CN115478377B - Drying and shaping integrated machine for printing and dyeing cloth - Google Patents

Drying and shaping integrated machine for printing and dyeing cloth Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115478377B
CN115478377B CN202211147631.7A CN202211147631A CN115478377B CN 115478377 B CN115478377 B CN 115478377B CN 202211147631 A CN202211147631 A CN 202211147631A CN 115478377 B CN115478377 B CN 115478377B
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China
Prior art keywords
sides
plates
printing
plate
dyeing cloth
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CN202211147631.7A
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CN115478377A (en
Inventor
茅骥刚
金相贤
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Shaoxing Hengyuan Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Shaoxing Hengyuan Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Priority to CN202211147631.7A priority Critical patent/CN115478377B/en
Publication of CN115478377A publication Critical patent/CN115478377A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B15/00Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
    • D06B15/005Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours by squeezing, otherwise than by rollers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/02Rollers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/34Driving arrangements of machines or apparatus
    • D06B3/345Means for controlling the tension in the textile material
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06CFINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C15/00Calendering, pressing, ironing, glossing or glazing textile fabrics
    • D06C15/02Calendering, pressing, ironing, glossing or glazing textile fabrics between co-operating press or calender rolls
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06GMECHANICAL OR PRESSURE CLEANING OF CARPETS, RUGS, SACKS, HIDES, OR OTHER SKIN OR TEXTILE ARTICLES OR FABRICS; TURNING INSIDE-OUT FLEXIBLE TUBULAR OR OTHER HOLLOW ARTICLES
    • D06G1/00Beating, brushing, or otherwise mechanically cleaning or pressure cleaning carpets, rugs, sacks, hides, or other skin or textile articles or fabrics

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of drying of printing and dyeing cloth, in particular to a printing and dyeing cloth drying and shaping integrated machine, which comprises a base, wherein an operation bin is fixedly arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the base, and two side walls of the operation bin are fixedly provided with extrusion units.

Description

Drying and shaping integrated machine for printing and dyeing cloth
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of drying of printing and dyeing cloth, in particular to a printing and dyeing cloth drying and shaping integrated machine.
Background
The printed and dyed cloth is also called non-woven cloth, which is made of directional or random fiber, and is named as cloth because of the appearance and certain properties of the cloth, and the non-woven cloth has the characteristics of moisture resistance, air permeability, flexibility, light weight, no combustion supporting, easy decomposition, no toxicity and irritation, rich color, low price, recycling and the like, and is produced by adopting polypropylene granules as raw materials through a continuous one-step method of high-temperature melting, spinning, wire laying and hot-pressing coiling.
Chinese patent (patent number CN 202010843400.4) discloses a drying and shaping all-in-one machine after non-woven fabrics dyeing, adjusts the distance between two dewatering rolls through rotating the handle direction, has reached the extrusion waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall to the cloth of different thickness, can dry the non-woven fabrics after the dehydration through drying device, can clear up the cloth surface dust after drying through cleaning device.
The existing dyeing cloth drying and shaping integrated machine has the following problems in use:
1. the printing and dyeing cloth is directly dried in the wet state without primary water squeezing treatment, so that the drying time is long, and the drying effect cannot be ensured because the printing and dyeing cloth is only dried once in the prior art;
2. the printing and dyeing cloth can not be processed on the surface evenness when being dried, so that the surface of the dried printing and dyeing cloth is wrinkled, the quality of the printing and dyeing cloth is low, and the printing and dyeing cloth can not be cleaned for many times in the prior art, so that the surface of the printing and dyeing cloth and dust and fiber on two sides are more.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a dyeing cloth drying and shaping integrated machine, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
The aim of the invention can be achieved by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a printing and dyeing cloth stoving design all-in-one, includes the base, base upper surface right side fixed mounting has the operation storehouse, operation storehouse both sides wall fixed mounting has the extrusion unit, and the extrusion unit is provided with two sets of at least, can carry out preliminary extrusion before drying to printing and dyeing cloth through setting up the extrusion unit, makes moist printing and dyeing cloth go up unnecessary moisture and carries out extrusion dehydration to follow-up quick stoving design of being convenient for, improve the efficiency of stoving.
Preferably, the operation storehouse inner chamber has set gradually from a left side to the right side and has scraped the unit, remove wrinkle unit, drying apparatus and elasticity unit, and base upper surface left side fixed mounting has the subassembly of patting, is provided with the clearance subassembly below the subassembly of patting, clearance subassembly and base fixed connection, and the unit of scraping includes the side frame, side frame fixed mounting both sides around the operation storehouse inner chamber, when can drying continuous transport cloth through the setting of elasticity unit, the elasticity of cloth is adjusted, avoids too fast blowing to lead to the cloth to drop and is stained with the dust.
