CN115500031B - Charging box - Google Patents

Charging box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115500031B
CN115500031B CN202211137709.7A CN202211137709A CN115500031B CN 115500031 B CN115500031 B CN 115500031B CN 202211137709 A CN202211137709 A CN 202211137709A CN 115500031 B CN115500031 B CN 115500031B
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China
Prior art keywords
shell
charging
circuit board
elastic
elastomer
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CN202211137709.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115500031A (en
Inventor
李发红
陈芳利
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Shenzhen Yumingwang Electronics Co ltd
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Shenzhen Yumingwang Electronics Co ltd
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Priority to CN202211137709.7A priority Critical patent/CN115500031B/en
Publication of CN115500031A publication Critical patent/CN115500031A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/02Details
    • H05K5/0217Mechanical details of casings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/02Details
    • H05K5/0247Electrical details of casings, e.g. terminals, passages for cables or wiring
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/14Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack
    • H05K7/1422Printed circuit boards receptacles, e.g. stacked structures, electronic circuit modules or box like frames
    • H05K7/1427Housings
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses box charges, including the installation shell, body and fixed knot constructs charge, the installation shell has first outward appearance face, first outward appearance face has a plurality of bayonet sockets of opening and opening intercommunication, the body charges including the shell subassembly, circuit board subassembly and two at least interfaces of charging, the shell subassembly has the chamber of holding and towards open-ended second outward appearance face, circuit board subassembly is located the chamber of holding and with shell subassembly sliding connection, all interfaces of charging all are connected with circuit board subassembly electricity and part reveal in the second outward appearance face, fixed knot constructs includes a plurality of elastomers, every elastomer all includes stiff end and expansion end, the stiff end and the circuit board subassembly of every elastomer are connected, the expansion end and a bayonet socket joint of every elastomer, so that second outward appearance face and first outward appearance face parallel and level. This design can reduce rocking between body and the installation shell charge to effectively strengthen the connection stability between body and the installation shell charge, with the production yield who improves the box that charges.

Description

Charging box
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of charging equipment, in particular to a charging box.
Background
The charging box in the related art comprises a mounting shell and a charging body, wherein the charging body is in plug-in fit with the mounting shell due to machining errors, so that looseness is generated between the charging body and the mounting shell, and the production yield of the charging box is affected. Therefore, how to effectively reduce the shake between the charging body and the mounting shell caused by the machining error, so as to improve the production yield of the charging box has become a problem to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a charging box, it can reduce the rocking between body and the installation shell that charges to effectively strengthen the connection stability between body and the installation shell that charges, with the production yield of improvement charging box.
In a first aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a charging cartridge; this box that charges includes the installation shell, body and fixed knot construct charge, the installation shell has first outward appearance face, first outward appearance face has a plurality of bayonet sockets of opening and opening intercommunication, the body that charges includes the shell subassembly, circuit board subassembly and two at least interfaces that charge, the shell subassembly has the chamber of holding and towards open-ended second outward appearance face, circuit board subassembly is located the chamber of holding and with shell subassembly sliding connection, all interfaces that charge all are connected with circuit board subassembly electricity and part reveal in the second outward appearance face, fixed knot constructs includes a plurality of elastomers, every elastomer all includes stiff end and expansion end, the stiff end and the circuit board subassembly of every elastomer are connected, the expansion end and a bayonet socket joint of every elastomer, so that second outward appearance face and first outward appearance face parallel and level, the interface that charges can drive circuit board subassembly and move to the expansion end of elastomer and break away from the open-ended direction and break away from under the exogenic action.
Based on the charging box of this application embodiment, the elastomer uses circuit board subassembly as the support, and the elastomer passes through the stiff end and is connected with circuit board subassembly, and the elastomer passes through the bayonet socket joint of expansion end and installation shell to realize the relative fixed of position between charging body and the installation shell, and after the relative position between charging body and the installation shell is fixed, the second appearance face of charging body and the first appearance face parallel and level of installation shell, make the interface that charges expose outside the charging box, the user can borrow the charging box to charge for external load according to actual need, or borrow external power source to charge for the charging box, on the other hand still promoted the whole aesthetic property of charging box; the charging interface can drive the circuit board assembly connected with the charging interface to move towards the direction deviating from the opening under the action of external force, the circuit board assembly moves to drive the elastic body connected with the circuit board assembly to move towards the direction deviating from the opening, the elastic body is extruded by the shell assembly in the moving process of the elastic body to generate elastic deformation inwards, and the movable end of the elastic body is separated from the corresponding bayonet, so that the charging body and the mounting shell are detached, and the operation is simple, convenient and quick.
