CN115539955A - Upper cover of energy-gathering cover and gas stove - Google Patents

Upper cover of energy-gathering cover and gas stove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115539955A
CN115539955A CN202110730953.3A CN202110730953A CN115539955A CN 115539955 A CN115539955 A CN 115539955A CN 202110730953 A CN202110730953 A CN 202110730953A CN 115539955 A CN115539955 A CN 115539955A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
upper cover
cover section
section
end part
flue gas
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110730953.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苑善通
方松青
王书春
贺立军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Haier Smart Technology R&D Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Haier Smart Technology R&D Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Haier Smart Technology R&D Co Ltd, Haier Smart Home Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Haier Smart Technology R&D Co Ltd
Priority to CN202110730953.3A priority Critical patent/CN115539955A/en
Publication of CN115539955A publication Critical patent/CN115539955A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/46Details, e.g. noise reduction means
    • F23D14/48Nozzles
    • F23D14/58Nozzles characterised by the shape or arrangement of the outlet or outlets from the nozzle, e.g. of annular configuration
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/10Tops, e.g. hot plates; Rings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C3/00Stoves or ranges for gaseous fuels
    • F24C3/08Arrangement or mounting of burners
    • F24C3/085Arrangement or mounting of burners on ranges
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D2900/00Special features of, or arrangements for burners using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in a carrier gas
    • F23D2900/14Special features of gas burners
    • F23D2900/14062Special features of gas burners for cooking ranges having multiple flame rings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cookers (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of gas cookers, and discloses an upper cover of an energy gathering cover and a gas cooker. The upper housing of the energy concentrating housing comprises: a first upper shroud segment; and the second upper cover section is sequentially arranged with the first upper cover section from inside to outside, and the outer end part of the first upper cover section is arranged above the inner end part of the second upper cover section, or the inner end part of the second upper cover section is arranged above the outer end part of the first upper cover section. The upper cover of the energy-gathering cover comprises a first upper cover section and a second upper cover section, and the upper cover of the energy-gathering cover is not an integral structure any more, so that the heat conduction between the first upper cover section and the second upper cover section is reduced, the heat of the flame of the gas stove absorbed by the upper cover can be reduced, and the heat loss of the gas stove is reduced.

Description

Upper cover of energy-gathering cover and gas stove
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of gas cookers, for example to an upper cover of an energy gathering cover and a gas stove.
Background
The upper cover of the existing energy-gathering cover is heated by the problems of baking of flame, high-temperature smoke, and the like, the temperature is increased, the heat absorbed by the upper cover is excessive, the heat loss of the flame of the gas stove is more, and the heat efficiency of the gas stove is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The following presents a simplified summary in order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments. This summary is not an extensive overview and is intended to neither identify key/critical elements nor delineate the scope of such embodiments, but is intended to be a prelude to the more detailed description that is presented later.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides an upper cover of an energy-gathering cover and a gas stove, and aims to solve the problems that the heat absorbed by the upper cover is too much, so that the heat loss of flame of the gas stove is more, and the energy consumption of the gas stove is increased.
The disclosed embodiment provides an upper shield of energy gathering cover, including: a first upper shroud segment; and the second upper cover section is sequentially arranged with the first upper cover section from inside to outside, and the outer end part of the first upper cover section is arranged above the inner end part of the second upper cover section, or the inner end part of the second upper cover section is arranged above the outer end part of the first upper cover section.
Optionally, the first upper shroud section is inclined upwardly and the second upper shroud section is inclined downwardly in an inside-out direction so that a bulge is formed at an outer end of the first upper shroud section and an inner end of the second upper shroud section.
Optionally, the upper housing further comprises: the first upper cover section, the second upper cover section and the outer edge are sequentially arranged along the direction from inside to outside, and the outer edge is connected with the outer end part of the second upper cover section; wherein a height of a top of the protrusion is less than or equal to a height of a top of the outer rim.
Optionally, the difference between the height of the top of the rim and the height of the top of the protrusion ranges from 3mm to 6mm.
Optionally, a break angle exists between the first upper cover section and the second upper cover section, and the break angle ranges from 30 degrees to 150 degrees.
Optionally, there is a gap between the outer end of the first upper shroud segment and the inner end of the second upper shroud segment; or the outer end part of the first upper cover section is at least partially attached to the inner end part of the second upper cover section.
