CN115477110A - Garbage transfer station sewage odor treatment system and automatic control method - Google Patents
Garbage transfer station sewage odor treatment system and automatic control method Download PDFInfo
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- CN115477110A CN115477110A CN202211084068.3A CN202211084068A CN115477110A CN 115477110 A CN115477110 A CN 115477110A CN 202211084068 A CN202211084068 A CN 202211084068A CN 115477110 A CN115477110 A CN 115477110A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F9/00—Transferring of refuse between vehicles or containers with intermediate storage or pressing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/32—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by electrical effects other than those provided for in group B01D61/00
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/90—Odorous compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/708
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- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention provides a sewage odor treatment system of a garbage transfer station and an automatic control method in the technical field of garbage transfer treatment, and the system comprises the garbage transfer station, wherein garbage compression equipment, a vacuum suction tank, a deodorization mechanism and a control system are arranged in the garbage transfer station; the invention protects the environment and has good treatment effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of garbage transfer treatment, and particularly relates to a garbage transfer station sewage and odor treatment system and an automatic control method.
Background
Along with economic development, the demand of residents on the living quality is higher and higher, small garbage transfer stations which are closely related to the daily life of the residents are more and more concerned, and the problem of environmental pollution is one of important factors influencing the living quality of the residents.
The garbage compression leachate mainly is the sewage and wastewater discharged when the domestic garbage is compressed in the garbage transfer station, has a plurality of complex components, including toxic and harmful substances, has heavy odor and strong corrosivity of the garbage leachate, is serious in environmental pollution, and generates harmful odor constantly, thereby having harmful effects on the life and health of residents.
Traditional transfer station generally adopts the escape canal to collect landfill leachate, because the leakproofness of escape canal is not strong, landfill leachate's toxic substance has volatility, and it extremely easily gives off, and the peculiar smell is obvious simultaneously, seriously influences the environment of refuse transfer station and peripheral area. The traditional treatment process is to increase the space and spray and high-pressure flushing device, however, the space is sprayed and only temporarily covers up the odor, the odor cannot be effectively treated, the high-pressure flushing device can only flush some sewage on the ground and the surface of a ditch after the work every day is finished, and leachate can permeate into the ground in the compression process to become an odor source, so that the odor source cannot be cleaned, and the treatment of symptoms and root causes cannot be treated.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, solve the technical problem of poor treatment effect in the prior art, and provide the sewage and odor treatment system of the garbage transfer station.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following steps: the utility model provides a rubbish transfer station sewage odor treatment system, includes the rubbish transfer station, be equipped with rubbish compression equipment, vacuum suction jar, deodorization mechanism and control system in the rubbish transfer station, be equipped with sewage discharge pipe on the rubbish compression equipment, sewage discharge pipe is linked together with the vacuum suction jar, control system is connected with rubbish compression equipment, vacuum suction jar, deodorization mechanism electricity respectively, control system controls rubbish compression equipment, deodorization unit and vacuum suction jar respectively and works.
When the garbage compressor works, a worker operates a control system, the control system sends a working signal to the garbage compression device, the garbage compression device sends a working state signal to the control system after working, the control system sends the working state signal to a vacuum suction tank, the vacuum suction tank sucks sewage generated by the garbage compression device into the tank through a sewage discharge pipe, an air monitoring system monitors air quality and sends an odor signal to the control system, the control system controls a deodorization mechanism to work, and a first fan and a second fan of the deodorization mechanism respectively receive the control signal of the control system to work; compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the intelligent management rubbish transfer station interior sewage and the processing of foul smell, use manpower sparingly, intelligent degree is high, and the environmental protection can be applied to the work of rubbish transfer processing.
As a further improvement of the invention, an air monitoring system is arranged in the garbage transfer station, the air monitoring system sends odor signals to a control system, and the control system controls the deodorization mechanism to work according to the received signals.
