CN115499896A - Cell selection method, device, terminal and storage medium - Google Patents
Cell selection method, device, terminal and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN115499896A CN115499896A CN202110671267.3A CN202110671267A CN115499896A CN 115499896 A CN115499896 A CN 115499896A CN 202110671267 A CN202110671267 A CN 202110671267A CN 115499896 A CN115499896 A CN 115499896A
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- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/16—Discovering, processing access restriction or access information
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/20—Selecting an access point
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Abstract
The disclosure relates to a cell selection method, a device, a terminal and a storage medium. The method provided by the embodiment of the disclosure is applied to a terminal containing a plurality of user identification cards, and comprises the following steps: responding to a terminal to switch a subscriber identity module card for data communication, and reading cell configuration information prestored by the terminal; the cell configuration information is determined according to historical residence information of a plurality of user identification cards; and determining the cell where the switched user identification card resides according to the cell configuration information. By the method of the embodiment of the disclosure, in the process of switching the subscriber identity cards, the resident cell is selected based on the cell configuration information determined by the subscriber identity cards, so that the situation that the signals are deteriorated after the subscriber identity cards are switched is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to communications technologies, and in particular, to a cell selection method, an apparatus, a terminal, and a storage medium.
Background
In wireless communication of a mobile terminal, a continuous communication service is provided to the mobile terminal through a wireless cellular network. The wireless cellular network is formed by coverage of cells distributed at different positions, and the mobile terminal needs to reside in the cell and establish communication connection with network equipment of the cell so as to realize wireless communication. When the mobile terminal moves to the edge of a cell or is started, a new cell needs to be switched in and resided, and the terminal needs to select the cell according to a user identification card. However, in a dual-card mobile phone, when a mobile terminal switches a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM), a cell signal selected by the switched SIM may be worse than a signal of a cell where an original SIM resides, thereby causing poor user experience.
Disclosure of Invention
The disclosure provides a cell selection method, a device, a terminal and a storage medium.
According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a cell selection method, which is applied to a terminal including a plurality of subscriber identity cards, and includes:
responding to a user identification card for data communication switched by a terminal, and reading cell configuration information prestored by the terminal; the cell configuration information is determined according to historical residence information of a plurality of user identification cards;
and determining the cell where the switched user identification card resides according to the cell configuration information.
In some embodiments, the method further comprises:
determining a preset signal quality condition;
and determining the cell configuration information according to the preset signal quality condition and the historical residence information of the plurality of user identification cards.
In some embodiments, the determining the cell configuration information according to the historical camping information of the plurality of subscriber identity cards meeting the preset signal quality condition comprises:
determining configuration information corresponding to each user identification card according to the historical residence information of each user identification card;
and determining the cell configuration information according to the configuration information meeting the preset signal quality condition in the plurality of configuration information corresponding to the plurality of user identification cards.
In some embodiments, the determining the cell configuration information according to the historical residence information of the plurality of subscriber identity cards meeting the preset signal quality condition includes:
when any subscriber identity module card resides in a cell, cell information of the resident cell is acquired;
determining whether the cell information meets the preset signal quality condition;
and if the cell information meets the preset signal quality condition, updating the cell configuration information according to the cell information.
In some embodiments, the determining, according to the cell configuration information, a cell in which the subscriber identity card resides after the handover includes:
searching at least one cell in the current coverage range;
searching a cell matched with the cell configuration information in the searched cells;
and determining the cell where the switched subscriber identity module card resides in the matched cell.
In some embodiments, the method further comprises:
and responding to the situation that no cell matched with the cell configuration information exists in the searched cells, and determining the cell where the switched subscriber identity module card resides in the searched cells according to a preset signal quality condition.
According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a cell selection apparatus, which is applied to a terminal including a plurality of subscriber identity cards, including:
the reading module is used for responding to a user identification card for switching data communication of a terminal and reading cell configuration information prestored by the terminal; the cell configuration information is determined according to historical residence information of a plurality of user identification cards;
and the first determining module is used for determining the cell where the switched subscriber identity module card resides according to the cell configuration information.
In some embodiments, the apparatus further comprises:
the second determining module is used for determining a preset signal quality condition;
a third determining module, configured to determine the cell configuration information according to the preset signal quality condition and the historical residence information of the multiple subscriber identity cards.
