CN115493470B - Quick measuring device of afforestation trees girth - Google Patents
Quick measuring device of afforestation trees girth Download PDFInfo
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- CN115493470B CN115493470B CN202211433130.5A CN202211433130A CN115493470B CN 115493470 B CN115493470 B CN 115493470B CN 202211433130 A CN202211433130 A CN 202211433130A CN 115493470 B CN115493470 B CN 115493470B
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 45
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005906 menstruation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B5/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
- G01B5/0035—Measuring of dimensions of trees
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/16—Rigid blades, e.g. scrapers; Flexible blades, e.g. wipers
- B08B1/165—Scrapers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
- B08B1/32—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B5/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
- G01B5/02—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/40—Afforestation or reforestation
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a device for quickly measuring the circumference of an landscaping tree, which belongs to the technical field of landscaping and comprises two fixed supports, wherein self-adaptive measuring equipment is arranged on each of the two fixed supports, each self-adaptive measuring equipment comprises a moving piece, a self-adaptive adjusting piece and a measuring tape, the moving piece is arranged at the top of each fixed support and is in sliding fit with the corresponding fixed support, the self-adaptive adjusting pieces are arranged on the moving pieces and are in rotating fit with the moving pieces, and the measuring tape is detachably arranged on the self-adaptive adjusting pieces; when the circumference of the tree is measured, the measuring tape is used for measuring the circumference around the side wall of the tree, and when the circumference of the measuring tape is measured around the side wall of the tree, the self-adaptive adjusting piece can be used for enabling the measuring tape to adapt to the cleaning of the dent, the bulge, the dent and the like of the side wall of the tree in the measuring process, so that the numerical value of the measuring tape is more accurate when the circumference of the tree is measured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of landscaping, in particular to a device for quickly measuring the circumference of a landscaping tree.
Background
The forestry is a production department which protects the ecological environment, keeps ecological balance, cultures and protects forests to obtain woods and other forest products, utilizes the natural characteristics of the forests to play a role in protection, is one of important components of national economy, and is provided with a special statistical department for carrying out statistics on the circumference of trees, the diameter of the trees and the height of the trees so as to obtain data capable of accurately analyzing and managing the forestry.
The prior Chinese patent publication numbers are: CN113432566A discloses a tree circumference measuring device and a use method, which belong to the technical field of forestry management, and comprise an arc measuring frame and measuring rods, wherein three groups of fixing rods are arranged on the measuring rods, one end of each fixing rod is fixedly connected with the central position of the back of the arc measuring frame, the central position of the other end of each fixing rod is fixedly connected with a second spring, and the end parts of the fixing rods, which are positioned at the two sides of the second spring, are fixedly connected with cylindrical blocks; the movable barrel is sleeved on the fixed rod to slide, a limiting structure is arranged between the movable barrel and the fixed rod, the display processing module is in signal connection with the measuring rod, can receive data obtained by measuring of the measuring rod and displays the data after processing. The method solves the problems that in the prior art, a forestry department mostly adopts a tape measure to measure the diameter of the tree, sometimes 2-3 persons are needed to assist in measuring the data, the measuring efficiency is low, a long time is consumed, great manpower and material resources are wasted in measuring, and the obtained benefit is not obvious.
The girth of trees is tested through the measuring instrument among the above-mentioned prior art, but the branch and trunk of trees is circular irregular form, the sunken condition easily appears in the centre, and then measure when carrying out the girth test to trees through the instrument and measure the degree inaccurate, and measure among the prior art to the girth of trees and test with the girth that measures the tape measure around trees with the manual work usually, this measurement mode is comparatively accurate than measuring trees girth, and then can lead to operating personnel's labour to improve greatly and the side of trees often has little wood to cut can lead to hurting to carrying out the girth test to trees unsafe when carrying out the girth test to operating personnel's hand through artificial mode, still can influence the degree of accuracy of measuring numerical value because of the bark on the trees when carrying out circumference measurement to trees.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a device for rapidly measuring the circumference of an landscaping tree, which aims to solve the technical problem.
