CN115464762A - Small-size prefab processing distributing device - Google Patents

Small-size prefab processing distributing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115464762A
CN115464762A CN202211087649.2A CN202211087649A CN115464762A CN 115464762 A CN115464762 A CN 115464762A CN 202211087649 A CN202211087649 A CN 202211087649A CN 115464762 A CN115464762 A CN 115464762A
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China
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fixedly connected
plate
concrete
supporting plate
rotating
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CN202211087649.2A
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CN115464762B (en
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陈甲龙
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Guangdong Hailong Construction Technology Co Ltd
China State Construction Hailong Technology Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Changxing Jinnuo Prefabricated Components Co ltd
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
    • B28B13/02—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
    • B28B13/0215—Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo
    • B28B13/023—Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo by using a feed box transferring the moulding material from a hopper to the moulding cavities
    • B28B13/025—Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo by using a feed box transferring the moulding material from a hopper to the moulding cavities the feed box being vibrated, e.g. to promote discharging of the material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
    • B28B1/08—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by vibrating or jolting
    • B28B1/087—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by vibrating or jolting by means acting on the mould ; Fixation thereof to the mould
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a small prefabricated part processing and distributing device, and relates to the technical field of concrete distribution. The following scheme is proposed at present, and it includes first backup pad, the top fixedly connected with second backup pad of first backup pad, and one side fixedly connected with that first backup pad was kept away from to the second backup pad is used for the feeder hopper of concrete feeding, and the inner wall fixedly connected with of feeder hopper is used for carrying out the one-level rabbling mechanism that stirs to the concrete. According to the invention, the first rotating motor is arranged, so that the rotating rod, the fixed block and the rotating roller can be rotated through the first rotating motor, the concrete stirred by the stirring fan blades can be subjected to stone distribution through the limiting groove on the rotating roller, when the rotating roller rotates, the telescopic baffle plate is impacted through the cam, stones in the limiting groove of the rotating roller are vibrated and fall into the cement forming plate, and the stones in the concrete in the cement forming plate are uniformly distributed through the vibration of the vibrating plate, so that a fine precast material cement plate is convenient to manufacture.

Description

一种小型预制件加工布料装置A small-scale prefabricated part processing distributing device

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及混凝土布料技术领域,尤其涉及一种小型预制件加工布料装置。The invention relates to the technical field of concrete distribution, in particular to a small prefabricated part processing distribution device.

背景技术Background technique

混凝土布料机是泵送混凝土的末端设备,其作用是将泵压来的混凝土通过管道送到要浇筑构件的模板内,由两部分回转架组成的合成运动就能覆盖所有布料半径范围的布料点。The concrete placing machine is the terminal equipment for pumping concrete. Its function is to send the pumped concrete through the pipeline to the formwork of the components to be poured. The composite movement composed of two parts of the slewing frame can cover all the distribution points within the distribution radius. .

混凝土布料机是为了扩大混凝土浇注范围,提高泵送施工机械化水平而开发研制的新产品,是混凝土输送泵的配套设备,与混凝土输送泵连接,扩大了混凝土泵送范围,有效的解决了墙体浇注布料的难题,对提高施工效率,减轻劳动强度,发挥了重要作用。The concrete placing machine is a new product developed to expand the range of concrete pouring and improve the mechanization level of pumping construction. It is the supporting equipment of the concrete delivery pump. The problem of pouring fabrics has played an important role in improving construction efficiency and reducing labor intensity.

现有技术中的布料机在进行排放时,成型的水泥板容易因为排放的石块分布不均匀造成石块堆积,从而导致水泥板不够精细,需要工作人员手动对堆积的石块进行分散处理,因此针对精细化的预制材料水泥板的加工较为不便。When the distributing machine in the prior art is discharging, the formed cement board is easy to accumulate stones due to the uneven distribution of the discharged stones, resulting in insufficient fineness of the cement board, and it is necessary for the staff to manually disperse the accumulated stones. Therefore, it is relatively inconvenient to process refined prefabricated material cement boards.

发明内容Contents of the invention

(一)发明目的(1) Purpose of the invention

有鉴于此,本发明的目的在于提出一种小型预制件加工布料装置,以实现进行石块分散,便于加工成型精细化的预制材料水泥板。In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to propose a small-scale prefabricated part processing and distributing device to realize the dispersion of stones and facilitate the processing and forming of refined prefabricated material cement boards.

