CN115458172B - Heart risk assessment system, device and medium - Google Patents

Heart risk assessment system, device and medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115458172B
CN115458172B CN202211409729.5A CN202211409729A CN115458172B CN 115458172 B CN115458172 B CN 115458172B CN 202211409729 A CN202211409729 A CN 202211409729A CN 115458172 B CN115458172 B CN 115458172B
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evaluation
risk
heart
coefficient
information
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CN115458172A (en
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黄慧玲
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First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat Sen University
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H50/00ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics
    • G16H50/30ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics for calculating health indices; for individual health risk assessment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/48Other medical applications
    • A61B5/4842Monitoring progression or stage of a disease
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/72Signal processing specially adapted for physiological signals or for diagnostic purposes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H10/00ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data
    • G16H10/60ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data for patient-specific data, e.g. for electronic patient records

Abstract

The application discloses heart risk assessment system, equipment and medium belongs to the computer field, includes: the data acquisition module is used for acquiring evaluation data of a tester in multiple dimensions; the dimension analysis module is used for determining risk indexes or evaluation coefficients corresponding to the dimensions respectively according to the evaluation data; and the risk confirmation module is used for determining the heart risk level corresponding to the tester according to the risk index and the evaluation coefficient. In multiple dimensions, the heart risk of the tester can be more comprehensively evaluated from the aspects of personal information, medical history information, symptom information, family information, daily work information and the like, and final risk total score is calculated through the correlation among data, so that evaluation accuracy is improved. Not only is a system for risk assessment provided, but also for risk analysis, statistical data in multiple dimensions is provided so that the likelihood of developing cardiac risk can be ranked statistically from age, gender, age, condition, daily habits, etc.

