CN115524833A - Optical imaging lens - Google Patents
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- CN115524833A CN115524833A CN202211347703.2A CN202211347703A CN115524833A CN 115524833 A CN115524833 A CN 115524833A CN 202211347703 A CN202211347703 A CN 202211347703A CN 115524833 A CN115524833 A CN 115524833A
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本专利涉及成像镜头领域,具体而言,涉及一种光学成像镜头。This patent relates to the field of imaging lenses, in particular to an optical imaging lens.
背景技术Background technique
随着无线技术的日益发展,无线传输技术应用越来越被各行各业所接受。无线图像传输作为一个特殊使用方式也逐渐被广大用户看好并广泛应用在工作生活当中,视讯会议在工作中也起到了重要作用。现有的视讯会议镜头为了校正像差,采用镜片数量过多,导致镜头整体成本过高;镜头畸变较大、成像范围小导致镜头的成像质量较差,无法满足高清成像要求。With the development of wireless technology, the application of wireless transmission technology is more and more accepted by all walks of life. As a special method of use, wireless image transmission is gradually favored by the majority of users and widely used in work and life. Video conferencing also plays an important role in work. Existing video conferencing lenses use too many lenses to correct aberrations, resulting in high overall cost of the lens; large lens distortion and small imaging range lead to poor imaging quality of the lens, which cannot meet the requirements of high-definition imaging.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了克服现有技术的不足,本发明提供一种光学成像镜头,能解决镜片较多导致成成本升高,同时镜头畸变较大、成像范围小导致镜头的成像质量较差等技术问题。In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an optical imaging lens, which can solve technical problems such as high cost caused by too many lenses, large lens distortion, and poor imaging quality caused by small imaging range.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明提供如下技术方案:In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
一种光学成像镜头,其特征在于,从物侧至像侧沿一光轴依次包括第一透镜、第二透镜、第三透镜、第四透镜、第五透镜、第六透镜、第七透镜、第八透镜和第九透镜;所述第一透镜至第九透镜各自包括一朝向物侧且使成像光线通过的物侧面以及一朝向像侧且使成像光线通过的像侧面;An optical imaging lens is characterized in that it comprises a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, a sixth lens, a seventh lens, The eighth lens and the ninth lens; the first lens to the ninth lens each include an object side facing the object side and allowing the imaging light to pass through, and an image side facing the image side and allowing the imaging light to pass through;
所述第一透镜具有负光焦度,物侧面为凸面,像侧面为凹面;The first lens has negative refractive power, the object side is convex, and the image side is concave;
所述第二透镜具有负光焦度,物侧面为凸面,像侧面为凹面;The second lens has negative refractive power, the object side is convex, and the image side is concave;
所述第三透镜具有负光焦度,物侧面为凸面,像侧面为凹面;The third lens has negative refractive power, the object side is convex, and the image side is concave;
所述第四透镜具有正光焦度,物侧面为凸面,像侧面为平面或凹面;The fourth lens has positive refractive power, the object side is convex, and the image side is flat or concave;
所述第五透镜具有正光焦度,物侧面为凸面,像侧面为凸面;The fifth lens has positive refractive power, the object side is convex, and the image side is convex;
所述第六透镜具有负光焦度,物侧面为凹面,像侧面为凹面;The sixth lens has negative refractive power, the object side is concave, and the image side is concave;
所述第七透镜具有正光焦度,物侧面为凸面,像侧面为凸面;The seventh lens has positive refractive power, the object side is convex, and the image side is convex;
所述第八透镜具有正光焦度,物侧面为凸面,像侧面为凸面;The eighth lens has positive refractive power, the object side is convex, and the image side is convex;
所述第九透镜具有正光焦度,物侧面为凸面,像侧面为凸面;The ninth lens has positive refractive power, the object side is convex, and the image side is convex;
且符合下列条件式:And meet the following conditions:
1.4<(f前/f后)<2.1;1.4<(f before /f after )<2.1;
所述第一透镜至第四透镜为前组,所述第五透镜至第九透镜为后组,所述 f前为前组透镜的焦距,所述f后为后组透镜的焦距。The first lens to the fourth lens are the front group, the fifth lens to the ninth lens are the rear group, the f front is the focal length of the front group lens, and the f rear is the focal length of the rear group lens.
进一步的,符合下列条件式,0.7<│f4/f前│<1.2,所述f4为第四透镜的焦距。Further, the following conditional formula is met, 0.7< │f 4 /ffront│<1.2, and f 4 is the focal length of the fourth lens.
进一步的,符合下列条件式,6mm<CT4,所述CT4为第四透镜沿光轴上的镜片厚度。Further, the following conditional formula is met, 6mm<CT 4 , where CT 4 is the lens thickness of the fourth lens along the optical axis.
进一步的,符合下列条件式,TTL/(f*IMH*(1-DIS))<2.5,所述f为镜头焦距,所述TTL为镜头的光学总长,所述IMH为镜头的半像高,所述DIS为镜头的光学畸变。Further, the following conditional formula is met, TTL/(f*IMH*(1-DIS))<2.5, the f is the focal length of the lens, the TTL is the total optical length of the lens, and the IMH is the half-image height of the lens, The DIS is the optical distortion of the lens.
