CN115473983A - Motor, camera module and assembling method thereof - Google Patents

Motor, camera module and assembling method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN115473983A
CN115473983A CN202110657220.1A CN202110657220A CN115473983A CN 115473983 A CN115473983 A CN 115473983A CN 202110657220 A CN202110657220 A CN 202110657220A CN 115473983 A CN115473983 A CN 115473983A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor
electrical connection
profile
elastic member
electrically connected
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110657220.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
方银丽
洪超
阙嘉耀
严春琦
王斌
周济
谢义
王阳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo Sunny Opotech Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ningbo Sunny Opotech Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ningbo Sunny Opotech Co Ltd filed Critical Ningbo Sunny Opotech Co Ltd
Priority to CN202110657220.1A priority Critical patent/CN115473983A/en
Publication of CN115473983A publication Critical patent/CN115473983A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Motor Or Generator Frames (AREA)

Abstract

The assembling method of the camera module is used for uniformly finishing the assembling process of a photosensitive assembly and a motor in a module assembling factory so as to optimize the structural configuration of the camera module and improve the assembling efficiency of the camera module. Specifically, the camera module assembling method carries out modularized splitting on the motor and participates in a uniform assembling scheme of the camera module, so that the interior of the motor is convenient to clean and the structure of the motor is favorably optimized and adjusted.

Description

Motor, camera module and assembling method thereof
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of camera modules, in particular to a motor, a camera module and an assembling method of the camera module.
Background
With the popularization of mobile electronic devices, technologies related to camera modules applied to mobile electronic devices for assisting users in acquiring images (e.g., videos or images) have been rapidly developed and advanced.
The camera module comprises a circuit board, a photosensitive chip, a motor, an optical lens and other important components, wherein the motor is a driving element of the camera module and is used for driving an optical component in the camera module to move so as to achieve the purposes of optical focusing, optical anti-shake and the like. For example, in an image pickup module having an autofocus function, a motor is configured to drive an optical lens to move along an optical axis to perform autofocus.
In the existing packaging process of the camera module, a module factory purchases components such as a motor, an optical lens, a photosensitive chip and the like from different suppliers respectively, and packages the components to obtain a complete camera module. That is, in the existing packaging process of the camera module, the components such as the motor, the optical lens, and the photosensitive chip are provided by different suppliers, but the technical fields to which the components belong are different, the production environments are different, the requirements for the components are different, and the components need to be matched with each other to reduce the mutual interference. These reasons have led to the fact that the packaging process of current camera modules is relatively complicated, the industry chain length involved, and the cost of camera modules increase because of unnecessary assembly processes and parts.
Therefore, an optimized assembly method for a camera module is required.
Disclosure of Invention
One advantage of the present application is to provide a motor, a camera module and an assembling method thereof, which integrate the assembly of the motor into the assembly scheme of the camera module, so as to facilitate the optimization of the structure and the size design of the camera module, and improve the assembly efficiency and the efficiency of the camera module.
Another advantage of the present application is to provide a motor, a camera module and an assembling method thereof, wherein the assembling method splits the motor into a plurality of sub-modules and participates in an assembling scheme of the camera module, which is beneficial to reducing the number of the whole assembling processes of the camera module and improving the productivity and efficiency.
Still another advantage of the present application is to provide a motor, a camera module and an assembling method thereof, in which the structure of the motor is heterogeneous through an integral molding process to reduce the assembling difficulty and improve the assembling precision between the motor parts. In particular, in the present application, the motor base and the first elastic element are joined together by an integral molding process, so that the motor base forms the same support for mounting the first and second elastic elements, in such a way as to facilitate an increase in the uniformity of the mounting of the first and second elastic elements.
Other advantages and features of the present application will become apparent from the following description and may be realized by means of the instrumentalities and combinations particularly pointed out in the appended claims.
To achieve at least one of the above advantages, the present application provides a motor including:
a motor base including a base main body and a first elastic member integrally extending inward from an upper end portion of the base main body;
a second elastic member mounted at a lower end portion of the base main body;
a motor carrier mounted in a suspended manner between the first elastic element and the second elastic element, the motor carrier having a mounting cavity for mounting a lens group therein; and
and the coil and the magnet are oppositely arranged and used for driving the motor carrier to move.
In the motor according to the present application, the first elastic member is integrally formed with the base body through an injection molding process.
In the motor according to the present application, the base main body has a main body portion and at least two positioning posts extending upward from a corner region of the main body portion, and the first elastic element is integrally bonded to the at least two positioning posts through an injection molding process.
In the motor according to the present application, the at least two positioning columns include a first positioning column, a second positioning column, a third positioning column, and a fourth positioning column, wherein the first positioning column, the second positioning column, the third positioning column, and the fourth positioning column extend upward from four corner regions of the main body portion, respectively.
In the motor according to the present application, an upper surface of the first positioning column, an upper surface of the second positioning column, an upper surface of the third positioning column, and an upper surface of the fourth positioning column are at the same level.
In the motor according to the present application, a sectional dimension of the positioning column is gradually reduced from a lower end portion of the base main body toward an upper end portion of the base main body.
In the motor according to the present application, the base body has a mounting surface at a lower end portion thereof, the second elastic member is provided to the mounting surface, and the mounting surface is a flat surface.
In a motor according to the application, the first elastic element has a one-piece structure including a first integral profile, a first integral inner profile, and a first suspension structure extending between the first integral profile and the first integral inner profile, at least a portion of the first integral profile being integrally formed with the base body by an injection molding process.
In a motor according to the present application, the first elastic member has a split structure including a first elastic member and a second elastic member, the first elastic member includes a first half outline, a first half inner outline, and a first suspension arm extending between the first half outline and the first half inner outline, the second elastic member includes a second half outline, a second half inner outline, and a second suspension arm extending between the second half outline and the second half inner outline, wherein at least a portion of the first half outline and at least a portion of the second half outline are integrally formed with the base main body
In the motor according to the present application, the second elastic member has a split structure including a third elastic member and a fourth elastic member separated from each other, the third elastic member includes a third half-profile, and a third suspension arm extending between the third half-profile and the third half-profile, and the fourth elastic member includes a fourth half-profile, and a fourth suspension arm extending between the fourth half-profile and the fourth half-profile, wherein at least a portion of the third half-profile is mounted to the mounting surface, and at least a portion of the fourth half-profile is mounted to the mounting surface.
In the motor according to the present application, the motor base further includes at least two electrical connection terminals extending within the base body, wherein the coil is adapted to be electrically connected to a wiring board through the at least two electrical connection terminals and the second elastic member.
In the motor according to the present application, the at least two electrical connection terminals include a first electrical connection terminal and a second electrical connection terminal, the first electrical connection terminal and the second electrical connection terminal being located on the same side of the base main body.
In the motor according to the present application, the first circuit port of the coil is electrically connected to the third half inner profile of the third elastic member, the upper end portion of the first electrical connection terminal is electrically connected to the third half outer profile of the third elastic member, and the lower end portion of the first electrical connection terminal is adapted to be electrically connected to a circuit board; the second circuit port of the coil is electrically connected to the fourth half inner profile of the fourth elastic member, the upper end portion of the second electrical connection terminal is electrically connected to the fourth half outer profile of the fourth elastic member, and the lower end portion of the second electrical connection terminal is adapted to be electrically connected to the circuit board, in such a manner that the coil is adapted to be electrically connected to the circuit board through the at least two electrical connection terminals and the second elastic element.
