CN115486963A - Netted wire ring device for fixing avulsion fracture around or in joint - Google Patents

Netted wire ring device for fixing avulsion fracture around or in joint Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115486963A
CN115486963A CN202211055442.7A CN202211055442A CN115486963A CN 115486963 A CN115486963 A CN 115486963A CN 202211055442 A CN202211055442 A CN 202211055442A CN 115486963 A CN115486963 A CN 115486963A
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China
Prior art keywords
ropes
joint
fixing
mesh wire
pressing part
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CN202211055442.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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刘宁
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Individual
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/02Prostheses implantable into the body
    • A61F2/08Muscles; Tendons; Ligaments
    • A61F2/0811Fixation devices for tendons or ligaments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/02Prostheses implantable into the body
    • A61F2/08Muscles; Tendons; Ligaments
    • A61F2/0811Fixation devices for tendons or ligaments
    • A61F2002/0817Structure of the anchor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/02Prostheses implantable into the body
    • A61F2/08Muscles; Tendons; Ligaments
    • A61F2/0811Fixation devices for tendons or ligaments
    • A61F2002/0847Mode of fixation of anchor to tendon or ligament

Abstract

The invention provides a reticular wire ring device for fixing avulsion fracture around or in a joint, which comprises a pressing part and a traction part; the pressing part comprises a plurality of first ropes which are connected with each other; the traction part comprises at least three second ropes, one ends of the second ropes are fixed on the pressing part, the other ends of the second ropes are free ends, and the plurality of second ropes are distributed along the circumferential direction of the pressing part. According to the mesh wire loop device, the pressing part is tensioned by the traction part combined by the second ropes, so that the broken ligament or tendon can be fixed on the joint again without transplanting external ligament or tendon, and the fixation is realized without adopting an interface nail and a fixing sheath, so that the secondary damage of the joint is avoided; in addition, the pressing part is formed by combining a plurality of first ropes, and the contact surface of the ligament or the tendon and the joint is increased by utilizing the traction extrusion force, so that the ligament or the tendon and the joint can be combined with the joint to grow more quickly.

Description

Netted wire ring device for fixing avulsion fracture around or in joint
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a reticular wire ring device for fixing avulsion fracture around or in a joint.
Background
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a ligament repair operation in the prior art, and as shown in fig. 1, in a ligament 400 and tendon reconstruction operation of a joint 300, in general, a ligament 400 or a tendon is transplanted from another part of a body, or an artificial ligament 400 or a tendon is used, and both ends of the ligament 400 or the tendon are respectively fixed on a detached joint 300 through an interface nail 500 and a fixing sheath 600 to realize reconnection.
The above-mentioned operation method firstly needs to cut the original broken ligament 400/tendon at the surface of the original joint 300, which causes secondary damage to the joint 300, and at the same time, since the two ends of the ligament 400/tendon are fixed in the joint by the interface pin 500 and the fixing sheath 600, the contact area of the ligament 400/tendon and the joint 300 is limited, and the promotion effect on the ligament 400/tendon production after the operation is very limited.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a mesh wire loop device for fixing avulsion fracture around or in a joint, which helps to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.
The invention is realized in the following way:
a reticular wire ring device for fixing avulsion fracture around or in a joint comprises a pressing part and a drawing part; the pressing part comprises a plurality of first ropes, and the first ropes are connected with one another; the drawing part comprises at least three second ropes, one ends of the second ropes are fixed on the pressing part, the other ends of the second ropes are free ends, and the second ropes are distributed along the circumferential direction of the pressing part.