Preferably, the extrusion unit includes the mount, the mount is equipped with two, and two mounts are the symmetry setting, mount fixed mounting is at the operation storehouse side, the regulating groove has been seted up to the mount inner chamber, the regulating groove link up with the operation storehouse lateral wall, the equal fixed mounting in one side is kept away from mutually to the mount of both sides has the fixed block, the fixed block is equipped with two, and two fixed blocks are upper and lower symmetry setting, common screw thread rotates between two fixed blocks and installs the threaded rod, threaded rod upper thread rotates installs the regulating plate, drive the regulating plate of upper and lower both sides and be close to each other or keep away from each other when rotating through the setting of threaded rod, thereby realize carrying out preliminary extrusion dehydration to the cloth of different thickness.
Preferably, the regulating plates on the upper side and the lower side are far away from each other, one side of the regulating plates on the upper side and the lower side is fixedly provided with a buffer spring, one side of the regulating plates on the left side and the right side is fixedly provided with a swivel, the swivel on the two sides is jointly rotated and is provided with a dewatering roller, the printing and dyeing cloth with different widths can be extruded and dewatered through the arrangement of the dewatering roller, meanwhile, the dewatering roller is rotationally connected with the swivel, and when the wet printing and dyeing cloth passes through the space between the upper dewatering roller and the lower dewatering roller, the dewatering roller rotates on the swivel, and meanwhile, the stretching of the printing and dyeing cloth cannot be influenced when the wet printing and dyeing cloth is extruded and dewatered.
Preferably, the elasticity unit includes the fixed plate, and the fixed plate is equipped with two, and two fixed plate fixed mounting are in the operation storehouse left and right sides wall, fixed surface installs the hydraulic stem on the fixed plate, the logical groove has been seted up to the operation storehouse lateral wall, the common fixed mounting in hydraulic stem top of both sides has the tightening roll, can drive the tightening roll at hydraulic stem top through opening of hydraulic stem and carry out the reciprocating regulation, the tightening roll reciprocates the regulation and can adjust the elasticity of the printing and dyeing cloth in the operation storehouse simultaneously, avoid too much placing the printing and dyeing cloth and lead to printing and dyeing cloth landing to be stained with dust in the operation storehouse.
Preferably, the wrinkle removing unit comprises a connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the operation bin, the connecting plate is symmetrically arranged up and down, dovetail grooves are formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the inner cavity of the operation bin, dovetail blocks are slidably installed in the dovetail grooves, long plates are fixedly installed between the dovetail blocks on the two sides together, telescopic plates are fixedly installed on one sides of the long plates respectively, the telescopic plates on the two sides are symmetrically arranged left and right on the long plates, wrinkle removing rollers are rotatably installed between the telescopic plates on the two sides together, the long plates can slide in the dovetail grooves through the arrangement of the dovetail blocks, and accordingly the wrinkle removing rollers on the long plates are adjusted, so that the wrinkle removing rollers on the upper side and the lower side can be completely attached to printing and dyeing cloth after extrusion dehydration, heating wires are arranged in the wrinkle removing rollers, and the printing and dyeing cloth after extrusion dehydration is dried, meanwhile, the wrinkle removing rollers are also used for ironing and removing wrinkles of the printing and dyeing cloth between the upper side and the lower side of the two wrinkle removing rollers, and the drying quality of the printing and dyeing cloth is improved.
Preferably, the telescopic rods are annularly arranged on the left side and the right side of the wrinkle removal roller, a sticky ring is jointly installed between a plurality of telescopic rods, an extrusion spring is sleeved outside the telescopic rods, a lifting rod is installed in the middle of a connecting plate on the upper side in a threaded rotating mode, the lower end of the lifting rod is connected with a long plate in a rotating mode, guide rods fixedly connected with the long plate are arranged on the two sides of the lifting rod, the guide rods penetrate through the guide rods and slide in the connecting plate, dust sticky cleaning can be achieved on the two sides of printing and dyeing cloth through the arrangement of the sticky ring, and the problem that dust stains are difficult to clean due to the sticky sides of the printing and dyeing cloth is solved.
Preferably, the side frame is provided with the adjusting rods in a vertically symmetrical threaded rotation mode, the scraping plates are fixedly arranged on the sides, close to one side, of the adjusting rods on the upper side and the lower side, and the angle of the scraping plates can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting rods, so that the scraping plates attach to the side edges of the printing and dyeing cloth, and dust on the side edges of the printing and dyeing cloth passing through the scraping plates is scraped.