As a further improvement of the invention, the deodorization mechanism comprises an air supply unit and an air outlet unit, the air supply unit comprises an air inlet pipe communicated with the garbage transfer station, a high-energy ion purifier is arranged in the air inlet pipe, a plurality of fans I are arranged on the air inlet pipe extending into the garbage transfer station, the air outlet unit comprises an air outlet pipe communicated with the garbage transfer station, deodorization equipment is arranged on the air outlet pipe, and a plurality of fans II are arranged on the air outlet pipe extending into the garbage transfer station.
As a further improvement of the invention, a liquid level meter is arranged in the vacuum suction tank.
As a further improvement of the invention, the air conditioner further comprises at least two spraying fog guns, and the fog guns are distributed on two sides of the air inlet pipe.
As a further improvement of the invention, an air curtain machine is also arranged in the garbage transfer station.
In order to be used for an automatic control method of a waste transfer station sewage odor treatment system, the control system is used for sending working signals to the waste compression equipment and the vacuum suction tank, the air monitoring system sends odor signals to the control system, the control system controls the deodorization mechanism to work, and a first fan and a second fan of the deodorization mechanism respectively receive control signals of the control system to work.
In order to provide an automatic control method for a sewage odor treatment system of a garbage transfer station, the method specifically comprises the following steps:
(1) The control system firstly sends working signals to the air curtain machine and the spray fog gun respectively, the air curtain machine operates to prevent air in the garbage transfer station from overflowing, the spray fog gun sprays out cluster fog, and the fog is atomized to reduce dust;
(2) The control system respectively sends working signals to the garbage compression equipment, when the compression equipment works, the working signals are sent to the control system, the control system transmits the compression signals to the vacuum suction tank, the garbage compression equipment works to compress garbage to generate garbage waste liquid, the garbage waste liquid enters the sewage discharge pipe, the vacuum suction tank receives the working signals sent by the control system and starts vacuum suction work, and the garbage waste liquid in the sewage discharge pipe is sucked into the vacuum suction tank;
(3) The liquid level meter in the vacuum suction tank senses a liquid level signal, the liquid level signal is sent to the control system when the set liquid level is reached, and the control system controls the vacuum suction tank to stop working;
(4) Air monitoring system control air quality, send the foul smell signal for control system, control system control controls fan one and fan two work respectively, the air supply unit inhales the air-supply line with the outside air, obtain high energy ion wind through the high energy ion clarifier, utilize fan one to blow in the rubbish transfer station from the air-supply line, high energy ion wind combines with the foul smell, purify the foul smell, simultaneously, the air-out unit utilizes fan two to form the negative pressure with the air in the rubbish transfer station and inhales out the tuber pipe, further purify through deodorization equipment, the gaseous up to standard emission after the purification.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the working process of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the working process of the deodorizing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the sewage pumping operation flow in the invention.
