CN115489366A - Charging pile loss self-checking method and method for detecting charging port by using same - Google Patents

Charging pile loss self-checking method and method for detecting charging port by using same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115489366A
CN115489366A CN202211235855.3A CN202211235855A CN115489366A CN 115489366 A CN115489366 A CN 115489366A CN 202211235855 A CN202211235855 A CN 202211235855A CN 115489366 A CN115489366 A CN 115489366A
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Prior art keywords
charging
resistance parameter
parameter omega
socket
pile body
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CN202211235855.3A
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CN115489366B (en
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胡繁新
陈文义
潘圣达
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Hongyang Group Co ltd
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Hongyang Group Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30Constructional details of charging stations
    • B60L53/31Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/10Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
    • B60L53/14Conductive energy transfer
    • B60L53/16Connectors, e.g. plugs or sockets, specially adapted for charging electric vehicles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R27/00Arrangements for measuring resistance, reactance, impedance, or electric characteristics derived therefrom
    • G01R27/02Measuring real or complex resistance, reactance, impedance, or other two-pole characteristics derived therefrom, e.g. time constant
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12Electric charging stations

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a self-checking method for loss of a charging pile, which comprises a charging pile body, wherein the charging pile body is provided with a charging gun and a self-checking socket; the self-checking socket is provided with an adaptive conductor which is electrically connected with a charging conductor in the charging gun muzzle, the abrasion resistance and hardness of the adaptive conductor are higher than those of the charging conductor to serve as a closed-chain reference, the charging gun is inserted into the self-checking socket when being a new gun to obtain an initial resistance parameter omega 0 between the charging gun muzzle and the self-checking socket and record the initial resistance parameter omega 0 in the charging pile body, meanwhile, a stop resistance parameter omega 1 is arranged in the charging pile body, the resistance between the initial resistance parameter omega 0 and the stop resistance parameter omega 1 is defined as a wear resistance parameter omega 2, and the wear resistance parameter omega 2 is displayed on a display screen of the charging pile body in a percentage mode to serve as the wear percentage of the charging gun. The self-closed chain type self-checking device has the advantages that the self-closed chain type self-checking device can effectively carry out closed chain type self-checking on the abrasion loss of the self-charged gun, and reversely pushes the abrasion of the vehicle charging socket by taking the self-closed chain type abrasion loss as a reference.

Description

Charging pile loss self-checking method and method for detecting charging port by using same
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of new energy vehicle supporting facilities, in particular to a charging pile loss self-checking method and a method for detecting a charging port by using the same.
Background
With the popularization of new energy automobiles, more and more fuel oil owners select new energy automobiles as transportation means for going out, and even buses and engineering vehicles gradually start to step into new energy military; for a new energy electric vehicle, charging is always a hard damage, namely the charging speed of the new energy electric vehicle is not as fast as that of an oil vehicle when compared with the oil vehicle, so that the battery is improved by every large new energy vehicle enterprise, and as for an example of Tesla, a newly developed 4680 cylindrical battery without lugs (full lugs) is improved by 5 times compared with the conventional 21700 cylindrical battery, the vehicle endurance mileage is improved by 16%, the power is improved by 6 times, the maximum advantage of the battery is fast to charge, the battery can be charged to 80% in 15 minutes, due to the application of no lugs, the movement distance of an electronic current in the battery is shortened, the charging speed is improved, 80% of the electronic current before V3 ultra-impulse can be stabilized at a peak value, and the V2 ultra-impulse of a lithium iron battery can not be stabilized at the peak value at present; therefore, when the battery can realize quick charging, the charging pile is required to provide reliable and stable power supply in the next step, and the essence of quick charging is that the current of the charging pile is greatly increased on the premise that the voltage of the charging pile is not changed in a short time, so that whether the plugging between a charging gun of the charging pile and a vehicle charging socket is reliable or not determines whether high-current quick charging can be realized or not; however, the charging gun and the charging interface of the vehicle are inevitably worn in the process of being plugged and pulled for charging for many times, and once the wear is excessive, the charging reliability is directly influenced, and the problems of heating and the like are caused.
