CN115523322A - Low-torque rotary temperature regulating device and faucet - Google Patents
Low-torque rotary temperature regulating device and faucet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115523322A CN115523322A CN202210592481.4A CN202210592481A CN115523322A CN 115523322 A CN115523322 A CN 115523322A CN 202210592481 A CN202210592481 A CN 202210592481A CN 115523322 A CN115523322 A CN 115523322A
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- water inlet
- notch
- connecting seat
- valve core
- torque rotary
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K11/00—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
- F16K11/02—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit
- F16K11/08—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only taps or cocks
- F16K11/085—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only taps or cocks with cylindrical plug
- F16K11/0856—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only taps or cocks with cylindrical plug having all the connecting conduits situated in more than one plane perpendicular to the axis of the plug
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K27/00—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
- F16K27/06—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of taps or cocks
- F16K27/065—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of taps or cocks with cylindrical plugs
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of valve cores, and particularly relates to a low-torque rotary temperature regulating device and a faucet with the same. It changes into the side mode of intaking, has solved the product when using, and the mode water pressure that intakes because of the lower extreme leads to case pressurized increase in the axial for too big problem of resistance when rotating, this structure has cancelled the case moreover and has had the big planar structure relative with the connecting seat, from structural maximum degree optimization two-phase produced resistance between the moving part, effectively reduces because of the water pressure effect leads to the case to rotate the problem of resistance increase on the case.
Description
[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device
The invention belongs to the field of valve cores, and particularly relates to a low-torque rotary temperature regulating device and a faucet with the same.
[ background of the invention ]
In a bathroom and household faucet water outlet appliance, a cold and hot water mixing valve core is commonly used as a temperature adjusting and controlling element, and the element generally controls the flow of cold water and hot water to be mixed and then flows out through rotating the valve core, so as to achieve the effects of adjusting temperature and controlling temperature;
when the water-saving valve is used, water flow entering the valve core from the water inlet impacts the valve core in the axial direction to increase the pressure of the valve core in the axial direction, so that the contact pressure between the plane end of the rotary valve core and the inner wall of the outer sleeve is further increased, the resistance of the rotary valve core relative to the outer sleeve is increased, most of the water-saving valve adopts a use mode of screwing by hands at present, when the water-saving valve is screwed greatly, the influence caused by the resistance is not obvious, when the water temperature is finely adjusted, the screwing amplitude is easy to be too small, the water temperature is not changed, or the extra resistance needs to be overcome, and the screwing amplitude is too large. Due to the defects of the structure, the actual temperature adjusting effect of the valve core is poor, and the use is inconvenient.
In addition, under the current development trend of automation and intellectualization, the valve core rotates through driving parts such as a motor and the like, and the electronic intellectualization improvement of the mixed valve core is realized. At present, a motor with larger torque is also arranged, the problem that the rotating torque of the traditional valve core is large can be solved, but the motor meeting the requirement is generally large in size, is not beneficial to the structural design of a faucet, and is large in corresponding power consumption.
[ summary of the invention ]
In order to solve the problem that in the prior art, the valve core is pressed and increased in the axial direction due to the water pressure in a mode of water inlet at the lower end of the cold-hot water mixing valve core, so that the resistance is overlarge during rotation, the invention provides a low-torque rotary temperature regulating device.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a low torque rotary thermostat comprising;
connecting seat: the connecting seat is provided with an annular mounting cavity penetrating through the upper end face and the lower end face of the connecting seat, the peripheral side face of the connecting seat is at least provided with a first water inlet and a second water inlet, the first water inlet and the second water inlet are both communicated with the mounting cavity, and a first plane where the first water inlet is located and a second plane where the second water inlet is located are distributed up and down along the axis of the connecting seat;
a valve core: the valve core is coaxially installed with the connecting seat and positioned in the installation cavity, the valve core can rotate around the axis of the valve core relative to the connecting seat, a mixed water channel penetrating through the upper end face and the lower end face of the valve core is arranged on the valve core, at least a first notch and a second notch which are communicated with the mixed water channel are arranged on the peripheral side face of the valve core, when the valve core is installed on the connecting seat, the first notch is positioned on a first plane where the first water inlet is positioned, and the second notch is positioned on a second plane where the second water inlet is positioned.
In the scheme, the area ratio of the first gap to the first water inlet is defined as a first opening K1, the area ratio of the second gap to the second water inlet is defined as a second opening K2, and when the valve core is rotated to any angle, the sum of K1 and K2 is 1.
According to the low-torque rotary temperature regulating device, the axis of the mixed water channel is coaxial with the axis of the valve core.
According to the low-torque rotary temperature regulating device, the valve core is a rotary body, the outer peripheral surface of the valve core is a grinding mirror surface, and the annular inner peripheral surface of the connecting seat is also the grinding mirror surface.
According to the low-torque rotary temperature regulating device, the first water inlet and the second water inlet are in the same direction, the second water inlet is positioned below the first water inlet, and the first notch and the second notch are arranged along the axis of the valve core in a staggered mode by 180 degrees.
According to the low-torque rotary temperature adjusting device, the first water inlet and the second water inlet are arranged along the axis of the connecting seat in a staggered mode by 180 degrees, and the first gap and the second gap are in the same direction.
The low-torque rotary temperature regulating device further comprises a third water inlet and a fourth water inlet, wherein the third water inlet is located in a first plane where the first water inlet is located and is arranged 180 degrees away from the first water inlet, and the fourth water inlet is located in a second plane where the second water inlet is located and is arranged 180 degrees away from the second water inlet;
the valve core further comprises a third notch and a fourth notch, the third notch is located on the plane where the first notch is located and is arranged 180 degrees away from the first notch, and the fourth notch is located on the plane where the second notch is located and is arranged 180 degrees away from the second notch.
According to the low-torque rotary temperature adjusting device, the first water inlet, the second water inlet, the first gap and the second gap are all semicircular arc-shaped openings.
The low-torque rotary temperature regulating device is characterized in that the first water inlet, the second water inlet, the third water inlet, the fourth water inlet, the first notch, the second notch, the third notch and the fourth notch are all 1/4 circular arc-shaped openings.
According to the rotary temperature adjusting device with low torque, the outer peripheral surface of the connecting seat is further provided with a first sealing ring mounting position and a second sealing ring mounting position, the first sealing ring mounting position is located between the first water inlet and the second water inlet, and the second sealing ring mounting position is located on the upper side of the first water inlet.
The invention also provides a faucet which comprises a faucet body, wherein the low-torque rotary temperature adjusting device is arranged in the faucet body.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. the invention provides a low-torque rotary temperature adjusting device, which changes a side water inlet mode into a side water inlet mode, solves the problem that when a product is used, a valve core is pressed and increased in the axial direction due to the water pressure in a lower water inlet mode, so that the resistance is overlarge during rotation, and cancels a large plane structure of the valve core relative to a connecting seat, thereby optimizing the resistance generated between two opposite moving parts to the greatest extent structurally and effectively reducing the problem that the rotation resistance of the valve core is increased due to the action of the water pressure on the valve core.
2. According to the low-torque rotary temperature adjusting device, the different opening degrees of the first notch and the first water inlet and the different opening degrees of the second notch and the second water inlet on the valve core are controlled by rotating the valve core at different angles, so that the proportion of cold water and hot water entering a mixing channel is realized, and the adjustment and control of the water temperature are realized.
3. According to the low-torque rotary temperature adjusting device, the relative motion resistance between the valve core and the connecting seat is reduced through structural optimization, the accuracy of driving the valve core to rotate by the motor in automatic application is facilitated, automatic control is facilitated, and accurate temperature adjustment is achieved.
[ description of the drawings ]
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a low torque rotary thermostat of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connecting socket shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the valve cartridge of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of a low torque rotary thermostat of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a faucet of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a half sectional view of fig. 6.
[ detailed description ] embodiments
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantageous effects solved by the present invention more clearly apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
as shown in fig. 1 to 4, a low torque rotary thermostat includes; connecting seat 1: an annular mounting cavity 101 penetrating through the upper end face and the lower end face of the connecting seat is arranged on the connecting seat, at least a first water inlet 11 and a second water inlet 12 are arranged on the peripheral side face of the connecting seat 1, the first water inlet 11 and the second water inlet 12 are both communicated with the mounting cavity 101, and a first plane where the first water inlet 11 is located and a second plane where the second water inlet 12 is located are distributed up and down along the axis of the connecting seat 1; and the valve core 2: the valve core 2 is provided with a mixed water channel 201 penetrating through the upper end face and the lower end face of the valve core 2, the peripheral side face of the valve core 2 is at least provided with a first notch 21 and a second notch 22 communicated with the mixed water channel 201, when the valve core 2 is arranged on the connecting seat 1, the first notch 21 is located on a first plane where the first water inlet 11 is located, and the second notch 22 is located on a second plane where the second water inlet 12 is located. The invention provides a low-torque rotary temperature adjusting device, which changes a side water inlet mode into a side water inlet mode, solves the problem that when a product is used, a valve core is pressed and increased in the axial direction due to the water pressure in a lower water inlet mode, so that the resistance is overlarge during rotation.
In this scheme, through the different angles of rotation case, the different aperture of first breach and first water inlet on the control case to and the different aperture of second breach and second water inlet, realize the hot and cold water and enter into mixing channel's proportion, thereby realize the regulation and the control of temperature. The area ratio of the first notch 21 to the first water inlet 11 is defined as a first opening K1, the area ratio of the second notch 22 to the second water inlet 12 is defined as a second opening K2, and when the valve core 2 is rotated to any angle, the sum of K1 and K2 is 1. By the limitation of this mode, be favorable to this structure when automated control, through the vertical simple estimation inflow that comes of aperture, for example through first water inlet and hot water intercommunication, the second water inlet communicates with cold water, under the certain condition of water pressure promptly, the aperture of controlling first water inlet is 30%, and the aperture of second water inlet is 70% this moment, can change hot water like this and be 3 with the proportion of cold water: 7, thereby realizing the effect of temperature control.
Moreover, by limiting the opening, it is satisfied that, when the first notch 21 is completely opposite to the first water inlet 11, the second notch 22 is staggered from the second water inlet 12, and the second water inlet 12 is in a blocking state with respect to the mixed water channel 201; similarly, when the second notch 22 is completely opposite to the second water inlet 12, the first notch 21 is staggered with the first water inlet 11, and the first water inlet 11 is in a blocking state with the mixed water channel 201.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the axis of the mixing water channel 201 is coaxial with the axis of the valve core 2. The two ends of the mixed water channel 201 can be used as water outlet ends through the butt joint water outlet to axially discharge water.
In addition, in the embodiment of the present invention, the valve element 2 is a rotary body, the outer circumferential surface thereof is a grinding mirror surface, and the annular inner circumferential surface of the connecting seat 1 is also a grinding mirror surface. Through the corresponding global equal grinding of case 2 and connecting seat 1, effectively reduced the resistance of case when relative connecting seat rotates, through the cooperation of mirror surface, be favorable to making the clearance between case and the connecting seat sealed moreover, prevent that the hot and cold water from flowing out in the clearance between case and the connecting seat.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the first water inlet 11 and the second water inlet 12 have the same orientation, the second water inlet 12 is located below the first water inlet 11, and the first notch 21 and the second notch 22 are staggered by 180 degrees along the axis of the valve element 2. Through the design of structure, can realize through rotating case 2 after, its first breach and second breach that radially offer are different with the relative angle of first water inlet and second water inlet, foretell aperture promptly, change the volume that hot and cold water got into mixing channel, finally realize the effect that adjusts the temperature.
In addition, as shown in fig. 5, which is a schematic structural diagram of the second embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned effects can also be achieved by this arrangement mode, the first water inlet 11 and the second water inlet 12 are arranged along the axis of the connecting seat 1 in a staggered manner by 180 degrees, and the first notch 21 and the second notch 22 have the same orientation. The scheme meets the requirement that if the first notch and the second notch of the valve core are arranged in the same direction, the first water inlet and the second water inlet on the connecting seat are arranged in a staggered manner; if the first notch and the second notch of the valve core are arranged in a staggered mode, the first water inlet and the second water inlet in the connecting seat are arranged in the same direction.
In the embodiment of the invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the water inlet amount is increased by arranging a plurality of water inlets and a plurality of gaps. Specifically, the connecting seat 1 further includes a third water inlet 13 and a fourth water inlet 14, the third water inlet 13 is located in a first plane where the first water inlet 11 is located and is arranged at an interval of 180 ° from the first water inlet 11, and the fourth water inlet 14 is located in a second plane where the second water inlet 12 is located and is arranged at an interval of 180 ° from the second water inlet 12; the valve core 2 further comprises a third notch 23 and a fourth notch 24, the third notch 23 is located on the plane where the first notch 21 is located and is arranged 180 degrees apart from the first notch 21, and the fourth notch 24 is located on the plane where the second notch 22 is located and is arranged 180 degrees apart from the second notch 22.
In the above embodiment adopting the double water inlets and the double notches, in order to satisfy the condition that the sum of K1 and K2 is 1, the first water inlet 11, the second water inlet 12, the first notch 21, and the second notch 22 are all semicircular arc-shaped openings.
In the above embodiment that four water inlets and four notches are adopted, in order to satisfy that the sum of K1 and K2 is 1, the first water inlet 11, the second water inlet 12, the third water inlet 13, the fourth water inlet 14, the first notch 21, the second notch 22, the third notch 23, and the fourth notch 24 are all 1/4 circular arc-shaped openings.
In addition, in order to improve the sealing performance of the connecting seat after being installed, a first sealing ring installation position 102 and a second sealing ring installation position 103 are further arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the connecting seat 1, the first sealing ring installation position 102 is located between the first water inlet 11 and the second water inlet 12, and the second sealing ring installation position 103 is located on the upper side of the first water inlet 11.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the present invention further provides a faucet, which comprises a faucet body 9, wherein the faucet body 9 is internally provided with the low torque rotary temperature adjusting device as described above. The cold and hot water mixing and temperature adjusting device has corresponding beneficial effects.
Furthermore, in the embodiment of the present invention, an assembly cavity 901 is disposed in the faucet body 9, and the faucet body 9 is further provided with a first interface 902, a second interface 903, and a water outlet 904 which are communicated with the assembly cavity 901, and the low-torque rotary temperature adjusting device is disposed in the assembly cavity 901 and is matched with the assembly cavity 901, so as to divide the assembly cavity 901 into a first water inlet channel 904 communicating the first interface 902 with the first water inlet 11, a second water inlet channel 905 communicating the second interface 903 with the second water inlet 12, and a water outlet channel 907 communicating the water outlet 904 with the mixed water channel 201.
In the embodiment of the present invention, in order to improve the automation of the faucet, the faucet further includes a motor driving assembly, which includes a driving motor 91 disposed in the assembly cavity 901, and a rotating member 92 connected between the driving motor 91 and the valve core 2, wherein the motor drives the rotating member to rotate, so as to drive the valve core to rotate relative to the connecting seat 1.
In addition, in order to promote the precision of accuse temperature, this scheme has still included temperature sensor 93, temperature sensor 93 set up in mix in the water course 201. In the scheme, the faucet body 9 is further provided with a temperature display screen, a battery for supplying power to the temperature display screen and a battery for supplying power to the motor, and the temperature display screen and the battery are integrated with the faucet body 9, so that the structure is more compact, and the intelligent performance of a product is improved.
Moreover, in the embodiment of the present invention, in order to ensure the normal use of the electrical components inside the faucet, the assembly cavity is separated by structural sealing, for example, in the present embodiment, a housing 94 is further disposed outside the connection base 1, and the housing 94 plays a role of connecting and fixing the low-torque rotary temperature adjustment device, and also seals and separates the first water inlet channel 904, the second water inlet channel 905, and one side of the motor.
The invention provides a low-torque rotary temperature adjusting device, which changes a side water inlet mode into a side water inlet mode, solves the problem that when a product is used, a valve core is pressed and increased in the axial direction due to the water pressure in a lower water inlet mode, so that the resistance is overlarge during rotation, and cancels a large plane structure of the valve core relative to a connecting seat, thereby optimizing the resistance generated between two opposite moving parts to the greatest extent structurally and effectively reducing the problem that the rotation resistance of the valve core is increased due to the action of the water pressure on the valve core.
The foregoing is illustrative of one or more embodiments provided in connection with the detailed description and is not intended to limit the practice of the invention to the particular forms disclosed. Similar or identical methods, structures and the like, or several technical deductions or substitutions on the premise of the conception of the invention, are considered to be the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. A low-torque rotary thermostat, comprising;
connecting seat (1): an annular mounting cavity (101) penetrating through the upper end face and the lower end face of the connecting seat is arranged on the connecting seat, at least a first water inlet (11) and a second water inlet (12) are arranged on the peripheral side face of the connecting seat (1), the first water inlet (11) and the second water inlet (12) are communicated with the mounting cavity (101), and a first plane where the first water inlet (11) is located and a second plane where the second water inlet (12) is located are distributed up and down along the axis of the connecting seat (1);
valve element (2): the water inlet device is coaxially installed with the connecting seat (1), is positioned in the installation cavity (101) and can rotate around the axis of the water inlet device relative to the connecting seat (1), the valve core (2) is provided with a mixed water channel (201) penetrating through the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the valve core, the peripheral side surface of the valve core (2) is at least provided with a first notch (21) and a second notch (22) communicated with the mixed water channel (201), when the valve core (2) is installed on the connecting seat (1), the first notch (21) is positioned on a first plane where the first water inlet (11) is positioned, and the second notch (22) is positioned on a second plane where the second water inlet (12) is positioned;
the area ratio of the first notch (21) to the first water inlet (11) is defined as a first opening K1, the area ratio of the second notch (22) to the second water inlet (12) is defined as a second opening K2, and when the valve core (2) is rotated to any angle, the sum of K1 and K2 is 1.
2. A low torque rotary thermostat according to claim 1 characterized in that the axis of the mixing channel (201) is coaxial with the axis of the spool (2).
3. A low torque rotary temperature regulating device according to claim 2, wherein the valve core (2) is a rotary body, the outer peripheral surface thereof is a grinding mirror surface, and the annular inner peripheral surface of the connecting seat (1) is also a grinding mirror surface.
4. A low torque rotary temperature regulating device according to claim 1, wherein the first water inlet (11) and the second water inlet (12) are oriented in the same direction, the second water inlet (12) is located below the first water inlet (11), and the first notch (21) and the second notch (22) are offset by 180 ° along the axial center of the valve core (2).
5. A low torque rotary temperature regulating device according to claim 1, wherein the first water inlet (11) and the second water inlet (12) are arranged along the axis of the connecting base (1) with a 180 ° offset, and the first notch (21) and the second notch (22) are oriented in the same direction.
6. A low-torque rotary thermostat according to claim 4, characterized in that the connecting socket (1) further comprises a third water inlet (13) and a fourth water inlet (14), the third water inlet (13) being located in a first plane in which the first water inlet (11) is located and being arranged 180 ° apart from the first water inlet (11), the fourth water inlet (14) being located in a second plane in which the second water inlet (12) is located and being arranged 180 ° apart from the second water inlet (12);
the valve element (2) further comprises a third notch (23) and a fourth notch (24), the third notch (23) is located on the plane where the first notch (21) is located and is arranged 180 degrees away from the first notch (21), and the fourth notch (24) is located on the plane where the second notch (22) is located and is arranged 180 degrees away from the second notch (22).
7. A low-torque rotary thermostat according to one of claims 1-5, characterized in that the first water inlet (11), the second water inlet (12), the first notch (21) and the second notch (22) are all semicircular arc-shaped mouths.
8. A low torque rotary temperature regulating device according to claim 6, wherein the first water inlet (11), the second water inlet (12), the third water inlet (13), the fourth water inlet (14), the first notch (21), the second notch (22), the third notch (23) and the fourth notch (24) are all 1/4 circular arc shaped openings.
9. A low-torque rotary temperature regulating device according to claim 4, wherein a first sealing ring mounting position (102) and a second sealing ring mounting position (103) are further arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the connecting seat (1), the first sealing ring mounting position (102) is located between the first water inlet (11) and the second water inlet (12), and the second sealing ring mounting position (103) is located on the upper side of the first water inlet (11).
10. Tap, characterized in that it comprises a tap body (9), said tap body (9) being provided with a low torque rotary temperature regulating device according to any one of claims 1-9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210592481.4A CN115523322A (en) | 2022-05-28 | 2022-05-28 | Low-torque rotary temperature regulating device and faucet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210592481.4A CN115523322A (en) | 2022-05-28 | 2022-05-28 | Low-torque rotary temperature regulating device and faucet |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115523322A true CN115523322A (en) | 2022-12-27 |
Family
ID=84695495
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210592481.4A Pending CN115523322A (en) | 2022-05-28 | 2022-05-28 | Low-torque rotary temperature regulating device and faucet |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115523322A (en) |
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2022
- 2022-05-28 CN CN202210592481.4A patent/CN115523322A/en active Pending
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