In some embodiments, the third determining module comprises:
the first determining submodule is used for determining configuration information corresponding to each user identification card according to the historical resident information of each user identification card;
and the second determining submodule is used for determining the cell configuration information according to the configuration information meeting the preset signal quality condition in the plurality of configuration information corresponding to the plurality of subscriber identity modules.
In some embodiments, the third determining module comprises:
the acquisition submodule is used for acquiring the cell information of the resident cell when any subscriber identity module card resides in the cell;
a third determining submodule, configured to determine whether the cell information meets the preset signal quality condition;
and the updating submodule is used for updating the cell configuration information according to the cell information if the cell information meets the preset signal quality condition.
In some embodiments, the first determining module comprises:
the searching submodule is used for searching at least one cell in the current coverage range;
the searching submodule is used for searching the cell matched with the cell configuration information in the searched cells;
and the fourth determining submodule is used for determining the cell where the switched subscriber identity module card resides in the matched cell.
In some embodiments, the apparatus further comprises:
a fourth determining module, configured to determine, in response to that no cell matching the cell configuration information exists in the searched cells, a cell in which the switched subscriber identity module card resides in the searched cells according to a preset signal quality condition.
According to a third aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a terminal, the terminal at least comprising: a processor and a memory for storing executable instructions operable on the processor, wherein:
the processor is configured to execute the executable instructions, and when the processor executes the executable instructions, the executable instructions perform the steps in any of the above cell selection methods.
According to a fourth aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having stored therein computer-executable instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the steps in any of the above-described cell selection methods.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can have the following beneficial effects: according to the technical scheme of the embodiment of the disclosure, when the subscriber identity cards are switched, the cell selection is carried out according to the cell configuration information determined based on the historical residence information of the subscriber identity cards, and compared with the mode of carrying out the cell selection based on the historical residence information corresponding to the subscriber identity cards, the comprehensive selection can be carried out based on the subscriber identity cards, so that the cell with better signal quality is selected. The situation that the difference between the signal quality of the selected cell after the switching and the signal quality before the switching is large due to the large difference of the signal quality of the historical resident cells of a plurality of subscriber identity cards, for example, the situation that the signal quality after the switching is obviously poor, is reduced.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
Fig. 1 is a first flowchart illustrating a method of cell selection in accordance with an example embodiment;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of a method of cell selection according to an example embodiment;
fig. 3 is a first schematic diagram illustrating a cell selection method according to an example embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a cell selection method shown in accordance with an exemplary embodiment;
fig. 5 is a block diagram illustrating a cell selection apparatus in accordance with an exemplary embodiment;
fig. 6 is a block diagram illustrating an entity structure of a terminal according to an exemplary embodiment.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present invention. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the invention, as detailed in the appended claims.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a cell selection method according to an exemplary embodiment, which is applied to a terminal including a plurality of subscriber identity cards, and the method includes:
step S101, responding to a terminal to switch a user identification card for data communication, and reading cell configuration information prestored by the terminal; the cell configuration information is determined according to historical residence information of a plurality of user identification cards;
and step S102, determining the cell where the switched user identification card resides according to the cell configuration information.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the terminal may determine the cell configuration information according to the historical residence information of the multiple subscriber identity cards, that is, the cell configuration information pre-stored in the terminal includes parameters related to the historical residence information of each of the multiple subscriber identity cards.
In the process of switching the subscriber identity module card, the terminal needs to select a cell for the switched subscriber identity module card and resides in a new cell.
In an embodiment, the cell search is a process in which a UE (User Equipment), i.e., the terminal, acquires time and frequency synchronization with a cell and detects a cell ID. The cell selection process of the terminal comprises the following steps: both the information cell selection and the initial cell selection are stored.
The stored information cell selection procedure requires stored information about the carrier frequency and cell parameters. Relevant cell information is retrieved from previous measurement control information or from pre-existing system messages, which may help speed up the cell selection process. The stored information unit selection process is as follows:
firstly, a terminal searches a suitable cell in a known carrier frequency;
secondly, if the terminal finds a suitable cell, the terminal selects a cell to camp on;
thirdly, if the terminal fails to find a suitable cell, an initial cell selection procedure is initiated.
