CN115517300B - Uniform and efficient roller assembly of roller fixation machine - Google Patents
Uniform and efficient roller assembly of roller fixation machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN115517300B CN115517300B CN202211076591.1A CN202211076591A CN115517300B CN 115517300 B CN115517300 B CN 115517300B CN 202211076591 A CN202211076591 A CN 202211076591A CN 115517300 B CN115517300 B CN 115517300B
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- bevel gear
- support frame
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims description 3
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 description 42
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- GQWNECFJGBQMBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molindone hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.O=C1C=2C(CC)=C(C)NC=2CCC1CN1CCOCC1 GQWNECFJGBQMBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004316 Oxidoreductases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000854 Oxidoreductases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000008442 polyphenolic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000003303 reheating Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/06—Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
Abstract
The application relates to the technical field of roller fixation machines, in particular to a uniform and efficient roller fixation machine roller assembly, which comprises a base, wherein a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the rear edge of the upper end surface of the base, a driving motor is arranged inside the rear end surface of the fixed plate, the driving motor is fixedly connected with a first gear through an output shaft, the inside of the upper end surface of the fixed plate is rotationally connected with a cylinder through a bearing, the rear end surface of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a second gear, the first gear is in transmission connection with the second gear through a toothed belt, the front end surface of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a U-shaped support frame, the inner cavity of the U-shaped support frame is rotationally connected with a roller through a bearing, the right end surface of the roller is fixedly connected with a round block, the round block is rotationally connected with the U-shaped support frame through a bearing, and the front end surface of the roller is provided with a feeding port; the problem of current cylinder fixation machine cylinder subassembly can't be quick drive the cylinder rock, does not possess and turns over the mechanism to tealeaves is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of roller fixation machines, in particular to a roller component of a uniform and efficient roller fixation machine.
Background
The roller enzyme deactivating machine has the functions of enzyme deactivation, rolling and frying of fresh tea leaves and the like; the main purpose of fixation is to inhibit the enzymatic oxidation of tea polyphenol and the like in fresh leaves by destroying and passivating the oxidase activity in the fresh leaves at high temperature, prevent the discoloration in the drying process, emit green odor and promote the formation of good aroma.
The application number is: the patent document of CN109393080B discloses a fixation machine roller, which comprises an outer barrel body and an inner roller, wherein the inner roller is rotationally arranged in the outer barrel body, a rolling gap is formed between the inner roller and the outer barrel body, the fixation machine roller further comprises a heat collecting pipe, the heating pipe is fixed in the inner roller, and the inner cavity of the heating pipe is communicated with the inner cavity of the inner roller; the heat collecting pipe is arranged in the rolling gap and fixedly connected with the inner roller, a heat collecting cavity is formed between the heat collecting pipe and the inner roller and communicated with the inner cavity of the inner roller, sealing plates are arranged at two ends of the heat collecting pipe, and the heat collecting cavity is sealed by the sealing plates.
However, the following disadvantages still exist in the practical application process: firstly, the roller cannot be rapidly driven to shake, so that tea leaves in the inner cavity of the roller are attached to the wall of the inner cavity of the roller, and the tea leaves are adhered to the wall of the inner cavity of the roller, so that the tea leaves cannot be heated uniformly; second, do not possess and turn over the mechanism to tealeaves, lead to tealeaves to cause the jam to the outside louvre of cylinder and can't dispel the heat to cause the hot-air gathering to influence the quality of completing in the cylinder.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a roller component of a uniform and efficient roller fixation machine, so as to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a even high-efficient cylinder fixation machine cylinder subassembly, includes the base, base top one side is equipped with the fixed plate, fixed plate lateral wall bottom is equipped with drive assembly, fixed plate lateral wall top is equipped with the second gear, the second gear is connected with drive assembly transmission, second gear is close to fixed plate one side and is equipped with the cylinder, the cylinder passes through locking assembly and rotates with the fixed plate to be connected, the cylinder is kept away from one end of second gear and is equipped with "U" type support frame, the cylinder is close to the one end outside cover of "U" type support frame and is equipped with umbrella-shaped fluted disc;
one end of the U-shaped support frame is rotationally connected with the round block through a bearing, a roller is arranged on one side, close to the cylinder, of the round block, a first transmission assembly is arranged inside one side, connected with the round block, of the U-shaped support frame, and the umbrella-shaped fluted disc is connected with the round block through the first transmission assembly and drives the round block to rotate;
the driving column comprises a fixed end, the fixed end is rotationally connected with the U-shaped supporting frame, a gas distribution pipe is uniformly and fixedly communicated with the outer part of the fixed end 1801, a conical cover is fixedly connected to one end of the gas distribution pipe, which is far away from the driving column, a gas outlet hole is uniformly formed in the outer part of the conical cover, the outer part of the driving column is connected with a T-shaped stirring rod through an electric telescopic rod, a hairbrush is uniformly arranged at one end, which is far away from the driving column, of the T-shaped stirring rod, a heat dissipation hole is uniformly formed in the outer part of the roller, and sliding connection is formed between the fixed end and the roller;
the transmission column further comprises a telescopic end, a second bevel gear is arranged on one side, close to the U-shaped support frame, of the telescopic end, a third bevel gear is arranged on one end, far away from the U-shaped support frame, of the telescopic end, a second transmission assembly is arranged between the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear, the transmission column is connected with the bevel gear through the second transmission assembly in a transmission mode, push rods are arranged at the joints of the U-shaped support frame, the first transmission assembly and the second transmission assembly, and a temperature sensor is arranged in the roller.
