CN115475470B - Recovery and purification device for oil mist-containing waste gas - Google Patents
Recovery and purification device for oil mist-containing waste gas Download PDFInfo
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- CN115475470B CN115475470B CN202211121378.8A CN202211121378A CN115475470B CN 115475470 B CN115475470 B CN 115475470B CN 202211121378 A CN202211121378 A CN 202211121378A CN 115475470 B CN115475470 B CN 115475470B
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- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 45
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002173 cutting fluid Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004630 mental health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
- B01D50/20—Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D45/00 and B01D46/00
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a recovery and purification device for oil mist-containing waste gas, which comprises the following components: a mounting block; the top of the mounting block is provided with the separating mechanism; the upper side of the separation mechanism is provided with the shell; the stop lever, the installation piece is interior the upside interval evenly be equipped with a plurality of the stop lever. After the first servo motor is started, the fan is enabled to rotate at a high speed, strong negative pressure is generated by the high-speed rotation of the fan, oil mist waste gas generated when the cutting fluid is forced to be used enters the baffle through the baffle, oil mist particles collide under the action of the rotation of the fan, tiny oil mist particles are collected into larger particles which can be controlled, the larger oil mist particles are intercepted under the blocking of the fan, the larger oil mist particles fly and are thrown on the inner wall of the baffle under the action of the rotation of the fan, the oil mist particles flow downwards along the inner wall of the baffle, and waste gas is discharged outside through the air outlet pipe, so that the effects of separating oil mist and waste gas and not consuming water resources are achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a purifying device, in particular to a recycling purifying device for waste gas containing oil mist.
Background
Along with the development of metal processing industry, cutting fluid is widely used, and the cutting fluid has cooling and lubricating effects on metal, and in the process of cutting, polishing, drilling and the like of metal, oil mist and waste gas are easy to generate, and the oil mist and the waste gas are easy to pollute the environment and also can cause harm to physical and mental health of a human body.
The emission of processing industry oil mist waste gas brings harm to environment and life, and the oil mist waste gas can be discharged only after purification and filtration, and through searching, patent publication number is: CN213885496U, an energy-saving exhaust gas recovery and purification device, including exhaust gas recovery and purification device body, first driving motor and second driving motor, the fixed draw-in groove has been installed to the inside of exhaust gas recovery and purification device body, waste water bin has been installed to the inside of exhaust gas recovery and purification device body, and the inside of waste water bin has inserted the stirring rod, fourth conical gear has been installed on the top of third transfer line, the blast pipe has been installed to the side of exhaust gas recovery and purification device body. The invention is provided with the water mist spray head, and the smoke dust in the waste gas can be adsorbed through the water mist spray head, so that the smoke dust in the waste gas can be effectively removed, and the air outside the air inlet pipe can be introduced into the waste gas recovery and purification device body through the air flow generated by the rotation of the fan blade. Although this patent can retrieve the purification to the oil mist waste gas, this patent purifies the oil mist waste gas through water smoke shower nozzle blowout water smoke, so needs consume more water resource.
In view of the foregoing, there is a need to design a recovery and purification device for oil mist-containing exhaust gas that can separate oil mist from exhaust gas without consuming water resources, so as to solve the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that the water mist is sprayed by the water mist spray head to purify the oil mist waste gas and more water resources are needed, the invention aims to provide a recovery and purification device for the oil mist waste gas, which can separate the oil mist and the waste gas and does not need to consume water resources.
The technical proposal is as follows: a recovery purifier for containing oil mist waste gas, including: a mounting block; the top of the mounting block is provided with the separating mechanism; the upper side of the separation mechanism is provided with the shell; the upper sides in the mounting blocks are uniformly provided with a plurality of stop rods at intervals; the driving mechanism is arranged between the inner side of the shell and the separating mechanism; the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the separating mechanism and is positioned on the inner side of the shell.