After the mesh wire ring device for fixing the torn fracture around or in the joint is used, the originally broken ligament/tendon is pressed and fixed on the joint by the pressing part, and compared with the fixing effect of the interface nail or the fixing sheath, the contact surface of the ligament/tendon and the joint is greatly increased, thereby being beneficial to the production recovery after the operation. Meanwhile, the originally broken ligament/tendon is reset again by the pressing part, so that the usable ligament/tendon does not need to be cut from other parts of the body, and the broken ligament/tendon at the joint of the operation does not need to be cut, and secondary damage to the joint is reduced. Thirdly, as the traction part consists of a plurality of second ropes, the hole diameter of the mounting hole needing to be drilled on the joint is smaller than that of the mounting hole needed by the interface nail or the fixing sheath, and the secondary damage to the joint is reduced.
Further, the number of the first ropes is two, and the two first ropes are connected to one point through respective middle parts; the number of the second ropes is four, and the four second ropes are respectively connected with the four tail ends of the two first ropes. The technical effects are as follows: at the moment, the pressing part is of a cross structure, the structure is simplest, and the effect is obvious.
Further, the pressing part further comprises two reinforcing cords; two ends of the reinforcing ropes are respectively connected with the two first ropes. The technical effects are as follows: the two reinforcing ropes can determine the crossing angle of the two first ropes, and play a role in shaping and reinforcing tensile load.
Further, the number of the first ropes is three, and the three first ropes are connected through respective first end points; the number of the second ropes is three, and the three second ropes are respectively connected with the second end points of the three first ropes. The technical effects are as follows: at the moment, the pressing part is Y-shaped, so that the structure is simpler and the effect is obvious.
Furthermore, the number of the first ropes is three, and the three first ropes are connected to one point through respective middle parts; the number of the second ropes is six, and the six second ropes are respectively connected with six end points of the three first ropes. The technical effects are as follows: at the moment, the pressing part is in a star-shaped emission shape, the structure is simpler, and the action effect is obvious.
Furthermore, the number of the first ropes is three, and the three first ropes are sequentially connected to form a triangular structure; the number of the second ropes is three, and the three second ropes are respectively connected with the connecting points of the two adjacent first ropes. The technical effects are as follows: the pressing part of the triangular structure is stable in structure, can press a large area, and is very obvious and efficient in ligament/tendon fixing effect.
Further, the number of the first ropes is four, and the four first ropes are connected through respective first end points; the number of the second ropes is four, and the four second ropes are respectively connected with the second end points of the four first ropes. The technical effects are as follows: at this moment, the pressing part is in a cross shape, the structure is simpler, and the action effect is obvious.
Furthermore, the number of the first ropes is four, and the four first ropes are connected to one point through respective middle parts; the number of the second ropes is eight, and the eight second ropes are respectively connected with eight end points of the four first ropes. The technical effects are as follows: at the moment, the pressing part is shaped like a Chinese character 'mi', the structure is simpler, and the action effect is obvious.
Furthermore, the number of the first ropes is four, and the four first ropes are sequentially connected to form a quadrilateral structure; the number of the second ropes is four, and the four second ropes are respectively connected with the connecting points of the two adjacent first ropes. The technical effects are as follows: the pressing part with the quadrilateral structure is stable in structure, can press a large area, and is very obvious and efficient in ligament/tendon fixing effect.
