CN115530944A - Movable emergency midwifery device for obstetrical department - Google Patents

Movable emergency midwifery device for obstetrical department Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115530944A
CN115530944A CN202211305406.1A CN202211305406A CN115530944A CN 115530944 A CN115530944 A CN 115530944A CN 202211305406 A CN202211305406 A CN 202211305406A CN 115530944 A CN115530944 A CN 115530944A
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pulley
fixed
silica gel
medical silica
plate
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王莹
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/42Gynaecological or obstetrical instruments or methods
    • A61B17/44Obstetrical forceps
    • A61B17/442Obstetrical forceps without pivotal connections, e.g. using vacuum
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/42Gynaecological or obstetrical instruments or methods
    • A61B17/44Obstetrical forceps
    • A61B2017/447Obstetrical forceps with force limitation

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Gynecology & Obstetrics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Reproductive Health (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Pregnancy & Childbirth (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a movable emergency obstetric apparatus for obstetrical department, and particularly relates to the technical field of the obstetric apparatus, which comprises a bottom plate, four self-locking universal wheels, a handle, a gas pressure control cabinet and a medical silica gel sucker, wherein the middle part of the upper end of the bottom plate is provided with a third adjusting mechanism for adjusting the height of the medical silica gel sucker, the upper parts of the third adjusting mechanism are provided with a first mounting plate, the upper parts of the first mounting plate are bilaterally and symmetrically provided with driving devices for adjusting the left and right positions of the medical silica gel sucker, and the middle part of the first mounting plate is provided with a second adjusting mechanism for adjusting the front and rear positions of the medical silica gel sucker. According to the movable emergency midwifery device for the obstetrical department, under the mutual matching effect of the motor II and the high-damping rubber ring and the like, the follow-up plate can be driven to slowly and stably move back and forth, a newborn can be pulled out with uniform force, the influence on the midwifery process due to the reduction of the physical strength of a midwife is avoided, the midwifery efficiency is improved, and the time required by the midwifery is reduced.

Description

Movable emergency midwifery device for obstetrical department
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of obstetric devices, in particular to a movable emergency obstetric device for obstetrical department.
Background
Obstetrics mainly studies the etiology, pathology, diagnosis and prevention of female reproductive organ diseases, physiological and pathological changes of pregnancy and childbirth, prevention and diagnosis and treatment of high-risk pregnancy and dystocia, female reproductive endocrine, female health care and the like. Mainly comprises caring the lying-in woman, carefully observing the labor process, and guiding the woman to correctly cooperate with the labor process and delivery work.
In order to take out the newborn baby as fast as possible in the midwifery process, some midwifery mechanical devices are needed, such as: a fetal head suction device; however, the fetal head suction device in the prior art still has the following defects:
the existing fetal head suction device is generally handheld in order to quickly adjust the height and the position of the fetal head suction device, the method is convenient, but has certain requirements on physical strength and experience of doctors in the midwifery process, and when the experience and the physical strength are insufficient, the midwifery time can be prolonged in the midwifery process, and the body of a newborn is injured.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a movable obstetrical emergency delivery device, which can effectively solve the problem that the traditional fetal head suction device has higher requirements on the experience of a delivery assistant doctor and the like in the use process so as to ensure that a newborn is not injured in the production process.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
a movable emergency midwifery device for obstetrical department comprises a bottom plate, four self-locking universal wheels, a handle, a gas pressure control cabinet and a medical silica gel sucker, wherein the four self-locking universal wheels are respectively arranged at four corners of the lower end of the bottom plate and are used for conveniently pushing the bottom plate to move;
the rear end of the medical silica gel sucker is fixedly provided with a hard tube communicated with the inner cavity of the medical silica gel sucker, the middle part of the upper end of the bottom plate is provided with a third adjusting mechanism for adjusting the height of the medical silica gel sucker, the upper part of the third adjusting mechanism is provided with a first mounting plate, the upper part of the first mounting plate is bilaterally and symmetrically provided with driving devices for adjusting the left position and the right position of the medical silica gel sucker, the utility model discloses a pneumatic control cabinet, including mounting panel one, two upper portions front sides of mounting panel one are equipped with the guiding mechanism two that is used for adjusting medical silica gel sucking disc front and back position, two upper portions front sides of guiding mechanism are equipped with two backup pads that are used for fixed hard tube, the hard tube is close to the one end of gas pressure switch board and an output fixed connection of gas pressure switch board.