Still further, the drive assembly includes driving motor, driving motor is located fixed plate lateral wall bottom, driving motor passes through output shaft fixedly connected with first gear, first gear is connected with the second gear through the toothed belt transmission.
Still further, the terminal surface is provided with the feed inlet before the cylinder, the feed inlet inner chamber is provided with sealed lid, sealed terminal surface upper edge fixedly connected with hinge one end before the sealed lid, sealed lid one end fixedly connected with cylinder is kept away from to the hinge, terminal surface front edge fixedly connected with stopper under the sealed lid, terminal surface inside is provided with logical groove before the stopper, the wall all is provided with the jack about the feed inlet inner chamber.
Still further, logical inslot chamber sliding connection has "T" type to draw the piece, the equal fixedly connected with spring of face that is close to each other is drawn to "T" type, wall fixedly connected with fixed column about the logical inslot chamber, the outside sliding connection of fixed column has "T" type to draw the piece, the equal fixedly connected with inserted block of spring one end is kept away from to "T" type to draw the piece.
Still further, the second transmission assembly includes the head rod, the head rod is located "U" type support frame inside, head rod right-hand member face fixedly connected with first bevel gear, first bevel gear meshing is connected with the bevel gear, fixed plate front end face top edge fixedly connected with bevel gear.
Still further, the head rod is connected with the rotation post through bevel gear group transmission, terminal surface fixedly connected with first bevel gear before the rotation post, first bevel gear meshing is connected with the second bevel gear, the left end face fixedly connected with fixed block of "U" type support frame, the fixed block is inside to be connected with the rotation post through the bearing rotation.
Still further, first drive assembly is including setting up the inside second connecting rod of "U" type support frame, second connecting rod left end face fixedly connected with second bevel gear, second bevel gear meshing is connected with the bevel gear, second connecting rod right-hand member face fixedly connected with first belt pulley, first belt pulley is connected with the second belt pulley through belt drive, second belt pulley left end face fixedly connected with button.
Still further, the left edge of "U" type support frame up end department fixedly connected with connecting block, connecting block up end fixedly connected with heating device, heating device left end face fixedly communicates there is the connecting pipe, heating device passes through the connecting pipe and is connected with the transmission post, heating device front end face is provided with the control panel.
Compared with the prior art, the application has the advantages and positive effects that:
1. according to the application, the output shaft of the driving motor rotates the first gear to drive the second gear, so that the second gear rotates the cylinder to drive the U-shaped supporting frame to drive the roller to rotate, the second bevel gear is matched with the bevel gear to rotate the second connecting rod to drive the first belt pulley, then the first belt pulley is matched with the belt to drive the second belt pulley to rotate the round block to drive the roller to rotate, the roller drives tea leaves in the inner cavity to rapidly and centrifugally rotate, the bevel gear group is matched with the bevel gear to rotate the first connecting rod to rotate the bevel gear set, the bevel gear group drives the rotating column to rotate the first bevel gear to drive the second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear rotates the driving column to drive the T-shaped stirring rod.