According to the above problem, chinese patent CN202011233062.9 discloses a method for detecting wear of a charging opening of a vehicle, comprising: acquiring a first target parameter of a positive electrode line of a charging port, acquiring a second target parameter of a negative electrode line of the charging port, and calculating a difference value between the first target parameter and the second target parameter, wherein the first target parameter and the second target parameter are changed when the resistance of the line where the first target parameter and the second target parameter are located is changed; and judging the difference value between the first target parameter and the second target parameter and the preset target parameter, and reminding a user of detecting the charging gun or the charging seat when the difference value is larger than the preset target parameter.
Although the problem of abrasion detection is solved, it is difficult to see that the abrasion detection is carried out based on the condition that an A pile is matched with an A car (namely, B cars except the A car are not charged in a household state), for a public charging pile, the use of independently recording the abrasion percentage of the last time is not great, and the use of independently recording the abrasion percentage of a charging port of a car is also not great in the same process, because the abrasion is bidirectional, the abrasion can be generated on a charging gun and also can be generated on a charging socket of the car, a new car is matched with an old car, the old car is matched with a new gun, the new car is matched with the new gun and the old car is matched with the old gun, and when different cars are charged, whether the abrasion of the charging port of the car or the abrasion of the charging gun cannot be judged, so that the detection result on the public charging pile hardly plays a reference value; for example, the vehicle a is an old vehicle, the charging gun of the charging pile is a new gun, the actual wear of the charging gun is 0%, the wear of the charging port of the vehicle a actually reaches 80%, and the detected parameter when the vehicle a is charged is a parameter common to both, so the stored first set of wear parameters is 0% of the charging gun plus 80% of the wear of the charging port of the vehicle a, the wear of the charging gun and the charging port is 40% according to the bidirectional wear calculation, the wear recorded by the charging pile is 40% (actually 0%), but the wear amount of the charging port of the vehicle a actually worn 80% is uniformly shared as 40%, and when the next vehicle B is charged, the actual wear of the charging port is 0%, at this time, the charging port of the charging gun or the charging port of the vehicle B is 0 wear, but the wear of the charging pile itself 40% will be a misinformation parameter, which affects the charging of the subsequent other vehicles C, D and E, and the wear parameters completely lose reference meaning under the continuous condition; whether the resistance or the temperature is detected, the detection is carried out under the condition that the charging gun is in butt joint with the charging port, the resistance is increased due to abrasion, the whole circuit is detected under the plug-in state of the charging gun and the charging port, the resistance is increased due to abrasion of the charging gun or the resistance is increased due to abrasion of the charging port cannot be determined, similarly, the detection on the temperature is also carried out on hardware at the contact part of the charging gun and the charging port under the plug-in state of the charging gun and the charging port, the hardware belongs to a heat conductor, the heating position is on the contact surface of the charging gun and the charging port, the heating caused by reduction of the contact area due to abrasion of the charging gun or the heating caused by reduction of the contact area due to abrasion of the charging port cannot be determined, and the purpose of detection on the public charging pile cannot be achieved.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the above problems, the invention aims to provide a charging pile loss self-checking method and a charging port detection method using the charging pile loss self-checking method, which can effectively perform closed-chain self-checking on the wear loss of a self-charging gun and reversely push the wear of a vehicle charging port by taking the self-closed-chain wear loss as a reference, so as to detect the self-wear and the wear of various vehicle ports on a public charging pile.