Preferably, guiding mechanism three includes isolation box and motor one, the isolation box is fixed in bottom plate upper end middle part, common front and back symmetry is equipped with slide bar one, two between isolation box inner chamber roof and the bottom plate upper end slide bar surface is equipped with jointly and can be for a gliding layer board one of slide bar, the symmetry is equipped with ejector pin one around a layer board upper end, two an ejector pin upper end all runs through isolation box inner chamber roof and extends to upper portion, bottom plate upper end middle part is located to motor one, the output of motor one passes through the shaft coupling and is fixed with the threaded rod, a layer board lower extreme middle part is run through to the threaded rod upper end and extends to upper portion.
Preferably, a lower end of the mounting plate is fixed to the upper ends of the two ejector rods, a first mounting groove and a first mounting groove are symmetrically formed in the left and right of the upper end of the mounting plate, a first through hole communicated with the lower end is formed in the middle of the bottom wall of an inner cavity of the first mounting groove, a first sliding rail and a first sliding plate are symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the upper end of the first mounting groove, and the outer surface of the first sliding rail is provided with the first sliding plate in a sliding manner.
Preferably, the driving device comprises a second motor and a conversion mechanism, the second motor is fixed at the lower end of the first mounting plate, the conversion mechanism is arranged on the bottom wall of the first mounting groove and the inner cavity of the first mounting groove at the same side, and the upper part of the conversion mechanism is provided with a first adjusting mechanism.
Preferably, the output end of the motor II is fixed with a first connecting rod through a coupler, and the first connecting rod penetrates through an inner cavity of the through hole on the same side, extends to the upper part and is fixed with a high-damping rubber ring.
Preferably, guiding mechanism one includes pulley four, the communicating connecting hole two of lower extreme is seted up at four upper ends middle parts of pulley for cooperation connecting rod one drives pulley four with high damping rubber circle, four upper end outsides of pulley and four lower extreme outsides of pulley symmetry are fixed with the change that is used for bearing pulley four, two the change surface all is equipped with can be for the change pivoted indent ring one of homonymy, is located upper portion an upper end of indent ring and three lower extreme fixed connection of pulley.
Preferably, the middle parts of the four outer surfaces of the two pulleys are jointly wound and connected with a second transmission belt, and the front part of the outer surface of the second transmission belt is provided with a linkage rod which synchronously moves with the pulley.
Preferably, the switching mechanism comprises a driving ring, an air cavity is formed in the upper end of the driving ring, the driving ring is fixed in the middle of the bottom wall of the first mounting groove at the same side, a second concave ring which can slide relative to the air cavity and seal the inner cavity of the air cavity is arranged on the inner surface of the air cavity, the first concave ring at the lower part is fixed on the outer side of the upper end of the second concave ring, a supporting ring for supporting the second concave ring is arranged on the outer side of the bottom wall of the inner surface of the air cavity, two connecting pipes communicated with the inner cavity of the driving ring at the same side are arranged on the two sides of the outer surfaces of the two driving rings, and one ends of the two connecting pipes at the same side, far away from the driving ring, are fixedly connected with the other output end of the uniform gas pressure control cabinet.
Preferably, guiding mechanism two includes mounting panel two and two pulley three, two the backup pad is all fixed in the installation box upper end that is located the front portion, mounting panel two is fixed in two slide one upper ends, two upper end middle parts of mounting panel are equipped with slide two, two internal surface sliding of slide have slide two, two upper ends of slide are fixed with the follower plate, two upper end four corners of mounting panel all are equipped with can be for two pivoted pulley two of mounting panel.
Preferably, the front end and the rear end of the follow-up plate are respectively fixed with a mounting box, a first pulley capable of rotating relative to the mounting box is arranged between the middle part of the top wall and the middle part of the bottom wall of the inner cavity of each of the two mounting boxes, a first transmission belt is wound on the middle part of the outer surface of the first pulley, the middle parts of the outer surfaces of the four pulleys and the middle parts of the outer surfaces of the three pulleys, and a first connecting hole communicated with the lower end is formed in the middle part of the upper end of each of the three pulleys.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the device is arranged in a pushing mode, when the device is needed to be used, the device is pushed to move to a needed position only through the handle, the self-locking universal wheel and the like, the influence of long-time operation of the handheld delivery device on the body of a delivery assistant doctor is avoided, meanwhile, the device is locked and limited through the self-locking universal wheel, the stability of the device in the delivery assisting process is improved, and the injury to a newborn caused by shaking in the delivery assisting process is avoided.
2. According to the medical silica gel sucker, the height of the medical silica gel sucker can be increased through the third adjusting mechanism, the application range of the medical silica gel sucker is enlarged, the position of the medical silica gel sucker can be adjusted through the second driving device and the second adjusting mechanism, the medical silica gel sucker can be accurately aligned to the head of a newborn and can be adsorbed at the head of the newborn under the cooperation of the gas pressure control cabinet, and the operation is more accurate and stable.