In a motor according to the present application, the first elastic member has a split structure including a first elastic member and a second elastic member, the first elastic member including a first half outline, and a first suspension arm extending between the first half outline and the first half outline, the second elastic member including a second half outline, and a second suspension arm extending between the second half outline and the second half outline, wherein at least a portion of the first half outline and at least a portion of the second half outline are integrally formed with the base main body.
In a motor according to the present application, the second resilient element has a unitary structure including a second integral outer profile, a second integral inner profile, and a second suspension structure extending between the second integral outer profile and the second integral inner profile, wherein at least a portion of the second integral outer profile is mounted to the mounting surface.
In the motor according to the present application, the second elastic member has a split structure including a third elastic member and a fourth elastic member separated from each other, the third elastic member includes a third half-profile, and a third suspension arm extending between the third half-profile and the third half-profile, and the fourth elastic member includes a fourth half-profile, and a fourth suspension arm extending between the fourth half-profile and the fourth half-profile, wherein at least a portion of the third half-profile is mounted to the mounting surface, and at least a portion of the fourth half-profile is mounted to the mounting surface.
In the motor according to the present application, the motor base further includes at least two electrical connection terminals extending within the base body, wherein the coil is adapted to be electrically connected to a wiring board through the at least two electrical connection terminals and the first elastic member.
In the motor according to the present application, the at least two electrical connection terminals include a first electrical connection terminal and a second electrical connection terminal, the first electrical connection terminal and the second electrical connection terminal being located on the same side of the base main body.
In the motor according to the present application, the first circuit port of the coil is electrically connected to the first half inner profile of the first elastic member, the upper end portion of the first electrical connection terminal is electrically connected to the first half outer profile of the first elastic member, and the lower end portion of the first electrical connection terminal extends downward and is adapted to be electrically connected to the circuit board; the second circuit port of the coil is electrically connected to the second half outline of the second elastic member, the upper end portion of the second electrical connection terminal is electrically connected to the second half outline of the second elastic member, and the lower end portion of the second electrical connection terminal extends downward and is adapted to be electrically connected to the circuit board, in such a manner that the coil is adapted to be electrically connected to the circuit board through the at least two electrical connection terminals and the first elastic member.
In the motor according to the present application, the first elastic element has a one-piece structure including a first entire outer profile, a first entire inner profile, and a first suspended structure extending between the first entire outer profile and the first entire inner profile, at least a portion of the first entire outer profile being integrally formed with the base body by an injection molding process; the second resilient element has a unitary structure including a second integral outer profile, a second integral inner profile, and a second suspension structure extending between the second integral outer profile and the second integral inner profile, wherein at least a portion of the second integral outer profile is mounted to the mounting surface.
In the motor according to the present application, the motor base further includes at least two electrical connection terminals extending within the base body, wherein the coil is adapted to be electrically connected to a wiring board through the at least two electrical connection terminals, the first elastic member, and the second elastic member.
In the motor according to the present application, the at least two electrical connection terminals include a first electrical connection terminal and a second electrical connection terminal, an upper end portion of the first electrical connection terminal is electrically connected to a first entire outer contour of the first elastic element, an upper end portion of the second electrical connection terminal is electrically connected to a second entire inner contour of the second elastic element, and the first circuit port of the coil is electrically connected to the first entire inner contour of the first elastic element; the second circuit port of the coil is electrically connected to the second full inner profile of the second elastic element, the lower end portion of the first electrical connection terminal is electrically connected to the circuit board, and the lower end portion of the second electrical connection terminal is electrically connected to the circuit board, in such a manner that the coil is adapted to be electrically connected to the circuit board through the at least two electrical connection terminals, the first elastic element, and the second elastic element.
In the motor according to the present application, the electric connection terminal and the first elastic member have an integral structure, or the electric connection terminal and the second elastic member have an integral structure.
According to another aspect of the present application, there is also provided a camera module, which includes:
a photosensitive assembly;
the motor as described above mounted to the photosensitive assembly; and
the lens group is arranged in the installation cavity of the motor and is kept on a photosensitive path of the photosensitive assembly, and the lens group comprises at least one optical lens.
In the camera module according to the present application, the lens group is composed of the at least one optical lens, and the at least one optical lens is installed in the installation cavity of the motor carrier.
In the image pickup module according to the present application, the lens assembly further includes a lens barrel, and the at least one optical lens is mounted in the lens barrel.
According to another aspect of the present application, there is also provided an assembling method of a camera module, including:
providing a photosensitive assembly;
forming a motor base, wherein the motor base includes a base main body and a first elastic member integrally extending inward from an upper end portion of the base main body;
mounting the motor base on the photosensitive assembly;
mounting a motor carrier mounted with a lens group and a coil in the motor base in a flip-chip manner, wherein the upper end of the motor carrier abuts against the first elastic element;
mounting a second elastic element at a lower end of the motor base, wherein the lower end of the motor carrier abuts against the second elastic element, so that the motor carrier is suspended and clamped between the first elastic element and the second elastic element;
mounting a magnet corresponding to the coil on the motor base; and
and the motor shell is sleeved to encapsulate the magnet, the coil and the motor carrier in an encapsulation cavity formed by the motor shell and the motor base.
In an assembly method of a camera module according to an embodiment of the present application, forming a motor substrate includes: forming a base main body, wherein the base main body is provided with a main body part and at least two positioning columns extending upwards from the corner areas of the main body part; and fixing the first elastic element on the upper surfaces of the at least two positioning columns and integrally combining the first elastic element with the base main body through an injection molding process.
In the method for assembling the camera module according to the embodiment of the application, the substrate main body is formed by an injection molding process.
Further objects and advantages of the present application will become apparent from an understanding of the ensuing description and drawings.
These and other objects, features and advantages of the present application will become more fully apparent from the following detailed description, the accompanying drawings and the claims.
Drawings
The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present application will become more apparent by describing in more detail embodiments of the present application with reference to the attached drawings. The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the application and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the application. In the drawings, like reference numbers generally indicate like parts or steps.
Fig. 1 illustrates a perspective exploded view of a camera module according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 illustrates a schematic cross-sectional view of the camera module according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3A illustrates one of the schematic views of the motor of the camera module according to an embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 3B is a second schematic diagram of a motor of the camera module according to the embodiment of the present application
Fig. 4 illustrates a third schematic diagram of a motor of the camera module according to the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 illustrates a schematic diagram of an electrical connection terminal of the motor according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 6 illustrates a schematic diagram of a variant implementation of the first or second elastic element of the motor according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 7A to 7C are schematic views illustrating an assembling process of the camera module according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
Hereinafter, example embodiments according to the present application will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application and not all embodiments of the present application, and that the present application is not limited by the example embodiments described herein.
Summary of the application
As described above, in the conventional process for packaging a camera module, a module factory purchases components such as a motor, an optical lens, and a photo sensor chip from different suppliers, and packages the components to obtain a complete camera module. That is, in the existing packaging process of the camera module, the components such as the motor, the optical lens and the photo sensor chip are provided by different suppliers, but because the technical fields to which the components belong are different, the production environments are different, the requirements for the components are different, the components need to be matched with each other, and the interference between the components is reduced, which results in that the existing packaging process of the camera module is relatively complicated, the related industrial chain length is long, and the cost of the camera module is increased due to redundant assembly processes and parts.
More specifically, the motor is a relatively complex component of the various components of the camera module, but the manufacturing environment requires relatively low components. The dust-free class requirements of motor manufacturing plants are relatively low, with the environment of the plant having much more dust than the manufacturing plant of the optical lens or the light-sensitive chip. Therefore, when the module factory adopts the traditional packaging technology, namely, the assembled motor is purchased from the motor factory for packaging the camera module, the dust carried on the motor can cause serious dust pollution of the camera module.
