CN115479504B - Defense method for charged particle beam weapon - Google Patents

Defense method for charged particle beam weapon Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115479504B
CN115479504B CN202211343956.2A CN202211343956A CN115479504B CN 115479504 B CN115479504 B CN 115479504B CN 202211343956 A CN202211343956 A CN 202211343956A CN 115479504 B CN115479504 B CN 115479504B
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particle beam
emission source
charged particle
defense
radiation
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CN115479504A (en
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武春风
赵晓阳
白明顺
吴波
刘巧
古亚辉
刘前
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CASIC Microelectronic System Research Institute Co Ltd
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CASIC Microelectronic System Research Institute Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41HARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H11/00Defence installations; Defence devices

Abstract

The invention discloses a defending method for charged particle beam weapons, which belongs to the field of novel weapons defending, and comprises the following steps: s1, capturing abnormal radiation in a defending area; s2, confirming whether the capturing radiation is from beam-derived radiation generated by a particle beam weapon; s3, analyzing the captured derivative radiation and transmitting related information to a master control system; s4, the master control system makes instructions to the defense system according to the received information; s5, the target detection system starts the beam emission source detection work; s6, starting different defense modes according to the target detection system; s7, if the beam emission source is detected, starting a deflection magnetic field, changing the beam transmission direction, and transmitting the beam transmission direction to the beam aiming system to guide the attack beam emission source; if the beam emission source is not detected, the offset electric field is started, the beam attack direction is changed, and the attacked target is protected. The invention proposes a method of coping with charged particle beam weapons.

Description

Defense method for charged particle beam weapon
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of novel weapon defense, in particular to a defense method for charged particle beam weapons.
Background
In the high technical background of modern warfare, as the outstanding as the fourth generation nuclear weapon, the particle beam weapon is a strategic defending weapon with wide development prospect, and the potential huge power and the influence on future warfare will play an important role in new military transformation. The implementation of such weapons has not been problematic in principle, as the development of high energy physics has laid the foundation for it.
Particle beam weapons have been a revolutionary wave of weapons in the world and have been conducted in the united states, the army state of the united states, and more particularly in the 80 s.
Compared with a conventional weapon, charged particles in the beam can be accelerated to quasi-light speed under proper conditions, and can reach a target instantly to play a role, and the shooting advance is basically not needed to be considered; the method can implement both hard killing of hardware destruction and soft killing of functional failure, namely, the internal circuit and the components are destroyed by the external protection of the attack object, and the application is very flexible.
Development and defense against charged particle beam weapons needs to be synchronized based on the prospective and defensive predictability of weapon research.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, provides a defense method for a charged particle beam weapon, and provides a method for dealing with the charged particle beam weapon in advance, and the charged particle beam weapon is accelerated and deflected according to the characteristics of the charged particles in the beam, so that the charged particle beam weapon can achieve the damage effect of functional failure to an attacked object with high efficiency and accuracy.
The invention aims at realizing the following scheme:
a method of defence against charged particle beam weapons, comprising the steps of:
s1, capturing abnormal radiation in a defending area;
s2, confirming whether the capturing radiation is from beam-derived radiation generated by a particle beam weapon;
s3, analyzing the captured derivative radiation and transmitting related information to a master control system;
s4, the master control system makes instructions to the defense system according to the received information;
s5, the target detection system starts the beam emission source detection work;
s6, starting different defense modes according to the target detection system;
s7, if the beam emission source is detected, starting a deflection magnetic field, changing the beam transmission direction, and transmitting the beam transmission direction to the beam aiming system to guide the attack beam emission source; if the beam emission source is not detected, starting an offset electric field, changing the beam attack direction and protecting an attacked target;
s8, confirming whether the work of the step S7 is effective, if so, ending, and if not, returning to the master control system to organize the defense again.
Further, in step S1, the steps include: and starting a defense system detection subsystem, and detecting abnormal radiation in a large range in a defense area.