As an improvement of the above scheme, the separating mechanism comprises: the upper side of the mounting block is provided with the oil storage box, and the upper side of the oil storage box is connected with the shell; the air outlet pipe is arranged in the middle of one side of the shell; the baffle plate is arranged on one side of the air outlet pipe and is positioned on the inner side of the shell; the limiting blocks are symmetrically arranged on one side of the upper part of the mounting block; the collecting box is arranged between the limiting blocks in a sliding mode.
As an improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the driving mechanism includes: the fixed seat is arranged on one side of the top of the baffle; the inner side of the fixed seat is provided with the first servo motor; the upper side of the inside of the baffle is symmetrically and rotatably provided with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft on one side is connected with the output shaft of the first servo motor; the belt wheels are arranged on the upper sides of the rotating shafts; the belt is wound between the belt wheels; and the fans are arranged at the bottoms of the rotating shafts.
As an improvement of the above scheme, the cleaning mechanism comprises: the other side of the top of the baffle is provided with the second servo motor; the wheel disc is arranged on one side of the output shaft of the second servo motor; the connecting rod is arranged on the upper side of the baffle in a sliding way; the limiting rod is arranged on one side of the upper part of the connecting rod and is connected with the wheel disc in a sliding manner; the scraping plate is arranged on the lower side of the connecting rod, and the scraping plate is in contact with the inner wall of the baffle.
As the improvement of above-mentioned scheme, still including pushing away the material subassembly, pushing away the material subassembly and including: the guide rods are arranged on two sides of the inner lower part of the shell; the contact rod is arranged on one side of the guide rod in a sliding mode, and pulleys are arranged on the inner side of the upper portion of the contact rod in a rotating mode; the first springs are arranged between the contact rod and the shell, and are wound on the guide rod; the first push plate is rotationally arranged on the lower side of the contact rod, an elastic piece is arranged between the first push plate and the contact rod, the top of the first push plate is contacted with the bottom of the baffle, and the bottom of the first push plate is contacted with the inner bottom of the oil storage box; the guide plates are symmetrically arranged on the upper sides of the connecting rods; the wedge-shaped blocks are arranged on one side of the guide plate in a sliding mode, and the wedge-shaped blocks can be in contact with the pulleys on the contact rod in a moving mode; and the second springs are arranged between the wedge blocks and the guide plates.
As the improvement of above-mentioned scheme, still including scraping the material subassembly, scrape the material subassembly including: the limiting plate is arranged on one side of the lower part of the baffle; the inner side of the limiting plate is symmetrically and slidably provided with a second push plate, and the second push plate is respectively contacted with the bottom of the baffle plate and the inner bottom of the oil storage box; the third springs are arranged between the second push plate and the limiting plate; the rack is symmetrically arranged on the other side of the inner upper part of the connecting rod; the transmission shaft is symmetrically arranged on one side of the upper part of the baffle in a rotary mode; the gear is arranged on one side of the transmission shaft and meshed with the rack; the reel is arranged on the other side of the transmission shaft; and the pull ropes are arranged between the reel and the second push plate at the same side.
As an improvement of the scheme, the air outlet pipe also comprises a filtering mechanism, and the air outlet pipe is provided with the filtering mechanism.
As the improvement of above-mentioned scheme, still including filtering mechanism, filtering mechanism includes: the support block is arranged on one side of the air outlet pipe in a sliding mode; the contact wheel is symmetrically arranged on one side of the air outlet pipe in a rotary mode; the wedge-shaped rods are arranged on two sides of the supporting block in a sliding mode, and the contact wheels are in contact with the wedge-shaped rods; the inner sides of the wedge-shaped rods are respectively provided with a material carrying plate; the fourth springs are symmetrically arranged between the wedge-shaped rods and the supporting blocks; the filter screen is arranged between the inner sides of the material carrying plates in a sliding mode.