Preferably, the left side of the side frame is provided with a bottom plate, the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the operation cabin, the middle part of the lower surface of the bottom plate is symmetrically provided with hydraulic cylinders, one ends, far away from the bottom plate, of the hydraulic cylinders on two sides are fixedly provided with baffle plates together, and two sides of the upper surface of the baffle plates are fixedly provided with slide bars.
Preferably, the slide bar runs through and slides and the bottom plate, and the common fixed mounting in slide bar top of both sides has the layer board, and the layer board top is equipped with the movable plate, and the bilateral symmetry of movable plate is equipped with two sets of, and every movable plate of group is equipped with two, rotates jointly between two movable plates and installs the side roller, and the brush has been arranged in the side roller outside, can hold in the palm the printing and dyeing cloth middle part through the setting of layer board, can clear up the dust spot that is scraped on the printing and dyeing cloth side through the brush that arranges on the side roller but not thoroughly clean.
Preferably, the beating assembly comprises a supporting frame, a placing table is fixedly arranged in the middle of the front side of the supporting frame, an air outlet plate is detachably arranged on the upper portion of the placing table, a dust collector is fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower surface of the placing table, the dust collector is communicated with an inner cavity of the placing table, a beating motor is fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the left side of the supporting frame, a rotating rod is fixedly arranged at the output end of the beating motor, cams are symmetrically arranged on the rotating rod, and dust fibers adhered to dried printing and dyeing cloth can be adsorbed through the arrangement of the dust collector.
Preferably, the grooves are formed in the two side walls of the support frame, the reset springs are arranged at the lower parts of the grooves, the sliding plates are fixedly arranged at one ends of the reset springs away from the grooves, the rotating rods can rotate through opening the motor, the cams are driven to rotate when the rotating rods rotate, and the cams on the two sides respectively squeeze the sliding plates due to different orientations of the cams on the two sides, so that the sliding plates repeatedly move up and down in the grooves.
Preferably, the arc-shaped block is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the sliding plate, the round rod is arranged below the sliding plate and fixedly connected with the supporting frame, the beating pieces are symmetrically and rotationally arranged on the round rod, the beating pieces are fixedly connected with the lower end of the sliding plate, and the left beating piece and the right beating piece on the round rod can be alternately beating the printing and dyeing cloth through the repeated up-down movement of the sliding plate in the groove.
Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises a placing rack, the dust removal plates are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper portion of the placing rack in a rotating mode, the dust removal plates on the two sides are close to one side of the dust removal plates, a protection block is fixedly arranged on the left side of the front portion of the placing rack, a driving motor is fixedly arranged on the left side of the front portion of the placing rack, a driving rod connected with the rotating of the placing rack is arranged below the dust removal plates, a rotating wheel is fixedly arranged on the driving rod, the driving motor is started to drive the driving rods on the two sides to rotate, and then the dust removal plates on the two sides are driven to uniformly and comprehensively clean the upper surface and the lower surface of the printing and dyeing cloth.
Preferably, one end of the driving rod penetrates through the rack and is fixedly provided with a belt wheel, belt transmission is adopted between the belt wheels, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the driving rod on the right side, a collecting plate fixedly connected with the rack is arranged below the dust collecting plate, smoothing rollers are arranged below the collecting plate, the smoothing rollers are arranged two, the two smoothing rollers are rotationally connected with the rack, and dust and fibers scraped off the two sides of the printing and dyeing cloth can be collected and treated through the collecting plate.
Preferably, the front side of the smoothing roller is fixedly provided with a gear, a traction rod fixedly connected with the placing frame is arranged below the smoothing roller, one opposite side of the traction rod on two sides is fixedly provided with a laminating plate, and the printing and dyeing cloth can be kept flat during traction through the arrangement of the laminating plate, so that displacement is avoided during traction in the front.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the threaded rod is arranged, so that the adjusting plates on the upper side and the lower side are driven to approach each other or separate from each other when the threaded rod rotates, the cloth with different thickness is subjected to preliminary extrusion dehydration, the drying speed of subsequent drying is improved, the dehydrating roller is arranged, the wet printing and dyeing cloth is extruded and dehydrated, and meanwhile, the stretching progress of the printing and dyeing cloth is not influenced.
2. Through setting up the hydraulic stem, can drive the take-up roller at hydraulic stem top and carry out the reciprocating regulation, take-up roller adjusts the elasticity of the printing and dyeing cloth in the operation storehouse simultaneously from top to bottom, avoids placing the printing and dyeing cloth in the operation storehouse too much and leads to the printing and dyeing cloth to fall to the ground and be stained with the dust.
3. According to the invention, the wrinkle-removing roller is arranged, so that the wrinkle-removing roller can dry the printing and dyeing cloth after extrusion and dehydration, and meanwhile, the printing and dyeing cloth passing between the upper and lower wrinkle-removing rollers is ironed and wrinkle-removed, so that the drying quality of the printing and dyeing cloth is improved.