The initial cell selection process does not require the terminal to pre-direct which frequencies are available, e.g., the terminal will scan all carrier frequencies on the 5G band for a suitable cell. The terminal searches only for the strongest cell on each carrier frequency and if the terminal finds a suitable cell, it selects the cell on which to camp. If the terminal fails to find a suitable cell, a cell to camp on is selected.
For a terminal with a plurality of subscriber identity modules, when the terminal switches the subscriber identity modules, cell selection is required for the switched subscriber identity modules. For example, when only a single-card SA (stand alone) is supported in a dual-card mobile phone in the same carrier network, only the data master card may reside in the SA network, and if the subscriber identity card is switched, the data master card is switched. At this time, no matter what network the switched subscriber identity card originally is in or is not connected to the network, the SA network-residing flow needs to be started. The switched subscriber identity module card firstly performs a cell selection process of stored information, and in the process, the subscriber identity module card searches and compares cell information of frequency points, including cell information such as frequency point information and cell ID, RSRP (Reference Signal Received Power), SNR (Signal-to-Noise Ratio), and other information, which are pre-stored correspondingly to the subscriber identity module card, and selects an SA cell with the best quality. In this case, it is assumed that the SA cell at a certain frequency meets the camping condition, but the camping condition is very low, so that the subscriber identity card after the handover camps in the SA cell with a poor signal.
Therefore, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the terminal prestores the historical residence information based on the multiple subscriber identity cards, and when the subscriber identity cards are switched, the terminal does not perform cell search based on the historical residence information of the switched subscriber identity cards, but selects the residence cell based on the historical residence information of the multiple subscriber identity cards, so that the residence cell with better signal quality can be selected from the residence cells based on the historical residence of the multiple subscriber identity cards, and therefore, the situation that the switched subscriber identity cards reside in the cells with poorer signal quality due to incomplete information can be avoided, and the signal degradation after the subscriber identity cards are switched can be reduced.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, the method further comprises:
step S201, determining a preset signal quality condition;
step S202, determining the cell configuration information according to the preset signal quality condition and the historical residence information of the plurality of user identification cards.
In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the terminal may determine the cell configuration information based on a preset signal quality condition. The preset signal quality condition may include information such as a restriction condition on frequency point information, RSRP, SNR, and the like of the cell. The historical camping information may include cell parameters acquired when each user identification card in the terminal historically camps on each cell, including frequency point information, RSRP, SNR, and other information. For example, the preset signal quality condition may include a minimum threshold for signal strength, a minimum threshold for signal-to-noise ratio, and the like. The terminal may determine whether a cell parameter corresponding to a cell where the user identifier card is historically resident satisfies the preset signal quality condition based on the historical residence information of the user identifier cards, and if so, may store the relevant information of the corresponding cell in the cell configuration information, and if not, may not store the relevant information in the cell configuration information. It is to be understood that the preset signal quality condition may include a threshold or a value range of a plurality of parameters, and it may be specified that the preset signal quality condition is satisfied when the cell parameter satisfies which or those parameters correspond to.
Therefore, when the subscriber identity module card is switched, the terminal can select the resident cell based on the cell configuration information screened by the preset signal quality condition, so that the condition that the resident cell does not meet the preset signal quality condition is reduced, and the resident cells of the subscriber identity module card after switching and the subscriber identity module card before switching can meet the preset signal quality condition as much as possible.
In some embodiments, the determining the cell configuration information according to the historical residence information of the plurality of subscriber identity cards meeting the preset signal quality condition includes:
determining configuration information corresponding to each user identification card according to the historical residence information of each user identification card;
and determining the cell configuration information according to the configuration information meeting the preset signal quality condition in the plurality of configuration information corresponding to the plurality of user identification cards.
In the using process of the terminal, it may be experienced that each subscriber identity card resides in different cells at different stages, and therefore, corresponding configuration information may be determined respectively for the historical residence information of each subscriber identity card. The configuration information may be parameter information required when the subscriber identity module card resides in a corresponding cell, for example, the configuration information may include cell parameters or parameter sets of a history resident cell, including information such as frequency point information, RSRP, SNR, and the like; cell identification, channel information, power information and the like required when the historical resident cell is resident can be further included; for example, for a dual card handset, the configuration information corresponding to each card is stored based on card 1 and card 2. The configuration information may store all or corresponding historical residence information of each subscriber identity card within a preset time period.