Further, the first rope and the second rope are in binding fixed connection or weaving connection. The technical effects are as follows: in the design of binding and fixedly connecting the first rope and the second rope, the first rope and the second rope can be manufactured and produced respectively, so that the production efficiency of products can be effectively improved; in the design of the first rope and the second rope in weaving connection, the first rope and the second rope are integrally manufactured, so that the weaving process is increased, the binding large-size connecting tail end is reduced, the reliability is higher, and the ligament/tendon is more closely attached to the joint.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the mesh wire loop device for fixing the torn fracture around or in the joint, the pressing part is tensioned by the traction part combined by the second ropes, so that the broken ligament or tendon can be fixed on the joint again without transplanting external ligament or tendon, and the fixation is realized without adopting an interface nail and a fixing sheath, so that the secondary injury of the joint is avoided; in addition, the pressing part is formed by combining a plurality of first ropes, and the contact surface of the ligament or the tendon and the joint is increased by utilizing the traction extrusion force, so that the ligament or the tendon and the joint can be combined with the joint to grow more quickly.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a prior art articular ligament repair procedure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a mesh wire-loop device for fixing avulsion fracture around or in a joint according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a mesh wire loop device for fixing avulsion fracture around or in a joint according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a mesh wire-loop device for fixing avulsion fracture around or in a joint according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a mesh wire loop device for fixing avulsion fracture around or in a joint according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a mesh wire loop device for fixing avulsion fracture around or in a joint according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a mesh wire loop device for fixing avulsion fracture around or in a joint according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a mesh wire loop device for fixing avulsion fracture around or in a joint according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a mesh wire loop device for fixing avulsion fracture around or in a joint according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a mesh wire loop device for fixation of avulsion fracture around or in a joint according to the present invention at the joint during surgery;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the knitting structure of one of the net-shaped wire loop devices in the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of another knitting structure of the mesh wire loop apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the spindle type knitting machine of the present invention.
Icon: 100-a pressing part; 110-a first rope; 120-reinforcing cords; 200-a pulling part; 210-a second rope; 300-a joint; 400-ligament; 500-interface pins; 600-fixing the sheath.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It should be apparent that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. The components of embodiments of the present invention that are generally described and illustrated in the figures can be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or the orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are conventionally placed in use, and are only used for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhang" and the like do not imply that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhang, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Some embodiments of the invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below and the features of the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
The first embodiment:
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a mesh wire ring device for fixing avulsion fracture around or in a joint according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Referring to fig. 2, the present embodiment provides a mesh wire loop device for fixing avulsion fracture around or in a joint, which includes a pressing portion 100 and a pulling portion 200; the pressing part 100 comprises a plurality of first ropes 110, and the plurality of first ropes 110 are connected with each other; the drawing part 200 includes at least three second ropes 210, one end of each of the second ropes 210 is fixed to the pressing part 100, the other end of each of the second ropes 210 is a free end, and the plurality of second ropes 210 are distributed along the circumferential direction of the pressing part 100.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, the number of the first ropes 110 is two, and two first ropes 110 are connected in a cross manner, that is, two first ropes 110 are connected to a point through respective middle portions; the number of the second ropes 210 is four, and four second ropes 210 are respectively connected to four ends of two first ropes 110.
At this time, the pressing portion 100 has a cross structure, and the operation effect is significant while the structure is simplest.
The working principle and the operation method of the reticular wire ring device for fixing the avulsion fracture around or in the joint are as follows:
when the mesh wire ring device for fixing the torn fracture around or in the joint is used, the pressing part 100 presses and fixes the originally broken ligament 400/tendon on the joint 300, and compared with the fixing function of the interface nail 500 or the fixing sheath 600, the contact surface between the ligament 400/tendon and the joint 300 is greatly increased, which is beneficial to the production recovery after the operation. Meanwhile, since the originally broken ligament 400/tendon is restored by using the pressing part 100, it is not necessary to cut out an available ligament 400/tendon from other parts of the body, and it is also not necessary to cut out the broken ligament 400/tendon at the surgical joint 300, so that a secondary injury to the joint 300 is reduced. Again, since the pulling part 200 is composed of a plurality of second ropes 210, the hole diameter of the installation hole to be drilled on the joint 300 is smaller than that of the interface nail 500 or the fixing sheath 600, which is also equivalent to reducing the second injury to the joint 300.
The second embodiment:
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a mesh wire ring device for fixing avulsion fracture around or in a joint according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Referring to fig. 3, the present embodiment provides a mesh-wire ring device for fixing periarticular or intra-articular avulsion fracture, which is substantially the same as the mesh-wire ring device for fixing periarticular or intra-articular avulsion fracture of the first embodiment, and the difference therebetween is that the pressing part 100 of the mesh-wire ring device for fixing periarticular or intra-articular avulsion fracture of the present embodiment further includes two reinforcing cords 120; both ends of the reinforcing cords 120 are connected to the two first cords 110, respectively.