The embodiment of the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a afforestation trees week length quick measuring device includes the fixed bolster, the fixed bolster is equipped with two, one of them be equipped with the kelly on the fixed bolster, another be equipped with on the fixed bolster with kelly joint complex mounting groove, two all be equipped with self-adaptation measuring equipment on the fixed bolster, self-adaptation measuring equipment includes moving member, self-adaptation regulating part and measures the tape measure, the moving member setting at the top of fixed bolster and with fixed bolster sliding fit, self-adaptation regulating part setting on the moving member and with moving member normal running fit, measure tape measure detachable setting on self-adaptation regulating part.
Further, the moving member includes a movable support and a pushing handle, a sliding groove in sliding fit with the movable support is formed in the fixed support, and the pushing handle is fixedly arranged at the top of the movable support.
Further, the adaptive adjusting part comprises two adaptive adjusting frames, the two adaptive adjusting frames are rotatably arranged on the movable support, two adaptive adjusting blocks which are rotatably arranged are arranged on the two adaptive adjusting frames, and the distances between the bayonet locks of the four adaptive adjusting blocks are the same.
Further, the measuring tape is arranged on the adaptive adjusting block on one of the adaptive adjusting pieces, the beginning end of the measuring tape is provided with two cleaning rollers on two of the adaptive adjusting blocks on the same side as the measuring tape, and the scraping piece is arranged on the other adaptive adjusting block on the same side as the measuring tape.
Further, strike off the piece and include the bracing piece and strike off the cutter, the bracing piece is fixed to be set up on one of them self-adaptation regulating block, the one end of striking off the cutter is articulated to be set up on the bracing piece, be equipped with the spring leaf that is connected with the bracing piece outer wall on the upper and lower both end faces of striking off the cutter, be equipped with on the bracing piece and strike off cutter sliding fit's standing groove.
Furthermore, a plurality of cleaning rollers are provided with clamping bars for cleaning bark impurities.
Furthermore, two compression rollers are arranged on the other adaptive adjusting block on the adaptive adjusting piece.
Further, still be equipped with the locating part on the self-adaptation regulation piece that is provided with the measuring tape, the locating part includes card roller, fixture block and cardboard, the card roller rotates to set up on the self-adaptation regulation piece, be equipped with the recess with the fixture block joint on the card roller, the cardboard slides and sets up on the self-adaptation regulation piece, be equipped with the chute on the cardboard, the chute sliding fit on fixture block and the cardboard, be equipped with on the card roller with measure the joint groove of the cotter looks joint on the tape.
The embodiment of the invention adopts at least one technical scheme which can achieve the following beneficial effects:
firstly, when the circumference of a tree is measured, the branches of the tree are spliced through the clamping matching of the clamping rods on the two fixing supports and the mounting groove, then the measuring tape is attached to the side wall of the tree through the two groups of moving parts, then an operator operates the two fixing supports to rotate around the side wall of the tree, so that the measuring tape can measure the circumference around the side wall of the tree, when the measuring tape measures the circumference around the side wall of the tree, the measuring tape can adapt to the cleaning of dents, bulges, depressions and the like of the side wall of the tree through the self-adaptive adjusting parts in the measuring process, the circumference measuring value of the tree can be measured by the measuring tape more accurately, and impurities on the branches of the tree and fallen barks can be cleaned when the circumference of the tree is measured by the measuring tape, so that the measuring value of the measuring tape is more accurate.
Secondly, when an operator controls the moving part to enable the measuring tape on the two groups of self-adaptive adjusting parts, the cleaning rollers and the compression rollers to cling to the side wall of the tree to carry out circumference test around the side wall of the tree, when the operator encounters the dent and the small bulge on the side wall of the tree, the four self-adaptive adjusting blocks can deflect on the self-adaptive adjusting frames to adapt to the dent and the small bulge on the side wall of the tree, the measuring tape can cling to the dent bulge of the tree in the process of passing through, the measured value of the measuring tape is more accurate, when the side wall of the tree has the depression condition, the two self-adaptive adjusting frames can deflect to adapt to the encountered large depression or bulge, and the measuring tape, the cleaning rollers and the compression rollers can adapt to the conditions of the dent, the bulge, the depression and the like encountered by the side wall of the tree when the operator carries out circumference measurement on the side wall of the tree through the arrangement, and the circumference measurement time value is more accurate compared with the measuring instrument in the prior art.