3. Under the mutual matching action of the motor II, the high-damping rubber ring, the switching mechanism and the pulley III, the follow-up plate can be driven to slowly and stably move back and forth, so that a newborn can be pulled out with uniform force, the influence on the midwifery process due to the reduction of the physical strength of a midwife is avoided, the midwifery efficiency is improved, and the time required by the midwifery is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another perspective of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a three-sectional structure of an adjusting mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating the explosion effect between the driving device and the second adjusting mechanism;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a partially exploded view of the overall structure of the driving device of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a connection structure between the driving device and the second mounting plate of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of an explosive effect of the adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the conversion mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 10 is an enlarged view of the invention at a in fig. 2.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. self-locking universal wheels; 3. a handle; 4. a gas pressure control cabinet; 6. a third adjusting mechanism; 61. an isolation box; 62. a first sliding rod; 63. a first supporting plate; 64. a first ejector rod; 66. a first motor; 67. a threaded rod; 7. a first mounting plate; 71. a first mounting groove; 72. a first through hole; 73. a first slide rail; 74. a first sliding plate; 8. a drive device; 81. a second motor; 811. a first connecting rod; 812. a high damping rubber ring; 82. a switching mechanism; 821. a drive ring; 822. a second concave ring; 823. a ring; 824. a connecting pipe; 825. an air cavity; 83. a first adjusting mechanism; 831. a fourth pulley; 8311. a second transmission belt; 8312. a linkage rod; 832. a second connecting hole; 833. rotating the ring; 834. a first concave ring; 9. a second adjusting mechanism; 91. a second mounting plate; 92. a second sliding plate; 93. a second slide rail; 94. a follower plate; 941. installing a box; 942. a first pulley; 943. a first transmission belt; 95. a second pulley; 96. a third pulley; 961. a first connecting hole; 10. a support plate; 11. a medical silica gel sucker; 12. and (4) hard tubes.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained by combining the specific embodiments.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1-8, a movable emergency midwifery device for obstetrical department, comprising a bottom plate 1, four self-locking universal wheels 2, a handle 3, a gas pressure control cabinet 4 and a medical silica gel sucker 11, wherein the four self-locking universal wheels 2 are respectively arranged at four corners of the lower end of the bottom plate 1 and are used for conveniently pushing the bottom plate 1 to move, the handle 3 is fixed at the right part of the upper end of the bottom plate 1, the gas pressure control cabinet 4 is fixed at the right part of the upper end of the bottom plate 1, and the medical silica gel sucker 11 is arranged at the upper part of the bottom plate 1;
the gas pressure control cabinet 4 comprises a gas pump, a low-pressure chamber, a high-pressure chamber, a control circuit, a gas pressure sensor, an electric control valve and the like;
an electric control valve is arranged between one of the two connecting pipes 824 and the output end of the high-pressure chamber, an electric control valve is arranged between the low-pressure chamber and the other connecting pipe 824, an electric control valve is also arranged between the low-pressure chamber and the hard pipe 12, the air pressure sensors are respectively arranged in the high-pressure chamber and the low-pressure chamber, the electric control valve, the air pump and the air pressure sensor are all connected into a control circuit, and the control circuit controls the above parts so as to achieve the following effects:
1. negative pressure can be generated in the inner cavity of the medical silica gel sucker 11, so that the medical silica gel sucker 11 can adsorb the head of the neonate and then the neonate can be quickly pulled out through the operation of the two motors 81, and the midwifery operation can be quickly completed.
2. The second motor 81 can respectively drive the driving device 8 and the second adjusting mechanism 9, and the two can respectively operate, so that the front-back movement and the left-right movement of the follow-up plate 94 can be respectively controlled, and the purposes of quickly and accurately adjusting and positioning the follow-up plate 94 and reducing the midwifery time can be achieved.
It should be noted that the control circuit is a conventional design in the prior art, and is not described in detail in this embodiment.