At this time, the two reinforcing cords 120 can determine the crossing angle of the two first cords 110, thereby performing the functions of shaping and reinforcing the tensile load.
The third embodiment:
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a mesh wire ring device for fixing avulsion fracture around or in a joint according to a third embodiment of the present invention. Referring to fig. 4, the present embodiment provides a mesh wire ring device for fixing avulsion fracture around or in a joint, which is substantially the same as the mesh wire ring device for fixing avulsion fracture around or in a joint of the first embodiment or the second embodiment, and the difference between the two embodiments is that the number of the first ropes 110 in the mesh wire ring device for fixing avulsion fracture around or in a joint of the present embodiment is three, and the three first ropes 110 are respectively connected through respective first end points; the number of the second ropes 210 is three, and three second ropes 210 are respectively connected to the second end points of three first ropes 110.
At this time, the pressing portion 100 is Y-shaped, so that the structure is simple and the effect is significant.
The fourth embodiment:
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a mesh wire ring device for fixing avulsion fracture around or in a joint according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. Referring to fig. 5, the present embodiment provides a mesh wire ring device for fixing avulsion fracture around or in a joint, which is substantially the same as the mesh wire ring device for fixing avulsion fracture around or in a joint of the first, second or third embodiments, and the difference between the two embodiments is that the number of the first ropes 110 in the mesh wire ring device for fixing avulsion fracture around or in a joint of the present embodiment is three, and the three first ropes 110 are respectively connected to a point through respective middle portions; the number of the second ropes 210 is six, and six second ropes 210 are respectively connected to six end points of three first ropes 110.
At this time, the pressing portion 100 is in a star shape, and the structure is relatively simple and the effect is significant.
Fifth embodiment:
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a mesh wire ring device for fixing a periarticular or intra-articular avulsion fracture according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a joint 300 in operation, wherein the mesh wire ring device for fixing a periarticular or intra-articular avulsion fracture is provided in the present invention. Referring to fig. 6 and 10, the present embodiment provides a mesh wire loop device for fixing avulsion fracture around or in a joint, which is substantially the same as the mesh wire loop device for fixing avulsion fracture around or in a joint of the first, second, third or fourth embodiments, and the difference between the two embodiments is that the number of the first ropes 110 in the mesh wire loop device for fixing avulsion fracture around or in a joint of the present embodiment is three, and the three first ropes 110 are sequentially connected to form a triangular structure; the number of the second ropes 210 is three, and three second ropes 210 are respectively connected to the connection points of two adjacent first ropes 110.
At this time, the pressing portion 100 having a triangular structure is stable in structure, and can press a large area, so that the ligament 400/tendon can be fixed very effectively.
Sixth embodiment:
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a mesh wire ring device for fixing avulsion fracture around or in a joint according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention. Referring to fig. 7, the present embodiment provides a mesh wire ring device for fixing avulsion fracture around or in a joint, which is substantially the same as the mesh wire ring device for fixing avulsion fracture around or in a joint of the first, second, third, fourth or fifth embodiments, except that the number of the first ropes 110 in the mesh wire ring device for fixing avulsion fracture around or in a joint of the present embodiment is four, and the four first ropes 110 are connected by respective first end points; the number of the second ropes 210 is four, and four second ropes 210 are respectively connected to the second end points of four first ropes 110.
In this case, the pressing portion 100 is formed in a cross shape, and has a relatively simple structure and a significant effect.
Seventh embodiment:
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a mesh wire ring device for fixing avulsion fracture around or in a joint according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention. Referring to fig. 8, the present embodiment provides a mesh wire ring device for fixing avulsion fracture around or in a joint, which is substantially the same as the mesh wire ring device for fixing avulsion fracture around or in a joint of the first, second, third, fourth, fifth or sixth embodiments, and the difference between the two embodiments is that the number of the first ropes 110 in the mesh wire ring device for fixing avulsion fracture around or in a joint of the present embodiment is four, and the four first ropes 110 are respectively connected to a point through respective middle portions; the number of the second ropes 210 is eight, and the eight second ropes 210 are respectively connected to eight end points of the four first ropes 110.