(二)技术方案(2) Technical solution

为达到上述技术目的,本发明提供了一种小型预制件加工布料装置:In order to achieve the above-mentioned technical purpose, the present invention provides a small prefabricated part processing distributing device:

其包括第一支撑板,所述第一支撑板的顶部固定连接有第二支撑板,所述第二支撑板远离第一支撑板的一侧固定连接有用于混凝土进料的进料斗,所述进料斗的内壁固定连接有用于对混凝土进行搅拌的一级搅拌机构,所述第一支撑板的后侧固定连接有第三支撑板,所述第三支撑板的左右两侧分别通过转动板转动连接有转动杆,两个所述转动杆的外壁分别固定连接有固定块,两个所述固定块的外壁分别固定连接有转动辊,两个所述转动辊的内壁四侧分别固定连接有可伸缩挡板;所述第三支撑板的左右两侧分别设置有用于击打可伸缩挡板的撞击机构,所述第一支撑板的顶部前侧设置有用于对两个转动杆进行驱动的一级驱动机构,两个所述转动辊位于进料斗的下方,两个所述转动辊的下方搭接有用于收集混凝土的水泥成型板,所述水泥成型板的下方设置有用于对水泥成型板进行抖动的抖动机构。It includes a first support plate, the top of the first support plate is fixedly connected with a second support plate, and the side of the second support plate away from the first support plate is fixedly connected with a feed hopper for concrete feeding, so The inner wall of the feed hopper is fixedly connected with a first-stage stirring mechanism for stirring the concrete, the rear side of the first support plate is fixedly connected with a third support plate, and the left and right sides of the third support plate are rotated respectively The plate is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, the outer walls of the two rotating rods are respectively fixedly connected with fixed blocks, the outer walls of the two fixed blocks are respectively fixedly connected with rotating rollers, and the four sides of the inner walls of the two rotating rollers are respectively fixedly connected There is a retractable baffle; the left and right sides of the third support plate are respectively provided with impact mechanisms for hitting the retractable baffle, and the top front side of the first support plate is provided with a device for driving two rotating rods. The first-stage driving mechanism, the two rotating rollers are located below the feed hopper, and the cement forming boards for collecting concrete are overlapped under the two rotating rollers, and the cement forming boards are provided below for cement Shaking mechanism for shaking forming board.

优选的,所述一级搅拌机构包括限位板,所述限位板的外壁与进料斗的内壁固定连接,所述限位板的左右两侧开设有可供混凝土进料的进料口,所述限位板的顶部设置有对混凝土进行搅拌的二级搅拌机构。Preferably, the primary mixing mechanism includes a limiting plate, the outer wall of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the feed hopper, and the left and right sides of the limiting plate are provided with feeding ports for concrete feeding , the top of the limiting plate is provided with a secondary stirring mechanism for stirring the concrete.

优选的,所述二级搅拌机构包括第二转动电机,所述第二转动电机的底部与限位板的顶部固定连接,所述第二转动电机的输出端通过第一联轴器固定连接有搅拌扇叶,所述限位板的顶部固定连接有第二防护罩,所述第二防护罩位于第二转动电机的外侧。Preferably, the secondary stirring mechanism includes a second rotating motor, the bottom of the second rotating motor is fixedly connected to the top of the limit plate, and the output end of the second rotating motor is fixedly connected to a For the stirring fan blade, a second protective cover is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting plate, and the second protective cover is located outside the second rotating motor.

优选的,所述撞击机构包括两个第二支撑杆,两个所述第二支撑杆的后侧与第三支撑板的前侧固定连接,两个所述第二支撑杆的前侧共同固定连接有凸轮,所述凸轮内部开设有可供转动杆转动的通孔。Preferably, the impact mechanism includes two second support rods, the rear sides of the two second support rods are fixedly connected to the front side of the third support plate, and the front sides of the two second support rods are fixed together A cam is connected, and a through hole for the rotation of the rotating rod is opened inside the cam.

优选的,所述一级驱动机构包括第四支撑板,所述第四支撑板的底部与第一支撑板的顶部固定连接,所述第四支撑板的顶部固定连接有第八支撑板,所述第八支撑板的顶部左右两侧分别固定连接有第一转动电机,两个所述第一转动电机的输出端分别通过第二联轴器与转动杆的前端固定连接,两个所述第一转动电机的外侧共同设置有第一防护罩,所述第一防护罩的底部与第八支撑板的顶部固定连接。Preferably, the primary drive mechanism includes a fourth support plate, the bottom of the fourth support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the first support plate, and the top of the fourth support plate is fixedly connected to the eighth support plate, so The left and right sides of the top of the eighth support plate are respectively fixedly connected with first rotating motors, the output ends of the two first rotating motors are respectively fixedly connected with the front end of the rotating rod through the second coupling, and the two first rotating motors The outer side of a rotating motor is jointly provided with a first protective cover, and the bottom of the first protective cover is fixedly connected with the top of the eighth support plate.