The purpose of rapidly moving the midwifery device can be realized through the four self-locking universal wheels 2;
specifically, in order to achieve the above purpose, referring to fig. 1 and 2, in this embodiment, a hard tube 12 communicated with an inner cavity of a medical silica gel sucker 11 is fixed at the rear end of the medical silica gel sucker 11, an adjusting mechanism three 6 for adjusting the height of the medical silica gel sucker 11 is arranged in the middle of the upper end of a base plate 1, a mounting plate one 7 is arranged on the upper portion of the adjusting mechanism three 6, a driving device 8 for adjusting the left and right positions of the medical silica gel sucker 11 is symmetrically arranged on the upper portion of the mounting plate one 7, an adjusting mechanism two 9 for adjusting the front and rear positions of the medical silica gel sucker 11 is arranged in the middle of the mounting plate one 7, two supporting plates 10 for fixing the hard tube 12 are arranged on the front side of the upper portion of the adjusting mechanism two 9, the two supporting plates 10 are both fixed at the upper end of a mounting box 941 located at the front portion, and one end of the hard tube 12 close to the gas pressure control cabinet 4 is fixedly connected with an output end of the gas pressure control cabinet 4;
according to the medical silica gel sucker 11 height adjusting device, the height of the medical silica gel sucker 11 can be adjusted through the three adjusting mechanisms 6, so that the medical silica gel sucker 11 height adjusting device can be suitable for various scenes with different heights to perform midwifery operation, the left and right positions of the medical silica gel sucker 11 can be adjusted through the driving device 8, the bottom plate 1 can be conveniently fixed in position, fine adjustment operation can be performed on the position of the medical silica gel sucker 11, the medical silica gel sucker 11 can be accurately aligned to the head of a newborn, operation is more accurate, damage to the skin of the newborn and the like due to repeated adsorption of the head of the newborn for multiple times due to inaccurate position is avoided, the medical silica gel sucker 11 can be moved back and forth under the control of the motor two 81 through the two adjusting mechanisms 9, deviation in the midwielding process due to manual operation is avoided, and the condition of damage to the newborn is avoided.
Specifically, in order to adjust the height of the medical silica gel sucker 11, referring to fig. 1 and 3, the third adjusting mechanism 6 adopted in the embodiment comprises an isolation box 61 and a first motor 66, the isolation box 61 is fixed in the middle of the upper end of the bottom plate 1, first sliding rods 62 are symmetrically arranged between the top wall of the inner cavity of the isolation box 61 and the upper end of the bottom plate 1 in the front-back direction, a first supporting plate 63 capable of sliding relative to the first sliding rods 62 is arranged on the outer surfaces of the first sliding rods 62, first push rods 64 are symmetrically arranged in the front-back direction on the upper end of the first supporting plate 63, the upper ends of the first push rods 64 extend to the upper part through the top wall of the inner cavity of the isolation box 61, the first motor 66 is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the bottom plate 1, a threaded rod 67 is fixed on the output end of the first motor 66 through a coupler, and the upper end of the threaded rod 67 extends to the upper part through the middle of the lower end of the first supporting plate 63;
by the above, threaded rod 67 surface and a layer board 63 are threaded connection, after motor 66 is opened, make threaded rod 67 rotate, and then make a layer board 63 under the limiting displacement of two slide bars 62, drive two ejector pins 64 etc. and upwards or move downwards simultaneously, and then make medical silica gel sucking disc 11 move from top to bottom in step, the position that makes medical silica gel sucking disc 11 locate can be applicable to current practise midwifery operation better, so that assist the lying-in woman more fast and produce, reduce the production time, can reduce the painful degree of lying-in woman simultaneously.
Specifically, in order to realize that the medical silica gel sucker 11 can move left and right, referring to fig. 4, in this embodiment, the lower end of the first mounting plate 7 is fixed to the upper ends of the first two ejector rods 64, the first mounting grooves 71 are symmetrically formed in the left and right of the upper end of the first mounting plate 7, the height of the driving device 8 can be reduced through the first mounting grooves 71, so that the driving device 8 does not affect the second adjusting mechanism 9 in the operation process, first through holes 72 communicated with the lower end are formed in the middle of the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the first mounting grooves 71, first sliding rails 73 are symmetrically formed in the front and back of the upper end of the first mounting grooves 71, first sliding plates 74 slide on the outer surfaces of the first sliding rails 73, and the second mounting plate 91 is fixed to the upper ends of the first sliding plates 74;
by the above, through the operation of the driving device 8, the second mounting plate 91 can be dragged to move left and right, and the follow-up plate 94 can only move back and forth, so that the follow-up plate 94 can drag the medical silica gel sucker 11 to move synchronously in the moving process of the second mounting plate 91, so that the position of the medical silica gel sucker 11 can be adjusted to achieve the purpose of accurate positioning, and the success rate of single suction midwifery is improved.