And then screening the configuration information corresponding to the plurality of user identification cards based on a preset signal quality condition, and selecting the configuration information meeting the preset signal quality condition to form the cell configuration information. Therefore, the cell configuration information includes configuration information corresponding to a cell satisfying a preset signal quality condition among cells where the plurality of subscriber identity cards are resided in history, that is, parameter information required by the terminal when the plurality of cells where the plurality of subscriber identity cards are resided in history use reside.
Therefore, when the user identification card is switched by the terminal, the terminal can select the cell in a larger range according to the cell configuration information compared with the domestic configuration information according to the switched user identification card, the signal quality of the selectable cell is better, the cell selection efficiency is improved, and the terminal can be conveniently and quickly resided in the cell with better signal quality.
In some embodiments, the determining the cell configuration information according to the historical residence information of the plurality of subscriber identity cards meeting the preset signal quality condition includes:
when any subscriber identity module card resides in a cell, cell information of the resident cell is acquired;
determining whether the cell information meets the preset signal quality condition;
and if the cell information meets the preset signal quality condition, updating the cell configuration information according to the cell information.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the terminal may update the cell configuration information when any subscriber identity card resides in the cell. When any subscriber identity module card resides in a cell, the terminal can firstly judge whether the current cell meets the preset signal quality condition, and if so, the cell configuration information can be updated according to the cell information of the current cell; if not, the signal quality of the current cell is poor, so that the cell information of the current cell can be ignored and not stored, and the possibility that the current subscriber identity module card or other subscriber identity modules reside in the cell with poor signal quality in the subsequent use process is reduced.
In some embodiments, the determining, according to the cell configuration information, a cell in which the subscriber identity card resides after the handover includes:
searching at least one cell in the current coverage range;
searching a cell matched with the cell configuration information in the searched cells;
and determining the cell where the switched subscriber identity module card resides in the matched cell.
The terminal can search the cell within the range of the terminal in the process of switching the user identification card. After at least one cell is searched, matching can be performed based on cell configuration information pre-stored by the terminal, and if a matched cell exists, the terminal is indicated to have resided in the cell, so that the cell can be resided quickly, and signaling interaction required for residence is reduced.
In some embodiments, the method further comprises:
and responding to the situation that no cell matched with the cell configuration information exists in the searched cells, and determining the cell where the switched subscriber identity module card resides in the searched cells according to a preset signal quality condition.
Since there may be various possibilities of movement for the terminal, there may be no cell matching the currently stored cell configuration information among the searched cells. At this time, a cell satisfying a preset signal quality condition, for example, a signal strength greater than a threshold value defined by the preset signal quality condition, may be searched from the searched cells and camped in the cell.
In addition, if there is no cell satisfying the predetermined signal quality condition, a cell with the best signal quality, for example, the lowest signal-to-noise ratio, the highest signal strength, or the highest reference signal received power, may be selected from the searched cells and camped in the cell.
Of course, if the terminal searches for only one cell, it may directly camp on the cell.
The disclosed embodiments also provide the following examples:
as shown in fig. 3, the cell search and cell selection process of the SA is firstly PLMN (Public Land Mobile Network) selection, and after a suitable PLMN is selected, cell selection is started, and the cell selection process is firstly performed information storage cell selection process, which is to perform frequency scanning to obtain an SA cell according to the previously stored frequency point list information of the UE, so that the cell selection process can be accelerated. The initial cell selection process is that the UE does not know any frequency point information, the UE scans all frequency points in each frequency band to search the strongest SA cell after the UE searches the SA cell according to the frequency band index issued to the physical layer by the upper layer, if a proper SA cell is found, the SA cell normally resides, otherwise, the acceptable SA cell to reside is selected, and under the condition, the UE enters the limited service state.
