CN115474413A - Radiating electric rack of intelligence taking a breath - Google Patents
Radiating electric rack of intelligence taking a breath Download PDFInfo
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- CN115474413A CN115474413A CN202211203952.4A CN202211203952A CN115474413A CN 115474413 A CN115474413 A CN 115474413A CN 202211203952 A CN202211203952 A CN 202211203952A CN 115474413 A CN115474413 A CN 115474413A
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- cabinet body
- plate
- cabinet
- transmission shaft
- heat dissipation
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 83
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
- H05K7/20009—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
- H05K7/20136—Forced ventilation, e.g. by fans
- H05K7/20172—Fan mounting or fan specifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B7/00—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass
- B08B7/02—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass by distortion, beating, or vibration of the surface to be cleaned
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K5/00—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
- H05K5/02—Details
- H05K5/0213—Venting apertures; Constructional details thereof
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K5/00—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
- H05K5/02—Details
- H05K5/0217—Mechanical details of casings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
- H05K7/20218—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a liquid coolant without phase change in electronic enclosures
- H05K7/20272—Accessories for moving fluid, for expanding fluid, for connecting fluid conduits, for distributing fluid, for removing gas or for preventing leakage, e.g. pumps, tanks or manifolds
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of electric cabinets, in particular to an intelligent ventilation and heat dissipation electric cabinet. The technical problem is as follows: the existing electric cabinet is poor in heat dissipation effect, the dustproof net is easy to block, dust is easy to accumulate inside the electric cabinet, rainwater enters the electric cabinet to cause short circuit, and manual disassembly and cleaning are difficult. The technical scheme is as follows: an intelligent ventilation and heat dissipation electric cabinet comprises a cabinet body, a cabinet door and the like; the front side of the cabinet body is provided with a cabinet door. According to the automatic dust removal cabinet, the fan blades are arranged, natural wind is used as power, the fan is driven through the speed change structure, air exchange and heat dissipation can be achieved no matter air suction or air blowing is achieved, dust prevention protection is achieved through the dust prevention cloth and the dust prevention plate, dust and rainwater cannot enter the cabinet body, meanwhile, the push block is linked, the dust prevention cloth is flapped, an automatic dust removal effect is achieved, manual cleaning and disassembly are not needed regularly, manual treatment is omitted, rainwater is collected through the two water storage frames, the collected rainwater is used for water cooling in high-temperature weather, and the heat dissipation effect is further improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of electric cabinets, in particular to an intelligent ventilation and heat dissipation electric cabinet.
Background
The electric cabinet is as circuit master switch installation carrier, its inside general erection joint has a large amount of circuits, when the electric cabinet is installed in outdoor environment, in high temperature environment, electric cabinet inside and its casing temperature are all higher, cause certain hidden danger to its internal circuit, and current electric cabinet generally only is provided with gas vent and simple dust screen, when utilizing the automatic cooling of outside air flow, realize dustproof through the dust screen, but this radiating mode, the radiating effect is poor, especially at high altitude, in the comparatively abundant region of wind energy, the dust is big, and it is inside to enter into electric cabinet through the dust screen very easily, lead to the dust to pile up, and the dust screen easily blocks up, lead to unable natural wind realization heat dissipation of taking a breath, need artifical untimely dismantlement clearance, complex operation, consume manpower and materials, and if there is rainy weather, also there is the condition that the rainwater gets into electric cabinet inside, lead to the inside corrosion damage of electric cabinet, even lead to the circuit short circuit.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an intelligent ventilation and heat dissipation electric cabinet, aiming at overcoming the defects that the heat dissipation effect of the existing electric cabinet is poor, a dust screen is easy to block, dust is easy to accumulate in the electric cabinet, rainwater enters the electric cabinet to cause short circuit, and manual disassembly and cleaning are difficult.