Specifically, in order to achieve the purpose that the medical silica gel sucker 11 can move back and forth, referring to fig. 4 and 5, in this embodiment, a second sliding plate 92 is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the second mounting plate 91, a second sliding rail 93 is arranged on the inner surface of the second sliding plate 92 in a sliding manner, and a follower plate 94 is fixed at the upper end of the second sliding rail 93;
the second sliding plate 92 and the second sliding rail 93 are arranged and matched with each other in front of the second sliding plate and the second sliding rail, so that the effect of moving the follow-up plate 94 back and forth can be generated;
furthermore, the second adjusting mechanism 9 comprises a second mounting plate 91 and two third pulleys 96, four corners of the upper end of the second mounting plate 91 are respectively provided with a second pulley 95 capable of rotating relative to the second mounting plate 91, and the middle parts of the outer surfaces of the first pulleys 942, the middle parts of the outer surfaces of the second pulleys 95 and the middle parts of the outer surfaces of the third pulleys 96 are wound with a first transmission belt 943;
therefore, the four pulleys two 95, the two pulleys three 96 and the two pulleys one 942 are connected into a whole by respectively winding the transmission belt one 943 on the outer surfaces of the four pulleys two 95, the two pulleys three 96 and the outer surface of the two pulleys one 942, so as to form a cross-shaped structure; when the two pulleys III 96 are reversely driven by the two high-damping rubber rings 812 respectively, the driven plate 94 can move back and forth under the driving action of the first driving belt 943, so that the medical silica gel sucker 11 can be driven to move back and forth, the medical silica gel sucker 11 can move forward under the cooperation of the gas pressure control cabinet 4 to attract the head of a fetus, and then the medical silica gel sucker can be dragged backwards, so that the purpose of midwifery is achieved.
Specifically, in order to ensure that the two pulleys one 942 and the transmission belt one 943 do not cause injury to the lying-in woman, the neonate, the operator, and the like in the operation process of the follow-up plate 94, referring to fig. 5, in the embodiment, the installation boxes 941 are fixed at the front end and the rear end of the follow-up plate 94, and the pulleys one 942 capable of rotating relative to the installation boxes 941 are arranged between the middle parts of the top walls and the bottom walls of the inner cavities of the two installation boxes 941 together;
therefore, in the embodiment, the two first pulleys 942 are respectively hidden in the inner cavities of the two mounting boxes 941, and the first pulleys 942 are isolated from the outside by the mounting boxes 941, so that direct contact between an operator and the first pulleys 942 is avoided, and further the phenomenon that the operator is injured by the first pulleys 942 is avoided;
specifically, in order to achieve the purpose that the medical silica gel sucker 11 can move left and right, referring to fig. 6 and 7, a second transmission belt 8311 is wound and connected to the middle of the outer surfaces of the two pulleys four 831 together, and a linkage rod 8312 which moves synchronously with the pulleys four 831 is arranged on the front portion of the outer surface of the second transmission belt 8311;
when the two pulleys four 831 are respectively driven by the two motors two 81 in the same direction, the transmission belt two 8311 can drive the linkage rod 8312 to move left and right, the purpose that the medical silica gel sucker 11 is driven by the follower plate 94 to move can be realized through the connection relation between the linkage rod 8312 and the mounting plate two 91, and the adjusting mechanism two 9 slides on the two slide rails one 73 through the slide plate one 74, so that the position of the medical silica gel sucker 11 can be adjusted left and right in the delivery assisting process, the medical silica gel sucker 11 can be accurately adsorbed at the head position of a newborn under the coordination of the gas pressure control cabinet 4, and the delivery assisting efficiency is improved.
To sum up, the bottom plate 1 is moved to the inner sides of the legs of the pregnant woman to be delivered through the self-locking universal wheels 2, then the self-locking universal wheels 2 are operated, the position of the delivery device is fixed through the self-locking universal wheels 2, then the first motor 66 is started to lift the height of the medical silica gel sucker 11, the second motor 81 is started to operate, the fourth pulley 831 is driven to operate, the second transmission belt 8311 installed on the outer surfaces of the fourth pulley 831 rotates to drag the linkage rod 8312 to move, the second mounting plate 91 and the like are dragged through the linkage rod 8312 to move finally, the medical silica gel sucker 11 moves left and right, the head of the newborn in the process of delivering at the head position of the newborn leaks firstly, then the third pulley 96 is driven to operate reversely through the second motor 81 under the cooperation of the first transmission belt 943, the first transmission belt 943 is driven to move forward under the cooperation of the first transmission belt 943, the first transmission silica gel sucker 11 generates negative pressure under the cooperation of the gas pressure control cabinet 4, the head of the newborn is adsorbed, then the head of the newborn is reversely rotated, the second transmission belt 81 is started, the second transmission belt 943 is operated, the newborn moves backwards, and the second transmission belt is dragged to synchronously, and the newborn is dragged out.
Example two
In this embodiment, a control function is added on the basis of the first embodiment, so that the second motor 81 can respectively drive the two pulleys four 831 or the two pulleys three 96 to operate, and the two pulleys are not affected by each other.