In the figure: 1. the garbage transfer station, 2 garbage compression equipment, 3 vacuum suction tanks, 4 deodorization mechanisms, 401 air supply units, 401a air inlet pipes, 401b high-energy ion purifiers, 401c fan I, 402 air outlet units, 402a deodorization equipment, 402b air outlet pipes, 402c fan II, 5 control systems, 6 liquid level meters, 7 spray fog guns, 8 air curtain machines and 9 sewage discharge pipes.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a garbage transfer station 1 sewage odor treatment system comprises a garbage transfer station 1 and a display, wherein the display is provided with a large display screen, a garbage compression device 2, a vacuum suction tank 3, a deodorization mechanism 4 and a control system 5 are arranged in the garbage transfer station 1, the control system 5 is arranged on the display, the garbage compression device 2 is provided with a sewage discharge pipe 9, the sewage discharge pipe 9 is communicated with the vacuum suction tank 3, the control system 5 is respectively electrically connected with the garbage compression device 2, the vacuum suction tank 3 and the deodorization mechanism 4, the control system 5 respectively controls the garbage compression device 2, the deodorization unit and the vacuum suction tank 3 to respectively work, an air monitoring system is arranged in the garbage transfer station 1, the air monitoring system sends odor signals to the control system 5, the control system 5 controls the work of the deodorization mechanism 4 according to the received signals, the deodorization mechanism 4 comprises an air supply unit 401 and an air outlet unit 402, the air supply unit 401 comprises an air inlet pipe 401a communicated with the garbage transfer station 1, a high-energy ion purifier 401b is arranged in the air inlet pipe 401a, a first plurality of fans 401c are arranged on the air inlet pipe 401a extending into the garbage transfer station 1, the air outlet unit 402 comprises an air outlet pipe 402b communicated with the garbage transfer station 1, deodorization equipment 402a is arranged on the air outlet pipe 402b, a second plurality of fans 402c are arranged on an exhaust pipe extending into the garbage transfer station 1, a liquid level meter 6 is arranged in the vacuum suction tank 3, the deodorization mechanism further comprises at least two spray guns 7, the spray guns are distributed on two sides of the air inlet pipe 401a, and an air curtain machine 8 is further arranged in the garbage transfer station 1.
In order to further carry out the automatic control method of the invention, the control system 5 is used for sending working signals to the garbage compression device 2 and the vacuum suction tank 3, the air monitoring system sends odor signals to the control system 5, the control system 5 controls the deodorization mechanism 4 to work, and the first fan 401c and the second fan 402c of the deodorization mechanism 4 respectively receive the control signals of the control system 5 to work.
In order to further carry out the automatic control method of the invention, the method specifically comprises the following steps:
(1) The control system 5 firstly sends working signals to the air curtain machine 8 and the spray fog gun 7 respectively, the air curtain machine 8 operates to prevent air in the garbage transfer station 1 from overflowing, and the spray fog gun 7 sprays clustered fog to atomize and reduce dust;
(2) The control system 5 respectively sends working signals to the garbage compression device 2, when the compression device works, the working signals are sent to the control system 5, the control system 5 transmits the compression signals to the vacuum suction tank 3, the garbage compression device 2 works to compress garbage to generate garbage waste liquid, the garbage waste liquid enters the sewage discharge pipe 9, the vacuum suction tank 3 receives the working signals sent by the control system 5 and starts vacuum suction work, and the garbage waste liquid in the sewage discharge pipe 9 is sucked into the vacuum suction tank 3;
(3) A liquid level meter 6 in the vacuum suction tank 3 senses a liquid level signal, the liquid level signal is sent to a control system 5 when the set liquid level is reached, and the control system 5 controls the vacuum suction tank 3 to stop working;
(4) The air monitoring system monitors air quality, an odor signal is sent to the control system 5, the control system 5 controls the first fan 401c and the second fan 402c to work respectively, the air supply unit 401 sucks external air into the air inlet pipe 401a, high-energy ion air is obtained through the high-energy ion purifier 401b, the first fan 401c is utilized to blow in the garbage transfer station 1 from the air inlet pipe 401a, the high-energy ion air is combined with the odor to purify the odor, meanwhile, the air outlet unit 402 utilizes the second fan 402c to form negative pressure to suck air in the air outlet pipe 402b from the air in the garbage transfer station 1, the air is further purified through the deodorizing equipment 402a, and the purified air is discharged up to the standard.