Moreover, even if the motor is cleaned after being packaged as a standard component in a motor factory, dust may still be hidden inside the motor due to the complexity of the internal structure of the motor, and may escape from the inside of the motor and fall on the lens of the optical lens or the photosensitive surface of the photosensitive chip during the subsequent assembly process or the use process of the camera module, so that a black spot may exist in an image formed by the camera module, which may affect the imaging quality of the camera module.
In addition, with the development of mobile electronic devices, the camera module is increasingly developed towards large pixels, large apertures, light weight and thin thickness, which makes the requirements on the size and structure of the camera module higher and higher. However, since the motor exists in the form of a complete module in the camera module, which is an almost unchangeable variable in the size and structural design of the camera module, there are few module factories trying to optimize the structural and dimensional design of the camera module from the technical idea of optimizing the motor structure and assembly process.
In view of the above technical problems, the technical idea of the present application is that the assembly of the motor is integrated in the assembly scheme of the camera module, and the assembly process of the motor becomes a part of the module packaging process, so that the assembly process of the camera module can be optimized from the perspective of a longer industrial chain, and the assembly integration level and the assembly efficiency of the camera module are improved. That is, in splitting the motor into a plurality of sub-modules and participating in the assembly scheme of the camera module, the number of the whole assembly processes of the camera module is reduced in such a way, and the productivity and the efficiency are improved. Accordingly, under such a technical concept, the internal structure of the motor may also be heterogeneous through a packaging process to optimize the layout of components inside the motor.
Based on this, the present application provides a motor prepared by an integrated assembly process, comprising: a motor base including a base main body and a first elastic member integrally extending inward from an upper end portion of the base main body; a second elastic member mounted at a lower end portion of the base main body; a motor carrier mounted in a suspended manner between the first elastic element and the second elastic element, the motor carrier having a mounting cavity, the lens group being mounted in the mounting cavity; and a coil and a magnet which are used for driving the motor carrier to move and are oppositely arranged.
Based on this, the application provides a module of making a video recording that is prepared by integrated form assembly process, and it includes: a photosensitive assembly; a motor mounted to the photosensitive assembly; and a lens group held on a photosensitive path of the photosensitive assembly in a manner of being mounted on the motor, wherein the lens group includes at least one optical lens; wherein, the motor includes: a motor base including a base main body and a first elastic member integrally extending inward from an upper end portion of the base main body; a second elastic member mounted at a lower end portion of the base main body; a motor carrier mounted in a suspended manner between the first elastic element and the second elastic element, the motor carrier having a mounting cavity, the lens group being mounted in the mounting cavity; and a coil and a magnet which are used for driving the motor carrier to move and are oppositely arranged.
Based on this, this application still provides the method of assembling of a camera module, and it includes: providing a photosensitive assembly; forming a motor base, wherein the motor base includes a base main body and a first elastic member integrally extending inward from an upper end portion of the base main body; mounting the motor base on the photosensitive assembly; mounting a motor carrier mounted with a lens group and a coil in the motor base in a flip-chip manner, wherein the upper end of the motor carrier abuts against the first elastic element; mounting a second elastic element at a lower end of the motor base, wherein the lower end of the motor carrier abuts against the second elastic element, so that the motor carrier is suspended and clamped between the first elastic element and the second elastic element; mounting a magnet corresponding to the coil on the motor base; and a motor housing is externally sleeved to encapsulate the magnet, the coil and the motor carrier in an encapsulation cavity formed by the motor housing and the motor base.
Having described the general principles of the present application, various non-limiting embodiments of the present application will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Exemplary Camera Module
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a camera module according to an embodiment of the present application is illustrated, wherein the camera module is prepared based on an integrated assembly process (i.e., an assembly process of a motor is integrated in an assembly process of the camera module). Correspondingly, the camera module includes: the image sensor comprises a photosensitive assembly 10, a motor 20 mounted on the photosensitive assembly 10, and a lens group 30 held on a photosensitive path of the photosensitive assembly 10 in a manner of being mounted in the motor 20, wherein the motor 20 is used for driving the lens group 30 to move so as to adjust optical performance, such as automatic focusing, optical anti-shake, optical zooming, and the like.
Accordingly, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, in the embodiment of the present application, the photosensitive assembly 10 includes: the device comprises a circuit board 11, a photosensitive chip 12, a lens base 13 and a filter element 14, wherein the circuit board 11 is used as a mounting substrate of the photosensitive assembly 10. Specifically, the light sensing chip 12 is electrically connected to the circuit board 11 (for example, in an example, the light sensing chip 12 is mounted on the upper surface of the circuit board 11 and electrically connected to the circuit board 11 by a gold wire), so as to provide the control circuit and the electric energy required by the operation of the light sensing chip 12 through the circuit board 11.
The lens holder 13 is formed on the circuit board 11 for supporting other components, wherein the lens holder 13 has an optical window corresponding to at least a light sensing area of the light sensing chip 12. For example, in one particular example of the present application, the lens holder 13 is implemented as a separately molded plastic bracket that is attached to the surface of the circuit board 11 by an adhesive and is used to support other components. Of course, in other examples of the present application, the mirror base 13 can also be formed on the circuit board 11 in other manners, for example, the mirror base 13 is implemented as a molded mirror base 13 which is integrally formed on a predetermined position of the circuit board 11 through a molding process.
Further, in some specific examples of the present application, the filter element 14 may be mounted on the lens base 13, so that the filter element 14 is maintained on a photosensitive path of the photosensitive chip 12, so that, in a process that external light passes through the filter element 14 to reach the photosensitive chip 12, stray light in the external light can be filtered by the filter element 14 to improve imaging quality. It is worth mentioning that in other examples of the present application, the filter element 14 can also be mounted on the mirror base 13 in other ways, for example, a filter element holder is first provided on the mirror base 13, and then the filter element 14 is mounted on the filter element holder, that is, in this example, the filter element 14 can be indirectly mounted on the mirror base 13 through other supports. Of course, in other examples of the present application, the filter element 14 can also be installed at other positions of the image capturing module, for example, the filter element 14 is formed in the lens group 30 (for example, attached as a layer of filter film on a surface of one of the optical lenses of the lens group 30), and the present application is not limited thereto.
In order to increase the bottom strength of the photosensitive assembly 10, in some examples of the present application, the photosensitive assembly 10 further includes a reinforcing plate (not shown) disposed on the lower surface of the circuit board 11, for example, a steel plate may be disposed on the lower surface of the circuit board 11 to reinforce the strength of the circuit board 11 by the steel plate. Accordingly, the reinforcing plate may be configured to have a shape and a size conforming to the wiring board 11 to reinforce the entirety of the wiring board 11 after being stacked on the lower surface of the wiring board 11.
Further, in the example shown in fig. 1 and 2, the motor 20 is mounted on the upper surface of the mirror base 13, and it should be understood that in other examples of the present application, the motor 20 may also be mounted on other positions of the photosensitive assembly 10, for example, on the circuit board 11 or the reinforcing plate, which is not limited by the present application. In particular, in the embodiment of the present application, the assembly process of the motor 20 is completed during the assembly process of the camera module, that is, the motor 20 is disassembled into a plurality of parts and participates in the assembly process of the camera module, so that the overall structure and size of the motor 20 and the camera module are optimized. It will be appreciated that integrating the assembly process of the motor 20 into the assembly process of the camera module provides space and new possibilities for adjustment and optimization of the internal structure of the motor 20.