The technical scheme is as follows: an intelligent ventilation and heat dissipation electric cabinet comprises a cabinet body, a cabinet door, a handle, a layered plate and dustproof cloth; a cabinet door is arranged at the front side of the cabinet body; a handle is arranged at the right part of the front side of the cabinet door; a layered plate is arranged at the upper side in the cabinet body; the lower side in the cabinet body is provided with a partition plate and dustproof cloth, and the dustproof cloth is positioned between the partition plate and a bottom plate of the cabinet body; the device also comprises an air cooling component, a water cooling component and a cleaning component; the upper side of the cabinet body is provided with an air cooling assembly which takes outside natural wind as power to radiate the cabinet body; the left side and the right side of the cabinet body are provided with water cooling components which collect rainwater and radiate the cabinet body through the rainwater; the inside downside of cabinet is installed and is used for strikeing dustproof cloth, carries out the clearance subassembly that removes dust and clear up to dustproof cloth.
As a further preferred scheme, a plurality of circular holes for exhausting and radiating are formed in the bottom plate at the lower side of the cabinet body, the top plate at the upper side of the cabinet body and the layered plate.
As a further preferred scheme, the left side and the right side of the cabinet body, which are positioned between the partition plate and the dustproof cloth, are respectively provided with an upward inclined exhaust port, and the left side and the right side of the cabinet body, which are positioned above the partition plate, are respectively provided with a downward inclined exhaust port.
As a further preferred scheme, the air cooling assembly comprises a speed change unit, a rotating shaft, a fan blade, a first bevel gear, a fan and a second bevel gear; a rotating shaft penetrates through the right part of the upper side of the cabinet body, and the cabinet body is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft; three fan blades are arranged on the right side of the outer surface of the rotating shaft; a speed change unit is arranged at the upper side in the cabinet body; the rotating shaft is connected with the speed change unit; the speed changing unit is connected with a first bevel gear; the upper side in the cabinet body is provided with a fan through a supporting frame; a second bevel gear is fixedly connected to a central shaft of the fan; the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear; the speed changing unit is connected with the cleaning assembly.
As a further preferable mode, the speed changing unit comprises a toothed ring, a first transmission shaft, a first flat gear, a gearbox, a second transmission shaft and a mounting plate; the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a toothed ring through a connecting block; the inner ring and the outer ring of the gear ring are both provided with gear teeth; the upper side in the cabinet body is rotatably connected with a first transmission shaft through an L-shaped plate; a second transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the upper side in the cabinet body through an L-shaped plate and is positioned below the first transmission shaft; an installation plate is fixedly connected to the upper side inside the cabinet body and is positioned below the second transmission shaft; the mounting plate is provided with a gearbox; the right part of the upper side of the gearbox is connected with a first transmission shaft; the inner teeth of the gear ring are meshed with the first flat gear; the gear ring is connected with the cleaning assembly; the left part of the lower side of the gearbox is connected with a second transmission shaft; the outer surface of the second transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear.
As a further preferable scheme, the water cooling component comprises a waterproof plate, a limiting plate, a dustproof plate, a baffle, a drain pipe and a water storage frame; the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the cabinet body are respectively provided with a water storage frame; two waterproof boards which are symmetrical left and right are fixedly connected to the upper side of the cabinet body; the upper side of the cabinet body is rotatably connected with two dust guard plates which are symmetrical left and right through a torsion spring, and the two waterproof plates are positioned between the two dust guard plates; two baffles which are symmetrical left and right are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cabinet body, and the two baffles are positioned above the adjacent dust guard; two bilaterally symmetrical limiting plates are fixedly connected to the upper side of the cabinet body, and the limiting plates are positioned between the dustproof plate on the same side and the waterproof plate on the same side; a drain pipe is respectively arranged between the waterproof board and the dustproof board at the same side, and the lower ends of the two drain pipes are respectively communicated with a water storage frame.
As a further preferred solution, the flashing is arranged obliquely.
As a further preferable scheme, the cleaning component comprises a linkage unit, a push block, an elastic piece, a push plate and a flapping rod; the right side of the cabinet body is provided with a linkage unit; the linkage unit is connected with a push block; two elastic pieces distributed in the front and the back are fixedly connected to the lower side of the partition plate; the lower sides of the two elastic pieces are fixedly connected with a push plate together; the push block is matched with the push plate; the lower side of the push plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of flapping rods.
