CN115474585A - A kind of sericulture equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides a sericulture equipment, which relates to the technical field of sericulture, and includes a bottom plate and a control mechanism. One side of the utility model is respectively fixedly connected with a heating box, a cooling box and a water storage box. The present invention monitors the temperature and humidity in the inner cavity of the breeding box in real time through the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor, and transmits the monitoring data to the data receiving module, and the data receiving module transmits the data to the central processing unit, and the central processing unit controls the temperature and humidity through the data analysis module. The monitoring data is analyzed. When the temperature is too high, too low or the humidity is not up to standard, the control module controls the regulating mechanism to regulate the temperature and humidity in the inner cavity of the breeding box, which solves the problem that the existing sericulture equipment does not have sufficient The function of automatically adjusting the temperature and humidity will intensify the work intensity and reduce the overall practicability, thus making it inconvenient for people to use.

Description

silkworm breeding equipment

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of sericulture, in particular to a sericulture equipment.

Background technique

With the improvement of people's living standards and the rapid development of the economy, people's demand for silk continues to increase, and the quality requirements for silk continue to increase, which promotes the development of sericulture from small sericulture households to industrial structure. At present, large-scale sericulture It requires people to apply advanced technology and equipment to the process of sericulture, so as to ensure the scientificity and rationality of sericulture, improve production efficiency, and realize the monitoring and management of the entire production process. Therefore, in the process of sericulture Need to use sericulture equipment.

However, some existing sericulture equipment does not have the function of automatically adjusting the temperature and humidity during use, because the sericulture environment needs to be strictly controlled during the sericulture process to avoid damage to the sericulture caused by excessive temperature, low humidity or insufficient humidity. The environment is affected, and then the cultivators need to monitor the silkworm box in real time, which intensifies the work intensity and reduces the overall practicability, thus making it inconvenient for people to use.

Contents of the invention

Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a sericulture equipment, which solves the problem that the sericulture equipment does not have the function of automatically regulating temperature and humidity when in use, and requires cultivators to monitor the sericulture box in real time, which intensifies the work intensity and reduces the Overall practicality, so that it is not convenient for people to use.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a sericulture equipment, including a base plate and a regulating mechanism, the top of the base plate is fixedly connected with a breeding box, and one side of the breeding box is fixedly connected with a control box, One side of the top of the breeding box is respectively fixedly connected with a heating box, a cooling box and a water storage tank, and the control mechanism includes: a partition, a heating pipe, a first drainage fan, a cooling rod, a second drainage fan, and a deflector and pumps;

Both the middle end of the inner cavity of the heating box and the middle end of the inner cavity of the cooling box are fixedly connected with a partition;

The middle end of the inner cavity of the heating box is fixedly connected with a heating pipe, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the heating box is fixedly connected with a first drainage fan;

The middle end of the inner cavity of the refrigeration box is fixedly connected with a cooling rod, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the refrigeration box is fixedly connected with a second drainage fan;

A deflector is fixedly connected to the middle end of the inner cavity of the water storage tank, and a water pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the water storage tank.

As a preference, the input end of the first induction fan and the input end of the second induction fan respectively penetrate above the partitions on both sides, and the output end of the first induction fan and the output end of the second induction fan both penetrate to the In the inner cavity of the breeding box, the output end of the first draft fan and the output end of the second draft fan are connected with a first air delivery pipe, and the other end of the first air delivery pipe is connected with a second air delivery pipe , the bottom of the second air delivery pipe communicates with an air outlet pipe.

Preferably, the input end of the water pump penetrates above the deflector, the output end of the water pump is connected to a water delivery pipe, and the bottom of the water delivery pipe is connected to an atomizing nozzle.

As a preference, the top of the heating box and the top of the refrigeration box are connected with an air inlet pipe, and the surface of the air inlet pipe is provided with a sealing valve, and the tops on both sides of the inner wall of the heating box are connected with the tops on both sides of the inner wall of the refrigeration box. A card holder is fixedly connected, and a dust filter is clamped in the inner cavity of the card holder.

Preferably, an illumination lamp is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the breeding box, and a breeding box is placed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the breeding box.

Preferably, the two sides are fixedly connected with clamping blocks, and the bottoms of both sides of the inner wall of the breeding box are provided with clamping slots, and the clamping blocks are clamped in the inner cavity of the clamping slot.

As a preference, moving wheels are movably connected around the bottom of the base plate, a dust-proof net is inlaid on the top of one side of the breeding box, and a battery box is fixedly connected to one side of the breeding box and located on the back side of the control box. And the inner cavity of the battery box is provided with a storage battery.

As a preference, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are respectively fixedly connected to the side of the breeding box away from the control box, and a display is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the breeding box.

Preferably, the inner cavity of the control box is respectively provided with: a data receiving module, a central processing unit, a data storage module, a data analysis module and a control module;

The output end of the temperature sensor and the output end of the humidity sensor are respectively electrically connected to a data receiving module, the output end of the data receiving module is electrically connected to a central processing unit, and the output end of the central processing unit is electrically connected to There are data storage module, data analysis module, control module and display.

Preferably, the output ends of the control module are electrically connected to the input ends of the heating pipe, the first draft fan, the cooling rod, the second draft fan and the water pump, respectively.

The invention provides a sericulture equipment. Has the following beneficial effects:

1. According to the above-mentioned background technology, this solution monitors the temperature and humidity in the inner cavity of the breeding box in real time through the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor, and transmits the monitoring data to the data receiving module, and the data receiving module transmits the data to the central processing The central processor analyzes the monitoring data through the data analysis module. When the temperature is too high, too low or the humidity is not up to standard, the central processor controls the heating pipe, the first drainage fan, the cooling rod, and the first drainage fan through the control module. Or the water pump, the first draft fan and the first draft fan transport hot or cold wind to the air outlet pipe through the first air delivery pipe and the second air delivery pipe respectively, and then the wind is sent out by the air outlet pipe, to the inner chamber of the breeding box The temperature is regulated, the water pump transmits the water body to the atomizing nozzle through the water delivery pipe, and the atomizing nozzle sprays and humidifies the breeding box, which solves the problem that the existing silkworm rearing equipment does not have the function of automatically regulating the temperature and humidity when in use, and aggravates the work Intensity reduces the overall practicability, making it inconvenient for people to use.

2. The present invention can supply power to the whole by setting the battery box and the storage battery. By setting the card slot and the block, it is convenient to take and place the breeding box. By setting the moving wheel, it is convenient to move the whole body. The temperature and humidity data in the inner cavity of the breeding box are displayed in real time. By setting the dust-proof net, the inner cavity of the breeding box is ventilated, and at the same time, dust impurities or harmful animals are effectively prevented from entering the inner cavity of the breeding box. Dust enters the inner cavity of the breeding box through the heating box and the cooling box, and the dust filter is conveniently disassembled for cleaning or replacement by setting a card holder.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the side view structural representation of breeding box among the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of line a-a in Fig. 2 of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the front view structure of the breeding box in the present invention;

Fig. 5 is the sectional structural representation of line b-b in Fig. 4 of the present invention;

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the system of the present invention.

Among them, 1. bottom plate; 2. breeding box; 3. moving wheel; 4. heating box; 5. cooling box; 6. regulating mechanism; 601, partition; Refrigerating rod; 605, second drainage fan; 606, first air delivery pipe; 607, second air delivery pipe; 608, air outlet pipe; 609, air inlet pipe; 610, card seat; 611, dust filter; 612 , deflector; 613, water pump; 614, water pipe; 615, atomizing nozzle; 7, water storage tank; 8, dust-proof net; 9, control box; 901, data receiving module; 902, central processing unit; 903 , data storage module; 904, data analysis module; 905, control module; 10, temperature sensor; 11, humidity sensor; 12, display; 17. Battery box.