Specifically, the driving device 8 comprises a second motor 81 and a conversion mechanism 82, the second motor 81 is fixed at the lower end of the first mounting plate 7, the conversion mechanism 82 is arranged on the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the first mounting groove 71 at the same side, and a first adjusting mechanism 83 is arranged at the upper part of the conversion mechanism 82;
as can be seen from the above, the motor ii 81 is mounted at the lower end of the mounting plate i 7, so that not only can the position of the mounting plate i 7 be fixed, and the stability of the mounting plate i 7 be increased, but also the height of the driving device 8 can be reduced relative to the mounting plate i 7, and the distance between the driving belt ii 8311 and the mounting plate ii 91 is increased, so that the linkage 8312 can drive the mounting plate ii 91 to move conveniently;
further, a first connecting rod 811 is fixed to the output end of the second motor 81 through a coupler, and the first connecting rod 811 extends to the upper part through the inner cavity of the first through hole 72 on the same side and is fixed with a high-damping rubber ring 812;
the friction force between the first connecting rod 811 and the inner surfaces of the second connecting hole 832 and the first connecting hole 961 can be increased through the high-damping rubber ring 812, so that the fourth pulley 831 and the third pulley 96 can be driven to rotate, and the medical silica gel sucker 11 can be moved left and right and moved back and forth.
Specifically, in order to connect the second mounting plate 91 and the fourth pulley 831 together and prevent the second mounting plate 91 and the fourth pulley 831 from rotating simultaneously, referring to fig. 8, in this embodiment, the first adjusting mechanism 83 includes the fourth pulley 831 and is used for matching the first connecting rod 811 and the high-damping rubber ring 812 to drive the fourth pulley 831, the outer sides of the upper end of the fourth pulley 831 and the lower end of the fourth pulley 831 are symmetrically fixed with a first concave ring 834 for bearing the fourth pulley 831, the outer surfaces of the two first concave rings 833 are both provided with a first concave ring 834 capable of rotating relative to the same-side first concave ring 833, and the upper end of the first concave ring 834 at the upper part is fixedly connected with the lower end of the third pulley 96;
therefore, through the rotating connection relationship between the inner surface of the first concave ring 834 and the outer surface of the rotating ring 833, when the third pulley 96 is connected with the second connecting hole 832 through the first concave ring 834 and the rotating ring 833, the first pulley and the second pulley can rotate relatively, and when one of the first pulley and the second pulley rotates, the other pulley and the second pulley are in a static state under the action of load; a group of rotating rings 833 and concave rings 834 are also arranged between the pulley four 831 and the switching mechanism 82, so that the pulley four 831 can rotate freely relative to the switching mechanism 82;
further, in order to enable the high damping rubber ring 812 to be switched between the third pulley 96 and the fourth pulley 831, referring to fig. 5 and 8, in this embodiment, the middle parts of the upper ends of the third pulley 96 are respectively provided with a first connecting hole 961 communicated with the lower ends, and the middle parts of the upper ends of the fourth pulley 831 are provided with a second connecting hole 832 communicated with the lower ends;
as can be seen from the above, the position of the inner cavity of the first connection hole 961 and the position of the inner cavity of the second connection hole 832 are on the same axis, and after the first connection rod 811 and the high damping rubber ring 812 are connected to the output end of the second motor 81 on the same side, under the action of the switching mechanism 82, the high damping rubber ring 812 can be switched randomly in the process of driving the third pulley 96 and the fourth pulley 831, but the two switching mechanisms 82 must work simultaneously, so that both sides are switched simultaneously.
Specifically, in order to generate the above switching effect, referring to fig. 9, in this embodiment, the switching mechanism 82 includes a driving ring 821, an air cavity 825 is formed at an upper end of the driving ring 821, the driving ring 821 is fixed in the middle of the bottom wall of the first mounting groove 71 on the same side, a second concave ring 822 which can slide relative to the air cavity 825 and seal the inner cavity of the air cavity 825 is arranged on the inner surface of the air cavity 825, a first concave ring 834 located at the lower portion is fixed on the outer side of the upper end of the second concave ring 822, a supporting ring 823 for supporting the second concave ring 822 is arranged on the outer side of the bottom wall of the inner surface of the air cavity 825, two connecting pipes 824 which are communicated with the inner cavity of the driving ring 821 on the same side are respectively arranged on the sides of the outer surfaces of the two driving rings 821 which are far away from each other, and one end of the two connecting pipes 824 on the same side which are far away from the driving ring 821 is fixedly connected with the other output end of the uniform gas pressure control cabinet 4;
therefore, by continuously operating the gas pressure control cabinet 4, the gas in the high-pressure chamber in the inner cavity of the gas pressure control cabinet 4 enters the inner cavity of the gas cavity 825 through the connecting pipe 824, so that the pressure in the inner cavity of the gas cavity 825 is increased, the second concave ring 822 moves upwards, the fourth pulley 831 and the third pulley 96 are driven to synchronously move, at the moment, the high-damping rubber ring 812 is separated from the inner surface of the first connecting hole 961 and enters the inner cavity of the second connecting hole 832 to be connected with the fourth pulley 831, the second motor 81 can drive the fourth pulley 831 to rotate, and the medical silica gel sucker 11 can move left and right;
on the contrary, by operating the gas pressure control cabinet 4, the high pressure chamber is closed, the low pressure chamber is opened, the air in the inner cavity of the air chamber 825 is pumped out through another connecting pipe 824 to generate negative pressure, and then the pulley 831 and the pulley 96 are dragged to move downwards, so that the inner cavity of the high damping rubber ring 812 is separated from the inner cavity of the connecting hole 832, enters the inner cavity of the connecting hole 961, and drives the adjusting mechanism two 9, and then the front and back positions of the medical silica gel sucker 11 can be adjusted, and under the cooperation of the gas pressure control cabinet 4, the electric control valve between the low pressure chamber and the medical silica gel sucker 11 is opened, the electric control valve between the inner cavity of the air chamber 825 and the low pressure chamber is closed, so that the external air enters the low pressure chamber through the medical silica gel sucker 11, and then the head of the newborn can be adsorbed and pumped out backwards, and finally the midwife and the like are completed under the cooperation of the midwife and the like.