Thirdly, when carrying out circumference measurement to trees, the lateral wall that the open end department that will measure the tape measure is hugged closely with trees, and operating personnel controls two fixed bolsters rotatory around the branch of trees afterwards to make and measure the tape measure and can be around the rotatory round of branch of trees, measure the circumference of trees, set up the effectual condition that the damage appears in the bark contact on operating personnel hand and the trunk when having avoided operating personnel to hand to measure the tape measure around the branch of trees through this.
Fourthly, when measuring the tape measure and carrying out circumference measurement to trees, strike off the cutter and then can contact earlier with the outer wall of trees, and strike off the cutter and meet when coming off not hard up bark on trees at the menstruation in-process, strike off the cutter and then can strike off not hard up bark that will drop on trees thereby make the measured value of measuring the tape measure more accurate, and in order to prevent that the bark from producing on striking off the cutter and piling up the dead phenomenon of card, when striking off the cutter and strike off the bark, the setting through the spring leaf then can make to strike off the cutter and remove in the standing groove, and then make accumulational bark drop from striking off the cutter, accomplish the bark cleaning work before measuring the trees, and strike off the cutter through the setting up of spring leaf and strike off the cutter and leave the bark and can not cause the injury to trees when striking off firm bark, reduce the influence that tree branch trunk impurity brought when making the measuring tape measure through this setting up, make the numerical value of measuring the tape measure more accurate.
Fifthly, when an operator performs circumference measurement on trees, the start end of the measuring tape is pressed onto the side wall of the trees, then the operator manually controls the two fixing supports to clamp the branches of the trees, the start end of the measuring tape is positioned on the side wall of the trees and is in a fixed state, then the two fixing supports are controlled to rotate around the trees for a circle, the measuring tape can be pulled to move along the advancing track of the fixing supports under the driving of the fixing supports, when the pulled part of the measuring tape is overlapped with the start end of the measuring tape, the circumference of the trees is measured, then the clamping pins on the measuring tape can be inserted into the clamping grooves on the clamping rollers, the operator adjusts the position of the clamping plates, the clamping blocks are driven to move through the inclined grooves, the clamping blocks are clamped with the grooves on the clamping rollers to limit the movement of the clamping rollers, and therefore the clamping pins on the measuring tape are prevented from deflecting and further are prevented from retracting, at the moment, an operator reads the numerical value on the measuring tape, the measured circumference of the tree is an accurate numerical value, when the operator does not provide relative pressure to the two fixing supports any more, the cleaning roller and the compression roller do not press the measuring tape to be tightly attached to the side wall of the tree, at the moment, the measuring tape retracts because the cleaning roller and the compression roller do not provide pressure to the measuring tape any more, the measuring tape retracts, the measuring tape has longer length in the measuring process because the measuring tape meets trunk pits in the tree measuring process, the measuring tape retracts after no pressure limitation exists, at the moment, the operator can measure and record the numerical value after the measuring tape retracts, the trunk of the tree is irregular as a whole, the approximate length of the rest circumferences of the trunk of the tree can be obtained through the arrangement, and the tree can be conveniently analyzed subsequently, and when the measuring tape is in the measuring process, the clamping block is not clamped with the groove on the clamping roller, the clamping roller has the function of being equivalent to a compression roller, and the measuring tape can be pressed to complete the work.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention and do not limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an expanded view of a partial perspective structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a third perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a partial perspective sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a perspective sectional view of the scraper of the present invention.