In some embodiments, each elastic body includes a spring, where the spring is adapted to deviate or deflect from the fixed end to elastically deform toward the circuit board assembly, and one end of the spring, which is close to the circuit board assembly, is used as the fixed end to be connected with the circuit board assembly in a clamping manner, and one end of the spring, which is far from the circuit board assembly, is used as the movable end to be connected with the bayonet in a clamping manner.
Based on the above-mentioned embodiment, through designing the elastomer into the shell fragment, the shell fragment is close to the one end of circuit board subassembly and is regarded as stiff end and circuit board subassembly joint, and the one end that the circuit board subassembly was kept away from to the shell fragment is regarded as the bayonet socket joint of expansion end and installation shell, and when the bayonet socket joint of expansion end and installation shell, the shell fragment uses the stiff end to produce elastic deformation as centre of a circle deflection circuit board subassembly, and this elastic deformation makes the expansion end of shell fragment exert the extrusion force to the wall of bayonet socket this moment, and charging body and installation shell realize the relative fixation of position between the two under this extrusion force.
In some embodiments, the circuit board assembly is provided with fixing holes equal to the number of the elastic pieces, each elastic piece comprises a fixing buckle, an elastic arm and a movable buckle, the elastic arm is provided with a first surface facing the shell assembly and a second surface facing away from the shell assembly, the fixing buckle is obliquely connected with the second surface of the elastic arm and is in clamping connection with the corresponding fixing hole, the movable buckle is obliquely connected with the first surface of the elastic arm, and the movable buckle is in clamping connection with the bayonet.
Based on the embodiment, the fixing holes are designed on the circuit board assembly, and the fixing buckles are in clamping connection with the fixing holes, so that the relative fixing of the positions between the elastic pieces and the circuit board assembly is realized, and the clamping difficulty between the elastic pieces and the circuit board assembly is effectively reduced; the elastic arm is mainly used for generating elastic deformation so as to drive the movable part connected with the elastic arm to move in the direction deviating or deviating from the shell assembly, so that the movable part is in clamping fit with the bayonet of the mounting shell; through setting up fixed part and movable part respectively on the second surface and the first surface of the relative setting of elastic arm, on the one hand be convenient for realize the installation between fixed knot and the fixed orifices, on the other hand still be convenient for realize the block between the bayonet socket of movable knot and installation shell.
In some embodiments, the movable buckle comprises a first part, a second part and a third part, wherein the first part is connected with the first surface of the elastic arm along the direction perpendicular to the plane of the opening, the second part is connected with one end of the first part away from the elastic arm along the direction parallel to the plane of the opening, and the third part is connected with one end of the second part away from the first part along the direction perpendicular to the plane of the opening; when the movable buckle is clamped with the bayonet, the third part stretches into the bayonet, the third surface of the third part, which is opposite to the shell component, is in butt joint with the wall surface of the bayonet, and the fourth surface of the second part, which faces the installation shell, is in butt joint with the wall surface of the installation shell.
Based on the embodiment, the first part, the second part and the third part are sequentially connected to form the movable buckle with the structure similar to the shape of the Chinese character 'ao', so that the structural strength of the movable buckle is enhanced, and the connection stability between the charging body and the mounting shell is further ensured; when the movable buckle is clamped with the bayonet of the installation shell, the third part stretches into the bayonet, the third surface of the third part, which is opposite to the shell component, is abutted with the wall surface of the bayonet, the fourth surface of the second part, which faces the installation shell, is abutted with the wall surface of the installation shell, so that the contact area between the movable buckle and the installation shell is increased, and the connection stability between the charging body and the installation shell is further enhanced.
In some embodiments, the shell assembly is provided with a plurality of avoidance grooves in one-to-one correspondence with the fixing holes, and a part of the elastic arm penetrates through the avoidance grooves and is positioned in the accommodating cavity.
Based on the above-mentioned embodiment, dodge the groove through the design, be convenient for fixed knot on the one hand pass dodge behind the groove with the fixed orifices block be connected, promoted the installation portability between fixed knot and the fixed orifices, on the other hand dodge the groove and provide sufficient dodge the space for elastic deformation of elastic arm.
In some of these embodiments, the plurality of elastomers includes a first elastomer, a second elastomer, a third elastomer, and a fourth elastomer, the first elastomer and the second elastomer being located on a first side of the housing assembly, the third elastomer and the fourth elastomer being located on a second side of the housing assembly, the first side and the second side being opposite sides of the housing assembly.