优选的,所述抖动机构包括抖动板,所述抖动板的顶部与水泥成型板的底部相搭接,所述抖动板的右侧壁固定连接有伸缩杆,所述伸缩杆远离抖动板的一端固定连接有第六支撑板,所述第六支撑板的底部与第一支撑板的顶部固定连接,所述抖动板的左侧壁设置有用于对抖动板进行驱动的二级驱动机构,所述抖动板的底部左右两侧分别设置有用于对抖动板进行分压的分压机构。Preferably, the shaking mechanism includes a shaking plate, the top of the shaking plate is overlapped with the bottom of the cement forming plate, the right side wall of the shaking plate is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, and the end of the telescopic rod is far away from the shaking plate A sixth support plate is fixedly connected, the bottom of the sixth support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the first support plate, and the left side wall of the shaking plate is provided with a secondary drive mechanism for driving the shaking plate. The left and right sides of the bottom of the dithering plate are respectively provided with pressure dividing mechanisms for dividing the pressure of the dithering plate.

优选的,所述二级驱动机构包括振动电机,所述振动电机的输出端通过第三联轴器与抖动板的左侧壁固定连接,所述振动电机的底部固定连接有第七支撑板,所述第七支撑板的左侧壁固定连接有第五支撑板,所述第五支撑板的底部与第一支撑板的顶部固定连接。Preferably, the secondary drive mechanism includes a vibrating motor, the output end of the vibrating motor is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the shaking plate through a third coupling, and the bottom of the vibrating motor is fixedly connected to the seventh support plate, A fifth support plate is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the seventh support plate, and the bottom of the fifth support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the first support plate.

优选的,所述分压机构包括滑动槽,所述滑动槽的外壁顶部与抖动板的底部固定连接,所述滑动槽的内壁通过滑动板滑动连接有第一支撑杆,所述第一支撑杆的底部与第一支撑板的顶部固定连接。Preferably, the pressure dividing mechanism includes a sliding groove, the top of the outer wall of the sliding groove is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shaking plate, the inner wall of the sliding groove is slidably connected to a first support rod through a sliding plate, and the first support rod The bottom of the bottom is fixedly connected with the top of the first support plate.

优选的,所述抖动板的底部滑动连接有多个均匀分布的滚珠,多个所述滚珠的底部分别内嵌于第一支撑板的顶部。Preferably, a plurality of evenly distributed balls are slidably connected to the bottom of the shaking plate, and the bottoms of the plurality of balls are respectively embedded in the top of the first support plate.

优选的,两个所述转动辊上沿圆周向均设有多个用于分布混凝土中石块的限位凹槽,位于同一个所述转动辊的外壁的限位凹槽呈大小间隔设置,所述左侧转动辊上方的限位凹槽与右侧所述转动辊的限位凹槽大小交错设置,所述进料斗的上方设置有用于进行混凝土排放的混凝土排放管,所述混凝土排放管的顶部与输送混凝土的送料管相连,多个所述可伸缩挡板相邻间隔九十度。Preferably, the two rotating rollers are provided with a plurality of limiting grooves for distributing stones in the concrete along the circumferential direction, and the limiting grooves located on the outer wall of the same rotating roller are arranged at intervals, The limit groove above the left rotating roller and the limit groove of the right rotating roller are arranged alternately, and a concrete discharge pipe for discharging concrete is arranged above the feeding hopper. The top of the pipe is connected with the feeding pipe for transporting concrete, and a plurality of said expandable baffles are adjacent to each other at a 90-degree interval.

从以上技术方案可以看出,本申请具有以下有益效果:As can be seen from the above technical solutions, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

1:本发明通过设置有第一转动电机,可以通过第一转动电机转动转动杆和固定块以及转动辊,从而可以将讲过搅拌扇叶搅拌的混凝土通过转动辊上的限位凹槽进行石块分布,并在转动辊转动时,通过凸轮撞击可伸缩挡板,位于转动辊限位凹槽内的石块受振落入水泥成型板内,并通过抖动板的抖动将水泥成型板内的混凝土内的石块分布均匀,便于制作精细化的预制材料水泥板。1: The present invention is equipped with the first rotating motor, which can rotate the rotating rod, the fixed block and the rotating roller through the first rotating motor, so that the concrete stirred by the stirring fan blade can be stoned through the limit groove on the rotating roller. The blocks are distributed, and when the rotating roller rotates, the cam hits the retractable baffle, and the stones located in the limit groove of the rotating roller are vibrated and fall into the cement forming plate, and the concrete in the cement forming plate is shaken by the shaking of the shaking plate. The stones inside are evenly distributed, which is convenient for making refined prefabricated material cement boards.