On the premise that only a single-card SA network is supported in a dual-card mobile phone under the same operator network, only a data main card can be resident in the SA network. When the data master card is switched to operate, no matter what network the new data master card (hereinafter, referred to as the new master card) is in before, the new master card will start the SA network-residing flow. The new master card will first perform a cell selection process for storing information, in which the frequency point cell information stored before the card is searched and compared, including information such as frequency point information, cell information, RSRP (Reference Signal Received Power), and SNR (Signal-to-noise ratio). And selecting the SA cell with the optimal quality. In this case, there may be an SA cell at a certain frequency point satisfying the camping condition (the camping condition is low), and although the SA cell has a poor signal, the new master card may camp on the SA cell with the poor signal. This causes the SA cell where the new master card resides in the same operator network to have much worse signal than the SA cell where the original data master card (hereinafter referred to as the old master card) resides in.
Aiming at the situation that the SA cell signal where a new main card resides is different from the SA cell where an old main card resides when double cards (such as double telecom cards) switch data main cards under the same operator network under the SA network are operated, the user experience is greatly influenced, and therefore the situation that the double cards share 5G frequency point cell information under the same operator when the data main cards are switched under the SA network is provided. A cell selection threshold is set, frequency point cells higher than the threshold in dual-card storage frequency point cell information are screened out, SA cells are selected from the screened frequency point cell information, and therefore another card can select the SA cells with the best quality from the shared frequency point cell information in the process of residing in the SA cells at any time.
As shown in fig. 4, the cell selection method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure includes that a user identification card includes a card 1 and a card 2, and cell information including frequency points, cell IDs, RSRPs, SNRs, and other information, which are historically resident in a memory card 1, may be written into a configuration file 1; for the card 2, the cell information where the card 2 resides in history is stored and written into the configuration file 2. In some embodiments, the configuration files 1 and 2 are independent from each other and cannot be shared, for example, after the data master card is switched from the card 1 to the card 2, the card 2 will perform cell selection, but the card 2 will only search for a suitable cell in the configuration file 2 to camp on, and will not read the configuration file of the card 1.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the configuration file 3 is set by a preset signal quality condition, for example, a threshold of a parameter such as RSRP or SNR is set on an upper layer of a mobile phone terminal as the preset signal quality condition. The configuration file 3 includes configuration files stored for the card 1 and the card 2, respectively, including a frequency point cell information list and the like. And, the cells stored in the profile 3 satisfy the above-mentioned preset signal quality condition. Therefore, the SA cells with better signal quality can be screened out, and the SA cells with poorer signal quality are removed, so that the time length for selecting the cells to search and compare when the subscriber identity card is switched is shortened.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the terminal may perform the above operation when receiving a switching instruction for switching the User identification card through a User Interface (UI).
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, when the switched subscriber identity module card performs cell selection, the configuration information such as the frequency point cell in the configuration file 3 may be directly read, so as to search and compare the information, find the SA cell with the best quality, and then reside in the SA cell.
By the method in the embodiment of the disclosure, in the process of switching the data master card, i.e. the subscriber identity module card, the SA cell where the switched subscriber identity module card resides can be the SA cell with better signal quality, even the SA cell with the best signal quality in the current available cells. Moreover, the method is convenient for fast network residence, signaling overhead is saved, power consumption is saved, and the condition of signal quality reduction caused by switching the user identification card is reduced, thereby improving user experience.
Fig. 5 is a block diagram illustrating a structure of a cell selection apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment, where the apparatus is applied to a terminal with multiple subscriber identity cards, as shown in fig. 5, and the apparatus 500 includes:
a reading module 501, configured to respond to a terminal switching a subscriber identity module card for data communication, and read cell configuration information pre-stored in the terminal; the cell configuration information is determined according to historical residence information of a plurality of subscriber identity cards;
a first determining module 502, configured to determine, according to the cell configuration information, a cell in which the subscriber identity card resides after the handover.
In some embodiments, the apparatus further comprises:
the second determining module is used for determining a preset signal quality condition;
a third determining module, configured to determine the cell configuration information according to historical residence information of a plurality of subscriber identity modules that satisfy the preset signal quality condition.
In some embodiments, the third determining module comprises:
the first determining submodule is used for respectively determining configuration information corresponding to the user identification cards according to the historical resident information of the user identification cards;
and the second determining submodule is used for determining the cell configuration information according to the configuration information meeting the preset signal quality condition in the plurality of configuration information corresponding to the plurality of user identification cards.
In some embodiments, the third determining module comprises:
the acquisition submodule is used for acquiring the cell information of the resident cell when any subscriber identity module card resides in the cell;
a third determining sub-module, configured to determine whether the cell information satisfies the preset signal quality condition;
and the updating submodule is used for updating the cell configuration information according to the cell information if the cell information meets the preset signal quality condition.
In some embodiments, the first determining module comprises:
the searching submodule is used for searching at least one cell in the current coverage range;
the searching submodule is used for searching the cell matched with the cell configuration information in the searched cells;
and the fourth determining submodule is used for determining the cell where the switched subscriber identity module card resides in the matched cell.
In some embodiments, the apparatus further comprises:
a fourth determining module, configured to determine, in response to that there is no cell matching the cell configuration information in the searched cells, a cell in which the switched subscriber identity card resides in the searched cells according to a preset signal quality condition.
With regard to the apparatus in the above-described embodiment, the specific manner in which each module performs the operation has been described in detail in the embodiment related to the method, and will not be elaborated here.
Fig. 6 is a block diagram illustrating a terminal 600 according to an example embodiment. For example, the terminal 600 may be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast terminal, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, and the like.
Referring to fig. 6, the terminal 600 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 601, a memory 602, a power component 603, a multimedia component 604, an audio component 605, an input/output (I/O) interface 606, a sensor component 607, and a communication component 608.
The processing component 601 generally controls overall operation of the terminal 600, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations. The processing component 601 may include one or more processors 610 to execute instructions to perform all or a portion of the steps of the methods described above. In addition, processing component 601 may also include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between processing component 601 and other components. For example, the processing component 601 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between the multimedia component 604 and the processing component 601.
The memory 610 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at the terminal 600. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on terminal 600, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, and so forth. The memory 602 may be implemented by any type or combination of volatile or non-volatile storage devices, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic or optical disks.
The power supply component 603 provides power to the various components of the terminal 600. The power supply component 603 may include: a power management system, one or more power sources, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for terminal 600.
The multimedia component 604 comprises a screen providing an output interface between the terminal 600 and the user. In some embodiments, the screen may include a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) and a Touch Panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive an input signal from a user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touch, slide, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may not only sense the boundary of a touch or slide action, but also detect the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation. In some embodiments, the multimedia component 604 includes a front facing camera and/or a rear facing camera. The front camera and/or the rear camera may receive external multimedia data when the terminal 600 is in an operation mode, such as a photographing mode or a video mode. Each front camera and/or rear camera may be a fixed optical lens system or have a focal length and optical zoom capability.
The I/O interface 606 provides an interface between the processing component 601 and peripheral interface modules, which may be keyboards, click wheels, buttons, etc. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: a home button, a volume button, a start button, and a lock button.
The sensor component 607 includes one or more sensors for providing various aspects of status assessment for the terminal 600. For example, the sensor component 607 can detect an open/closed state of the terminal 600, relative positioning of components such as a display and keypad of the terminal 600, a change in position of the terminal 600 or a component of the terminal 600, presence or absence of user contact with the terminal 600, orientation or acceleration/deceleration of the terminal 600, and a change in temperature of the terminal 600. The sensor component 607 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects in the absence of any physical contact. The sensor component 607 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, the sensor component 607 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
The communication component 608 is configured to facilitate communications between the terminal 600 and other devices in a wired or wireless manner. The terminal 600 may access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G, or 3G, or a combination thereof. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 608 receives a broadcast signal or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 608 further includes a Near Field Communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communications. For example, the NFC module may be implemented based on Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra Wideband (UWB) technology, bluetooth (BT) technology, or other technologies.
In an exemplary embodiment, the terminal 600 may be implemented by one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), digital Signal Processors (DSPs), digital Signal Processing Devices (DSPDs), programmable Logic Devices (PLDs), field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), controllers, micro-controllers, microprocessors or other electronic components for performing the above-described methods.
In an exemplary embodiment, a non-transitory computer readable storage medium comprising instructions, such as the memory 602 comprising instructions, executable by the processor 610 of the terminal 600 to perform the above-described method is also provided. For example, the non-transitory computer readable storage medium may be a ROM, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, an optical data storage device, and the like.
The embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, where instructions in the storage medium, when executed by a processor of a mobile terminal, enable the mobile terminal to perform the method provided in any of the embodiments.
Other embodiments of the invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the invention following, in general, the principles of the invention and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the invention pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the invention being indicated by the following claims.
It will be understood that the invention is not limited to the precise arrangements that have been described above and shown in the drawings, and that various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the invention is limited only by the appended claims.
Claims (14)
1. A cell selection method applied to a terminal including a plurality of subscriber identity cards, comprising:
responding to a terminal to switch a subscriber identity module card for data communication, and reading cell configuration information prestored by the terminal; the cell configuration information is determined according to historical residence information of a plurality of user identification cards;
and determining the cell where the switched user identification card resides according to the cell configuration information.
2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
determining a preset signal quality condition;
and determining the cell configuration information according to the preset signal quality condition and the historical residence information of the plurality of subscriber identity modules.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the determining the cell configuration information according to the preset signal quality condition and the historical camping information of the plurality of subscriber identity cards comprises:
determining configuration information corresponding to each user identification card according to the historical residence information of each user identification card;
and determining the cell configuration information according to the configuration information meeting the preset signal quality condition in the plurality of configuration information corresponding to the plurality of user identification cards.
4. The method of claim 2, wherein the determining the cell configuration information according to the historical camping information of the plurality of subscriber identity cards satisfying the preset signal quality condition comprises:
when any subscriber identity module card resides in a cell, cell information of the resident cell is acquired;
determining whether the cell information satisfies the preset signal quality condition;
and if the cell information meets the preset signal quality condition, updating the cell configuration information according to the cell information.
5. The method according to claim 1, wherein the determining the cell where the subscriber identity card resides after the handover according to the cell configuration information comprises:
searching at least one cell in the current coverage range;
searching the cells matched with the cell configuration information in the searched cells;
and determining the cell where the switched subscriber identity module card resides in the matched cell.
6. The method of claim 5, further comprising:
and responding to the situation that no cell matched with the cell configuration information exists in the searched cells, and determining the cell where the switched subscriber identity card resides in the searched cells according to a preset signal quality condition.
7. A cell selection apparatus applied to a terminal including a plurality of subscriber identity cards, comprising:
the reading module is used for responding to a user identification card for data communication switched by a terminal and reading the cell configuration information prestored by the terminal; the cell configuration information is determined according to historical residence information of a plurality of user identification cards;
and the first determining module is used for determining the cell where the switched subscriber identity module card resides according to the cell configuration information.
8. The apparatus of claim 7, further comprising:
the second determining module is used for determining a preset signal quality condition;
a third determining module, configured to determine the cell configuration information according to the preset signal quality condition and the historical residence information of the multiple subscriber identity cards.
9. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the third determining module comprises:
the first determining submodule is used for determining configuration information corresponding to each user identification card according to the historical resident information of each user identification card;
and the second determining submodule is used for determining the cell configuration information according to the configuration information meeting the preset signal quality condition in the plurality of configuration information corresponding to the plurality of subscriber identity modules.
10. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the third determining module comprises:
the acquisition submodule is used for acquiring cell information of a resident cell when any subscriber identity module card resides in the cell;
a third determining submodule, configured to determine whether the cell information meets the preset signal quality condition;
and the updating submodule is used for updating the cell configuration information according to the cell information if the cell information meets the preset signal quality condition.
11. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the first determining module comprises:
the searching submodule is used for searching at least one cell in the current coverage range;
the searching submodule is used for searching the cells matched with the cell configuration information in the searched cells;
and the fourth determining submodule is used for determining the cell where the switched subscriber identity module card resides in the matched cell.
12. The apparatus of claim 11, further comprising:
a fourth determining module, configured to determine, in response to that no cell matching the cell configuration information exists in the searched cells, a cell in which the switched subscriber identity module card resides in the searched cells according to a preset signal quality condition.
13. A terminal, characterized in that the terminal comprises at least: a processor and a memory for storing executable instructions operable on the processor, wherein:
the processor is configured to execute the executable instructions, which when executed perform the steps of the cell selection method as claimed in any one of the preceding claims 1 to 6.
14. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon computer-executable instructions which, when executed by a processor, perform the steps in the cell selection method provided in any one of claims 1 to 6.
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