Based on the above embodiment, through designing first elastomer, second elastomer, third elastomer and fourth elastomer, and four elastomers two by two set up respectively in the relative first side and the second side that set up of shell subassembly, make four elastomer distribution more even to strengthen the connection stability between body and the installation shell charges.
In some of these embodiments, the first and third elastomers are disposed mirror symmetrically about the symmetry of the shell assembly, and the second and fourth elastomers are disposed mirror symmetrically about the symmetry of the shell assembly.
Based on the above embodiment, through designing the symmetry setting of first elastomer and third elastomer with respect to the symmetry plane of shell subassembly, the symmetry setting of second elastomer and fourth elastomer with respect to the symmetry plane of shell subassembly can further promote the distribution homogeneity of four elastomers to further strengthen the connection stability between charging body and the installation shell.
In some of these embodiments, the first and third elastomers are disposed proximate an edge of the shell assembly, and the second and fourth elastomers are disposed proximate an edge of the shell assembly.
Based on the above embodiment, the first elastic body, the second elastic body, the third elastic body and the fourth elastic body are close to the edge of the shell assembly, so that stress points between the charging body and the mounting shell are distributed around the charging body as much as possible, and connection stability between the charging body and the mounting shell is further enhanced.
In some of these embodiments, the first side and the second side are opposite sides along the length of the shell assembly.
Based on the above-mentioned embodiment, through setting up first elastomer and second elastomer along the length direction of shell subassembly, can avoid first elastomer and second elastomer too close to in the space, and the same reason, third elastomer and fourth elastomer set up along the length direction of shell subassembly, and third elastomer and fourth elastomer are too close to in the space for comparatively the dispersion of the supporting point distribution between charging body and the installation shell, thereby reach the even effect of further reinforcing the connection stability between charging body and the installation shell of atress.
Based on the charging box of this application embodiment, the elastomer uses circuit board subassembly as the support, and the elastomer passes through the stiff end and is connected with circuit board subassembly, and the elastomer passes through the bayonet socket joint of expansion end and installation shell to realize the relative fixed of position between charging body and the installation shell, and after the relative position between charging body and the installation shell is fixed, the second appearance face of charging body and the first appearance face parallel and level of installation shell, make the interface that charges expose outside the charging box, the user can borrow the charging box to charge for external load according to actual need, or borrow external power source to charge for the charging box, on the other hand still promoted the whole aesthetic property of charging box; the interface that charges can drive the circuit board subassembly that is connected with it and deviate from open-ended direction motion under the exogenic action, and circuit board subassembly motion drives the elastomer that is connected with it and also deviate from open-ended direction motion, and the in-process that the elastomer moved receives the extrusion of shell subassembly and inwards produces elastic deformation, makes the expansion end of elastomer break away from corresponding bayonet socket to realize charging the dismantlement between body and the installation shell, this scheme makes operating personnel can dismantle the box that charges in the installation shell outside, easy operation convenient and fast.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a part of a charging cartridge according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the first appearance surface of the mounting case and the second appearance surface of the charging body in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the charging body separated from the mounting case in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an assembled charging body and a mounting case according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 4 at A;
FIG. 6 is a top view of a charging cartridge in one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of an elastic body and bayonet engaged with each other in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of a structure of the elastic body separated from the bayonet in an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals: 1. a charging box; 10. a mounting shell; 11. a first appearance surface; 111. an opening; 112. a bayonet; 113. a stopper; 20. a charging body; 20a, a shell assembly; 20b, a circuit board assembly; 20c, a receiving chamber; 201. a second appearance face; 202. a charging interface; 21. a top shell; 22. a middle shell; 225. a fixing hole; 226. an avoidance groove; 227. a first side; 228. a second side; 23. a bottom case; 40. a fixed structure; 41. an elastomer; 41a, a first elastomer; 41b, a second elastomer; 41c, a third elastomer; 41d, a fourth elastomer; 411. a fixed end; 412. a movable end; 42. a spring plate; 421. a fixing buckle; 422. an elastic arm; 4221. a first surface; 4222. a second surface; 423. a movable buckle; 4231. a first portion; 4232. a second portion; 4233. a third surface; 4234. a third section; 4235. and a fourth surface.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the present application.
The charging box in the related art comprises a mounting shell and a charging body, wherein the charging body is in plug-in fit with the mounting shell due to machining errors, so that looseness is generated between the charging body and the mounting shell, and the production yield of the charging box is affected. Therefore, how to effectively reduce the shake between the charging body and the mounting shell caused by the machining error, so as to improve the production yield of the charging box has become a problem to be solved.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, please refer to fig. 1-2, a first aspect of the present application proposes a charging box 1, which can reduce shaking between a charging body 20 and a mounting case 10, thereby effectively enhancing connection stability between the charging body 20 and the mounting case 10, and improving production yield of the charging box 1.