进一步的,符合下列条件式,1.6<nd1<1.8、1.5<nd2<1.7、1.5<nd3<1.6、 1.8<nd4、1.5<nd5<1.7、1.6<nd6<1.7、1.5<nd7<1.6、1.5<nd8<1.7和 1.6<nd9<1.7,所述nd1至nd9分别为第一透镜至第九透镜的折射率。Further, meet the following conditional formula, 1.6<nd1<1.8, 1.5<nd2<1.7, 1.5<nd3<1.6, 1.8<nd4, 1.5<nd5<1.7, 1.6<nd6<1.7, 1.5<nd7<1.6, 1.5< nd8<1.7 and 1.6<nd9<1.7, the nd1 to nd9 are the refractive indices of the first lens to the ninth lens respectively.
进一步的,符合系列条件式,50<vd1<65、60<vd2<70、50<vd3<60、vd4<30、 50<vd5<60、vd6<30、50<vd7<60、50<vd8<60和50<vd9<70,所述vd1至vd9 分别为第一透镜至第九透镜的阿贝系数。Further, in line with the series of conditional formulas, 50<vd1<65, 60<vd2<70, 50<vd3<60, vd4<30, 50<vd5<60, vd6<30, 50<vd7<60, 50<vd8< 60 and 50<vd9<70, the vd1 to vd9 are the Abbe coefficients of the first lens to the ninth lens respectively.
进一步的,符合下列条件式,19<f1<23、13<f2<14、7<f3<8、8.5<f4<9.5、 5<f5<7、4<f6<5、5<f7<6、4<f8<27和20<f9<30,所述f1至f9分别为第一透镜至第九透镜的焦距。Further, the following conditions are met, 19<f 1 <23, 13<f 2 <14, 7<f 3 <8, 8.5<f 4 <9.5, 5<f 5 <7, 4<f 6 <5, 5<f 7 <6, 4<f 8 <27, and 20<f 9 <30, where f 1 to f 9 are the focal lengths of the first lens to the ninth lens, respectively.
进一步的,符合下列条件式,7.5<(f1/f)<9、2<(f2/f)<3、2.5<(f3/f)<4.5、 2<(f4/f)<3、2<(f5/f)<3、2.5<(f6/f)<3.5、1.5<(f7/f)<3、2<(f8/f)<10和 2<(f9/f)<4,所述f1至f9分别为第一透镜至第九透镜的焦距。Further, the following conditions are met, 7.5<(f 1 /f)<9, 2<(f 2 /f)< 3, 2.5<(f 3 /f)<4.5 , 2<(f 4 /f)< 3. 2<(
进一步的,所述第三透镜、第五透镜、第六透镜和第七透镜均为塑料非球面透镜,所述第一透镜、第二透镜、第四透镜、第八透镜和第九透镜均为玻璃球面透镜。Further, the third lens, the fifth lens, the sixth lens and the seventh lens are all plastic aspheric lenses, and the first lens, the second lens, the fourth lens, the eighth lens and the ninth lens are all Glass spherical lens.
进一步的,符合下列条件式,2.49mm<f<2.51mm,所述f为镜头焦距。Further, the following conditional formula is met, 2.49mm<f<2.51mm, where f is the focal length of the lens.
本发明的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
本方案,采用九片式结构,其中球面镜片和非球面镜片搭配使用,使得光学成像系统在空间频率达到125lp/mm时,全视角MTF均大于0.41,具有较好的成像效果,可以搭配1/1.8"sensor,能够达到4K成像清晰度,满足用户高清晰度的使用需求。同时将畸变管控在17%以内,保证成像画面显示正常减少图形扭曲的现象,成像质量好。This solution adopts a nine-piece structure, in which spherical lenses and aspheric lenses are used together, so that when the spatial frequency of the optical imaging system reaches 125lp/mm, the MTF of the full viewing angle is greater than 0.41, which has a good imaging effect and can be used with 1/ The 1.8" sensor can achieve 4K imaging resolution and meet the high-definition needs of users. At the same time, the distortion is controlled within 17%, ensuring that the imaging screen is displayed normally, reducing the phenomenon of graphic distortion, and the imaging quality is good.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施方式的技术方案,下面将对实施方式中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,应当理解,以下附图仅示出了本发明的某些实施例,因此不应被看作是对范围的限定,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他相关的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore do not It should be regarded as a limitation on the scope, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other related drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1本发明实施例一所述的光学成像镜头的光路图;Fig. 1 is an optical path diagram of the optical imaging lens described in
图2本发明实施例一所述的光学成像镜头的MTF曲线图;Fig. 2 is the MTF curve diagram of the optical imaging lens described in
图3本发明实施例一所述的光学成像镜头的离焦曲线图;Fig. 3 is a defocus curve diagram of the optical imaging lens described in
图4本发明实施例一所述的光学成像镜头的横向色差曲线图;Fig. 4 is a lateral chromatic aberration curve diagram of the optical imaging lens described in
图5本发明实施例一所述的光学成像镜头的纵向色差曲线图;Fig. 5 is a graph of longitudinal chromatic aberration of the optical imaging lens according to