4. According to the invention, the hairbrush and the scraping plate are arranged, so that the scraping plate can be attached to the side edge of the printing and dyeing cloth, dust on the side edge of the printing and dyeing cloth passing through the scraping plate is scraped, and meanwhile, the hairbrush arranged on the side edge roller can be used for cleaning dust and dirt which are scraped on the side edge of the printing and dyeing cloth but not thoroughly cleaned.
5. According to the invention, the beating assembly and the cleaning assembly are arranged, so that the printing and dyeing cloth can be cleaned, dried and shaped for a plurality of times after being dried, and the finally rolled printing and dyeing cloth is leveled.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it will be obvious to those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort;
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the left side structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the flapping assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the front structure of the cleaning assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic elevational view in cross-section of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic elevational view in cross-section of a cleaning assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the extrusion unit of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing the front cross-sectional structure of the extrusion unit of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the scraping unit of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a layout of a scraping unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the structure of the wrinkle removing unit according to the present invention;
figure 13 is a schematic side view of a wrinkle removal unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 14 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of portion C of FIG. 7 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 15 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of portion D of FIG. 7 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 16 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 17 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of portion E of FIG. 13 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 18 is an enlarged view of the B section of fig. 6 according to the present invention.
Reference numerals in the drawings are as follows: 1. a base; 2. a working bin; 3. an extrusion unit; 31. a fixing frame; 32. an adjustment tank; 33. a fixed block; 34. a threaded rod; 35. an adjusting plate; 36. a buffer spring; 37. a swivel; 38. a dewatering roll; 4. an elastic unit; 41. a fixing plate; 42. a hydraulic rod; 43. a through groove; 44. a take-up roller; 5. a dryer; 6. a wrinkle removing unit; 61. a connecting plate; 62. a dovetail groove; 63. dovetail blocks; 64. a long plate; 65. a telescoping plate; 66. a wrinkle removal roller; 67. a telescopic rod; 68. a dipping ring; 69. extruding a spring; 690. a lifting rod; 691. a guide rod; 7. a scraping unit; 72. a side frame; 73. an adjusting rod; 74. a scraper; 75. a bottom plate; 76. a hydraulic cylinder; 77. a slide bar; 78. a supporting plate; 79. a moving plate; 790. a side roller; 791. a brush; 8. cleaning the assembly; 81. a placing rack; 82. a dust removal plate; 83. a protective block; 84. a driving motor; 85. a driving rod; 86. a rotating wheel; 87. a collection plate; 88. smoothing roller; 89. a gear; 891. a traction rod; 892. bonding plates; 9. beating the assembly; 91. a support frame; 92. a placement table; 93. an air outlet plate; 94. a dust collector; 95. beating the motor; 96. a rotating rod; 97. a cam; 98. a groove; 99. a return spring; 990. a slide plate; 991. an arc-shaped block; 992. a round bar; 993. the beating piece.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the printing and dyeing cloth drying and shaping all-in-one machine comprises a base 1, wherein an operation bin 2 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the base 1, two side walls of the operation bin 2 are fixedly provided with extrusion units 3, the extrusion units 3 are at least provided with two groups, and the printing and dyeing cloth can be primarily extruded before being dried by the aid of the extrusion units 3, so that excessive moisture on the wet printing and dyeing cloth is extruded and dehydrated, subsequent rapid drying and shaping are facilitated, and drying efficiency is improved.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, a scraping unit 7, a wrinkle removing unit 6, a dryer 5 and an elastic unit 4 are sequentially arranged in the inner cavity of the operation bin 2 from left to right, a beating assembly 9 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the base 1, a cleaning assembly 8 is arranged below the beating assembly 9, the cleaning assembly 8 is fixedly connected with the base 1, the scraping unit 7 comprises side frames 72, the side frames 72 are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the operation bin 2, and the tightness of the cloth is adjusted when the continuously conveyed cloth is dried through the arrangement of the elastic unit 4, so that dust is adhered to the cloth due to falling off of the cloth caused by excessively fast discharging is avoided.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the extrusion unit 3 comprises fixing frames 31, two fixing frames 31 are arranged symmetrically, the fixing frames 31 are fixedly arranged on the side edge of the operation cabin 2, an adjusting groove 32 is formed in the inner cavity of each fixing frame 31, the adjusting groove 32 is communicated with the side wall of the operation cabin 2, two fixing blocks 33 are fixedly arranged on the far side of each fixing frame 31 on two sides, two fixing blocks 33 are arranged symmetrically up and down, a threaded rod 34 is rotatably arranged between the two fixing blocks 33 in a common thread way, an adjusting plate 35 is rotatably arranged on the threaded rod 34 in a thread way, and the adjusting plates 35 on the upper side and the lower side can be driven to be mutually close to or mutually far away when the threaded rod 34 is rotatably arranged through the threaded rod 34, so that preliminary extrusion dehydration of cloth with different thicknesses is realized.