The invention relates to a deodorization integrated device, wherein a deodorization mechanism 4 is a deodorization integrated device, a deodorization device 402a is a deodorization device 402a with UV photocatalysis/active carbon adsorption function, an air supply unit 401 is also provided with an active carbon adsorption module, outside air is primarily treated by the active carbon adsorption module and then enters a high-energy ion purifier 401b, when the device works, a worker operates a control system 5, the control system 5 firstly respectively sends working signals to an air curtain machine 8 and a spray fog gun 7, the air curtain machine 8 operates to prevent air in a garbage transfer station 1 from overflowing, the spray fog gun 7 sprays cluster fog to atomize and reduce dust, the control system 5 sends working signals to a garbage compression device 2, the garbage compression device 2 sends working state signals to the control system 5 after working, the control system 5 sends the working state signals to a vacuum suction tank 3, the garbage compression device 2 works to compress garbage to generate garbage waste liquid, the garbage waste liquid enters a sewage discharge pipe 9, the vacuum suction tank 3 receives a working signal sent by the control system 5 and starts vacuum suction work, waste liquid in the sewage discharge pipe 9 is sucked into the vacuum suction tank 3, the air monitoring system monitors the air quality and sends an odor signal to the control system 5, the control system 5 controls the deodorization mechanism 4 to work, a first fan 401c and a second fan 402c of the deodorization mechanism 4 respectively receive the control signal of the control system 5 to work, the air supply unit 401 sucks outside air into the air inlet pipe 401a, high-energy ion air is obtained through the high-energy ion purifier 401b and is blown into the garbage transfer station 1 from the air inlet pipe 401a through the first fan 401c, the high-energy ion air is combined with the odor to purify the odor, meanwhile, the air outlet unit 402 sucks air in the garbage transfer station 1 into the air outlet pipe 402b by forming negative pressure through the second fan 402c and further purifies the air through the deodorization device 402a, the purified gas reaches the standard and is discharged; compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the intelligent management rubbish transfer station 1 interior sewage and the processing of foul smell, use manpower sparingly, intelligent degree is high, and the environmental protection can be applied to the work of rubbish transfer processing.
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and based on the technical solutions disclosed in the present invention, those skilled in the art can make some substitutions and modifications to some technical features without creative efforts based on the disclosed technical contents, and these substitutions and modifications are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a rubbish transfer station sewage odor treatment system which characterized in that: including the rubbish transfer station, be equipped with rubbish compression equipment, vacuum suction jar, deodorization mechanism and control system in the rubbish transfer station, be equipped with sewage delivery pipe on the rubbish compression equipment, sewage delivery pipe is linked together with the vacuum suction jar, control system is connected with rubbish compression equipment, vacuum suction jar, deodorization mechanism electricity respectively, control system controls rubbish compression equipment, deodorization unit and vacuum suction jar respectively and works.
2. The waste transfer station sewage odor treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: an air monitoring system is arranged in the garbage transfer station and sends odor signals to a control system, and the control system controls the deodorization mechanism to work according to the received signals.
3. The waste transfer station sewage odor treatment system according to claim 2, characterized in that: the deodorization mechanism comprises an air supply unit and an air outlet unit, the air supply unit comprises an air inlet pipe communicated with the garbage transfer station, a high-energy ion purifier is arranged in the air inlet pipe, a first fan is arranged on the air inlet pipe extending into the garbage transfer station, the air outlet unit comprises an air outlet pipe communicated with the garbage transfer station, a deodorization device is arranged on the air outlet pipe, and a second fan is arranged on the air outlet pipe extending into the garbage transfer station.
4. The waste transfer station sewage odor treatment system according to claim 3, wherein: and a liquid level meter is arranged in the vacuum suction tank.
5. The waste transfer station sewage odor treatment system according to claim 4, wherein: the air inlet pipe is characterized by further comprising at least two spraying fog guns, wherein the fog guns are distributed on two sides of the air inlet pipe.
6. The waste transfer station sewage odor treatment system of claim 5, wherein: and an air curtain machine is also arranged in the garbage transfer station.
7. The automatic control method of a sewage odor treatment system of a garbage transfer station according to claim 6, characterized in that: the control system is used for sending a working signal to the garbage compression equipment and the vacuum suction tank, the air monitoring system sends an odor signal to the control system, the control system controls the deodorization mechanism to work, and a first fan and a second fan of the deodorization mechanism respectively receive the control signal of the control system to work.