As a further preferable mode, the push block is provided in an elliptic cylindrical shape.
As a further preferable scheme, the linkage unit comprises a third transmission shaft, a second flat gear, a first transmission wheel, a fourth transmission shaft and a second transmission wheel; a third transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the right part of the upper side of the cabinet body and is positioned below the rotating shaft; a second flat gear is fixedly connected to the left part of the third transmission shaft; the second flat gear is meshed with the outer ring gear teeth of the gear ring; a first transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the right part of the third transmission shaft; a fourth transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the lower side of the cabinet body; a second driving wheel is fixedly connected to the right part of the fourth transmission shaft; the outer ring surface of the second driving wheel is in transmission connection with the first driving wheel through a belt; the fourth transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the push block.
The invention has the following advantages: according to the automatic dust removal cabinet, the fan blades are arranged, natural wind is used as power, the fan is driven through the speed change structure, air exchange and heat dissipation can be achieved no matter air suction or air blowing is achieved, dust prevention protection is achieved through the dust prevention cloth and the dust prevention plate, dust and rainwater cannot enter the cabinet body, meanwhile, the push block is linked, the dust prevention cloth is flapped, an automatic dust removal effect is achieved, manual cleaning and disassembly are not needed regularly, manual treatment is omitted, rainwater is collected through the two water storage frames, the collected rainwater is used for water cooling in high-temperature weather, and the heat dissipation effect is further improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a first three-dimensional structure of an intelligent ventilation and heat dissipation electrical cabinet according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic second perspective view of the intelligent ventilation and heat dissipation electrical cabinet of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of an internal three-dimensional structure of the intelligent ventilation and heat dissipation electrical cabinet of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an inside elevation view of the intelligent ventilated heat dissipating electrical cabinet of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the area a of the intelligent ventilation and heat dissipation electrical cabinet of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a partial perspective view of the water cooling module of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the combination of the dust guard and the baffle of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of a partial three-dimensional structure of the inside of the intelligent ventilation and heat dissipation electrical cabinet of the present invention;
fig. 9 is an enlarged view of the area B of the intelligent ventilation and heat dissipation electrical cabinet of the present invention;
fig. 10 is an enlarged view of the area C of the intelligent ventilation and heat dissipation electrical cabinet of the present invention;
fig. 11 is an enlarged view of region D of the intelligent ventilation and heat dissipation electrical cabinet of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a partial perspective view of the cleaning assembly of the present invention.
Wherein: 1-cabinet body, 101-separation plate, 102-bottom plate, 103-top plate, 2-cabinet door, 3-handle, 4-layered plate, 5-dustproof cloth, 201-rotating shaft, 202-fan blade, 203-toothed ring, 204-first transmission shaft, 205-first flat gear, 206-gearbox, 207-second transmission shaft, 208-mounting plate, 209-first bevel gear, 2010-fan, 2011-second bevel gear, 301-third transmission shaft, 302-second flat gear, 303-first transmission wheel, 304-fourth transmission shaft, 305-second transmission wheel, 306-push block, 307-elastic member, 308-push plate, 309-beat rod, 401-waterproof plate, 402-limiting plate, 403-dustproof plate, 404-baffle, 405-drain pipe and 406-water storage frame.
Detailed Description
The following further describes the technical solution with reference to specific embodiments, and it should be noted that: the words upper, lower, left, right, and the like used herein to indicate orientation are merely for the location of the illustrated structure in the corresponding figures. The serial numbers of the parts are themselves numbered herein, for example: first, second, etc. are used solely to distinguish one from another as to objects described herein, and do not have any sequential or technical meaning. The application states that: the connection and coupling, unless otherwise stated, include both direct and indirect connections (couplings).