detailed description

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 6, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of sericulture equipment, comprises base plate 1 and regulating mechanism 6, and the top of base plate 1 is fixedly connected with breeding box 2, and one side of breeding box 2 is fixedly connected with control box 9. One side of the top of the breeding box 2 is fixedly connected with a heating box 4, a cooling box 5 and a water storage tank 7 respectively. The control mechanism 6 includes: a partition 601, a heating pipe 602, a first drainage fan 603, a cooling rod 604, a second Two drainage fan 605, deflector 612 and water pump 613;

The middle end of the inner cavity of the heating box 4 and the middle end of the inner cavity of the cooling box 5 are fixedly connected with a partition 601;

The middle end of the inner cavity of the heating box 4 is fixedly connected with a heating pipe 602, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the heating box 4 is fixedly connected with a first drainage fan 603;

The middle end of the inner cavity of the refrigeration box 5 is fixedly connected with a cooling rod 604, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the refrigeration box 5 is fixedly connected with a second drainage fan 605;

A deflector 612 is fixedly connected to the middle end of the inner cavity of the water storage tank 7 , and a water pump 613 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the water storage tank 7 .

According to shown in Fig. 1, base plate 1 bottom is all movably connected with moving wheel 3 around, by arranging moving wheel 3, facilitates whole to move, the top of culture box 2 one sides is inlaid with dust-proof net 8, by setting dust-proof net 8 , ventilate the inner cavity of the breeding box 2, and effectively prevent dust impurities or harmful animals from entering the inner cavity of the breeding box 2, one side of the breeding box 2 and the back side of the control box 9 are fixedly connected with a battery box 17, and The inner cavity of the battery box 17 is provided with a storage battery, and by setting the battery box 17 and the storage battery, the whole body can be powered. The side of the breeding box 2 away from the control box 9 is fixedly connected with a temperature sensor 10 and a humidity sensor 11 respectively. The front side is fixedly connected with display 12, by setting display 12, it is convenient to carry out real-time display to the temperature and humidity data in the breeding box 2 inner cavity.

According to Fig. 2-shown in Fig. 5, the input end of the first draft fan 603 and the input port of the second draft fan 605 penetrate to the tops of the partitions 601 on both sides respectively, and the output end of the first draft fan 603 and the second draft fan The output end of 605 all penetrates in the inner cavity of culture box 2, and the output end of the first draft fan 603 and the output end of the second draft fan 605 are all communicated with the first air delivery pipe 606, the other of the first air delivery pipe 606 One end is connected with a second air delivery pipe 607, the bottom of the second air delivery pipe 607 is connected with an air outlet pipe 608, the input end of the water pump 613 penetrates above the deflector 612, and the output end of the water pump 613 is connected with a water delivery pipe 614, The bottom of the water delivery pipe 614 is connected with an atomizing nozzle 615, the top of the heating box 4 and the top of the cooling box 5 are connected with an air inlet pipe 609, and the surface of the air inlet pipe 609 is provided with a sealing valve, and the inner walls of the heating box 4 on both sides The top and the top on both sides of the inner wall of the refrigeration box 5 are fixedly connected with a deck 610. By setting the deck 610, it is convenient to disassemble and clean or replace the dust filter 611. The inner cavity of the deck 610 is clamped with a dust filter 611. By arranging the dust filter screen 611, avoid dust from entering the inner cavity of the breeding box 2 through the heating box 4 and the cooling box 5;

The top of the breeding box 2 inner chambers is fixedly connected with an illumination lamp 14, and the bottom of the breeding box 2 inner chambers is placed with a breeding box 15, and both sides of the breeding box 15 are fixedly connected with clamping blocks 16, and the bottoms of the breeding box 2 inner walls both sides are fixed. A card slot 13 is provided, and a card block 16 is clipped in the inner cavity of the card slot 13. By setting the card slot 13 and the card block 16, it is convenient to take and place the breeding box 15.

According to Fig. 6, the inner chamber of control box 9 is respectively provided with: data receiving module 901, central processing unit 902, data storage module 903, data analysis module 904 and control module 905, the output end of temperature sensor 10 and humidity sensor 11 The output terminals of the data receiving module 901 are electrically connected to the data receiving module 901, the output terminals of the data receiving module 901 are electrically connected to the central processing unit 902, and the output terminals of the central processing unit 902 are respectively electrically connected to the data storage module 903 and the data analysis module 904 , the control module 905 and the display 12, the output terminals of the control module 905 are electrically connected to the input terminals of the heating pipe 602, the first draft fan 603, the cooling rod 604, the second draft fan 605 and the water pump 613 respectively.

working principle:

First, the temperature and humidity in the culture box 2 inner cavity are monitored in real time by the temperature sensor 10 and the humidity sensor 11, the temperature sensor 10 and the humidity sensor 11 transmit the monitoring data to the data receiving module 901 respectively, and the data receiving module 901 transmits the data to the central The processor 902, the central processing unit 902 analyzes the monitoring data through the data analysis module 904, and displays the monitoring data in real time through the display 12;

When the temperature data in the inner chamber of the breeding box 2 is lower than the set value, the central processing unit 902 controls the heating pipe 602 and the first drainage fan 603 through the control module 905, and heats the inner chamber of the heating box 4 through the heating pipe 602 Afterwards, the input end of the first draft fan 603 generates suction to suck the hot wind, and the output port of the first draft fan 603 transmits the hot blast to the air outlet pipe 608 through the first air delivery pipe 606 and the second air delivery pipe 607. 608 sends the hot air into the inner cavity of the breeding box 2 to heat the inner cavity of the breeding box 2. At the same time, when the humidity of the inner cavity of the breeding box 2 is relatively large, it can be dried by the hot air, further Improve overall usability;

When the temperature data in the inner cavity of the breeding box 2 exceeds the set value, the central processing unit 902 controls the cooling rod 604 and the second drainage fan 605 through the control module 905, and the inner cavity of the heating box 4 is refrigerated and cooled by the cooling rod 604 , the input end of the second draft fan 605 generates suction to inhale the cold wind, and the output end of the second draft fan 605 transmits the cold wind to the air outlet pipe 608 through the first air delivery pipe 606 and the second air delivery pipe 607, and the outlet pipe 608 The cold air is sent into the inner cavity of the breeding box 2, and the inner cavity of the breeding box 2 is refrigerated and cooled;

When the humidity data in the inner cavity of the breeding box 2 was lower than the set value, the central processing unit 902 controlled the water pump 613 through the control module 905, and after the input end of the water pump 613 sucked the water in the inner cavity of the water storage tank 7, the water pump 613 The output end transmits the water body to the atomizing nozzle 615 through the water delivery pipe 614, and the atomizing nozzle 615 atomizes the water body and sprays it out to humidify the inner cavity of the breeding box 2;

After using for a period of time, the central processing unit 902 controls the first draft fan 603 and the second draft fan 605 through the control module 905. After the first draft fan 603 and the second draft fan 605 suck the natural wind, the first draft fan 603 and the second draft fan 605 The output end of the second draft fan 605 transmits the natural wind to the air outlet pipe 608 through the first air delivery pipe 606 and the second air delivery pipe 607, and the air outlet pipe 608 sends the natural wind into the inner cavity of the breeding box 2, effectively Improve the ventilation effect in the inner cavity of the breeding box 2, and further improve the environmental quality in the inner cavity of the breeding box 2;

Through the cooperative use of the above structures, the temperature and humidity in the inner cavity of the breeding box 2 are automatically regulated, which solves the problem that the existing sericulture equipment does not have the function of automatically regulating the temperature and humidity during use. Strictly control the silkworm environment to avoid the impact on the sericulture environment due to high temperature, low humidity or insufficient humidity, and then require farmers to test the silkworm boxes in real time, which will intensify the work intensity and reduce the overall practicability, which is inconvenient problems people use.