In the example illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, the motor 20 is implemented as an electromagnetic motor comprising a motor base 21 mounted to the mirror base 13. In particular, in the present embodiment, the structure of the motor base 21 is made heterogeneous. Specifically, as shown in fig. 3A, in this embodiment, the motor base 21 includes a base main body 211 and a first elastic member 22 integrally extending inward from an upper end portion of the base main body 211. That is, in the present embodiment, the base main body 211 and the first elastic member 22 have an integrated structure, so that the relative positional relationship between the base main body 211 and the first elastic member 22 can be fixed after being molded during the packaging of the motor 20.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3A, the motor 20 further includes: and a second elastic member 23 installed at a lower end portion of the base main body 211. That is, compared to the conventional motor, in the embodiment of the present application, the first elastic element 22 and the second elastic element 23 are simultaneously mounted on the motor base 21, or the first elastic element 22 and the second elastic element 23 are simultaneously mounted with reference to the motor base 21, so that the structural configuration is advantageous for improving the mounting uniformity between the first elastic element 22 and the second elastic element 23.
More specifically, in this embodiment, the base body 211 has a mounting surface at a lower end portion thereof, wherein the second elastic member 23 may be fixed to the mounting surface by means of heat staking or glue bonding, or the like.
In the process of manufacturing the camera module, the base main body 211 may be provided, wherein the base main body 211 has a main body portion 212 and at least two positioning pillars 213 extending upward from a corner region of the main body portion 212. Then, the first elastic element 22 is disposed on the at least two positioning pillars 213 such that the height position of the first elastic element 22 on the at least two positioning pillars 213 is determined, so that after the first elastic element 22 is integrally combined with the at least two positioning pillars 213 through an injection molding process, the relative position relationship between the base main body 211 and the first elastic element 22 can be fixed after being molded.
In a specific example, the substrate body 211 may be formed through an injection molding process, that is, the substrate body 211 is an injection molded part, so that a corresponding portion of an outer surface of the substrate body 211 may be implemented as a plane having a relatively high flatness. Preferably, in this specific example, the base body 211 may provide a flat mounting surface for the second elastic element 23 and simultaneously provide a flat mounting surface for the first elastic element 22, so that after the first elastic element 22 is integrally formed with the base body 211 through an injection molding process and the second elastic element 23 is fixed to the mounting surface through a hot riveting or bonding process, the first elastic element 22 and the second elastic element 23 have relatively high parallelism and consistency. That is, preferably, the upper surfaces of the at least two positioning pillars 213 are flat surfaces, and the mounting surface is a flat surface.
It should be noted that, in other examples of the present application, the first elastic element 22 may also be integrally formed with the base main body 211 in other manners, for example, the first elastic element 22 is directly integrally formed with the motor base 21 through an insert injection molding process, which is not limited by the present application. It should be noted that, in other examples of the present application, the motor base 21 and the mirror base 13 of the photosensitive assembly 10 may also have an integrated structure, for example, the motor base 21 and the mirror base 13 are integrally formed and attached to the upper surface of the circuit board 11 through an injection molding process, which is not limited in the present application.
Further, as shown in fig. 3A, the motor 20 further includes: a motor carrier 24 mounted in a suspended manner between the first elastic element 22 and the second elastic element 23; and a coil 25 and a magnet 26 which are used for driving the motor carrier 24 to move and are oppositely arranged, wherein the motor carrier 24 is provided with a mounting cavity 240, and the lens group 30 is mounted in the mounting cavity 240. In order to prevent the interior of the motor 20 from being contaminated and electromagnetically shielded, the motor 20 further includes a motor housing 27 for enclosing the motor base 21, the motor carrier 24 and the coil 25-magnet 26 pair, wherein the motor housing 27 has an opening corresponding to the lens group 30 to allow external imaging light to enter the interior of the camera module through the opening.
In the example illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, the coil 25 is formed by winding an enameled wire, and the coil 25 is shaped by hot air baking in the winding process. In a specific implementation, the coil 25 may be wound directly onto the motor carrier 24 or, alternatively, may be mounted to the carrier after being pre-formed. The magnet 26 is opposed to the coil 25, and provides a permanent magnetic field to the coil 25. In a specific implementation, the magnet 26 may be mounted on the motor base 21 or mounted on the outer housing, and the magnet 26 is disposed opposite to the coil 25.
It should be understood that, in other examples of the present application, the installation position relationship between the coil 25 and the magnet 26 may be adjusted, and the installation positions of the coil 25 and the magnet 26 may be interchanged, that is, the magnet 26 is installed on the motor carrier 24 and the coil 25 is installed on the motor base 21 or the motor housing 27, which is not limited by the present application.
More specifically, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, in the embodiment of the present application, the first elastic element 22 integrally formed with the motor base 21 through an injection molding process includes a positioning portion for positioning and a deformable portion capable of being deformed, wherein the deformable portion and the positioning portion are integrally formed and elastically connected, so that the deformable portion is deformable relative to the positioning portion when an external force is applied to the deformable portion. It should be understood that in the embodiment of the present application, the motor carrier 24 is suspended on the first elastic element 22, so that when the motor carrier 24 is displaced upward by the coil 25 and the magnet 26, the first elastic element 22 generates a reactive damping force to balance the electromagnetic force, so that the movement of the motor carrier 24 is smoother.
Accordingly, the second elastic element 23 mounted at the lower end of the base main body 211 includes a positioning portion for positioning and a deformable portion capable of being deformed, wherein the positioning portion is integrally formed with the deformable portion and is elastically connected to the deformable portion, so that the deformable portion can be deformed relative to the positioning portion when an external force is applied to the deformable portion. Accordingly, the second elastic member 23 serves to limit the position of the motor carrier 24, and particularly, when the motor carrier 24 is downwardly displaced by the coil 25 and the magnet 26, the second elastic member 23 generates a reaction damping force for balancing an electromagnetic force, so that the movement of the motor carrier 24 is more smooth.
In specific implementations, the first elastic element 22 may have an integrated structure or a split structure. When the first elastic element 22 has an integral structure, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, in this embodiment, the first elastic element 22 includes a first entire outer contour 221, a first entire inner contour 222, and a first suspension structure 223 extending between the first entire outer contour 221 and the first entire inner contour 222, wherein at least a portion of the first entire outer contour 221 is integrally formed with the base main body 211, and an upper end portion of the motor carrier 24 abuts against the first entire inner contour 222. Accordingly, the first entire outer contour 221 and the first entire inner contour 222 form the positioning portion, and the first suspension structure 223 forms the deformation portion. Also, in this embodiment, the first suspension structure 223 includes at least two spring wires extending between the first entire inner profile 222 and the first entire outer profile 221, so that the first entire inner profile 222 can move relative to the first entire outer profile 221 through the at least two spring wires.
Accordingly, when the first elastic element 22 has a one-piece structure, the first entire outer contour 221 and the first entire inner contour 222 are in the shape of a closed ring, for example, the first entire outer contour 221 is in the shape of a closed rectangle, and the first entire inner contour 222 is in the shape of a closed circle.
When the first elastic member 22 has a split structure, it includes a first elastic member and a second elastic member, the first elastic member includes a first half-outline, a first half-outline and a first suspension arm extending between the first half-outline and the first half-outline, the second elastic member includes a second half-outline, a second half-outline and a second suspension arm extending between the second half-outline and the second half-outline, the first half-outline and the second half-outline form the first full-outline 221, the first half-outline and the second half-outline form the first full-outline 222, wherein at least a portion of the first half-outline and at least a portion of the second half-outline are integrally formed with the base main body 211, and an upper end portion of the motor carrier 24 abuts against the first half-outline and the second half-outline.