As shown in fig. 8, as a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, two adjusting plates 35 are provided, buffer springs 36 are fixedly mounted on the sides, away from each other, of the adjusting plates 35 on the upper and lower sides, swivel rings 37 are fixedly mounted on the sides, facing each other, of the adjusting plates 35 on the left and right sides, swivel rings 37 are rotatably mounted together, dewatering rollers 38 are rotatably mounted between the swivel rings 37 on the two sides, the squeezing dewatering of printing and dyeing fabrics with different widths can be satisfied through the arrangement of the dewatering rollers 38, and meanwhile, when wet printing and dyeing fabrics pass through the space between the upper and lower dewatering rollers 38 through the rotational connection of the dewatering rollers 38, the dewatering rollers 38 rotate on the swivel rings 37, and meanwhile, the stretching progress of the printing and dyeing fabrics is not affected when the wet printing and dyeing fabrics are squeezed and dewatered.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the tightness unit 4 comprises two fixing plates 41, two fixing plates 41 are arranged and fixedly arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the operation bin 2, the upper surface of each fixing plate 41 is fixedly provided with a hydraulic rod 42, the side wall of the operation bin 2 is provided with a through groove 43, the tops of the hydraulic rods 42 on two sides are fixedly provided with tightening rollers 44 together, the tightening rollers 44 on the tops of the hydraulic rods 42 can be driven to move up and down for adjustment through the opening of the hydraulic rods 42, and the tightening rollers 44 can be moved up and down for adjustment to adjust tightness of printing and dyeing cloth in the operation bin 2 at the same time, so that dust attached to the printing and dyeing cloth due to excessive placement of the printing and dyeing cloth in the operation bin 2 is avoided.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the wrinkle removing unit 6 comprises a connecting plate 61, the connecting plate 61 is fixedly connected with the operation bin 2, the connecting plate 61 is symmetrically arranged up and down, dovetail grooves 62 are formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the inner cavity of the operation bin 2, dovetail blocks 63 are slidably arranged in the dovetail grooves 62, long plates 64 are fixedly arranged between the dovetail blocks 63 on the two sides, telescopic plates 65 are fixedly arranged on the sides, which are close to each other, of the long plates 64, the telescopic plates 65 are symmetrically arranged left and right on the long plates 64, wrinkle removing rollers 66 are rotatably arranged between the telescopic plates 65 on the two sides, and the long plates 64 can slide in the dovetail grooves 62 through the arrangement of the dovetail blocks 63, so that the wrinkle removing rollers 66 on the long plates 64 can be adjusted, the upper side wrinkle removing rollers 66 and the lower side completely adhere to the printing and dyeing cloth after extrusion dehydration, heating wires are arranged in the wrinkle removing rollers 66, and the printing and dyeing cloth after extrusion and dehydration is dried, and the ironing and dyeing cloth between the upper side and the lower wrinkle removing rollers 66 is dried, so that the drying quality of the printing and dyeing cloth is improved.
As shown in fig. 17, as a technical optimization scheme of the invention, telescopic rods 67 are circumferentially arranged on the left side and the right side of a wrinkle removal roller 66, a sticky ring 68 is jointly installed among the telescopic rods 67, an extrusion spring 69 is sleeved on the outer side of each telescopic rod 67, a lifting rod 690 is rotatably installed in the middle of a connecting plate 61 on the upper side in a threaded manner, the lower end of each lifting rod 690 is rotatably connected with a long plate 64, guide rods 691 fixedly connected with the long plate 64 are arranged on the two sides of each lifting rod 690, the guide rods 691 penetrate through and slide in the connecting plates 61, dust sticky cleaning on the two sides of printing and dyeing cloth can be achieved through the arrangement of the sticky rings 68, and the problem that dust and dirt sticky on the sides of the printing and dyeing cloth are difficult to clean is solved.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the side frame 72 is provided with the adjusting rods 73 in a vertically symmetrical threaded rotation mode, the scraping plates 74 are fixedly arranged on the sides, close to each other, of the adjusting rods 73 on the upper side and the lower side, and the angle of each scraping plate 74 can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting rods 73, so that the scraping plates 74 are attached to the side edges of the printing and dyeing cloth, and dust on the side edges of the printing and dyeing cloth passing through the scraping plates 74 is scraped.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the left side of the side frame 72 is provided with a bottom plate 75, the bottom plate 75 is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the operation cabin 2, the middle part of the lower surface of the bottom plate 75 is symmetrically provided with hydraulic cylinders 76 left and right, one end, far away from the bottom plate 75, of each hydraulic cylinder 76 on two sides is fixedly provided with a baffle together, and two sides of the upper surface of each baffle are fixedly provided with sliding rods 77.