2. According to the application, the heating device is opened through the control screen, so that the heating device is matched with the sealing bearing to discharge hot air into the transmission column to enter the inner cavity of the gas distribution pipe through the connecting pipe, then the hot air is sprayed out in a dispersed manner to the periphery through the air outlet holes outside the conical cover, and the first belt pulley is used for driving the second belt pulley to rotate the round block to drive the roller to rotate, so that the tea leaves can be fully contacted with the hot air, the hot air can fully contact with the tea leaves, and the tea leaf fixation quality of the fixation machine is further ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a left-hand structural schematic diagram of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the semi-sectional structure of the U-shaped support frame of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the drum according to the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic rear view of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a drum mounting structure according to the present application;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a limiting block according to the present application;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a semi-sectional structure of a base of the present application;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of an umbrella-shaped fluted disc mounting structure according to the present application.
Reference numerals in the drawings represent respectively: 1. a base; 2. a fixing plate; 3. a driving motor; 4. a first gear; 5. a second gear; 6. a toothed belt; 7. u-shaped support frame; 8. a cylinder; 9. a fixed block; 10. rotating the column; 11. a bevel gear set; 12. a first bevel gear; 13. a second bevel gear; 14. a connecting block; 15. a heating device; 16. a connecting pipe; 17. a roller; 18. a drive column; 1801. a fixed end; 1802. a telescoping end; 19. a first connecting rod; 20. umbrella-shaped fluted disc; 21. a first bevel gear; 22. a second connecting rod; 23. a first pulley; 24. a belt; 25. a second pulley; 26. round blocks; 27. a T-shaped stirring rod; 28. a feed port; 29. a hinge; 30. sealing cover; 31. a limiting block; 32. a through groove; 33. t-shaped pull blocks; 34. a spring; 35. inserting blocks; 36. fixing the column; 37. a control screen; 38. a second bevel gear; 39. a gas distribution pipe; 40. an air outlet hole; 41. a third bevel gear; 42. a conical cover; 43. a jack; 44. a push rod; 45. an electric telescopic rod.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the application will be more clearly understood, a further description of the application will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and examples. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present application and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application, however, the present application may be practiced otherwise than as described herein, and therefore the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments of the disclosure that follow.
Example 1
The embodiment relates to a roller assembly of a uniform and efficient roller fixation machine, and is described with reference to fig. 1-10: including base 1, base 1 top one side is equipped with fixed plate 2, fixed plate 2 lateral wall bottom is equipped with drive assembly, fixed plate 2 lateral wall top is equipped with second gear 5, second gear 5 is connected with drive assembly transmission, one side of second gear 5 is equipped with cylinder 8, cylinder 8 rotates with fixed plate 2 through locking subassembly and is connected, the one end that second gear 5 was kept away from to cylinder 8 is equipped with "U" type support frame 7, cylinder 8 is close to "U" type support frame 7's one end outside cover and is equipped with bevel gear 20, drive assembly includes driving motor 3, driving motor 3 is located fixed plate 2 lateral wall bottom, driving motor 3 passes through output shaft fixedly connected with first gear 4, first gear 4 is connected with second gear 5 through the toothed belt 6 transmission, one end of "U" type support frame 7 is connected with the rotary joint of kicker 26 through the bearing, one side that circle 8 is close to circle 8 is equipped with cylinder 17, one side inside that "U" type support frame 7 is connected with circle 26 is equipped with first drive assembly, bevel gear 20 is connected with circle 26 through first drive assembly and drives circle 26 and rotate, first drive assembly is including setting up at the inside second 22 of "U" type support frame 7, driving motor 3 is located the fixed connection 2 lateral wall bottom of fixed plate 2, driving motor 3 passes through output shaft fixedly connected with first gear 22, first end face is connected with second end face 25, first end face 23 has second end face 23, second end face 23 is connected with second end face 25, second end face 23 fixedly connected with second end face 25, second end face 23 is connected with second end face 25, and second end face 23 is connected with second end face.
One side of the U-shaped supporting frame 7 far away from the round block 26 is provided with a transmission column 18, the transmission column 18 is rotationally connected with a roller 17 through a bearing, the outside of the transmission column 18 is uniformly fixedly communicated with a gas distribution pipe 39, one end of the gas distribution pipe 39 far away from the transmission column 18 is fixedly connected with a conical cover 42, the outside of the conical cover 42 is uniformly provided with a gas outlet hole 40, the outside of the transmission column 18 is connected with a T-shaped stirring rod 27 through an electric telescopic rod 45, one end of the T-shaped stirring rod 27 far away from the transmission column 18 is uniformly provided with a brush, and the outside of the roller 17 is uniformly provided with a heat dissipation hole.
