CN115539684A

CN115539684A - Valve module, valve group and fire extinguishing device

Info

Publication number: CN115539684A
Application number: CN202211049297.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张亦弛; 郝经佳; 张学城
Original assignee: Lanjing Shanghai Safety Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Lanjing Shanghai Safety Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-30
Filing date: 2022-08-30
Publication date: 2022-12-30

Abstract

The invention provides a valve module, a valve bank and a fire extinguishing apparatus, wherein the valve module comprises: valve body, visit firetube and start main pipe, chamber unit, check valve case, first elastic component, control valve case and second elastic component are put to fire extinguishing agent spraying. The fire detecting pipe starting main pipeline and the fire extinguishing agent spraying main pipeline penetrate through two mounting planes of the valve body; the chamber comprises a check valve chamber, a control valve chamber, a first communication channel, a fire detection tube connecting channel, a spray head connecting channel, a second communication channel and a third communication channel; the check valve core is movably arranged in the check valve chamber; the first elastic piece applies elastic force towards the first valve port to the valve core of the check valve; the control valve core is movably arranged in the control valve chamber; the second elastic member applies an elastic force to the valve element of the control valve toward the second port. By applying the technical scheme of the invention, the problems of complex structure and high cost of the fire extinguishing device in the prior art can be effectively solved.

Description

Valve module, valve group and fire extinguishing device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of fire extinguishing devices, in particular to a valve module, a valve bank and a fire extinguishing device.

Background

There is an indirect fire detecting tube fire extinguishing apparatus in the prior art, which uses the fire detecting tube as a fire detecting and starting part and uses a releasing tube and a nozzle as a fire extinguishing agent releasing part.

The fire detecting tube is connected to the fire extinguishing agent storage device through the container valve and fixed near the position where the fire source is likely to occur to detect the fire source, when the fire is met, the fire detecting tube is softened and exploded at the position with the highest heating temperature, the container valve of the fire extinguishing agent bottle group is started by utilizing the pressure reduction in the fire detecting tube, the fire extinguishing agent flows to the nozzle through the release pipe, and the nozzle releases the fire extinguishing agent to extinguish the fire.

The indirect fire detecting tube fire extinguishing device in the market is generally used for protecting a space for one set of system. But a plurality of protected spaces which are relatively close and independent are very cost-effective solutions if one set of fire extinguishing apparatus can be used to protect a plurality of spaces simultaneously.

In order to realize that the set of indirect fire detecting tube fire extinguishing device protects a plurality of protected spaces, a fire extinguishing controller, a multi-channel signal feedback device and a plurality of electromagnetic valves are added in the design scheme to serve as a partition control valve and a multi-channel check valve. According to fire-fighting requirements, the fire extinguisher needs to be provided with a standby power supply in addition to a normal power supply.

As shown in fig. 1, the fire extinguishing apparatus mainly comprises an indirect fire detecting tube fire extinguishing apparatus cylinder group 1, a fire extinguishing controller 2, a partition electromagnetic valve 3, a fire extinguishing agent delivery pipeline joint, a spray head 4, a check valve 5, a fire detecting tube and a signal feedback device 6.

When a fire disaster happens to a certain protected area, the fire detecting tube arranged in the protected area is heated and broken, the internal pressure is reduced, the signal feedback device 6 in the area feeds back pressure reduction information to the fire extinguishing controller 2, the fire detecting tube is reduced in pressure, and meanwhile, the fire extinguishing agent bottle group container valve started at low pressure is started, and fire extinguishing agent is sprayed and released. After receiving the signal of the signal feedback device 6, the fire extinguishing controller 2 starts the partition electromagnetic valve 3 of the corresponding area, so that the fire extinguishing agent can flow to the spray head 4 of the area, and the fire extinguishing function of releasing the fire extinguishing agent is realized. When the pressure of the fire detecting pipe in one area is reduced, in order to avoid that the pressure in the fire detecting pipes in other areas connected in parallel is also reduced and the fire extinguishing agent is sprayed by mistake, a check valve 5 is required to be added in each fire detecting pipe.

The product structure of the mode is more complicated, the product reliability is low, and the cost is very high.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention mainly aims to provide a valve module, a valve group and a fire extinguishing device, and aims to solve the problems of complex structure and high cost of the fire extinguishing device in the prior art.

To achieve the above object, according to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a valve module including: the valve body comprises two installation planes which are oppositely arranged along a preset direction n and an installation side surface which is positioned between the installation planes; the fire detecting pipe starts the main pipeline and penetrates through the two mounting planes; the fire extinguishing agent spraying main pipeline penetrates through the two mounting planes; the cavity is arranged on the valve body and comprises a check valve cavity, a control valve cavity, a first communication channel for communicating the check valve cavity with the control valve cavity, a fire detecting pipe connecting channel and a spray head connecting channel for communicating the control valve cavity with the outside atmosphere, a second communication channel for communicating the check valve cavity with the fire detecting pipe starting main pipeline and a third communication channel for communicating the control valve cavity with the fire extinguishing agent spraying main pipeline, wherein outlets of the fire detecting pipe connecting channel and the spray head connecting channel are positioned on the installation side surface, and a communication port for communicating the spray head connecting channel with the control valve cavity is positioned between a communication port for communicating the fire detecting pipe connecting channel with the control valve cavity and the third communication channel; the check valve spool is movably arranged in the check valve chamber, a first valve port is formed at the joint of the check valve chamber and the second communication channel, and the check valve spool is provided with a first blocking position for blocking the first valve port and a first opening position for opening the first valve port; a first elastic member that applies an elastic force toward the first port to the check valve spool; the control valve spool is movably arranged in the control valve chamber, the first communication channel and the fire detecting pipe connection channel are separated from the spray head connection channel and the fire extinguishing agent spraying main pipeline by the control valve spool, a second valve port is formed at the connection part of the control valve chamber and the third communication channel, the control valve spool is provided with a second plugging position for plugging the second valve port and a second opening position for opening the second valve port, and the fire extinguishing agent spraying main pipeline is communicated with the spray head connection channel under the condition that the control valve spool is positioned at the second opening position; and the second elastic piece applies elastic force towards the second valve port to the valve core of the control valve.

In one embodiment, the ratio of the maximum value of the outer diameter of the control valve spool to the aperture diameter of the second port is between 2 and 3.

In one embodiment, the aperture of the second valve port and the channel inner diameter of the spray head connecting channel are greater than or equal to 6mm.

