CN115471997B - Photoacoustic conversion method, system, equipment and storage medium for blind people - Google Patents

Photoacoustic conversion method, system, equipment and storage medium for blind people Download PDF

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CN115471997B
CN115471997B CN202211074451.0A CN202211074451A CN115471997B CN 115471997 B CN115471997 B CN 115471997B CN 202211074451 A CN202211074451 A CN 202211074451A CN 115471997 B CN115471997 B CN 115471997B
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intensity
lamp
acquiring
signal lamp
color
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CN115471997A (en
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周元东
韩韶峰
丁善辉
周高莹
周家为
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Hunan Jieli Tai Technology Co ltd
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Hunan Jieli Tai Technology Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/005Traffic control systems for road vehicles including pedestrian guidance indicator
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/09Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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Abstract

The application relates to the field of photo-acoustic conversion, in particular to a photo-acoustic conversion method, a photo-acoustic conversion system, photo-acoustic conversion equipment and a storage medium for blind persons, wherein the photo-acoustic conversion method comprises the steps of obtaining a motion track of the blind persons; judging whether the blind person passes through the sidewalk or not based on the motion trail; if the blind person passes through the sidewalk, acquiring the position distance of the sidewalk nearest to the blind person; judging whether the position distance is smaller than a preset distance or not; if the position distance is smaller than the preset distance, acquiring the color of the signal lamp; and acquiring sound information based on the color of the signal lamp so that the blind person can pass through the signal lamp based on the sound information. According to the color of the signal lamp, sound information is generated, and the blind person can determine whether the blind person can pass through the signal lamp currently according to the sound information, so that trip safety of the blind person is guaranteed. And moreover, a special intersection can be identified, and the blind person is guided to safely cross the road when the signal lamp is in a non-working state.

Description

Photoacoustic conversion method, system, equipment and storage medium for blind people
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of photogeneration conversion, and in particular, to a photoacoustic conversion method, system, device and storage medium for blind persons.
Background
Blind people are a weak group, and have a lot of inconvenience in life due to vision defects. For example, when the vehicle travels alone, the vehicle avoids an obstacle, or when the vehicle is at a signal intersection, the color of the signal is not known, so that the vehicle passes through a road according to the indication of the signal.
In the related art, the blind person mainly guides the blind person through the guide dog when the blind person passes through the road, and the blind person can be led to pass through the road by the guide dog according to the color of the signal lamp.
Aiming at the related technology, the guide dogs have long training period and can not ensure that all dogs can be successfully trained due to the need of early training, and can not be widely popularized in all the lives of the blind people to assist the blind people to cross the road. In addition, special conditions exist on part of roads, and the guide dogs cannot adapt to the traffic lights on special road sections to guide the blind to pass.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to safely assist the blind in passing through crosswalks, the present application provides a photoacoustic conversion method, system, apparatus, and storage medium for the blind.
The photoacoustic conversion method, system, equipment and storage medium for the blind adopt the following technical scheme:
a photoacoustic conversion method for blind people, comprising:
acquiring a motion track of the blind person;
judging whether the blind person passes through the sidewalk or not based on the motion trail;
if the blind person passes through the sidewalk, acquiring the position distance of the sidewalk nearest to the blind person;
judging whether the position distance is smaller than a preset distance or not;
if the position distance is smaller than the preset distance, acquiring the color of the signal lamp;
and acquiring sound information based on the color of the signal lamp so that the blind person can pass through the signal lamp based on the sound information.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the blind person goes out, whether can pass through the pavement according to the orbit of blind person's trip, if can pass through, when being less than the preset distance according to the distance between blind person and the pavement, go again to acquire the colour of signal lamp, according to the colour of signal lamp, generate sound information, the blind person can confirm whether can pass through the signal lamp at present according to sound information, guarantee the trip safety of blind person.
Optionally, the obtaining the motion trail of the blind includes:
acquiring a starting position and an ending position of the blind person;
and acquiring the movement track of the blind person based on the starting position and the ending position.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the blind person goes out, the position wanted by the blind person can be input in a voice mode, then a movement track is generated according to the current position and the wanted destination position of the blind person, and the blind person goes to the destination according to the movement track.
Optionally, the determining whether the blind person passes through the sidewalk based on the motion trail includes:
acquiring the position of a signal lamp;
judging whether the signal lamp position is on the motion track or not based on the motion track;
if the blind person is positioned on the motion trail, the blind person passes through the sidewalk;
if the blind person is not positioned on the moving track, the blind person cannot pass through the sidewalk.