It should be noted that the specific installation method, the circuit connection method and the control method of the gas pressure control cabinet 4, the first motor 66, the second motor 81, the second pulley 95, the third pulley 96, the medical silica gel suction cup 11 and the first pulley 942 adopted in the first embodiment and the fourth pulley 831 adopted in the second embodiment are all conventional designs, and will not be described in detail in the present invention.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and features of the present invention, together with the advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a mobilizable obstetrical department is with urgent practise midwifery device, includes bottom plate (1), four from locking-type universal wheel (2), handle (3), gas pressure switch board (4) and medical silica gel sucking disc (11), its characterized in that: the four self-locking universal wheels (2) are respectively arranged at four corners of the lower end of the bottom plate (1) and are used for conveniently pushing the bottom plate (1) to move, the handle (3) is fixed to the right part of the upper end of the bottom plate (1), the gas pressure control cabinet (4) is fixed to the right part of the upper end of the bottom plate (1), and the medical silica gel sucker (11) is arranged on the upper part of the bottom plate (1);
medical silica gel sucking disc (11) rear end is fixed with communicating hard tube (12) of medical silica gel sucking disc (11) inner chamber, bottom plate (1) upper end middle part is equipped with adjustment mechanism three (6) that are used for adjusting medical silica gel sucking disc (11) height, adjustment mechanism three (6) upper portion is equipped with mounting panel (7), mounting panel one (7) upper portion bilateral symmetry is equipped with drive arrangement (8) that are used for adjusting medical silica gel sucking disc (11) left and right sides position, mounting panel one (7) middle part is equipped with adjustment mechanism two (9) that are used for adjusting medical silica gel sucking disc (11) front and back position, adjustment mechanism two (9) upper portion front side is equipped with two backup pads (10) that are used for fixed hard tube (12), hard tube (12) are close to one end and the output fixed connection of gas pressure switch board (4).
2. A mobile obstetric emergency delivery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: adjustment mechanism three (6) are including separator box (61) and motor one (66), separator box (61) are fixed in bottom plate (1) upper end middle part, the common front and back symmetry is equipped with slide bar one (62), two between separator box (61) inner chamber roof and bottom plate (1) upper end slide bar one (62) surface is equipped with jointly and can be for slide bar one (62) gliding layer board one (63), the symmetry is equipped with ejector pin one (64) around layer board one (63) upper end, two ejector pin one (64) upper end all runs through separator box (61) inner chamber roof and extends to upper portion, bottom plate (1) upper end middle part is located in motor one (66), the output of motor one (66) is fixed with threaded rod (67) through the shaft coupling, threaded rod (67) upper end runs through layer board one (63) lower extreme middle part and extends to upper portion.
3. A mobile obstetric emergency delivery device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a slide rail, including mounting panel (7), mounting panel one (7) lower extreme is fixed in two ejector pin one (64) upper ends, mounting panel one (7) upper end bilateral symmetry has seted up mounting groove one (71), two mounting groove one (71) inner chamber diapire middle part seted up with communicating through-hole one of lower extreme (72), mounting groove one (71) upper end longitudinal symmetry is equipped with slide rail one (73), two slide rail one (73) surface all slides has slide one (74).
4. A mobile obstetric emergency delivery device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the driving device (8) comprises a second motor (81) and a conversion mechanism (82), the second motor (81) is fixed at the lower end of the first mounting plate (7), the conversion mechanism (82) is arranged on the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the first mounting groove (71) on the same side, and a first adjusting mechanism (83) is arranged on the upper portion of the conversion mechanism (82).