Optionally, the outer end of the first upper cover section is connected with the inner end of the second upper cover section; alternatively, the outer end of the first upper shroud section is spaced from the inner end of the second upper shroud section.
Optionally, a thermal insulation is provided between the first upper shroud segment and the second upper shroud segment.
The embodiment of this disclosure also provides a gas-cooker, includes: a burner including a fire cover; a concentrator cap comprising an upper cap of the concentrator cap as claimed in any one of the preceding embodiments, the upper cap fitting over the outside of the fire cover.
Optionally, the fire cover is provided with a fire hole, and the angle between the inclined direction of the first upper cover section and the extending direction of the fire hole ranges from-10 degrees to 10 degrees; and/or the fire cover is provided with a fire hole, and the minimum distance between the first upper cover section and the outlet end of the fire hole is 1mm-10mm.
The upper cover of the energy gathering cover and the gas stove provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can realize the following technical effects:
the upper cover of the energy-gathering cover comprises a first upper cover section and a second upper cover section, and the upper cover of the energy-gathering cover is not an integral structure any more, so that the heat conduction between the first upper cover section and the second upper cover section is reduced, the heat of flame of the gas stove absorbed by the upper cover can be reduced, and the heat loss of the gas stove is reduced.
The foregoing general description and the following description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the application.
Drawings
One or more embodiments are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, which correspond to the accompanying drawings and not in a limiting sense, in which elements having the same reference numeral designations represent like elements, and in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an upper housing provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an upper housing according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of portion B of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a partial structural schematic view of a gas range provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating the cooperation between a gas range and a cooker according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 5.
Reference numerals:
10. an upper cover; 101. a first upper shroud segment; 1011. an outer end of the first upper shroud segment; 1012. an inner end of the first upper shroud segment; 102. a second upper shroud segment; 1021. an inner end of the second upper shroud segment; 1022. an outer end of the second upper housing section; 103. an outer edge; 1031. the top of the outer edge; 104. a supporting claw; 105. a protrusion; 20. a lower cover; 30. a burner; 301. a fire cover; 3011. an outer fire cover; 3012. an inner fire cover; 302. fire holes; 40. a base plate; 50. a pot; 60. a secondary air passage.
Detailed Description
So that the manner in which the features and elements of the disclosed embodiments can be understood in detail, a more particular description of the disclosed embodiments, briefly summarized above, may be had by reference to the embodiments, some of which are illustrated in the appended drawings. In the following description of the technology, for purposes of explanation, numerous details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the disclosed embodiments. However, one or more embodiments may be practiced without these details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices may be shown in simplified form in order to simplify the drawing.
The terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and in the claims, and the above-described drawings of embodiments of the present disclosure, are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the present disclosure described herein may be made. Furthermore, the terms "include" and "have," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion.
In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "middle", "outer", "front", "rear", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the disclosed embodiments and their examples and are not intended to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation. Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meanings of these terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
In addition, the terms "disposed," "connected," and "secured" are to be construed broadly. For example, "connected" may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. Specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific situations.
The term "plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
The term "and/or" is an associative relationship that describes objects, meaning that three relationships may exist. For example, a and/or B, represents: a or B, or A and B.
It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be combined with each other.
The gas stove comprises an energy-gathering cover and a fire cover, wherein the energy-gathering cover is sleeved outside the fire cover, the energy-gathering cover defines a secondary air channel 60, the secondary air channel 60 is communicated with a fire hole and supplies secondary air to the fire hole, the fire cover is provided with a fire hole, air-fuel mixed gas flowing out of the fire hole of the fire cover is ignited to form gas in a combustion state, and meanwhile, the complete combustion is realized by the supplement of the secondary air around the fire cover in the combustion process.
With reference to fig. 1 to 6, an upper cover 10 of a power concentrating cover is provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure, and includes a first upper cover section 101 and a second upper cover section 102, where the first upper cover section 101 and the second upper cover section 102 are sequentially disposed in an inside-out direction, and an outer end 1011 of the first upper cover section is disposed above an inner end 1021 of the second upper cover section, or the inner end 1021 of the second upper cover section is disposed above the outer end 1011 of the first upper cover section.