Further, in step S2, the step of confirming whether the capturing radiation is derived from beam-derived radiation generated by a particle beam weapon comprises the steps of:
s21, capturing ions in fixed cubic air;
s22, ions are transmitted into the kirchhoff component;
s23, analyzing the electrification condition of the kirchhoff component, and confirming beam derived radiation generated by the particle beam weapon.
Further, in step S3, the analysis of the captured derivative radiation and the transmission of relevant information to the central control system comprises the steps of: the charged particle beam is characterized and its emission source is positioned.
Further, in step S4, the master control system makes an instruction to the defense system according to the received information, including the steps of: and formulating a defense scheme according to the received positioning analysis result of the charged particle beam emission source.
Further, in step S5, the target detection system starts the beam emission source detection operation, including the steps of: and starting the beam emission source to detect according to the received positioning analysis result of the charged particle beam emission source.
Further, in step S6, the method for opening different defense modes according to the object detection system includes the steps of: different defense modes are respectively adopted for the detected particle beam emission source and the undetected particle beam emission source.
Further, the characteristic analysis of the charged particle beam and the positioning analysis of the emission source thereof comprise the steps of:
s31, capturing the particle beam to provide a rough target indication;
s32, detecting system posture adjustment and rack shafting rotation capture target emission sources;
s33, capturing the approximate azimuth of the emission source by a large-view-field coarse tracking detector;
s34, distinguishing a real target;
s35, the coarse tracker performs coarse tracking on the emission source, and confirms the striking priority;
s36, switching the fine tracking detector into a fine tracking state, and outputting the angle information of the emission source in real time;
s37, judging whether the target is lost, if so, returning to the step S32; if not, entering the next step;
s38, transmitting the angle information of the emission source into a master control system.
Further, the method comprises the steps of:
in the case that the particle beam emission source is not detected, the scheme of striking the charged particle beam is mainly pure defense, and takes the measure of shifting the charged particle beam;
when the particle beam emission source is detected, the active attack of the particle beam emission source is destroyed, and the direction of the particle beam to be attacked is changed to attack the emission source of the particle beam.
Further, the pure defense is the main, and the charged particle beam that is to be attacked is blocked or avoided.
The beneficial effects of the invention include:
the invention provides a method for realizing the defense of particle beam weapons appearing in the future based on the principle that an electric field and a magnetic field have a deflection effect on charged particles. On the one hand, the beam current can be deflected by means of a corresponding power plant or magnetic field so as to deviate from the attacked object; on the other hand, even through changing the power plant or the magnetic field, the charged beam current is controlled again, so that the "strategy" of the beam current is finished, and the effect of "returning to the body in the same way" is achieved.
Based on the fact that the particle beam weapon in the prior art is still in a development stage, the technical scheme of the invention provides an effective treatment method for the particle beam weapon in advance through analyzing the basic theory and principle of the particle beam weapon, and accelerates and deflects the particle beam weapon according to the characteristics of charged particles in the beam, so that the particle beam weapon can achieve the function failure damage effect on an attacked object with high efficiency and accuracy.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of anomalous radiation within a capture zone of a detection system;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of charged particle beam detail analysis;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a charged particle beam emission source positioning analysis;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of beam deviation defense;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a flow deflection reverse attack;
fig. 6 is a flow chart illustrating steps of a method for defending a charged particle beam weapon according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in all of the embodiments of this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process disclosed implicitly, except for the mutually exclusive features and/or steps, may be combined and/or expanded and substituted in any way.
After inventive analysis, the inventors of the present invention considered that a charged particle beam weapon would generate side-generated radiation near the hit target for accurately identifying the hit target. Such side-generated radiation may also be used as a defensive weapon detection target to determine the specifics of the particle beam. Based on the conception, the technical scheme of the invention further comprises the following steps: detection of particle beam, detection of beam emission source, protection against electric field or magnetic field selection.
The detection of the beam current is based on the by-product radiation generated by the charged particle beam current around the hit target, and comprises the following specific steps:
s1, capturing abnormal radiation in a defending area, as shown in figure 1;
s2, analyzing the captured abnormal radiation: different kinds of charged particle beams can generate different derivative radiation, the kinds of the charged particle beams can be further analyzed according to the different kinds of radiation, and more specific radiation can estimate the charge amount, the kind and the like of the charged particle beams.
