CN115464350A - Spiral conveying and feeding process of electric part bearing box - Google Patents
Spiral conveying and feeding process of electric part bearing box Download PDFInfo
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- CN115464350A CN115464350A CN202110606633.7A CN202110606633A CN115464350A CN 115464350 A CN115464350 A CN 115464350A CN 202110606633 A CN202110606633 A CN 202110606633A CN 115464350 A CN115464350 A CN 115464350A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000208734 Pisonia aculeata Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P19/00—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
- B23P19/001—Article feeders for assembling machines
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Screw Conveyors (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a spiral transmission feeding process of an electrical part bearing box, which comprises a spiral transmission channel of a conical electrical part bearing box with a small upper part and a big lower part, so as to transmit the box from top to bottom; the input end of the spiral transmission channel of the conical electric part bearing box is connected with a feeding transmission part; the spiral transmission channel of the cone electric piece bearing box is provided with a channel lower outlet and a channel upper inlet; the spiral transmission channel of the conical electrical part bearing box is provided with a central hollow part; the outer side wall of the spiral transmission channel of the conical electric piece bearing box is externally connected with a channel side output channel; an inlet driving gear shaft is arranged at an inlet on the channel, the inlet driving gear shaft is in transmission connection with an inlet reciprocating rack part, an inlet driving flexible wire is arranged at the end part of the inlet reciprocating rack part, and an inlet driving baffle is arranged at the end head of the inlet driving flexible wire; the invention has reasonable design, compact structure and convenient use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a spiral conveying and feeding process of an electrical part bearing box.
Background
In industries involving electronics, such as the aerospace field, a large number of electronic components such as power supply components and controllers are needed, and field assembly is needed, and the existing assembly mode generally adopts a production line or a rotating disc to realize the assembly buckling and covering effect on the accessory electronic components, so that although the lines are seen to be distributed neatly, the existing assembly mode has the defects that the occupied area of a factory building is large, fixed assets are wasted, and how to improve on the production line is required, so that the problem of shortage of land resources is solved, and the assembly area is saved, which becomes a technical problem which is urgently needed to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a spiral conveying and feeding process of an electrical part bearing box.
In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a spiral conveying device of an electrical component bearing box comprises a spiral conveying channel of a conical electrical component bearing box with a small upper part and a big lower part, so as to convey the box from top to bottom; the input end of the spiral transmission channel of the conical electric part bearing box is connected with a feeding transmission part; the spiral transmission channel of the conical electric piece bearing box is provided with a channel lower outlet and a channel upper inlet; the spiral transmission channel of the conical electric piece bearing box is provided with a central hollow part; the outer side wall of the spiral transmission channel of the conical electric piece bearing box is externally connected with a channel side output channel;
an inlet driving gear shaft is arranged at the inlet of the channel, the inlet driving gear shaft is in transmission connection with an inlet reciprocating rack part, an inlet driving flexible wire is arranged at the end part of the inlet reciprocating rack part, and an inlet driving baffle is arranged at the end head of the inlet driving flexible wire; the bottom of the spiral transmission channel of the conical electric part bearing box is provided with a hollowed-out channel inlet process through hole, and the cross section of the spiral transmission channel of the conical electric part bearing box is of two L-shaped symmetrical structures; an inlet process channel is arranged on the inlet driving baffle plate,
an inlet pushing front guide rotating shaft is arranged at the end part of the inlet driving flexible wire, an inlet guiding taper head is arranged at the end of the inlet pushing front guide rotating shaft, and an inlet rear top plate and an inlet front baffle plate which are positioned at two sides of the inlet driving baffle plate are arranged on the inlet pushing front guide rotating shaft;
the inlet pushing front guide rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the inlet process channel.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme:
an inner process auxiliary spiral brush roller is rotatably arranged in the central hollow part.
An auxiliary conveying belt is arranged at the hollow channel.
And a passage deceleration baffle is arranged at the lower outlet of the passage.
The inlet driving flexible line is a steel wire rope or a flexible shaft or a plurality of connected universal couplings.