As shown in FIG. 10, as a technical optimization scheme of the invention, a sliding rod 77 penetrates through and slides with a bottom plate 75, a supporting plate 78 is fixedly installed at the top ends of the sliding rods 77 on two sides together, a moving plate 79 is arranged above the supporting plate 78, two groups of moving plates 79 are symmetrically arranged left and right, each group of moving plates 79 is provided with two moving plates 79, a side roller 790 is rotatably installed between the two moving plates 79 together, a hairbrush 791 is arranged outside the side roller 790, the middle part of printing and dyeing cloth can be supported by the arrangement of the supporting plate 78, and dust and dirt scraped on the side edge of the printing and dyeing cloth but not thoroughly cleaned can be cleaned by the hairbrush 791 arranged on the side roller 790.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the beating assembly 9 comprises a supporting frame 91, a placing table 92 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the front side of the supporting frame 91, an air outlet plate 93 is detachably arranged on the upper portion of the placing table 92, a dust collector 94 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower surface of the placing table 92, the dust collector 94 is communicated with the inner cavity of the placing table 92, a beating motor 95 is fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the left side of the supporting frame 91, a rotating rod 96 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the beating motor 95, cams 97 are symmetrically arranged on the rotating rod 96 in a left-right symmetry manner, and dust fibers adhered to dried printing and dyeing cloth can be adsorbed through the arrangement of the dust collector 94.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, grooves 98 are formed in two side walls of a supporting frame 91, a return spring 99 is arranged at the lower part of the grooves 98, a sliding plate 990 is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the grooves 98, of the return spring 99, a rotating rod 96 can be rotated by beating the opening of a motor 95, and when the rotating rod 96 rotates, a cam 97 is driven to rotate, and as the cams 97 on two sides face different directions, the cams 97 on two sides respectively press the sliding plate 990, so that the sliding plate 990 repeatedly moves up and down in the grooves 98.
As shown in fig. 16, as a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, an arc-shaped block 991 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of a slide 990, a round bar 992 is arranged below the slide 990, the round bar 992 is fixedly connected with a supporting frame 91, a beating piece 993 is symmetrically and rotationally mounted on the round bar 992, the beating piece 993 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the slide 990, and the two beating pieces 993 on the round bar 992 can mutually and alternately beat printing cloth by repeatedly moving up and down in a groove 98 through the slide 990.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the cleaning component 8 comprises a placing frame 81, dust removal plates 82 are symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper part of the placing frame 81, a protection block 83 is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the two sides, of the dust removal plates 82, a driving motor 84 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the front part of the placing frame 81, a driving rod 85 which is rotatably connected with the placing frame 81 is arranged below the dust removal plates 82, a rotating wheel 86 is fixedly arranged on the driving rod 85, and the driving motor 84 is started to drive the driving rods 85 on the two sides to rotate so as to drive the dust removal plates 82 on the two sides to uniformly and comprehensively clean the upper surface and the lower surface of the printing and dyeing cloth.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, one end of a driving rod 85 penetrates through a rack 81 and is fixedly provided with belt wheels, the belt wheels are transmitted through a belt, the output end of a driving motor 84 is fixedly connected with the driving rod 85 on the right side, a collecting plate 87 fixedly connected with the rack 81 is arranged below a dust removing plate 82, smoothing rollers 88 are arranged below the collecting plate 87, two smoothing rollers 88 are arranged, the two smoothing rollers 88 are both rotatably connected with the rack 81, and dust and fiber scraped off by the two sides of printing and dyeing cloth can be collected by the dust removing plate 82 through the arrangement of the collecting plate 87.
As shown in fig. 15, as a technical optimization scheme of the invention, gears 89 are fixedly installed on the front sides of the leveling rollers 88, traction rods 891 fixedly connected with the placing frames 81 are arranged below the leveling rollers 88, bonding plates 892 are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the traction rods 891, and the printing and dyeing cloth can be kept flat during traction through the arrangement of the bonding plates 892, so that displacement is avoided during front pulling.