Likewise, in the present embodiment, the second elastic element 23 may have a split structure or a single structure. When the second elastic element 23 has a one-piece structure, the second elastic element 23 includes a second entire outer profile 231, a second entire inner profile 232, and a second suspension structure 233 extending between the second entire outer profile 231 and the second entire inner profile 232, wherein at least a portion of the second entire outer profile 231 is mounted to the mounting surface. Accordingly, the second entire outer contour 231 and the second entire inner contour 232 form the positioning portion, and the second suspension structure 233 forms the deformation portion. Also, in this embodiment, the second suspension structure 233 comprises at least two spring wires extending between the second full inner profile 232 and the second full outer profile 231, such that the second full inner profile 232 is movable relative to the second full outer profile 231 by the at least two spring wires.
Accordingly, when the second elastic element 23 has a one-piece structure, the second entire outer contour 231 and the second entire inner contour 232 have a closed ring shape, for example, the second entire outer contour 231 has a closed rectangular shape, and the second entire inner contour 232 has a closed circular shape.
Accordingly, when the second elastic member 23 has a split structure, it includes a third elastic member 234 and a fourth elastic member 235, the third elastic member 234 includes a third half profile 2341, a third half inner profile 2342 and a third suspension arm 2343 extending between the third half profile 2341 and the third half inner profile 2342, the fourth elastic member 235 includes a fourth half profile 2351, a fourth half inner profile 2352 and a fourth suspension arm 2353 extending between the fourth half profile 2351 and the fourth half inner profile 2352, the third half profile 2341 and the fourth half outer profile 2351 form the second full outer profile 231, the third half inner profile 2342 and the fourth half inner profile 2352 form the second full inner profile 232, wherein at least a portion of the third half profile 2341 is mounted to the mounting surface 235, and at least a portion of the fourth half profile 2341 is mounted to the mounting surface 2352.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the first elastic member 22 and the second elastic member 23 have a thin-plate structure regardless of whether they have a split structure or a single structure. Quantitatively, the thickness dimension of the first elastic element 22 and the second elastic element 23 is between 30um and 60 um.
It is also worth mentioning that when the coil 25 is fixed to the peripheral wall of the motor carrier 24, the distance between the first full inner profile 222 of the first elastic element 22 and the second full inner profile 232 of the second elastic element 23 is preferably greater than the height dimension of the coil 25, so as to provide sufficient space for mounting the coil 25 on the motor carrier 24. Meanwhile, more preferably, the first overall profile 221 of the first elastic element 22 is higher than the first overall inner profile 222 of the first elastic element 22; and/or the second overall profile 231 of the second elastic element 23 is lower than the second overall profile 232 of the second elastic element 23, which configuration facilitates an increase in the driving stroke of the motor 20. That is, preferably, the distance between the first entire outer contour 221 of the first elastic element 22 and the second entire outer contour 231 of the second elastic element 23 is smaller than the distance between the first entire inner contour 222 of the first elastic element 22 and the second entire inner contour 232 of the second elastic element 23, and by such a size configuration, the driving stroke of the motor 20 is advantageously increased.
It should also be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, preferably, the lower surface of the second elastic element 23 is lower than the lower end surface of the motor carrier 24, and the upper surface of the first elastic element 22 is lower than the upper end surface of the motor carrier 24, so that the first elastic element 22 and the second elastic element 23 do not directly collide with other components, and the first elastic element 22 and the second elastic element 23 are prevented from being damaged.
In order to achieve electrical conduction of the coil 25, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, in this embodiment, the motor base 21 further includes at least two electrical connection terminals 214 extending within the base main body 211, wherein the coil 25 is electrically connected to the wiring board 11 through the at least two electrical connection terminals 214. That is, in the present embodiment, the motor base 21 further includes at least two electrical connection terminals 214 formed inside thereof, wherein the at least two electrical connection terminals 214 are used to conduct the coil 25 to the wiring board 11.
In particular, in the present embodiment, the configuration of the electrical connection terminal 214 is related to the configuration of the first elastic element 22 and the second elastic element 23.
In the first case, when the second elastic member 23 has a split structure (the first elastic member 22 may have an integral structure or a split structure), it is preferable that the electrical connection between the coil 25 and the wiring board 11 is achieved by the third elastic member 234 and the fourth elastic member 235 of the second elastic member 23 engaging with the at least two electrical connection terminals 214.
In a specific example in this case, the at least two electrical connection terminals 214 include a first electrical connection terminal 214 and a second electrical connection terminal 214, and preferably the first electrical connection terminal 214 and the second electrical connection terminal 214 are located on the same side of the substrate body 211. Specifically, as shown in fig. 3B, each of the electrical connection terminals 214 has an upper end portion and a lower end portion opposite to the upper end portion, wherein the upper end portion is used for electrically connecting to the second elastic element 23, and the lower end portion is exposed on the lower surface of the motor substrate 21 and is respectively used for electrically connecting to electrical connection terminals of other components.
Accordingly, in this specific example, the first circuit port of the coil 25 is electrically connected to the third half inner contour 2342 of the third elastic member 234, the upper end portion of the first electrical connection terminal 214 is electrically connected to the third half outer contour 2341 of the third elastic member 234 (e.g., by conductive paste or soldering), and the lower end portion of the first electrical connection terminal 214 is electrically connected to the wiring board 11 (e.g., by conductive paste or soldering); the second circuit port of the coil 25 is electrically connected to the fourth half inner profile 2352 of the fourth elastic member 235, the upper end portion of the second electrical connection terminal 214 is electrically connected to the fourth half outer profile 2351 of the fourth elastic member 235 (for example, by conductive paste or soldering), and the lower end portion of the second electrical connection terminal 214 is electrically connected to the circuit board 11 (for example, by conductive paste or soldering), in such a manner that the coil 25 is electrically connected to the circuit board 11 through the at least two electrical connection terminals 214 and the second elastic element 23, as shown in fig. 3B.
In a variant embodiment of this particular example, the second elastic element 23 may be integrally formed with the electrical connection terminal 214. For example, the at least two electrical connection terminals 214 are formed by co-molding and then bending, wherein the at least two electrical connection terminals 214 extend downward from the second elastic element 23 and form an included angle of about 90 ° with the second elastic element 23.
In the second case, when the first elastic member 22 has a split structure (the second elastic member 23 may be a split structure or a single structure), it is preferable that the electrical connection between the coil 25 and the wiring board 11 is achieved by the first elastic portion and the second elastic portion of the first elastic member 22 engaging the at least two electrical connection terminals 214.
In a specific example in this case, the at least two electrical connection terminals 214 include a first electrical connection terminal 214 and a second electrical connection terminal 214, and preferably the first electrical connection terminal 214 and the second electrical connection terminal 214 are located on the same side of the substrate body 211. Specifically, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, each of the electrical connection terminals 214 has an upper end portion and a lower end portion opposite to the upper end portion, wherein the upper end portion is used for electrically connecting to the first elastic element 22, and the lower end portion is exposed on the lower surface of the motor substrate 21 and is respectively used for electrically connecting to electrical connection terminals of other components.
Accordingly, in this specific example, the first circuit port of the coil 25 is electrically connected to the first half inner profile of the first elastic member, the upper end portion of the first electric connection terminal 214 is electrically connected to the first half outer profile of the first elastic member, and the lower end portion of the first electric connection terminal 214 extends downward and is electrically connected to the wiring board 11; the coil 25 is electrically connected to the wiring board 11 through the at least two electric connection terminals 214 and the first elastic member 22 by electrically connecting the second circuit port of the coil 25 to the second half outline of the second elastic member, electrically connecting the upper end portion of the second electric connection terminal 214 to the second half outline of the second elastic member, and electrically connecting the lower end portion of the second electric connection terminal 214 to the wiring board 11 by extending downward.