图6本发明实施例一所述的光学成像镜头的场曲和畸变图;Fig. 6 is a field curvature and distortion diagram of the optical imaging lens described in
图7本发明实施例二所述的光学成像镜头的光路图;FIG. 7 is an optical path diagram of the optical imaging lens described in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图8本发明实施例二所述的光学成像镜头的MTF曲线图;FIG. 8 is an MTF curve diagram of the optical imaging lens described in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图9本发明实施例二所述的光学成像镜头的离焦曲线图;Fig. 9 is a defocus curve diagram of the optical imaging lens described in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图10本发明实施例二所述的光学成像镜头的横向色差曲线图;Fig. 10 is a lateral chromatic aberration curve diagram of the optical imaging lens described in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图11本发明实施例二所述的光学成像镜头的纵向色差曲线图;Fig. 11 is a graph of longitudinal chromatic aberration of the optical imaging lens described in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图12本发明实施例二所述的光学成像镜头的场曲和畸变图;Fig. 12 is a field curvature and distortion diagram of the optical imaging lens described in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图13本发明实施例三所述的光学成像镜头的光路图;Fig. 13 is an optical path diagram of the optical imaging lens described in Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图14本发明实施例三所述的光学成像镜头的MTF曲线图;FIG. 14 is an MTF curve diagram of the optical imaging lens described in Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图15本发明实施例三所述的光学成像镜头的离焦曲线图;Fig. 15 is a defocus curve diagram of the optical imaging lens described in Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图16本发明实施例三所述的光学成像镜头的横向色差曲线图;Fig. 16 is a lateral chromatic aberration curve diagram of the optical imaging lens described in Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图17本发明实施例三所述的光学成像镜头的纵向色差曲线图;Fig. 17 is a graph of longitudinal chromatic aberration of the optical imaging lens described in Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图18本发明实施例三所述的光学成像镜头的场曲和畸变图。Fig. 18 is a diagram of field curvature and distortion of the optical imaging lens described in Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
主要元件符号说明Description of main component symbols
1、第一透镜;2、第二透镜;3、第三透镜;4、第四透镜;5、第五透镜; 6、第六透镜;7、第七透镜;8、第八透镜;9、第九透镜;10、光阑;11、保护片;12、成像面。1. First lens; 2. Second lens; 3. Third lens; 4. Fourth lens; 5. Fifth lens; 6. Sixth lens; 7. Seventh lens; 8. Eighth lens; 9. Ninth lens; 10, diaphragm; 11, protective sheet; 12, imaging surface.
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本发明实施方式的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施方式中的附图,对本发明实施方式中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施方式是本发明一部分实施方式,而不是全部的实施方式。基于本发明中的实施方式,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施方式,都属于本发明保护的范围。因此,以下对在附图中提供的本发明的实施方式的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本发明的范围,而是仅仅表示本发明的选定实施方式。基于本发明中的实施方式,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施方式,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments It is some embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them. Based on the implementation manners in the present invention, all other implementation manners obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the implementation manners in the present invention, all other implementation manners obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参照图1-18,本发明提供一种光学成像镜头,从物侧至像侧沿一光轴依次包括第一透镜1、第二透镜2、第三透镜3、第四透镜4、第五透镜5、第六透镜6、第七透镜7、第八透镜8和第九透镜9;第一透镜1至第九透镜9各自包括一朝向物侧且使成像光线通过的物侧面以及一朝向像侧且使成像光线通过的像侧面;还包括光阑10,光阑10设置在第四透镜4和第五透镜5之间。1-18, the present invention provides an optical imaging lens, which includes a