By adopting the technical scheme, whether a signal lamp exists on the motion track or not is obtained according to the motion track generated by the initial position and the final position, if so, the blind person can pass through the sidewalk, and if not, the blind person can not pass through the sidewalk. By combining the movement track with the signal lamp position, whether the blind passes through the signal lamp or not can be judged, and the walking route is planned in advance.
Optionally, the acquiring the sound information based on the color of the signal lamp includes:
judging whether the color of the signal lamp is yellow or not based on the color of the signal lamp;
if the color of the signal lamp is not yellow, judging whether the color of the signal lamp is green;
if the color of the signal lamp is green, acquiring sound information as traffic information;
if the signal lamp is red, the acquired sound information is the traffic prohibition information.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the blind person is positioned at the intersection of the crosswalk, the color of the signal lamp is obtained, if the color of the signal lamp is not yellow, whether the color of the signal lamp is green or not is judged, if the color of the signal lamp is green, the traffic can be realized, and if the color of the signal lamp is not green, the traffic is forbidden. And acquiring sound information according to the color of the signal lamp to guide the blind person to pass through the road, so that the blind person can safely pass through the road.
Optionally, if the color of the signal lamp is yellow, the method further includes:
acquiring the current time;
judging whether the time is a preset time period or not based on the current time;
if the time is in the preset time period, the flicker time of the yellow lamp is obtained;
judging whether the flicker time is larger than a preset time period or not;
if the flicker time is not greater than the preset time, acquiring sound information based on the color of the signal lamp;
if the flicker time is longer than the preset time, acquiring the intensity of the car lamp;
and acquiring sound information based on the intensity of the car lamp.
By adopting the technical scheme, if the color of the signal lamp is yellow, whether the current signal lamp exists in the signal lamp of the special road section is judged, the current time is acquired first, if the current time is in the preset time period, whether the flicker time according to the yellow lamp is longer than the preset time or not is judged, if the flicker time according to the yellow lamp is longer than the preset time, the signal lamp which is in the special road section is judged, and if the flicker time is longer than the preset time, the signal lamp which is in the special road section is judged, and the passenger can pass through the pavement only by judging that no vehicle exists. If the road is not a special road section, the sound information is acquired according to the color of the signal lamp, and the pedestrian crosswalk is passed according to the sound information. The situation that the road cannot be passed due to continuous waiting caused by the yellow lamp in the special road section is prevented.
Optionally, based on the vehicle light intensity, acquiring the sound information includes:
judging whether the intensity of the car light is zero or not based on the intensity of the car light;
if the intensity of the car light is zero, acquiring the sound information as the traffic information;
if the intensity of the car light is not zero, judging whether the intensity of the car light is enhanced or not;
if the intensity of the car lamp is enhanced, acquiring sound information as traffic prohibition information;
and if the intensity of the car lamp is unchanged, acquiring sound information as the traffic information.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the intensity of the car lamp is zero, the car lamp indicates that no car exists at the current intersection, the car can pass through the road, if the intensity of the car lamp is not zero, the car lamp is judged whether to strengthen, if the intensity of the car lamp is strengthening, the car lamp indicates that the car is provided with the car and the car is running towards the intersection, so that the traffic is forbidden, and if the intensity of the car lamp is unchanged, the car is stopped in situ and does not move, and the pedestrian crosswalk can be achieved.
Optionally, the determining whether the intensity of the vehicle lamp is enhanced includes:
acquiring the intensity of the car light at the previous moment and the intensity of the car light at the next moment;
obtaining a lamp intensity difference value based on the lamp intensity at the previous moment and the lamp intensity at the next moment;
judging whether the intensity difference value of the car lamp is larger than zero or not;
if the intensity difference of the car light is larger than zero, the intensity of the car light is enhanced;
and if the car light intensity difference value is equal to zero, the car light intensity is unchanged.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, according to the car light intensity of two moments, obtain car light intensity difference, if car light intensity difference is greater than zero, represent car light intensity reinforcing, if car light intensity difference is zero, represent that car light intensity is unchanged, the car is stopped in place.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a photoacoustic conversion system for the blind, which adopts the following technical scheme:
a photoacoustic conversion system for blind persons, comprising:
the first acquisition module is used for acquiring the movement track of the blind person;
the judging module is used for judging whether the blind person passes through the sidewalk or not based on the motion trail;
the second acquisition module is used for acquiring the position distance between the blind person and the sidewalk if the blind person passes through the sidewalk;
the second judging module is used for judging whether the position distance is smaller than a preset distance or not;
the third acquisition module is used for acquiring the color of the signal lamp if the position distance is smaller than the preset distance;
and the fourth acquisition module is used for acquiring sound information based on the color of the signal lamp so that the blind person can pass through the signal lamp based on the sound information.
