CN115500247A - Multifunctional agricultural intelligent irrigation system - Google Patents
Multifunctional agricultural intelligent irrigation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN115500247A CN115500247A CN202211339907.1A CN202211339907A CN115500247A CN 115500247 A CN115500247 A CN 115500247A CN 202211339907 A CN202211339907 A CN 202211339907A CN 115500247 A CN115500247 A CN 115500247A
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- irrigation
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- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 110
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 110
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 110
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/16—Control of watering
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/007—Metering or regulating systems
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/042—Adding fertiliser to watering systems
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)
Abstract
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of agricultural irrigation, in particular to a multifunctional agricultural intelligent irrigation system, which comprises an irrigation module, a transmission module and a control module; the irrigation module comprises a water quality detector, an electromagnetic flow meter, a radar flow velocity meter, an ultrasonic water level meter, a temperature sensor, a water and fertilizer detector and a water pump; the transmission module comprises data acquisition equipment and remote transmission equipment; the control module comprises a host, a recharging management device, a water taking card and an irrigation controller. The invention has the beneficial effects that: through setting up irrigation module, can in time monitor irrigation water information to in sending irrigation water information to control module through transmission module, in time adjust irrigation through control module, thereby avoid the waste of water resource.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural irrigation, in particular to a multifunctional agricultural intelligent irrigation system.
Background
Irrigation agriculture is a mode for ensuring agricultural production in a large water irrigation mode during drought, and water-saving irrigation agriculture needs to be developed at the present stage; water-saving irrigation is an irrigation measure which obtains the maximum yield or benefit with the minimum water consumption, namely, the crop yield and output value of unit irrigation water volume are improved to the maximum extent. The main measures are as follows: channel seepage prevention, low-pressure pipe irrigation, sprinkling irrigation, micro irrigation and irrigation management equipment;
good irrigation management equipment configuration can reduce waste of water resources, and therefore, a multifunctional agricultural intelligent irrigation system with a good irrigation management system is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above problems, embodiments of the present invention provide a multifunctional agricultural intelligent irrigation system, which achieves the purpose of solving the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiments of the present invention specifically adopt the following technical solutions: a multifunctional agricultural intelligent irrigation system comprises an irrigation module, a transmission module and a control module; the irrigation module comprises a water quality detector, an electromagnetic flowmeter, a radar flow meter, an ultrasonic water level meter, a temperature sensor, a water and fertilizer detector and a water pump; the transmission module comprises data acquisition equipment and remote transmission equipment; the control module comprises a host, a recharging management device, a water taking card and an irrigation controller.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme:
the irrigation module further comprises an irrigation pipeline and an irrigation well.
The water quality detector is arranged in the irrigation pipeline and is used for detecting the water quality of irrigation water flowing through the irrigation pipeline;
the electromagnetic flow meter is arranged in the irrigation pipeline and is used for metering the water quantity of irrigation water flowing through the inside of the irrigation pipeline;
the radar current meter is arranged in the irrigation pipe and used for monitoring the flow velocity of irrigation water flowing through the irrigation pipe;
the ultrasonic water level meter is arranged in the irrigation water well and used for monitoring the water level of irrigation water in the irrigation water well;
the temperature sensor is arranged in the irrigation well and used for detecting the water temperature of the irrigation water in the irrigation well;
the water and fertilizer detector is arranged in the irrigation pipeline and used for monitoring the water and fertilizer content of irrigation water flowing through the irrigation pipeline;
the water pump sets up in the irrigation well for in extracting the irrigation water of irrigation well inside to irrigation pipe.
The multifunctional agricultural intelligent irrigation system also comprises a farmland monitoring module;
the farmland monitoring module comprises:
the meteorological sensor is arranged in the farmland and used for detecting weather;
and the video monitoring instrument is arranged in the farmland and is used for observing the growth condition of the crops in the farmland.
The data acquisition equipment is respectively in communication connection with the water quality detector, the electromagnetic flowmeter, the radar flow meter, the ultrasonic water level meter, the temperature sensor and the water and fertilizer detector and is used for monitoring irrigation water information;
the data acquisition equipment is in communication connection with the remote transmission equipment and is used for receiving the irrigation water information of the remote transmission equipment and sending the irrigation water information to the host.
The water getting card is used for storing water fee and storing water getting user information;
the recharging management device is used for recharging water fee to the water getting card and is in communication connection with the host;
the irrigation controller is in communication connection with the water pump and is used for controlling the opening and closing of the water pump;
the host is in communication connection with the irrigation controller.
The embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
through setting up irrigation module, can in time monitor irrigation water information to in sending irrigation water information to control module through transmission module, in time adjust irrigation through control module, thereby avoid the waste of water resource.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an irrigation module; 11. a water quality detector; 12. an electromagnetic flow meter; 13. a radar current meter; 14. an ultrasonic water level gauge; 15. a temperature sensor; 16. a water and fertilizer detector; 17. a water pump; 2. a transmission module; 21. a data acquisition device; 22. a remote transmission device; 3. a control module; 31. a host; 32. a recharge management device; 33. taking a water card; 34. an irrigation controller; 4. a farmland monitoring module; 41. a meteorological sensor; 42. video monitoring appearance.
Detailed Description
Preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are only for explaining the technical principle of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the embodiment of the invention discloses a multifunctional agricultural intelligent irrigation system, which comprises an irrigation module 1, a transmission module 2 and a control module 3; the irrigation module 1 comprises a water quality detector 11, an electromagnetic flowmeter 12, a radar flow meter 13, an ultrasonic water level meter 14, a temperature sensor 15, a water and fertilizer detector 16 and a water pump 17; the transmission module 2 comprises a data acquisition device 21 and a remote transmission device 22; the control module 3 comprises a host 31, a recharge management device 32, a water fetching card 33 and an irrigation controller 34; the control module 3 controls the irrigation module 1 to irrigate through the transmission module 2.
As further illustration of the present application: the irrigation module 1 also comprises an irrigation pipeline and an irrigation well;
the water quality detector 11 is arranged in the irrigation pipeline and is used for detecting the water quality of irrigation water flowing through the irrigation pipeline; the water quality information of irrigation water can be known in time, and if the water quality is poor, irrigation is stopped in time, so that the growth of crops in a farmland is prevented from being influenced;
the electromagnetic flow meter 12 is arranged in the irrigation pipeline and is used for metering the water quantity of irrigation water flowing through the interior of the irrigation pipeline; the actual water consumption can be known, and the waste of water resources is avoided;
the radar current meter 13 is arranged in the irrigation pipe and used for monitoring the flow rate of irrigation water flowing through the inside of the irrigation pipe; the flow rate of irrigation water can be known, and the crops in the farmland can be prevented from being washed out due to too high flow rate;
the ultrasonic water level gauge 14 is arranged in the irrigation well and used for monitoring the water level of irrigation water in the irrigation well; stopping irrigation when the water level in the irrigation well is too low;
the temperature sensor 15 is arranged in the irrigation water well and used for detecting the water temperature of irrigation water in the irrigation water well; when the water temperature is too high or too low, the irrigation is stopped;
the water and fertilizer detector 16 is arranged in the irrigation pipeline and is used for monitoring the water and fertilizer content of irrigation water flowing through the irrigation pipeline; the water and fertilizer content of the irrigation water can be known in time, so that the water and fertilizer injection device can be adjusted;
the water pump 17 is provided in the irrigation well for pumping the irrigation water inside the irrigation well into the irrigation pipe, and the flow rate of the irrigation water is adjusted by controlling the power of the water pump 17.
As further illustration of the present application: the multifunctional agricultural intelligent irrigation system also comprises a farmland monitoring module 4; farmland monitoring module 4 is connected through transmission module 2 communication with control module 3, and farmland monitoring module 4 includes:
a weather sensor 41 provided in the agricultural field for detecting weather; judging whether the current weather is suitable for irrigation work, if rainfall occurs in the recent period of time, properly reducing the irrigation water quantity, and saving water;
and the video monitoring instrument 42 is arranged in the farmland and used for observing the growth condition of the crops in the farmland and observing the dry and wet conditions of the farmland, and is convenient for judging whether irrigation work is needed or not.
As further illustration of the present application: the data acquisition equipment 21 is respectively in communication connection with the water quality detector 11, the electromagnetic flowmeter 12, the radar current meter 13, the ultrasonic water level meter 14, the temperature sensor 15 and the water and fertilizer detector 16 and is used for monitoring irrigation water information;
the irrigation water information comprises water quality information monitored by a water quality detector 11, water quantity information monitored by an electromagnetic flowmeter 12, flow rate information monitored by a radar flow rate meter 13, water level information monitored by an ultrasonic water level meter 14, water temperature information monitored by a temperature sensor 15 and water and fertilizer information monitored by a water and fertilizer detector 16;
the data acquisition device 21 is in communication connection with the remote transmission device 22, and is configured to receive the irrigation water information of the remote transmission device 22 and send the irrigation water information to the host 31.
As further illustration of the present application: the water intake card 33 is used for storing water charge and storing water intake information; the water intake information comprises the farmland area owned by the water intake and the annual accumulated irrigation water consumption;
the recharge management device 32 is used for recharging water charges into the water intaking card 33, and the recharge management device 32 is in communication connection with the host 31; the irrigation controller 34 is in communication connection with the water pump 17 and is used for controlling the on-off of the water pump 17; the host 31 is in communication connection with the irrigation controller 34; the water intake user can control the water intake card 33 by swiping the card on the recharge management device 32, select the required irrigation water quantity, and then transmit the information to the irrigation controller 34 through the host 31, and the irrigation controller 34 starts the water pump 17 to irrigate.
It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicating the directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
The terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other similar term are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, article, or apparatus.
So far, the technical solutions of the present invention have been described in connection with the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings, but it is apparent to those skilled in the art that the scope of the present invention is not limited to these specific embodiments. Equivalent changes or substitutions of related technical features can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention, and the technical scheme after the changes or substitutions can fall into the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. A multifunctional agricultural intelligent irrigation system is characterized by comprising an irrigation module (1), a transmission module (2) and a control module (3);
the irrigation module (1) comprises a water quality detector (11), an electromagnetic flowmeter (12), a radar flow meter (13), an ultrasonic water level meter (14), a temperature sensor (15), a water and fertilizer detector (16) and a water pump (17);
the transmission module (2) comprises data acquisition equipment (21) and remote transmission equipment (22);
the control module (3) comprises a host (31), a recharge management device (32), a water getting card (33) and an irrigation controller (34).
2. Multifunctional agricultural intelligence irrigation system according to claim 1, characterized in that the irrigation module (1) further comprises irrigation pipes, irrigation wells.
3. The multifunctional agricultural intelligent irrigation system according to claim 2, wherein the water quality detector (11) is arranged in the irrigation pipe and used for detecting the water quality of the irrigation water flowing through the inside of the irrigation pipe;
the electromagnetic flow meter (12) is arranged in the irrigation pipeline and is used for metering the water quantity of irrigation water flowing through the inside of the irrigation pipeline;
the radar flow meter (13) is arranged in the irrigation pipeline and is used for monitoring the flow rate of irrigation water flowing through the inside of the irrigation pipeline;
the ultrasonic water level gauge (14) is arranged in the irrigation water well and is used for monitoring the water level of irrigation water in the irrigation water well;
the temperature sensor (15) is arranged in the irrigation well and used for detecting the water temperature of irrigation water in the irrigation well;
the water and fertilizer detector (16) is arranged in the irrigation pipeline and is used for monitoring the water and fertilizer content of irrigation water flowing through the irrigation pipeline;
the water pump (17) is arranged in the irrigation well and used for pumping irrigation water in the irrigation well into the irrigation pipeline.
4. The multifunctional agricultural intelligent irrigation system according to claim 1, further comprising a farmland monitoring module (4);
the farmland monitoring module (4) comprises:
a weather sensor (41) provided in the agricultural field for detecting weather;
and the video monitor (42) is arranged in the farmland and is used for observing the growth condition of crops in the farmland.
5. The multifunctional agricultural intelligent irrigation system according to claim 1, wherein the data acquisition device (21) is respectively in communication connection with a water quality detector (11), an electromagnetic flow meter (12), a radar flow meter (13), an ultrasonic water level meter (14), a temperature sensor (15) and a water and fertilizer detector (16) and is used for monitoring irrigation water information;
the data acquisition equipment (21) is in communication connection with the remote transmission equipment (22) and is used for receiving irrigation water information of the remote transmission equipment (22) and sending the irrigation water information to the host (31).
6. The multipurpose agricultural intelligent irrigation system according to claim 1, wherein the water intake card (33) is used for storing water charges and storing water user information;
the recharging management device (32) is used for recharging water fee to the water getting card (33), and the recharging management device (32) is in communication connection with the host (31);
the irrigation controller (34) is in communication connection with the water pump (17) and is used for controlling the opening and closing of the water pump (17); the host (31) is in communication connection with the irrigation controller (34).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211339907.1A CN115500247A (en) | 2022-10-27 | 2022-10-27 | Multifunctional agricultural intelligent irrigation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211339907.1A CN115500247A (en) | 2022-10-27 | 2022-10-27 | Multifunctional agricultural intelligent irrigation system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115500247A true CN115500247A (en) | 2022-12-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202211339907.1A Pending CN115500247A (en) | 2022-10-27 | 2022-10-27 | Multifunctional agricultural intelligent irrigation system |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106134937A (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2016-11-23 | 黄宜明 | Farmland water-saving irrigation system |
| CN109863870A (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2019-06-11 | 山东省水利科学研究院 | A kind of agricultural irrigation water conservancy monitoring system |
| CN211322038U (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2020-08-25 | 金田产业发展(山东)集团有限公司 | Water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation system |
| CN113796291A (en) * | 2021-09-10 | 2021-12-17 | 赤峰泽宇水利工程有限公司 | Water-saving irrigation remote monitoring device |
| KR20220094945A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2022-07-06 | 안동대학교 산학협력단 | Intelligent autonomous irrigation system |
| CN114982604A (en) * | 2022-05-25 | 2022-09-02 | 华北水利水电大学 | Water-saving irrigation monitoring and charging management system and monitoring and charging method |
-
2022
- 2022-10-27 CN CN202211339907.1A patent/CN115500247A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106134937A (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2016-11-23 | 黄宜明 | Farmland water-saving irrigation system |
| CN109863870A (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2019-06-11 | 山东省水利科学研究院 | A kind of agricultural irrigation water conservancy monitoring system |
| CN211322038U (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2020-08-25 | 金田产业发展(山东)集团有限公司 | Water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation system |
| KR20220094945A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2022-07-06 | 안동대학교 산학협력단 | Intelligent autonomous irrigation system |
| CN113796291A (en) * | 2021-09-10 | 2021-12-17 | 赤峰泽宇水利工程有限公司 | Water-saving irrigation remote monitoring device |
| CN114982604A (en) * | 2022-05-25 | 2022-09-02 | 华北水利水电大学 | Water-saving irrigation monitoring and charging management system and monitoring and charging method |
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