The charging box 1 comprises a mounting shell 10, a charging body 20 and a fixing structure 40, wherein the mounting shell 10 is provided with a first appearance surface 11, the first appearance surface 11 is provided with an opening 111 and a plurality of bayonets 112 communicated with the opening 111, the charging body 20 comprises a shell component 20a, a circuit board component 20b and at least two charging interfaces 202, the shell component 20a is provided with a containing cavity 20c and a second appearance surface 201 facing the opening 111, the circuit board component 20b is located in the containing cavity 20c and is in sliding connection with the shell component 20b, all the charging interfaces 202 are electrically connected with the circuit board component 20b and are partially exposed on the second appearance surface 201, the fixing structure 40 comprises a plurality of elastic bodies 41, each elastic body 41 comprises a fixed end 411 and a movable end 412, the fixed end 411 of each elastic body 41 is connected with the charging body 20, and the movable end 412 of each elastic body 41 is clamped with one bayonet 112 so that the second appearance surface 201 is flush with the first appearance surface 11.
The specific structure of the charging cartridge 1 will be described below with reference to fig. 1 to 8, and the charging cartridge 1 includes a mounting case 10, a charging body 20, and a fixing structure 40.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the mounting case 10 is used as a housing of the charging case 1, and specific materials for manufacturing the mounting case 10 are not limited herein, and a designer may reasonably select the materials for manufacturing the mounting case 10 according to actual needs, for example, the materials for manufacturing the mounting case 10 may be, but are not limited to, plastics. Of course, the specific shape of the installation housing 10 is not limited, and the designer may reasonably design the shape of the installation housing 10 according to the actual product. And it is understood that the specific preparation materials and shapes of the mounting case 10 are also different for different models of the charging cartridge 1.
The mounting shell 10 has a first appearance surface 11, and the first appearance surface 11 is one surface of the mounting shell 10 exposed. The first appearance surface 11 has an opening 111 and a plurality of bayonets 112, and the plurality of bayonets 112 communicate with the opening 111, that is, the bayonets 112 are formed outwardly from a wall surface of the opening 111.
The charging body 20 serves as a member for supplying energy to an external load or receiving energy supplied from an external power source in the charging cartridge 1.
The charging body 20 includes a case assembly 20a and a circuit board assembly 20b, the case assembly 20a having a receiving chamber 20c, the circuit board assembly 20b being located in the receiving chamber 20c and slidably connected to the case assembly 20 a.
The charging body 20 further includes at least two charging interfaces 202. For example, the number of charging interfaces 202 may be two, and the two charging interfaces 202 may be disposed at intervals along the length direction of the second appearance surface 201, and the types of the two charging interfaces 202 may be the same or different. Wherein, when the types of the two charging interfaces 202 are the same, the two charging interfaces 202 may be one of USB socket, type-C or type-a socket; when the types of the two charging interfaces 202 are different, the two charging interfaces 202 are any two of USB socket, type-C or type-a socket. It should be noted that, since the charging box 1 has two charging interfaces 202, the charging box 1 can charge two different external loads at the same time, so as to enhance the practicability of the charging box 1.
The housing assembly 20a has a second appearance surface 201 facing the opening 111, and the second appearance surface 201 is one of the surfaces of the housing assembly 20a exposed and facing the mounting housing 10. All of the charging interfaces 202 are electrically connected to the circuit board assembly 20b and partially exposed to the second exterior surface 201.
The fixing structure 40 serves as a structure for achieving a relatively fixed position between the charging body 20 and the mounting case 10 in the charging cartridge 1.
As shown in fig. 7-8, the fixing structure 40 includes a plurality of elastic bodies 41, each elastic body 41 includes a fixed end 411 and a movable end 412, the fixed end 411 of each elastic body 41 is connected with the circuit board assembly 20b, and the movable end 412 of each elastic body 41 is clamped with one bayonet 112, so that the second appearance surface 201 is flush with the first appearance surface 11. The charging interface 202 can drive the circuit board assembly 20b to move away from the opening 111 under the action of external force until the movable end 411 of the elastic body 41 is disengaged from the corresponding bayonet 112. Wherein, the elastic body 41 uses the circuit board assembly 20b as a support, the elastic body 41 is connected with the circuit board assembly 20b through the fixed end 411, and the elastic body 41 is clamped with the bayonet 112 of the installation shell 10 through the movable end 412, so that the relative fixing of the position between the charging body 20 and the installation shell 10 is realized, and after the relative position between the charging body 20 and the installation shell 10 is fixed, the second appearance surface 201 of the charging body 20 is flush with the first appearance surface 11 of the installation shell 10.
Based on the charging box 1 in the embodiment of the application, the elastic body 41 uses the charging body 20 as a support, the elastic body 41 is connected with the charging body 20 through the fixed end 411, the relative position between the fixed end 411 and the charging body 20 is fixed, the elastic body 41 is clamped with the bayonet 112 of the mounting shell 10 through the movable end 412, so that the relative position between the charging body 20 and the mounting shell 10 is fixed, after the relative position between the charging body 20 and the mounting shell 10 is fixed, the second appearance surface 201 of the charging body 20 is flush with the first appearance surface 11 of the mounting shell 10, so that the charging interface 202 is exposed outside the charging box 1, a user can charge an external load by using the charging box 1 according to actual needs, or charge the charging box 1 by using an external power supply, and on the other hand, the overall aesthetic property of the charging box 1 is improved; the charging interface 202 can drive the circuit board assembly 20b connected with the charging interface under the action of external force to move towards the direction deviating from the opening 111, the circuit board assembly 20b moves to drive the elastic body 41 connected with the charging interface to also move towards the direction deviating from the opening 111, and the elastic body 41 is extruded by the shell assembly 20a to generate elastic deformation inwards in the moving process of the elastic body 41, so that the movable end 411 of the elastic body 41 is separated from the corresponding bayonet 112, and the charging body 20 and the mounting shell 10 are detached, so that the operation is simple, convenient and quick.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, in some embodiments, each elastic body 41 includes a spring 42, where the spring 42 is adapted to be elastically deformed by being deviated or biased toward the circuit board assembly 20b around the fixed end 411, and an end of the spring 42, which is close to the circuit board assembly 20b, is used as the fixed end 411 to be in snap-fit connection with the circuit board assembly 20b, and an end of the spring 42, which is far from the circuit board assembly 20b, is used as the movable end 412 to be in snap-fit connection with the bayonet 112. In this design, by designing the elastic body 41 as the elastic piece 42, one end of the elastic piece 42, which is close to the circuit board assembly 20b, is used as the fixed end 411 to be clamped with the circuit board assembly 20b, and one end of the elastic piece 42, which is far away from the circuit board assembly 20b, is used as the movable end 412 to be clamped with the bayonet 112 of the installation shell 10, when the movable end 412 of the elastic piece 42 is clamped with the bayonet 112 of the installation shell 10, the elastic piece 42 is biased towards the circuit board assembly 20b by taking the fixed end 411 as the center of a circle, and the elastic deformation enables the movable end 412 of the elastic piece 42 to apply extrusion force to the wall surface of the bayonet 112 at this time, so that the charging body 20 and the installation shell 10 can realize the relative fixing of the positions of the two under the action of the extrusion force.
As shown in fig. 3, considering that the elastic sheet 42 is connected to the circuit board assembly 20b through the fixed end 411 in a clamping manner, and many ways of fixing the relative positions between the elastic sheet 42 and the circuit board assembly 20b are realized by the elastic sheet 42 being connected in a clamping manner, for example, the fixed end 411 of the elastic sheet 42 is provided with a clamping slot, the circuit board assembly 20b is provided with a groove, a spring is arranged in the groove, one end of the spring, which is far away from the bottom wall of the groove, is connected with a clamping block, and the clamping connection between the fixed end 411 of the elastic sheet 42 and the circuit board assembly 20b is realized by the clamping block and the clamping slot in a clamping manner. To reduce the difficulty of the snap fit between the spring plate 42 and the circuit board assembly 20b, in some embodiments, the circuit board assembly 20b is provided with a number of fixing holes 225 equal to the number of the spring plates 42, each spring plate 42 includes a fixing buckle 421, a spring arm 422 and a movable buckle 423, the spring arm 422 has a first surface 4221 facing the shell assembly 20a and a second surface 4222 facing away from the shell assembly 20a, the fixing buckle 421 is obliquely connected with the second surface 4222 of the spring arm 422, the fixing buckle 421 is in snap connection with the corresponding fixing hole 225, the movable buckle 423 is obliquely connected with the first surface 4221 of the spring arm 422, and the movable buckle 423 is in snap connection with the bayonet 112. In the design, the fixing hole 225 is designed on the circuit board assembly 20b, and the fixing buckle 421 is in clamping connection with the fixing hole 225, so that the relative fixing of the position between the elastic sheet 42 and the circuit board assembly 20b is realized, and the clamping difficulty between the elastic sheet 42 and the circuit board assembly 20b is effectively reduced; the elastic arm 422 is mainly used for generating elastic deformation so as to drive the movable part connected with the elastic arm to move towards the direction deviating or deviating from the shell assembly 20a, so that the movable part is in clamping fit with the bayonet 112 of the mounting shell 10; by arranging the fixed portion and the movable portion on the second surface 4222 and the first surface 4221 of the elastic arm 422, respectively, the mounting between the fixing buckle 421 and the fixing hole 225 is facilitated, and the engagement between the movable buckle 423 and the bayonet 112 of the mounting case 10 is facilitated.