第一透镜1具有负光焦度,物侧面为凸面,像侧面为凹面;The
第二透镜2具有负光焦度,物侧面为凸面,像侧面为凹面;The second lens 2 has negative refractive power, the object side is convex, and the image side is concave;
第三透镜3具有负光焦度,物侧面为凸面,像侧面为凹面;The third lens 3 has negative refractive power, the object side is convex, and the image side is concave;
第四透镜4具有正光焦度,物侧面为凸面,像侧面为平面或凹面;The fourth lens 4 has positive refractive power, the object side is convex, and the image side is plane or concave;
第五透镜5具有正光焦度,物侧面为凸面,像侧面为凸面;The
第六透镜6具有负光焦度,物侧面为凹面,像侧面为凹面;The sixth lens 6 has negative refractive power, the object side is concave, and the image side is concave;
第七透镜7具有正光焦度,物侧面为凸面,像侧面为凸面;The seventh lens 7 has positive refractive power, the object side is convex, and the image side is convex;
第八透镜8具有正光焦度,物侧面为凸面,像侧面为凸面;The
第九透镜9具有正光焦度,物侧面为凸面,像侧面为凸面;The ninth lens 9 has positive refractive power, the object side is convex, and the image side is convex;
第一透镜1、第二透镜2和第三透镜3的像侧面均弯曲向光阑10方向,有利于镜头在大角度的条件式实现低畸变的成像效果。第三透镜3、第五透镜5、第六透镜6和第七透镜7均为塑料非球面透镜,第一透镜1、第二透镜2、第四透镜4、第八透镜8和第九透镜9均为玻璃球面透镜。在玻璃球面透镜中加入多片塑料非球面透镜能够较好的优化光学结构,有利于光学成像镜头的设计过程中更好的达到设计值。The image sides of the
优选的,符合下列条件式:1.4<(f前/f后)<2.1;第一透镜1至第四透镜 4为前组,第五透镜5至第九透镜9为后组,f前为前组透镜的焦距,f后为后组透镜的焦距,控制前组透镜和后组透镜满足上式,能够更好的分配前组透镜和后组透镜之间的光焦度比值,继而更好的控制光学成像镜头的成像效果。Preferably, the following conditional formula is met: 1.4<(f front /f rear )<2.1; the
优选的,符合下列条件式,6mm<CT4,CT4为第四透镜4沿光轴上的镜片厚度,加大第四透镜4的厚度,可以更好的校正前三片透镜因为矫正畸变所带来的像差,从而更有效的控制前组透镜的像差。Preferably, the following conditional formula is met, 6mm<CT 4 , CT 4 is the lens thickness of the fourth lens 4 along the optical axis, increasing the thickness of the fourth lens 4 can better correct the distortion caused by the correction of the first three lenses The aberrations brought about, so as to more effectively control the aberrations of the front group lens.
优选的,符合下列条件式:0.7<│f4/f前│<1.2,f4为第四透镜4的焦距,增大第四透镜4厚度的同时,对第四透镜4和前组透镜之间的焦距比值进行控制,可以更好的校正前组透镜的光焦度,提升光学成像镜头的像差校正能力。Preferably, the following conditional formula is met: 0.7<│f 4 /f Front │<1.2, f 4 is the focal length of the fourth lens 4, while increasing the thickness of the fourth lens 4, the difference between the fourth lens 4 and the front group lens Controlling the focal length ratio between them can better correct the focal power of the front group lens and improve the aberration correction capability of the optical imaging lens.
优选的,符合下列条件式:TTL/(f*IMH*(1-DIS))<2.5,f为镜头焦距,TTL 为镜头的光学总长,IMH为镜头的半像高,即镜头成像的最大像高的一半;DIS 为镜头的光学畸变,控制光学成像镜头满足上式,光学成像镜头在低畸变的前提下更好的控制光学总长,具有更小的体积,利于镜头的装配。Preferably, the following conditional formula is met: TTL/(f*IMH*(1-DIS))<2.5, f is the focal length of the lens, TTL is the total optical length of the lens, and IMH is the half-image height of the lens, that is, the maximum image formed by the lens Half of the height; DIS is the optical distortion of the lens, and the optical imaging lens is controlled to meet the above formula. The optical imaging lens can better control the total optical length under the premise of low distortion, and has a smaller volume, which is conducive to the assembly of the lens.
优选的,符合下列条件式:2.49mm<f<2.51mm、HFOV≥120°、TTL≤30mm, HFOV为光学成像镜头水平视场能够拍摄到的最大视场范围,拍摄范围大,使得像面能够容纳更大的画幅。对镜头的视场角和光学总长进行控制,满足大视场同时整体体积小巧特点。Preferably, the following conditions are met: 2.49mm<f<2.51mm, HFOV≥120°, TTL≤30mm, HFOV is the maximum field of view range that can be captured by the horizontal field of view of the optical imaging lens, and the shooting range is large, so that the image plane can Accommodates larger frames. The field of view and total optical length of the lens are controlled to meet the characteristics of a large field of view and a small overall size.