In an embodiment, visit firetube and start the trunk line and spout the trunk line and put the direction m interval arrangement of direction n along the perpendicular to with the fire extinguishing agent, visit firetube and start the trunk line, second intercommunication passageway and check valve cavity along direction o and arrange, the fire extinguishing agent spouts puts trunk line, third intercommunication passageway and control valve cavity along direction o and arranges, direction n and direction m are preset to direction o perpendicular to, first intercommunication passageway, visit firetube interface channel and shower nozzle interface channel all extend along direction m.

In one embodiment, the fire detecting pipe starting main pipeline comprises a first middle pipe section, a first installation section located at the first end of the first middle pipe section and a second installation section located at the second end of the first middle pipe section, the fire extinguishing agent spraying main pipeline comprises a second middle pipe section, a third installation section located at the first end of the second middle pipe section and a fourth installation section located at the second end of the second middle pipe section, the first installation section and the third installation section are arranged on the same installation plane, the second installation section and the fourth installation section are arranged on the other installation plane, and the valve module further comprises: the starting joint is detachably connected to the first mounting section; the first plug is detachably plugged at the second mounting section; the fire extinguishing agent pipe joint is detachably connected to the third mounting section; and the second plug is detachably plugged at the fourth mounting section.

In one embodiment, the first mounting section comprises a first threaded hole section and a first accommodating hole section positioned on one side of the first threaded hole section far away from the first intermediate pipe section, and the diameter of the first accommodating hole section is larger than that of the first threaded hole section; and/or the third mounting section comprises a second threaded hole section and a second accommodating hole section which is positioned on one side, far away from the second middle pipe section, of the second threaded hole section, and the aperture of the second accommodating hole section is larger than that of the second threaded hole section.

In one embodiment, the valve module further comprises: and the module mounting holes extend along the preset direction n and penetrate through the two mounting planes.

In one embodiment, the valve body comprises a valve body, a check valve plugging cover and a control valve plugging cover, a check valve mounting hole and a control valve mounting hole are formed in the mounting side face of the valve body, the check valve plugging cover is plugged at the orifice of the check valve mounting hole to form a check valve chamber, the control valve plugging cover is plugged at the orifice of the control valve mounting hole to form a control valve chamber, the first elastic piece abuts against between the check valve plugging cover and the check valve core, and the second elastic piece abuts against between the control valve plugging cover and the control valve core.

In one embodiment, the check valve mounting hole comprises a first large-diameter section and a first necking section, a first valve port is formed at the opening part of the first necking section, which is far away from the first large-diameter section, the hole wall of the first necking section is a first conical surface, the check valve core is provided with a second conical surface matched with the first conical surface, and a first annular sealing ring is arranged between the first conical surface and the second conical surface; and/or the control valve mounting hole comprises a second large-diameter section and a second necking section, a mouth part of the second necking section, which is far away from the second large-diameter section, forms a second valve port, the hole wall of the second necking section is a third conical surface, the valve core of the control valve is provided with a fourth conical surface matched with the third conical surface, and a second annular sealing ring is arranged between the third conical surface and the fourth conical surface.

In one embodiment, a third annular sealing ring is arranged between the valve core of the control valve and the wall of the control valve mounting hole, and the third annular sealing ring is positioned below the first communication channel and the fire detection pipe connecting channel and above the spray head connecting channel in the extending direction of the control valve mounting hole.

In one embodiment, the first communicating channel and the fire detecting pipe connecting channel are coaxial, the control valve mounting hole is divided into an upper hole section and a lower hole section by the first communicating channel and the fire detecting pipe connecting channel in the extending direction of the control valve mounting hole, the control valve plugging cover is located in the upper hole section, the second valve port is located on the lower hole section, and the upper end of the lower hole section is provided with a chamfer.

In one embodiment, the surface of the check valve core close to the check valve plugging cover is provided with a mounting groove, the first elastic member is arranged in the mounting groove, and the outer side wall of the check valve core is provided with a plurality of air leakage holes communicated with the mounting groove.

According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a valve manifold comprising: the fire detection pipe comprises a plurality of valve modules arranged in parallel, wherein the valve modules are the valve modules, the mounting planes of two adjacent valve modules are opposite, fire detection pipes of the two adjacent valve modules are communicated with each other through a starting main pipeline, and fire extinguishing agents of the two adjacent valve modules are communicated with each other through a spraying main pipeline.

According to a final aspect of the invention, there is provided a fire extinguishing apparatus comprising: the fire-extinguishing storage bottle comprises a bottle body, a container valve and a release pipe, wherein the container valve and the release pipe are arranged on the bottle body; the fire detecting pipe starting main pipeline of the valve group is connected with the container valve, and the fire extinguishing agent spraying main pipeline of the valve group is connected with the release pipe; the fire detection pipe is communicated with the fire detection pipe connecting channel of the valve group; and the spray head is communicated with the spray head connecting channel of the valve group.

By applying the technical scheme of the invention, when a plurality of protection zones need to be protected, a plurality of valve modules with the same number as or more than the number of the protection zones are connected together to form a valve group. When a plurality of valve modules are installed, the installation planes of two adjacent valve modules are required to be opposite, the fire detecting pipe starting main pipes of the two adjacent valve modules are communicated to form a fire detecting pipe starting main pipe, and the fire extinguishing agent spraying main pipes of the two adjacent valve modules are communicated to form a fire extinguishing agent spraying main pipe. And finally, one end of the fire detecting pipe starting main pipe and one end of the fire extinguishing agent spraying main pipe are blocked. When the fire detecting pipe in one protection area is heated and broken, the pressure in the check valve chamber and the control valve chamber communicated with the fire detecting pipe connecting channel corresponding to the fire detecting pipe is reduced, so that the check valve core cannot be pressed by the first elastic piece in the chamber, the fire detecting pipe starts gas in the main pipeline to jack the check valve core, and the gas after jacking the check valve core is discharged from the fire detecting pipe connecting channel, so that the container valve of the fire extinguishing storage bottle is opened. Once the container valve is opened, the fire extinguishing agent in the fire extinguishing storage bottle enters the main extinguishing agent discharge pipe. The fire extinguishing agent entering the fire extinguishing agent spraying main pipeline can push the control valve spool in the control valve chamber with pressure released to the second opening position, so that the fire extinguishing agent can be sprayed out through the nozzle connecting channel, and finally sprayed to the corresponding protection area through the nozzle connected with the nozzle connecting channel, and the purpose of extinguishing fire in the protection area is achieved. In addition, according to the technical scheme of the embodiment, the valve core of the control valve is abutted against the second valve port under the action of the resultant force of the gas pressure of the control valve chamber and the elastic force of the second elastic member. The upward pressure applied by the fire extinguishing agent in the fire extinguishing agent spraying main pipeline to the valve core of the control valve is smaller than the resultant force, so that the fire extinguishing agent can push the valve core of the control valve to move to the second opening position only when the pressure of the control valve chamber in the chamber corresponding to the protection area on fire is released. For the chambers corresponding to other protection areas which are not ignited, the control valve chamber still has preset pressure, so even if the fire extinguishing agent applies upward ejection force to the valve core of the control valve, the valve core of the control valve still keeps at the second blocking position under the resultant force of the pressure of the chambers and the elastic force, and finally the fire extinguishing agent is not sprayed in the protection areas which are not ignited. Therefore, the structure can realize the purpose of extinguishing fire for a specific protection area, the fire extinguishment among a plurality of protection areas is not interfered with each other, and the phenomenon that the fire extinguishing agent is sprayed into the protection areas which are not on fire cannot occur. In conclusion, the technical scheme of this embodiment is used, a scheme that one set of fire extinguishing apparatus protects a plurality of spaces to be put out a fire through a mechanical control mode is realized, and the product of this scheme is simple in structure, high in reliability and low in cost.