When the device is used, one end of wet printing and dyeing cloth passes through the space between the upper dewatering roller 38 and the lower dewatering roller 38, and is finally pulled out from the space between the attaching plates 892 at the two sides, then the printing and dyeing cloth is fixed on the winding roller at the outer part of the device, when the preliminary extrusion dewatering is carried out on the printing and dyeing cloth before the drying, the threaded rod 34 is rotated, the upper regulating plate 35 and the lower regulating plate 35 are driven to be close to each other by the rotation of the threaded rod 34 until the upper dewatering roller 38 and the lower dewatering roller 38 extrude and attach the printing and dyeing cloth, and the external winding roller rotates to drive the printing and dyeing cloth to stretch and wind, so that the dewatering before the drying of the printing and dyeing cloth between the upper dewatering roller 38 is realized, the drying speed is improved, then the printing and dyeing cloth moves forwards after the preliminary extrusion dewatering, and the dryer 5 dries the printing and the dryer 5 is not excessively described in the prior art;
when the edges of the two sides of the printing and dyeing cloth are cleaned, the adjusting rod 73 is rotated, the scraping plate 74 is driven to rotate when the adjusting rod 73 rotates, the scraping plate 74 is attached to the side edge of the printing and dyeing cloth, dust on the side edge of the printing and dyeing cloth passing through the scraping plate 74 is scraped, and then the hairbrush 791 arranged on the side edge roller 790 can clean dust and dirt which is scraped on the side edge of the printing and dyeing cloth but is not thoroughly cleaned;
when the upper surface and the lower surface of the printing cloth are subjected to shaping operation, the two sides of the wrinkle-removing roller 66 are completely attached to the printing cloth subjected to extrusion dehydration, heating electric wires are arranged in the wrinkle-removing roller 66, and the wrinkle-removing roller 66 is used for ironing and removing wrinkles on the printing cloth passing between the upper and the lower wrinkle-removing rollers 66 while drying the printing cloth subjected to extrusion dehydration, so that the drying quality of the printing cloth is improved;
when the printing and dyeing cloth is cleaned for the second time after being dried, the dust collector 94 on the lower surface of the placing table 92 is opened, the dust collector 94 can adsorb dust fibers adhered to the dried printing and dyeing cloth, meanwhile, the beating motor 95 is opened, the beating motor 95 drives the rotating rod 96 to rotate, the rotating rod 96 drives the cams 97 to rotate when rotating, and the cams 97 on two sides respectively squeeze the sliding plate 990 because the cams 97 on two sides face different directions, so that the sliding plate 990 repeatedly moves up and down in the groove 98, and finally, the left beating piece 993 and the right beating piece 993 on the round rod 992 are mutually alternated to beat the printing and dyeing cloth, thereby cleaning the surface of the printing and dyeing cloth.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a dyeing cloth stoving design all-in-one, including base (1), a serial communication port, base (1) upper surface right side fixed mounting has operation storehouse (2), operation storehouse (2) both sides wall fixed mounting has extrusion unit (3), extrusion unit (3) are provided with two sets of at least, operation storehouse (2) inner chamber has set gradually scraping unit (7) from left to right, remove wrinkle unit (6), drying apparatus (5) and elasticity unit (4), base (1) upper surface left side fixed mounting has beating subassembly (9), beat subassembly (9) below and be provided with cleaning module (8), cleaning module (8) and base (1) fixed connection, scraping unit (7) are including side frame (72), side frame (72) fixed mounting are in operation storehouse (2) inner chamber front and back both sides, remove wrinkle unit (6) are including link plate (61), link plate (61) and operation storehouse (2) fixed connection, and link plate (61) are upper and lower symmetry setting, operation storehouse (2) inner chamber left and right sides wall is opened and is provided with groove (62), clearance subassembly (8) are provided with clearance piece (64) in the clearance piece (63), dovetail plate (64) both sides (64) are installed in the fixed mounting in the same place between dovetail (64) and are long sides respectively, the telescopic plates (65) are symmetrically arranged left and right on the long plates (64), the telescopic plates (65) on two sides are jointly rotated to install the wrinkle removing roller (66), telescopic rods (67) are annularly arranged on the left side and the right side of the wrinkle removing roller (66), a sticky ring (68) is jointly installed between the telescopic rods (67), extrusion springs (69) are sleeved on the outer sides of the telescopic rods (67), lifting rods (690) are rotatably installed in middle threads of the upper connecting plates (61), the lower ends of the lifting rods (690) are rotatably connected with the long plates (64), guide rods (691) fixedly connected with the long plates (64) are arranged on two sides of the lifting rods (690), the guide rods (691) penetrate through and slide in the connecting plates (61), adjusting rods (73) are rotatably installed on the upper side and lower side frames (72) in a symmetrical threads mode, and scraping plates (74) are fixedly installed on one sides, close to each other, of the adjusting rods (73).