Firstly, the output shaft of the driving motor 3 rotates the first gear 4 to drive the toothed belt 6 to drive the second gear 5, the second gear 5 rotates the cylinder 8 to drive the U-shaped supporting frame 7 to drive the roller 17 to rotate, the second bevel gear 38 is matched with the bevel gear 20 to rotate the second connecting rod 22 to drive the first belt pulley 23, then the first belt pulley 23 is matched with the belt 24 to drive the second belt pulley 25 to rotate the round block 26 to drive the roller 17 to rotate, so that the roller 17 drives tea leaves in the inner cavity to perform quick centrifugal rotation, and the first bevel gear 21 is matched with the bevel gear 20 to drive the first connecting rod 19 to drive the rotating bevel gear set 11, the bevel gear set 11 drives the rotating column 10 to rotate the first bevel gear 12 to drive the second bevel gear 13, and the second bevel gear 13 rotates the driving column 18 to drive the T-shaped stirring rod 27.
Secondly, open heating device 15 through control panel 37, make heating device 15 pass through connecting pipe 16 with hot air cooperation sealed bearing row into the transmission post 18 get into in the gas-dividing pipe 39 inner chamber, then hot air rethread toper cover 42 outside venthole 40 carries out the dispersion blowout all around, and rethread first belt pulley 23 utilizes belt 24 transmission second belt pulley 25 to rotate circle piece 26 and drive cylinder 17 and rotate, thereby can guarantee tealeaves abundant and hot air contact, can make the hot air more abundant to tealeaves green, and then guaranteed the quality that the machine completes to tealeaves.
The transmission column 18 is in transmission connection with the bevel gear 20 through a second transmission assembly, the second transmission assembly comprises a first connecting rod 19, the first connecting rod 19 is positioned inside the U-shaped support frame 7, the right end face of the first connecting rod 19 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 21, the first bevel gear 21 is in meshing connection with the bevel gear 20, and the upper edge of the front end face of the fixed plate 2 is fixedly connected with the bevel gear 20
The first connecting rod 19 is connected with a rotating column 10 through a bevel gear set 11 in a transmission way, the front end face of the rotating column 10 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 12, the first bevel gear 12 is connected with a second bevel gear 13 in a meshed mode, the left end face of the U-shaped supporting frame 7 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 9, and the rotating column 10 is rotatably connected inside the fixed block 9 through a bearing.
The left edge of the upper end face of the U-shaped support frame 7 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 14, the upper end face of the connecting block 14 is fixedly connected with a heating device 15, the left end face of the heating device 15 is fixedly communicated with a connecting pipe 16, the heating device 15 is connected with a transmission column 18 through the connecting pipe 16, and the front end face of the heating device 15 is provided with a control screen 37.
The front end face of the roller 17 is provided with a feed port 28, the inner cavity of the feed port 28 is provided with a sealing cover 30, the upper edge of the front end face of the sealing cover 30 is fixedly connected with one end of a hinge 29, one end of the hinge 29 away from the sealing cover 30 is fixedly connected with the roller 17, the front edge of the lower end face of the sealing cover 30 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 31, the front end face of the limiting block 31 is internally provided with a through groove 32, and the left wall and the right wall of the inner cavity of the feed port 28 are respectively provided with a jack 43
The inner cavity of the through groove 32 is slidably connected with the T-shaped pull blocks 33, the surfaces, close to each other, of the T-shaped pull blocks 33 are fixedly connected with springs 34, the left wall and the right wall of the inner cavity of the through groove 32 are fixedly connected with fixed columns 36, the outer parts of the fixed columns 36 are slidably connected with the T-shaped pull blocks 33, one ends, far away from the springs 34, of the T-shaped pull blocks 33 are fixedly connected with inserting blocks 35, after materials such as tea leaves needing to be deactivated are thrown into the inner cavity of the roller 17 through the material throwing ports 28, the T-shaped pull blocks 33 are slidably connected to the outer parts of the fixed columns 36 by hands of workers and are mutually close to each other, after the inserting blocks 35 are pulled to be accommodated in the inner cavity of the through groove 32, the hinges 29 are utilized to rotate the sealing cover 30, the limiting blocks 31 are clamped and the material throwing ports 28 to limit the inner cavity, then the T-shaped pull blocks 33 are pushed to be connected with the inserting holes 43 in a plugging mode by the aid of the springs 34 in the inner cavity of the through groove 32, the output shaft of the driving motor 3 rotates the first gear 4 to drive the toothed belt 6 to drive the second gear 5, then the second gear 5 to rotate the cylindrical 8 to drive the U-shaped supporting frame 7, and then the U-shaped supporting frame 7 are enabled to be convenient to rotate, and the U-shaped supporting frame 26 to rotate, and the cylindrical 8 to be attached to the inner cavity 17 can not be attached to the inner cavity of the roller 17, and the inner cavity of the roller 17 can not be attached to the traditional roller 17, and the inner cavity can be uniformly rotated, and the inner cavity of the roller 17 is prevented from being attached to the inner cavity of the drum 17.