The upper cover 10 of the energy-gathering cover is divided into a first upper cover section 101 and a second upper cover section 102, the first upper cover section 101 is located on the inner side of the second upper cover section 102, the first upper cover section 101 is close to flame of a gas stove, the temperature of the first upper cover section 101 is high, and the upper cover 10 of the energy-gathering cover is not of an integrated structure any more, so that the heat conduction effect between the first upper cover section 101 and the second upper cover section 102 can be reduced, the heat of the flame of the gas stove absorbed by the upper cover 10 of the energy-gathering cover can be reduced, and the energy consumption of the gas stove is reduced.
The outer end 1011 of the first upper cover section is arranged above the inner end 1021 of the second upper cover section, or the inner end 1021 of the second upper cover section is arranged above the outer end 1011 of the first upper cover section, so that the first upper cover section 101 and the second upper cover section 102 can be stably placed, and the stability of the upper cover 10 of the energy-gathering cover is further improved.
In fig. 6, thin arrows indicate the flow direction of the high-temperature flue gas, thick arrows indicate the flow direction of the secondary air, and inner and outer arrows indicate the inner and outer sides of the energy concentrating cover in fig. 2.
In the inside-out direction, the first upper shroud section 101 is inclined upwardly and the second upper shroud section 102 is inclined downwardly such that a protrusion 105 is formed at an outer end 1011 of the first upper shroud section and an inner end 1021 of the second upper shroud section.
The first upper cover section 101 inclines upwards, high-temperature flue gas generated by combustion of the gas stove inclines upwards along the direction from inside to outside because the first upper cover section 101 inclines upwards, the first upper cover section 101 has a guiding function, the high-temperature flue gas climbs along the first upper cover section 101 until contacting with the bottom of a boiler, the flowing non-directional of the high-temperature flue gas cannot be caused because the first upper cover section 101 is in other shapes, after the high-temperature flue gas generated by the gas stove flows away along the first upper cover section 101, the flowing of the fuel gas and secondary air at the flame of the gas stove is smoother, the secondary air can be ensured to reach the fire hole 302 more smoothly, then the secondary air flows outwards along a gap between the upper cover 10 and the bottom of the boiler, the second upper cover section 102 flows along the direction from inside to outside, the first upper cover section 101 and the second upper cover section 102 jointly form the bulge 105, the high-temperature flue gas flows upwards to the top of the bulge 105 along the first upper cover section 101, the top of the high-temperature flue gas contacts with the bottom of the boiler to exchange heat with the bottom of the boiler, the heat exchange efficiency of the high-temperature flue gas and the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchange with the bottom of the boiler are increased.
Alternatively, the protrusion 105 may be a sand hill protrusion.
The upper cover 10 of the energy-gathering cover further comprises an outer edge 103, the first upper cover section 101, the second upper cover section 102 and the outer edge 103 are sequentially arranged along the direction from inside to outside, and the outer edge 103 is connected with an outer end part 1022 of the second upper cover section; wherein the height of the top of the protrusion 105 is less than or equal to the height of the top 1031 of the outer rim.
High-temperature flue gas generated by combustion of a gas stove firstly flows upwards along the first upper cover section 101 to the top of the protrusion 105, the high-temperature flue gas contacts with the pot bottom above the gas stove and exchanges heat with the pot bottom, then flows outwards along a gap between the upper cover 10 and the pot bottom, when the high-temperature flue gas flows to the outer edge 103, because the height of the top 1031 of the outer edge is greater than that of the top of the protrusion 105, when the high-temperature flue gas flows to the outer edge 103, the outer edge 103 can block part of the high-temperature flue gas from flowing out, so that part of the high-temperature flue gas flows back, because the outer edge 103 is connected with the outer end 1022 of the second upper cover section, the back-flowing high-temperature flue gas flows downwards along the outer edge 103 and flows to the outer end 1022 of the second upper cover section, and after reaching the outer end 1022 of the second upper cover section, the back-flowing high-temperature flue gas flows upwards along the second upper cover section 102, the high-temperature flue gas that flows back flows to second upper cover section's inner end 1021 after, carry out the heat transfer again with the bottom of a boiler, then this part of high-temperature flue gas that flows back joins with the high-temperature flue gas that the gas-cooker newly produced at the top of arch 105, the high-temperature flue gas after joining flows outwards along the clearance between upper cover 10 and the bottom of a boiler, begin next circulation, in the continuous circulation, high-temperature flue gas continues the heat transfer with the bottom of a boiler, the dwell time and the heat transfer time of flue gas have been improved, in the course of circulating, because of high-temperature flue gas constantly accumulates, produce certain pressure differential with the outside air, make part high-temperature flue gas of circulation discharge through the clearance between bottom of a boiler and upper cover 10, guarantee that CO produced can not exceed standard, with this circulation, reheat load is certain, the thermal convection coefficient is certain, under the condition that parameters such as heat transfer area can't improve, the thermal efficiency of gas-cooker has been improved.
Optionally, the outer edge 103 is sloped downwardly in an outside-in direction.
The boiler bottom, the second upper cover section 102 and the outer edge 103 form a semi-closed cavity with orderly inlet and outlet, high-temperature flue gas flows orderly in the semi-closed cavity, and meanwhile, the high-temperature flue gas at the first upper cover section 101 cannot be interfered.
Optionally, the height of outer end 1022 of the second upper shroud segment is less than or equal to the height of inner end 1012 of the first upper shroud segment.
The bottom of the semi-closed cavity formed by the pot bottom, the second upper cover section 102 and the outer edge 103 is deep enough, so that enough flowing space is provided for the reflowed high-temperature flue gas, the circulating effect of the reflowed high-temperature flue gas is improved, and the heat efficiency of the high-temperature flue gas is further improved.
Optionally, the first upper shroud segment 101, the second upper shroud segment 102, and the outer rim 103 are each in the shape of a ring extending in the circumferential direction of the energy concentrating shroud.
The difference between the height of the top 1031 of the outer edge and the height of the top of the protrusion 105 is in the range of 3mm to 6mm.
When the height difference between the top 1031 of the outer edge and the top of the protrusion 105 is smaller than 3mm, the protrusion 105 blocks high-temperature flue gas greatly, so that the high-temperature flue gas reaching the top 1031 of the outer edge is reduced, the circulation effect of the high-temperature flue gas is reduced, most of the high-temperature flue gas is blocked at the first upper cover section 101 and cannot be discharged, the CO production is increased, and meanwhile, the retained high-temperature flue gas can cause combustion on flame of a gas stove, so that the combustion efficiency of the flame is reduced; when the height difference between the top 1031 of the outer edge and the top of the protrusion 105 is greater than 6mm, the distance between the inner end 1021 of the second upper cover section and the outer end 1022 of the second upper cover section is too small, so that the accommodating cavity formed by the pot bottom, the second upper cover section 102 and the outer edge 103 is shallow, even the accommodating cavity cannot be formed, the backflow high-temperature flue gas does not have enough space to flow in a circulating manner, and the purpose of improving the heat efficiency cannot be achieved.
Optionally, the difference between the height of the top of the protrusion 105 and the height of the top 1031 of the outer rim is in the range of 3mm, 4mm, 5mm, 6mm.
In another embodiment, the top 1031 of the outer edge may also be flat with the top of the protrusion 105.
As shown in fig. 2, a break angle a exists between the first upper shroud segment 101 and the second upper shroud segment 102, and the break angle is in the range of 30-150 °.
When the folding angle between the outer end 1011 of the first upper cover section and the inner end 1021 of the second upper cover section is less than 30 °, the inclination degree of the second upper cover section 102 is too large, which can be understood as that the gradient of the second upper cover section 102 is too steep, which is not beneficial for the backflow high-temperature flue gas to flow along the second upper cover section 102, and the heat loss of the backflow high-temperature flue gas in the flowing process is large, so that the heat exchange efficiency of the backflow high-temperature flue gas is reduced, when the folding angle between the outer end 1011 of the first upper cover section and the inner end 1021 of the second upper cover section is more than 150 °, the length of the second upper cover section 102 in the inner and outer directions is too long, so that the flowing distance of the backflow high-temperature flue gas along the second upper cover section 102 is increased, the heat loss of the backflow high-temperature flue gas in the flowing process is increased, the heat exchange efficiency of the backflow flue gas is reduced, and the inclination degree of the outer edge 103 is increased, so that the angle at the connection position of the outer edge 103 and the outer end 1022 of the second upper cover section is small, and the backflow high-temperature flue gas can not flow smoothly along the outer edge 103 to cause the heat loss, and the heat exchange efficiency of the backflow high-temperature heat loss can be reduced.
Optionally, the folding angle of the outer end 1011 of the first upper cover section and the inner end 1021 of the second upper cover section is 30 °, 60 °, 90 °, 120 °, 130 °, 150 °, etc.
Optionally, a gap is provided between the outer end 1011 of the first upper cover section and the inner end 1021 of the second upper cover section, or the outer end 1011 of the first upper cover section and the inner end 1021 of the second upper cover section are at least partially abutted.
There is a gap between the outer end 1011 of the first upper cover section and the inner end 1021 of the second upper cover section, which can be understood as: the outer end 1011 of the first upper cover section is not in contact with the inner end 1021 of the second upper cover section, so that the heat conduction between the first upper cover section 101 and the second upper cover section 102 is reduced, and the heat loss of the gas stove is reduced.
When the outer end 1011 of the first upper cover section is at least partially fitted with the inner end 1021 of the second upper cover section, the connection stability of the first upper cover section 101 and the second upper cover section 102 is increased, the contact area of the first upper cover section 101 and the second upper cover section 102 is also reduced, and the heat conduction of the first upper cover section 101 and the second upper cover section 102 is reduced.
Optionally, the outer end 1011 of the first upper shroud segment is connected with the inner end 1021 of the second upper shroud segment; alternatively, the outer end 1011 of the first upper shroud section and the inner end 1021 of the second upper shroud section are spaced apart.
The outer end 1011 of the first upper cover section is connected with the inner end 1021 of the second upper cover section, so that when the heat conduction effect between the first upper cover section 101 and the second upper cover section 102 is reduced, the connection stability of the first upper cover section 101 and the second upper cover section 102 can be improved, and the placement, the transportation and the like of the upper cover 10 are facilitated.
The separation of the outer end 1011 of the first upper shroud section and the inner end 1021 of the second upper shroud section facilitates cleaning, maintenance and replacement of the first upper shroud section 101101 and the second upper shroud section 102 while reducing the heat transfer interaction between the first upper shroud section 101 and the second upper shroud section 102.
The heat insulation piece is arranged between the first upper cover section 101 and the second upper cover section 102, so that the heat transfer effect between the first upper cover section 101 and the second upper cover section 102 can be reduced, particularly, the heat transferred from the first upper cover section 101 to the second upper cover section 102 is reduced, and the heat loss of the gas stove is reduced.
Alternatively, the thermal insulation member may be a thermal insulation coating, or the thermal insulation member may be made of thermal insulation material, such as silica gel, glass fiber, asbestos, silicate, or rock wool.
Optionally, the upper cover 10 further includes a supporting claw 104, the supporting claw 104 is protruded from the outer edge 103, and a height range of the supporting claw 104 protruded from the outer edge 103 is 6mm to 12mm.
The pot 50 is erected above the upper cover 10, and the supporting claws 104 enable a gap to exist between the bottom of the pot and the upper cover 10, so that the high-temperature flue gas can be conveniently discharged, which can be understood as follows: the height of the support claws 104 protruding out of the outer edge 103 is the height of a gap between the pot bottom and the upper cover 10, when the height range of the support claws 104 protruding out of the outer edge 103 is less than 6mm, the height of the gap between the pot bottom and the upper cover 10 is too small, which is not beneficial to discharging high-temperature flue gas, and the high-temperature flue gas stays between the pot bottom and the upper cover 10 all the time, which can cause the CO content to exceed the standard; when the height range of the supporting claws 104 protruding out of the outer edge 103 is larger than 12mm, the height of the gap between the pot bottom and the upper cover 10 is too large, and the discharged high-temperature flue gas is too much, so that the returned high-temperature flue gas is reduced, the heat exchange efficiency of the high-temperature flue gas is reduced, and the heat loss is increased.
Optionally, the height of the prongs 104 protruding from the outer edge 103 ranges from 6mm, 7mm, 8mm, 9mm, 10mm, 11mm, 12mm.
Optionally, the concentrator cap further comprises a lower cap 20, the upper cap 10 being located above the lower cap 20.
The embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a gas stove, which includes a burner 30 and an energy-gathering cover, wherein the burner 30 includes a fire cover 301; the energy concentrating cover comprises an upper cover 10 of the energy concentrating cover in any one of the above embodiments, and the upper cover 10 is sleeved on the outer side of the fire cover 301.
The gas stove provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure includes the upper cover 10 of the energy collecting cover in any one of the above embodiments, so that the gas stove has all the beneficial effects of the upper cover 10 of the energy collecting cover in any one of the above embodiments, and details are not repeated herein.
Optionally, the first upper cover section 101 is sleeved outside the fire cover 301. Wherein, the outer cover can be an outer fire cover 3011, and can also be an inner fire cover 3012.
Optionally, the fire cover 301 is provided with fire holes 302, and the first upper cover section 101 is inclined at an angle ranging from-10 ° to 10 ° with respect to the extending direction of the fire holes 302.
The incline direction of first upper shield section 101 does not have contained angle or contained angle less with the extending direction of fire hole 302, make the high temperature flue gas that fire hole 302 department produced the same or contained angle is very little with the incline direction of first upper shield section 101, make the high temperature flue gas that just produces can smoothly flow along first upper shield section 101, the extending direction of fire hole 302 is too big with the incline direction contained angle of first upper shield section 101, when making the high temperature flue gas that fire hole 302 department produced flow first upper shield section 101, need change flow direction, can reduce the velocity of flow of high temperature flue gas or cause calorific loss. It can be understood that: the first upper shroud segment 101 is inclined in a direction substantially parallel or parallel to the extending direction of the fire holes 302.
Optionally, the fire holes 302 are upwardly inclined in an inside-out direction.
Optionally, the height of the inner end 1012 of the first upper shroud segment is less than the height of the outlet end of the fire hole 302, so that the high temperature flue gas generated at the fire hole 302 can flow more along the first upper shroud segment 101.
The shortest distance between the first upper cover section 101 and the outlet end of the fire hole 302 is 1mm-10mm.
When the shortest distance between the first upper cover section 101 and the outlet end of the fire hole 302 is within the above range, the distance between the first upper cover section 101 and the flame at the fire hole 302 is relatively short, so that the flame at the fire hole 302 and the high-temperature flue gas which is just generated can directly transfer part of high-temperature heat to the first upper cover section 101 in a thermal radiation or thermal convection manner, and further the first upper cover section 101 can reach a hot and red burning state, and the first upper cover section 101 can transfer the heat to the bottom of a boiler in a thermal radiation manner after reaching the state, thereby improving the heat absorption of the bottom of the boiler and improving the thermal efficiency of the gas stove.
When the shortest distance between the first upper cover section 101 and the outlet end of the fire hole 302 is less than 1mm, the first upper cover section 101 is easily burned by flame at the fire hole 302, which results in the increase of content generated by flame combustion, and also causes damage to the first upper cover section 101, thereby reducing the service life of the first upper cover section 101, when the shortest distance between the first upper cover section 101 and the outlet end of the fire hole 302 is greater than 10mm, the distance between the first upper cover section 101 and the flame at the fire hole 302 is too far, the first upper cover section 101 cannot reach the state of burning hot and red, and further cannot reach the effect that the first upper cover section 101 transfers heat to the bottom of a pot by heat radiation, thereby improving the heat efficiency.
Optionally, the shortest distance of the first upper shroud segment 101 to the outlet end of the fire aperture 302 is 1mm, 3mm, 4mm, 5mm, 7mm, 8mm, 10mm, etc.
Alternatively, the fire holes 302 may be outer fire holes or inner fire holes.
Optionally, the gas stove further comprises a bottom plate 40, the bottom plate 40 and the energy-gathering cover jointly define a secondary air channel 60, the outlet end of the secondary air channel 60 is connected with the outlet ends of the first upper cover section 101 and the fire hole 302, the inclination of the first upper cover section 101 enables high-temperature flue gas generated by flame combustion at the fire hole 302 to flow out towards the pot bottom, so that the newly generated high-temperature flue gas can flow more smoothly, and the secondary air can be supplied to the root of the fire hole 302 more smoothly, and therefore the combustion efficiency of flame at the fire hole 302 is improved.