Reference numerals
1. Fixing a bracket; 11. a clamping rod; 2. an adaptive measurement device; 3. a moving member; 31. moving the support; 32. pushing the grip; 4. a self-adaptive adjusting part; 41. a self-adaptive adjusting frame; 42. a self-adaptive adjusting block; 43. cleaning the roller; 431. clamping a horizontal bar; 44. pressing rollers; 45. a scraping member; 451. a support bar; 452. scraping the cutter; 453. a spring plate; 5. measuring a tape measure; 51. a bayonet lock; 6. a limiting member; 61. clamping the roller; 611. a groove; 612. a clamping groove; 62. a clamping block; 63. clamping a plate; 631. a chute.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, an embodiment of the present invention provides a device for rapidly measuring a circumference of an afforested tree, including two fixed supports 1, where one of the fixed supports 1 is provided with a clamping rod 11, the other fixed support 1 is provided with a mounting groove in snap fit with the clamping rod 11, both the fixed supports 1 are provided with adaptive measuring equipment 2, the adaptive measuring equipment 2 includes a moving member 3, an adaptive adjusting member 4 and a measuring tape 5, the moving member 3 is arranged at the top of the fixed support 1 and is in sliding fit with the fixed support 1, the adaptive adjusting member 4 is arranged on the moving member 3 and is in rotating fit with the moving member 3, and the measuring tape 5 is detachably arranged on the adaptive adjusting member 4; when the circumference of a tree is measured, the branches of the tree are spliced through the clamping matching of the clamping rods 11 on the two fixing supports 1 and the mounting groove, the measuring tape 5 is attached to the side wall of the tree through the two groups of moving parts 3, then an operator operates the two fixing supports 1 to rotate around the side wall of the tree, the measuring tape 5 can measure the circumference around the side wall of the tree, when the measuring tape 5 measures the circumference around the side wall of the tree, the measuring tape 5 can adapt to the cleaning of dents, bulges, depressions and the like of the side wall of the tree through the self-adaptive adjusting part 4 in the measuring process, the circumference measuring value of the tree can be measured by the measuring tape 5 more accurately, and when the circumference of the tree is measured by the measuring tape 5, impurities on the branches of the tree and fallen barks can be cleaned, so that the measuring value of the measuring tape 5 is more accurately.
Preferably, the moving member 3 includes a moving bracket 31 and a pushing handle 32, a sliding groove in sliding fit with the moving bracket 31 is arranged on the fixed bracket 1, and the pushing handle 32 is fixedly arranged at the top of the moving bracket 31; when an operator measures the circumference of a tree in a garden, the two fixing supports 1 are spliced around the outer side of the tree, and then the operator pushes the handle 32 to drive the movable support 31 to move on the sliding groove, so that the two groups of self-adaptive adjusting pieces 4 are attached to the side wall of the tree, and the circumference of the tree is measured more accurately.
Preferably, the adaptive adjusting part 4 includes two adaptive adjusting frames 41, the two adaptive adjusting frames 41 are rotatably disposed on the movable support 31, two adaptive adjusting blocks 42 rotatably disposed on the two adaptive adjusting frames 41 are respectively provided, and the distances between the four adaptive adjusting blocks 42 are the same; when an operator controls the moving piece 3 to enable the measuring tape 5, the cleaning roller 43 and the compression roller 44 on the two groups of self-adaptive adjusting pieces 4 to be tightly attached to the side wall of the tree to conduct circumference test around the side wall of the tree, when the operator encounters an indentation and a small bulge of the side wall of the tree, the four self-adaptive adjusting blocks 42 can deflect on the self-adaptive adjusting frames 41 to adapt to the indentation and the small bulge of the side wall of the tree, the measuring tape 5 can be tightly attached to the indentation bulge of the tree in the process of passing through, the measured value of the measuring tape 5 is more accurate, when the operator encounters a situation that the side wall of the tree is sunken, the two self-adaptive adjusting frames 41 can deflect to adapt to the encountered large depression or bulge, and through the arrangement, the measuring tape 5, the cleaning roller 43 and the compression roller 44 can adapt to the situations that the side wall of the tree encounters such as indentation, and the number of times for conducting circumference measurement is more accurate compared with a tree measuring instrument in the prior art.
Preferably, the measuring tape 5 is arranged on the adaptive adjusting block 42 on one of the adaptive adjusting pieces 4, the beginning of the measuring tape 5 is provided with a bayonet 51, two cleaning rollers 43 are arranged on two of the adaptive adjusting blocks 42 on the same side of the measuring tape 5, and the scraping piece 45 is arranged on the other adaptive adjusting block 42 on the same side of the measuring tape 5; when carrying out circumference measurement to trees, will measure tape measure 5's open end department and the lateral wall of trees and hug closely, operating personnel controls two fixed bolsters 1 afterwards and rotates around the limb of trees to make and measure tape measure 5 and can rotate the round around the limb of trees, measure the circumference of trees, set up the effectual condition that avoids the damage to appear in the bark contact on operating personnel hand and the trunk when operating personnel handheld measurement tape measure 5 measures around the limb of trees through this.