In a variant embodiment of this particular example, the first elastic element 22 may be integrally formed with the electrical connection terminal 214. When the first elastic element 22 and the at least two electrical connection terminals 214 have an integral structure, the half outlines of the two elastic parts (the first elastic part and the second elastic part) of the first elastic element 22 are first fixed with the at least two electrical connection terminals 214, for example, the electrical connection terminals 214 are first welded to the half outlines of the two elastic parts of the first elastic element 22, or the at least two electrical connection terminals 214 are integrally formed with the two elastic parts of the first elastic element 22 (for example, the electrical connection terminals 214 are formed by co-molding and bending, wherein the at least two electrical connection terminals 214 are fixedly connected to the lower side of the first elastic element 22 and are arranged at an angle of about 90 ° with the first elastic element 22); then, the assembly of the first elastic element 22 and the electrical connection terminal 214 is placed in a mold, and the base of the motor 20 is molded through an insert injection molding process.
It should be noted that in both the first and second cases, the coil 25 is electrically connected to the circuit board 11 by the first elastic element 22 alone or by the second elastic element 23 alone in cooperation with the at least two electrical connection terminals 214. Accordingly, the electrical connection between the coil 25 and the circuit board 11 can also be achieved by the first elastic element 22 and the second elastic element 23 simultaneously cooperating with the at least two electrical connection terminals 214, i.e. the third case.
In a specific example of the third case, the first elastic element 22 and the second elastic element 23 may have an integral structure at the same time. Accordingly, in this example, the at least two electrical connection terminals 214 include a first electrical connection terminal 214 and a second electrical connection terminal 214, an upper end portion of the first electrical connection terminal 214 is electrically connected to the first entire outer contour 221 of the first elastic element 22, an upper end portion of the second electrical connection terminal 214 is electrically connected to the second entire inner contour 232 of the second elastic element 23, and the first circuit port of the coil 25 is electrically connected to the first entire inner contour 222 of the first elastic element 22; the second circuit port of the coil 25 is electrically connected to the second overall inner contour 232 of the second elastic element 23, the lower end portion of the first electrical connection terminal 214 is electrically connected to the circuit board 11, and the lower end portion of the second electrical connection terminal 214 is electrically connected to the circuit board 11, in such a way that the coil 25 is adapted to be electrically connected to the circuit board 11 through the at least two electrical connection terminals 214, the first elastic element 22 and the second elastic element 23.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, in the embodiment of the present application, the lens group 30 includes a lens barrel 31 and at least one optical lens 32 installed in the lens barrel 31, wherein the lens barrel 31 of the lens group 30 is screwed into the installation cavity 240. That is, in one example, the lens barrel 31 has an external thread formed on an outer surface thereof, and the mounting cavity 240 has an internal thread formed therein, so that the lens group 30 is mounted in the mounting cavity 240 by mutual engagement between the external thread and the internal thread. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the resolution of the lens group 30 is proportional to the number of optical lenses 32, i.e., the higher the resolution, the greater the number of optical lenses 32. Therefore, preferably, in the embodiment of the present application, the lens group 30 includes a plurality of optical lenses 32, for example, 4, 5 or 6 optical lenses 32.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the type of the lens group 30 is not limited in the present application, and it can be implemented as an integral optical lens, and can also be implemented as a split lens group 30. Specifically, when the lens group 30 is implemented as an integral lens group 30, the lens barrel 31 has an integral structure, and a plurality of pieces of the optical lenses 32 are assembled within the lens barrel 31. When the lens assembly 30 is implemented as a split lens, the lens barrel 31 includes at least two barrel units, and a plurality of optical lenses 32 are respectively assembled in the at least two barrel units to form a plurality of lens units, and the lens units are assembled together by active alignment to form the lens assembly 30.
It is worth mentioning that in the embodiment of the present application, the aperture of the opening of the motor housing 27 is smaller than the outer diameter of the assembly formed by the lens group 30 and the motor carrier 24. It can be understood that, in the embodiment of the present application, the lens group 30 participates in the assembly process of the camera module before the motor housing 27, that is, in the embodiment of the present application, after the motor housing 27 is assembled on the outer side of the motor 20, the lens group 30 does not need to be installed in the installation cavity 240 of the motor carrier 24 through the opening, and therefore, the aperture of the opening of the motor housing 27 can be reduced. It can be understood that after the bore of the opening is reduced, the inside of the camera module is prevented from being entered by external dust and dirt. Preferably, in the embodiment of the present application, the aperture of the opening is smaller than or equal to the outer diameter of the lens group 30.
In addition to the functions of dust prevention and light entry, the motor housing 27 can prevent magnetic leakage from interfering with an external magnetic field. That is, the motor housing 27 can also function as a magnetic shield.
In summary, the camera module according to the embodiment of the present application is illustrated, wherein the camera module is manufactured by a special assembly process, and specifically, the assembly scheme of the camera module integrates the assembly of the motor 20 into the assembly process of the camera module, so as to reduce the number of the overall assembly processes of the camera module and improve the productivity and efficiency.
Fig. 7 illustrates a schematic diagram of a variant implementation of the first elastic element 22 or the second elastic element 23 of the motor 20 according to an embodiment of the present application. When the first elastic element 22 or the second elastic element 23 has a split structure, for example, in the example illustrated in fig. 1 to 4, the second elastic element 23 includes a third elastic part 234 and a fourth elastic part 235 separated from each other, a bridge 236 may be further provided between the third elastic part 234 and the fourth elastic part 235, as shown in fig. 6, wherein the bridge 236 and a third half inner profile 2342 of the third elastic part 234 and a fourth half inner profile 2352 of the fourth elastic part 235 are integrally molded to connect the third elastic part 234 and the fourth elastic part 235, so that the uniformity during the installation of the second elastic element 23 may be improved.
Accordingly, after the installation is completed, the bridge 236 may be cut, for example, by laser cutting, so as to obtain the third elastic member 234 and the fourth elastic member 235 which are separated from each other.
Assembling method of exemplary camera module
Fig. 7A to 7C are schematic diagrams illustrating an assembly process of the camera module according to an embodiment of the present application. Here, the assembly process illustrated in fig. 7A to 7C exemplifies the assembly of the image pickup module illustrated in fig. 1 to 5.
Specifically, the assembly process of the camera module comprises the following steps: firstly, a photosensitive assembly 10 is provided, wherein the photosensitive assembly 10 includes a circuit board 11, a photosensitive chip 12 electrically connected to the circuit board 11, and a lens holder 13 disposed on the circuit board 11. Specifically, a circuit board 11 may be provided first, and electronic components (e.g., capacitors, inductors, etc.) may be mounted on the circuit board 11 through SMT (Surface-mount Technology); then, mounting the photosensitive chip 12 in the middle area of the circuit board 11 and electrically connecting the photosensitive chip 12 to the circuit board 11 by means of gold wire bonding; further, the lens holder 13 is attached to the wiring board 11 by an adhesive.