A spiral conveying feeding process of an electrical component bearing box comprises the following steps: s3, the box is conveyed through the spiral conveying channel of the conical electrical component bearing box with the small upper part and the large lower part, so that a corresponding capping process on the spiral conveying channel of the conical electrical component bearing box is completed; the method specifically comprises the following steps;
s3.1, firstly, an upper port of a channel of a spiral conveying channel of the cone electrical part bearing box is connected with a box which is sent by a feeding conveying part and is preloaded with accessories; then, the inlet driving gear shaft is meshed with the inlet reciprocating rack part to advance; secondly, the inlet driving flexible wire moves forwards along the inlet process through hole, and the inlet rear top plate is driven to push the inlet driving baffle to move forwards in the spiral conveying channel of the conical electric piece bearing box, so that the box moves forwards; thirdly, the inlet front baffle drives the inlet driving baffle to be pulled back to the initial station so as to wait for the subsequent box to fall;
s3.2, firstly, capping the box on a spiral transmission channel of the conical electrical part bearing box; then, the covered box is checked; secondly, outputting the unqualified boxes through a channel side output channel, and outputting the qualified boxes through a channel lower outlet; and thirdly, the speed is reduced and blocked by the passage speed reduction baffle under the action of the lower outlet of the passage.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution:
during the conveying of the spiral conveying channel of the cone electric carrying box, the internal process auxiliary spiral brush roller rotates to push the box forwards flexibly.
The invention has the advantages of reasonable design, low cost, firmness, durability, safety, reliability, simple operation, time and labor saving, capital saving, compact structure and convenient use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the use of the screw-feed of the electrical component carrying box of the present invention.
Wherein: 35. a feeding conveying part; 36. the cone electric piece bears the spiral transmission channel of the box; 37. a lower outlet of the channel; 38. an internal process auxiliary spiral brush roller; 39. an upper inlet of the channel; 40. a channel side output channel; 41. a channel deceleration baffle; 42. an inlet drive gear shaft; 43. an inlet reciprocating rack portion; 44. an inlet drive flexible wire; 45. an inlet drive baffle; 46. an inlet process via; 47. an inlet process channel; 48. the inlet pushes the front guide rotating shaft; 49. an inlet rear ceiling; 50. an inlet front baffle; 51. the inlet is guided to the taper head.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, the screw transport apparatus of the electrical component carrying box of the present embodiment includes a screw transport passage 36 of a tapered electrical component carrying box having a small top and a large bottom to transport the box from top to bottom; the input end of a spiral transmission channel 36 of the conical electrical part bearing box is connected with a feeding transmission part 35; the screw transport channel 36 of the cone electrical component carrying box has a channel lower outlet 37 and a channel upper inlet 39; the spiral delivery channel 36 of the cone electrical component carrying box has a central hollow portion; a channel side output channel 40 is externally connected to the outer side wall of the spiral transmission channel 36 of the conical electric piece bearing box;
an inlet driving gear shaft 42 is arranged at an inlet 39 of the channel, the inlet driving gear shaft 42 is in transmission connection with an inlet reciprocating rack portion 43, an inlet driving flexible wire 44 is arranged at the end of the inlet reciprocating rack portion 43, and an inlet driving baffle 45 is arranged at the end of the inlet driving flexible wire 44; the bottom of the spiral transmission channel 36 of the conical electric element bearing box is provided with a hollowed-out channel inlet process through hole 46, and the cross section of the spiral transmission channel 36 of the conical electric element bearing box is of two L-shaped symmetrical structures; an inlet process channel 47 is provided on inlet drive baffle 45,
an inlet pushing front guide rotating shaft 48 is arranged at the end part of the inlet driving flexible wire 44, an inlet guide taper head 51 is arranged at the end of the inlet pushing front guide rotating shaft 48, and an inlet rear top plate 49 and an inlet front baffle 50 which are positioned at two sides of the inlet driving baffle 45 are arranged on the inlet pushing front guide rotating shaft 48;
an inlet push front guide shaft 48 is rotatably disposed in the inlet process channel 47.