Examples
An intelligent ventilation and heat dissipation electric cabinet is shown in figures 1-12 and comprises a cabinet body 1, a cabinet door 2, a handle 3, a layered plate 4 and dustproof cloth 5; a cabinet door 2 is arranged at the front side of the cabinet body 1; a handle 3 is arranged at the right part of the front side of the cabinet door 2; a layered plate 4 is arranged at the upper side in the cabinet body 1; a partition plate 101 and dustproof cloth 5 are arranged at the lower side in the cabinet body 1, and the dustproof cloth 5 is positioned between the partition plate 101 and a bottom plate 102 of the cabinet body 1;
the device also comprises an air cooling component, a water cooling component and a cleaning component; the upper side of the cabinet body 1 is provided with a component; the left side and the right side of the cabinet body 1 are provided with water cooling components; the lower side in the cabinet body 1 is provided with a cleaning assembly.
A plurality of circular holes for exhausting and radiating are arranged on the bottom plate 102 at the lower side of the cabinet body 1, the top plate 103 at the upper side of the cabinet body 1 and the layered plate 4.
The oblique ascending gas vent has all been seted up to the cabinet body 1 left and right sides and lie in between division board 101 and the dustproof cloth 5, and the oblique decurrent gas vent has all been seted up to the cabinet body 1 left and right sides and lie in division board 101 top.
The air cooling assembly comprises a speed change unit, a rotating shaft 201, a fan blade 202, a first bevel gear 209, a fan 2010 and a second bevel gear 2011; a rotating shaft 201 penetrates through the right part of the upper side of the cabinet body 1, and the cabinet body 1 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 201; three fan blades 202 which drive the rotating shaft 201 to rotate by using natural wind are arranged on the right side of the outer surface of the rotating shaft 201; a speed change unit is arranged at the upper side in the cabinet body 1; the rotating shaft 201 is connected with a speed change unit; the speed changing unit is connected with a first bevel gear 209; a fan 2010 for heat dissipation is mounted on the upper side in the cabinet body 1 through a support frame; a second bevel gear 2011 is fixedly connected to a central shaft of the fan 2010; the second bevel gear 2011 meshes with the first bevel gear 209; the speed changing unit is connected with the cleaning assembly.
The speed changing unit comprises a toothed ring 203, a first transmission shaft 204, a first flat gear 205, a gearbox 206, a second transmission shaft 207 and a mounting plate 208; the outer surface of the rotating shaft 201 is fixedly connected with a toothed ring 203 through a connecting block; the inner ring and the outer ring of the gear ring 203 are both provided with gear teeth; a first transmission shaft 204 is rotatably connected to the upper side inside the cabinet body 1 through an L-shaped plate; a second transmission shaft 207 is rotatably connected to the upper side inside the cabinet 1 through an L-shaped plate, and the second transmission shaft 207 is positioned below the first transmission shaft 204; an installation plate 208 is fixedly connected to the upper side inside the cabinet body 1, and the installation plate 208 is positioned below the second transmission shaft 207; the mounting plate 208 is provided with a gearbox 206; the right part of the upper side of the gearbox 206 is connected with a first transmission shaft 204; the internal teeth of the toothed ring 203 are meshed with the first flat gear 205; the gear ring 203 is connected with the cleaning assembly; the lower left part of the gearbox 206 is connected with a second transmission shaft 207; the outer surface of the second transmission shaft 207 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 209.
The water cooling component comprises a waterproof plate 401, a limiting plate 402, a dustproof plate 403, a baffle 404, a drain pipe 405 and a water storage frame 406; the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the cabinet body 1 are respectively provided with a water storage frame 406; two waterproof boards 401 which are bilaterally symmetrical and used for water prevention are fixedly connected to the upper side of the cabinet body 1; two dust-proof plates 403 which are bilaterally symmetrical and used for dust prevention are rotatably connected to the upper side of the cabinet body 1 through a torsion spring, and the two water-proof plates 401 are positioned between the two dust-proof plates 403; two baffles 404 which are bilaterally symmetrical and used for retaining water are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cabinet body 1, and the two baffles 404 are positioned above the adjacent dust-proof plates 403; two bilaterally symmetrical limiting plates 402 are fixedly connected to the upper side of the cabinet body 1, and the limiting plates 402 are positioned between the dust-proof plate 403 at the same side and the waterproof plate 401 at the same side; the rotation angle of the dust-proof plate 403 is limited by the limiting plate 402; one drain pipe 405 is arranged between the waterproof plate 401 and the dustproof plate 403 on the same side, and the lower ends of the two drain pipes 405 are respectively communicated with one water storage frame 406.