2:本发明通过设置有振动电机,可以通过振动电机抖动抖动板,并在抖动板抖动时通过伸缩杆进行支撑,此外通过设置有第一支撑杆,可以在抖动板左右抖动的过程中通过第一支撑杆和滑动槽以及滚珠对抖动板进行支撑分压。2: The present invention is provided with a vibrating motor, which can shake the shaking plate through the vibrating motor, and supports it through the telescopic rod when the shaking plate shakes. In addition, by being provided with the first support rod, it can pass through the second support rod when the shaking plate shakes left and right. A support rod, sliding groove and balls support and divide the shaking plate.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据提供的附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only It is an embodiment of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to the provided drawings without creative work.

图1为本发明提供的一种小型预制件加工布料装置的正面结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a front structural schematic view of a small prefabricated part processing distributing device provided by the present invention;

图2为本发明提供的一种小型预制件加工布料装置的部分剖面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a partial sectional structural schematic diagram of a small prefabricated part processing distributing device provided by the present invention;

图3为本发明提供的一种小型预制件加工布料装置的固定块、转动辊、可伸缩挡板、第二支撑杆、凸轮的侧面部分剖面结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the side part of the fixed block, the rotating roller, the telescopic baffle, the second support rod, and the cam of a small prefabricated part processing and distributing device provided by the present invention;

图4为图2的A部分放大结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the enlarged structure of part A of Fig. 2;

图5为图2的B部分放大结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the enlarged structure of part B of Fig. 2;

图6为图2的C部分放大结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing an enlarged structure of part C in FIG. 2 .

附图说明:1、第一支撑板;2、第二支撑板;3、进料斗;4、限位板;5、第二转动电机;6、搅拌扇叶;7、第二防护罩;8、第三支撑板;9、转动杆;10、固定块;11、转动辊;12、可伸缩挡板;13、第二支撑杆;14、凸轮;15、第四支撑板;16、第八支撑板;17、第一转动电机;18、第一防护罩;19、滚珠;20、抖动板;21、第六支撑板;22、伸缩杆;23、第五支撑板;24、第七支撑板;25、振动电机;26、滑动槽;27、第一支撑杆;28、水泥成型板;29、混凝土排放管。Description of the drawings: 1. The first support plate; 2. The second support plate; 3. The feed hopper; 4. The limit plate; 5. The second rotating motor; 6. The stirring blade; 7. The second protective cover; 8, the third support plate; 9, the rotating rod; 10, the fixed block; 11, the rotating roller; 12, the retractable baffle; 13, the second support rod; 14, the cam; 15, the fourth support plate; Eight support plates; 17, the first rotating motor; 18, the first protective cover; 19, balls; 20, shaking plate; 21, the sixth support plate; 22, telescopic rod; 23, the fifth support plate; Support plate; 25, vibration motor; 26, slide groove; 27, first support rod; 28, cement molding board; 29, concrete discharge pipe.

具体实施方式detailed description

下文的描述本质上仅是示例性的而并非意图限制本公开、应用及用途。应当理解,在所有这些附图中,相同或相似的附图标记指示相同的或相似的零件及特征。各个附图仅示意性地表示了本公开的实施方式的构思和原理,并不一定示出了本公开各个实施方式的具体尺寸及其比例。在特定的附图中的特定部分可能采用夸张的方式来图示本公开的实施方式的相关细节或结构。The following description is merely exemplary in nature and is not intended to limit the disclosure, application and uses. It should be understood that throughout the several drawings, the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar parts and features. The various drawings only schematically represent the concept and principle of the embodiments of the present disclosure, and do not necessarily show the specific dimensions and proportions of the various embodiments of the present disclosure. Certain parts in certain drawings may be exaggerated to illustrate relevant details or structures of embodiments of the present disclosure.

参照图1-6:Referring to Figure 1-6:

实施例一Embodiment one

一种小型预制件加工布料装置,包括第一支撑板1,第一支撑板1的顶部固定连接有第二支撑板2,第二支撑板2远离第一支撑板1的一侧固定连接有用于混凝土进料的进料斗3,进料斗3的内壁固定连接有用于对混凝土进行搅拌的一级搅拌机构,第一支撑板1的后侧固定连接有第三支撑板8,第三支撑板8的左右两侧分别通过转动板转动连接有转动杆9,两个转动杆9的外壁分别固定连接有固定块10,两个固定块10的外壁分别固定连接有转动辊11,两个转动辊11的内壁四侧分别固定连接有可伸缩挡板12。A small-scale prefabricated part processing distributing device, comprising a first support plate 1, the top of the first support plate 1 is fixedly connected with a second support plate 2, and the side of the second support plate 2 away from the first support plate 1 is fixedly connected with a The feed hopper 3 for feeding concrete, the inner wall of the feed hopper 3 is fixedly connected with a primary mixing mechanism for mixing concrete, the rear side of the first support plate 1 is fixedly connected with a third support plate 8, and the third support plate The left and right sides of 8 are respectively connected with rotating rod 9 through rotating plate rotation, and the outer walls of two rotating rods 9 are fixedly connected with fixed block 10 respectively, and the outer walls of two fixed blocks 10 are fixedly connected with rotating roller 11 respectively, and two rotating rollers The four sides of the inner wall of 11 are respectively fixedly connected with telescopic baffles 12 .

第三支撑板8的左右两侧分别设置有用于击打可伸缩挡板12的撞击机构,第一支撑板1的顶部前侧设置有用于对两个转动杆9进行驱动的一级驱动机构,两个转动辊11位于进料斗3的下方,两个转动辊11的下方搭接有用于收集混凝土的水泥成型板28,水泥成型板28的下方设置有用于对水泥成型板28进行抖动的抖动机构。The left and right sides of the third support plate 8 are respectively provided with an impact mechanism for hitting the retractable baffle 12, and the top front side of the first support plate 1 is provided with a primary drive mechanism for driving the two rotating rods 9, The two rotating rollers 11 are located below the feed hopper 3, and a cement forming plate 28 for collecting concrete is overlapped under the two rotating rollers 11, and a shaking device for shaking the cement forming plate 28 is provided under the cement forming plate 28 mechanism.

具体的,两个转动辊11上沿圆周向均设有多个用于分布混凝土中石块的限位凹槽,位于同一个转动辊11的外壁的限位凹槽呈大小间隔设置,左侧转动辊11上方的限位凹槽与右侧转动辊11的限位凹槽大小交错设置,进料斗3的上方设置有用于进行混凝土排放的混凝土排放管29,混凝土排放管29的顶部与输送混凝土的送料管相连,多个可伸缩挡板12相邻间隔九十度。Specifically, the two rotating rollers 11 are provided with a plurality of limiting grooves for distributing stones in the concrete along the circumferential direction. The limit groove on the top of the turning roller 11 and the size of the limit groove on the right side turning roller 11 are staggered. The top of the feed hopper 3 is provided with a concrete discharge pipe 29 for concrete discharge. The top of the concrete discharge pipe 29 is connected to the conveying Concrete feed pipes are connected, and a plurality of telescopic baffles 12 are adjacent to each other at an interval of 90 degrees.

需要注意的是,两个转动辊11上方的多个限位凹槽大小相间,并且两个转动辊11上方大小的限位凹槽相互对应,混凝土中的石块落入转动辊11内的限位凹槽内,并在转动辊11转动的过程中,可伸缩挡板12间歇性的触碰到凸轮14。It should be noted that the size of the plurality of limiting grooves above the two rotating rollers 11 is alternate, and the size of the limiting grooves above the two rotating rollers 11 correspond to each other, and the stones in the concrete fall into the limit of the rotating rollers 11. In the groove, and during the rotation of the rotating roller 11, the telescopic baffle 12 touches the cam 14 intermittently.

实施例二Embodiment two

一种小型预制件加工布料装置,其在实施例一的基础上,一级搅拌机构包括限位板4,限位板4的外壁与进料斗3的内壁固定连接,限位板4的左右两侧开设有可供混凝土进料的进料口,限位板4的顶部设置有对混凝土进行搅拌的二级搅拌机构。A small-scale prefabricated parts processing distributing device, on the basis of Embodiment 1, the first-stage stirring mechanism includes a limiting plate 4, the outer wall of the limiting plate 4 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the feeding hopper 3, and the left and right sides of the limiting plate 4 Both sides are provided with feeding ports for concrete feeding, and the top of the limiting plate 4 is provided with a secondary mixing mechanism for mixing the concrete.

具体的,二级搅拌机构包括第二转动电机5,第二转动电机5的底部与限位板4的顶部固定连接,第二转动电机5的输出端通过第一联轴器固定连接有搅拌扇叶6,限位板4的顶部固定连接有第二防护罩7,第二防护罩7位于第二转动电机5的外侧。Specifically, the secondary stirring mechanism includes a second rotating motor 5, the bottom of the second rotating motor 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting plate 4, and the output end of the second rotating motor 5 is fixedly connected to a stirring fan through a first coupling. The leaves 6 and the top of the limiting plate 4 are fixedly connected with a second protective cover 7 , and the second protective cover 7 is located outside the second rotating motor 5 .

更具体的,撞击机构包括两个第二支撑杆13,两个第二支撑杆13的后侧与第三支撑板8的前侧固定连接,两个第二支撑杆13的前侧共同固定连接有凸轮14,凸轮14内部开设有可供转动杆9转动的通孔。More specifically, the impact mechanism includes two second support rods 13, the rear sides of the two second support rods 13 are fixedly connected to the front side of the third support plate 8, and the front sides of the two second support rods 13 are fixedly connected together A cam 14 is arranged, and the inside of the cam 14 is provided with a through hole that can be rotated by the rotating rod 9 .

并且,分压机构包括滑动槽26,滑动槽26的外壁顶部与抖动板20的底部固定连接,滑动槽26的内壁通过滑动板滑动连接有第一支撑杆27,第一支撑杆27的底部与第一支撑板1的顶部固定连接,抖动板20的底部滑动连接有多个均匀分布的滚珠19,多个滚珠19的底部分别内嵌于第一支撑板1的顶部。And, the pressure dividing mechanism comprises sliding groove 26, and the outer wall top of sliding groove 26 is fixedly connected with the bottom of shaking plate 20, and the inner wall of sliding groove 26 is slidably connected with the first support bar 27 by sliding plate, and the bottom of the first supporting bar 27 is connected with The top of the first support plate 1 is fixedly connected, and the bottom of the shaking plate 20 is slidably connected with a plurality of evenly distributed balls 19 , and the bottoms of the plurality of balls 19 are respectively embedded in the top of the first support plate 1 .

进一步的,一级驱动机构包括第四支撑板15,第四支撑板15的底部与第一支撑板1的顶部固定连接,第四支撑板15的顶部固定连接有第八支撑板16,第八支撑板16的顶部左右两侧分别固定连接有第一转动电机17,两个第一转动电机17的输出端分别通过第二联轴器与转动杆9的前端固定连接,两个第一转动电机17的外侧共同设置有第一防护罩18,第一防护罩18的底部与第八支撑板16的顶部固定连接。Further, the primary drive mechanism includes a fourth support plate 15, the bottom of the fourth support plate 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the first support plate 1, the top of the fourth support plate 15 is fixedly connected to the eighth support plate 16, the eighth The left and right sides of the top of the support plate 16 are respectively fixedly connected with the first rotating motor 17, and the output ends of the two first rotating motors 17 are respectively fixedly connected with the front end of the rotating rod 9 through the second coupling, and the two first rotating motors 17 is jointly provided with a first protective cover 18 , and the bottom of the first protective cover 18 is fixedly connected with the top of the eighth support plate 16 .

更进一步的,抖动机构包括抖动板20,抖动板20的顶部与水泥成型板28的底部相搭接,抖动板20的右侧壁固定连接有伸缩杆22,伸缩杆22远离抖动板20的一端固定连接有第六支撑板21,第六支撑板21的底部与第一支撑板1的顶部固定连接,抖动板20的左侧壁设置有用于对抖动板20进行驱动的二级驱动机构,抖动板20的底部左右两侧分别设置有用于对抖动板20进行分压的分压机构。Furthermore, the shaking mechanism includes a shaking plate 20, the top of the shaking plate 20 is overlapped with the bottom of the cement forming plate 28, and the right side wall of the shaking plate 20 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 22, and the telescopic rod 22 is far away from one end of the shaking plate 20 A sixth support plate 21 is fixedly connected, the bottom of the sixth support plate 21 is fixedly connected with the top of the first support plate 1, and the left side wall of the shaking plate 20 is provided with a secondary drive mechanism for driving the shaking plate 20, the shaking The left and right sides of the bottom of the plate 20 are respectively provided with pressure dividing mechanisms for dividing the pressure of the dithering plate 20 .

更优选的,二级驱动机构包括振动电机25,振动电机25的输出端通过第三联轴器与抖动板20的左侧壁固定连接,振动电机25的底部固定连接有第七支撑板24,第七支撑板24的左侧壁固定连接有第五支撑板23,第五支撑板23的底部与第一支撑板1的顶部固定连接。More preferably, the secondary drive mechanism includes a vibrating motor 25, the output end of the vibrating motor 25 is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the shaking plate 20 through a third coupling, and the bottom of the vibrating motor 25 is fixedly connected to the seventh support plate 24, The fifth support plate 23 is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the seventh support plate 24 , and the bottom of the fifth support plate 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the first support plate 1 .

