CN115550372A - Method, device, equipment and storage medium for determining service transmission strategy - Google Patents

Method, device, equipment and storage medium for determining service transmission strategy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115550372A
CN115550372A CN202211121021.XA CN202211121021A CN115550372A CN 115550372 A CN115550372 A CN 115550372A CN 202211121021 A CN202211121021 A CN 202211121021A CN 115550372 A CN115550372 A CN 115550372A
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information
address information
terminal
platform
policy
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CN115550372B (en
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黄倩
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/10Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
    • H04L67/1001Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network for accessing one among a plurality of replicated servers
    • H04L67/1004Server selection for load balancing
    • H04L67/1021Server selection for load balancing based on client or server locations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/50Service provisioning or reconfiguring
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/18Service support devices; Network management devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The application provides a method, a device, equipment and a storage medium for determining a service transmission strategy, relates to the technical field of communication, and is used for determining the service transmission strategy between a terminal and a server so as to improve the service transmission efficiency between the terminal and the server. The method is applied to a user plane function UPF network element, wherein historical strategy information is stored in the user plane function UPF network element, and the method comprises the following steps: receiving first address information from a first Domain Name System (DNS) server, wherein the first address information is the address information of a target scheduling platform located in the same area as the first DNS server, and the first DNS server and a terminal are located in the same area. And sending first address information to the first mobile edge computing MEC platform according to the historical strategy information. First policy information is received from a first mobile edge computing, MEC, platform, the first policy information indicating that traffic data is to be sent to a target platform.

Description

Method, device, equipment and storage medium for determining service transmission strategy
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, a device, and a storage medium for determining a service transmission policy.
Background
In recent years, with the development of communication technology, a terminal interacts with an edge server through a User Plane Function (UPF) Network element more and more frequently, for example, the terminal interacts with a server corresponding to a scheduling platform, a Domain Name System (DNS) server, and a Content Delivery Network (CDN) server through the UPF Network element.
Currently, when a terminal interacts with an edge server through a UPF network element, address information of the edge server needs to be stored in the terminal. And then, the terminal can interact with the edge server according to the address information to acquire service data. However, in the above technical solution, when the location of the terminal changes, the distance between the terminal and the edge server may also change, which may increase the signal transmission time between the terminal and the edge server, thereby reducing the efficiency of determining the traffic transmission policy between the terminal and the edge server.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a method, a device, equipment and a storage medium for determining a service transmission strategy, which are used for determining the service transmission strategy between a terminal and a server so as to improve the service transmission efficiency between the terminal and the server.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme is as follows:
according to a first aspect of the present application, a method for determining a traffic transmission policy is provided. The method comprises the following steps:
the UPF network element stores history policy information, where the history policy information is used to instruct to send the service data of the terminal to a first Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) platform. The UPF network element receives first address information from a first DNS server, wherein the first address information is address information of a target scheduling platform located in the same area as the first DNS server, and the first DNS server and the terminal are located in the same area. And the UPF network element sends the first address information to the first MEC platform according to the historical strategy information. The UPF network element receives first policy information from the first MEC platform, wherein the first policy information is used for indicating that the service data are sent to a target platform, and the target platform is the first MEC platform or a target scheduling platform.
It is understood that the UPF network element may receive first address information from the first DNS server, where the first address information is address information of a target dispatch platform located in the same area as the first DNS server. And then, the UPF network element sends first address information to the first MEC platform according to the stored historical strategy information, wherein the historical strategy information is used for indicating that the service data of the terminal is sent to the first MEC platform. The UPF network element receives first policy information from the first MEC platform, wherein the first policy information is used for indicating that the service data are sent to a target platform, and the target platform is the first MEC platform or a target scheduling platform. That is, the UPF network element may update the policy for forwarding the traffic data. Therefore, the forwarding steps of the service data are reduced, and the efficiency of processing the service data is improved.
Optionally, the method for determining the service transmission policy further includes: and the UPF network element receives the service data from the terminal. And in response to the first policy information being the same as the historical policy information, the UPF network element deletes the first policy information. And the UPF network element sends the service data to the first MEC platform according to the historical strategy information.
Optionally, the method for determining the service transmission policy further includes: and in response to the first strategy information being different from the historical strategy information, the UPF network element stores the first strategy information and deletes the historical strategy information, wherein the target platform is a target scheduling platform. And the UPF network element sends the service data to the target scheduling platform according to the first strategy information. And the UPF network element receives second address information from the target scheduling platform, wherein the second address information is the address information of the second MEC platform. And the UPF network element sends the service data to the second MEC platform according to the second address information.
Optionally, the method for determining the service transmission policy further includes: and the UPF network element receives second policy information from the second MEC platform, wherein the second policy information is used for indicating that the service data are sent to the second MEC platform. And the UPF network element stores the second strategy information and deletes the first strategy information.
Optionally, the method for determining the service transmission policy further includes: the determining means receives first information from the target terminal, the first information indicating that the uplink transmission switching function is supported. The determining device updates a target number, which is the number of terminals accessing the primary carrier and supporting the transmission switching function of the uplink. The determining means obtains a network load amount of the main carrier. And in response to that the updated target number is greater than a first preset number threshold and the network load of the primary carrier is greater than a third preset network load threshold, the determining device sends a first indication message to the target terminal, wherein the first indication message is used for indicating the target terminal to enable the uplink sending and switching function.
According to a second aspect of the present application, a method for determining a traffic transmission policy is provided. The method comprises the following steps:
the first MEC platform stores preset address information, and the preset address information is address information of a scheduling platform which is located in the same area as the first MEC platform. The first MEC platform receives first address information from a UPF network element, wherein the first address information is address information of a target scheduling platform located in the same area as the first DNS server, and the first DNS server and the terminal are located in the same area. And responding to the first address information and the preset address information being the same, the first MEC platform sending third strategy information to the UPF network element, wherein the third strategy information is used for indicating that the service data of the terminal is sent to the first MEC platform. And responding to the fact that the first address information is different from the preset address information, the first MEC platform sends fourth strategy information to the UPF network element, wherein the fourth strategy information is used for indicating that the service data of the terminal are sent to the target scheduling platform.
It can be understood that the first MEC platform receives first address information from the UPF network element, where the first address information is address information of a target scheduling platform located in the same area as the first DNS server, and the first DNS server is located in the same area as the terminal. And the first MEC platform stores preset address information, the preset address information is address information of a scheduling platform which is located in the same area as the first MEC platform, if the first address information is the same as the preset address information, third strategy information is sent to the UPF network element, and if the first address information is not the same as the preset address information, fourth strategy information is sent to the UPF network element. The third policy information is used for indicating that the service data of the terminal is sent to the first MEC platform, and the fourth policy information is used for indicating that the service data of the terminal is sent to the target scheduling platform. Therefore, the strategy for forwarding the service data can be determined, and the efficiency for forwarding the service data is improved.