Next, the motor base 21 having a heterogeneous structure is formed through an integral molding process. In one particular example, the process of forming the motor base 21 includes: first, a base main body 211 is formed, wherein the base main body 211 has a main body 212 and at least two positioning pillars 213 extending upward from corner regions of the main body 212. In a specific example, the substrate body 211 is formed by an injection molding process, that is, the substrate body 211 is an injection molded piece, so that a corresponding portion of an outer surface of the substrate body 211 can be implemented as a plane having a relatively high flatness. Preferably, in this specific example, the base body 211 may provide a flat mounting surface for the second elastic element 23 and simultaneously provide a flat mounting surface for the first elastic element 22, so that after the first elastic element 22 is integrally formed with the base body 211 through an injection molding process and the second elastic element 23 is fixed to the mounting surface through a hot riveting or bonding process, the first elastic element 22 and the second elastic element 23 have relatively high parallelism and consistency. That is, preferably, the upper surfaces of the at least two positioning pillars 213 are flat surfaces, and the mounting surface is a flat surface. Next, the first elastic element 22 is fixed on the upper surfaces of the at least two positioning pillars 213, and the first elastic element 22 is integrally combined with the substrate main body 211 through an injection molding process.
In this particular example, the first elastic element 22 has a one-piece structure including a first integral profile 221, a first integral internal profile 222, and a first suspension structure 223 extending between the first integral profile 221 and the first integral internal profile 222, at least a portion of the first integral profile 221 being integrally formed with the base body 211 by an injection molding process.
Correspondingly, the assembly process of the camera module further comprises: the motor base 21 is mounted on the photosensitive assembly 10. Then, the motor carrier 24 mounted with the lens group 30 and the coil 25 is mounted in the motor base 21 in a flip-chip manner, wherein an upper end portion of the motor carrier 24 abuts against the first elastic member 22. Next, a second elastic element 23 is mounted on a lower end portion of the motor base 21, wherein a lower end portion of the motor carrier 24 abuts against the second elastic element 23, so that the motor carrier 24 is suspended and interposed between the first elastic element 22 and the second elastic element 23.
Then, a magnet 26 corresponding to the coil 25 is mounted on the motor base 21. Next, a motor case 27 is externally fitted to enclose the magnets 26, the coils 25, and the motor carrier 24 in an enclosure formed by the motor case 27 and the motor base 21.
In summary, the method for assembling the camera module according to the embodiment of the present application is clarified, and the assembly of the motor 20 is integrated into the assembly scheme of the camera module, so as to facilitate the optimization of the structure and the size design of the camera module, and improve the assembly efficiency and the efficiency of the camera module. In addition, the assembly method splits the motor 20 into a plurality of submodules and participates in the assembly scheme of the camera module, which is beneficial to reducing the number of the whole assembly processes of the camera module and improving the productivity and efficiency.
It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the embodiments of the invention described above and shown in the drawings are given by way of example only and are not limiting of the invention. The objects of the invention have been fully and effectively accomplished. The functional and structural principles of the present invention have been shown and described in the embodiments, and any variations or modifications may be made to the embodiments of the present invention without departing from the principles described.

Claims (29)

1. A motor, comprising:
a motor base including a base main body and a first elastic member integrally extending inward from an upper end portion of the base main body;
a second elastic member mounted at a lower end portion of the base main body;
a motor carrier mounted in a suspended manner between the first elastic element and the second elastic element, the motor carrier having a mounting cavity for mounting a lens group therein; and
and the coil and the magnet are oppositely arranged and used for driving the motor carrier to move.
2. The motor of claim 1, wherein the first elastic element is integrally formed with the base body through an injection molding process.
3. The motor as claimed in claim 2, wherein the base body has a main body portion and at least two positioning posts extending upward from corner regions of the main body portion, and the first elastic element is integrally bonded to the at least two positioning posts by an injection molding process.
4. The motor as claimed in claim 3, wherein the at least two positioning posts include a first positioning post, a second positioning post, a third positioning post and a fourth positioning post, wherein the first positioning post, the second positioning post, the third positioning post and the fourth positioning post respectively extend upward from four corner regions of the main body portion.
5. The motor as claimed in claim 4, wherein the upper surfaces of the first positioning column, the second positioning column, the third positioning column and the fourth positioning column are at the same level.
6. The motor of claim 3, wherein the positioning posts have a cross-sectional dimension that gradually decreases from the lower end of the base body to the upper end of the base body.
7. The motor according to claim 2, wherein the base body has a mounting surface at a lower end portion thereof, the second elastic member being provided to the mounting surface, the mounting surface being a flat surface.
8. The motor of claim 7, wherein the first resilient element has a unitary structure including a first integral outer profile, a first integral inner profile, and a first suspension structure extending between the first integral outer profile and the first integral inner profile, at least a portion of the first integral outer profile being integrally formed with the base body by an injection molding process.
9. The motor of claim 7, wherein the first resilient element has a split structure including a first resilient component including a first half outline, a first half inner outline, and first suspension arms extending between the first half outline and the first half inner outline, and a second resilient component including a second half outline, a second half inner outline, and second suspension arms extending between the second half outline and the second half inner outline, wherein at least a portion of the first half outline and at least a portion of the second half outline are integrally formed with the base body.
10. The motor as claimed in claim 8 or 9, wherein the second elastic member has a split structure including a third elastic member and a fourth elastic member separated from each other, the third elastic member including a third half-profile, a third half-profile and a third cantilever arm extending between the third half-profile and the third half-profile, and the fourth elastic member including a fourth half-profile, a fourth half-profile and a fourth cantilever arm extending between the fourth half-profile and the fourth half-profile, wherein at least a portion of the third half-profile is mounted to the mounting surface and at least a portion of the fourth half-profile is mounted to the mounting surface.
11. The motor of claim 10, wherein the motor base further comprises at least two electrical connection terminals extending within the base body, wherein the coil is adapted to be electrically connected to a circuit board through the at least two electrical connection terminals and the second resilient element.
12. The motor of claim 11, wherein the at least two electrical connection terminals comprise a first electrical connection terminal and a second electrical connection terminal, the first electrical connection terminal and the second electrical connection terminal being located on a same side of the base body.
13. The motor according to claim 12, wherein the first circuit port of the coil is electrically connected to the third half inner profile of the third elastic member, an upper end portion of the first electrical connection terminal is electrically connected to the third half outer profile of the third elastic member, and a lower end portion of the first electrical connection terminal is adapted to be electrically connected to a circuit board; the second circuit port of the coil is electrically connected to the fourth half inner profile of the fourth elastic member, the upper end portion of the second electrical connection terminal is electrically connected to the fourth half outer profile of the fourth elastic member, and the lower end portion of the second electrical connection terminal is adapted to be electrically connected to the circuit board, in such a manner that the coil is adapted to be electrically connected to the circuit board through the at least two electrical connection terminals and the second elastic element.
14. The motor of claim 7, wherein the first resilient element has a split structure including a first resilient component including a first half outline, a first half inner outline, and first suspension arms extending between the first half outline and the first half inner outline, and a second resilient component including a second half outline, a second half inner outline, and second suspension arms extending between the second half outline and the second half inner outline, wherein at least a portion of the first half outline and at least a portion of the second half outline are integrally formed with the base body.
15. The motor of claim 14, wherein the second resilient element has a unitary structure including a second integral outer profile, a second integral inner profile, and a second suspension structure extending between the second integral outer profile and the second integral inner profile, wherein at least a portion of the second integral outer profile is mounted to the mounting surface.
16. The motor as claimed in claim 14, wherein the second elastic member has a split structure including a third elastic member and a fourth elastic member separated from each other, the third elastic member including a third half outer profile, a third half inner profile, and third cantilever arms extending between the third half outer profile and the third half inner profile, and the fourth elastic member including a fourth half outer profile, a fourth half inner profile, and fourth cantilever arms extending between the fourth half outer profile and the fourth half inner profile, wherein at least a portion of the third half outer profile is mounted to the mounting surface and at least a portion of the fourth half outer profile is mounted to the mounting surface.