When the heating device is used, after materials such as tea leaves needing to be deactivated are thrown into the inner cavity of the roller 17 through the material throwing opening 28, then a worker holds the T-shaped pulling block 33 with hands to be connected with the outside of the fixed column 36 in a sliding way, pulls the inserting block 35 to be contained in the inner cavity of the through groove 32, rotates the sealing cover 30 through the hinge 29 to enable the limiting block 31 to be clamped and limited with the material throwing opening 28, then the spring 34 in the inner cavity of the through groove 32 bounces the T-shaped pulling block 33 to push the inserting block 35 to be connected with the inserting hole 43 in a plugging way, the output shaft of the driving motor 3 rotates the first gear 4 to drive the toothed belt 6 to drive the second gear 5, then the second gear 5 rotates the cylinder 8 to drive the U-shaped supporting frame 7, then the U-shaped supporting frame 7 drives the roller 17 to shake through the round block 26, and then the control screen 37 turns on the heating device 15, the heating device 15 is matched with a sealed bearing to discharge hot air into the transmission column 18 through the connecting pipe 16 to enter the inner cavity of the gas distribution pipe 39, so that the hot air is dispersed and sprayed to the periphery through the gas outlet holes 40 outside the conical cover 42, then the first gear 4 is rotated by the output shaft of the driving motor 3 to drive the toothed belt 6 to drive the second gear 5, the second gear 5 is rotated to drive the cylinder 8 to drive the U-shaped supporting frame 7 to drive the roller 17 to rotate, the second bevel gear 38 is matched with the bevel fluted disc 20 to drive the second connecting rod 22 to drive the first belt pulley 23, the first belt pulley 23 is driven by the belt 24 to drive the second belt pulley 25 to drive the roller 17 to rotate, so that the roller 17 drives tea leaves in the inner cavity to rotate rapidly and centrifugally, the first connecting rod 19 is matched with the bevel fluted disc 20 to drive the bevel gear set 11 to rotate through the first bevel gear 21, make the first bevel gear 12 of bevel gear group 11 transmission rotation post 10 drive second bevel gear 13, make second bevel gear 13 rotate drive post 18 drive "T" type puddler 27 again, because "T" type puddler 27 keeps away from drive post 18 one end and evenly is provided with the brush, thereby be convenient for "T" type puddler 27 utilize the brush to carry out quick turn to the sticky tealeaves on the inner chamber wall of cylinder 17, avoid tealeaves to cause the jam to the outside louvre of cylinder 17, thereby it does not possess to tealeaves to turn over the mechanism to have solved current cylinder fixation machine cylinder subassembly, lead to tealeaves to cause the jam to the louvre outside the cylinder 17 and can' T dispel the heat trouble.
Example two
In practical use, operators find that when tea leaves in the roller 17 are deactivated at high temperature, the roller 17 synchronously rotates along the cylinder 8 and the round block 26 under the common left and right sides of the second gear 5 and the second bevel gear 38, so that tea leaves in the roller 17 are deactivated in a rolling way in the roller 17, when the roller 17 rotates to a vertical state, the tea leaves are stuck to one side of the roller 17 close to the U-shaped supporting frame 7 under the left and right sides of gravity, at the moment, the T-shaped stirring rod 27 cannot scrape off the tea leaves stuck to one side close to the U-shaped supporting frame 7, so that the tea leaves are unevenly stir-fried, and part of the tea leaves are burnt, and meanwhile, when the tea leaves in the heat dissipation holes in the roller 17 are cleaned through the T-shaped stirring rod 27, unnecessary waste is caused, and when the tea leaves deactivated in the roller 17 are required to be taken out, part of the tea leaves are stuck to the gas distribution pipe 39, so that the tea leaves are inconvenient to take out.