At this time, the pressing portion 100 is in a shape of a Chinese character mi, and the structure is relatively simple and the effect is remarkable.
Eighth embodiment:
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a mesh wire ring device for fixing avulsion fracture around or in a joint according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention. Referring to fig. 9, the present embodiment provides a mesh wire ring device for fixing avulsion fracture around or in a joint, which is substantially the same as the mesh wire ring device for fixing avulsion fracture around or in a joint of the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth or seventh embodiments, and the difference between the two embodiments is that the number of the first ropes 110 in the mesh wire ring device for fixing avulsion fracture around or in a joint of the present embodiment is four, and the four first ropes 110 are sequentially connected to form a quadrilateral structure; the number of the second ropes 210 is four, and four second ropes 210 are respectively connected to the connection points of two adjacent first ropes 110.
At this time, the pressing portion 100 having a quadrangular structure is structurally stable, and can press a large area, so that the fixing action of the ligament 400/tendon is remarkably and efficiently performed.
On the basis of any of the above embodiments, the first rope 110 and the second rope 210 are tied, fixed or connected in a weaving manner.
The invention also provides a knitting method of the reticular wire loop device for fixing the avulsion fracture around or in the joint, which mainly comprises the formation of a suture tubular knitting mechanism and the knitting process of the reticular wire loop device.
The weaving of the netted thread ring device includes setting monofilament thread material on spindle with spindle weaving machine, and weaving the thread material alternately with the spindle. When the spindles meet, the spindles are mutually staggered, so that two groups of wires are mutually staggered, and the wires are mutually interwoven to form a suture tubular weaving mechanism with a tubular center.
In one form of weaving, see fig. 11, the woven tubular suture is used to weave again in a net shape, the weaving tool is used to thread from the end of the tubular suture D3 at the suture a along the inner diameter of the suture and to thread out at the right left 90 ° of the suture, D1 is threaded into the center of the D3 suture, the silk threads of the silk are used to sew and fix D3 and D1, and the rest of D1 and D4, D2 and D3, D2 and D4 are sewed and fixed by the silk threads of the silk according to the above method.
In another form of knitting, see fig. 12, the knitted tubular suture is used to perform the net-shape re-knitting, the knitting tool is used to penetrate from the end of the tubular suture D1 at the suture a along the inner diameter direction of the suture and to penetrate out from the position 60 ° to the right left of the suture, D3 is penetrated in the center of the D1 suture, then the silk threads are used to perform the sewing and fixing of D3 and D1, and the rest of D1 and D2, D2 and D3 are used to perform the sewing and fixing by the silk threads according to the above method.
Through the knitting process of the mesh-shaped wire loop device, the suture at the ring junction part can form the first rope 110 of the pressing part 100, and the suture thrown to the ring junction part forms the second rope 210 of the drawing part 200, so that the suture on the mesh-shaped wire loop device is ensured to be subjected to more uniform drawing force, and the operation of knotting and knitting the suture by a surgeon before an operation according to the operation requirement is omitted.
In the present invention, the thread is knitted by a spindle type knitting machine, see the working principle diagram of the spindle type knitting machine in fig. 13, and the knitting thread is led out by bobbins placed on creels 22, 22', 24'. The creels move along a closed circular loop 28, alternating in and out of the loop 28 to complete the weaving action, one or more creels moving successively along a helical path in one direction and the remaining creels moving along a helix in the other direction. Taking the creels 22, 22' for example, it moves in a clockwise direction while the remaining creels move along a helix in the other direction as indicated by arrow 23. The creel 26 placed in the loop is core wire placed. The creels 22, 22', 24' are thus moved to cross the braided wires with each other to form a sheath wire which is braided along a centrally placed core wire which is fed out by the creel 26 and the formed suture thread is drawn up by the take-up device.