The beneficial effects are as follows: 1. after the first servo motor is started, the fan is enabled to rotate at a high speed, strong negative pressure is generated by the high-speed rotation of the fan, oil mist waste gas generated when the cutting fluid is forced to be used enters the baffle through the baffle, oil mist particles collide under the action of the rotation of the fan, tiny oil mist particles are collected into larger particles which can be controlled, the larger oil mist particles are intercepted under the blocking of the fan, the larger oil mist particles fly and are thrown on the inner wall of the baffle under the action of the rotation of the fan, the oil mist particles flow downwards along the inner wall of the baffle, and waste gas is discharged outside through the air outlet pipe, so that the effects of separating oil mist and waste gas and not consuming water resources are achieved.
2. After the second servo motor starts, the wheel disc drives the scraping plate to continuously reciprocate up and down, the scraping plate can continuously reciprocate up and down to scrape oil mist particles on the inner wall of the baffle downwards into the oil storage box, and under the mutual cooperation of the first pushing plate and the second pushing plate, the oil mist particles on the bottom of the baffle and the bottom in the oil storage box can be scraped into the collecting box, so that the effects of automatically scraping materials and collecting the oil mist particles are achieved.
3. When waste gas is discharged through the gas outlet pipe, residual oil mist particles in the waste gas can be filtered under the action of the filter screen, the residual oil mist particles in the waste gas are prevented from being discharged in the air, and when too many oil mist particles or impurities are adhered to the filter screen, the filter screen can be taken down for replacement.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the separating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a part of a separation mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the driving mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a cleaning mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a part of a cleaning mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a pushing assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a first portion of the pushing assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a second portion of the pushing assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a scraping assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic view of a part of a scraping assembly according to the invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic perspective view of a filter assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic view of a portion of a filter assembly of the present invention in perspective.
Fig. 16 is a schematic perspective view of a filter according to the present invention.
Fig. 17 is an enlarged view of the portion a of the present invention.
Reference numerals in the figures: 1. the device comprises a mounting block, 2, a shell, 3, a stop lever, 4, a separating mechanism, 40, a baffle, 41, an oil storage box, 42, an air outlet pipe, 43, a limiting block, 44, a collecting box, 5, a driving mechanism, 50, a fixing seat, 51, a first servo motor, 52, a belt pulley, 53, a belt, 54, a rotating shaft, 55, a fan, 6, a cleaning mechanism, 60, a second servo motor, 61, a wheel disc, 62, a limiting rod, 63, a connecting rod, 64, a scraping plate, 7, a pushing component, 70, a guide rod, 71, a first spring, 72, a contact rod, 73, a first pushing plate, 74, a guide plate, 75, a wedge block, 76, a second spring, 8, a scraping component, 80, a limiting plate, 81, a third spring, 82, a second pushing plate, 83, a rack, 84, a transmission shaft, 85, a gear, 86, a reel, 87, a pull rope, 9, a filtering mechanism, 90, a supporting block, 91, a filter screen, 92, a carrying plate, 93, a wedge-shaped rod, 94, a fourth spring, 95 and a filter screen.
Detailed Description
The above-described aspects are further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. It should be understood that these examples are illustrative of the present application and are not limiting the scope of the present application. The implementation conditions used in the examples may be further adjusted according to the conditions of the specific manufacturer, and the implementation conditions not specified are generally those in routine experiments.
Example 1
The utility model provides a recovery purifier for containing oil mist waste gas, as shown in fig. 1-8, including installation piece 1, casing 2, pin 3, separating mechanism 4, actuating mechanism 5 and clearance mechanism 6, separating mechanism 4 is installed at installation piece 1 top, and separating mechanism 4 upside is provided with casing 2, and the upper side interval evenly is connected with a plurality of pins 3 in the installation piece 1, is connected with actuating mechanism 5 between casing 2 inboard and separating mechanism 4, installs clearance mechanism 6 on the separating mechanism 4, and clearance mechanism 6 is located casing 2 inboard.