Aiming at the problems, the following technical scheme is provided: the method for self-checking the loss of the charging pile comprises a charging pile body, wherein the charging pile body is provided with one or more groups of charging guns, the charging pile body is connected with the charging guns through charging wires, and the charging pile body is provided with a self-checking socket for inserting the charging guns; the self-checking socket is provided with an adaptive conductor which is electrically connected with a charging conductor in the charging gun muzzle, the abrasion resistance and hardness of the adaptive conductor are higher than those of the charging conductor to be used as a closed-chain reference, the charging gun is a new gun, the self-checking socket is inserted to obtain an initial resistance parameter omega 0 between the charging gun muzzle and the self-checking socket and record the initial resistance parameter omega 0 in the charging pile body, meanwhile, a cut-off resistance parameter omega 1 is arranged in the charging pile body, the resistance between the initial resistance parameter omega 0 and the cut-off resistance parameter omega 1 is defined as a wear resistance parameter omega 2, the wear resistance parameter omega 2 is displayed on a display screen of the charging pile body in a percentage mode to be used as the wear percentage of the charging gun, and the charging pile body gives an alarm or performs gun locking operation when the wear resistance parameter omega 2 measured after the charging gun and the vehicle charging port are butted and charged is larger than the cut-off resistance parameter omega 1.
Further, the wear resistance and hardness of the adaptive conductor are higher than those of the charging conductor, the abrasion of the adaptive conductor can be effectively avoided, and therefore when the charging gun is inserted into the self-checking jack, the measured abrasion is the abrasion resistance parameter omega 2 obtained by abrasion of the charging conductor as far as possible, the charging pile body is guaranteed to have a closed-chain reference, the abrasion loss of the charging gun is determined, when the abrasion resistance parameter omega 2 of the charging gun is determined, different vehicles are charged subsequently, the abrasion resistance parameter omega 4 (namely the abrasion loss of the charging port) of the vehicle charging port can be determined by subtracting the abrasion resistance parameter omega 2 from the charging resistance parameter omega 3 between the charging gun and the vehicle charging port through detecting the abrasion resistance parameter omega 3, the abrasion gun or the vehicle charging port is effectively determined, the maintenance is facilitated for an operator of the charging pile body, and the replacement of the charging port is facilitated for the owner.
The invention is further arranged that the charging conductors and the adapting conductors are arranged in equal number, and the initial resistance value parameter omega 0 is measured between a single group of charging conductors and adapting conductors; and displaying the wear resistance parameter omega 2 between the single charging conductor group with the maximum resistance and the adaptive conductor on a display screen of the charging pile body in a percentage mode to serve as the wear percentage of the charging gun, and comparing the wear percentage serving as a conservative reference value with the cut-off resistance parameter omega 1.
Further, the charging conductors and the adapting conductors are arranged into two groups or three groups; although the charging conductors and the adapting conductors are synchronously plugged and pulled in daily use, the abrasion loss is consistent theoretically, the abrasion speed of individual charging conductors is accelerated due to the fact that influences of dust, sandy soil, product control size and the like are difficult to avoid, and therefore the abrasion resistance parameter omega 2 between a single charging conductor group with the largest resistance value and the adapting conductors is selected to be displayed on a display screen of a charging pile body in a percentage mode to serve as the abrasion percentage of a charging gun, and the situation of local poor contact can be effectively avoided.
The invention is further set that when the wear resistance parameter omega 2 measured by inserting the charging gun muzzle back into the self-checking socket is larger than the cut-off resistance parameter omega 1, the charging pile body sends maintenance reminding information to an operator.
Furthermore, as the operator who fills the electric pile body, the normal work of filling the electric pile body is obligated to guarantee, fills the electric pile body and can send maintenance reminding information after wearing and tearing resistance parameter omega 2 is greater than by resistance parameter omega 1, also can send maintenance reminding information when wearing and tearing resistance parameter omega 2 is close by resistance parameter omega 1, and the operator of being convenient for makes the preparation of scheduling for the maintenance.
The invention is further configured that the adaptation conductor is made of tungsten copper or chromium copper.
Furthermore, the wear resistance of the adaptive conductor can be ensured, so that the closed chain reference is determined; of course, the charging pile body can correct the wear resistance parameter omega 2 according to slight wear compensation of the adaptive conductor.