By adopting the technical scheme, after the first acquisition module acquires the motion track of the blind person, the first judgment module judges whether the blind person passes through the pedestrian crossing, the second acquisition module acquires the position distance between the blind person and the pedestrian crossing when the blind person passes through the pedestrian crossing, the second judgment module judges whether the position distance is smaller than the preset distance, the third acquisition module acquires the color of the signal lamp when the position distance is smaller than the preset distance, and the fourth acquisition module acquires a sound information system according to the color of the signal lamp and guides the blind person to pass through the road according to the sound information. The blind person can confirm whether the signal lamp can be passed through at present according to the sound information, and the trip safety of the blind person is ensured.
In a third aspect, the present application provides a terminal device, which adopts the following technical scheme:
a terminal device comprising a memory, a processor, the memory storing a computer program executable on the processor, the processor employing the method of any of the preceding claims when the computer program is loaded and executed by the processor.
By adopting the technical scheme, the computer program is generated by the method and is stored in the memory to be loaded and executed by the processor, so that the terminal equipment is manufactured according to the memory and the processor, and the use is convenient.
In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a computer readable storage medium, which adopts the following technical scheme:
a computer readable storage medium having a computer program stored therein, the computer program, when loaded and executed by a processor, employing a photoacoustic conversion method for blind persons as described above.
By adopting the technical scheme, the computer program is generated by the photoacoustic conversion method for the blind person and is stored in the computer readable storage medium to be loaded and executed by the processor, and the computer program is convenient to read and store by the computer readable storage medium.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
when the blind person goes out, whether the blind person can pass through the sidewalk or not is determined according to the travel track of the blind person, if the blind person can pass through the sidewalk, the color of the signal lamp is obtained according to the fact that the distance between the blind person and the sidewalk is smaller than the preset distance, sound information is generated according to the color of the signal lamp, and whether the blind person can pass through the signal lamp at present or not can be determined according to the sound information, so that the travel safety of the blind person is guaranteed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of one implementation of a photoacoustic conversion method for blind people according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of one implementation of a photoacoustic conversion method for the blind according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart of one embodiment of a photoacoustic conversion method for blind people according to the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart of one implementation of a photoacoustic conversion method for the blind according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic flow chart of a photoacoustic conversion method for blind people according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic flow chart of a photoacoustic conversion method for blind people according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic flow chart of one implementation of a photoacoustic conversion method for blind people according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is a system block diagram of an photoacoustic conversion system for blind persons according to an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. a first acquisition module; 2. a first judgment module; 3. a second acquisition module; 4. a second judging module; 5. a third acquisition module; 6. and a fourth acquisition module.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In this application, a photoacoustic conversion method for the blind is applied to a photoacoustic conversion apparatus for the blind, which can be worn on the blind, and a headset is connected to the apparatus, and the headset is used to play the acquired sound information.
The embodiment of the application discloses a photoacoustic conversion method for blind people, referring to fig. 1, comprising the following steps:
s100, obtaining the motion trail of the blind person.
Specifically, the movement track of the blind person is a route which the blind person passes through when traveling. The motion trail can be determined according to a route generated by the navigation system, and the motion trail is generated according to the current position of the blind person and the to-be-moved end position.
S110, judging whether the blind person passes through the sidewalk or not based on the motion trail.
Specifically, the fact that the blind person passes through the pavement indicates that the blind person needs to pass through the pavement, whether the blind person needs to pass through the pavement or not can be obtained from the movement track, and if the movement track needs to traverse the pavement, the blind person can pass through the pavement.
And S120, if the blind person passes through the sidewalk, acquiring the position distance of the sidewalk nearest to the blind person.
Specifically, the blind person may pass through a plurality of sidewalks from the starting point to the end point, and the position distance is the distance between the current position of the blind person and the nearest sidewalk.
S130, judging whether the position distance is smaller than a preset distance.
Specifically, the preset distance is the nearest distance for obtaining the color of the signal lamp, the blind person cannot walk too fast due to the restriction of the sight line, if the color of the signal lamp is obtained at a place far away from the blind person, the color of the signal lamp is likely to change after the blind person walks past, so when the blind person walks close to the crosswalk, the color of the signal lamp is obtained, for example, when the blind person walks 1 meter away from the crosswalk, the blind person does not need too long time even if the blind person walks 1 meter away.
And S140, if the position distance is smaller than the preset distance, acquiring the color of the signal lamp.
Specifically, the signal lamp sets up at the passerby, and the pedestrian passes the pavement according to the colour of signal lamp.
And if the position distance is greater than or equal to the preset distance, the device does not act.
And S150, acquiring sound information based on the color of the signal lamp so that the blind person can pass through the signal lamp based on the sound information.
Specifically, the sound information is a voice preset in advance, for example, the voice which can pass is played when passing, and the voice which can pass is played when passing is forbidden.
The implementation principle of the photoacoustic conversion method for the blind in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the blind person goes out, whether the blind person can pass through the sidewalk or not is determined according to the travel track of the blind person, if the blind person can pass through the sidewalk, the color of the signal lamp is obtained according to the fact that the distance between the blind person and the sidewalk is smaller than the preset distance, sound information is generated according to the color of the signal lamp, and whether the blind person can pass through the signal lamp at present or not can be determined according to the sound information, so that the travel safety of the blind person is guaranteed.
Referring to fig. 2, the acquiring the motion trail of the blind includes:
s200, acquiring the initial position and the final position of the blind person.
Specifically, the position of the blind can be obtained through positioning, the end position of the blind can be obtained through voice input, and after the initial position and the end position of the blind are obtained, a motion track from the initial position to the end position closest to the initial position is generated, wherein the motion track comprises signal lamps to be passed through, roads to be passed through, road names and the like. The generation of the motion profile may be generated from a navigation system.
S210, acquiring a movement track of the blind person based on the initial position and the end position.
The implementation principle of the embodiment of the application for acquiring the motion trail of the blind is as follows: when the blind person goes out, the position wanted by the blind person can be input in a voice mode, then a movement track is generated according to the current position and the wanted destination position of the blind person, and the blind person goes to the destination according to the movement track.
Referring to fig. 3, the determining whether the blind person passes through the sidewalk based on the movement track includes:
s300, acquiring the position of the signal lamp.
Specifically, if a signal lamp exists on the motion track, the blind can pass through the sidewalk, wherein the passing through of the sidewalk comprises the transverse passing and the longitudinal passing, the transverse passing is the passing through the road, the blind walks from one side of the road to the other side, and the longitudinal passing is the passing along the advancing direction of the road and passes through an intersection. In either case, it is necessary to pass over the pavement according to the colors of red and green. The signal lamp position is the position of the signal lamp nearest to the current position of the blind person.
And S310, judging whether the signal lamp position is on the motion track or not based on the motion track.
In particular, if the position of the signal light happens to exist in the movement track, the position of the signal light indicates that the blind person passes through the signal light, and therefore, the position of the signal light is on the movement track. And whether the signal lamp exists on the motion track or not can be directly obtained, if the signal lamp exists on the motion track, the road is required to be crossed, and if the signal lamp does not exist, the road is not required to be crossed.
S320, if the blind person is on the motion trail, the blind person passes through the sidewalk.
S330, if the blind person is not on the running track, the blind person does not pass through the sidewalk.
Based on the motion trail, the implementation principle for judging whether the blind passes through the sidewalk or not is as follows: and acquiring whether a signal lamp exists on the motion track according to the motion track generated by the initial position and the final position, if so, indicating that the blind person can pass through the sidewalk, and if not, indicating that the blind person can not pass through the sidewalk. By combining the movement track with the signal lamp position, whether the blind passes through the signal lamp or not can be judged, and the walking route is planned in advance.
Referring to fig. 4, the acquiring sound information based on the color of the signal lamp includes:
s400, judging whether the color of the signal lamp is yellow or not based on the color of the signal lamp.
Specifically, the purpose of judging whether the signal lamp is yellow is to exclude whether the signal lamp of a special road section exists or not, and the signal lamp blinks yellow for a long time when the traffic flow is small at night.
And S410, if the color of the signal lamp is not yellow, judging whether the color of the signal lamp is green.
Specifically, if the color of the signal lamp is not yellow, the signal lamp is in a normal working state, if the current color is green, the traffic information is directly generated, and if the current color is red, the traffic information is naturally acquired. Step S420 is performed when green, and step S430 is performed when red.
And S420, if the color of the signal lamp is green, acquiring sound information as traffic information.
And S430, if the color of the signal lamp is red, acquiring sound information as the traffic prohibition information.
The implementation principle of acquiring sound information based on the color of the signal lamp is as follows: when the blind person is located at the intersection of the crosswalk, the color of the signal lamp is obtained, if the color of the signal lamp is not yellow, whether the color of the signal lamp is green or not is judged, if the color of the signal lamp is green, the traffic can be performed, and if the color of the signal lamp is not green, the traffic is forbidden. And acquiring sound information according to the color of the signal lamp to guide the blind person to pass through the road, so that the blind person can safely pass through the road.
Referring to fig. 5, if the signal lamp is yellow, the method further includes:
s500, acquiring the current time.
Specifically, the current time is Beijing time.
S510, judging whether the current time is a preset time period or not based on the current time.
Specifically, the preset time period is a time interval, a signal lamp is usually set at an intersection with smaller traffic flow at late night and is in an inactive state at night, a yellow lamp continuously flashes, the vehicle can automatically pass through according to road conditions, and generally, the time period is set from 10 pm to 6 pm, so that unnecessary lamp red lamp time is reduced.
S520, if the preset time period is reached, the flicker time of the yellow lamp is obtained.
Specifically, it is determined whether the current signal lamp is in an inactive state, that is, the yellow lamp continuously blinks, two conditions need to be satisfied, one is satisfied in time, and the other is that the yellow lamp continuously blinks in a set period of time, so that the blinking time of the yellow lamp is obtained.
S530, judging whether the flicker time is larger than a preset time.
Specifically, the preset time is used for distinguishing whether the yellow lamp is normally operated or continuously blinked, so the preset time must be longer than the normal blinking time of the yellow lamp, and in general, the normal blinking time of the yellow lamp is 3 seconds, only the preset time is required to be longer than 3 seconds, if the preset time is longer than 3 seconds, in order to ensure that the yellow lamp continuously blinks, for example, the preset time is set to be 5 seconds, the yellow lamp is still continuously blinked after the preset time exceeds 5 seconds, then the current signal lamp is in a non-operating state, the yellow lamp is continuously in a state, and if the blinking time of the yellow lamp is shorter than 5 seconds, then whether the lane can be passed or not is determined according to the color of the signal lamp after the yellow lamp is blinked. When the preset time is longer than the preset time, step S550 is performed, and when the preset time is not longer than the preset time, step S540 is performed.
S540, if the flicker time is not greater than the preset value, acquiring sound information based on the color of the signal lamp.
S550, if the flicker time is greater than the preset time, acquiring the intensity of the car lamp.
Specifically, the intensity of the car light is the intensity of the light emitted by the car running on the road at night.
S560, acquiring sound information based on the intensity of the car lamp.
Specifically, different sound information is obtained according to different car light intensities.
The implementation principle of the embodiment of the application when the color of the signal lamp is yellow is as follows: if the color of the signal lamp is yellow, firstly judging whether the current signal lamp exists in the signal lamp of the special road section, firstly acquiring the current time, if the current time is in the preset time period, judging whether the flicker time according to the yellow lamp is longer than the preset time, if so, determining that the signal lamp is in the special road section, and if so, determining that no vehicle can pass through the sidewalk. If the road is not a special road section, the sound information is acquired according to the color of the signal lamp, and the pedestrian crosswalk is passed according to the sound information. The situation that the road cannot be passed due to continuous waiting caused by the yellow lamp in the special road section is prevented.
Referring to fig. 6, the acquiring sound information based on the lamp intensity includes:
and S600, judging whether the car light intensity is zero or not based on the car light intensity.
Specifically, the purpose of judging whether the lamp intensity is zero is to acquire whether a vehicle exists on a road, and when the lamp intensity exists, the condition that the vehicle exists is indicated, and when the lamp intensity does not exist, the condition that the vehicle does not exist is indicated. Step S620 is performed when there is a light intensity, and step S610 is performed when there is no light intensity.
And S610, if the intensity of the car lamp is zero, acquiring the sound information as the traffic information.
Specifically, the intensity of the car lamp is zero, which indicates that no car passes through the road at the moment, so that the car can pass through the road, and the passing information is obtained.
And S620, if the intensity of the car light is not zero, judging whether the intensity of the car light is enhanced.
Specifically, if the intensity of the lamp is not zero, which indicates that there is a car on the road, in order to prevent the special situation that the car is stopped on the road and is not running, whether the intensity of the lamp is enhanced is judged.
And S630, if the intensity of the car lamp is enhanced, acquiring sound information as the traffic prohibition information.
Specifically, the intensity of the car light is enhanced, which means that the car is currently running on a crosswalk, and at this time, for the safety of the blind person, the information of prohibiting communication is obtained, and the corresponding sound information is generated, and the communication information is not obtained and played until the intensity of the light is not available.
And S640, if the intensity of the car lamp is unchanged, acquiring sound information as the traffic information.
Specifically, if the light intensity is unchanged, it indicates that the vehicle may break down or stop on the road for a special reason, so that the light intensity is unchanged, and the vehicle can pass at the moment.
Based on the car light intensity, the implementation principle of acquiring sound information is as follows: when the intensity of the car light is zero, the car light indicates that no car exists at the current intersection and can pass through the road, if the intensity of the car light is not zero, the car light indicates that the car light exists, whether the intensity of the car light is enhanced is judged, if the intensity of the car light is enhanced, the car light indicates that the car light is driven towards the intersection, and therefore the traffic is forbidden, and if the intensity of the car light is unchanged, the car light indicates that the car is stopped in situ and can pass through the crosswalk.
Referring to fig. 7, the determining whether the lamp intensity is enhanced includes:
s700, acquiring the intensity of the car light at the previous moment and acquiring the intensity of the car light at the next moment.
Specifically, the last time and the next time are two different time intervals for a certain time to collect the intensity of the car light, the first time is collected at 5 seconds later and then is collected another time, and the time of the first time and the time of the second time are respectively called the last time and the next time.
And S710, obtaining a lamp intensity difference value based on the lamp intensity at the previous moment and the lamp intensity at the next moment.
Specifically, the difference between the lamp intensities is the difference between the collected lamp intensities, for example, the lamp intensity at the previous moment is A, and the lamp intensity at the next moment is B, and then the difference between the lamp intensities is B-A.
S720, judging whether the intensity difference value of the car lamp is larger than zero.
Specifically, when the difference in lamp intensity is greater than zero, it indicates that the vehicle is traveling toward a sidewalk. And when the difference value of the intensity of the car lights is equal to zero, the car is stopped. When the lamp intensity difference is greater than zero, step S730 is performed. When the lamp intensity difference is equal to zero, step S740 is performed.
And S730, if the intensity difference value of the car light is larger than zero, the intensity of the car light is enhanced.
S740, if the car light intensity difference value is equal to zero, the car light intensity is unchanged.
The implementation principle for judging whether the intensity of the car lamp is enhanced is as follows: according to the car light intensity at two moments, obtain car light intensity difference, if car light intensity difference is greater than zero, represent car light intensity reinforcing, if car light intensity difference is zero, represent car light intensity and not change, the car is stopped in place.
The above detailed description has been given of a photoacoustic conversion method for the blind person, and a photoacoustic conversion system for the blind person based on the photoacoustic conversion method for the blind person will be described in detail below.
Referring to fig. 8, a photoacoustic conversion system for the blind includes:
the first acquisition module 1 is used for acquiring the movement track of the blind person;
the first judging module 2 is used for judging whether the blind person passes through the sidewalk or not based on the motion trail;
the second obtaining module 3 is used for obtaining the position distance of the sidewalk nearest to the blind person if the sidewalk passes through the sidewalk;
a second judging module 4, configured to judge whether the position distance is smaller than a preset distance;
the third obtaining module 5 is configured to obtain the color of the signal lamp if the position distance is smaller than a preset distance;
and a fourth acquisition module 6 for acquiring sound information based on the color of the signal lamp so that the blind person passes through the signal lamp based on the sound information.
The implementation principle of the photoacoustic conversion system for the blind in the embodiment of the application is as follows: after the first obtaining module 1 obtains the motion track of the blind person, the first judging module 2 judges whether the blind person passes through the pedestrian way, the second obtaining module 3 obtains the position distance between the blind person and the pedestrian way when the blind person passes through the pedestrian way, the second judging module 4 judges whether the position distance is smaller than the preset distance, the third obtaining module 5 obtains the color of the signal lamp when the position distance is smaller than the preset distance, and the fourth obtaining module 6 obtains a sound information system according to the color of the signal lamp and guides the blind person to pass through the road according to the sound information. The blind person can confirm whether the signal lamp can be passed through at present according to the sound information, and the trip safety of the blind person is ensured.