In addition to the above-described objects, features and advantages, the present invention has other objects, features and advantages. The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the drawings.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 shows a schematic view of a prior art fire suppression apparatus;

FIG. 2 shows a perspective view of an angle of an embodiment of a valve module according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 shows a schematic perspective view of another angle of the valve module of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 shows a cross-sectional schematic view of the valve module of FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 shows an enlarged schematic view at A of the valve module of FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 shows an enlarged schematic view at B of the valve module of FIG. 4;

FIG. 7 shows a schematic side view of a valve body of the valve module of FIG. 2;

FIG. 8 shows a schematic cross-sectional view in the direction C-C of the valve module of FIG. 7;

fig. 9 shows a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of a valve group according to the present invention;

fig. 10 shows a side view schematic of the valve block of fig. 9; and

figure 11 shows a cross-sectional view in the direction D-D of the valve block of figure 10.

Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals:

10. a valve body; 11. a valve body; 111. a mounting plane; 112. a mounting side surface; 116. a module mounting hole; 12. a check valve plugging cover; 13. a control valve plugging cover; 20. starting the main pipeline by the fire detecting pipe; 21. a first intermediate pipe section; 22. a first mounting section; 221. a first threaded bore section; 222. a first receiving hole section; 23. a second mounting section; 30. a fire extinguishing agent spraying main pipeline; 31. a second intermediate pipe section; 32. a third mounting section; 321. a second threaded bore section; 322. a second receiving hole section; 33. a fourth mounting section; 40. a chamber; 41. a check valve chamber; 411. a first conical surface; 42. a control valve chamber; 421. a third conical surface; 422. chamfering; 43. a first communicating passage; 44. the fire detecting pipe is connected with the channel; 45. a nozzle connecting passage; 46. a second communicating passage; 47. a third communicating passage; 48. a first valve port; 49. a second valve port; 50. a check valve cartridge; 51. installing a groove; 52. an air release hole; 60. a first elastic member; 70. a control valve spool; 80. a second elastic member; 90. a first annular seal ring; 100. a second annular seal ring; 110. a third annular seal ring; 120. starting the joint; 130. a fire extinguishing agent pipe joint; 140. a fire detection pipe joint; 150. spraying a pipeline joint; 170. a first plug; 180. a second plug; 190. a valve module; 200. a fourth annular seal ring; 210. and a fifth annular seal ring.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.

In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances for describing embodiments of the invention described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

As shown in fig. 2 to 11, the valve module of the present embodiment includes: the fire extinguishing agent spraying device comprises a valve body 10, a fire detecting pipe starting main pipe 20, a fire extinguishing agent spraying main pipe 30, a chamber 40, a check valve core 50, a first elastic piece 60, a control valve core 70 and a second elastic piece 80. The valve body 10 includes two mounting planes 111 arranged oppositely along a preset direction n and a mounting side 112 located between the mounting planes 111. The main fire detecting pipe starting pipe 20 is disposed on the valve body 10 along a preset direction n and penetrates through the two mounting planes 111. The main fire extinguishing agent discharging pipe 30 is disposed on the valve body 10 along a predetermined direction n and penetrates the two mounting planes 111. The chamber 40 includes a check valve chamber 41, a control valve chamber 42, a first communication channel 43 communicating the check valve chamber 41 with the control valve chamber 42, a fire detecting pipe connection channel 44 and a spray head connection channel 45 communicating the control valve chamber 42 with the outside atmosphere, a second communication channel 46 communicating the check valve chamber 41 with the fire detecting pipe starting main pipe 20, and a third communication channel 47 communicating the control valve chamber 42 with the fire extinguishing agent discharging main pipe 30, wherein outlets of the fire detecting pipe connection channel 44 and the spray head connection channel 45 are located on the installation side surface 112, and a communication port of the spray head connection channel 45 communicating with the control valve chamber 42 is located between a communication port of the fire detecting pipe connection channel 44 communicating with the control valve chamber 42 and the third communication channel 47. A check valve spool 50 is movably disposed within the check valve chamber 41, a junction of the check valve chamber 41 and the second communication passage 46 forming the first port 48, the check valve spool 50 having a first blocking position blocking the first port 48 and a first open position opening the first port 48. The first elastic member 60 applies an elastic force to the check valve spool 50 toward the first port 48. The control valve spool 70 is movably disposed in the control valve chamber 42, the control valve spool 70 separates the first communicating channel 43 and the fire detecting pipe connecting channel 44 from the nozzle connecting channel 45 and the main fire extinguishing agent discharging pipeline 30, a second valve port 49 is formed at a connecting position of the control valve chamber 42 and the third communicating channel 47, the control valve spool 70 has a second blocking position for blocking the second valve port 49 and a second opening position for opening the second valve port 49, and the main fire extinguishing agent discharging pipeline 30 is communicated with the nozzle connecting channel 45 when the control valve spool 70 is located at the second opening position. The second elastic member 80 applies an elastic force to the control valve spool 70 toward the second port 49.

By applying the technical scheme of the embodiment, when a plurality of protection zones need to be protected, a plurality of valve modules with the number same as or more than that of the protection zones are connected together to form a valve group. When a plurality of valve modules are installed, it is necessary to make the installation planes 111 of two adjacent valve modules opposite, the fire detecting pipe starting main pipes 20 of two adjacent valve modules are communicated to form a fire detecting pipe starting main pipe, and the fire extinguishing agent discharging main pipes 30 of two adjacent valve modules are communicated to form a fire extinguishing agent discharging main pipe. And finally, one end of the fire detecting pipe starting main pipe and one end of the fire extinguishing agent spraying main pipe are blocked. When the fire detecting tube in one of the protection areas is heated and broken, the pressure in the check valve chamber 41 and the control valve chamber 42 communicated with the fire detecting tube connecting channel 44 corresponding to the fire detecting tube is reduced, so that the check valve core 50 cannot be pressed by the first elastic member 60 in the chamber 40 alone, the fire detecting tube starts the gas in the main pipe 20 to jack up the check valve core 50, and the gas is discharged from the fire detecting tube connecting channel 44 after the check valve core 50 is jacked up, so that the container valve of the fire extinguishing storage bottle is opened. Once the container valve is opened, the fire suppressant in the fire suppression storage bottle will enter the main fire suppressant discharge conduit 30. The fire extinguishing agent entering the main fire extinguishing agent discharging pipeline 30 can push the control valve spool 70 in the control valve chamber 42 with the pressure released to the second opening position, so that the fire extinguishing agent can be sprayed out from the nozzle connecting channel 45, and finally the fire extinguishing agent is sprayed to the corresponding protection area through the nozzle connected with the nozzle connecting channel 45, thereby achieving the purpose of extinguishing the fire in the protection area. In addition, according to the present embodiment, the control valve spool 70 is abutted against the second port 49 by the resultant force of the gas pressure in the control valve chamber 42 and the elastic force of the second elastic member 80. The fire suppressant in the main fire suppressant discharge conduit 30 exerts an upward pressure on the control valve spool 70 that is less than the resultant force, so that the fire suppressant can push the control valve spool 70 to move to the second open position only when the pressure in the control valve chamber 42 in the chamber 40 corresponding to the protected area of fire is released. For the chamber 40 corresponding to the other un-ignited protected area, since the control valve chamber 42 still has the preset pressure, even if the fire extinguishing agent exerts an upward pushing force on the control valve spool 70, the control valve spool 70 is still kept at the second blocking position under the combined force of the chamber pressure and the elastic force, and finally, the fire extinguishing agent is not sprayed in the un-ignited protected area. Therefore, the structure can realize the purpose of extinguishing fire for a specific protection area, the fire extinguishment among a plurality of protection areas is not interfered with each other, and the phenomenon that the fire extinguishing agent is sprayed into the protection areas which are not on fire cannot occur. To sum up, use the technical scheme of this embodiment, realized that one set of extinguishing device passes through the mechanical control mode, protects a plurality of schemes of being put out a fire the space to the product simple structure of this scheme, the reliability is high, and is with low costs. Finally, by applying the technical scheme of the embodiment, the number of the valve modules in the valve group can be flexibly set according to actual needs, so that the use flexibility of the valve group is improved.

Preferably, the first elastic member 60 and the second elastic member 80 are both springs.

It should be noted that the valve block shown in the figures can protect three protection zones, and in other embodiments, the valve block may include two valve modules or four and more than four valve modules.

In this embodiment, the fire detecting pipe starting main pipe and the fire extinguishing agent spraying main pipe of the valve group formed by the plurality of valve modules both have one end which is not blocked, the one end which is not blocked of the fire detecting pipe starting main pipe is provided with the starting joint 120, and the one end which is not blocked of the fire extinguishing agent spraying main pipe is provided with the fire extinguishing agent pipe joint 130. Above-mentioned structure makes valves and the storage bottle of putting out a fire can high-speed joint, improves connection efficiency.

As shown in fig. 2 to 4, in the present embodiment, a fire detecting pipe joint 140 is disposed at the fire detecting pipe connecting channel 44. A spray pipe joint 150 is arranged at the spray head connecting passage 45. The structure enables the valve group to be quickly connected with the fire detecting pipe and the spray head, so that the connection efficiency is improved. Of course, in other embodiments not shown in the figures, a fire detection pipe joint may be provided only at the fire detection pipe connection passage, or a blow-off pipe joint may be provided only at the blow head connection passage.

The connection process and state of the valve group and the fire-extinguishing storage bottle after the valve modules are spliced are described in detail as follows:

first, the starting connector 120 and the fire extinguishing agent pipe connector 130 are firmly connected to the container valve and the release pipe of the fire extinguishing storage bottle, respectively. When the connection is stable, each fire detecting tube starts the main pipe 20 to intake air. Gas entering each of the flame detective tubes activates the flow of gas in the main conduit 20 into the corresponding second communication passage 46 and pushes each of the check valve spools 50 upward to the first open position. When each check valve spool 50 moves to the first open position, gas within each second communication channel 46 will enter the corresponding check valve chamber 41 and control valve chamber 42 through the corresponding first port 48. After each check valve spool 50 is moved to the first open position for a certain time, each check valve spool 50 is restored to the first blocking position by the gas pressure and the elastic force of the first elastic member 60. The above-described process is a process of pressurizing the check valve chamber 41 and the control valve chamber 42 of each valve module.

As shown in fig. 4, in the present embodiment, the ratio of the maximum value of the outer diameter of the control valve spool 70 to the hole diameter of the second port 49 is between 2 and 3. Specifically, in this embodiment, the control valve core 70 is a columnar rotator, the lower surface of the control valve core 70 blocks the second valve port 49, the area of the upper surface of the control valve core 70 is larger than that of the lower surface, and the difference in the upper and lower areas allows the remaining control valve chambers 42 that are not releasing pressure to have enough force to push against the pressure during spraying when the fire extinguishing agent is sprayed, that is, it is ensured that the control valve core 70 of the valve module corresponding to the protection area that is not on fire is not pushed open by the fire extinguishing agent. Preferably, in the present embodiment, the ratio of the maximum value of the outer diameter of the control valve spool 70 to the bore diameter of the second valve port 49 is 2.1.

In this embodiment, the diameter of the second valve port 49 and the inner diameter of the nozzle connecting passage 45 are 6mm or more. The above structure can ensure that the liquid fire extinguishing agent can be smoothly sprayed out through the second valve port 49 and the head connecting passage 45.

As shown in fig. 2 to 4, in the present embodiment, the main fire detecting pipe starting pipe 20 and the main fire extinguishing agent discharging pipe 30 are arranged at an interval in a direction m perpendicular to the preset direction n, the main fire detecting pipe starting pipe 20, the second communicating channel 46 and the check valve chamber 41 are arranged in a direction o, the main fire extinguishing agent discharging pipe 30, the third communicating channel 47 and the control valve chamber 42 are arranged in a direction o perpendicular to the preset direction n and the direction m, and the first communicating channel 43, the fire detecting pipe connecting channel 44 and the nozzle connecting channel 45 all extend in the direction m. The structure ensures that the fire detecting pipe starting main pipeline 20, the fire extinguishing agent spraying main pipeline 30 and the chamber 40 are reasonable in layout, on one hand, gas-liquid circulation is convenient, and the fire extinguishing effect is ensured; on the other hand, the splicing among a plurality of valve modules is facilitated.