A method for detecting a charging port by using a charging pile loss self-detection method is characterized in that when a charging gun is inserted into a vehicle charging port, a charging resistance parameter omega 3 between the charging gun and the vehicle charging port is obtained, and a socket resistance parameter omega 4 is obtained through the difference between the charging resistance parameter omega 3 and a wear resistance parameter omega 2; fill this internal socket initial resistance parameter omega 5 and the socket of setting simultaneously and end resistance parameter omega 6, show on the display screen of filling the electric pile body with the form of percentage as socket wearing and tearing percentage when socket resistance parameter omega 4 is located between socket initial resistance parameter omega 5 and the socket end resistance parameter omega 6, fill electric pile body and send out the police dispatch newspaper or to the rifle that charges and lock the rifle operation when socket resistance parameter omega 4 that records on the electric pile body is greater than socket end resistance parameter omega 6 before follow-up rifle and vehicle charge mouthful butt joint is charged.
Further, fill the display screen of electric pile body and show respectively that the rifle that charges wears percentage and socket wear percentage.
The invention further provides that the charging conductor is provided with a temperature control head for capturing a charging temperature parameter T1; fill electric pile body because of the rifle wearing and tearing that charge or socket wearing and tearing send out the police dispatch newspaper or carry out the state of locking the rifle to the rifle that charges under, the user can select the unblock to carry out intelligent charging.
Further, under the state that fills the electric pile body and send out the police dispatch newspaper, the user can carry out the unblock according to self demand (for example need charge under the emergency) and charge, fills the electric pile body and utilizes the temperature control head to catch charging temperature parameter T1 in real time and adjust charging current, and concrete logic is charging current and charging temperature parameter T1 inverse ratio, avoids appearing the potential safety hazard that heavy current charges and lead to generating heat.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the wear resistance and hardness of the adaptive conductor are higher than those of the charging conductor, the wear of the adaptive conductor can be effectively avoided, the fact that the charging gun is inserted into the self-checking jack is guaranteed, the measured wear is the wear resistance parameter omega 2 obtained by the wear of the charging conductor as far as possible, the fact that the charging pile body has a closed-chain reference is guaranteed, the wear loss of the charging gun is determined, when the wear resistance parameter omega 2 of the charging gun is determined, different vehicles are charged subsequently, the wear resistance parameter omega 4 of the charging port of the vehicle (namely the wear loss of the charging port) can be determined by subtracting the wear resistance parameter omega 2 from the charging resistance parameter omega 3 between the charging gun and the charging port of the vehicle through detection, and therefore the fact that the wear belongs to the charging gun or the charging port of the vehicle is effectively determined, the operation business of the charging pile body is convenient to maintain, and the vehicle owner is also convenient to remind the vehicle of replacing the charging port.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a charging conductor structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the self-test socket structure of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures mean: 10-charging pile body; 11-a charging gun; 111-a charging conductor; 12-a charging wire; 13-self-test socket; 131-a mating conductor; 14-display screen.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the method for self-checking a loss of a charging pile shown in fig. 1 to 3 includes a charging pile body 10, where the charging pile body 10 is provided with one or more groups of charging guns 11, the charging pile body 10 and the charging guns 11 are connected through charging wires 12, and the charging pile body 10 is provided with a self-checking socket 13 for inserting the charging guns 11; the self-checking socket 13 is provided with an adapting conductor 131 electrically connected with the charging conductor 111 in the muzzle of the charging gun 11, the wear resistance and hardness of the adapting conductor 131 are higher than those of the charging conductor 111 to serve as a closed-chain reference, the charging gun 11 is a new gun and is inserted into the self-checking socket 13 to obtain an initial resistance parameter omega 0 between the muzzle of the charging gun 11 and the self-checking socket 13 and record the initial resistance parameter omega 0 in the charging pile body 10, a cut-off resistance parameter omega 1 is set in the charging pile body 10, a resistance between the initial resistance parameter omega 0 and the cut-off resistance parameter omega 1 is defined as a wear resistance parameter omega 2 and is displayed on the display screen 14 of the charging pile body 10 in percentage form to serve as a charging gun wear percentage, and the charging pile body 10 gives an alarm or performs gun locking operation on the charging gun 11 when the resistance parameter omega 2, which is measured after the subsequent charging gun 11 and a vehicle charging port (not shown in the figure), is inserted into the self-checking socket 13 and the muzzle, is higher than the wear resistance parameter omega 1.
Further, the abrasion resistance and hardness of the adaptive conductor 131 are higher than those of the charging conductor 111, so that abrasion of the adaptive conductor 131 can be effectively avoided, and it is ensured that the charging gun 11 is inserted into the self-checking socket 13, the measured abrasion is the abrasion resistance parameter Ω 2 obtained by abrasion of the charging conductor 111 as much as possible, so that the charging pile body 10 is ensured to have a closed-chain reference, and accordingly, the abrasion loss of the charging gun 11 is determined, when the abrasion resistance parameter Ω 2 of the charging gun 11 is determined, different vehicles are charged subsequently, and the socket resistance parameter Ω 4 (i.e., the abrasion loss of the charging port) of the vehicle charging port can be determined by subtracting the abrasion resistance parameter Ω 2 through detecting the charging resistance parameter Ω 3 between the charging gun 11 and the vehicle charging port, so that whether the abrasion belongs to the charging gun 11 or the vehicle charging port is effectively determined, an operator of the charging pile body 10 can maintain conveniently, and a vehicle owner can be reminded to replace the charging port conveniently.
In this embodiment, the charging conductors 111 and the adapting conductors 131 are arranged in equal number, and the initial resistance parameter Ω 0 is measured between a single group of the charging conductors 111 and the adapting conductors 131; the wear resistance parameter omega 2 between the single charging conductor 111 and the adapting conductor 131 with the largest resistance is displayed on the display screen 14 of the charging pile body 10 in percentage form as the wear percentage of the charging gun, and the wear percentage is used as a conservative reference value and is compared with the cut-off resistance parameter omega 1.
Further, the charging conductors 111 and the adapting conductors 131 are arranged in two or three groups; although the charging conductors 111 and the adapting conductors 131 are synchronously plugged and unplugged in daily use, the wear loss is consistent theoretically, but the wear rate of the individual charging conductors 111 is accelerated due to the fact that the wear rate is hardly influenced by dust, sand, quality control size and the like, and therefore the wear resistance parameter omega 2 between the single charging conductor 111 and the adapting conductor 131 with the largest resistance value is selected as the basis and displayed on the display screen 14 of the charging pile body 10 in a percentage mode to serve as the wear percentage of the charging gun, and the situation of local poor contact can be effectively avoided.
In this embodiment, when the wear resistance parameter Ω 2 measured on the self-checking socket 13 is inserted back to the muzzle of the charging gun 11 is greater than the cut-off resistance parameter Ω 1, the charging pile body 10 sends maintenance reminding information to the operator.
Furthermore, as the operator who fills the electric pile body, obligate to guarantee to fill the normal work of electric pile body 10, fill electric pile body 10 and can send and maintain the warning message after wearing and tearing resistance parameter omega 2 is greater than by resistance parameter omega 1, also can send and maintain the warning message when wearing and tearing resistance parameter omega 2 is close by resistance parameter omega 1, the operator of being convenient for is for maintaining to make the preparation of scheduling.
In this embodiment, the adapting conductor 131 is made of tungsten copper or chromium copper.
Furthermore, the wear resistance of the adapting conductor 131 can be ensured, so that the closed chain reference can be determined; of course, the charging post body 10 can also correct the wear resistance value parameter Ω 2 for slight wear compensation according to the adapter conductor 131.
In this embodiment, during charging, the charging gun 11 is pulled out from the self-checking socket 13 to be in a gun lifting state, and when the charging is completed, the charging gun 11 is reinserted into the self-checking socket 13 to be in a gun hanging state (i.e., after the charging is completed, a round of wear detection is performed while whether the charging gun 11 is in place is detected), a complete charging process is performed from gun lifting to gun hanging, if the user does not carry out gun hanging, information of the user is recorded after the charging is completed, and certain non-gun hanging cost is additionally deducted when the cost is settled, or credit recording is performed, and the like, if the credit recording is lower than a certain threshold value, the charging is prohibited, or a certain percentage of electricity charge is additionally added to the charging cost when the charging is completed, so as to avoid the occurrence of the situation that the charging gun is lost; this is the same procedure as the fixed-point parking of a shared bicycle or the locking of a bicycle after use.
Furthermore, as no standard charging pile is provided at present, the use and maintenance of the charging pile can only depend on the quality of users to a great extent, some drivers cannot put back well after using the charging gun, and the drivers can directly throw the charging pile on the ground, so that the equipment is very careless, even if the drivers use the charging gun, the charging pile enterprises and operators can only take educational means, and if the users use the charging pile in an irregular way or even damage the charging pile, the charging pile enterprises and operators can only swallow the 'dumb loss'; consequently, cooperation rifle 11 and self-checking socket 13 of charging have further solved the rifle problem of hanging, prevent that the rifle that charges from indiscriminately losing to the use standardization of electric pile has effectively been guaranteed.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, on the premise of the method for self-checking loss of a charging pile, when the charging gun 11 is inserted into a vehicle charging port, a charging resistance parameter Ω 3 between the charging gun 11 and the vehicle charging port is obtained, and an outlet resistance parameter Ω 4 is obtained according to a difference between the charging resistance parameter Ω 3 and an abrasion resistance parameter Ω 2; fill electric pile body 10 simultaneously and set up socket initial resistance parameter omega 5 and socket and end resistance parameter omega 6, show with the form of percentage as socket wearing and tearing percentage on the display screen 14 of filling electric pile body 10 when socket resistance parameter omega 4 is located between socket initial resistance parameter omega 5 and the socket and end resistance parameter omega 6, fill electric pile body 10 and send out the police dispatch newspaper or to filling electric gun 11 and lock the rifle operation when electric pile body 10 goes up socket resistance parameter omega 4 that records before follow-up rifle 11 and vehicle charging mouth butt joint are charged and be greater than socket and end resistance parameter omega 6.
Further, the display screen 14 of the charging pile body 10 displays the wear percentage of the charging gun and the wear percentage of the socket respectively.
In this embodiment, the charging conductor 111 is provided with a temperature control head (not shown in the figure) for capturing the charging temperature parameter T1; fill electric pile body 10 because of the state that the rifle 11 wearing and tearing or the socket wearing and tearing of charging sent out the police dispatch newspaper or lock the rifle to the rifle 11 that charges under, the user can select the unblock to carry out intelligent charging.
Further, under the state that fills electric pile body 10 and send out the police dispatch newspaper, the user can carry out the unblock according to self demand (for example urgent need charge under the emergency) and charge, fills electric pile body 10 and utilizes the temperature control head to catch charging temperature parameter T1 in real time and adjust charging current, and concrete logic is charging current and charging temperature parameter T1 inverse ratio, avoids appearing the potential safety hazard that heavy current charges and lead to generating heat.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the wear resistance and hardness of the adaptive conductor 131 are higher than those of the charging conductor 111, so that the wear of the adaptive conductor 131 can be effectively avoided, the fact that the charging gun 11 is inserted into the self-checking socket 13 is guaranteed, the measured wear is the wear resistance parameter omega 2 obtained by the wear of the charging conductor 111 as far as possible, the fact that the charging pile body 10 has a closed-chain reference is guaranteed, the wear loss of the charging gun 11 is determined, when the wear resistance parameter omega 2 of the charging gun 11 is determined, different vehicles are charged subsequently, the wear resistance parameter omega 4 (namely the wear loss of the charging port of the vehicle) can be determined by subtracting the wear resistance parameter omega 2 from the charging resistance parameter omega 3 between the charging gun 11 and the charging port of the vehicle, the fact that the wear belongs to the charging gun 11 or the charging port of the vehicle is effectively determined, maintenance of a manufacturer of the charging pile body 10 is facilitated, and replacement of the charging port is facilitated.