An internal process auxiliary spiral brush roller 38 is rotatably disposed in the central hollow portion.
An auxiliary conveying belt is arranged at the hollow channel.
There is a tunnel deceleration baffle 41 at tunnel lower exit 37.
The flexible inlet drive line 44 is a steel wire or flexible shaft or a plurality of connected universal joints.
The spiral conveying and feeding process of the electrical component bearing box of the embodiment includes the following steps: s3, the box is conveyed through the spiral conveying channel 36 of the conical electrical component bearing box with the small upper part and the large lower part, so that a corresponding capping process on the spiral conveying channel 36 of the conical electrical component bearing box is completed; the method specifically comprises the following steps;
s3.1, firstly, an upper channel inlet 39 of a spiral conveying channel 36 of the cone electrical part bearing box receives the box which is fed by the feeding conveying part 35 and is preloaded with accessories; then, the inlet drive gear shaft 42 engages the inlet reciprocating rack portion 43 to advance; secondly, the inlet driving flexible wire 44 advances along the inlet process through hole 46, and drives the inlet rear top plate 49 to push the inlet driving baffle 45 to advance in the spiral conveying channel 36 of the cone electrical component bearing box, so that the box advances; thirdly, the inlet front baffle 50 drives the inlet driving baffle 45 to be pulled back to the initial station to wait for the subsequent box to fall down;
s3.2, firstly, capping the box on the spiral transmission channel 36 of the cone electric part bearing box; then, the covered box is checked; secondly, outputting unqualified boxes through a channel side output channel 40, and outputting qualified boxes through a channel lower outlet 37; and then is decelerated and blocked by a passage decelerating barrier 41 under the action of a passage lower outlet 37.
During transport of the conical electrical box carrying helical transport path 36, the internal process assist helical brush roller 38 rotates to advance the box flexibly forward.
The invention realizes blanking through a feeding conveying part 35 (which can be a conventional push rod, a conveying belt or a mechanical arm and the like), a conical electric part bears a spiral conveying channel 36 of a box, so that the pitch is gradually increased, the box is automatically separated, the design is ingenious, a conveying belt or a mechanical arm assisting speed increase or an internal process assisting spiral brush roller 38 assisting speed increase can be added in the process, so that the jamming is avoided, better separation is realized, and a lower outlet 37 of the channel is connected with the next process. Waste discharge or corresponding output is realized through the channel side output channel 40, and buffering is realized through the channel speed reduction baffle 41. As the second improvement of the invention, the inlet 39 on the channel is optimized, the inlet drives the gear shaft 42, and the inlet reciprocating rack part 43 realizes linear reciprocating driving, realizes one-by-one auxiliary pushing and increases the initial power. Import drive flexible line 44 compares in traditional push rod, its applicable to helical structure that can be fine, it is flexible good, realize the spiral direction through import technology passageway 47, utilize self elasticity, solve the diversion problem, thereby make import drive baffle 45 spiral propelling movement that moves ahead, import technology through-hole 46 realizes that the import promotes preceding swivelling joint to pivot 48, roof 49 behind the import, baffle 50 realizes spiral propelling movement and reverse pull-back before the import, import direction taper head 51 has good guidance quality, so that the better diversion of flexible line, because end department does not restrict the rotational degree of freedom of flexible line, can realize that its stress that produces when rotatory to its flexibility obtains abundant release, this is that prior art does not possess.
The invention realizes the reconstruction of the assembly line, thereby solving the occupation of land resources and realizing the smooth advancing of spiral surrounding pushing.