The analysis of the type of radiation by-produced by an abnormal charged particle beam is mainly based on the difference in ionization of the medium of the high-energy charged particle beam in air or a special propagation medium. A great deal of current researches show that different charged ions can be generated by bombarding atoms by high-speed charged particles, hydrogen atoms, oxygen atoms, carbon atoms and the like in the air are bombarded by high-energy charged particle beams, different ionization phenomena can be generated, and the quantity and the type of the charged particles can be relatively accurately analyzed by analyzing the quantity and the type of the ions in a medium. The specific process is shown in fig. 2.
S3, carrying out characteristic analysis on the charged particle beam according to an analysis result of abnormal radiation, and carrying out positioning analysis on an emission source of the charged particle beam; the specific flow is shown in fig. 3.
S4, formulating a defense scheme according to an analysis result of the charged particle beam and a positioning analysis result of a charged particle beam emission source; by analyzing the characteristics of the particle beam, a corresponding defending scheme can be made, the scheme of striking the charged particle beam mainly aims at pure defending under the condition that the emission source of the particle beam is not detected, and the charged particle beam which is to be attacked is blocked or avoided, so that the action of shifting the charged particle beam is mainly adopted in view of the fact that the speed and the destructive power of the particle beam are high; when the particle beam emission source is detected, the target to be attacked is protected, the source is destroyed, the once and forever defending result is achieved, besides the destroying measure of active attack on the particle beam emission source, the particle beam can be used for 'one by one' and the other 'to one' so that the particle beam can attack the self emission source through the change of the direction of the particle beam to be attacked, and a good attack effect is achieved, as shown in fig. 4 and 5.
S5, arranging defending measures around the hit object according to the analysis result of the steps.
The flow of defenses against charged particle beam weapons is shown in figure 6. The specific steps of the flow of the defense method of the charged particle beam weapon are as follows:
s1, starting a defense system detection subsystem to start detecting abnormal radiation in a large range;
s2, confirming whether the capturing radiation is derived from beam-derived radiation generated by the particle beam weapon;
s3, analyzing the captured derivative radiation and transmitting related information to a master control system;
s4, the master control system makes instructions to other modules of the defense system according to the previous information;
s5, the target detection system starts the beam emission source detection work;
s6, starting different defense modes according to the target detection system;
s7, detecting a beam emission source, starting a deflection magnetic field, changing the beam transmission direction, transmitting the beam transmission direction to a beam aiming system, and guiding an attack beam emission source;
the beam emission source is not detected, an offset electric field is started, the beam attack direction is changed, and an attacked target is protected;
s8, confirming whether the work of the step S7 is effective, if so, ending, and if not, returning to the master control system to organize the defense again.
It should be noted that, within the scope of protection defined in the claims of the present invention, the following embodiments may be combined and/or expanded, and replaced in any manner that is logical from the above specific embodiments, such as the disclosed technical principles, the disclosed technical features or the implicitly disclosed technical features, etc.
Example 1
A method of defence against charged particle beam weapons, comprising the steps of:
s1, capturing abnormal radiation in a defending area;
s2, confirming whether the capturing radiation is from beam-derived radiation generated by a particle beam weapon;
s3, analyzing the captured derivative radiation and transmitting related information to a master control system;
s4, the master control system makes instructions to the defense system according to the received information;
s5, the target detection system starts the beam emission source detection work;
s6, starting different defense modes according to the target detection system;
s7, if the beam emission source is detected, starting a deflection magnetic field, changing the beam transmission direction, and transmitting the beam transmission direction to the beam aiming system to guide the attack beam emission source; if the beam emission source is not detected, starting an offset electric field, changing the beam attack direction and protecting an attacked target;
s8, confirming whether the work of the step S7 is effective, if so, ending, and if not, returning to the master control system to organize the defense again.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, in step S1, the steps of: and starting a defense system detection subsystem, and detecting abnormal radiation in a large range in a defense area.