需要说明的是,充分搅拌后,第一转动电机17开始工作,从而带动转动杆9和固定块10以及第一支撑板1转动,混凝土中的石块落入转动辊11内的限位凹槽内,并在转动辊11转动的过程中,可伸缩挡板12间歇性的触碰到凸轮14,转动辊11内限位凹槽内的石块受振落入水泥成型板28内,并且振动电机25开始工作,从而带动抖动板20左右抖动,此时水泥成型板28内的石块分布均匀。It should be noted that after fully stirring, the first rotating motor 17 starts to work, thereby driving the rotating rod 9, the fixed block 10 and the first support plate 1 to rotate, and the stones in the concrete fall into the limit grooves in the rotating roller 11 and during the rotation of the rotating roller 11, the telescopic baffle 12 touches the cam 14 intermittently, and the stones in the limit groove in the rotating roller 11 are vibrated and fall into the cement forming plate 28, and the vibrating motor 25 starts to work, thereby drives shaking plate 20 to shake left and right, and now the stones in the cement forming plate 28 are evenly distributed.

工作原理:首先混凝土通过混凝土排放管29排入进料斗3内,接着限位板4上方的第二转动电机5开始工作,从而带动搅拌扇叶6转动,将混凝土与石块混合,其中第二转动电机5被第二防护罩7保护,避免第二转动电机5受损;Working principle: first, the concrete is discharged into the hopper 3 through the concrete discharge pipe 29, and then the second rotating motor 5 above the limiting plate 4 starts to work, thereby driving the stirring blade 6 to rotate, and mixing the concrete and the stones, among which the second The second rotating motor 5 is protected by the second protective cover 7 to prevent the second rotating motor 5 from being damaged;

充分搅拌后,第一转动电机17开始工作,从而带动转动杆9和固定块10以及第一支撑板1转动,混凝土中的石块落入转动辊11内的限位凹槽内,并在转动辊11转动的过程中,可伸缩挡板12间歇性的触碰到凸轮14,转动辊11内限位凹槽内的石块受振落入水泥成型板28内,并且振动电机25开始工作,从而带动抖动板20左右抖动,此时水泥成型板28内的石块分布均匀;After fully stirring, the first rotating motor 17 starts to work, thereby driving the rotating rod 9, the fixed block 10 and the first support plate 1 to rotate, and the stones in the concrete fall into the limit grooves in the rotating roller 11, and rotate During the rotation of the roller 11, the telescopic baffle 12 touches the cam 14 intermittently, and the stones in the limit groove in the rotating roller 11 are vibrated and fall into the cement forming plate 28, and the vibrating motor 25 starts to work, thereby Drive the shaking plate 20 to shake left and right, and now the stones in the cement forming plate 28 are evenly distributed;

在此过程中,伸缩杆22发生伸缩,并且第一支撑杆27通过滑动板相对应的在滑动槽26内滑动,并且抖动板20在多个滚珠19上滑动,在转动杆9转动的过程中,凸轮14通过第二支撑杆13被第三支撑板8限位支撑。During this process, the telescopic rod 22 expands and contracts, and the first support rod 27 slides in the sliding groove 26 correspondingly through the sliding plate, and the shaking plate 20 slides on a plurality of balls 19, during the rotation of the rotating rod 9 , the cam 14 is limitedly supported by the third support plate 8 through the second support rod 13 .