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make various improvements and modifications without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and those improvements and modifications assumed in the above are also considered to be within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a fill method of electric pile loss self-checking, includes fills the electric pile body, it is equipped with a set of rifle that charges more than and to fill the electric pile body, it links to each other through the charging wire between electric pile body and the rifle that charges, its characterized in that: the charging pile body is provided with a self-checking socket for inserting a charging gun; the self-checking socket is provided with an adaptive conductor which is electrically connected with a charging conductor in the charging gun muzzle, the abrasion resistance and hardness of the adaptive conductor are higher than those of the charging conductor to be used as a closed-chain reference, the charging gun is a new gun, the self-checking socket is inserted to obtain an initial resistance parameter omega 0 between the charging gun muzzle and the self-checking socket and record the initial resistance parameter omega 0 in the charging pile body, meanwhile, a cut-off resistance parameter omega 1 is arranged in the charging pile body, the resistance between the initial resistance parameter omega 0 and the cut-off resistance parameter omega 1 is defined as a wear resistance parameter omega 2, the wear resistance parameter omega 2 is displayed on a display screen of the charging pile body in a percentage mode to be used as the wear percentage of the charging gun, and the charging pile body gives an alarm or performs gun locking operation when the wear resistance parameter omega 2 measured after the charging gun and the vehicle charging port are butted and charged is larger than the cut-off resistance parameter omega 1.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the charging conductors and the adapting conductors are arranged in an equal number, and the initial resistance value parameter omega 0 is measured between a single group of charging conductors and the adapting conductors; and displaying the wear resistance parameter omega 2 between the single charging conductor group with the maximum resistance and the adaptive conductor on a display screen of the charging pile body in a percentage mode to serve as the wear percentage of the charging gun, and comparing the wear percentage serving as a conservative reference value with the cut-off resistance parameter omega 1.
3. The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein the method comprises the following steps: when the abrasion resistance parameter omega 2 measured on the self-checking socket is inserted back into the muzzle of the charging gun is larger than the cut-off resistance parameter omega 1, the charging pile body sends maintenance reminding information to an operator.
4. The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the adaptation conductor is made of tungsten copper or chromium copper.
5. A method for detecting a charging port by the charging pile loss self-checking method of claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: when the charging gun is inserted on a vehicle charging port, a charging resistance parameter omega 3 between the charging gun and the vehicle charging port is obtained, and a socket resistance parameter omega 4 is obtained through the difference between the charging resistance parameter omega 3 and a wear resistance parameter omega 2; fill electric pile body simultaneously and set up socket initial resistance parameter omega 5 and socket and end resistance parameter omega 6, show as socket wear percentage on the display screen of filling the electric pile body with the form of percentage when socket resistance parameter omega 4 is located between socket initial resistance parameter omega 5 and socket and end resistance parameter omega 6, fill electric pile body and send out the police dispatch newspaper or carry out the lock rifle operation to the rifle that charges when socket resistance parameter omega 4 that records on the electric pile body is greater than socket and end resistance parameter omega 6 before follow-up rifle and vehicle charge mouthful butt joint and charge.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the charging conductor is provided with a temperature control head for capturing a charging temperature parameter T1; fill electric pile body because of the rifle wearing and tearing that charge or socket wearing and tearing send out the police dispatch newspaper or to the rifle that charges under the state of locking the rifle, the user can select the unblock to carry out intelligent charging.
CN202211235855.3A 2022-10-10 2022-10-10 Charging pile and charging port loss self-checking method Active CN115489366B (en)

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CN210792828U (en) * 2019-08-29 2020-06-19 深圳市瑞能实业股份有限公司 Charging gun and charging system
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EP2581256A2 (en) * 2011-10-14 2013-04-17 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Charging infrastructure for electric vehicles
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CN116844296B (en) * 2023-07-13 2024-03-19 鸿洋集团有限公司 Charging pile electricity larceny prevention early warning system

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