Example 3
On the basis of example 1, in step S2, the confirmation of whether the capturing radiation is derived from beam-derived radiation generated by a particle beam weapon comprises the steps of:
s21, capturing ions in fixed cubic air;
s22, ions are transmitted into the kirchhoff component;
s23, analyzing the electrification condition of the kirchhoff component, and confirming beam derived radiation generated by the particle beam weapon.
Example 4
On the basis of example 1, in step S3, the analysis of the captured derivative radiation and the transmission of relevant information to the central control system comprises the steps of: the charged particle beam is characterized and its emission source is positioned.
Example 5
On the basis of embodiment 1, in step S4, the master control system makes an instruction to the defense system according to the received information, including the steps of: and formulating a defense scheme according to the received positioning analysis result of the charged particle beam emission source.
Example 6
On the basis of embodiment 1, in step S5, the target detection system starts the beam emission source detection operation, including the steps of: and starting the beam emission source to detect according to the received positioning analysis result of the charged particle beam emission source.
Example 7
On the basis of embodiment 1, in step S6, the method for starting different defense modes according to the object detection system includes the steps of: different defense modes are respectively adopted for the detected particle beam emission source and the undetected particle beam emission source.
Example 8
On the basis of embodiment 4, the characteristic analysis of the charged particle beam and the positioning analysis of the emission source thereof include the steps of:
s31, capturing the particle beam to provide a rough target indication;
s32, detecting system posture adjustment and rack shafting rotation capture target emission sources;
s33, capturing the approximate azimuth of the emission source by a large-view-field coarse tracking detector;
s34, distinguishing a real target;
s35, the coarse tracker performs coarse tracking on the emission source, and confirms the striking priority;
s36, switching the fine tracking detector into a fine tracking state, and outputting the angle information of the emission source in real time;
s37, judging whether the target is lost, if so, returning to the step S32; if not, entering the next step;
s38, transmitting the angle information of the emission source into a master control system.
Example 9
On the basis of example 7, the method comprises the following steps:
in the case that the particle beam emission source is not detected, the scheme of striking the charged particle beam is mainly pure defense, and takes the measure of shifting the charged particle beam;
when the particle beam emission source is detected, the active attack of the particle beam emission source is destroyed, and the direction of the particle beam to be attacked is changed to attack the emission source of the particle beam.
Example 10
Based on example 9, the pure defense is the main, and the charged particle beam that is to be attacked is blocked or avoided.
The invention is not related in part to the same as or can be practiced with the prior art.
The foregoing technical solution is only one embodiment of the present invention, and various modifications and variations can be easily made by those skilled in the art based on the application methods and principles disclosed in the present invention, not limited to the methods described in the foregoing specific embodiments of the present invention, so that the foregoing description is only preferred and not in a limiting sense.
In addition to the foregoing examples, those skilled in the art will recognize from the foregoing disclosure that other embodiments can be made and in which various features of the embodiments can be interchanged or substituted, and that such modifications and changes can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. A method of defence against a charged particle beam weapon, comprising the steps of:
s1, capturing abnormal radiation in a defending area;
s2, confirming whether the capturing radiation is from beam-derived radiation generated by a particle beam weapon;
s3, analyzing the captured derivative radiation and transmitting related information to a master control system; in step S3, the analysis of the captured derivative radiation and the transmission of relevant information to the central control system comprises the steps of: performing characteristic analysis on the charged particle beam and positioning analysis on an emission source of the charged particle beam; the characteristic analysis of the charged particle beam and the positioning analysis of the emission source thereof comprise the steps of:
s31, capturing the particle beam to provide a rough target indication;
s32, detecting system posture adjustment and rack shafting rotation capture target emission sources;
s33, capturing the approximate azimuth of the emission source by a large-view-field coarse tracking detector;
s34, distinguishing a real target;
s35, the coarse tracker performs coarse tracking on the emission source, and confirms the striking priority;
s36, switching the fine tracking detector into a fine tracking state, and outputting the angle information of the emission source in real time;
s37, judging whether the target is lost, if so, returning to the step S32; if not, entering the next step;
s38, transmitting the angle information of the emission source into a master control system;
s4, the master control system makes instructions to the defense system according to the received information;
s5, the target detection system starts the beam emission source detection work;
s6, starting different defense modes according to the target detection system;
s7, if the beam emission source is detected, starting a deflection magnetic field, changing the beam transmission direction, and transmitting the beam transmission direction to the beam aiming system to guide the attack beam emission source; if the beam emission source is not detected, starting an offset electric field, changing the beam attack direction and protecting an attacked target;
s8, confirming whether the work of the step S7 is effective, if so, ending, and if not, returning to the master control system to organize the defense again.