The separating mechanism 4 comprises a baffle 40, an oil storage box 41, an air outlet pipe 42, a limiting block 43 and a collecting box 44, wherein the oil storage box 41 is arranged on the upper side of the mounting block 1, the upper side of the oil storage box 41 is connected with the shell 2, the air outlet pipe 42 is arranged in the middle of the right side of the shell 2, the baffle 40 is connected with the left side of the air outlet pipe 42, the baffle 40 is positioned on the inner side of the shell 2, the limiting block 43 is fixedly connected with the left side of the upper part of the mounting block 1 in a front-rear symmetrical manner, and the collecting box 44 is connected between the limiting blocks 43 in a sliding manner.
The driving mechanism 5 comprises a fixed seat 50, a first servo motor 51, belt pulleys 52, a belt 53, a rotating shaft 54 and a fan 55, wherein the fixed seat 50 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the baffle 40, the first servo motor 51 is installed on the inner side of the fixed seat 50, the rotating shaft 54 is connected to the upper side of the inside of the baffle 40 in a bilateral symmetry rotating mode, the rotating shaft 54 on the right side is connected with an output shaft of the first servo motor 51, the belt pulleys 52 are installed on the upper side of the rotating shaft 54, the belt 53 is wound between the belt pulleys 52, and the fan 55 is arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft 54.
The cleaning mechanism 6 comprises a second servo motor 60, a wheel disc 61, a limiting rod 62, a connecting rod 63 and a scraping plate 64, wherein the second servo motor 60 is installed on the left side of the top of the baffle 40, the wheel disc 61 is connected to the left side of an output shaft of the second servo motor 60, the connecting rod 63 is arranged on the upper side of the baffle 40 in a sliding mode, the limiting rod 62 is connected to the left side of the upper portion of the connecting rod 63, the limiting rod 62 is connected with the wheel disc 61 in a sliding mode, the scraping plate 64 is arranged on the lower side of the connecting rod 63, and the scraping plate 64 is in contact with the inner wall of the baffle 40.
When the oil mist waste gas needs to be recovered, the device can be used, firstly, the device is installed on a lathe through the installation block 1, then the first servo motor 51 is started, the output shaft of the first servo motor 51 drives the right rotating shaft 54 to rotate, the right rotating shaft 54 rotates through the belt pulley 52 and the belt 53 and can drive the left rotating shaft 54 to rotate, the rotating shaft 54 rotates to drive the fan 55 to rotate, the fan 55 rotates to generate strong negative pressure to force the oil mist waste gas generated when the cutting fluid is used to enter the baffle 40 through the baffle 3, the oil mist particles collide under the rotating action of the fan 55, tiny oil mist particles are combined into larger particles which can be controlled, the larger oil mist particles are intercepted under the blocking of the fan 55, the larger oil mist particles fly and are thrown on the inner wall of the baffle 40 under the high-speed rotating action of the fan 55, and the oil mist particles flow downwards along the inner wall of the baffle 40, and flows into the collecting box 44 through the oil storage box 41, and the waste gas is discharged outside through the air outlet pipe 42, so as to achieve the effect of separating waste gas and oil mist, when more oil mist particles are stuck on the inner wall of the baffle 40, people start the second servo motor 60, the wheel disc 61 is driven to rotate under the action of the output shaft of the second servo motor 60, the limit rod 62, the connecting rod 63 and the scraping plate 64 are driven to continuously move up and down, under the action of the scraping plate 64, the oil mist particles stuck on the inner wall of the baffle 40 are scraped down into the oil storage box 41, the oil mist particles in the oil storage box 41 finally flow into the collecting box 44, after the oil mist particles in the collecting box 44 are collected to a certain extent, people move the collecting box 44 to the left to pull out, the oil mist particles in the collecting box 44 are treated, then the collecting box 44 is moved to the right to the original position, under the action of the stop rod 3, some scrap iron can be blocked from flying into the baffle 40, when the device is not needed, the first servo motor 51 and the second servo motor 60 are manually turned off, and the scraping plate 64 and the wheel disc 61 stop moving and return to the original state.