The flashing 401 is arranged obliquely.
The cleaning component comprises a linkage unit, a push block 306, an elastic piece 307, a push plate 308 and a slapping rod 309; the right side of the cabinet body 1 is provided with a linkage unit; the linkage unit is connected with a push block 306; two elastic pieces 307 distributed in the front and the back are fixedly connected to the lower side of the partition plate 101; a push plate 308 is fixedly connected to the lower sides of the two elastic members 307; the push block 306 cooperates with the push plate 308; a plurality of flapping rods 309 are fixedly connected to the lower side of the push plate 308.
The elastic member 307 is a spring.
The push block 306 is configured as an elliptical cylinder.
The linkage unit comprises a third transmission shaft 301, a second flat gear 302, a first transmission wheel 303, a fourth transmission shaft 304 and a second transmission wheel 305; a third transmission shaft 301 is rotatably connected to the right part of the upper side of the cabinet body 1, and the third transmission shaft 301 is positioned below the rotating shaft 201; a second flat gear 302 is fixedly connected to the left part of the third transmission shaft 301; the second flat gear 302 is meshed with the outer ring gear teeth of the gear ring 203; a first transmission wheel 303 is fixedly connected to the right part of the third transmission shaft 301; a fourth transmission shaft 304 is rotatably connected to the lower side of the cabinet body 1; a second driving wheel 305 is fixedly connected to the right part of the fourth transmission shaft 304; the outer ring surface of the second driving wheel 305 is in driving connection with the first driving wheel 303 through a belt; the fourth transmission shaft 304 is fixedly connected with the pushing block 306.
Install in the open air when electric cabinet, and install at high altitude, the abundant region of wind energy, electric cabinet exposes during operation in outdoor environment, if external environment temperature is higher, lead to inside and the shell temperature of electric cabinet all higher, untimely heat dissipation, the problem of circuit burnout takes place easily, therefore, need in time to cool down the processing to electric cabinet, install at high altitude when electric cabinet, when the abundant region of wind energy, although have better air-cooled effect of taking a breath, but, the problem that comes with also can lead to the fact very big influence to electric cabinet, carry impurity such as dust sand stone easily like wind-force, enter into inside electric cabinet easily, the inside dust of electric cabinet is piled up, not only be difficult to the clearance, and lead to the circuit short circuit easily, simultaneously, in rainwater weather, rainwater also enters into inside electric cabinet easily, cause the circuit to burn out, therefore, current electric cabinet can's user demand can't be satisfied.
This radiating electric cabinet of taking a breath of intelligence is installed at high altitude, when the abundant region of wind energy, at first through whole basically sealed space, realize dustproof and waterproof, prevent that the dust from getting into the cabinet body 1 inside from the round hole on bottom plate 102 through dustproof cloth 5, if there is a small amount of dust to see through dustproof cloth 5 and get into between dustproof cloth 5 and the division board 101, further hinder the dust through division board 101, make it unable to reach the installation position of the internal circuit of cabinet 1, and the cabinet body 1 left and right sides just is located and has all seted up oblique ascending gas vent between division board 101 and the dustproof cloth 5, cabinet body 1 left and right sides just is located division board 101 top and has all seted up oblique decurrent gas vent, through the gas vent that sets up under oblique ascending and oblique, further play and delay, prevent that the dust from reaching the installation position of the internal circuit of cabinet 1, simultaneously when utilizing fan 2010 to take a breath the heat dissipation, clear up the oblique dust that the gas vent that upward and lower gas vent position exists through the circulation of air, and the gas vent that sets up under oblique ascending under the oblique, and the oblique gas vent that the oblique ascending is favorable to the air current that carries the air current to the air current of the cabinet body is remained, make the air that carries steam to carry, make the air enter into from the oblique ascending from the round hole 102, then, prevent that the cabinet body from carrying.