2. The method of defending against charged particle beam weapons according to claim 1, characterized in that in step S1, it comprises the steps of: and starting a defense system detection subsystem, and detecting abnormal radiation in a large range in a defense area.
3. The defence method for a charged particle beam weapon according to claim 1, wherein in step S2, the confirmation of whether the captured radiation is derived from beam-derived radiation generated by the particle beam weapon comprises the steps of:
s21, capturing ions in fixed cubic air;
s22, ions are transmitted into the kirchhoff component;
s23, analyzing the electrification condition of the kirchhoff component, and confirming beam derived radiation generated by the particle beam weapon.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein in step S4, the master control system instructs the defense system based on the received information, comprising the steps of: and formulating a defense scheme according to the received positioning analysis result of the charged particle beam emission source.
5. The method according to claim 1, wherein in step S5, the object detection system starts beam emission source detection operation, comprising the steps of: and starting the beam emission source to detect according to the received positioning analysis result of the charged particle beam emission source.
6. The method according to claim 1, wherein in step S6, the method for starting different defense modes according to the object detection system comprises the steps of: different defense modes are respectively adopted for the detected particle beam emission source and the undetected particle beam emission source.
7. The method of defending against charged particle beam weapons of claim 6, including the steps of:
in the case that the particle beam emission source is not detected, the scheme of striking the charged particle beam is mainly pure defense, and takes the measure of shifting the charged particle beam;
when the particle beam emission source is detected, the active attack of the particle beam emission source is destroyed, and the direction of the particle beam to be attacked is changed to attack the emission source of the particle beam.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein the pure defense is based on blocking or evading the incoming charged particle beam.
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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4135088A (en) * 1976-06-28 1979-01-16 Hitachi, Ltd. Charged-particle analyzer
US5166745A (en) * 1990-05-01 1992-11-24 The Charles Stark Draper Laboratory, Inc. Rapid re-targeting, space-based, boresight alignment system and method for neutral particle beams
US5611502A (en) * 1995-10-23 1997-03-18 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Interceptor seeker/discriminator using infrared/gamma sensor fusion
US6215731B1 (en) * 1997-04-30 2001-04-10 Thomas Smith Acousto-optic weapon location system and method
DE102011009459A1 (en) * 2011-01-26 2012-07-26 Diehl Bgt Defence Gmbh & Co. Kg Method and device for averting an attacking missile
CN104534932A (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-04-22 万家晨 Electromagnetic gun and shield integrated system and generating and defensing method thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4135088A (en) * 1976-06-28 1979-01-16 Hitachi, Ltd. Charged-particle analyzer
US5166745A (en) * 1990-05-01 1992-11-24 The Charles Stark Draper Laboratory, Inc. Rapid re-targeting, space-based, boresight alignment system and method for neutral particle beams
US5611502A (en) * 1995-10-23 1997-03-18 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Interceptor seeker/discriminator using infrared/gamma sensor fusion
US6215731B1 (en) * 1997-04-30 2001-04-10 Thomas Smith Acousto-optic weapon location system and method
DE102011009459A1 (en) * 2011-01-26 2012-07-26 Diehl Bgt Defence Gmbh & Co. Kg Method and device for averting an attacking missile
CN104534932A (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-04-22 万家晨 Electromagnetic gun and shield integrated system and generating and defensing method thereof

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