As shown in fig. 11, in this embodiment, the blocking end of the fire detecting pipe starting main pipe of the valve group formed by a plurality of valve modules is blocked by a first plug 170, and the blocking end of the fire extinguishing agent spraying main pipe of the valve group is blocked by a second plug 180.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, 3, 7, 8, 10 and 11, in the present embodiment, the fire detecting pipe starting main pipe 20 includes a first middle pipe section 21, a first installation section 22 located at a first end of the first middle pipe section 21, and a second installation section 23 located at a second end of the first middle pipe section 21, the fire extinguishing agent discharging main pipe 30 includes a second middle pipe section 31, a third installation section 32 located at a first end of the second middle pipe section 31, and a fourth installation section 33 located at a second end of the second middle pipe section 31, the first installation section 22 and the third installation section 32 are disposed on the same installation plane 111, the second installation section 23 and the fourth installation section 33 are disposed on another installation plane 111, and the starting joint 120 is connected to the first installation section 22; the first plug 170 is detachably plugged at the second mounting section 23; the fire suppressant pipe joint 130 is attached to the third mounting section 32; the second plug 180 is detachably plugged at the fourth mounting section 33. Specifically, before splicing a plurality of valve modules, the activation sub 120, the fire-suppression agent pipe joint 130, the first plug 170, and the second plug 180 of one or more of the valve modules are all removed (after removal, they are used as a middle valve module for standby), then the first plug 170 and the second plug 180 of one valve module are removed (after removal, they are used as a head valve module for standby), and then the activation sub 120 and the fire-suppression agent pipe joint 130 of another valve module are removed (after removal, they are used as a tail valve module for standby). When a plurality of valve modules are spliced, the head valve module, the middle valve module and the tail valve module are connected together. The structure ensures that the valve module has universality and can be used as a head valve module, a middle valve module and a tail valve module only by dismantling corresponding components.

As shown in fig. 8 and 11, in the present embodiment, the first mounting section 22 includes a first threaded hole section 221 and a first receiving hole section 222 located on a side of the first threaded hole section 221 away from the first intermediate pipe section 21, and the diameter of the first receiving hole section 222 is larger than that of the first threaded hole section 221. Specifically, the activation sub 120 may be threadably engaged with the first threaded bore section 221. The fourth annular seal ring 200 is disposed in the first receiving hole section 222, and when the valve module is used as a head valve module, the fourth annular seal ring 200 in the first receiving hole section 222 is sandwiched between the start joint 120 and the valve body 10, and in this case, the fourth annular seal ring 200 is preferably a combination gasket; when the valve module is used as a middle valve module or a tail valve module, the fourth annular sealing ring 200 in the first accommodating hole section 222 is clamped between the valve bodies of the two valve modules to play a role in sealing, so that fluid in the fire detecting tube starting main pipeline 20 is prevented from leaking from a gap between the two valve modules, and at the moment, the fourth annular sealing ring 200 preferably uses a common O-shaped sealing ring.

As shown in fig. 8 and 11, in the present embodiment, the third mounting section 32 includes a second threaded hole section 321 and a second receiving hole section 322 located on a side of the second threaded hole section 321 far from the second intermediate pipe section 31, and a hole diameter of the second receiving hole section 322 is larger than that of the second threaded hole section 321. Specifically, the fire extinguishing agent pipe joint 130 may be screw-fitted with the second threaded hole section 321. A fifth annular sealing ring 210 is arranged in the second accommodating hole section 322, when the valve module is used as a head valve module, the fifth annular sealing ring 210 in the second accommodating hole section 322 is clamped between the fire extinguishing agent pipe joint 130 and the valve body 10, and in this case, a combined gasket is preferably used as the fifth annular sealing ring 210; when the valve module is used as a middle valve module or a tail valve module, the fifth annular sealing ring 210 in the second receiving hole section 322 is clamped between the valve bodies of the two valve modules to play a sealing role, so that the fluid in the main fire extinguishing agent spraying pipeline 30 is prevented from leaking from the gap between the two valve modules, and at this time, the fifth annular sealing ring 210 preferably uses a common O-shaped sealing ring.

As shown in fig. 2, 3, 7 and 9, in the present embodiment, the valve module further includes: and a module mounting hole 116 extending along the predetermined direction n and penetrating the two mounting planes 111. Specifically, when splicing valve modules, the module mounting holes 116 of adjacent two valve modules need to be opposed. After the corresponding, the bolt penetrates through the module mounting hole 116, and finally the nut is screwed down. The connecting mode is simple and easy to assemble. Preferably, in the present embodiment, the number of the module mounting holes 116 is four, and four module mounting holes 116 are provided at four corners of the valve module.

As shown in fig. 4, in the present embodiment, the valve body 10 includes a valve body 11, a check valve plugging cover 12 and a control valve plugging cover 13, a check valve mounting hole and a control valve mounting hole are disposed on a mounting side 112 of the valve body 11, the check valve plugging cover 12 is plugged at an orifice of the check valve mounting hole to form a check valve chamber 41, the control valve plugging cover 13 is plugged at an orifice of the control valve mounting hole to form a control valve chamber 42, the first elastic member 60 abuts between the check valve plugging cover 12 and the check valve core 50, and the second elastic member 80 abuts between the control valve plugging cover 13 and the control valve core 70. The structure is simple, the check valve plugging cover 12 plays a role of limiting the check valve core 50, and the control valve plugging cover 13 plays a role of limiting the control valve core 70.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, in the present embodiment, the check valve mounting hole includes a first large diameter section and a first neck-reducing section, a mouth of the first neck-reducing section far from the first large diameter section forms the first valve port 48, a hole wall of the first neck-reducing section is a first tapered surface 411, the check valve core 50 has a second tapered surface adapted to the first tapered surface 411, and a first annular sealing ring 90 is disposed between the first tapered surface 411 and the second tapered surface. Specifically, the first annular sealing ring 90 is engaged with the first tapered surface 411 and has a certain amount of compression to achieve a sealing effect. When the check valve spool 50 is in the first blocking position, the main fire detecting pipe starting pipe 20 and the second communication passage 46 form a first space, and the portion of the check valve chamber 41 above the first annular seal ring 90, the control valve chamber 42, the first communication passage 43, and the fire detecting pipe connection passage 44 form a second space, which are independent of each other. Thus, when a certain protection area catches fire, the pressure of the first space and the second space corresponding to the protection area is reduced, the pressure in the second space corresponding to the protection area which does not catch fire can be sealed through the first annular sealing ring 90 without leakage, the purpose that fire extinguishment among a plurality of protection areas is not interfered with each other is achieved, and the phenomenon that fire extinguishing agents are sprayed into the protection area which does not catch fire is avoided.

As shown in fig. 4 and 6, in the present embodiment, the control valve mounting hole includes a second large diameter section and a second neck-down section, a mouth portion of the second neck-down section far from the second large diameter section forms the second valve port 49, a hole wall of the second neck-down section is a third conical surface 421, the control valve spool 70 has a fourth conical surface adapted to the third conical surface 421, and a second annular sealing ring 100 is disposed between the third conical surface 421 and the fourth conical surface. Specifically, second annular seal ring 100 engages third conical surface 421 and is compressed to some extent to provide a seal. The structure enables that, after the fire extinguishing agent enters the main fire extinguishing agent spraying pipe line 30, for the control valve mounting hole corresponding to the protection area not on fire, the second annular sealing ring 100 can seal the third conical surface 421 and the fourth conical surface, so as to prevent the fire extinguishing agent from entering the spraying pipe joint 150 corresponding to the protection area not on fire through the gap between the third conical surface 421 and the fourth conical surface, thereby realizing the purpose of mutual noninterference of fire extinguishing between a plurality of protection areas, and avoiding the generation of the phenomenon of spraying the fire extinguishing agent into the protection area not on fire. Of course, in other embodiments not shown in the figures, only the first annular seal ring or only the second annular seal ring may be provided.

As shown in fig. 4 and 6, in the present embodiment, a third annular seal ring 110 is provided between the control valve spool 70 and the wall of the control valve mounting hole, and the third annular seal ring 110 is located below the first communication passage 43 and the flame detecting pipe connection passage 44 and above the head connection passage 45 in the extending direction of the control valve mounting hole. The above structure prevents the fire extinguishing agent from entering the first communication passage 43 and the fire detecting pipe connection passage 44 when the control valve spool 70 is moved to the second open position, and prevents the fire extinguishing agent from being discharged from the fire detecting pipe joint 140. The second space is actually formed by a portion above the first annular seal 90 of the check valve chamber 41, a portion above the third annular seal 110 of the control valve chamber 42, the first communication passage 43, and the flame path connection passage 44.

As shown in fig. 4, in the present embodiment, the first communicating channel 43 and the flame sounding pipe connecting channel 44 are coaxial. The above structure allows smooth gas flow and facilitates discharge from the fire detecting pipe connecting passage 44, and in addition, the above structure facilitates processing.

As shown in fig. 4 and 6, in the present embodiment, the control valve installation hole is divided into an upper hole section and a lower hole section in the extending direction thereof by the first communicating channel 43 and the fire detecting pipe connecting channel 44, the control valve closing cover 13 is located in the upper hole section, the second valve port 49 is located in the lower hole section, and the upper end of the lower hole section is provided with a chamfer 422. Specifically, a seal ring mounting groove is provided on an outer side wall of the control valve spool 70, and a third annular seal ring 110 is disposed in the seal ring mounting groove. When the control valve spool 70 is fitted into the control valve mounting hole, the position where the control valve mounting hole is connected to the first communication passage 43 and the fire detecting pipe connection passage 44 may severely compress the third annular seal ring 110, causing the third annular seal ring 110 to be damaged and thus not sealing. Therefore, the chamfer 422 is added, so that the third annular seal ring 110 can smoothly slide into the lower hole section through the chamfer 422, and the ring cutting phenomenon is prevented from being generated.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, in the present embodiment, a mounting groove 51 is provided on a surface of the check valve spool 50 adjacent to the check valve closing cover 12, and the first elastic member 60 is disposed in the mounting groove 51. A closed space is formed between the installation recess 51 and the wall of the check valve chamber 41, which results in the need for compressed air during the upward movement of the check valve spool 50, resulting in difficulty in the upward movement of the check valve spool 50. In order to solve the above problem, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, in the present embodiment, a plurality of relief holes 52 communicating with the mounting groove 51 are provided on the outer sidewall of the check valve spool 50. The structure enables the gas between the installation groove 51 and the cavity wall of the check valve cavity 41 to be discharged through the plurality of air release holes 52 in the process of moving the check valve core 50 upwards, so that the gas is quickly expelled, and the smoothness of the upward movement of the check valve core 50 is improved.

As shown in fig. 9 to 11, the present application provides a valve block, an embodiment of the valve block according to the present application includes: the fire detection pipe comprises a plurality of valve modules 190 arranged in parallel, wherein the valve modules 190 are the valve modules, the installation planes 111 of two adjacent valve modules 190 are opposite, the fire detection pipe starting main pipes 20 of two adjacent valve modules 190 are communicated, and the fire extinguishing agent spraying main pipes 30 of two adjacent valve modules 190 are communicated. The valve group formed by splicing the valve modules 190 has the advantages of simple structure, high reliability and low cost.

Several points need to be explained in further detail below:

1. the starting joint 120 and the fire extinguishing agent pipe joint 130 of the valve block are firmly connected with the container valve and the release pipe of the fire extinguishing storage bottle, respectively. When the pressure in the fire extinguishing storage bottle is introduced into the check valve chamber 41, the check valve core 50 is pushed upward by the pressure until the pressure is attached to the check valve plugging cover 12, the pressure in the check valve chamber 41, the portion of the control valve chamber 42 above the third annular sealing ring 110, the fire detecting pipe connecting channel 44 and the fire detecting pipe in the protection area connected to the fire detecting pipe connecting channel 44 are consistent, and at this time, the check valve core 50 moves downward by the pressure of the first elastic member 60 until the pressure is attached to the valve body 10, so that the pressures in the first space and the second space are independent of each other.

2. After the pressures of the check valve chamber 41, the portion of the control valve chamber 42 above the third annular sealing ring 110, the fire detecting pipe connecting passage 44, and the fire detecting pipe in the protection zone connected to the fire detecting pipe connecting passage 44 are the same, the control valve core 70 of the passage where the fire detecting pipe in the protection zone is not softened and exploded is fixed by the elastic force of the second elastic member 80 and the pressure of the portion of the control valve chamber 42 above the third annular sealing ring 110.

3. The fire detecting pipe in a certain protection area is softened and exploded, so that the pressure of the part above the third annular sealing ring 110 of the check valve chamber 41 and the control valve chamber 42, the pressure of the fire detecting pipe connecting passage 44 and the pressure of the part of the fire detecting pipe in the protection area connected with the fire detecting pipe connecting passage 44 are quickly leaked, the check valve spool 50 is quickly pushed by the pressure in the fire detecting pipe starting main pipe 20, the pressure is leaked, the container valve is opened, the fire extinguishing agent starts to be sprayed along the fire extinguishing agent spraying main pipe 30, the control valve spool 70 of the channel softened and exploded by the fire detecting pipe is pushed to move upwards, and the fire extinguishing agent starts to be sprayed.

An example is described in detail below:

the first elastic member has a size of 0.8 × 8 × 15 (mm), an elastic force of 12N in an initial state, and an elastic force of 22N after being compressed;

the second elastic member has a size of 1.2 × 10 × 30 (mm), an elastic force of 19.5N in an initial state, and an elastic force of 58N after being compressed;

if the volume of the gas cylinder is 3L, the filled perfluorohexanone is 3Kg, and the filled pressure is 2.5MPa.

After the fire detecting tube in a certain protection area is softened and exploded, the cross section area of the pressure applied to the check valve core 50 of the corresponding channel by the gas cylinder at one moment is 70.88mm ² The pressure in the gas cylinder is 2.5MPa, and 1.6MPa after the pressure is reduced by the container valve, so the pressure entering the check valve chamber 41 is 1.6MPa, the instant force is 113N, which is far greater than the elastic force of the spring, and the check valve core 50 can be pushed quickly.

The channel without fire extinguishing agent is not sprayed, the control valve core 70 is not moved, at this time, the part above the third annular sealing ring 110 of the control valve chamber 42 is kept consistent with the pressure in the check valve chamber 41 and is 1.6MPa, the size of the second elastic part is 1.2 x 10 x 30 (mm), the elastic force is 19.5N in the initial state, and therefore the cross section area of the pressure applied to the top of the control valve core 70 is 314.16mm ² Force given by gas294.52N, and 313.65N together with the spring force.

After the fire detecting tube in a certain protection area is softened and blasted, the sectional area of the pressure applied to the control valve core 70 of the corresponding channel by the gas cylinder at one moment is 70.88mm ² The pressure in the gas cylinder is 2.5MPa, the instantaneously received force is 177N, and the valve core 70 of the control valve in the channel which is not sprayed can not be pushed.

As long as the check valve core 50 moves, the fire extinguishing agent pushes the control valve core 70 to be sprayed all the time, so that the force applied to the control valve core 70 after the fire extinguishing agent is sprayed is calculated at last.

After the fire extinguishing agent is sprayed, according to the ideal gas state formula, the pressure in the gas cylinder is 0.94MPa, and the cross section area of the valve core 70 of the control valve under the pressure in the gas cylinder is 314.16mm ² The thrust force is 295N, which is much larger than the elastic force of the spring, so the valve core 70 of the control valve is always in the state of being attached to the blocking cover 13 of the control valve in the process of spraying the fire extinguishing agent.

The present application also provides a fire extinguishing apparatus, an embodiment of a fire extinguishing apparatus (not shown in the figures) according to the present application comprising: the fire extinguishing device comprises a fire extinguishing storage bottle, a valve group, a fire detecting pipe and a spray head. Wherein, the storage bottle of putting out a fire includes the bottle body and sets up container valve and the release pipe on the bottle body. The valve group is the valve group, the fire detecting pipe starting main pipeline 20 of the valve group is connected with the container valve, and the fire extinguishing agent spraying main pipeline 30 of the valve group is connected with the releasing pipe. The flame probe tube communicates with the flame probe tube connection channel 44 of the valve block. The spray head communicates with a spray head connection channel 45 of the valve block. Because above-mentioned valves have simple structure, the reliability is high, advantage with low costs, consequently the extinguishing device who has it also has above-mentioned advantage.

The relative arrangement of the components and steps, the numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention unless specifically stated otherwise. Meanwhile, it should be understood that the sizes of the respective portions shown in the drawings are not drawn in an actual proportional relationship for the convenience of description. Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any particular value should be construed as merely illustrative, and not limiting. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, further discussion thereof is not required in subsequent figures.

For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "over 8230 \ 8230;,"' over 8230;, \8230; upper surface "," above ", etc. may be used herein to describe the spatial relationship of one device or feature to another device or feature as shown in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if a device in the figures is turned over, devices described as "above" or "on" other devices or configurations would then be oriented "below" or "under" the other devices or configurations. Thus, the exemplary terms "at 8230; \8230; 'above" may include both orientations "at 8230; \8230;' above 8230; 'at 8230;' below 8230;" above ". The device may be otherwise variously oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the orientation words such as "front, rear, upper, lower, left, right", "lateral, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom", etc. are usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and in the case of not making a reverse description, these orientation words do not indicate and imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore, should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present invention; the terms "inner and outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the profile of the respective component itself.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A valve module, comprising:

the valve body (10) comprises two installation planes (111) oppositely arranged along a preset direction n and an installation side surface (112) positioned between the installation planes (111);

a fire detection pipe starting main pipe (20) penetrating through the two mounting planes (111);

a main fire extinguishing agent spraying pipe (30) penetrating through the two mounting planes (111);

a chamber (40) provided on the valve body (10), the chamber (40) including a check valve chamber (41), a control valve chamber (42), a first communication passage (43) communicating the check valve chamber (41) with the control valve chamber (42), a fire detection pipe connection passage (44) and a nozzle connection passage (45) communicating the control valve chamber (42) with the outside atmosphere, a second communication passage (46) communicating the check valve chamber (41) with the fire detection pipe starting main pipe (20), and a third communication passage (47) communicating the control valve chamber (42) with the fire extinguishing agent discharging main pipe (30), wherein outlets of the fire detection pipe connection passage (44) and the nozzle connection passage (45) are located on the installation side surface (112), and a communication port of the nozzle connection passage (45) communicating with the control valve chamber (42) is located between a communication port of the fire detection pipe connection passage (44) with the control valve chamber (42) and the third communication passage (47);

a check valve spool (50) movably disposed within the check valve chamber (41), a junction of the check valve chamber (41) and the second communication passage (46) forming a first port (48), the check valve spool (50) having a first blocking position blocking the first port (48) and a first open position opening the first port (48);

a first elastic member (60) that applies an elastic force to the check valve spool (50) toward the first port (48);

a control valve spool (70) movably disposed in the control valve chamber (42), the control valve spool (70) separating the first communication channel (43) and the fire detecting pipe connection channel (44) from the spray head connection channel (45) and the main fire extinguishing agent discharging pipe (30), a second valve port (49) being formed at a connection point of the control valve chamber (42) and the third communication channel (47), the control valve spool (70) having a second blocking position blocking the second valve port (49) and a second opening position opening the second valve port (49), the main fire extinguishing agent discharging pipe (30) being communicated with the spray head connection channel (45) in a case where the control valve spool (70) is located at the second opening position;

a second elastic member (80) that applies an elastic force to the control valve spool (70) toward the second valve port (49).