As shown in fig. 4-5, further, in some embodiments, the movable buckle 423 includes a first portion 4231, a second portion 4232, and a third portion 4234, where the first portion 4231 is connected to the first surface 4221 of the elastic arm 422 along a direction perpendicular to the plane of the opening 111, the second portion 4232 is connected to an end of the first portion 4231 away from the elastic arm 422 along a direction parallel to the plane of the opening 111, and the third portion 4234 is connected to an end of the second portion 4232 away from the first portion 4231 along a direction perpendicular to the plane of the opening 111. When the movable buckle 423 is engaged with the bayonet 112, the third portion 4234 extends into the bayonet 112, the third surface 4233 of the third portion 4234 facing away from the shell assembly 20a abuts against the wall surface of the bayonet 112, and the fourth surface 4235 of the second portion 4232 facing the mounting shell 10 abuts against the wall surface of the mounting shell 10. In the design, the first part 4231, the second part 4232 and the third part 4234 are sequentially connected to form a movable buckle 423 with a similar concave structure, so that the structural strength of the movable buckle 423 is enhanced, and the connection stability between the charging body 20 and the installation shell 10 is further ensured; when the movable buckle 423 is clamped with the bayonet 112 of the installation shell 10, the third portion 4234 is designed to extend into the bayonet 112, the third surface 4233 of the third portion 4234 opposite to the shell assembly 20a is abutted with the wall surface of the bayonet 112, the fourth surface 4235 of the second portion 4232 facing the installation shell 10 is abutted with the wall surface of the installation shell 10, and the contact area between the movable buckle 423 and the installation shell 10 is increased, so that the connection stability between the charging body 20 and the installation shell 10 is further enhanced.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, in some embodiments, the case assembly 20a is provided with a plurality of escape grooves 226 in one-to-one correspondence with the fixing holes 225, and portions of the elastic arms 422 pass through the escape grooves 226 to be positioned in the receiving chamber 20c. In this design, dodge the groove 226 through the design, be convenient for on the one hand fixed knot 421 pass dodge behind the groove 226 with fixed orifices 225 block connection, promoted the installation portability between fixed knot 421 and the fixed orifices 225, on the other hand dodge the groove 226 and provide sufficient dodge the space for the elastic deformation of elastic arm 422.
Further, as shown in fig. 7, in some embodiments, the elastic body 41 includes a first elastic body 41a, a second elastic body 41b, a third elastic body 41c, and a fourth elastic body 41d, the first elastic body 41a and the second elastic body 41b are located on a first side 227 of the housing assembly 20a, the third elastic body 41c and the fourth elastic body 41d are located on a second side 228 of the housing assembly 20a, and the first side 227 and the second side 228 are opposite sides of the housing assembly 20 a. In this design, by designing the first elastic body 41a, the second elastic body 41b, the third elastic body 41c and the fourth elastic body 41d, and arranging the four elastic bodies 41 in pairs on the first side 227 and the second side 228 of the housing assembly 20a, which are oppositely arranged, the four elastic bodies 41 are distributed more uniformly, so that the connection stability between the charging body 20 and the mounting housing 10 is enhanced.
Further, as shown in fig. 6, in some embodiments, the first and third elastic bodies 41a and 41c are radially symmetrically disposed about the plane of symmetry of the housing assembly 20a, and the second and fourth elastic bodies 41b and 41d are also mirror symmetrically disposed about the plane of symmetry of the housing assembly 20 a. The symmetry plane of the shell assembly 20a is a plane where the center of the shell assembly 20a is located. In this design, by designing that the first elastic body 41a and the third elastic body 41c are symmetrically disposed with respect to the symmetry plane of the case assembly 20a, and the second elastic body 41b and the fourth elastic body 41d are symmetrically disposed with respect to the symmetry plane of the case assembly 20a, it is possible to further enhance the distribution uniformity of the four elastic bodies 41, thereby further enhancing the connection stability between the charging body 20 and the mounting case 10.