优选的,符合下列条件式:1.6<nd1<1.8、1.5<nd2<1.7、1.5<nd3<1.6、 1.8<nd4、1.5<nd5<1.7、1.6<nd6<1.7、1.5<nd7<1.6、1.5<nd8<1.7和1.6<nd<1.7, nd1至nd9分别为第一透镜1至第九透镜9的折射率。Preferably, the following conditions are met: 1.6<nd1<1.8, 1.5<nd2<1.7, 1.5<nd3<1.6, 1.8<nd4, 1.5<nd5<1.7, 1.6<nd6<1.7, 1.5<nd7<1.6, 1.5< nd8<1.7 and 1.6<nd<1.7, nd1 to nd9 are the refractive indices of the
优选的,符合系列条件式:50<vd1<65、60<vd2<70、50<vd3<60、vd4<30、 50<vd5<60、vd6<30、50<vd7<60、50<vd8<60和50<vd9<70,vd1至vd9分别为第一透镜1至第九透镜9的阿贝系数。Preferably, a series of conditional formulas are met: 50<vd1<65, 60<vd2<70, 50<vd3<60, vd4<30, 50<vd5<60, vd6<30, 50<vd7<60, 50<vd8< 60 and 50<vd9<70, where vd1 to vd9 are the Abbe coefficients of the
优选的,符合下列条件式:19<f1<23、13<f2<14、7<f3<8、8.5<f4<9.5、 5<f5<7、4<f6<5、5<f7<6、4<f8<27和20<f9<30,f1至f9分别为第一透镜1 至第九透镜9的焦距。Preferably, the following conditions are met: 19<f 1 <23, 13<f 2 <14, 7<f 3 <8, 8.5<f 4 <9.5, 5<f 5 <7, 4<f 6 <5, 5<f 7 <6, 4<f 8 <27 and 20<f 9 <30, f 1 to f 9 are the focal lengths of the
优选的,符合下列条件式,7.5<(f1/f)<9、2<(f2/f)<3、2.5<(f3/f)<4.5、 2<(f4/f)<3、2<(f5/f)<3、2.5<(f6/f)<3.5、1.5<(f7/f)<3、2<(f8/f)<10和 2<(f9/f)<4。Preferably, the following conditions are met, 7.5<(f 1 /f)<9, 2<(f 2 /f)< 3, 2.5<(f 3 /f)<4.5 , 2<(f 4 /f)< 3. 2<(
下面将以具体的实施例对本发明所述光学成像镜头进行详细说明。The optical imaging lens of the present invention will be described in detail below with specific embodiments.
实施例一Embodiment one
请参照附图1-6,本发明提供一种光学成像镜头,从物侧至像侧沿一光轴依次包括第一透镜1至第九透镜9;第一透镜1至第九透镜9各自包括一朝向物侧且使成像光线通过的物侧面以及一朝向像侧且使成像光线通过的像侧面;还包括光阑10,光阑10设置在第四透镜4和第五透镜5之间。Please refer to accompanying drawing 1-6, the present invention provides a kind of optical imaging lens, comprises
第一透镜1具有负光焦度,物侧面为凸面,像侧面为凹面;The
第二透镜2具有负光焦度,物侧面为凸面,像侧面为凹面;The second lens 2 has negative refractive power, the object side is convex, and the image side is concave;
第三透镜3具有负光焦度,物侧面为凸面,像侧面为凹面;The third lens 3 has negative refractive power, the object side is convex, and the image side is concave;
第四透镜4具有正光焦度,物侧面为凸面,像侧面为平面;The fourth lens 4 has a positive refractive power, the object side is a convex surface, and the image side is a plane;
第五透镜5具有正光焦度,物侧面为凸面,像侧面为凸面;The
第六透镜6具有负光焦度,物侧面为凹面,像侧面为凹面;The sixth lens 6 has negative refractive power, the object side is concave, and the image side is concave;
第七透镜7具有正光焦度,物侧面为凸面,像侧面为凸面;The seventh lens 7 has positive refractive power, the object side is convex, and the image side is convex;
第八透镜8具有正光焦度,物侧面为凸面,像侧面为凸面;The
第九透镜9具有正光焦度,物侧面为凸面,像侧面为凸面;The ninth lens 9 has positive refractive power, the object side is convex, and the image side is convex;
本具体实施例的详细光学数据与表1所示。The detailed optical data of this embodiment are shown in Table 1.
表1实施例一的详细光学数据The detailed optical data of table 1 embodiment one
本具体实施例中,第三透镜3、第五透镜5、第六透镜6和第七透镜7均为塑料非球面透镜,第三透镜3、第五透镜5、第六透镜6和第七透镜7的非球面详细阐述请参考下表2:In this specific embodiment, the third lens 3, the
表2:非球面系数Table 2: Aspheric Coefficients
本实施例所述的光学成像镜头的焦距为2.50mm,TTL为30mm,F#=2.4。The focal length of the optical imaging lens described in this embodiment is 2.50mm, the TTL is 30mm, and F#=2.4.
本具体实施例中,光学成像镜头的光路图请参照附图1。本实施例所公开的光学成像镜头在可见光435nm-650nm波段下不同焦距的MTF曲线图请参照附图2,从图中可以看出本实施例所述的光学成像镜头在空间频率达到125lp/mm 时,全视角MTF均大于0.41,具有较好的成像效果,可以搭配1/1.8"sensor,能够达到4K成像清晰度,满足用户高清晰度的使用需求。本实施例所公开的光学成像镜头在可见光435nm-650nm波段下的离焦曲线图请参照附图3,不同的曲线代表不同视场下子午方向和弧矢方向的离焦曲线,由附图3可以看出,几乎所有的曲线的峰值都在零偏移垂轴附近,此时光学成像镜头的离焦特性较为优秀,能够得到一个更大的有效焦深范围。本实施例所公开的光学成像镜头在可见光435nm-650nm波段下的横向色差曲线请参照附图4,由附图4可以看出光学成像镜头在可见光的波段内工作的最大横向色差为18μm;本实施例所公开的光学成像镜头在可见光435nm-650nm波段下的纵向色差曲线请参照附图5,由附图5可以看出光学成像镜头在可见光的波段内工作的最大纵向色差为 0.04mm,本光学镜头的横向色差和纵向色差得到较好的校正。本实施例所公开的光学成像镜头在可见光435nm-650nm波段下的场曲畸变曲线请参照附图6,由附图6可以看出光学成像镜头的光学畸变小于17%,成像质量好,减少后期校正难度。In this specific embodiment, please refer to the accompanying drawing 1 for the optical path diagram of the optical imaging lens. Please refer to the accompanying drawing 2 for the MTF curves of the optical imaging lens disclosed in this embodiment with different focal lengths in the visible light 435nm-650nm band. It can be seen from the figure that the spatial frequency of the optical imaging lens described in this embodiment reaches 125lp/mm When the full viewing angle MTF is greater than 0.41, it has a good imaging effect. It can be matched with a 1/1.8" sensor to achieve 4K imaging clarity and meet the user's high-definition use requirements. The optical imaging lens disclosed in this embodiment is used in For the defocus curves in the 435nm-650nm band of visible light, please refer to attached drawing 3. Different curves represent the defocus curves in the meridian direction and sagittal direction in different fields of view. It can be seen from attached drawing 3 that almost all the peak values of the curves are All near the zero offset vertical axis, the defocus characteristics of the optical imaging lens are relatively excellent at this time, and a larger effective focal depth range can be obtained. The optical imaging lens disclosed in this embodiment has a lateral Please refer to the accompanying drawing 4 for the chromatic aberration curve. It can be seen from the accompanying drawing 4 that the maximum lateral chromatic aberration of the optical imaging lens working in the visible light band is 18 μm; the longitudinal chromatic aberration of the optical imaging lens disclosed in this embodiment under the visible light 435nm-650nm band Please refer to the accompanying drawing 5 for the curve, as can be seen from the accompanying drawing 5, the maximum longitudinal chromatic aberration of the optical imaging lens working in the visible light band is 0.04mm, and the lateral chromatic aberration and longitudinal chromatic aberration of this optical lens are preferably corrected. For the field curvature distortion curve of the disclosed optical imaging lens in the visible light 435nm-650nm band, please refer to the accompanying drawing 6. From the accompanying drawing 6, it can be seen that the optical distortion of the optical imaging lens is less than 17%, the imaging quality is good, and the difficulty of later correction is reduced.
实施例二Embodiment two
请参照附图7-12,本发明提供一种光学成像镜头,从物侧至像侧沿一光轴依次包括第一透镜1至第九透镜9;第一透镜1至第九透镜9各自包括一朝向物侧且使成像光线通过的物侧面以及一朝向像侧且使成像光线通过的像侧面;还包括光阑10,光阑10设置在第四透镜4和第五透镜5之间。Please refer to accompanying drawings 7-12, the present invention provides a kind of optical imaging lens, comprises
第一透镜1具有负光焦度,物侧面为凸面,像侧面为凹面;The
第二透镜2具有负光焦度,物侧面为凸面,像侧面为凹面;The second lens 2 has negative refractive power, the object side is convex, and the image side is concave;
第三透镜3具有负光焦度,物侧面为凸面,像侧面为凹面;The third lens 3 has negative refractive power, the object side is convex, and the image side is concave;
第四透镜4具有正光焦度,物侧面为凸面,像侧面为凹面;The fourth lens 4 has positive refractive power, the object side is convex, and the image side is concave;
第五透镜5具有正光焦度,物侧面为凸面,像侧面为凸面;The
第六透镜6具有负光焦度,物侧面为凹面,像侧面为凹面;The sixth lens 6 has negative refractive power, the object side is concave, and the image side is concave;
第七透镜7具有正光焦度,物侧面为凸面,像侧面为凸面;The seventh lens 7 has positive refractive power, the object side is convex, and the image side is convex;
第八透镜8具有正光焦度,物侧面为凸面,像侧面为凸面;The
第九透镜9具有正光焦度,物侧面为凸面,像侧面为凸面;The ninth lens 9 has positive refractive power, the object side is convex, and the image side is convex;
本具体实施例的详细光学数据与表3所示。The detailed optical data of this embodiment is shown in Table 3.
表3实施例一的详细光学数据The detailed optical data of table 3 embodiment one
本具体实施例中,第三透镜3、第五透镜5、第六透镜6和第七透镜7均为塑料非球面透镜,第三透镜3、第五透镜5、第六透镜6和第七透镜7的非球面详细阐述请参考下表4:In this specific embodiment, the third lens 3, the
表4:非球面系数Table 4: Aspheric Coefficients
本实施例所述的光学成像镜头的焦距为2.50mm,TTL为30mm,F#=2.4。The focal length of the optical imaging lens described in this embodiment is 2.50mm, the TTL is 30mm, and F#=2.4.