The embodiment of the application also discloses a terminal device which comprises a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program capable of running on the processor, and when the processor loads and executes the computer program, a photoacoustic conversion method for the blind is adopted.
The terminal device may be a computer device such as a desktop computer, a notebook computer, or a cloud server, and the terminal device includes, but is not limited to, a processor and a memory, for example, the terminal device may further include an input/output device, a network access device, a bus, and the like.
The processor may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), or of course, according to actual use, other general purpose processors, digital Signal Processors (DSP), application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASIC), ready-made programmable gate arrays (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc., and the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor, etc., which is not limited in this application.
The memory may be an internal storage unit of the terminal device, for example, a hard disk or a memory of the terminal device, or may be an external storage device of the terminal device, for example, a plug-in hard disk, a Smart Memory Card (SMC), a secure digital card (SD), or a flash memory card (FC) equipped on the terminal device, or the like, and may be a combination of the internal storage unit of the terminal device and the external storage device, where the memory is used to store a computer program and other programs and data required by the terminal device, and the memory may be used to temporarily store data that has been output or is to be output, which is not limited in this application.
The photoacoustic conversion method for the blind person in the embodiment is stored in the memory of the terminal device through the terminal device, and is loaded and executed on the processor of the terminal device, so that the photoacoustic conversion method for the blind person is convenient to use.
The embodiment of the application also discloses a computer readable storage medium, and the computer readable storage medium stores a computer program, wherein the computer program adopts the photoacoustic conversion method for the blind in the embodiment when being executed by a processor.
The computer program may be stored in a computer readable medium, where the computer program includes computer program code, where the computer program code may be in a source code form, an object code form, an executable file form, or some middleware form, etc., and the computer readable medium includes any entity or device capable of carrying the computer program code, a recording medium, a usb disk, a removable hard disk, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a computer memory, a read-only memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), an electrical carrier signal, a telecommunication signal, a software distribution medium, etc., where the computer readable medium includes, but is not limited to, the above components.
Wherein, through the present computer readable storage medium, a photoacoustic conversion method for the blind in the above embodiment is stored in the computer readable storage medium, and is loaded and executed on a processor, so as to facilitate the storage and application of the method.
The foregoing are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.

Claims (6)

1. A photoacoustic conversion method for blind persons, comprising:
acquiring a motion track of the blind person;
judging whether the blind person passes through the sidewalk or not based on the motion trail;
if the blind person passes through the sidewalk, acquiring the position distance of the sidewalk nearest to the blind person;
judging whether the position distance is smaller than a preset distance or not;
if the position distance is smaller than the preset distance, acquiring the color of the signal lamp;
acquiring sound information based on the color of the signal lamp so that the blind person can pass through the signal lamp based on the sound information;
wherein, based on the color of the signal lamp, the obtaining sound information includes:
judging whether the color of the signal lamp is yellow or not based on the color of the signal lamp;
if the color of the signal lamp is not yellow, judging whether the color of the signal lamp is green;
if the color of the signal lamp is green, acquiring sound information as traffic information;
if the color of the signal lamp is red, acquiring sound information as traffic prohibition information;
wherein, if the color of the signal lamp is yellow, the method further comprises:
acquiring the current time;
judging whether the current time is a preset time period or not based on the current time;
if the time is in the preset time period, the flicker time of the yellow lamp is obtained;
judging whether the flicker time is longer than a preset time or not, wherein the preset time is used for distinguishing whether the yellow lamp works normally or continuously flicker;
if the flicker time is not greater than the preset time, acquiring sound information based on the color of the signal lamp;
if the flicker time is longer than the preset time, acquiring the intensity of the car lamp;
acquiring sound information based on the intensity of the car lamp;
wherein, based on the lamp intensity, the obtaining sound information includes:
judging whether the intensity of the car light is zero or not based on the intensity of the car light;
if the intensity of the car light is zero, acquiring the sound information as the traffic information;
if the intensity of the car light is not zero, judging whether the intensity of the car light is enhanced or not;
if the intensity of the car lamp is enhanced, acquiring sound information as traffic prohibition information;
if the intensity of the car light is unchanged, acquiring sound information as the traffic information;
wherein, judging whether the car light intensity is enhanced comprises:
acquiring the intensity of the car light at the previous moment and the intensity of the car light at the next moment;
obtaining a lamp intensity difference value based on the lamp intensity at the previous moment and the lamp intensity at the next moment, wherein the lamp intensity difference value is obtained by subtracting the lamp intensity at the previous moment from the lamp intensity at the next moment;
judging whether the intensity difference value of the car lamp is larger than zero or not;
if the intensity difference of the car light is larger than zero, the intensity of the car light is enhanced;
and if the car light intensity difference value is equal to zero, the car light intensity is unchanged.
2. The photoacoustic conversion method for the blind according to claim 1, wherein the acquiring the movement track of the blind comprises:
acquiring a starting position and an ending position of the blind person;
and acquiring the movement track of the blind person based on the starting position and the ending position.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein determining whether the blind passes the sidewalk based on the movement track comprises:
acquiring the position of a signal lamp;
judging whether the signal lamp position is on the motion track or not based on the motion track;
if the blind person is positioned on the motion trail, the blind person passes through the sidewalk;
if the blind person is not positioned on the moving track, the blind person cannot pass through the sidewalk.
4. A photoacoustic conversion system for blind persons, comprising:
the first acquisition module (1) is used for acquiring the movement track of the blind person;
the first judging module (2) is used for judging whether the blind person passes through the sidewalk or not based on the motion trail;
the second acquisition module (3) is used for acquiring the position distance of the sidewalk nearest to the blind person if the sidewalk passes through the sidewalk;
a second judging module (4) for judging whether the position distance is smaller than a preset distance;
the third acquisition module (5) is used for acquiring the color of the signal lamp if the position distance is smaller than the preset distance;
a fourth acquisition module (6) for acquiring sound information based on the color of the signal lamp so that the blind person passes through the signal lamp based on the sound information;
wherein, based on the color of the signal lamp, the obtaining sound information includes:
judging whether the color of the signal lamp is yellow or not based on the color of the signal lamp;
if the color of the signal lamp is not yellow, judging whether the color of the signal lamp is green;
if the color of the signal lamp is green, acquiring sound information as traffic information;
if the color of the signal lamp is red, acquiring sound information as traffic prohibition information;
wherein, if the color of the signal lamp is yellow, the method further comprises:
acquiring the current time;
judging whether the current time is a preset time period or not based on the current time;
if the time is in the preset time period, the flicker time of the yellow lamp is obtained;
judging whether the flicker time is longer than a preset time or not, wherein the preset time is used for distinguishing whether the yellow lamp works normally or continuously flicker;
if the flicker time is not greater than the preset time, acquiring sound information based on the color of the signal lamp;
if the flicker time is longer than the preset time, acquiring the intensity of the car lamp;
acquiring sound information based on the intensity of the car lamp;
wherein, based on the lamp intensity, the obtaining sound information includes:
judging whether the intensity of the car light is zero or not based on the intensity of the car light;
if the intensity of the car light is zero, acquiring the sound information as the traffic information;
if the intensity of the car light is not zero, judging whether the intensity of the car light is enhanced or not;
if the intensity of the car lamp is enhanced, acquiring sound information as traffic prohibition information;
if the intensity of the car light is unchanged, acquiring sound information as the traffic information;
wherein, judging whether the car light intensity is enhanced comprises:
acquiring the intensity of the car light at the previous moment and the intensity of the car light at the next moment;
obtaining a lamp intensity difference value based on the lamp intensity at the previous moment and the lamp intensity at the next moment, wherein the lamp intensity difference value is obtained by subtracting the lamp intensity at the previous moment from the lamp intensity at the next moment;
judging whether the intensity difference value of the car lamp is larger than zero or not;
if the intensity difference of the car light is larger than zero, the intensity of the car light is enhanced;
and if the car light intensity difference value is equal to zero, the car light intensity is unchanged.
5. A terminal device comprising a memory and a processor, characterized in that the memory stores a computer program capable of running on the processor, which processor, when loaded and executed, employs the method of any of claims 1-3.
6. A computer readable storage medium having a computer program stored therein, characterized in that the method of any of claims 1 to 3 is employed when the computer program is loaded and executed by a processor.
CN202211074451.0A 2022-09-03 2022-09-03 Photoacoustic conversion method, system, equipment and storage medium for blind people Active CN115471997B (en)

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CN112539919A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-03-23 神龙汽车有限公司 Night-vision illumination effect evaluation method for car lamp
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105167967A (en) * 2015-09-14 2015-12-23 深圳市冠旭电子有限公司 Blind guiding method and system
CN105832501A (en) * 2016-03-23 2016-08-10 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Blind person navigation method and blind person navigation equipment
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