Referring to fig. 3, a cylinder 8 is movably connected with a "U" shaped support frame 7 through a locking component, push rods 44 are respectively arranged at the joints of the "U" shaped support frame 7 and the first transmission component and the second transmission component, a temperature sensor is arranged in a roller 17, the cylinder 8 is connected with the "U" shaped support frame 7 through a locking mechanism, when the roller 17 needs to rotate around the cylinder 8, the locking mechanism is controlled to lock with the cylinder 8, the cylinder 8 drives the locking mechanism to rotate, and because the locking mechanism is fixedly connected with the "U" shaped support frame 7, the cylinder 8 drives the "U" shaped support frame 7 to rotate, so that the roller 17 rotates around the cylinder 8; when the roller 17 needs to rotate by taking the round block 26 as the center of a circle, the locking mechanism is controlled to release the locking of the roller 8, the push rod 44 on one side of the first transmission component is controlled to shrink, the first transmission component is meshed with the umbrella-shaped fluted disc 20, the roller 8 cannot drive the locking mechanism to rotate at the moment, meanwhile, the roller 8 drives the first transmission mechanism to drive through the umbrella-shaped fluted disc 20 and drives the roller 17 to rotate by taking the round block 26 as the center of a circle, and the rotation of the roller 17 is regulated by controlling the movement of the locking mechanism and the push rod 44, so that the tea leaves of the roller 17 can be stir-fried and dried in an omnibearing way.
The one side that "U" type support frame 7 kept away from circle piece 26 is equipped with drive post 18, drive post 18 includes stiff end 1801, stiff end 1801 rotates with "U" type support frame 7 to be connected and the outside evenly fixed intercommunication of stiff end 1801 has gas-distributing tube 39, drive post 18 outside is connected with "T" type puddler 27 through electric telescopic handle 45, be sliding connection between stiff end 1801 and the cylinder 17, drive post 18 still includes flexible end 1802, flexible end 1802 is close to one side of "U" type support frame 7 is equipped with second bevel gear 13, flexible end 1802 is kept away from the one end of "U" type support frame 7 and is equipped with third bevel gear 41, be equipped with second drive assembly between second bevel gear 13 and the third bevel gear 41, drive post 18 passes through second drive assembly and is connected with umbrella-shaped fluted disc 20 transmission.
Firstly, when the roller 17 rotates by taking the round block 26 as the center of a circle, the locking of the cylinder 8 is released by controlling the locking mechanism, and the push rods 44 positioned on the first transmission component and the second transmission component are controlled to shrink, so that the first transmission component and the second transmission component are simultaneously meshed with the umbrella-shaped fluted disc 20, in the process, the first transmission component drives the roller 17 to rotate by the round block 26, the second transmission component drives the transmission column 18 to rotate, and because the sizes of the first bevel gear 21 and the second bevel gear 38 are different, the rotating speeds of the roller 17 and the transmission column 18 are different, in the rotating process of the roller 17, the T-shaped stirring rod 27 is driven to rotate by the rotating of the transmission column 18 to clean the sticky tea leaves on the inner wall of the roller 17 and stir-fry the tea leaves, so as to prevent part of the burnt tea leaves caused by uneven heating in the de-enzyming process, and the temperature sensor arranged in the roller 17 detects the temperature in the roller 17 in real time, because the hot air power of the heating device 15 which is introduced into the roller 17 is unchanged, if the temperature in the roller 17 exceeds a preset value at this time, the heat dissipation holes of the roller 17 are blocked by tea leaves, the air output is smaller than the air input to raise the temperature in the roller 17, when the T-shaped stirring rod 27 rotates to a vertical state, the first bevel gear 21 is separated from the bevel gear 20 by controlling the extension of the push rod 44 connected with the second transmission assembly, the T-shaped stirring rod 27 keeps the vertical state in the roller 17, the electric telescopic rods 45 on the T-shaped stirring rod 27 which is contacted with the top of the roller 17 extend and shorten reciprocally to enable the T-shaped stirring rod 27 to impact the top of the roller 17 to shake out the tea leaves blocked in the heat dissipation holes which are rotated to the top one by one, preventing unnecessary waste caused by the tea leaves being swept out of the drum 17 by the T-shaped stirring rod 27.