本具体实施例中,光学成像镜头的光路图请参照附图7。本实施例所公开的光学成像镜头在可见光435nm-650nm波段下不同焦距的MTF曲线图请参照附图8,从图中可以看出本实施例所述的光学成像镜头在空间频率达到125lp/mm 时,全视角MTF均大于0.40,具有较好的成像效果,可以搭配1/1.8"sensor,能够达到4K成像清晰度,满足用户高清晰度的使用需求。本实施例所公开的光学成像镜头在可见光435nm-650nm波段下的离焦曲线图请参照附图9,不同的曲线代表不同视场下子午方向和弧矢方向的离焦曲线,由附图9可以看出,几乎所有的曲线的峰值都在零偏移垂轴附近,此时光学成像镜头的离焦特性较为优秀,能够得到一个更大的有效焦深范围。本实施例所公开的光学成像镜头在可见光435nm-650nm波段下的横向色差曲线请参照附图10,由附图10可以看出光学成像镜头在可见光的波段内工作的最大横向色差为18.2μm;本实施例所公开的光学成像镜头在可见光435nm-650nm波段下的纵向色差曲线请参照附图11,由附图11可以看出光学成像镜头在可见光的波段内工作的最大纵向色差为0.04mm,本光学镜头的横向色差和纵向色差得到较好的校正。本实施例所公开的光学成像镜头在可见光435nm-650nm波段下的场曲畸变曲线请参照附图 12,由附图12可以看出光学成像镜头的光学畸变小于16.5%,成像质量好,减少后期校正难度。In this specific embodiment, please refer to the accompanying drawing 7 for the optical path diagram of the optical imaging lens. Please refer to the accompanying drawing 8 for the MTF curves of the optical imaging lens disclosed in this embodiment with different focal lengths in the visible light 435nm-650nm band. It can be seen from the figure that the spatial frequency of the optical imaging lens described in this embodiment reaches 125lp/mm When the full viewing angle MTF is greater than 0.40, it has a good imaging effect. It can be matched with a 1/1.8 "sensor to achieve 4K imaging definition and meet the user's high-definition use requirements. The optical imaging lens disclosed in this embodiment is used in For the defocus curves in the 435nm-650nm band of visible light, please refer to attached drawing 9. Different curves represent the defocus curves in the meridian direction and sagittal direction in different fields of view. It can be seen from attached drawing 9 that almost all the peak values of the curves are All near the zero offset vertical axis, the defocus characteristics of the optical imaging lens are relatively excellent at this time, and a larger effective focal depth range can be obtained. The optical imaging lens disclosed in this embodiment has a lateral Please refer to the accompanying drawing 10 for the chromatic aberration curve. It can be seen from the accompanying drawing 10 that the maximum lateral chromatic aberration of the optical imaging lens working in the visible light band is 18.2 μm; Please refer to the accompanying drawing 11 for the chromatic aberration curve. It can be seen from the accompanying drawing 11 that the maximum longitudinal chromatic aberration of the optical imaging lens working in the visible light band is 0.04 mm, and the lateral chromatic aberration and longitudinal chromatic aberration of this optical lens are well corrected. This embodiment For the field curvature distortion curve of the disclosed optical imaging lens in the visible light 435nm-650nm band, please refer to the accompanying
实施例三Embodiment three
请参照附图13-18,本发明提供一种光学成像镜头,从物侧至像侧沿一光轴依次包括第一透镜1至第九透镜9;第一透镜1至第九透镜9各自包括一朝向物侧且使成像光线通过的物侧面以及一朝向像侧且使成像光线通过的像侧面;还包括光阑10,光阑10设置在第四透镜4和第五透镜5之间。Please refer to accompanying drawings 13-18, the present invention provides a kind of optical imaging lens, comprises
第一透镜1具有负光焦度,物侧面为凸面,像侧面为凹面;The
第二透镜2具有负光焦度,物侧面为凸面,像侧面为凹面;The second lens 2 has negative refractive power, the object side is convex, and the image side is concave;
第三透镜3具有负光焦度,物侧面为凸面,像侧面为凹面;The third lens 3 has negative refractive power, the object side is convex, and the image side is concave;
第四透镜4具有正光焦度,物侧面为凸面,像侧面为凹面;The fourth lens 4 has positive refractive power, the object side is convex, and the image side is concave;
第五透镜5具有正光焦度,物侧面为凸面,像侧面为凸面;The
第六透镜6具有负光焦度,物侧面为凹面,像侧面为凹面;The sixth lens 6 has negative refractive power, the object side is concave, and the image side is concave;
第七透镜7具有正光焦度,物侧面为凸面,像侧面为凸面;The seventh lens 7 has positive refractive power, the object side is convex, and the image side is convex;
第八透镜8具有正光焦度,物侧面为凸面,像侧面为凸面;The
第九透镜9具有正光焦度,物侧面为凸面,像侧面为凸面;The ninth lens 9 has positive refractive power, the object side is convex, and the image side is convex;
本具体实施例的详细光学数据与表5所示。The detailed optical data of this embodiment is shown in Table 5.