Compared with the prior preoperative string bag suture weaving mode, the weaving method of the mesh wire loop device can effectively reduce the weaving operation of doctors and ensure that the suture in the mesh wire loop device is subjected to uniform traction force.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A mesh wire ring device for fixing avulsion fracture around or in a joint is characterized by comprising a pressing part (100) and a drawing part (200); the pressing part (100) comprises a plurality of first ropes (110), and the first ropes (110) are mutually connected; the drawing part (200) comprises at least three second ropes (210), one ends of the second ropes (210) are fixed on the pressing part (100), the other ends of the second ropes (210) are free ends, and the second ropes (210) are distributed along the circumferential direction of the pressing part (100).
2. The mesh wire loop device for fixing avulsion fracture around or in a joint according to claim 1, wherein said first rope (110) is two in number, two of said first ropes (110) are connected to a point by respective middle portions; the number of the second ropes (210) is four, and four second ropes (210) are respectively connected with four tail ends of two first ropes (110).
3. The mesh wire loop device for fixation of peri-articular or intra-articular avulsion fractures according to claim 2, characterized in that said pressing portion (100) further comprises two reinforcing cords (120); both ends of the reinforcing rope (120) are connected to the two first ropes (110), respectively.
4. The mesh wire loop device for fixing avulsion fracture around or in a joint according to claim 1, wherein said first cords (110) are three in number, three of said first cords (110) being connected by respective first end points; the number of the second ropes (210) is three, and three second ropes (210) are respectively connected with the second end points of three first ropes (110).
5. The mesh wire loop device for fixing avulsion fracture around or in joint according to claim 1, wherein said first rope (110) is three in number, three of said first ropes (110) are connected to a point by respective middle portions; the number of the second ropes (210) is six, and six second ropes (210) are respectively connected with six end points of three first ropes (110).
6. The mesh wire loop device for fixing avulsion fracture around or in joint according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of said first rope (110) is three, three said first ropes (110) are connected in turn to form a triangular structure; the number of the second ropes (210) is three, and the three second ropes (210) are respectively connected with the connecting points of the two adjacent first ropes (110).
7. The mesh wire loop device for fixation of peri-articular or intra-articular avulsion fractures according to claim 1, characterized in that said first cords (110) are four in number, four of said first cords (110) being connected by respective first end points; the number of the second ropes (210) is four, and four second ropes (210) are respectively connected with the second end points of four first ropes (110).
8. The mesh wire loop device for fixation of peri-articular or intra-articular avulsion fractures according to claim 1, characterized in that said first cords (110) are four in number, four of said first cords (110) being connected to a point by respective middle portions; the number of the second ropes (210) is eight, and the eight second ropes (210) are respectively connected with eight end points of the four first ropes (110).
9. The mesh wire loop device for fixing avulsion fracture around or in joint according to claim 1, characterized in that said first rope (110) is four in number, four of said first ropes (110) are connected in turn to form a quadrangular structure; the number of the second ropes (210) is four, and four second ropes (210) are respectively connected with the connecting points of two adjacent first ropes (110).
10. The mesh wire loop device for fixation of avulsion bone fracture around or in joint according to any of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that between said first rope (110) and said second rope (210) is tied fixed connection or braided connection.
CN202211055442.7A 2022-03-03 2022-08-31 Netted wire ring device for fixing avulsion fracture around or in joint Pending CN115486963A (en)

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CN202220453058 2022-03-03
CN2022204530581 2022-03-03

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CN115486963A true CN115486963A (en) 2022-12-20

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CN202211055442.7A Pending CN115486963A (en) 2022-03-03 2022-08-31 Netted wire ring device for fixing avulsion fracture around or in joint

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CN (1) CN115486963A (en)

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