Obviously, the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention are only examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, rather than limiting the implementation of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, on the basis of the above description, they can also make It is not possible to exhaustively list all the embodiments here, and any obvious changes or changes derived from the technical solutions of the present invention are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of sericulture equipment, it is characterized in that: comprise base plate (1) and control mechanism (6), the top of described base plate (1) is fixedly connected with culture box (2), and one of described culture box (2) The side is fixedly connected with a control box (9), and one side of the top of the breeding box (2) is respectively fixedly connected with a heating box (4), a refrigeration box (5) and a water storage tank (7), and the control mechanism (6 ) includes: a clapboard (601), a heating pipe (602), a first draft fan (603), a cooling rod (604), a second draft fan (605), a deflector (612) and a water pump (613); Both the middle end of the inner cavity of the heating box (4) and the middle end of the inner cavity of the refrigeration box (5) are fixedly connected with a partition (601); The middle end of the inner cavity of the heating box (4) is fixedly connected with a heating pipe (602), and the bottom of the inner cavity of the heating box (4) is fixedly connected with a first drainage fan (603); The middle end of the inner cavity of the refrigeration box (5) is fixedly connected with a cooling rod (604), and the bottom of the inner cavity of the refrigeration box (5) is fixedly connected with a second drainage fan (605); A deflector (612) is fixedly connected to the middle end of the inner cavity of the water storage tank (7), and a water pump (613) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the water storage tank (7). 2. A kind of sericulture equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the input end of the first drainage fan (603) and the input end of the second drainage fan (605) respectively penetrate to both side partitions ( 601), the output end of the first draft fan (603) and the output port of the second draft fan (605) penetrate into the inner cavity of the culture box (2), and the first draft fan (603) The output end of the first air delivery pipe (606) is communicated with the output end of the second draft fan (605) with a first air delivery pipe (606), and the other end of the first air delivery pipe (606) is connected with a second air delivery pipe (607), An air outlet pipe (608) communicates with the bottom of the second air delivery pipe (607). 3. A kind of sericulture equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the input end of the water pump (613) penetrates to the top of the deflector (612), and the output end of the water pump (613) communicates with A water delivery pipe (614), the bottom of the water delivery pipe (614) communicates with an atomizing nozzle (615). 4. A kind of sericulture equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the heating box (4) and the top of the cooling box (5) are connected with an air inlet pipe (609), and the air inlet pipe The surface of (609) is provided with a sealing valve, and the tops on both sides of the inner wall of the heating box (4) and the tops on both sides of the inner wall of the refrigeration box (5) are fixedly connected with a deck (610), and the deck (610) A dust filter screen (611) is clamped in the inner cavity of the dust filter. 5. A kind of sericulture equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the inner cavity of the breeding box (2) is fixedly connected with an illumination lamp (14), and the bottom of the inner cavity of the breeding box (2) is A breeding box (15) is placed. 6. A kind of sericulture equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: both sides of the breeding box (15) are fixedly connected with clamping blocks (16), and the two sides of the inner wall of the breeding box (2) The bottoms are all provided with locking slots (13), and the locking blocks (16) are locked in the inner cavity of the locking slots (13). 7. A kind of sericulture equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the four sides of the bottom of the base plate (1) are movably connected with moving wheels (3), and the top of one side of the breeding box (2) is inlaid A dust-proof net (8) is arranged, and a battery box (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the culture box (2) and the backside of the control box (9), and the inner cavity of the battery box (17) is provided with a storage battery. 8. A kind of sericulture equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: the side of the breeding box (2) away from the control box (9) is respectively fixedly connected with a temperature sensor (10) and a humidity sensor (11) , the front side of the top of the breeding box (2) is fixedly connected with a display (12). 9. A kind of sericulture equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: the inner cavity of the control box (9) is respectively provided with: a data receiving module (901), a central processing unit (902), a data storage module (903), data analysis module (904) and control module (905); The output end of the temperature sensor (10) and the output end of the humidity sensor (11) are respectively electrically connected to a data receiving module (901), and the output end of the data receiving module (901) is electrically connected to a central processing unit ( 902), the output end of the central processing unit (902) is electrically connected to a data storage module (903), a data analysis module (904), a control module (905) and a display (12). 10. The sericulture equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: the output ends of the control module (905) are respectively electrically connected to the heating pipe (602), the first drainage fan (603), the cooling rod (604), the input end of the second draft fan (605) and the water pump (613).

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