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 9-17, the device further comprises a pushing assembly 7, the pushing assembly 7 comprises a guide rod 70, a first spring 71, a contact rod 72, a first push plate 73, a guide plate 74, a wedge block 75 and a second spring 76, wherein the guide rod 70 is fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the inner lower portion of the shell 2, the contact rod 72 is slidably arranged on the right side of the guide rod 70, pulleys are rotatably arranged on the inner side of the upper portion of the contact rod 72, the first spring 71 is connected between the contact rod 72 and the shell 2, the first spring 71 is wound on the guide rod 70, the first push plate 73 is rotatably arranged on the lower side of the contact rod 72, an elastic piece is connected between the first push plate 73 and the contact rod 72, the top of the first push plate 73 is in contact with the bottom of the baffle 40, the bottom of the first push plate 73 is in contact with the bottom of the oil storage box 41, the guide plate 74 is fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the upper side of the guide plate 63, the wedge block 75 is slidably arranged on the right side of the guide plate 74, and the wedge block 75 is movably connected with the pulleys on the contact rod 72, and the second spring 76 is connected between the wedge block 75 and the guide plate 74.
When the connecting rod 63 moves up and down, the guide plate 74 and the wedge block 75 are driven to move up and down, when the guide plate 74 and the wedge block 75 move down, the wedge block 75 is contacted with the pulley on the contact rod 72, so that the wedge block 75 moves inwards, the second spring 76 is compressed, after the wedge block 75 moves down and passes through the contact rod 72, the second spring 76 resets, the wedge block 75 is driven to move outwards to be clamped at the pulley, when the guide plate 74 and the wedge block 75 move up, the contact rod 72, the pulley and the first push plate 73 are driven to move leftwards under the action of the wedge block 75, the first spring 71 is compressed, the pulley rolls on the guide plate 74, the first push plate 73 moves leftwards to be contacted with oil mist particles at the bottom of the baffle 40 and the bottom of the oil storage box 41, the first push plate 73 rotates outwards under the resistance of the oil mist particles, the elastic piece deforms, when the first push plate 73 moves leftwards, the particles at the bottom of the baffle 40 and the bottom of the box 41 are scraped leftwards into the collection box 44, after the guide plate 74 moves upwards, the first push plate 71 moves upwards, the reset spring 71 resets and the first push plate 73 returns to the reset roller, the first push plate 73 returns to the right, the first push plate 73 returns to the reset roller, and the first push plate 73 returns to the reset roller, the reset roller is repeatedly, the first push plate is driven, and the particles is reset, the first push plate is reset, and the particles, the particles are left, and the reset, and the particles are left and the reset and the device are left and move.
The scraper assembly 8 comprises a limiting plate 80, a third spring 81, a second push plate 82, racks 83, a transmission shaft 84, gears 85, a reel 86 and a pull rope 87, wherein the limiting plate 80 is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower portion of the baffle 40, the second push plate 82 is symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the limiting plate 80 in a sliding mode, the second push plate 82 is respectively contacted with the bottom of the baffle 40 and the inner bottom of the oil storage box 41, the third spring 81 is respectively connected between the second push plate 82 and the limiting plate 80, the racks 83 are symmetrically arranged on the front and back sides of the right side of the upper portion of the connecting rod 63, the transmission shaft 84 is symmetrically connected to the front and back sides of the right side of the upper portion of the baffle 40 in a rotating mode, the gears 85 are respectively arranged on the left side of the transmission shaft 84, the gears 85 are meshed with the racks 83, the reel 86 are respectively arranged on the right side of the transmission shaft 84, and the pull rope 87 are respectively connected between the reel 86 and the second push plate 82 on the same side.