After this radiating electric cabinet of intelligence taking a breath is installed, drive fan blade 202 through external natural wind and rotate, and then drive pivot 201 through fan blade 202 and rotate, when pivot 201 rotates, pivot 201 synchronous drive ring gear 203 rotates, then drive first spur gear 205 through ring gear 203 and rotate, further drive first transmission shaft 204 through first spur gear 205 and rotate, then drive gearbox 206 work through first transmission shaft 204, drive second transmission shaft 207 through gearbox 206 and rotate, and then make corresponding fan 2010 have sufficient rotational speed, realize taking a breath the heat dissipation to cabinet body 1 inside, furthermore, consider the wind direction problem, the direction of fan blade 202 pivoted also can change thereupon, lead to fan 2010 to have two kinds of condition of blowing downwards and upwards breathing in, when fan 2010 blows downwards, then through the gas vent that sets up in slant upwards and slant downwards, will carry thermal gas discharge, realize the heat dissipation, if fan 2010 upwards breathes in, then will carry thermal air current from the round hole of roof 103 discharge, and then make steam pass waterproof board 401 and dust guard 403 discharge, no matter what is what, how can realize the heat dissipation.
In order to prevent dust carried by external wind from entering the cabinet 1 from a gap between the cabinet 1 and the dust-proof plate 403, if the external wind is small, the density of the carried dust is low, that is, the dust is not carried basically, if the external wind is large, the density of the carried dust is large, dust-proof treatment is required, when the external wind is large, the dust-proof plate 403 automatically rotates around a torsion spring shaft, and a rotation angle of the dust-proof plate 403 is limited by the limiting plate 402, so that the torsion spring between the dust-proof plate 403 and the cabinet 1 is prevented from being damaged, meanwhile, in order to further prevent rainwater from entering the cabinet 1 through a gap between the dust-proof plate 403 and the cabinet 1, two baffles 404 are arranged above the two dust-proof plates 403 to block rainwater, even in case of light breeze rain, the dust-proof plate 403 is not closed, so that a small amount of rainwater enters the top plate 103 of the cabinet 1, the rainwater is further blocked by the waterproof plate 401 to prevent the rainwater from flowing into the cabinet 1, and simultaneously enters the top plate 103 and is discharged into the water cooling frame 406, and the rainwater can be discharged out through the water cooling drain pipe when the water cooling weather is synchronous.
In order to prevent dust accumulated on the dust cloth 5 from blocking the dust cloth 5, therefore, the dust cloth 5 needs to be cleaned, when the toothed ring 203 rotates, gear teeth on the outer ring of the toothed ring 203 synchronously drive the second flat gear 302 to rotate, then the second flat gear 302 drives the third transmission shaft 301 to rotate, further the third transmission shaft 301 drives the first transmission wheel 303 to rotate, further the first transmission wheel 303 drives the second transmission wheel 305 to rotate, then the second transmission wheel 305 drives the fourth transmission shaft 304 to rotate, when the fourth transmission shaft 304 rotates, the pushing block 306 is synchronously driven to rotate, when the pushing block 306 rotates, as the pushing block 306 is in an elliptic cylinder shape, the pushing block 306 rotates to push the pushing block 308 to move downwards, the elastic piece 307 is matched with and stretches, then the pushing block 306 continues to rotate, the elastic piece 307 rebounds and the pushing block 308 moves upwards, the pushing block 308 drives the slapping rod 309 to reciprocate upwards and downwards, and the slapping the dust cloth 5 through the slapping rod 309, so that dust removal of the dust cloth 5 is achieved.
The technical principle of the embodiment of the present invention is described above in conjunction with the specific embodiments. The description is only intended to explain the principles of embodiments of the invention and should not be taken in any way as limiting the scope of the embodiments of the invention. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art will be able to conceive of other specific embodiments of the present invention without inventive step, and such embodiments will fall within the scope of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An intelligent ventilation and heat dissipation electric cabinet comprises a cabinet body (1), a cabinet door (2), a handle (3), a layered plate (4) and dustproof cloth (5); a cabinet door (2) is arranged at the front side of the cabinet body (1); a handle (3) is arranged at the right part of the front side of the cabinet door (2); a layered plate (4) is arranged at the upper side in the cabinet body (1); a partition plate (101) and dustproof cloth (5) are arranged on the lower side in the cabinet body (1), and the dustproof cloth (5) is positioned between the partition plate (101) and a bottom plate (102) of the cabinet body (1); the method is characterized in that: the device also comprises an air cooling component, a water cooling component and a cleaning component; the upper side of the cabinet body (1) is provided with an air cooling assembly which takes outside natural wind as power to dissipate heat of the cabinet body (1); the left side and the right side of the cabinet body (1) are provided with water cooling components which collect rainwater and dissipate heat of the cabinet body (1) through the rainwater; the inside downside of the cabinet body (1) is installed and is used for knocking dustproof cloth (5), carries out the clearance subassembly that removes dust and clear up dustproof cloth (5).
2. The intelligent ventilation and heat dissipation electric cabinet of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of circular holes for exhausting and radiating are formed in the bottom plate (102) on the lower side of the cabinet body (1), the top plate (103) on the upper side of the cabinet body (1) and the layered plate (4).
3. The intelligent ventilation and heat dissipation electric cabinet of claim 2, wherein: the left side and the right side of the cabinet body (1) are respectively provided with an oblique upward exhaust port between the partition plate (101) and the dustproof cloth (5), and the left side and the right side of the cabinet body (1) are respectively provided with an oblique downward exhaust port above the partition plate (101).
4. The intelligent ventilation and heat dissipation electric cabinet of claim 2, wherein: the air cooling assembly comprises a speed change unit, a rotating shaft (201), a fan blade (202), a first bevel gear (209), a fan (2010) and a second bevel gear (2011); a rotating shaft (201) penetrates through the right part of the upper side of the cabinet body (1), and the cabinet body (1) is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft (201); three fan blades (202) are arranged on the right side of the outer surface of the rotating shaft (201); a speed change unit is arranged at the upper side in the cabinet body (1); the rotating shaft (201) is connected with a speed changing unit; the speed changing unit is connected with a first bevel gear (209); a fan (2010) is installed on the upper side in the cabinet body (1) through a support frame; a second bevel gear (2011) is fixedly connected to a central shaft of the fan (2010); the second bevel gear (2011) is meshed with the first bevel gear (209); the speed changing unit is connected with the cleaning assembly.
5. The intelligent ventilation and heat dissipation electric cabinet of claim 4, wherein: the speed changing unit comprises a toothed ring (203), a first transmission shaft (204), a first flat gear (205), a gearbox (206), a second transmission shaft (207) and a mounting plate (208); the outer surface of the rotating shaft (201) is fixedly connected with a toothed ring (203) through a connecting block; the inner ring and the outer ring of the gear ring (203) are both provided with gear teeth; the upper side in the cabinet body (1) is rotatably connected with a first transmission shaft (204) through an L-shaped plate; a second transmission shaft (207) is rotatably connected to the upper side in the cabinet body (1) through an L-shaped plate, and the second transmission shaft (207) is positioned below the first transmission shaft (204); an installation plate (208) is fixedly connected to the upper side inside the cabinet body (1), and the installation plate (208) is located below the second transmission shaft (207); a gearbox (206) is arranged on the mounting plate (208); the right part of the upper side of the gearbox (206) is connected with a first transmission shaft (204); the inner teeth of the gear ring (203) are meshed with the first flat gear (205); the gear ring (203) is connected with the cleaning assembly; the left part of the lower side of the gearbox (206) is connected with a second transmission shaft (207); the outer surface of the second transmission shaft (207) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (209).