According to a third aspect of the present application, a method for determining a traffic transmission policy is provided. The method comprises the following steps:
a Session Management Function (SMF) network element stores address information and service area information of each of a plurality of preset DNS servers. The SMF network element acquires third address information and first position information, wherein the third address information is address information of a second DNS server stored by the terminal, and the first position information is used for indicating an area where the terminal is located. And the SMF network element determines target area information according to the third address information, wherein the target area information is service area information of the second DNS server. And in response to the fact that the area corresponding to the first location information is not located in the area corresponding to the target area information, the SMF network element determines a first DNS server from a plurality of preset DNS servers according to the first location information and the service area information of each preset DNS server, wherein the area corresponding to the first location information is located in the area corresponding to the service area information of the first DNS server. And the SMF network element determines fourth address information according to the first DNS server and the address information of each preset DNS server, wherein the fourth address information is the address information of the first DNS server. And the SMF network element sends a first message to the terminal, wherein the first message is used for indicating the terminal to update the stored address information of the DNS server into fourth address information.
It is to be understood that the SMF network element may obtain third address information and first location information, where the third address information is address information of a second DNS server stored by the terminal, and the first location information is used to indicate an area where the terminal is located. And then, the SMF network element determines target area information according to the third address information, wherein the target area information is service area information of the second DNS server. And in response to that the area corresponding to the first location information is not located in the area corresponding to the target area information, the SMF network element determines a first DNS server from a plurality of stored preset DNS servers according to the first location information, and determines fourth address information, wherein the area corresponding to the first location information is located in the area corresponding to the service area information of the first DNS server, and the fourth address information is the address information of the first DNS server. And then, the SMF network element sends a first message to the terminal, wherein the first message is used for indicating the terminal to update the stored address information of the DNS server into fourth address information. That is, the SMF network element may instruct the terminal to store address information of a DNS server located in the same area as the terminal. Therefore, the distance between the terminal and the DNS server can be reduced, the signal transmission time between the terminal and the DNS server is shortened, and the determination efficiency of the service transmission strategy between the terminal and the DNS server is improved.
Optionally, the method for determining the service transmission policy further includes: and responding to the area corresponding to the first position information being located in the area corresponding to the target area information, and the SMF network element sends a second message to the terminal, wherein the second message is used for indicating the terminal to reserve the third address information.
According to a fourth aspect of the present application, a device for determining a service transmission policy is provided, where the device is applied to a UPF network element, historical policy information is stored in the UPF network element, and the historical policy information is used to instruct to send service data of a terminal to a first MEC platform. The device includes: the device comprises a receiving module and a sending module.
The receiving module is used for receiving first address information from a first DNS server, wherein the first address information is address information of a target scheduling platform located in the same area as the first DNS server, and the first DNS server and the terminal are located in the same area. And the sending module is used for sending the first address information to the first MEC platform according to the historical strategy information. The receiving module is further configured to receive first policy information from the first MEC platform, where the first policy information is used to instruct to send the service data to a target platform, and the target platform is the first MEC platform or a target scheduling platform.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises: and (5) a processing module. And the receiving module is also used for receiving the service data from the terminal. And the processing module is used for responding to the first strategy information and the historical strategy information and deleting the first strategy information. And the sending module is further used for sending the service data to the first MEC platform according to the historical strategy information.
Optionally, the processing module is further configured to, in response to that the first policy information is different from the historical policy information, store the first policy information and delete the historical policy information, where the target platform is a target scheduling platform. And the sending module is also used for sending the service data to the target scheduling platform according to the first strategy information. The receiving module is further configured to receive second address information from the target scheduling platform, where the second address information is address information of the second MEC platform. And the sending module is further used for sending the service data to the second MEC platform according to the second address information.
Optionally, the receiving module is further configured to receive second policy information from the second MEC platform, where the second policy information is used to instruct to send the service data to the second MEC platform. And the processing module is also used for storing the second strategy information and deleting the first strategy information.
According to a fifth aspect of the present application, a device for determining a service transmission policy is provided, where the device is applied to a first MEC platform, and preset address information is stored in the first MEC platform and is address information of a scheduling platform located in the same area as the first MEC platform. The device includes: the device comprises a receiving module and a sending module.
And the receiving module is used for receiving first address information from the UPF network element, wherein the first address information is the address information of a target scheduling platform located in the same area as the first DNS server, and the first DNS server and the terminal are located in the same area. And the sending module is used for responding to the condition that the first address information is the same as the preset address information, and sending third strategy information to the UPF network element, wherein the third strategy information is used for indicating that the service data of the terminal is sent to the first MEC platform. And the sending module is further configured to send fourth policy information to the UPF network element in response to that the first address information is different from the preset address information, where the fourth policy information is used to instruct to send the service data of the terminal to the target scheduling platform.
According to a sixth aspect of the present application, a device for determining a service transmission policy is provided, where the device is applied to an SMF network element, and address information and service area information of each preset DNS server in a plurality of preset DNS servers are stored in the SMF network element. The device includes: the device comprises a receiving module, a processing module and a sending module.
And the receiving module is used for acquiring third address information and first position information, wherein the third address information is address information of a second DNS server stored by the terminal, and the first position information is used for indicating the area where the terminal is located. And the processing module is used for determining target area information according to the third address information, wherein the target area information is service area information of the second DNS server. The processing module is further configured to determine, in response to that the area corresponding to the first location information is not located in the area corresponding to the target area information, a first DNS server from the plurality of preset DNS servers according to the first location information and the service area information of each preset DNS server, where the area corresponding to the first location information is located in the area corresponding to the service area information of the first DNS server. The processing module is further configured to determine fourth address information according to the first DNS server and the address information of each preset DNS server, where the fourth address information is the address information of the first DNS server. And the sending module is used for sending a first message to the terminal, wherein the first message is used for indicating the terminal to update the stored address information of the DNS server into fourth address information.
Optionally, the sending module is further configured to send a second message to the terminal in response to that the area corresponding to the first location information is located in the area corresponding to the target area information, where the second message is used to instruct the terminal to reserve the third address information.
According to a seventh aspect of the present application, there is provided a device for determining a traffic transmission policy, the device including: a processor and a memory. A processor and a memory are coupled. The memory is used for storing one or more programs, and the one or more programs include computer executable instructions, and when the device for determining the service transmission policy is run, the processor executes the computer executable instructions stored in the memory to implement the method for determining the service transmission policy as optional in any one of the first, second or third aspects.
According to an eighth aspect of the present application, there is provided a computer-readable storage medium having instructions stored therein, which when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method for determining a traffic transmission policy selectable in any one of the first, second or third aspects.
According to a ninth aspect of the present application, there is provided a computer program product applied to a network device, the computer program product including computer instructions, when the computer instructions are run on the network device, the network device implementing the method for determining a traffic transmission policy as optional in any one of the first, second or third aspects.
In the foregoing solution, for technical problems that can be solved by the apparatus, the device, and the storage medium for determining a service transmission policy and technical effects that can be achieved by the apparatus and the device for determining a service transmission policy, reference may be made to the technical problems and technical effects that are solved by the first aspect, and details are not described herein.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating an example of interaction between a terminal and an edge server according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining a service transmission policy according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another method for determining a service transmission policy according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart of another method for determining a service transmission policy according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic flowchart of another method for determining a service transmission policy according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a flowchart illustrating another method for determining a service transmission policy according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is a flowchart illustrating another method for determining a service transmission policy according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 9 is a flowchart illustrating another method for determining a service transmission policy according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 10 is a block diagram illustrating a structure of a device for determining a service transmission policy according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 11 is a block diagram illustrating a structure of another apparatus for determining a service transmission policy according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 12 is a block diagram illustrating a structure of another apparatus for determining a traffic transmission policy according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for determining a service transmission policy according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 14 is a conceptual partial view of a computer program product provided by an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
The character "/" herein generally indicates that the former and latter associated objects are in an "or" relationship. For example, A/B may be understood as A or B.