5. An ambulatory obstetric emergency delivery device according to claim 4, further comprising: the output end of the second motor (81) is fixed with a first connecting rod (811) through a coupler, and the first connecting rod (811) penetrates through the inner cavity of the first through hole (72) on the same side, extends to the upper part and is fixed with a high-damping rubber ring (812).
6. An ambulatory obstetric emergency delivery device according to claim 5, further comprising: adjustment mechanism one (83) is including pulley four (831), the communicating connecting hole two (832) of lower extreme is seted up at pulley four (831) upper end middle part for cooperation connecting rod one (811) and high damping rubber circle (812) drive pulley four (831), the pulley four (831) upper end outside and pulley four (831) lower extreme outside symmetry are fixed with swivel (833) that are used for bearing pulley four (831), two swivel (833) surface all is equipped with can be for swivel (833) pivoted indent ring one (834) of homonymy, is located upper portion indent ring one (834) upper end and pulley three (96) lower extreme fixed connection.
7. An ambulatory obstetric emergency delivery device according to claim 6, further comprising: the middle parts of the outer surfaces of the two pulleys IV (831) are jointly wound and connected with a transmission belt II (8311), and the front part of the outer surface of the transmission belt II (8311) is provided with a linkage rod (8312) which synchronously moves with the pulleys IV (831).
8. An ambulatory obstetric emergency delivery device according to claim 6, further comprising: the conversion mechanism (82) comprises a driving ring (821), an air cavity (825) is formed in the upper end of the driving ring (821), the driving ring (821) is fixed to the middle of the bottom wall of a first mounting groove (71) on the same side, a second concave ring (822) which can slide relative to the air cavity (825) and seal the inner cavity of the air cavity (825) is arranged on the inner surface of the air cavity (825), the first concave ring (834) located at the lower portion is fixed to the outer side of the upper end of the second concave ring (822), a supporting ring (823) used for supporting the second concave ring (822) is arranged on the outer side of the bottom wall of the inner surface of the air cavity (825), two connecting pipes (824) far away from the inner cavity of the driving ring (821) on the same side are arranged on the side of the outer surface of the driving ring (821) and are fixedly connected with the other output end of the gas pressure control cabinet (4) far away from the driving ring (821) on the same side.
9. A mobile obstetric emergency delivery device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the second adjusting mechanism (9) comprises a second mounting plate (91) and a third pulley (96), the second mounting plate (91) is fixed at the upper ends of the first sliding plates (74), the middle part of the upper end of the second mounting plate (91) is provided with a second sliding plate (92), the inner surface of the second sliding plate (92) slides to form a second sliding rail (93), the upper end of the second sliding rail (93) is fixed with a follow-up plate (94), and four corners of the upper end of the second mounting plate (91) are provided with a second pulley (95) capable of rotating relative to the second mounting plate (91).
10. A mobile obstetric emergency delivery device according to claim 9, characterized in that: follow-up plate (94) front end and rear end all are fixed with install bin (941), two backup pad (10) all are fixed in and are located anterior install bin (941) upper end, two all be equipped with jointly between install bin (941) inner chamber roof middle part and the diapire middle part and can be for install bin (941) pivoted pulley (942), two pulley (942) surface middle part, four pulley two (95) surface middle parts and two pulley three (96) surface middle parts twine jointly has drive belt (943), two pulley three (96) upper end middle part is all seted up with the communicating connecting hole of lower extreme (961).
CN202211305406.1A 2022-10-24 2022-10-24 Movable emergency midwifery device for obstetrical department Pending CN115530944A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211305406.1A CN115530944A (en) 2022-10-24 2022-10-24 Movable emergency midwifery device for obstetrical department

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211305406.1A CN115530944A (en) 2022-10-24 2022-10-24 Movable emergency midwifery device for obstetrical department

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115530944A true CN115530944A (en) 2022-12-30

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202211305406.1A Pending CN115530944A (en) 2022-10-24 2022-10-24 Movable emergency midwifery device for obstetrical department

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Country Link
CN (1) CN115530944A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117045180A (en) * 2023-10-11 2023-11-14 江苏拉曼医疗设备有限公司 Optical fiber detection equipment with cleaning function for neuroendoscopic surgery

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117045180A (en) * 2023-10-11 2023-11-14 江苏拉曼医疗设备有限公司 Optical fiber detection equipment with cleaning function for neuroendoscopic surgery
CN117045180B (en) * 2023-10-11 2024-01-30 江苏拉曼医疗设备有限公司 Optical fiber detection equipment with cleaning function for neuroendoscopic surgery

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