6. The intelligent ventilation and heat dissipation electric cabinet of claim 5, wherein: the water cooling component comprises a waterproof plate (401), a limiting plate (402), a dustproof plate (403), a baffle (404), a drain pipe (405) and a water storage frame (406); the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the cabinet body (1) are respectively provided with a water storage frame (406); two waterproof boards (401) which are symmetrical left and right are fixedly connected to the upper side of the cabinet body (1); the upper side of the cabinet body (1) is rotatably connected with two dust-proof plates (403) which are symmetrical left and right through a torsion spring, and the two waterproof plates (401) are positioned between the two dust-proof plates (403); two baffles (404) which are symmetrical left and right are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cabinet body (1), and the two baffles (404) are positioned above the adjacent dust-proof plates (403); two bilaterally symmetrical limiting plates (402) are fixedly connected to the upper side of the cabinet body (1), and the limiting plates (402) are positioned between the dustproof plate (403) on the same side and the waterproof plate (401) on the same side; one drain pipe (405) is arranged between the waterproof plate (401) and the dustproof plate (403) on the same side, and the lower ends of the two drain pipes (405) are respectively communicated with one water storage frame (406).
7. The intelligent ventilation and heat dissipation electric cabinet of claim 6, wherein: the waterproof board (401) is arranged in an inclined manner.
8. The intelligent ventilation and heat dissipation electric cabinet of claim 6, wherein: the cleaning component comprises a linkage unit, a push block (306), an elastic piece (307), a push plate (308) and a flapping rod (309); a linkage unit is arranged on the right side of the cabinet body (1); the linkage unit is connected with a push block (306); two elastic pieces (307) distributed in the front and the back are fixedly connected to the lower side of the partition plate (101); the push plate (308) is fixedly connected to the lower sides of the two elastic pieces (307); the push block (306) is matched with the push plate (308); a plurality of flapping rods (309) are fixedly connected with the lower side of the push plate (308).
9. The intelligent ventilation and heat dissipation electric cabinet of claim 8, wherein: the push block (306) is arranged to be elliptic cylinder.
10. The intelligent ventilation and heat dissipation electric cabinet of claim 8, wherein: the linkage unit comprises a third transmission shaft (301), a second flat gear (302), a first transmission wheel (303), a fourth transmission shaft (304) and a second transmission wheel (305); a third transmission shaft (301) is rotatably connected to the right part of the upper side of the cabinet body (1), and the third transmission shaft (301) is positioned below the rotating shaft (201); a second flat gear (302) is fixedly connected to the left part of the third transmission shaft (301); the second flat gear (302) is meshed with the outer ring gear teeth of the gear ring (203); a first transmission wheel (303) is fixedly connected to the right part of the third transmission shaft (301); a fourth transmission shaft (304) is rotatably connected to the lower side of the cabinet body (1); a second driving wheel (305) is fixedly connected to the right part of the fourth transmission shaft (304); the outer ring surface of the second driving wheel (305) is in transmission connection with the first driving wheel (303) through a belt; the fourth transmission shaft (304) is fixedly connected with the push block (306).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211203952.4A CN115474413A (en) | 2022-09-29 | 2022-09-29 | Radiating electric rack of intelligence taking a breath |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211203952.4A CN115474413A (en) | 2022-09-29 | 2022-09-29 | Radiating electric rack of intelligence taking a breath |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115474413A true CN115474413A (en) | 2022-12-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211203952.4A Pending CN115474413A (en) | 2022-09-29 | 2022-09-29 | Radiating electric rack of intelligence taking a breath |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN115474413A (en) |
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| CN212085611U (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2020-12-04 | 苏州中锦电气成套科技有限公司 | Heat radiator for automatically controlled cabinet |
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| CN117578246A (en) * | 2024-01-15 | 2024-02-20 | 武汉恒际自动化控制有限公司 | Enclosed high-low voltage power distribution cabinet |
| CN117578246B (en) * | 2024-01-15 | 2024-04-09 | 武汉恒际自动化控制有限公司 | Enclosed high-low voltage power distribution cabinet |
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Application publication date: 20221213 |
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