Further, as shown in fig. 6, in some embodiments, the first and third elastomers 41a, 41c are disposed proximate an edge of the housing assembly 20a, and the second and fourth elastomers 41b, 41d are disposed proximate an edge of the housing assembly 20 a. In this design, the first elastic body 41a, the second elastic body 41b, the third elastic body 41c and the fourth elastic body 41d are arranged close to the edge of the shell assembly 20a, so that stress points between the charging body 20 and the mounting shell 10 are distributed around the charging body 20 as much as possible, and the connection stability between the charging body 20 and the mounting shell 10 is further enhanced.
Further, as shown in fig. 6, in some embodiments, the first side 227 of the housing assembly 20a and the second side 228 of the housing assembly 20a are opposite sides along the length of the housing assembly 20 a. In this design, through setting up first elastomer 41a and second elastomer 41b along the length direction of shell subassembly 20a, can avoid first elastomer 41a and second elastomer 41b too close in the space, and the same thing, third elastomer 41c and fourth elastomer 41d set up along the length direction of shell subassembly 20a, and third elastomer 41c and fourth elastomer 41d are too close in the space for the comparatively dispersion of the distribution of the strong point between charging body 20 and the installation shell 10, thereby reach the even effect of further reinforcing the connection stability between charging body 20 and the installation shell 10 of atress.
Of course, in other embodiments, the case assembly 20a includes a bottom case 23, a top case 21, and a middle case 22, the middle case 22 having a first opening 111 facing the bottom case 23, a second opening 111 facing the top case 21, and a receiving chamber 20c in communication with the first opening 111 and the second opening 111, the receiving chamber 20c for receiving the circuit board assembly 20b, the bottom case 23 being connected with the middle case 22 to cover the first opening 111, and the top case 21 being connected with the middle case 22 to cover the second opening 111.
Further, in some embodiments, the middle shell 22 includes a first shell (not shown) and a second shell (not shown), where the first shell is connected to the second shell via a clamping structure, so that the first shell and the second shell jointly enclose the accommodating chamber 20c. In this design, by designing the middle case 22 to be divided into the first case and the second case, the overall structural strength of the middle case 22 can be enhanced; the first shell and the second shell are connected through the clamping structure, so that the assembly difficulty between the first shell and the second shell can be effectively reduced relative to the connection between the first shell and the second shell through the mode of screw connection. Specifically, the clamping structure comprises a clamping block and clamping grooves, the number of the clamping blocks and the clamping grooves is multiple, at least one of the clamping blocks and the clamping grooves is arranged on one side, close to the second shell, of the first shell, at least one other of the clamping blocks and the clamping grooves is arranged on one side, close to the first shell, of the second shell, and the clamping blocks are matched with the clamping grooves to achieve relative fixing of positions between the first shell and the second shell.
Of course, as shown in fig. 7-8, in other embodiments, a plurality of stopping members 113 are disposed on a side of the mounting shell 10 opposite to the first appearance surface 11, the number of stopping members 113 is equal to the number of openings 111, each stopping member 113 is disposed corresponding to one opening 111, and when the elastic body 41 is engaged with the corresponding opening 111, the elastic body 41 is also abutted with the corresponding stopping member 13. Specifically, the stopper 13 includes a stopper plate that forms an integral structure with the mounting case 10 by injection molding. Since the lengths of all the elastic bodies 41 are the same, when the inclination angles of all the elastic bodies 41 with respect to the symmetry plane of the shell assembly 20a are different, by designing the abutting piece 13, the elastic bodies 41 abut against the abutting piece 13, so that the inclination angles of all the elastic bodies 41 with respect to the symmetry plane of the shell assembly 20a can be effectively ensured to be consistent.
The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the present embodiment correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present application, it should be understood that, if there is an azimuth or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc., based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, this is for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but does not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred must have a specific azimuth, be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are merely used for illustration and are not to be construed as limitations of the present patent, and that the specific meaning of the terms described above may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the present application is not intended to be limiting, but is intended to cover any and all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. A charging cartridge, comprising:
a mounting shell having a first appearance surface with an opening and a plurality of bayonets in communication with the opening;
the charging body comprises a shell component, a circuit board component and at least two charging interfaces, wherein the shell component is provided with a containing cavity and a second appearance surface facing the opening, the circuit board component is positioned in the containing cavity and is in sliding connection with the shell component, and all the charging interfaces are electrically connected with the circuit board component and are partially exposed on the second appearance surface;
the fixing structure comprises a plurality of elastic bodies, wherein each elastic body comprises a fixed end and a movable end, the fixed end of each elastic body is connected with the circuit board assembly, and the movable end of each elastic body penetrates out of the shell assembly and is clamped with one bayonet so that the second appearance surface is level to the first appearance surface; the charging interface can drive the circuit board assembly to move in a direction away from the opening under the action of external force until the movable end of the elastic body is separated from the corresponding bayonet;
each elastic body comprises a spring piece, the spring pieces are suitable for being used for deviating or deflecting to the elastic deformation of the charging body by taking the fixed end as the center of a circle, one end, close to the circuit board assembly, of each spring piece serves as the fixed end to be connected with the circuit board assembly in a clamping mode, and one end, far away from the circuit board assembly, of each spring piece serves as the movable end to be connected with the bayonet in a clamping mode.
2. The charging cartridge of claim 1, wherein the battery pack comprises a battery,
the circuit board assembly is provided with fixed holes equal to the number of the elastic sheets, each elastic sheet comprises a fixed buckle, an elastic arm and a movable buckle, the elastic arm is provided with a first surface facing the shell assembly and a second surface facing away from the shell assembly, the fixed buckle is obliquely connected with the second surface of the elastic arm, the fixed buckle is in clamping connection with the corresponding fixed hole, the movable buckle is obliquely connected with the first surface of the elastic arm, and the movable buckle is in clamping connection with the bayonet.
3. The charging cartridge of claim 2, wherein the battery pack comprises a battery,
the movable buckle comprises a first part, a second part and a third part, wherein the first part is connected with the first surface of the elastic arm along the direction perpendicular to the plane of the opening, the second part is connected with one end of the first part away from the elastic arm along the direction parallel to the plane of the opening, and the third part is connected with one end of the second part away from the first part along the direction perpendicular to the plane of the opening; when the movable buckle is clamped with the bayonet, the third part stretches into the bayonet, the third part faces away from the third surface of the shell assembly and is in abutting joint with the wall surface of the bayonet, and the fourth surface of the second part faces the mounting shell and is in abutting joint with the wall surface of the mounting shell.
4. The charging cartridge of claim 2, wherein the battery pack comprises a battery,
the shell assembly is provided with a plurality of avoidance grooves corresponding to the fixing holes one by one, and parts of the elastic arms penetrate through the avoidance grooves and are positioned in the accommodating cavity.
5. The charging cartridge of any one of claims 1-4,
the plurality of elastomers includes a first elastomer, a second elastomer, a third elastomer, and a fourth elastomer, the first elastomer and the second elastomer being located on a first side of the shell assembly, the third elastomer and the fourth elastomer being located on a second side of the shell assembly, the first side and the second side being opposite sides of the shell assembly.
6. The charging cartridge of claim 5,
the first elastic body and the third elastic body are arranged in a mirror symmetry mode with respect to the symmetrical surface of the shell assembly, and the second elastic body and the fourth elastic body are arranged in a mirror symmetry mode with respect to the symmetrical surface of the shell assembly.
7. The charging cartridge of claim 6, wherein the battery pack comprises a battery,
the first and third elastomers are disposed proximate an edge of the shell assembly, and the second and fourth elastomers are disposed proximate an edge of the shell assembly.
8. The charging cartridge of claim 5,
the first side and the second side are opposite sides along a length of the shell assembly.
CN202211137709.7A 2022-09-19 2022-09-19 Charging box Active CN115500031B (en)

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CN115500031B true CN115500031B (en) 2023-07-14

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN216795503U (en) * 2021-10-21 2022-06-21 上海闻泰电子科技有限公司 Circuit board fixing structure and electronic equipment

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CN204697444U (en) * 2015-05-20 2015-10-07 深圳市文鼎创数据科技有限公司 Circuit board fixed structure
CN107968448A (en) * 2017-05-22 2018-04-27 深圳市宜邻社科技有限公司 Mobile power charging unit
CN107919373B (en) * 2017-11-07 2019-03-12 德淮半导体有限公司 Back side illumination image sensor
TWI716321B (en) * 2020-05-27 2021-01-11 和碩聯合科技股份有限公司 Charging device
CN213340796U (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-06-01 歌尔科技有限公司 Charging assembly and charging device
CN215955620U (en) * 2021-10-25 2022-03-04 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Charging elastic sheet, charging box and audio equipment assembly
CN114513031A (en) * 2022-02-21 2022-05-17 深圳市中孚能电气设备有限公司 Mobile charger

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CN216795503U (en) * 2021-10-21 2022-06-21 上海闻泰电子科技有限公司 Circuit board fixing structure and electronic equipment

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