Preferably, the scraping element 45 includes a supporting rod 451 and a scraping cutter 452, the supporting rod 451 is fixedly disposed on one of the adaptive adjusting blocks 42, one end of the scraping cutter 452 is hinged to the supporting rod 451, spring pieces 453 connected to the outer wall of the supporting rod 451 are disposed on the upper and lower end faces of the scraping cutter 452, and a placement groove slidably fitted with the scraping cutter 452 is disposed on the supporting rod 451; when the measuring tape 5 is used for measuring the circumference of a tree, the scraping cutter 452 is in contact with the outer wall of the tree, and when the scraping cutter 452 encounters a bark on the tree which is about to fall off and loosen in the process of passing through, the scraping cutter 452 can scrape the bark on the tree which is about to fall off and loosen, so that the measured value of the measuring tape 5 is more accurate, in order to prevent the bark from being stacked and stuck on the scraping cutter 452, when the scraping cutter 452 scrapes the bark, the scraping cutter 452 can move in the placing groove through the arrangement of the spring piece 453, the stacked bark falls off the scraping cutter 452, the bark cleaning operation before the tree measurement is completed, when the scraping cutter 452 encounters a bark which is not about to fall off and is firm, the scraping cutter 452 slightly crosses the bark through the arrangement of the spring piece 453 and cannot damage the tree, the influence of the measuring tape 5 on the tree trunk impurities during the measurement is reduced through the arrangement, and the measured value of the tree measuring tape 5 is more accurate.
Preferably, a plurality of the cleaning rollers 43 are provided with clamping rails 431 for cleaning impurities in bark; when the measuring tape 5 rotates around a tree for testing, the cleaning roller 43 surrounds the side wall of the tree before the measuring tape 5, so that bark fine impurities, other dust impurities and the like on the side wall of the tree can be cleaned and scraped, and the measuring tape 5 can measure the circumference of the tree more accurately.
Preferably, two compression rollers 44 are arranged on the adaptive adjusting blocks 42 on the other adaptive adjusting part 4; when the measuring tape 5 is used for measuring the circumference around the side wall of the tree, the pressing roller 44 on the other adaptive adjusting part 4 moves along the surrounding track of the measuring tape 5, so that the measuring tape 5 can be tightly attached to the side wall of the tree, and the measuring value of the measuring tape 5 is more accurate.
Preferably, a limiting member 6 is further arranged on the adaptive adjusting block 42 provided with the measuring tape 5, the limiting member 6 includes a clamping roller 61, a clamping block 62 and a clamping plate 63, the clamping roller 61 is rotatably arranged on the adaptive adjusting block 42, a groove 611 clamped with the clamping block 62 is arranged on the clamping roller 61, the clamping plate 63 is slidably arranged on the adaptive adjusting block 42, a chute 631 is arranged on the clamping plate 63, the clamping block 62 is in sliding fit with the chute 631 on the clamping plate 63, and a clamping groove 612 clamped with the clamping pin 51 on the measuring tape 5 is arranged on the clamping roller 61;
when an operator performs circumference measurement on trees, the open end of a measuring tape 5 is pressed onto the side wall of the trees, then the operator manually operates two fixing supports 1 to clamp the branches of the trees, at the moment, the open end of the measuring tape 5 is positioned on the side wall of the trees and is in a fixed state, then the two fixing supports 1 are operated to rotate around the trees for a circle, under the driving of the fixing supports 1, the measuring tape 5 is pulled to move along the advancing track of the fixing supports 1, when the pulled part of the measuring tape 5 is overlapped with the open end of the measuring tape 5, the circumference of the trees is measured, then a bayonet 51 on the measuring tape 5 can be inserted into a bayonet groove 612 on a bayonet roller 61, the operator adjusts the position of a clamping plate 63, the chute 631 drives the clamping block 62 to move, the clamping block 62 is clamped with a groove 611 on the bayonet roller 61 to limit the movement of the bayonet roller 61, the situation that the bayonet 51 on the measuring tape 5 is deflected and further fixed is avoided to retract, at the moment, the operator reads the numerical value on the measuring tape 5 and records the numerical value on the measuring tape 5 when the tree trunk, the measuring tape 5 and the tree trunk measuring pressure is not retracted relative to the tree measuring roller, the tree measuring tape 5, at the tree measuring pressure is not retracted pressure when the tree measuring roller 43, the tree measuring tape 5 is retracted pressure is not to be accurately recorded, because the branches of the tree are irregular as a whole, the approximate length of the rest of the circumference of the branches of the tree can be obtained through the arrangement, the tree can be analyzed subsequently, and when the measuring tape 5 is in the measuring process, the clamping block 62 is not clamped with the groove 611 on the clamping roller 61, the clamping roller 61 acts as the compression roller 44, and the measuring tape 5 can be pressed to complete the work.
