. 6. The detection analysis method of MIC array as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described MIC array is detected according to described item to be detected, obtains at least one detection audio file of MIC array, comprising: A1. Obtain the audio to be played corresponding to the item to be detected; A2. Play the audio to be played corresponding to the item to be detected, and control the MIC array to record the audio to be played; A3. When the corresponding audio of the item to be detected is played, save the recorded audio file with the name of the item to be detected; Steps A1-A3 are repeated until the audio file corresponding to each item to be detected is saved, and the saved audio file is used as the detected audio file. 7. the detection analysis method of MIC array as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described detection audio file is analyzed, obtains the analysis result of described MIC array, comprises: Acquiring the index data of the detected audio file; Analyze the index data according to the pre-configured expected value to obtain the analysis result of each item to be tested; The analysis results of each item to be detected are summarized to obtain the analysis results of the MIC array. 8. A detection and analysis device for a MIC array, said device being installed in an electronic device, characterized in that said device comprises: A receiving module: used to read the attribute information of the electronic device, and receive a selection instruction initiated by the user based on the attribute information; Configuration module: configured to configure at least one item to be detected of the MIC array of the electronic device according to the selection instruction; A detection module: used to detect the MIC array according to the item to be detected, and obtain at least one detection audio file of the MIC array; Analysis module: used to analyze the detected audio file to obtain the analysis result of the MIC array. 9. An electronic device, characterized in that it comprises a processor, a communication interface, a memory, and a communication bus, wherein the processor, the communication interface, and the memory complete mutual communication through the communication bus; memory for storing computer programs; The processor is used to implement the detection and analysis method of the MIC array according to any one of claims 1 to 7 when executing the program stored in the memory. 10. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, characterized in that, when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method for detecting and analyzing the MIC array according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is realized. step.

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