17. The motor according to claim 15 or 16, wherein the motor base further comprises at least two electrical connection terminals extending within the base body, wherein the coil is adapted to be electrically connected to a circuit board through the at least two electrical connection terminals and the first elastic element.
18. The motor of claim 17, wherein the at least two electrical connection terminals comprise a first electrical connection terminal and a second electrical connection terminal, the first electrical connection terminal and the second electrical connection terminal being located on a same side of the base body.
19. The motor of claim 18, wherein the first circuit port of the coil is electrically connected to the first half of the inner contour of the first elastic member, the upper end portion of the first electrical connection terminal is electrically connected to the first half of the outer contour of the first elastic member, and the lower end portion of the first electrical connection terminal extends downward and is adapted to be electrically connected to the circuit board; the second circuit port of the coil is electrically connected to the second half outline of the second elastic member, the upper end portion of the second electrical connection terminal is electrically connected to the second half outline of the second elastic member, and the lower end portion of the second electrical connection terminal extends downward and is adapted to be electrically connected to the circuit board, in such a manner that the coil is adapted to be electrically connected to the circuit board through the at least two electrical connection terminals and the first elastic member.
20. The motor of claim 7, wherein the first resilient element has a unitary structure including a first integral outer profile, a first integral inner profile, and a first suspension structure extending between the first integral outer profile and the first integral inner profile, at least a portion of the first integral outer profile being integrally formed with the base body by an injection molding process; the second resilient element has a unitary structure including a second integral outer profile, a second integral inner profile, and a second suspension structure extending between the second integral outer profile and the second integral inner profile, wherein at least a portion of the second integral outer profile is mounted to the mounting surface.
21. The motor of claim 20, wherein the motor base further comprises at least two electrical connection terminals extending within the base body, wherein the coil is adapted to be electrically connected to a wiring board through the at least two electrical connection terminals, the first resilient element, and the second resilient element.
22. The motor of claim 21, wherein the at least two electrical connection terminals include a first electrical connection terminal and a second electrical connection terminal, an upper end portion of the first electrical connection terminal is electrically connected to the first full outer profile of the first elastic member, an upper end portion of the second electrical connection terminal is electrically connected to the second full inner profile of the second elastic member, and the first circuit port of the coil is electrically connected to the first full inner profile of the first elastic member; the second circuit port of the coil is electrically connected to the second overall inner profile of the second elastic element, the lower end portion of the first electrical connection terminal is electrically connected to the circuit board, and the lower end portion of the second electrical connection terminal is electrically connected to the circuit board, in such a manner that the coil is adapted to be electrically connected to the circuit board through the at least two electrical connection terminals, the first elastic element, and the second elastic element.
23. The motor according to any one of claims 11, 17 or 21, wherein the electrical connection terminal has an integral structure with the first elastic member, or the electrical connection terminal has an integral structure with the second elastic member.
24. The utility model provides a module of making a video recording which characterized in that includes:
a photosensitive assembly;
a motor according to any one of claims 1 to 23 mounted to the photosensitive assembly; and
the lens group is arranged in the installation cavity of the motor and is kept on a photosensitive path of the photosensitive assembly, and the lens group comprises at least one optical lens.
25. The camera module of claim 24, wherein the lens assembly is comprised of the at least one optical lens mounted within a mounting cavity of the motor carrier.
26. The camera module of claim 24, wherein the lens assembly further comprises a barrel, the at least one optical lens being mounted within the barrel.
27. An assembling method of a camera module is characterized by comprising the following steps:
providing a photosensitive assembly;
forming a motor base, wherein the motor base includes a base main body and a first elastic member integrally extending inward from an upper end portion of the base main body;
mounting the motor base on the photosensitive assembly;
mounting a motor carrier mounted with a lens group and a coil in the motor base in a flip-chip manner, wherein the upper end of the motor carrier abuts against the first elastic element;
mounting a second elastic element at a lower end of the motor base, wherein the lower end of the motor carrier abuts against the second elastic element, so that the motor carrier is suspended and clamped between the first elastic element and the second elastic element;
mounting a magnet corresponding to the coil on the motor base; and
and the motor shell is sleeved to encapsulate the magnet, the coil and the motor carrier in an encapsulation cavity formed by the motor shell and the motor base.
28. The method of assembling a camera module of claim 27, wherein forming a motor base comprises:
forming a base main body, wherein the base main body is provided with a main body part and at least two positioning columns extending upwards from the corner areas of the main body part;
fixing the first elastic element on the upper surfaces of the at least two positioning columns and integrally combining the first elastic element with the substrate main body through an injection molding process.
29. The method of assembling a camera module of claim 28, wherein the base body is formed by an injection molding process.
CN202110657220.1A 2021-06-11 2021-06-11 Motor, camera module and assembling method thereof Pending CN115473983A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110657220.1A CN115473983A (en) 2021-06-11 2021-06-11 Motor, camera module and assembling method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110657220.1A CN115473983A (en) 2021-06-11 2021-06-11 Motor, camera module and assembling method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115473983A true CN115473983A (en) 2022-12-13

Family

ID=84363848

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110657220.1A Pending CN115473983A (en) 2021-06-11 2021-06-11 Motor, camera module and assembling method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN115473983A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20160373000A1 (en) * 2014-02-27 2016-12-22 Lg Innotek Co., Ltd. Lens Driving Motor
CN106973202A (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-07-21 信利光电股份有限公司 A kind of camera module and Defrost method
CN110958374A (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-04-03 东莞市亚登电子有限公司 Multi-axis optical anti-shake focusing device, camera module and electronic equipment
CN110967783A (en) * 2019-04-18 2020-04-07 华为技术有限公司 Motor assembly for driving liquid lens, camera module and electronic equipment

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20160373000A1 (en) * 2014-02-27 2016-12-22 Lg Innotek Co., Ltd. Lens Driving Motor
CN106973202A (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-07-21 信利光电股份有限公司 A kind of camera module and Defrost method
CN110967783A (en) * 2019-04-18 2020-04-07 华为技术有限公司 Motor assembly for driving liquid lens, camera module and electronic equipment
CN110958374A (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-04-03 东莞市亚登电子有限公司 Multi-axis optical anti-shake focusing device, camera module and electronic equipment

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR101825731B1 (en) Camera lens module with structure for optical image stabilization
CN113608321B (en) Lens driving device
WO2021135185A1 (en) Optical zoom motor, camera device and mobile terminal
US20070110424A1 (en) Camera module
CN112904642B (en) Lens moving device
CN110663000B (en) Lens driving device, camera module, and optical device
CN114839825A (en) Lens driving device, camera module and optical apparatus
CN113759633A (en) Lens driving device, camera module and optical equipment
US20220113456A1 (en) Camera module
CN115473983A (en) Motor, camera module and assembling method thereof
CN214795372U (en) Camera motor, camera and electronic device
CN115473982A (en) Motor, camera module and assembling method thereof
CN115473981A (en) Motor, camera module and assembling method thereof
CN214751042U (en) Actuator, lens module and electronic equipment
CN115473979A (en) Motor, camera module and assembling method thereof
CN113325543A (en) Camera motor, camera and electronic device
CN115706503A (en) Motor assembly for driving lens assembly and camera module
CN218678791U (en) Position control assembly and voice coil motor
CN115484359B (en) Lens assembly, camera module and assembly method thereof
CN115379077A (en) Camera module and assembling method thereof
CN216748244U (en) Three-axis automatic focusing anti-shake periscope motor
CN115473978B (en) Lens assembly, camera module and assembly method thereof
CN209358634U (en) Photographic device
CN117518390A (en) Optical drive assembly and camera module
CN117518391A (en) Optical drive assembly and camera module

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination