CN115465497A - Packing method of silver bright material for automobile driving shaft - Google Patents

Packing method of silver bright material for automobile driving shaft Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115465497A
CN115465497A CN202211127419.4A CN202211127419A CN115465497A CN 115465497 A CN115465497 A CN 115465497A CN 202211127419 A CN202211127419 A CN 202211127419A CN 115465497 A CN115465497 A CN 115465497A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
steel
silver
packaging
bright
soft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202211127419.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋金平
杨兆根
张青
王建鹰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Iron and Steel Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nanjing Iron and Steel Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Iron and Steel Co Ltd filed Critical Nanjing Iron and Steel Co Ltd
Priority to CN202211127419.4A priority Critical patent/CN115465497A/en
Publication of CN115465497A publication Critical patent/CN115465497A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B11/00Wrapping, e.g. partially or wholly enclosing, articles or quantities of material, in strips, sheets or blanks, of flexible material
    • B65B11/02Wrapping articles or quantities of material, without changing their position during the wrapping operation, e.g. in moulds with hinged folders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B11/00Wrapping, e.g. partially or wholly enclosing, articles or quantities of material, in strips, sheets or blanks, of flexible material
    • B65B11/58Applying two or more wrappers, e.g. in succession
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B17/00Other machines, apparatus, or methods for packaging articles or materials
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02W90/10Bio-packaging, e.g. packing containers made from renewable resources or bio-plastics

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Machine Parts And Wound Products (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a packing method of a silver bright material for an automobile driving shaft, which comprises the following steps: (1) Wrapping the surface of the inspection bench, which is in contact with the steel, with a soft material, and packaging the bright silver material in a special packaging groove for soft protection; (2) Temporarily separating each steel on a packaging rack, and sleeving an anti-collision ring on each steel; (3) After aligning the two ends of the bright steel, hoisting the steel by using soft hanging strips, wherein the soft hanging strips are distributed in the middle of the steel; (4) Winding the steel by using a plastic film for sealing; (5) carrying out end sleeve processing on the silver bright material to be packaged; (6) Winding and packaging kraft paper from one end, and tightly wrapping the whole pack of the silver bright material; (7) The outer package is packaged by a steel belt, and one end of the package is flush; (8) Packaging with packaging bags, and fixing with bamboo sheets. The method is simple to operate, can effectively prevent each round steel from being in direct contact, and reduces friction and collision during packing, lifting and packaging.

Description

Packing method of silver bright material for automobile driving shaft
Technical Field
The invention relates to a packing method, in particular to a packing method of a silver bright material for an automobile driving shaft.
Background
The silver bright material is round steel with a silver bright color, and the surface of the round steel is subjected to fine processing such as polishing, grinding, drawing or cutting. The silver bright material has very high dimensional accuracy and good surface quality due to fine processing, has smooth, bright and clean surface and no rolling defect or decarburized layer, is slightly processed or directly used by a user, and has very important significance for saving steel, ensuring product quality and improving labor production efficiency.
The ovality tolerance and the surface quality of the silver bright material are high. The silver material supplied in straight strips should be straight and not have a significant helical twist. The surface quality requirement is that the surface of the silvery bright material should be smooth, bright and clean, and should not have external defects such as cracks, hairlines, folding, scratches, concave surfaces, scars, corrosion, oxide scales and the like. But allows the presence of individual slight scratches, spiral threads or lubrication marks having a depth not exceeding half the diameter tolerance.
The silver bright material is mainly used for manufacturing various mechanical parts with higher requirements on surface quality. The silver bright material has strong requirements in the automobile manufacturing industry, and for example, a large amount of high-precision and high-quality silver bright material subjected to peeling and cutting is needed for coil springs, spark plugs, rotating shaft toothed bars, valve springs, shock absorber rods, rolling bearings and the like.
In the machining process, the surface of the bright silver material is contacted with cooling liquid and oil, and the surface is smooth; part of the steel grades are subjected to oiling and rust-proof treatment according to the requirements of users. Conventional packaging methods do not meet surface quality requirements. The silver bright material is smooth in surface and is easy to be scratched and dark in a lifting process when being packaged conventionally; poor antirust effect and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is as follows: the invention aims to provide a packing mode of a silver bright material for an automobile driving shaft, the process can effectively prevent the silver bright material from shifting in the processes of packaging, inspection and transportation, avoid the two ends from being scratched, and has the characteristics of good sealing property and rust prevention effect, and the surface quality is greatly improved.
The technical scheme is as follows: the invention relates to a packing method of a silver bright material for an automobile driving shaft, which comprises the following steps:
(1) Wrapping the surface of the inspection bench, which is in contact with the steel, with a soft material, and packaging the bright silver material in a special packaging groove for soft protection;
(2) On the packing rack, temporarily separating each steel by using cloth; each steel is uniformly sleeved with an anti-collision ring;
(3) After aligning the two ends of the bright silver material, hoisting the steel material by using soft hanging strips, wherein the soft hanging strips are distributed in the middle of the steel material to keep the balance of the steel material;
(4) Winding the steel along the length direction by using a plastic film for sealing;
(5) Carrying out end part sleeve processing on the bright silver material to be packaged;
(6) Winding and packaging the whole pack of the bright silver material by kraft paper from one end, and tightly wrapping the whole pack of the bright silver material along the length direction;
(7) The outer package is packaged by a steel belt, and one end of the package is flush;
(8) Packaging with a packaging bag, and fixing with bamboo chips.
Preferably, the soft material in step (1) is rubber or carpet.
Preferably, the number of the anti-collision rings in the step (2) is 5-7, the number of the anti-collision rings is determined according to the fixed length of the round steel, and the distance between every two anti-collision rings is 0.9-1.2m.
Preferably, the height of the hoist in step (3) is about 300 ± 30mm from the collection tank.
Preferably, the material used for the heading process in step (5) is a snakeskin bag.
Preferably, the steel strip channels in the step (7) are spaced at intervals of about 1.2 +/-0.1 m.
The invention adopts the snakeskin bag to sleeve the end part, and the steel belt and the bamboo chips are used for fixing (the bamboo chips are added, in the packing process, the external force applied by the packing iron wires is directly applied to the bamboo chips, but not directly applied to the round steel, so that the abrasion of the packing part is reduced); the problem that the original packing mode is easy to move can be effectively avoided (the anti-collision ring is added, direct contact between each round steel can be avoided, and friction and collision between the round steel during packing and hoisting and packing are reduced).
Has the beneficial effects that: compared with the prior art, the invention has the following remarkable advantages: the packaging process is simple to operate and good in sealing performance, the snake skin bag is adopted for sleeve head treatment of the end part, and the snake skin bag is fixed by a steel belt and bamboo chips; the anti-collision ring is added, so that direct contact between all round steel can be avoided, and friction and collision during packing and hoisting packing are reduced. The problems that the surface of the silver bright material which is easy to move up and down and left and right in the original packing mode is scratched by collision, the plastic film sealing is damaged and the like can be effectively solved.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further explained below.
Example 1
The packing method of the silver bright material for the automobile driving shaft comprises the following steps:
1) The inspection rack and the steel contact surface are wrapped by soft material rubber, and silver bright materials are packaged in a special packaging groove for soft protection.
2) On the packing rack, a piece of broken cloth is used for temporarily separating each steel; each steel is evenly sleeved with 5 anti-collision rings, and the distance between every two anti-collision rings is 0.9-1.2m.
3) After aligning both ends of the standard count bright silver material, the steel material is lifted by using the soft hanging strips, the height of the soft hanging strips is about 300mm from the collecting tank, and the soft hanging strips are distributed in the middle of the steel material, so that the steel material is kept balanced.
4) The steel material is wound up and sealed by a plastic film in the longitudinal direction.
5) And sleeving the customized snakeskin bags at the two ends to perform end part head sleeving treatment on the silver bright materials to be packaged.
6) And (4) winding and packaging the whole pack of the bright silver material by using kraft paper from one end, and tightly wrapping the whole pack of the bright silver material along the length direction.
7) The outer packing adopts the steel band to pack, packs one end parallel and level. And reasonably arranging steel strip passes according to the specified length. The spacing is about 1.2m.
8) The packaging bag is made of silver bright material, and bamboo chips are added from top to bottom and from left to right for fixation.
The surface of the bright silver material is free from collision and scratch, the surface of the round steel is smooth and straight, and the roughness Rz12.5S is lower than that of the round steel.
Example 2
The packing method of the bright silver material for the automobile driving shaft comprises the following steps:
1) The inspection rack and the steel contact surface are wrapped by a soft material carpet, and the silver bright material is packaged in a soft protection special packaging groove.
2) On the packing rack, a piece of broken cloth is used for temporarily separating each steel; 7 anti-collision rings are uniformly sleeved on each steel, and the distance between every two anti-collision rings is 0.9-1.2m.
3) After aligning both ends of the standard count bright silver material, the steel material is lifted by using the soft hanging strips, the height of the soft hanging strips is about 330mm from the collecting tank, and the soft hanging strips are distributed in the middle of the steel material, so that the steel material is kept balanced.
4) The steel material is wound up and sealed by a plastic film in the longitudinal direction.
5) And sleeving the customized snakeskin bags at the two ends to perform end part head sleeving treatment on the silver bright materials to be packaged.
6) And (4) winding and packaging the whole pack of the bright silver material by using kraft paper from one end, and tightly wrapping the whole pack of the bright silver material along the length direction.
7) The outer packing adopts the steel band to pack, packs one end parallel and level. And (4) reasonably arranging steel belt passes according to the fixed length. The spacing is about 1.3m.
8) The packaging bag is made of silver bright material, and bamboo chips are added from top to bottom and from left to right for fixation.
The surface of the bright silver material is free from collision and scratch, the surface of the round steel is smooth and straight, and the roughness Rz12.5S is lower than that of the round steel.

Claims (7)

1. A packing method of a silver bright material for an automobile driving shaft is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) Wrapping the surface of the inspection bench, which is in contact with the steel, with a soft material, and packaging the bright silver material in a special packaging groove for soft protection;
(2) Temporarily separating each steel product on a packaging rack by using cloth, and uniformly sleeving an anti-collision ring on each steel product;
(3) After aligning the two ends of the bright silver material, hoisting the steel material by using soft hanging strips, wherein the soft hanging strips are distributed in the middle of the steel material to keep the balance of the steel material;
(4) Winding the steel along the length direction by using a plastic film for sealing;
(5) Carrying out end sleeve processing on the silver bright material to be packaged;
(6) Winding and packaging the whole pack of the bright silver material by kraft paper from one end, and tightly wrapping the whole pack of the bright silver material along the length direction;
(7) The outer package is packaged by a steel belt, and one end of the package is flush;
(8) Packaging with packaging bags, and fixing with bamboo sheets.
2. The packing method of silver glitter for a drive shaft of an automobile according to claim 1, wherein in the step (1), the soft material is a rubber or a carpet.
3. The packing method of silver glitter for an automobile drive shaft according to claim 1, wherein the number of the impact rings in the step (2) is 5 to 7.
4. The packing method of silver glitter for vehicle drive shafts according to claim 1, wherein the distance between each of the impact rings in step (2) is 0.9 to 1.2m.
5. The method for packing a silver glitter for a drive shaft of an automobile according to claim 1, wherein the hanging height in the step (3) is about 300 ± 30mm from the collecting vessel.
6. The packing method of silver glitter for vehicle drive shafts according to claim 1, wherein the material used for the topping in step (5) is a snake leather bag.
7. The method for packing a silver glitter for vehicle drive shafts according to claim 1, wherein the steel strip pass interval in the step (7) is about 1.2 ± 0.1 m.
CN202211127419.4A 2022-09-16 2022-09-16 Packing method of silver bright material for automobile driving shaft Pending CN115465497A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211127419.4A CN115465497A (en) 2022-09-16 2022-09-16 Packing method of silver bright material for automobile driving shaft

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211127419.4A CN115465497A (en) 2022-09-16 2022-09-16 Packing method of silver bright material for automobile driving shaft

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115465497A true CN115465497A (en) 2022-12-13

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2167876A1 (en) * 1996-01-23 1997-07-24 Ossi Parviainen Method and an apparatus for wrapping of an article
CN103738524A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-23 江苏永钢集团有限公司 Packaging structure of screw-thread steel and semi-automatic packaging method
CN109051018A (en) * 2018-08-17 2018-12-21 南京钢铁股份有限公司 A kind of packaging and packaging method for protecting bright as silver material surface
CN110844167A (en) * 2019-11-07 2020-02-28 南京钢铁股份有限公司 External packing method of bright silver bar
CN113320737A (en) * 2021-06-09 2021-08-31 克拉玛依市科能防腐技术有限责任公司 Finished oil pipe packing device and method
CN215245041U (en) * 2021-08-02 2021-12-21 上海晟昌实业有限公司 Steel placing rack
CN215944421U (en) * 2021-10-08 2022-03-04 泰州市淳强不锈钢有限公司 Steel rack of steel transport vechicle
CN114877239A (en) * 2022-05-17 2022-08-09 玉田县弘泰线材有限公司 High-strength special-shaped I-steel and processing method thereof

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2167876A1 (en) * 1996-01-23 1997-07-24 Ossi Parviainen Method and an apparatus for wrapping of an article
CN103738524A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-23 江苏永钢集团有限公司 Packaging structure of screw-thread steel and semi-automatic packaging method
CN109051018A (en) * 2018-08-17 2018-12-21 南京钢铁股份有限公司 A kind of packaging and packaging method for protecting bright as silver material surface
CN110844167A (en) * 2019-11-07 2020-02-28 南京钢铁股份有限公司 External packing method of bright silver bar
CN113320737A (en) * 2021-06-09 2021-08-31 克拉玛依市科能防腐技术有限责任公司 Finished oil pipe packing device and method
CN215245041U (en) * 2021-08-02 2021-12-21 上海晟昌实业有限公司 Steel placing rack
CN215944421U (en) * 2021-10-08 2022-03-04 泰州市淳强不锈钢有限公司 Steel rack of steel transport vechicle
CN114877239A (en) * 2022-05-17 2022-08-09 玉田县弘泰线材有限公司 High-strength special-shaped I-steel and processing method thereof

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