8. The automatic control method of the sewage odor treatment system of the garbage transfer station according to claim 7, characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) The control system firstly sends working signals to the air curtain machine and the spray fog gun respectively, the air curtain machine operates to prevent air in the garbage transfer station from overflowing, the spray fog gun sprays out cluster fog, and the fog is atomized to reduce dust;
(2) The control system respectively sends working signals to the garbage compression equipment, when the compression equipment works, the working signals are sent to the control system, the control system transmits the compression signals to the vacuum suction tank, the garbage compression equipment works to compress garbage to generate garbage waste liquid, the garbage waste liquid enters the sewage discharge pipe, the vacuum suction tank receives the working signals sent by the control system and starts vacuum suction work, and the garbage waste liquid in the sewage discharge pipe is sucked into the vacuum suction tank;
(3) The liquid level meter in the vacuum suction tank senses a liquid level signal, the liquid level signal is sent to the control system when the set liquid level is reached, and the control system controls the vacuum suction tank to stop working;
(4) Air monitored control system control air quality, give control system with foul smell signal transmission, control system control controls the work of fan one and fan two respectively, air supply unit inhales the air-supply line with the outside air, obtain high energy ion wind through high energy ion clarifier, utilize fan one to blow in the rubbish transfer station from the air-supply line, high energy ion wind combines with the foul smell, purify the foul smell, simultaneously, the air-out unit utilizes fan two to form the negative pressure with the air in the rubbish transfer station and inhales out the tuber pipe, further purify through deodorization equipment, the gaseous discharge to reach standard after the purification.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211084068.3A CN115477110A (en) | 2022-09-06 | 2022-09-06 | Garbage transfer station sewage odor treatment system and automatic control method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202211084068.3A CN115477110A (en) | 2022-09-06 | 2022-09-06 | Garbage transfer station sewage odor treatment system and automatic control method |
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| CN115477110A true CN115477110A (en) | 2022-12-16 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204021670U (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2014-12-17 | 苏州市易柯露环保科技有限公司 | Refuse transfer station environment is carried standard configuration cover system |
| CN106681413A (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-05-17 | 上海野马环保设备工程有限公司 | All-dimensional odor control technology and system of large-scale waste transfer station |
| CN107774107A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-03-09 | 深圳市天得环境科技有限公司 | Garbage transfer station stench cleaning system |
| CN209410921U (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-09-20 | 南京晨光森田环保科技有限公司 | Refuse transfer station refuse disposal system |
| CN112173513A (en) * | 2020-10-31 | 2021-01-05 | 江苏境之源环保科技有限公司 | Intelligent integrated garbage transfer station |
| CN213699368U (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-07-16 | 江苏博闻环保科技有限公司 | Negative pressure deodorization system of garbage transfer station |
| CN214345504U (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-10-08 | 浙江爱科乐环保有限公司 | Combined type deodorization system of garbage transfer station |
-
2022
- 2022-09-06 CN CN202211084068.3A patent/CN115477110A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204021670U (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2014-12-17 | 苏州市易柯露环保科技有限公司 | Refuse transfer station environment is carried standard configuration cover system |
| CN106681413A (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-05-17 | 上海野马环保设备工程有限公司 | All-dimensional odor control technology and system of large-scale waste transfer station |
| CN107774107A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-03-09 | 深圳市天得环境科技有限公司 | Garbage transfer station stench cleaning system |
| CN209410921U (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-09-20 | 南京晨光森田环保科技有限公司 | Refuse transfer station refuse disposal system |
| CN112173513A (en) * | 2020-10-31 | 2021-01-05 | 江苏境之源环保科技有限公司 | Intelligent integrated garbage transfer station |
| CN213699368U (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-07-16 | 江苏博闻环保科技有限公司 | Negative pressure deodorization system of garbage transfer station |
| CN214345504U (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-10-08 | 浙江爱科乐环保有限公司 | Combined type deodorization system of garbage transfer station |
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