The flow of the high-temperature flue gas and the secondary air will be described with reference to fig. 1 to 6:
after the air-fuel mixture gas flowing out of the fire hole 302 is ignited, flame can generate high-temperature flue gas, after the high-temperature flue gas is generated, the high-temperature flue gas moves upwards along the first upper cover section 101 and moves to the position above the protrusion 105 to exchange heat with the pot bottom of a pot 505 on the supporting claw 104, then the high-temperature flue gas flows outwards along the gap between the pot bottom and the upper cover 10, when the high-temperature flue gas moves to the position of the outer edge 103, on one hand, the high-temperature flue gas is blocked by the outer edge 103, on the other hand, the gap between the pot bottom and the outer edge 103 is smaller, so that the resistance of the position is larger, a part of the high-temperature flue gas flows backwards, the high-temperature flue gas flows downwards along the outer edge 103 and flows in the accommodating cavity, after the high-temperature flue gas reaches the bottom of the accommodating cavity, the high-temperature flue gas moves upwards along the second upper cover section 102 and then moves to the position above the protrusion 105 to exchange heat with the pot bottom again, meanwhile, the high-temperature flue gas newly generated by the flame merges with the high-temperature flue gas which the part of the backflow above the protrusion 105, the high-temperature flue gas continuously flows outwards, when the high-temperature flue gas moves to the position between the outer edge 103 and the pot bottom, the high-temperature flue gas can be discharged from the position, and the high-temperature flue gas can be discharged from the fire hole 302 more smoothly, and the high-temperature flue gas can be discharged from the fire hole 302, and the high-temperature flue gas can be discharged by the high-temperature flue gas.
The above description and drawings sufficiently illustrate embodiments of the disclosure to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may include structural and other changes. The examples merely typify possible variations. Individual components and functions are optional unless explicitly required, and the sequence of operations may vary. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in or substituted for those of others. The embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to the structures that have been described above and illustrated in the drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. An upper shroud of a concentrator shroud, comprising:
a first upper shroud segment;
and the second upper cover section is sequentially arranged with the first upper cover section from inside to outside, and the outer end part of the first upper cover section is arranged above the inner end part of the second upper cover section, or the inner end part of the second upper cover section is arranged above the outer end part of the first upper cover section.
2. The upper shield of the concentrator shield of claim 1,
in the inside-out direction, the first upper cover section is inclined upwards, and the second upper cover section is inclined downwards, so that bulges are formed at the outer end part of the first upper cover section and the inner end part of the second upper cover section.
3. The upper housing of the concentrator housing of claim 2, further comprising:
the outer edge is arranged in sequence from inside to outside, and is connected with the outer end part of the second upper cover section;
wherein a height of a top of the protrusion is less than or equal to a height of a top of the outer rim.
4. The upper shield of the concentrator shield of claim 3,
the difference between the height of the top of the outer edge and the height of the top of the protrusion ranges from 3mm to 6mm.
5. An upper shroud of the shaped shroud according to claim 2,
a break angle exists between the first upper cover section and the second upper cover section, and the range of the break angle is 30-150 degrees.
6. The upper shield of the concentrator shield of claim 1,
a gap is arranged between the outer end of the first upper cover section and the inner end of the second upper cover section; or the outer end part of the first upper cover section is at least partially attached to the inner end part of the second upper cover section.
7. The upper shield of the concentrator shield of claim 1,
the outer end part of the first upper cover section is connected with the inner end part of the second upper cover section; alternatively, the outer end of the first upper shroud section is spaced from the inner end of the second upper shroud section.
8. An upper shroud of a shaped shroud according to any one of claims 1 to 7,
and a heat insulation piece is arranged between the first upper cover section and the second upper cover section.
9. A gas range, comprising:
a burner including a fire cover;
a concentrator cap comprising an upper cap of the concentrator cap of any one of claims 1 to 8, the upper cap fitting over the outside of the fire lid.
10. Gas range according to claim 9,
the fire cover is provided with a fire hole, and the angle range between the inclined direction of the first upper cover section and the extending direction of the fire hole is-10 degrees to 10 degrees; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the fire cover is provided with a fire hole, and the minimum distance between the first upper cover section and the outlet end of the fire hole is 1mm-10mm.
CN202110730953.3A 2021-06-29 2021-06-29 Upper cover of energy-gathering cover and gas stove Pending CN115539955A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110730953.3A CN115539955A (en) 2021-06-29 2021-06-29 Upper cover of energy-gathering cover and gas stove

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110730953.3A CN115539955A (en) 2021-06-29 2021-06-29 Upper cover of energy-gathering cover and gas stove

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115539955A true CN115539955A (en) 2022-12-30

Family

ID=84705844

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110730953.3A Pending CN115539955A (en) 2021-06-29 2021-06-29 Upper cover of energy-gathering cover and gas stove

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN115539955A (en)

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