When the connecting rod 63 moves downwards, thereby drive rack 83 to move downwards, and then drive gear 85, transmission shaft 84 and reel 86 inwards rotate, draw back the stay cord 87 under the effect of reel 86 inwards rotate, drive second push pedal 82 outwards to remove under the effect of stay cord 87, third spring 81 is compressed, make second push pedal 82 outwards scrape the oil mist particle on baffle 40 bottom right side to the front and back both sides of baffle 40 bottom, make second push pedal 82 outwards scrape the oil mist particle on oil storage box 41 inner bottom front and back both sides, make things convenient for first push pedal 73 to scrape the oil mist particle in the collection box 44, when the connecting rod 63 upwards moves, thereby drive rack 83 upwards, and then drive gear 85, transmission shaft 84 and reel 86 outwards rotate, reel 86 outwards rotates release stay cord 87, third spring 81 resets, drive second push pedal 82 inwards move the reset, so repeatedly, the effect of scraping the oil mist particle has been reached.
The filter mechanism 9 is characterized by further comprising a filter mechanism 9, wherein the filter mechanism 9 comprises a supporting block 90, a contact wheel 91, a material carrying plate 92, a wedge rod 93, a fourth spring 94 and a filter screen 95, the supporting block 90 is installed on the right lower side of the air outlet pipe 42 in a sliding mode, the contact wheel 91 is arranged on the front and rear side of the right lower side of the air outlet pipe 42 in a symmetrical rotating mode, the wedge rod 93 is installed on the front and rear sides of the supporting block 90 in a sliding mode, the contact wheel 91 is in contact with the wedge rod 93, the material carrying plate 92 is connected on the inner side of the wedge rod 93, the fourth spring 94 is symmetrically connected between the wedge rod 93 and the supporting block 90, and the filter screen 95 is placed between the inner sides of the material carrying plate 92.
In the initial state, the wedge rod 93 is extruded by the contact wheel 91, the fourth spring 94 is in a compressed state, when waste gas is discharged outside through the air outlet pipe 42, the filter screen 95 can filter residual oil mist particles in the waste gas, residual oil mist particles in the waste gas are prevented from being discharged in the air, the filtered gas is discharged into the air through the air outlet pipe 42, when excessive oil mist particles or impurities are adhered to the filter screen 95, people manually move the supporting block 90 rightwards, the carrier plate 92, the wedge rod 93 and the filter screen 95 are driven to move rightwards, the wedge rod 93 is separated from the contact wheel 91, the fourth spring 94 is reset, the wedge rod 93 and the carrier plate 92 are driven to move outwards, the filter screen 95 can not be clamped, so that people can take down the filter screen 95 for cleaning, after the filter screen 95 is cleaned, the filter screen 95 is put back between the carrier plate 92, the supporting block 90 is manually moved leftwards, the carrier plate 92, the wedge rod 93 and the filter screen 95 are driven to move leftwards for reset, the wedge rod 93 is contacted with the contact wheel 91, the wedge rod 93 and the carrier plate 92 are driven to move inwards under the extrusion action of the wheel 91, the fourth spring 94 is driven to move the wedge rod 93 and the filter screen 95, the filter screen 95 is convenient to detach the residual oil mist particles, and the filter screen 95 is convenient to detach, and the filter screen is convenient to remove the residual particles.
While the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that various changes or modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the following claims. Accordingly, the detailed description of the disclosed embodiments is to be taken only by way of illustration and not by way of limitation, and the scope of protection is defined by the content of the claims.
Claims (3)
1. A recovery purifier for containing oil mist waste gas, characterized by that includes:
a mounting block (1);
the separating mechanism (4) is arranged at the top of the mounting block (1);
a shell (2), wherein the upper side of the separation mechanism (4) is provided with the shell (2);
the blocking rods (3) are uniformly arranged on the upper side of the inner side of the mounting block (1) at intervals;
the driving mechanism (5) is arranged between the inner side of the shell (2) and the separating mechanism (4);
the cleaning mechanism (6) is arranged on the separating mechanism (4), and the cleaning mechanism (6) is positioned at the inner side of the shell (2);
the separating mechanism (4) comprises:
the oil storage box (41) is arranged on the upper side of the mounting block (1), and the upper side of the oil storage box (41) is connected with the shell (2);
the air outlet pipe (42) is arranged in the middle of one side of the shell (2);
the baffle plate (40) is arranged on one side of the air outlet pipe (42), and the baffle plate (40) is positioned on the inner side of the shell (2);
the limiting block (43) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the upper part of the mounting block (1);
the collecting box (44), the collecting box (44) is arranged between the limiting blocks (43) in a sliding mode;
the driving mechanism (5) comprises:
the fixed seat (50) is arranged on one side of the top of the baffle (40);
the first servo motor (51) is arranged on the inner side of the fixed seat (50);
the rotating shaft (54) is symmetrically arranged on the upper side of the inside of the baffle (40), and the rotating shaft (54) on one side is connected with the output shaft of the first servo motor (51);
the belt wheels (52) are arranged on the upper sides of the rotating shafts (54);
a belt (53), the belt (53) being wound between the pulleys (52);
the fans (55) are arranged at the bottoms of the rotating shafts (54);
the cleaning mechanism (6) comprises:
the second servo motor (60) is arranged on the other side of the top of the baffle (40);
a wheel disc (61), wherein one side of an output shaft of the second servo motor (60) is provided with the wheel disc (61);
a connecting rod (63), wherein the connecting rod (63) is arranged on the upper side of the baffle (40) in a sliding way;
the limiting rod (62) is arranged on one side of the upper part of the connecting rod (63), and the limiting rod (62) is connected with the wheel disc (61) in a sliding mode;
the scraping plate (64) is arranged on the lower side of the connecting rod (63), and the scraping plate (64) is in contact with the inner wall of the baffle plate (40);
still including pushing away material subassembly (7), pushing away material subassembly (7) including:
the guide rods (70) are arranged on two sides of the inner lower part of the shell (2);
the contact rod (72) is arranged on one side of the guide rod (70) in a sliding mode, the contact rod (72) is arranged on the inner side of the upper portion of the contact rod (72) in a rotating mode, and pulleys are arranged on the inner side of the upper portion of the contact rod;
the first springs (71) are arranged between the contact rods (72) and the shell (2), and the first springs (71) are wound on the guide rods (70);
the first pushing plate (73), the first pushing plate (73) is rotatably arranged on the lower side of the contact rod (72), elastic pieces are arranged between the first pushing plate (73) and the contact rod (72), the top of the first pushing plate (73) is contacted with the bottom of the baffle plate (40), and the bottom of the first pushing plate (73) is contacted with the inner bottom of the oil storage box (41);
the guide plates (74) are symmetrically arranged on the upper sides of the connecting rods (63);
the wedge-shaped blocks (75) are arranged on one side of the guide plate (74) in a sliding mode, and the wedge-shaped blocks (75) can be in contact with the pulleys on the contact rod (72) in a moving mode;
the second springs (76) are arranged between the wedge blocks (75) and the guide plates (74);
the scraper assembly (8) is further included, and the scraper assembly (8) comprises:
the limiting plate (80) is arranged on one side of the lower part of the baffle (40);
the second pushing plate (82) is symmetrically and slidably arranged on the inner side of the limiting plate (80), and the second pushing plate (82) is respectively contacted with the bottom of the baffle plate (40) and the inner bottom of the oil storage box (41);
the third springs (81) are arranged between the second pushing plate (82) and the limiting plate (80);
the rack (83) is symmetrically arranged on the other side of the inner upper part of the connecting rod (63);
a transmission shaft (84), wherein the transmission shaft (84) is symmetrically and rotatably arranged on one side of the upper part of the baffle (40);
the gear (85) is arranged on one side of the transmission shaft (84), and the gear (85) is meshed with the rack (83);
a reel (86), wherein the reel (86) is arranged on the other side of the transmission shaft (84);
and the stay ropes (87) are arranged between the reel (86) and the second push plate (82) on the same side.