The terms "first" and "second" in the description and claims of the present application are used for distinguishing between different objects and not for describing a particular order of the objects.
Furthermore, the terms "including" and "having," and any variations thereof, as referred to in the description of the present application, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or modules is not limited to only those steps or modules recited, but may alternatively include other steps or modules not recited, or may alternatively include other steps or modules inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
In addition, in the embodiments of the present application, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used to mean serving as examples, illustrations or explanations. Any embodiment or design described herein as "exemplary" or "e.g.," is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, use of the word "exemplary" or "e.g.," is intended to present concepts in a concrete fashion.
Before describing the method for determining the service transmission policy in the embodiment of the present application in detail, an implementation environment and an application scenario in the embodiment of the present application are described first.
First, an application scenario of the embodiment of the present application is described.
The method for determining the service transmission strategy is applied to a scene that a terminal interacts with an edge server (such as a scheduling server (a server corresponding to a scheduling platform), a DNS server and a CDN server) through a UPF network element. In the related art, when a terminal interacts with an edge server through a UPF network element, address information of the edge server needs to be stored in the terminal. And then, the terminal can interact with the edge server according to the address information.
Illustratively, the terminal stores address information a and address information B, where the address information a is address information of the DNS server, and the address information B is address information of the scheduling platform. And the terminal interacts with the DNS through the UPF network element according to the address information A, and interacts with the dispatching platform through the UPF network element according to the address information B.
With reference to fig. 1, the following describes an interaction process between a terminal and a DNS server, a scheduling platform, and a CDN server through a UPF network element. The UPF network element is used for forwarding and identifying the service data according to the strategy. The DNS server is used to query an Internet Protocol (IP) address of a scheduling platform corresponding to a domain name. The scheduling platform is used for inquiring the IP address of the CDN server. The CDN server is used for distributing the service content.
The terminal stores address information of a first server, and the first server is a DNS server. And the terminal accesses the first server through the target network element according to the address information of the first server and acquires the address information of the dispatching platform, wherein the target network element is a UPF network element. And then the terminal accesses the scheduling platform through the target network element according to the address information of the scheduling platform and acquires the address information of a second server, wherein the second server is a CDN server. And then, the terminal interacts with the second server through the target network element according to the address information of the second server to acquire the service data.
However, in the current technical solution, when the location of the terminal changes, the distance between the terminal and the edge server may also change, which may increase the signal transmission time between the terminal and the edge server, thereby reducing the transmission efficiency of the service data between the terminal and the edge server.
In order to solve the foregoing problem, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for determining a service transmission policy, where an SMF network element may obtain third address information and first location information, where the third address information is address information of a second DNS server stored in a terminal, and the first location information is used to indicate an area where the terminal is located. And then, the SMF network element determines target area information according to the third address information, wherein the target area information is service area information of the second DNS server. If the area corresponding to the first location information is not located in the area corresponding to the target area information, the SMF network element determines a first DNS server from a plurality of stored preset DNS servers according to the first location information, and determines fourth address information, wherein the area corresponding to the first location information is located in the area corresponding to the service area information of the first DNS server, and the fourth address information is the address information of the first DNS server. And then, the SMF network element sends a first message to the terminal, wherein the first message is used for indicating the terminal to update the stored address information of the DNS server into fourth address information. That is, the SMF network element may instruct the terminal to store address information of a DNS server located in the same area as the terminal. Therefore, the distance between the terminal and the DNS server can be reduced, the signal transmission time between the terminal and the DNS server is shortened, and the determination efficiency of the service transmission strategy between the terminal and the DNS server is improved.
The following describes an implementation environment of embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 2, the communication system may include: a plurality of network devices (such as server 201, server 202, server 203, or base stations) and a terminal 204. The terminal 204 can perform wired/wireless communication with the server 201 (or the server 202, the server 203).
For example, the terminal 204 may communicate with the server 201 (or the server 202, the server 203) by satellite communication. For another example, the terminal 204 may communicate with the server 201 (or the server 202, the server 203) by spread spectrum microwave communication. For another example, the terminal 204 may communicate with the server 201 (or the server 202 or the server 203) by data transfer station communication.
Wherein, the terminal 204 can interact with the server 201 (or the server 202, the server 203). For example, the terminal 204 may acquire address information of another server from the server 201 (or the server 202, the server 203). For another example, the terminal 204 may obtain the service request from the server 201 (or the server 202 or the server 203). For another example, the terminal 204 may obtain the service data from the server 201 (or the server 202, the server 203).
The base station may include various forms of base stations, such as: shared base stations, macro base stations, micro base stations (also referred to as small stations), relay stations, access points, etc. The method specifically comprises the following steps: the Access Point (AP) in a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), the Base Station (BTS) in a Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) or Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), the Base Station (NodeB, NB) in a Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), the Evolved Node B (eNB, eNodeB) in LTE, or a relay Station or Access Point, or a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device, and a Next Generation Node B (Node B, PLMN) in a future Generation Mobile Communication technology (5 g) Network, or a Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) in a future Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN), and The like.
A terminal, such as terminal 204, may be a device having transceiving capabilities. The terminal can be deployed on land, including indoors or outdoors, hand-held or vehicle-mounted; can also be deployed on the water surface (such as a ship and the like); and may also be deployed in the air (e.g., airplanes, balloons, satellites, etc.). The terminal comprises a handheld device, a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device or a computing device with wireless communication function. Illustratively, the terminal may be a mobile phone (mobile phone), a tablet computer or a computer with wireless transceiving function. The terminal device may also be a Virtual Reality (VR) terminal device, an Augmented Reality (AR) terminal device, a wireless terminal in industrial control, a wireless terminal in unmanned driving, a wireless terminal in telemedicine, a wireless terminal in smart grid, a wireless terminal in smart city (smart city), a wireless terminal in smart home (smart home), and the like.
The servers (such as the server 201, the server 202, and the server 203) may be physical servers, or may be cloud servers. The server may communicate with a network device (e.g., a base station). For example, the server acquires information (e.g., factory information, network device setting information) of the network device. And, the server may process information of the network device. And, the server may also store information of the network devices.
It should be noted that the implementation steps on the MEC platform side in the embodiment of the present application may be implemented by a server corresponding to the MEC platform.
After introducing the application scenario and the implementation environment of the embodiment of the present application, the following describes in detail a method for determining a service transmission policy provided by the embodiment of the present application with reference to the implementation environment.
The methods in the following embodiments may all be implemented in the application scenarios described above. The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings attached to the specification.
Fig. 3 is a flow chart illustrating a method for determining a traffic transmission policy according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in fig. 3, the method may include S301-S306.
S301, the session management function network element acquires the third address information and the first position information.
The third address information is address information of a second DNS server stored by the terminal, and the first position information is used for indicating the area where the terminal is located.
Illustratively, the terminal is located at school a, and the address information of the DNS server (i.e., the second DNS server) stored by the terminal is 210.46.230.229, the third address information is 210.46.230.229, and the first location information is school a.
In one possible implementation, the SMF network element may receive the third address information and the first location information from the terminal.
In another possible implementation, the SMF network element may store the third address information and the first location information.
S302, the session management function network element determines the target area information according to the third address information.
The target area information is service area information of the second DNS server.
Illustratively, the service area information of the second DNS server is a mall a, and the target area information is a mall a.
In a possible implementation manner, the SMF network element may store address information and service area information of each of a plurality of preset DNS servers. The SMF network element may determine the target area information according to the third address information, the address information of each preset DNS server, and the service area information.
Illustratively, the SMF network element stores 207.46.230.229 (i.e., address information), 207.46.231.229, cell a (i.e., service area information), and cell B, where 207.46.230.229 is address information of the preset DNS server a, 207.46.231.229 is address information of the preset DNS server B, cell a is service area information of the preset DNS server a, and cell B is service area information of the preset DNS server B. If the third address information is 207.46.231.229, the SMF network element determines that the second DNS server is the preset server B and the target area information is the cell B.
S303, the session management function network element determines whether the area corresponding to the first location information is located in the area corresponding to the target area information.
Illustratively, the first location information is cell a and the target area information is cell B. And if the cell B comprises the cell A, the SMF network element determines that the cell A is positioned in the cell B. And if the cell B does not comprise the cell A, the SMF network element determines that the cell A is not positioned in the cell B.
In some embodiments, if the area corresponding to the first location information is not located in the area corresponding to the target area information, the SMF network element performs S304.
S304, the session management function network element determines a first domain name system server from a plurality of preset domain name system servers according to the first position information and the service area information of each preset domain name system server.
The area corresponding to the first location information is located in the area corresponding to the service area information of the first DNS server. That is, the first DNS server is located in the same area as the terminal.
Illustratively, the first location information is a cell a, the service area information of the first DNS server is a cell B, the cell B includes the cell a, and the terminal and the first DNS server are both located in the cell B.
In a possible implementation manner, in response to that the area corresponding to the first location information is not located in the area corresponding to the target area information, the SMF network element determines the first DNS server from the plurality of preset DNS servers according to the first location information and the service area information of each preset DNS server.
Illustratively, the plurality of preset DNS servers includes: server a, server B, and server C. The service area information of the server a is the cell a, the service area information of the server B is the cell B, and the service area information of the server C is the cell C. If the first location information is cell D and cell B includes cell D, the SMF network element determines that server B is the first DNS server.
S305, the session management function network element determines fourth address information according to the address information of the first dns server and each dns server.
And the fourth address information is the address information of the first DNS server.
Illustratively, the address information of the first DNS server is 207.33.230.229, and the fourth address information is 207.33.230.229.
In a possible implementation manner, the SMF network element may further store an identifier of each of a plurality of preset DNS servers. The SMF network element may determine the fourth address information according to the identifier of the first DNS server and the identifier of each preset DNS server.
Illustratively, the plurality of default DNS servers includes: server a, server B, and server C. The identifier of the server a is an identifier a, the identifier of the server B is an identifier B, the identifier of the server C is an identifier C, the address information of the server a is 207.46.231.229, the address information of the server B is 207.24.231.229, and the address information of the server C is 207.46.233.229. If the identifier of the first DNS server is identifier C, the SMF network element determines that the first DNS server is server C and the fourth address information is 207.46.233.229.
S306, the session management function network element sends a first message to the terminal.
The first message is used for instructing the terminal to update the stored address information of the DNS server to fourth address information.
It is understood that the SMF network element may obtain third address information and first location information, where the third address information is address information of a second DNS server stored by the terminal, and the first location information is used to indicate an area where the terminal is located. And then, the SMF network element determines target area information according to the third address information, wherein the target area information is service area information of the second DNS server. If the area corresponding to the first location information is not located in the area corresponding to the target area information, the SMF network element determines a first DNS server from a plurality of stored preset DNS servers according to the first location information, and determines fourth address information, wherein the area corresponding to the first location information is located in the area corresponding to the service area information of the first DNS server, and the fourth address information is the address information of the first DNS server. And then, the SMF network element sends a first message to the terminal, wherein the first message is used for indicating the terminal to update the stored address information of the DNS server into fourth address information. That is, the SMF network element may instruct the terminal to store address information of a DNS server located in the same area as the terminal. Therefore, the distance between the terminal and the DNS server can be reduced, the signal transmission time between the terminal and the DNS server is shortened, and the determining efficiency of the service transmission strategy between the terminal and the DNS server is improved.
In other embodiments, if the area corresponding to the first location information is located in the area corresponding to the target area information, the SMF network element may instruct the terminal to retain the third address information.
As shown in fig. 4, after S303, the method for determining a service transmission policy further includes: s401.
S401, the session management function network element sends a second message to the terminal.
And the second message is used for indicating the terminal to reserve the third address information.
In a possible implementation manner, in response to that the area corresponding to the first location information is located in the area corresponding to the target area information, the SMF network element sends the second message to the terminal.
In some embodiments, the terminal may receive the first message from the SMF network element after the SMF network element sends the first message to the terminal.
In one possible implementation manner, the terminal may update the stored address information of the DNS server to the fourth address information according to the first message.
In one possible design, the first message is further used to instruct the terminal to delete the stored third address information. The terminal may delete the stored third address information according to the first message.
In some embodiments, in a case where the terminal updates the stored address information of the DNS server to the fourth address information, the terminal may send an address request message to the first DNS server through the UPF network element according to the fourth address information.
The address request message is used for requesting to acquire first address information, and the first address information is address information of a target scheduling platform located in the same area as the first DNS server.
Illustratively, the address request message is used to request an address a, where the address a is address information of a scheduling platform a, and the scheduling platform a is located in the same area as the first DNS server.
In one possible implementation, the terminal stores address information of the UPF network element. The terminal may send an address request message to the UPF network element according to the stored address information of the UPF network element.
Illustratively, the terminal stores address information 221.24.231.229, and 221.24.231.229 is address information of the UPF network element. The terminal sends an address request message to the UPF network element according to 221.24.231.229.
Optionally, the address request message may include: fourth address information. The UPF network element may receive an address request message from the terminal. Then, the UPF network element may send the address request message to the first DNS server according to the fourth address information in the address request message.
Illustratively, the UPF network element receives an address request message from the terminal. Wherein, the address request message includes: address information 221.24.222.229 of the first DNS server (i.e. fourth address information), the UPF network element sends an address request message to the first DNS server according to 221.24.222.229.
In some embodiments, the address request message may further include: the target service domain name. The first DNS server stores a correspondence between a service domain name and address information, and stores address information. After the first DNS server receives the address request message sent by the UPF network element, the first DNS server may determine first address information corresponding to the target service domain name according to a correspondence between the service domain name and the address information. Thereafter, the first DNS server may send the first address information to the UPF network element.
Illustratively, the first DNS server stores relationship a, relationship B, relationship C, 221.24.222.229 (i.e., address information), 221.24.231.229, and 221.39.222.229. Wherein, the relationship a is the corresponding relationship between www.157.Com (i.e. service domain name) and 221.24.222.229, the relationship B is the corresponding relationship between www.157x.cn and 221.24.231.229, and the relationship C is the corresponding relationship between www.0 × 0m.com and 221.39.222.229. If the target service domain name in the address request message is www.157x.cn, the first DNS server determines that the first address information is 221.24.231.229 and sends 221.24.231.229 to the UPF network element.
In some embodiments, after the first DNS server sends the first address information to the UPF network element, the UPF network element may send the first address information to the first MEC platform, and the first MEC platform determines a policy for forwarding the traffic data.
Fig. 5 is a flowchart illustrating a method for determining a traffic transmission policy according to an example embodiment. As shown in fig. 5, the method may include S501-S503.
S501, the user plane function network element receives first address information from the first domain name system server.
S502, the user plane function network element sends first address information to the first mobile edge computing platform according to the historical strategy information.
Historical strategy information is stored in the UPF network element and used for indicating that the service data of the terminal are sent to the first MEC platform.
Illustratively, the policy information stored by the UPF network element is information a, where the information a is used to instruct to send service data of the terminal to the MEC platform a.
In one possible design, the historical policy information includes: address information of the first MEC platform. The UPF network element may send the first address information to the first MEC platform according to the address information of the first MEC platform in the history policy information.
Illustratively, the historical policy information stored in the UPF network element includes: 201.24.202.209 (i.e. the address information of the first MEC platform), the UPF network element sends 201.33.203.249 (first address information) to the first MEC platform according to 201.24.202.209.
S503, the user plane function network element receives the first policy information from the first mobile edge computing platform.
The first policy information is used for indicating that the service data of the terminal is sent to a target platform, and the target platform is a first MEC platform or a target scheduling platform.
It is to be understood that the UPF network element may receive the first address information from the first DNS server, where the first address information is address information of a target scheduling platform located in the same area as the first DNS server. And then, the UPF network element sends first address information to the first MEC platform according to the stored historical strategy information, wherein the historical strategy information is used for indicating that the service data of the terminal is sent to the first MEC platform. The UPF network element receives first policy information from the first MEC platform, wherein the first policy information is used for indicating that the service data are sent to a target platform, and the target platform is the first MEC platform or a target scheduling platform. That is, the UPF network element may update the policy for forwarding the traffic data. Therefore, the forwarding steps of the service data are reduced, and the efficiency of processing the service data is improved.
In further embodiments, the UPF network element may send the first address information to the terminal after the UPF network element receives the first address information from the first DNS server.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the order in which the UPF network element sends the first address information to the terminal and the UPF network element sends the first address information to the first MEC platform is not limited. For example, the UPF network element may send the first address information to the terminal first, and then send the first address information to the first MEC platform. For another example, the UPF network element may send the first address information to the first MEC platform first, and then send the first address information to the terminal. For another example, the UPF network element may send the first address information to the first MEC platform and the terminal at the same time.
In some embodiments, after the UPF network element sends the first address information to the terminal, the terminal may receive the first address information from the UPF network element. And then, the terminal can send the service data to the target scheduling platform through the UPF network element according to the first address information.
In a possible implementation manner, the terminal may first send the service data to the UPF network element. And then, the UPF network element can send the service data to the target scheduling platform according to the stored strategy information.
In other embodiments, after the UPF network element receives the first policy information from the first MEC platform, the UPF network element may receive the service data from the terminal and process the service data according to the first policy information and the historical policy information.
As shown in fig. 6, after S503, the method for determining a traffic transmission policy further includes: S601-S604.
S601, the user plane functional network element receives service data from the terminal.
S602, the user plane function network element determines whether the first policy information is the same as the historical policy information.
In a possible implementation manner, the UPF network element may determine whether the first policy information is the same as the historical policy information according to whether a target platform in the first policy information is a first MEC platform.
For example, if the target platform in the first policy information is the first MEC platform, the UPF network element determines that the first policy information is the same as the historical policy information. And if the target platform in the first policy information is the target scheduling platform, the UPF network element determines that the first policy information is different from the historical policy information.
In some embodiments, if the first policy information is the same as the historical policy information, the UPF network element performs S603.
S603, the user plane function network element deletes the first policy information.
In one possible implementation, in response to the first policy information being the same as the historical policy information, the UPF network element deletes the first policy information.
In the embodiment of the present application, the order of executing S601, S602, and S603 is not limited. For example, the UPF network element may perform S601 first, and then perform S602 and S603. For another example, the UPF network element may perform S602, S603 first, and then perform S601. Also for example, the UPF network element may perform S601 and S602, S603 simultaneously.
S604, the user plane functional network element sends the service data to the first mobile edge computing platform according to the historical strategy information.
In other embodiments, if the first policy information is not the same as the historical policy information, the UPF network element manages the first policy information and the historical policy information, and processes the service data.
As shown in fig. 7, after S602, the method for determining a traffic transmission policy further includes: S701-S704.
S701, the user plane function network element stores the first strategy information and deletes the historical strategy information.
The target platform is a target scheduling platform. That is, the first policy information is used to instruct the service data of the terminal to be transmitted to the target scheduling platform.
In one possible implementation, in response to the first policy information being different from the historical policy information, the UPF network element stores the first policy information and deletes the historical policy information.
S702, the user plane functional network element sends service data to the target scheduling platform according to the first strategy information.
In one possible implementation, the first policy information includes: address information of the target scheduling platform. The UPF network element may send the service data to the target scheduling platform according to the address information of the target scheduling platform in the first policy information.
Illustratively, the first policy information includes: 201.35.202.209 (i.e. the address information of the target scheduling platform), the UPF network element sends the service data to the standard scheduling platform according to 201.35.202.209.
S703, the user plane function network element receives the second address information from the target scheduling platform.
Wherein the second address information is address information of the second MEC platform.
S704, the user plane functional network element sends the service data to the second mobile edge computing platform according to the second address information.
Illustratively, in the case that the UPF network element receives the second address information 201.35.202.219 from the target scheduling platform, if 201.35.202.219 is the address information of the second MEC platform, the UPF network element sends the service data to the second MEC platform according to 201.35.202.219.
In some embodiments, after the UPF network element sends the service data to the second MEC platform, the UPF network element may receive the second policy information from the second MEC platform, and manage the first policy information and the second policy information. And the second policy information is used for indicating that the service data of the terminal is sent to the second MEC platform.
As shown in fig. 8, after S704, the method for determining a traffic transmission policy further includes: S801-S802.
S801, the user plane function network element receives the second policy information from the second mobile edge computing platform.
S802, the user plane function network element stores the second strategy information and deletes the first strategy information.
In some embodiments, after the UPF network element sends the first address information to the first MEC platform, the first MEC platform may receive the first address information from the UPF network element. Then, the first MEC platform may determine the first policy information according to the first address information, and send the first policy information to the UPF network element.
As shown in fig. 9, after S502, the method for determining a traffic transmission policy further includes: S901-S904.
S901, the first mobile edge computing platform receives first address information from a user plane function network element.
S902, the first mobile edge computing platform determines whether the first address information is the same as the preset address information.
The first MEC platform stores preset address information, and the preset address information is address information of a scheduling platform located in the same area as the first MEC platform.
Illustratively, the preset address information stored by the first MEC platform is 203.70.221.00. If 203.70.221.00 is the address information of dispatch platform a and dispatch platform a is located at stadium a, then the first MEC platform is located at stadium a.
In some embodiments, if the first address information is the same as the predetermined address information, the first MEC platform performs S903. If the first address information is not the same as the preset address information, the first MEC platform executes S904.
Illustratively, the preset address information stored by the first MEC platform is 203.10.221.00. If the first address information is 203.10.221.00, the first MEC platform determines that the first address information is the same as the preset address information, and the first MEC platform executes S903. If the first address information is 203.10.221.01, the first MEC platform determines that the first address information is different from the preset address information, and the first MEC platform executes S904.
S903, the first mobile edge computing platform sends the third strategy information to the user plane function network element.
And the third policy information is used for indicating that the service data of the terminal is sent to the first MEC platform.
In one possible implementation manner, in response to that the first address information is the same as the preset address information, the first MEC platform sends third policy information to the UPF network element.
In some embodiments, in a case that the first address information is the same as the preset address information, the first MEC platform may determine that a target platform in the first policy information is the first MEC platform, and generate third policy information. Thereafter, the first MEC platform may send the third policy information to the UPF network element.
It should be noted that, the process of generating the third policy information by the first MEC platform may refer to a manner of generating policy information in the conventional technology, which is not described herein again.
For example, in the case that the first address information is the same as the preset address information, the first MEC platform determines that a target platform in the first policy information is the first MEC platform, and generates third policy information.
And S904, the first mobile edge computing platform sends the fourth policy information to the user plane function network element.
And the fourth strategy information is used for indicating that the service data of the terminal is sent to the target scheduling platform.
In one possible implementation manner, in response to that the first address information is different from the preset address information, the first MEC platform sends fourth policy information to the UPF network element.
In some embodiments, in a case that the first address information is not the same as the preset address information, the first MEC platform may determine that a target platform in the first policy information is a target scheduling platform, and generate fourth policy information. Thereafter, the first MEC platform may send the fourth policy information to the UPF network element.
It should be noted that, for the process of generating the fourth policy information by the first MEC platform, reference may be made to the process of generating the third policy information by the first MEC platform, which is not described herein again.
Illustratively, under the condition that the first address information is different from the preset address information, the first MEC platform determines a target platform in the first policy information as a target scheduling platform, and generates fourth policy information.
It can be understood that the first MEC platform receives first address information from the UPF network element, where the first address information is address information of a target scheduling platform located in the same area as the first DNS server, and the first DNS server is located in the same area as the terminal. And the first MEC platform stores preset address information, the preset address information is address information of a scheduling platform which is located in the same area as the first MEC platform, if the first address information is the same as the preset address information, third strategy information is sent to the UPF network element, and if the first address information is not the same as the preset address information, fourth strategy information is sent to the UPF network element. The third policy information is used for indicating that the service data of the terminal is sent to the first MEC platform, and the fourth policy information is used for indicating that the service data of the terminal is sent to the target scheduling platform. Therefore, the strategy for forwarding the service data can be determined, and the efficiency for forwarding the service data is improved.
In some embodiments, after the UPF network element sends the service data to the second MEC platform, the second MEC platform may receive the service data from the UPF network element and generate the second policy information. Thereafter, the second MEC platform may send the second policy information to the UPF network element.
It should be noted that, the process of generating the second policy information by the second MEC platform may refer to the process of generating the third policy information by the first MEC platform, which is not described herein again.
In some embodiments, after the second MEC platform receives the service data from the UPF network element, the second MEC platform may determine the service resource data according to the service data. And then, the second MEC platform can send the service resource data to the terminal through the UPF network element.
In one possible implementation, the service data may include: and identifying a target CDN server. The second MEC platform stores a corresponding relation between a preset CDN server identifier and a preset CDN server, and stores the preset CDN server identifier. The second MEC platform may determine, according to a correspondence between the preset CDN server identifier and the preset CDN server, a target CDN server corresponding to the target CDN server identifier.
In one possible design, the traffic data may further include: and the service request message is used for requesting to acquire service resource data. The second MEC platform may obtain the service resource data from the target CDN server according to the service request message. And then, the second MEC platform can send the service resource data to the terminal through the UPF network element.
The foregoing describes the solution provided by an embodiment of the present application, primarily from the perspective of a computer device. It is understood that the computer device comprises hardware structures and/or software modules for performing the functions in order to realize the functions. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the exemplary traffic transmission policy determining method steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented in hardware or a combination of hardware and computer software. Whether a function is performed as hardware or computer software drives hardware depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present application.
The embodiment of the application also provides a device for determining the service transmission strategy. The device for determining the service transmission policy may be a computer device, or may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU) in the computer device, or may be a processing module in the computer device for determining an auxiliary carrier, or may be a client in the computer device for determining an auxiliary carrier.
In the embodiment of the present application, the determining apparatus of the service transmission policy may perform the division of the functional modules or the functional units according to the above method example, for example, each functional module or functional unit may be divided corresponding to each function, or two or more functions may be integrated into one processing module. The integrated module may be implemented in a form of hardware, or may be implemented in a form of a software functional module or a functional unit. The division of the modules or units in the embodiment of the present application is schematic, and is only a logic function division, and there may be another division manner in actual implementation.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for determining a service transmission policy according to an embodiment of the present application. The device for determining the traffic transmission policy is used for executing the method for determining the traffic transmission policy shown in fig. 5, 6, 7 or 8. The apparatus 1000 for determining a traffic transmission policy may include: a receiving module 1001 and a transmitting module 1002.
A receiving module 1001, configured to receive first address information from a first DNS server, where the first address information is address information of a target scheduling platform located in the same area as the first DNS server, and the first DNS server and a terminal are located in the same area. The sending module 1002 is configured to send the first address information to the first MEC platform according to the historical policy information. The receiving module 1001 is further configured to receive first policy information from the first MEC platform, where the first policy information is used to instruct to send the service data to a target platform, and the target platform is the first MEC platform or a target scheduling platform.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises: and (5) a processing module. The receiving module 1001 is further configured to receive service data from a terminal. And the processing module is used for responding to the first strategy information and the historical strategy information and deleting the first strategy information. The sending module 1002 is further configured to send the service data to the first MEC platform according to the historical policy information.
Optionally, the processing module is further configured to, in response to that the first policy information is different from the historical policy information, store the first policy information, and delete the historical policy information, where the target platform is a target scheduling platform. The sending module 1002 is further configured to send the service data to the target scheduling platform according to the first policy information. The receiving module 1001 is further configured to receive second address information from the target scheduling platform, where the second address information is address information of the second MEC platform. The sending module 1002 is further configured to send the service data to the second MEC platform according to the second address information.
Optionally, the receiving module 1001 is further configured to receive second policy information from the second MEC platform, where the second policy information is used to instruct to send the service data to the second MEC platform. And the processing module is also used for storing the second strategy information and deleting the first strategy information.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for determining a service transmission policy according to an embodiment of the present application. The traffic transmission policy determination apparatus is configured to perform the traffic transmission policy determination method shown in fig. 9. The determining apparatus 1100 of the traffic transmission policy may include: a receiving module 1101 and a sending module 1102.
A receiving module 1101, configured to receive first address information from a UPF network element, where the first address information is address information of a target scheduling platform located in the same area as a first DNS server, and the first DNS server and a terminal are located in the same area. A sending module 1102, configured to send third policy information to the UPF network element in response to that the first address information is the same as the preset address information, where the third policy information is used to instruct to send the service data of the terminal to the first MEC platform. The sending module 1102 is further configured to send fourth policy information to the UPF network element in response to that the first address information is different from the preset address information, where the fourth policy information is used to instruct to send the service data of the terminal to the target scheduling platform.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for determining a service transmission policy according to an embodiment of the present application. The device for determining the traffic transmission policy is used for executing the method for determining the traffic transmission policy shown in fig. 3 or fig. 4. The determining apparatus 1200 of the traffic transmission policy may include: a receiving module 1201, a processing module 1202 and a sending module 1203.
The receiving module 1201 is configured to acquire third address information and first location information, where the third address information is address information of a second DNS server stored by the terminal, and the first location information is used to indicate a region where the terminal is located. A processing module 1202, configured to determine target area information according to the third address information, where the target area information is service area information of the second DNS server. The processing module 1202 is further configured to, in response to that the area corresponding to the first location information is not located in the area corresponding to the target area information, determine, according to the first location information and the service area information of each preset DNS server, a first DNS server from the plurality of preset DNS servers, where the area corresponding to the first location information is located in the area corresponding to the service area information of the first DNS server. The processing module 1202 is further configured to determine fourth address information according to the address information of the first DNS server and each preset DNS server, where the fourth address information is address information of the first DNS server. A sending module 1203, configured to send a first message to the terminal, where the first message is used to instruct the terminal to update the stored address information of the DNS server to fourth address information.
Optionally, the sending module 1203 is further configured to send, in response to that the area corresponding to the first location information is located in the area corresponding to the target area information, a second message to the terminal, where the second message is used to instruct the terminal to reserve the third address information.
Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram illustrating a hardware structure of a traffic transmission policy determining device according to an exemplary embodiment. The determining device of the traffic transmission policy may include: the processor 1302, the processor 1302 is configured to execute the application program code, so as to implement the method for determining the service transmission policy in the present application.
The processor 1302 may be a CPU, a microprocessor, an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or one or more integrated circuits configured to control the execution of programs in accordance with the teachings of the present application.
As shown in fig. 13, the determining device of the traffic transmission policy may further include: and a memory 1303. The memory 1303 is used for storing application program codes for executing the scheme of the present application, and is controlled by the processor 1302 to execute the application program codes.
The memory 1303 may be, but is not limited to, a read-only memory (ROM) or other type of static storage device that can store static information and instructions, a Random Access Memory (RAM) or other type of dynamic storage device that can store information and instructions, an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), a compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM) or other optical disk storage, optical disk storage (including compact disk, laser disk, optical disk, digital versatile disk, blu-ray disk, etc.), a magnetic disk storage medium or other magnetic storage device, or any other medium that can be used to carry or store desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by a computer. Memory 1303 may be separate and coupled to processor 1302 via bus 1304. Memory 1303 may also be integrated with processor 1302.
As shown in fig. 13, the apparatus for determining a traffic transmission policy may further include: communication interface 1301, wherein communication interface 1301, processor 1302, and memory 1303 may be coupled to each other, for example, via bus 1304. The communication interface 1301 is used for performing information interaction with other devices, for example, information interaction between a determination device supporting a service transmission policy and other devices.
It is to be noted that the device structure shown in fig. 13 does not constitute a definition of the traffic transmission policy determining device, and the traffic transmission policy determining device may include more or less components than those shown in fig. 13, or combine some components, or arrange components differently.
In actual implementation, the functions implemented by the processing module 1202 can be implemented by the processor 1302 as shown in fig. 13 calling the program code in the memory 1303.
The present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, in which instructions are stored, and when the instructions in the computer-readable storage medium are executed by a processor of a computer device, the instructions enable a computer to execute the method for determining a traffic transmission policy provided in the above-described illustrated embodiment. For example, a computer-readable storage medium may be memory 1303 including instructions executable by processor 1302 of a computer device to perform the above-described method. Alternatively, the computer readable storage medium may be a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, for example, the non-transitory computer readable storage medium may be a ROM, a RAM, a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, an optical data storage device, and the like.
Fig. 14 schematically illustrates a conceptual partial view of a computer program product provided by an embodiment of the present application, the computer program product comprising a computer program for executing a computer process on a computing device.
In one embodiment, the computer program product is provided using a signal bearing medium 1400. The signal bearing medium 1400 may include one or more program instructions that, when executed by one or more processors, may provide the functions or portions of the functions described above with respect to fig. 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9. Thus, for example, with reference to the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 5, one or more features of S501-S503 may be undertaken by one or more instructions associated with the signal bearing medium 1400. Further, the program instructions in FIG. 14 also describe example instructions.
In some examples, signal bearing medium 1400 may comprise a computer readable medium 1401, such as, but not limited to, a hard disk drive, a Compact Disc (CD), a Digital Video Disc (DVD), a digital tape, a memory, a ROM or RAM, and so forth.
In some implementations, the signal bearing medium 1400 may comprise a computer recordable medium 1402 such as, but not limited to, a memory, a read/write (R/W) CD, a R/W DVD, and the like.
In some implementations, the signal bearing medium 1400 can include a communication medium 1403 such as, but not limited to, a digital and/or analog communication medium (e.g., a fiber optic cable, a waveguide, a wired communications link, a wireless communication link, etc.).
The signal bearing medium 1400 may be conveyed by a wireless form of communication medium 1403. The one or more program instructions may be, for example, computer-executable instructions or logic-implementing instructions.
In some examples, a determining means of a traffic transmission policy, such as described with respect to fig. 10, 11, or 12, may be configured to provide various operations, functions, or actions in response to being programmed by one or more of the program instructions in a computer-readable medium 1401, a computer-recordable medium 1402, and/or a communication medium 1403.
Through the above description of the embodiments, it is clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and simplicity of description, the foregoing division of the functional modules is merely used as an example, and in practical applications, the above function distribution may be performed by different functional modules as needed, that is, the internal structure of the device is divided into different functional modules to perform the above-described full-classification part or part of the functions.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, a division of a module or a unit is only one type of logical functional division, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another apparatus, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may be one physical unit or a plurality of physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to a plurality of different places. The purpose of the scheme of the embodiment can be realized by selecting a part of or a whole classification part unit according to actual needs.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware, or may also be implemented in the form of a software functional unit.
The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, or portions contributing to the prior art, or the whole classification part or portions of the technical solutions may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions to enable a device (which may be a single chip, a chip, etc.) or a processor (processor) to execute the whole classification part or some steps of the methods of the embodiments of the present application. The storage medium includes various media capable of storing program codes, such as a U disk, a removable hard disk, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk or an optical disk.
The above is only an embodiment of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present disclosure should be covered by the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (17)

1. The method for determining the service transmission strategy is characterized by being applied to a User Plane Function (UPF) network element, wherein historical strategy information is stored in the UPF network element and used for indicating that service data of a terminal is sent to a first Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) platform; the method comprises the following steps:
receiving first address information from a first Domain Name System (DNS) server, wherein the first address information is the address information of a target scheduling platform located in the same area as the first DNS server, and the first DNS server and the terminal are located in the same area;
sending the first address information to a first mobile edge computing MEC platform according to the historical strategy information;
receiving first policy information from the first mobile edge computing MEC platform, where the first policy information is used to instruct to send the service data to a target platform, and the target platform is the first mobile edge computing MEC platform or the target scheduling platform.
2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
receiving service data from the terminal;
deleting the first policy information in response to the first policy information being the same as the historical policy information;
and sending the service data to the first mobile edge computing MEC platform according to the historical strategy information.
3. The method of claim 2, further comprising:
responding to the fact that the first strategy information is different from the historical strategy information, storing the first strategy information, and deleting the historical strategy information, wherein the target platform is the target scheduling platform;
sending the service data to the target scheduling platform according to the first strategy information;
receiving second address information from the target scheduling platform, wherein the second address information is address information of a second mobile edge computing MEC platform;
and sending the service data to the second mobile edge computing MEC platform according to the second address information.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein after sending the traffic data to the second mobile edge computing MEC platform, the method further comprises:
receiving second policy information from the second mobile edge computing MEC platform, wherein the second policy information is used for indicating that the service data is sent to the second mobile edge computing MEC platform;
and storing the second strategy information and deleting the first strategy information.
5. A method for determining a service transmission strategy is characterized in that the method is applied to a first mobile edge computing MEC platform, preset address information is stored in the first mobile edge computing MEC platform, and the preset address information is address information of a scheduling platform which is located in the same area as the first mobile edge computing MEC platform; the method comprises the following steps:
receiving first address information from a User Plane Function (UPF) network element, wherein the first address information is the address information of a target scheduling platform located in the same region as the first Domain Name System (DNS) server, and the first DNS server and a terminal are located in the same region;
responding to the first address information is the same as the preset address information, and sending third policy information to the user plane function UPF network element, wherein the third policy information is used for indicating that service data of the terminal is sent to the first mobile edge computing MEC platform;
and responding to the difference between the first address information and the preset address information, and sending fourth strategy information to the UPF network element, wherein the fourth strategy information is used for indicating that the service data of the terminal is sent to the target scheduling platform.
6. A method for determining a service transmission strategy is characterized in that the method is applied to a Session Management Function (SMF) network element, wherein the SMF network element stores address information and service area information of each preset Domain Name System (DNS) server in a plurality of preset DNS servers; the method comprises the following steps:
acquiring third address information and first position information, wherein the third address information is address information of a second Domain Name System (DNS) server stored by a terminal, and the first position information is used for indicating an area where the terminal is located;
determining target area information according to the third address information, wherein the target area information is service area information of the second domain name system DNS server;
in response to that the area corresponding to the first location information is not located in the area corresponding to the target area information, determining a first Domain Name System (DNS) server from a plurality of preset DNS servers according to the first location information and the service area information of each preset DNS server, wherein the area corresponding to the first location information is located in the area corresponding to the service area information of the first DNS server;
determining fourth address information according to the first domain name system DNS server and the address information of each preset domain name system DNS server, wherein the fourth address information is the address information of the first domain name system DNS server;
and sending a first message to the terminal, wherein the first message is used for indicating the terminal to update the stored address information of the Domain Name System (DNS) server to the fourth address information.
7. The method of claim 6, further comprising:
and sending a second message to the terminal in response to that the area corresponding to the first location information is located in the area corresponding to the target area information, wherein the second message is used for indicating the terminal to reserve the third address information.
8. The device for determining the service transmission strategy is characterized by being applied to a User Plane Function (UPF) network element, wherein historical strategy information is stored in the UPF network element and used for indicating that service data of a terminal is sent to a first Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) platform; the device comprises:
the terminal comprises a receiving module, a sending module and a receiving module, wherein the receiving module is used for receiving first address information from a first Domain Name System (DNS) server, the first address information is address information of a target scheduling platform which is located in the same area as the first DNS server, and the first DNS server and the terminal are located in the same area;
a sending module, configured to send the first address information to a first mobile edge computing MEC platform according to the historical policy information;
the receiving module is further configured to receive first policy information from the first mobile edge computing MEC platform, where the first policy information is used to instruct to send the service data to a target platform, and the target platform is the first mobile edge computing MEC platform or the target scheduling platform.
9. The apparatus of claim 8, further comprising: a processing module;
the receiving module is further configured to receive service data from the terminal;
the processing module is used for responding to the first strategy information and the historical strategy information, and deleting the first strategy information;
the sending module is further configured to send the service data to the first mobile edge computing MEC platform according to the historical policy information.
10. The apparatus of claim 9,
the processing module is further configured to store the first policy information and delete the historical policy information in response to that the first policy information is different from the historical policy information, where the target platform is the target scheduling platform;
the sending module is further configured to send the service data to the target scheduling platform according to the first policy information;
the receiving module is further configured to receive second address information from the target scheduling platform, where the second address information is address information of a second mobile edge computing MEC platform;
the sending module is further configured to send the service data to the second mobile edge computing MEC platform according to the second address information.
11. The apparatus of claim 9,
the receiving module is further configured to receive second policy information from the second mobile edge computing MEC platform, where the second policy information is used to instruct to send the service data to the second mobile edge computing MEC platform;
the processing module is further configured to store the second policy information and delete the first policy information.
12. The device for determining the service transmission strategy is characterized by being applied to a first mobile edge computing MEC platform, wherein preset address information is stored in the first mobile edge computing MEC platform, and the preset address information is address information of a scheduling platform which is located in the same area as the first mobile edge computing MEC platform; the device comprises:
a receiving module, configured to receive first address information from a User Plane Function (UPF) network element, where the first address information is address information of a target scheduling platform located in the same region as the first domain name system DNS server, and the first domain name system DNS server and a terminal are located in the same region;
a sending module, configured to send third policy information to the user plane function UPF network element in response to that the first address information is the same as the preset address information, where the third policy information is used to instruct to send service data of the terminal to the first mobile edge computing MEC platform;
the sending module is further configured to send fourth policy information to the user plane function UPF network element in response to that the first address information is different from the preset address information, where the fourth policy information is used to instruct to send the service data of the terminal to the target scheduling platform.
13. A device for determining a service transmission strategy is characterized by being applied to a Session Management Function (SMF) network element, wherein address information and service area information of each preset Domain Name System (DNS) server in a plurality of preset DNS servers are stored in the SMF network element; the device comprises:
the receiving module is used for acquiring third address information and first position information, wherein the third address information is address information of a second Domain Name System (DNS) server stored by a terminal, and the first position information is used for indicating an area where the terminal is located;
the processing module is used for determining target area information according to the third address information, wherein the target area information is service area information of the second domain name system DNS server;
the processing module is further configured to determine, in response to that the area corresponding to the first location information is not located in the area corresponding to the target area information, a first domain name system DNS server from the plurality of preset domain name system DNS servers according to the first location information and the service area information of each preset domain name system DNS server, where the area corresponding to the first location information is located in the area corresponding to the service area information of the first domain name system DNS server;
the processing module is further configured to determine fourth address information according to the first domain name system DNS server and the address information of each preset domain name system DNS server, where the fourth address information is the address information of the first domain name system DNS server;
and the sending module is used for sending a first message to the terminal, wherein the first message is used for indicating the terminal to update the stored address information of the domain name system DNS server to the fourth address information.
14. The apparatus of claim 13,
the sending module is further configured to send a second message to the terminal in response to that the area corresponding to the first location information is located in the area corresponding to the target area information, where the second message is used to instruct the terminal to reserve the third address information.
15. A device for determining a traffic transmission policy, comprising: a processor and a memory; the processor and the memory are coupled; the memory is configured to store one or more programs, the one or more programs including computer-executable instructions, which, when executed by the traffic transmission policy determining device, cause the traffic transmission policy determining device to perform the traffic transmission policy determining method of any one of claims 1-7.
16. A computer-readable storage medium having instructions stored therein, wherein when the instructions are executed by a computer, the computer performs the method for determining a traffic transmission policy according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
17. A computer program product for application to a network device, the computer program product comprising computer instructions for executing the method for determining a traffic transmission policy according to any one of claims 1 to 7, when the computer instructions are run on the network device.
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