When the drum 17 is required to rotate around the round block 26 to rotate around the cylinder 8, the engagement between the first transmission component and the 20 and the umbrella-shaped fluted disc is relieved by controlling the extension of the push rod 44 connected with the first transmission component, and the locking mechanism is controlled to be locked with the cylinder 8, at this time, the cylinder 8 drives the drum 17 to rotate, in the process, when the drum 17 rotates to a vertical state, the T-shaped stirring rod 27 can not stir and stir-fry tea leaves effectively, at this time, the expansion end 1802 is controlled to move towards one side close to the U-shaped supporting frame 7 to enable the third bevel gear 41 to be engaged with the first bevel gear 12, the fixed end 1801 is pushed to move towards the bottom to enable the air distribution pipe 39 at one side to contact with tea leaves at the bottom, and the rotation of the transmission column 18 drives the air distribution pipe 39 and the T-shaped stirring rod 27 to stir and stir-fry tea leaves at the bottom simultaneously, and the electric expansion rods 45 on all the T-shaped stirring rods 27 are controlled to reciprocate to stretch the side wall of the drum 17 to shake blocked tea leaves into the bottom of the drum 17, and stirring and cleaning the tea leaves at the vertical state are completed.
And when the roller 17 rotates at multiple angles by taking the round block 26 and the cylinder 8 as the center of a circle, judging whether the roller 17 is blocked or not according to a temperature value by a temperature sensor arranged in the roller 17, if the temperature in the roller 17 is higher than a preset value at this time, stretching by controlling the telescopic end 1802 to enable the third bevel gear 41 to be meshed with the first bevel gear 12, and because the size of the third bevel gear 41 is smaller than that of the second bevel gear 13, the transmission column 18 drives the T-shaped stirring rod 27 to rotate rapidly and stir-fry tea rapidly to prevent the tea from being heated unevenly, so that the problem of scorching of part of tea is caused.
When the tea leaves need to be taken out, the feeding port 28 is firstly rotated to the lower part, the cylinder 8 is driven by the driving assembly to rotate in a reciprocating manner, the roller 17 swings left and right by taking the cylinder 8 as the center of a circle, the tea leaves evenly distributed in the roller 17 are discharged from the feeding port 28, meanwhile, the electric telescopic rod 45 is controlled to shrink to clean the tea leaves wound on the air distribution pipe 39, and the problem that the tea leaves wound on the air distribution pipe 39 cannot be used due to reheating is solved.
The present application is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any equivalent embodiments which can be changed or modified by the technical content disclosed above can be applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent changes and modification made to the above-mentioned embodiments according to the technical substance of the present application without departing from the technical content of the present application still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present application.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a even high-efficient cylinder fixation machine cylinder subassembly, includes the base, its characterized in that, base top one side is equipped with the fixed plate, fixed plate lateral wall bottom is equipped with drive assembly, fixed plate lateral wall top is equipped with the second gear, the second gear is connected with drive assembly transmission, second gear is close to fixed plate one side and is equipped with the cylinder, the cylinder passes through locking component and "U" type support frame swing joint, the one end that the cylinder kept away from the second gear is equipped with "U" type support frame, the cylinder is close to the one end outside cover of "U" type support frame and is equipped with umbrella-shaped fluted disc;
one end of the U-shaped support frame is rotationally connected with the round block through a bearing, a roller is arranged on one side, close to the cylinder, of the round block, a first transmission assembly is arranged inside one side, connected with the round block, of the U-shaped support frame, and the umbrella-shaped fluted disc is connected with the round block through the first transmission assembly and drives the round block to rotate;
the U-shaped support frame is characterized in that a transmission column is arranged on one side of the U-shaped support frame far away from the round block, the transmission column comprises a fixed end, the fixed end is rotationally connected with the U-shaped support frame and is uniformly and fixedly communicated with a gas distribution pipe outside the fixed end, one end of the gas distribution pipe far away from the transmission column is fixedly connected with a conical cover, a gas outlet hole is uniformly formed in the outer portion of the conical cover, the outer portion of the transmission column is connected with a T-shaped stirring rod through an electric telescopic rod, a hairbrush is uniformly arranged at one end of the T-shaped stirring rod far away from the transmission column, a heat dissipation hole is uniformly formed in the outer portion of the roller, and sliding connection is achieved between the fixed end and the roller;