2. A recovery and purification apparatus for an oil mist-containing exhaust gas according to claim 1, further comprising a filter means (9), said filter means (9) being provided on said outlet pipe (42).
3. A recovery purification apparatus for an oil mist-containing exhaust gas according to claim 2, characterized in that the filtering means (9) comprises:
the support block (90), one side of the air outlet pipe (42) is provided with the support block (90) in a sliding manner;
the contact wheel (91) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the air outlet pipe (42) in a rotating mode, and the contact wheel (91) is arranged on one side of the air outlet pipe in a symmetrical mode;
the wedge-shaped rods (93) are arranged on two sides of the supporting block (90) in a sliding mode, and the contact wheels (91) are in contact with the wedge-shaped rods (93);
the material carrying plates (92) are arranged on the inner sides of the wedge-shaped rods (93);
the fourth springs (94) are symmetrically arranged between the wedge-shaped rods (93) and the supporting blocks (90);
the filter screen (95), the filter screen (95) is arranged between the inner sides of the material carrying plates (92) in a sliding mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211121378.8A CN115475470B (en) | 2022-09-15 | 2022-09-15 | Recovery and purification device for oil mist-containing waste gas |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211121378.8A CN115475470B (en) | 2022-09-15 | 2022-09-15 | Recovery and purification device for oil mist-containing waste gas |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN115475470A CN115475470A (en) | 2022-12-16 |
| CN115475470B true CN115475470B (en) | 2024-01-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211121378.8A Active CN115475470B (en) | 2022-09-15 | 2022-09-15 | Recovery and purification device for oil mist-containing waste gas |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN116572027B (en) * | 2023-07-13 | 2023-09-22 | 苏州斯宾耐特化纤科技有限公司 | Drilling and polishing grinding device for spinneret plate machining |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107664367A (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2018-02-06 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Oil eliminator |
| CN111203036A (en) * | 2020-02-27 | 2020-05-29 | 中原内配集团智能装备有限公司 | Oil mist separator |
| CN212548586U (en) * | 2020-05-30 | 2021-02-19 | 武聚江 | Temperature-rising expansion-pressure type centrifugal oil removing cavity |
| CN213119236U (en) * | 2020-09-07 | 2021-05-04 | 航睿星科技有限公司 | Dynamic oil smoke intercepting and purifying integrated machine |
| CN115013926A (en) * | 2022-06-20 | 2022-09-06 | 海天消防科技股份有限公司 | Air purification device of lithium ion battery energy storage power station |
-
2022
- 2022-09-15 CN CN202211121378.8A patent/CN115475470B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107664367A (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2018-02-06 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Oil eliminator |
| CN111203036A (en) * | 2020-02-27 | 2020-05-29 | 中原内配集团智能装备有限公司 | Oil mist separator |
| CN212548586U (en) * | 2020-05-30 | 2021-02-19 | 武聚江 | Temperature-rising expansion-pressure type centrifugal oil removing cavity |
| CN213119236U (en) * | 2020-09-07 | 2021-05-04 | 航睿星科技有限公司 | Dynamic oil smoke intercepting and purifying integrated machine |
| CN115013926A (en) * | 2022-06-20 | 2022-09-06 | 海天消防科技股份有限公司 | Air purification device of lithium ion battery energy storage power station |
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| CN115475470A (en) | 2022-12-16 |
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Effective date of registration: 20231219 Address after: 257000 room 604, Jinding building, No. 34, Zibo Road, Dongying District, Dongying City, Shandong Province Applicant after: DONGYING JINHUI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Address before: Room 21, Building 2, No. 999, Jianmo Avenue, Wangcheng New District, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province 330108 Applicant before: Wang Guiping |
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