The present invention is fully described for clarity of disclosure and is not exhaustive of the prior art.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; it is obvious as a person skilled in the art to combine several aspects of the invention. And such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides an electric part bears spiral transmission material loading technology of box which characterized in that: the process comprises the following steps: s3, the box is conveyed through the spiral conveying channel (36) of the conical electrical component bearing box with the small upper part and the large lower part, so that a corresponding capping process on the spiral conveying channel (36) of the conical electrical component bearing box is completed; the method specifically comprises the following steps;
s3.1, firstly, an upper channel inlet (39) of a spiral conveying channel (36) of the cone electrical part bearing box receives a box which is sent by a feeding conveying part (35) and is preloaded with accessories; then, the inlet driving gear shaft (42) is meshed with the inlet reciprocating rack part (43) to advance; secondly, the inlet driving flexible wire (44) advances along the inlet process through hole (46), and the inlet rear top plate (49) is driven to push the inlet driving baffle plate (45) to advance in the spiral conveying channel (36) of the cone electric component bearing box, so that the box advances; thirdly, the inlet front baffle (50) drives the inlet driving baffle (45) to be pulled back to the initial station to wait for the subsequent box to fall down;
s3.2, firstly, capping the box on a spiral transmission channel (36) of the cone electric part bearing box; then, the covered box is checked; secondly, outputting unqualified boxes through a channel side output channel (40), and outputting qualified boxes through a channel lower outlet (37); and thirdly, the lower outlet (37) of the channel is subjected to deceleration blocking by a channel deceleration baffle (41).
2. The electrical component carrying box screw feed process of claim 1, wherein: during transport of the conical electrical box-carrying helical transport path (36), the internal process assist helical brush roller (38) rotates to advance the box flexibly forward.
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CN202110606633.7A CN115464350B (en) | 2021-06-01 | 2021-06-01 | Spiral conveying and feeding process of electric component bearing box |
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CN202110606633.7A CN115464350B (en) | 2021-06-01 | 2021-06-01 | Spiral conveying and feeding process of electric component bearing box |
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CN115464350A true CN115464350A (en) | 2022-12-13 |
CN115464350B CN115464350B (en) | 2024-09-20 |
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Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4196804A (en) * | 1978-07-03 | 1980-04-08 | Portec, Inc. | Belt tightener for spiral conveyor belt |
FR2874212A1 (en) * | 2004-08-13 | 2006-02-17 | Total France Sa | DEVICE FOR LOADING AN ENCLOSURE WITH SOLID PARTICLES AND METHOD USING THE DEVICE |
CN107416282A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-12-01 | 重庆乐嚼食品有限公司 | Tin can cleans transport mechanism |
CN109230184A (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2019-01-18 | 上海纯天实验室设备有限公司 | Screw type cage box vertical conveying device |
CN208560542U (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2019-03-01 | 苏州巨通自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of spiral slide with tyre stopper |
CN109533901A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-03-29 | 河北曲寨矿峰水泥股份有限公司 | A kind of bagged cement conveying device |
CN208731830U (en) * | 2018-02-14 | 2019-04-12 | 皮沃智能科技(上海)有限公司 | Powerless spiral machine |
CN216470367U (en) * | 2021-06-01 | 2022-05-10 | 青岛航天半导体研究所有限公司 | Spiral transmission device of electric part bearing box |
-
2021
- 2021-06-01 CN CN202110606633.7A patent/CN115464350B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4196804A (en) * | 1978-07-03 | 1980-04-08 | Portec, Inc. | Belt tightener for spiral conveyor belt |
FR2874212A1 (en) * | 2004-08-13 | 2006-02-17 | Total France Sa | DEVICE FOR LOADING AN ENCLOSURE WITH SOLID PARTICLES AND METHOD USING THE DEVICE |
CN107416282A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-12-01 | 重庆乐嚼食品有限公司 | Tin can cleans transport mechanism |
CN208731830U (en) * | 2018-02-14 | 2019-04-12 | 皮沃智能科技(上海)有限公司 | Powerless spiral machine |
CN208560542U (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2019-03-01 | 苏州巨通自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of spiral slide with tyre stopper |
CN109230184A (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2019-01-18 | 上海纯天实验室设备有限公司 | Screw type cage box vertical conveying device |
CN109533901A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-03-29 | 河北曲寨矿峰水泥股份有限公司 | A kind of bagged cement conveying device |
CN216470367U (en) * | 2021-06-01 | 2022-05-10 | 青岛航天半导体研究所有限公司 | Spiral transmission device of electric part bearing box |
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