上文中参照优选的实施例详细描述了本公开所提出的方案的示范性实施方式,然而本领域技术人员可理解的是,在不背离本公开理念的前提下,可以对上述具体实施例做出多种变型和改型,且可以对本公开提出的各种技术特征、结构进行多种组合,而不超出本公开的保护范围,本公开的保护范围由所附的权利要求确定。The exemplary implementation of the solution proposed by the present disclosure has been described in detail above with reference to preferred embodiments, but those skilled in the art can understand that, without departing from the concept of the present disclosure, the above specific embodiments can be made Various variations and modifications can be made, and various combinations of various technical features and structures proposed in the present disclosure can be made without exceeding the protection scope of the present disclosure, which is determined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The small prefabricated part processing and distributing device comprises a first supporting plate (1) and is characterized in that a second supporting plate (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the first supporting plate (1), a feeding hopper (3) for feeding concrete is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the first supporting plate (1), of the second supporting plate (2), a first-stage stirring mechanism for stirring the concrete is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding hopper (3), a third supporting plate (8) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the first supporting plate (1), rotating rods (9) are respectively and rotatably connected to the left side and the right side of the third supporting plate (8) through rotating plates, fixed blocks (10) are respectively and fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two rotating rods (9), rotating rollers (11) are respectively and fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two fixed blocks (10), and telescopic baffles (12) are respectively and fixedly connected to four sides of the inner walls of the two rotating rollers (11);
the left and right sides of third backup pad (8) is provided with the striking mechanism that is used for hitting scalable baffle (12) respectively, the top front side of first backup pad (1) is provided with and is used for carrying out the driven one-level actuating mechanism to two dwang (9), two live-rollers (11) are located the below of feeder hopper (3), two the below overlap joint of live-rollers (11) has cement profiled sheeting (28) that are used for collecting the concrete, the below of cement profiled sheeting (28) is provided with and is used for carrying out the shake mechanism that shakes to cement profiled sheeting (28).
2. The small-sized prefabricated member processing and distributing device according to claim 1, wherein the primary stirring mechanism comprises a limiting plate (4), the outer wall of the limiting plate (4) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the feeding hopper (3), feed inlets for feeding concrete are formed in the left side and the right side of the limiting plate (4), and a secondary stirring mechanism for stirring the concrete is arranged at the top of the limiting plate (4).
3. A small-size prefab processing distributing device of claim 2, characterized in that, second grade rabbling mechanism includes second rotating motor (5), the bottom of second rotating motor (5) and the top fixed connection of limiting plate (4), the output of second rotating motor (5) is through first shaft coupling fixedly connected with stirring fan blade (6), the top fixedly connected with second protection casing (7) of limiting plate (4), second protection casing (7) are located the outside of second rotating motor (5).
4. A small-sized preform processing and distributing device according to claim 1, wherein the impacting mechanism comprises two second supporting rods (13), the rear sides of the two second supporting rods (13) are fixedly connected with the front side of the third supporting plate (8), a cam (14) is fixedly connected with the front sides of the two second supporting rods (13), and a through hole for enabling the rotating rod (9) to rotate is formed in the cam (14).
5. A small-size prefab processing distributing device of claim 1, characterized in that, the one-level actuating mechanism includes fourth backup pad (15), the bottom of fourth backup pad (15) and the top fixed connection of first backup pad (1), the top fixed connection of fourth backup pad (15) has eighth backup pad (16), the top left and right sides of eighth backup pad (16) respectively fixed connection have first rotation motor (17), two the output of first rotation motor (17) is respectively through the front end fixed connection of second shaft coupling and dwang (9), two the outside of first rotation motor (17) is provided with first protection casing (18) jointly, the bottom of first protection casing (18) and the top fixed connection of eighth backup pad (16).
6. The small preform processing and distributing device according to claim 1, wherein the shaking mechanism comprises a shaking plate (20), the top of the shaking plate (20) is overlapped with the bottom of a cement forming plate (28), a telescopic rod (22) is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the shaking plate (20), a sixth supporting plate (21) is fixedly connected to one end, away from the shaking plate (20), of the telescopic rod (22), the bottom of the sixth supporting plate (21) is fixedly connected with the top of the first supporting plate (1), a shaking secondary driving mechanism for driving the shaking plate (20) is arranged on the left side wall of the shaking plate (20), and pressure dividing mechanisms for dividing the pressure of the shaking plate (20) are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the shaking plate (20).
7. A small preform processing and distributing device according to claim 6, characterized in that the secondary driving mechanism comprises a vibration motor (25), the output end of the vibration motor (25) is fixedly connected with the left side wall of the shaking plate (20) through a third coupling, a seventh supporting plate (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vibration motor (25), a fifth supporting plate (23) is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the seventh supporting plate (24), and the bottom of the fifth supporting plate (23) is fixedly connected with the top of the first supporting plate (1).
8. A small preform processing and distributing device as claimed in claim 6, wherein the pressure divider comprises a sliding groove (26), the top of the outer wall of the sliding groove (26) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the shaking plate (20), the inner wall of the sliding groove (26) is slidably connected with a first supporting rod (27) through a sliding plate, and the bottom of the first supporting rod (27) is fixedly connected with the top of the first supporting plate (1).
9. A small preform processing and distributing device according to claim 6, characterized in that a plurality of balls (19) are slidably connected to the bottom of the shaking plate (20), and the bottom of the plurality of balls (19) are embedded in the top of the first supporting plate (1).
10. A small-size prefab processing distributing device of claim 1, characterized in that, two all be equipped with a plurality of spacing recesses that are arranged in the concrete stone along circumference on rotor (11), be located same the spacing recess of the outer wall of rotor (11) is big or small interval setting, is located the left side spacing recess on rotor (11) is big or small crisscross setting with the spacing recess that is located right side rotor (11), the top of feeder hopper (3) is provided with concrete discharge pipe (29) that are used for carrying out the concrete emission, the top of concrete discharge pipe (29) links to each other with the conveying pipe that carries the concrete, and is a plurality of the adjacent interval ninety degrees of scalable baffle (12).
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CN117261337A (en) * 2023-11-18 2023-12-22 山西立恒焦化有限公司 Honeycomb activated carbon preparation forming die
CN117261337B (en) * 2023-11-18 2024-02-27 山西立恒焦化有限公司 Honeycomb activated carbon preparation forming die

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