The above description is only an example of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Various modifications and alterations to this invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The quick measuring device for the circumference of the landscaping tree is characterized by comprising two fixing supports (1), wherein one fixing support (1) is provided with a clamping rod (11), the other fixing support (1) is provided with a mounting groove in clamping fit with the clamping rod (11), the two fixing supports (1) are respectively provided with an adaptive measuring device (2), each adaptive measuring device (2) comprises a moving piece (3), an adaptive adjusting piece (4) and a measuring tape (5), the moving piece (3) is arranged at the top of the fixing support (1) and is in sliding fit with the fixing support (1), the adaptive adjusting piece (4) is arranged on the moving piece (3) and is in rotating fit with the moving piece (3), and the measuring tape (5) is detachably arranged on the adaptive adjusting piece (4);
the self-adaptive adjusting part (4) comprises two self-adaptive adjusting frames (41), the two self-adaptive adjusting frames (41) are rotatably arranged on the movable support (31), two self-adaptive adjusting blocks (42) which are rotatably arranged are respectively arranged on the two self-adaptive adjusting frames (41), and the distances between the four self-adaptive adjusting blocks (42) are the same;
a measuring tape (5) is arranged on the self-adaptive adjusting block (42) at one end of one self-adaptive adjusting part (4), a scraping part (45) is arranged on the self-adaptive adjusting block (42) at the other end, two cleaning rollers (43) are arranged on the two self-adaptive adjusting blocks (42) in the middle, and a bayonet (51) is arranged at the beginning of the measuring tape (5);
scrape piece (45) including bracing piece (451) and scrape cutter (452), bracing piece (451) are fixed to be set up on self-adaptation adjusting block (42), the articulated setting of the one end of scraping cutter (452) is on bracing piece (451), be equipped with spring leaf (453) that are connected with bracing piece (451) outer wall on the upper and lower both ends of scraping cutter (452), be equipped with on bracing piece (451) and scrape cutter (452) sliding fit's standing groove.
2. A rapid measuring device for circumference of an afforested tree according to claim 1, wherein the moving member (3) comprises a moving bracket (31) and a pushing handle (32), the fixed bracket (1) is provided with a sliding slot slidably engaged with the moving bracket (31), and the pushing handle (32) is fixedly arranged on the top of the moving bracket (31).
3. A rapid measuring device for circumference of landscaping tree as defined in claim 1, wherein several of said cleaning rollers (43) are provided with a snap rail (431) for cleaning impurities in bark.
4. The device for rapidly measuring the circumference of an afforested tree according to claim 1, wherein two compression rollers (44) are respectively arranged on the adaptive adjusting blocks (42) on the other adaptive adjusting member (4).
5. The landscaping tree circumference rapid measuring device according to claim 4, wherein a limiting member (6) is further disposed on the adaptive adjusting block (42) provided with the measuring tape (5), the limiting member (6) comprises a clamping roller (61), a clamping block (62) and a clamping plate (63), the clamping roller (61) is rotatably disposed on the adaptive adjusting block (42), a groove (611) engaged with the clamping block (62) is disposed on the clamping roller (61), the clamping plate (63) is slidably disposed on the adaptive adjusting block (42), a chute (631) is disposed on the clamping plate (63), the clamping block (62) is slidably engaged with the chute (631) on the clamping plate (63), and a clamping groove (612) engaged with the clamping pin (51) on the measuring tape (5) is disposed on the clamping roller (61).
Priority Applications (1)
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| CN115493470A (en) | 2022-12-20 |
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