the transmission column further comprises a telescopic end, a second bevel gear is arranged on one side, close to the U-shaped support frame, of the telescopic end, a third bevel gear is arranged on one end, far away from the U-shaped support frame, of the telescopic end, a second transmission assembly is arranged between the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear, the transmission column is in transmission connection with the bevel gear through the second transmission assembly, push rods are arranged at the joints of the U-shaped support frame, the first transmission assembly and the second transmission assembly, and a temperature sensor is arranged in the roller;
the driving assembly comprises a driving motor, the driving motor is positioned at the bottom of the side wall of the fixed plate, the driving motor is fixedly connected with a first gear through an output shaft, and the first gear is connected with a second gear through toothed belt transmission;
the second transmission assembly comprises a first connecting rod, the first connecting rod is positioned in the U-shaped support frame, the right end face of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is connected with a bevel fluted disc in a meshed manner, and the upper edge of the front end face of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the bevel fluted disc;
the first connecting rod is connected with a rotating column through bevel gear group transmission, the front end face of the rotating column is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is connected with a second bevel gear in a meshed manner, the left end face of the U-shaped support frame is fixedly connected with a fixed block, and the inside of the fixed block is rotationally connected with the rotating column through a bearing;
the first transmission assembly comprises a second connecting rod arranged in the U-shaped supporting frame, the left end face of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is connected with an umbrella-shaped fluted disc in a meshed mode, the right end face of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley, the first belt pulley is connected with a second belt pulley through belt transmission, and the left end face of the second belt pulley is fixedly connected with a round block;
the U-shaped support frame is characterized in that a connecting block is fixedly connected to the left edge of the upper end face of the U-shaped support frame, a heating device is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the connecting block, a connecting pipe is fixedly communicated with the left end face of the heating device, the heating device is connected with a transmission column through the connecting pipe, and a control screen is arranged on the front end face of the heating device.
2. The roller assembly of the uniform and efficient roller enzyme deactivating machine according to claim 1, wherein a feeding hole is formed in the front end face of the roller, a sealing cover is arranged in an inner cavity of the feeding hole, one end of a hinge is fixedly connected to the upper edge of the front end face of the sealing cover, the hinge is fixedly connected with the roller far away from one end of the sealing cover, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the front edge of the lower end face of the sealing cover, a through groove is formed in the front end face of the limiting block, and jacks are formed in the left wall and the right wall of the inner cavity of the feeding hole.
3. The roller assembly of the uniform and efficient roller fixation machine according to claim 2, wherein the through groove inner cavity is slidably connected with a T-shaped pull block, the mutually approaching surfaces of the T-shaped pull blocks are fixedly connected with springs, the left wall and the right wall of the through groove inner cavity are fixedly connected with fixing columns, the outer parts of the fixing columns are slidably connected with T-shaped pull blocks, and one ends of the T-shaped pull blocks far away from the springs are fixedly connected with inserting blocks.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211076591.1A CN115517300B (en) | 2022-09-05 | 2022-09-05 | Uniform and efficient roller assembly of roller fixation machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211076591.1A CN115517300B (en) | 2022-09-05 | 2022-09-05 | Uniform and efficient roller assembly of roller fixation machine |
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| CN115517300A CN115517300A (en) | 2022-12-27 |
| CN115517300B true CN115517300B (en) | 2023-10-24 |
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| CN202211076591.1A Active CN115517300B (en) | 2022-09-05 | 2022-09-05 | Uniform and efficient roller assembly of roller fixation machine |
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| JP7097039B1 (en) * | 2021-11-01 | 2022-07-07 | カワサキ機工株式会社 | Rotary cylinder type steamer |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20160076962A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2016-07-01 | 석원대 | Cylindrical equipment for roasting tea leaves |
| CN109169984A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-01-11 | 金寨县徽味香生态茶叶有限公司 | It is a kind of efficiently to stir tea leaf water-removing device |
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| CN114451468A (en) * | 2022-03-25 | 2022-05-10 | 卫明 | Efficient and uniform tea leaf fixation method and roller fixation equipment |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN115517300A (en) | 2022-12-27 |
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