表5实施例一的详细光学数据The detailed optical data of table 5 embodiment one
本具体实施例中,第三透镜3、第五透镜5、第六透镜6和第七透镜7均为塑料非球面透镜,第三透镜3、第五透镜5、第六透镜6和第七透镜7的非球面详细阐述请参考下表6:In this specific embodiment, the third lens 3, the
表6:非球面系数Table 6: Aspherical Coefficients
本实施例所述的光学成像镜头的焦距为2.497mm,TTL为30mm,F#=2.4。The focal length of the optical imaging lens described in this embodiment is 2.497 mm, the TTL is 30 mm, and F#=2.4.
本具体实施例中,光学成像镜头的光路图请参照附图13。本实施例所公开的光学成像镜头在可见光435nm-650nm波段下不同焦距的MTF曲线图请参照附图14,从图中可以看出本实施例所述的光学成像镜头在空间频率达到125lp/mm 时,全视角MTF均大于0.40,具有较好的成像效果,可以搭配1/1.8"sensor,能够达到4K成像清晰度,满足用户高清晰度的使用需求。本实施例所公开的光学成像镜头在可见光435nm-650nm波段下的离焦曲线图请参照附图15,不同的曲线代表不同视场下子午方向和弧矢方向的离焦曲线,由附图15可以看出,几乎所有的曲线的峰值都在零偏移垂轴附近,此时光学成像镜头的离焦特性较为优秀,能够得到一个更大的有效焦深范围。本实施例所公开的光学成像镜头在可见光435nm-650nm波段下的横向色差曲线请参照附图16,由附图16可以看出光学成像镜头在可见光的波段内工作的最大横向色差为18μm;本实施例所公开的光学成像镜头在可见光435nm-650nm波段下的纵向色差曲线请参照附图 17,由附图17可以看出光学成像镜头在可见光的波段内工作的最大纵向色差为 0.04mm,本光学镜头的横向色差和纵向色差得到较好的校正。本实施例所公开的光学成像镜头在可见光435nm-650nm波段下的场曲畸变曲线请参照附图18,由附图18可以看出光学成像镜头的光学畸变小于17%,保证成像画面显示正常减少图形扭曲的现象,成像质量好,减少后期校正难度。In this specific embodiment, please refer to FIG. 13 for the optical path diagram of the optical imaging lens. For the MTF curves of the optical imaging lens disclosed in this embodiment with different focal lengths in the visible light 435nm-650nm band, please refer to accompanying drawing 14, it can be seen from the figure that the optical imaging lens described in this embodiment reaches a spatial frequency of 125lp/mm When the full viewing angle MTF is greater than 0.40, it has a good imaging effect. It can be matched with a 1/1.8 "sensor to achieve 4K imaging definition and meet the user's high-definition use requirements. The optical imaging lens disclosed in this embodiment is used in For the defocus curves in the 435nm-650nm band of visible light, please refer to Figure 15. Different curves represent the defocus curves in the meridional and sagittal directions in different fields of view. It can be seen from Figure 15 that almost all curves have peak values All near the zero offset vertical axis, the defocus characteristics of the optical imaging lens are relatively excellent at this time, and a larger effective focal depth range can be obtained. The optical imaging lens disclosed in this embodiment has a lateral Please refer to the accompanying drawing 16 for the chromatic aberration curve. It can be seen from the accompanying drawing 16 that the maximum lateral chromatic aberration of the optical imaging lens working in the visible light band is 18 μm; the longitudinal chromatic aberration of the optical imaging lens disclosed in this embodiment under the visible light 435nm-650nm band Please refer to the accompanying drawing 17 for the curve, as can be seen from the accompanying drawing 17, the maximum longitudinal chromatic aberration of the optical imaging lens working in the visible light band is 0.04mm, and the lateral chromatic aberration and longitudinal chromatic aberration of the optical lens are well corrected. For the field curvature distortion curve of the disclosed optical imaging lens in the visible light 435nm-650nm band, please refer to the accompanying drawing 18. From the accompanying drawing 18, it can be seen that the optical distortion of the optical imaging lens is less than 17%, which ensures that the imaging screen is displayed normally and reduces the phenomenon of graphic distortion , the image quality is good, and the difficulty of post-correction is reduced.
表7为本发明三个实施例的相关重要参数的数值:Table 7 is the numerical value of relevant important parameter of three embodiments of the present invention:
表7:各实施例的相关重要参数Table 7: Relevant important parameters of each embodiment
在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "on" or "under" a second feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, and may also include the first and second features Not in direct contact but through another characteristic contact between them. Moreover, "above", "above" and "above" the first feature on the second feature include that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is horizontally higher than the second feature. "Below", "beneath" and "under" the first feature to the second feature include that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.
以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理、主要特征和本发明的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本发明不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的仅为本发明的优选例,并不用来限制本发明,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下,本发明还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, and those described in the above-mentioned embodiments and description are only preferred examples of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Under the premise, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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