2. The valve module as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the ratio of the maximum value of the outer diameter of the control valve spool (70) to the bore diameter of the second valve port (49) is between 2 and 3.

3. The valve module as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the bore diameter of the second valve port (49) and the channel inner diameter of the nozzle connection channel (45) are greater than or equal to 6mm.

4. Valve module according to claim 1, wherein the main fire detector tube activation duct (20) and the main fire detector tube discharge duct (30) are arranged spaced apart in a direction m perpendicular to the preset direction n, the main fire detector tube activation duct (20), the second communication channel (46) and the check valve chamber (41) are arranged in a direction o, the main fire detector tube discharge duct (30), the third communication channel (47) and the control valve chamber (42) are arranged in a direction o perpendicular to the preset direction n and the direction m, and the first communication channel (43), the fire detector tube connection channel (44) and the nozzle connection channel (45) all extend in the direction m.

5. Valve module according to claim 1, wherein the main squib activation conduit (20) comprises a first intermediate conduit section (21), a first mounting section (22) at a first end of the first intermediate conduit section (21) and a second mounting section (23) at a second end of the first intermediate conduit section (21), the main extinguishing agent discharge conduit (30) comprises a second intermediate conduit section (31), a third mounting section (32) at a first end of the second intermediate conduit section (31) and a fourth mounting section (33) at a second end of the second intermediate conduit section (31), the first mounting section (22) and the third mounting section (32) being arranged on the same mounting plane (111), the second mounting section (23) and the fourth mounting section (33) being arranged on the other mounting plane (111), the valve module further comprising:

an actuating connector (120) removably connected to the first mounting section (22);

the first plug (170) is detachably plugged at the second mounting section (23);

a fire suppressant pipe joint (130) detachably connected to the third mounting section (32);

and the second plug (180) is detachably plugged at the fourth mounting section (33).

6. A valve module according to claim 5, wherein the first mounting section (22) comprises a first threaded bore section (221) and a first receiving bore section (222) located at a side of the first threaded bore section (221) remote from the first intermediate pipe section (21), the first receiving bore section (222) having a larger bore diameter than the first threaded bore section (221); and/or the third mounting section (32) comprises a second threaded hole section (321) and a second accommodating hole section (322) located on the side, away from the second middle pipe section (31), of the second threaded hole section (321), and the hole diameter of the second accommodating hole section (322) is larger than that of the second threaded hole section (321).

7. The valve module of claim 1, further comprising:

and the module mounting holes (116) extend along the preset direction n and penetrate through the two mounting planes (111).

8. The valve module according to claim 1, wherein the valve body (10) comprises a valve body (11), a check valve plugging cover (12) and a control valve plugging cover (13), a check valve mounting hole and a control valve mounting hole are provided on the mounting side surface (112) of the valve body (11), the check valve plugging cover (12) is plugged at an opening of the check valve mounting hole to form the check valve chamber (41), the control valve plugging cover (13) is plugged at an opening of the control valve mounting hole to form the control valve chamber (42), the first elastic member (60) abuts between the check valve plugging cover (12) and the check valve core (50), the second elastic member (80) abuts between the control valve plugging cover (13) and the control valve core (70), the check valve mounting hole comprises a first large-diameter section and a first reduced-diameter section, a mouth portion of the first reduced-diameter section, which is far away from the first large-diameter section, forms the first tapered surface (48), the first reduced-diameter section is adapted to the second tapered surface (411), and the first tapered surface (411) is provided with the first annular sealing ring (411); the control valve mounting hole comprises a second large-diameter section and a second necking section, the mouth of the second necking section far away from the second large-diameter section forms the second valve port (49), the hole wall of the second necking section is a third conical surface (421), the control valve core (70) is provided with a fourth conical surface matched with the third conical surface (421), a second annular sealing ring (100) is arranged between the third conical surface (421) and the fourth conical surface, a third annular sealing ring (110) is arranged between the control valve core (70) and the hole wall of the control valve mounting hole, the third annular sealing ring (110) is positioned below the first communication channel (43) and the fire detecting pipe connecting channel (44) in the extending direction of the control valve mounting hole and above the spray head connecting channel (45), the first communication channel (43) and the fire detecting pipe connecting channel (44) are coaxially arranged in the upper end of the first connecting channel (43) and the fire detecting pipe connecting channel (44), the control valve mounting hole is separated into the upper end of the first connecting channel (43) and the upper end of the fire detecting pipe connecting channel (44), the upper end of the second connecting channel (51) is arranged in the upper end of the second valve mounting hole (13), the upper end of the first necking section, the check valve mounting hole (422) is provided with a groove (422), the upper end of the upper sealing cover, the upper sealing cover (51) and the upper sealing cover, the upper sealing part of the first sealing valve plug (13) and the upper sealing part, the upper sealing part (13) are arranged in the upper sealing part, and the upper sealing part of the upper sealing valve mounting hole, and the upper sealing part, the upper sealing part of the upper sealing valve plug (51), the outer side wall of the check valve core (50) is provided with a plurality of air release holes (52) communicated with the mounting groove (51).

9. A valve manifold, comprising: -a plurality of valve modules (190) arranged side by side, the valve modules (190) being as defined in any one of claims 1 to 8, the mounting planes (111) of two adjacent valve modules (190) being opposite, the main fire detector pipe activation pipes (20) of two adjacent valve modules (190) being in communication, and the main fire extinguishing agent discharge pipes (30) of two adjacent valve modules (190) being in communication.

10. A fire suppression apparatus, comprising:

the fire-extinguishing storage bottle comprises a bottle body, a container valve and a release pipe, wherein the container valve and the release pipe are arranged on the bottle body;

valve group, characterized in that it is a valve group according to claim 9, the main fire-finding pipe activation line (20) of which is connected to the container valve and the main fire-extinguishing agent discharge line (30) of which is connected to the release line;

a flame probe tube communicating with a flame probe tube connection channel (44) of the valve block;

a spray head in communication with a spray head connection passage (45) of the valve block.