2. The printing and dyeing cloth stoving design all-in-one of claim 1, wherein, extrusion unit (3) is including mount (31), mount (31) are equipped with two, and two mounts (31) are the symmetry setting, mount (31) fixed mounting is in operation storehouse (2) side, adjustment tank (32) have been seted up to mount (31) inner chamber, adjustment tank (32) link up with operation storehouse (2) lateral wall, mount (31) of both sides keep away from one side mutually and all fixedly mounted has fixed block (33), fixed block (33) are equipped with two, and two fixed block (33) are upper and lower symmetry setting, common screw thread rotation installs threaded rod (34) between two fixed block (33), threaded rod (34) upper thread rotation installs regulating plate (35), regulating plate (35) are provided with two, regulating plate (35) of upper and lower both sides keep away from one side mutually and all fixedly mounted with buffer spring (36), regulating plate (35) of left and right sides keep away from one side and all fixedly mounted swivel (37), common rotation installs dehydration roller (38) between swivel (37) of both sides.
3. The dyeing cloth drying and shaping integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein the elastic unit (4) comprises two fixing plates (41), the two fixing plates (41) are fixedly arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the operation bin (2), the hydraulic rods (42) are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the fixing plates (41), through grooves (43) are formed in the side walls of the operation bin (2), and tightening rollers (44) are fixedly arranged at the tops of the hydraulic rods (42) on the two sides.
4. The printing and dyeing cloth stoving design all-in-one of claim 1, side frame (72) left side is equipped with bottom plate (75), bottom plate (75) and operation storehouse (2) inner chamber fixed connection, bottom plate (75) lower surface middle part bilateral symmetry is provided with pneumatic cylinder (76), the pneumatic cylinder (76) of both sides keep away from bottom plate (75) one end and jointly fixed mounting has baffle, baffle upper surface both sides fixed mounting has slide bar (77), slide bar (77) run through and slide with bottom plate (75), slide bar (77) top of both sides is together fixed mounting has layer board (78), layer board (78) top is equipped with movable plate (79), movable plate (79) bilateral symmetry is equipped with two sets of, every group movable plate (79) are equipped with two, side roller (790) are installed in the joint rotation between two movable plates (79), brush (791) are arranged in the side roller (790) outside.
5. The integrated dyeing cloth drying and shaping machine according to claim 1, wherein the beating assembly (9) comprises a supporting frame (91), a placing table (92) is fixedly installed in the middle of the front side of the supporting frame (91), an air outlet plate (93) is detachably installed on the upper portion of the placing table (92), a dust collector (94) is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower surface of the placing table (92), the dust collector (94) is communicated with the inner cavity of the placing table (92), a beating motor (95) is fixedly installed on the upper left side of the supporting frame (91), a rotating rod (96) is fixedly installed at the output end of the beating motor (95), and cams (97) are symmetrically arranged on the rotating rod (96).
6. The integrated dyeing cloth drying and shaping machine according to claim 5, wherein grooves (98) are formed in two side walls of the supporting frame (91), return springs (99) are arranged at the lower portions of the grooves (98), sliding plates (990) are fixedly arranged at one ends, far away from the grooves (98), of the return springs (99), arc-shaped blocks (991) are fixedly arranged on the upper surfaces of the sliding plates (990), round rods (992) are arranged below the sliding plates (990), the round rods (992) are fixedly connected with the supporting frame (91), flapping pieces (993) are symmetrically arranged on the round rods (992) in a rotating mode, and the flapping pieces (993) are fixedly connected with the lower ends of the sliding plates (990).
7. The printing and dyeing cloth drying and shaping all-in-one machine according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning assembly (8) comprises a placing frame (81), dust removal plates (82) are symmetrically installed on the left side and the right side of the upper portion of the placing frame (81) in a rotating mode, protection blocks (83) are fixedly installed on the sides, close to the sides, of the dust removal plates (82), driving motors (84) are fixedly installed on the left side of the front portion of the placing frame (81), driving rods (85) connected with the placing frame (81) in a rotating mode are arranged below the dust removal plates (82), and rotating wheels (86) are fixedly installed on the driving rods (85).
8. The printing and dyeing cloth stoving design all-in-one according to claim 7, wherein, actuating lever (85) one end runs through rack (81) fixed mounting and has the band pulley, pass through belt drive between the band pulley, actuating motor (84) output and right actuating lever (85) fixed connection, dust collecting plate (82) below sets up collecting plate (87) with rack (81) fixed connection, collecting plate (87) below is equipped with smooths roller (88), smooths roller (88) are provided with two, and two smooths roller (88) all rotate with rack (81) to be connected, smooths roller (88) front side all fixed mounting has gear (89), smooths roller (88) below be equipped with rack (81) fixed connection's traction lever (891), traction lever (891) of both sides are all fixed mounting in opposite side and are pasted plywood (892).
CN202211147631.7A 2022-09-19 2022-09-19 Drying and shaping integrated machine for printing and dyeing cloth Active CN115478377B (en)

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