Description

Heart risk assessment system, device and medium
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of computers, and in particular, to a cardiac risk assessment system, apparatus, and medium.
Background
The Glodman cardiac risk index, proposed by Goldman et al in 1977, was used to assess the risk of developing perioperative cardiac complications in patients over 40 years old. It evaluates the risk of possible heart complications of the patient in subsequent daily life, mainly by means of 9 indices. Subsequently, the Glodman cardiac risk index assessment method was modified depending on the used minute. The cardiac risk index can be used to predict the likelihood of the occurrence of heart disease and complications in a patient over a period of time in the future by simple scale content. The physician will reduce this likelihood by the necessary measures based on the risk item under evaluation, thereby improving the survival rate and quality of life of the patient.
However, the cardiac risk assessment performed by the cardiac risk index has fewer dependent dimensions, which tends to result in lower accuracy of the final judgment.
Disclosure of Invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present application proposes a cardiac risk assessment system, comprising:
the data acquisition module is used for acquiring evaluation data of a tester in multiple dimensions, wherein the multiple dimensions comprise at least multiple of basic information, heart related general problems, heart health problems, genetic health problems and exercise work and rest information;
The dimension analysis module is used for determining risk indexes or evaluation coefficients corresponding to the plurality of dimensions respectively according to the evaluation data;
and the risk confirmation module is used for determining the heart risk level corresponding to the tester according to the risk index and the evaluation coefficient.
In one example, the data acquisition module acquires personal information of a tester, evaluation data of at least one sub-dimension in a living environment, for the basic information;
aiming at the heart-related general problems, collecting evaluation data of at least one sub-dimension of motion limitation and continuous health problems of a tester;
aiming at the heart health problem, collecting evaluation data of at least one sub-dimension of syncope, chest pain, palpitation, cardiovascular diseases, heart examination, dyspnea, specific situation influence and fatigue and asthma of a tester;
aiming at the genetic health problem, collecting evaluation data of at least one sub-dimension of sudden cardiac death, hereditary heart disease, heart disease requiring a pacemaker or defibrillator to be implanted and syncope epilepsy drowning of unknown cause of the family of the testee;
and aiming at the movement information, collecting evaluation data of at least one sub-dimension of movement information and work information of a tester in a preset time period recently.
In one example, the dimension analysis module determines corresponding evaluation coefficients according to the basic information, the heart-related general problem, and evaluation data corresponding to the movement information;
and determining a corresponding risk index according to the heart health problem and the evaluation data corresponding to the genetic health problem.
In one example, the risk confirmation module adds, for each risk index, the risk index by its corresponding evaluation coefficient;
adding the risk indexes after the addition of the evaluation coefficients, and combining the risk indexes with the rest of the evaluation coefficients to obtain a risk evaluation total score;
and determining the heart risk level corresponding to the tester according to the risk assessment total score and the threshold range corresponding to each heart risk level.
In one example, the risk confirmation module performs an addition for the syncope, the chest pain, the palpitation, the cardiovascular disease, the cardiac examination, the dyspnea, the specific contextual impact by a first evaluation factor, the first evaluation factor being derived by the motion limitation;
aiming at the fatigue and asthma, adding a second evaluation coefficient, wherein the second evaluation coefficient is obtained through sleep quality in the work and rest information;
For the heart diseases requiring the implantation of a pacemaker or a defibrillator, the corresponding risk index is set to 1.
In one example, the risk confirmation module determines a body mass index, BMI, from the height weight included in the personal information in the remaining assessment coefficients;
selecting more serious data from the BMI and the waistline in the personal information to generate a third evaluation coefficient;
generating a fourth evaluation coefficient according to whether smoking is performed in the personal information and smoking environments in the living environment;
generating a fifth evaluation coefficient according to the total duration of the motion in the motion information;
generating a sixth evaluation coefficient according to the persistent health problem;
generating a seventh evaluation coefficient according to the sports achievement reaching the standard in the sports information;
and adding the risk indexes after the addition of the evaluation coefficients, and combining the risk indexes with the third evaluation coefficient, the fourth evaluation coefficient, the fifth evaluation coefficient, the sixth evaluation coefficient and the seventh evaluation coefficient to obtain a risk evaluation total score.
In one example, the risk confirmation module, by
Figure 989332DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
Obtaining a risk assessment total score;
wherein A is the total score of risk assessment, ɓ is the first assessment coefficient, ɱ is the second assessment coefficient, α is the third assessment coefficient, β is the fourth assessment coefficient, ɵ is the fifth assessment coefficient, ɗ is the sixth assessment coefficient, ɠ is the seventh assessment coefficient,
Figure 479219DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
Respectively corresponding to i=1 to 9
Figure 212820DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
~
Figure 28329DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
Figure 345916DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
~
Figure 108336DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
The heart disease requiring implantation of a pacemaker or defibrillator is directed to the syncope, the chest pain, the palpitation, the cardiovascular disease, the cardiac examination, the dyspnea, the specific situational impact, the fatigue asthma, respectively.
In one example, if sudden cardiac death, hereditary heart disease, and syncope and epileptic drowning of unknown origin of the tester meet preset requirements, the dimension analysis module does not calculate a corresponding risk index or an evaluation coefficient any more, and directly obtains a heart risk level corresponding to the tester.
In another aspect, the present application also proposes a cardiac risk assessment device comprising:
at least one processor; the method comprises the steps of,
a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; wherein, the liquid crystal display device comprises a liquid crystal display device,
the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to perform operations such as:
collecting evaluation data of a tester in a plurality of dimensions, wherein the plurality of dimensions comprise at least a plurality of basic information, heart related general problems, heart health problems, genetic health problems and exercise work and rest information;
According to the evaluation data, determining risk indexes or evaluation coefficients respectively corresponding to the plurality of dimensions;
and determining the heart risk level corresponding to the tester according to the risk index and the evaluation coefficient.
In another aspect, the present application also proposes a non-volatile computer storage medium storing computer-executable instructions configured to:
collecting evaluation data of a tester in a plurality of dimensions, wherein the plurality of dimensions comprise at least a plurality of basic information, heart related general problems, heart health problems, genetic health problems and exercise work and rest information;
according to the evaluation data, determining risk indexes or evaluation coefficients respectively corresponding to the plurality of dimensions;
and determining the heart risk level corresponding to the tester according to the risk index and the evaluation coefficient.
The system provided by the application can bring the following beneficial effects:
in multiple dimensions, the heart risk of the tester can be more comprehensively evaluated from the aspects of personal information, medical history information, symptom information, family information, daily work information and the like, and final risk total score is calculated through the correlation among data, so that evaluation accuracy is improved. Not only is a system for risk assessment provided, but also statistical data in multiple dimensions is provided for risk analysis, so that the likelihood of developing cardiac risk can be ranked statistically from age, gender, age, condition, daily habits, etc.
The supported scale can be mounted on various media for popularization, so that the scale has very good transmissibility, simple operation and a rapid evaluation system, and can be accepted by most test crowds.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and do not constitute an undue limitation to the application. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a module of a cardiac risk assessment system according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a cardiac risk assessment method in one embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a cardiac risk assessment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
For the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the present application, the technical solutions of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to specific embodiments of the present application and corresponding drawings. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without undue burden from the present disclosure, are within the scope of the present disclosure.
The following describes in detail the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present application provides a cardiac risk assessment system, including:
the data acquisition module 101 acquires evaluation data of a tester in a plurality of dimensions including at least a plurality of basic information, heart-related general problems, heart health problems, genetic health problems, and exercise work and rest information.
The evaluation data can be obtained by filling a table by a tester or can be obtained from a related system.
For people, intense, medium and high intensity exercise may increase the risk of sudden cardiac death, syncope, etc. The data indicate that adolescent sudden sports death is mostly associated with heart disease (76%), with an average age of 13 years.
The risk of Sudden Cardiac Death (SCD) in the sports population is highly variable, depending on age, sex, race, level of exercise, type of exercise, etc. Intensive athletic training and competition may increase the risk of developing SCD or disease progression for athletes with potential heart disease. Thus, early identification of related diseases or risks may well prevent sudden exercise-related death and other adverse events. Pre-exercise cardiovascular screening refers to the assessment of an exercise participant prior to participation in a physical exercise to identify abnormalities in which disease progression or sudden cardiac death may occur. While this screening process has traditionally involved the assessment of several system organs, it has been of major concern for cardiovascular disease, particularly the risk of sudden death, and is therefore of name.
Up to now, consensus has been reached regarding the necessity of screening athletes for heart disease prior to participating in competitive sports, and non-invasive examinations such as electrocardiography or echocardiography may increase the chances of detecting cardiovascular abnormalities, such as HCM. Some practitioners consider such screening schemes to be difficult to implement and too costly. Furthermore, the cause of sudden death in physical activity is closely related to the age of the participants. ASCVD is the leading cause of SCA/D in adults (age >35 years), while cardiomyopathies such as HCM or ARVC are considered the leading cause of SCA/D in young athletes. Thus, personal and family history and physical examination are the cornerstone of exercise-related SCD screening.
Based on this, the collection of the assessment data in these multiple dimensions can ensure the accuracy of the final cardiac risk assessment.
Specifically, personal information of a tester and evaluation data of at least one sub-dimension in a living environment are collected for basic information. The content in part of the underlying information will be relevant to the cardiac risk assessment score, but part of the information will be relevant only to the later data statistics. For example, the name, sex (for distinguishing formulas and criteria related to sex), date of birth (for distinguishing formulas and criteria related to age), area where the tester is located (area where the tester is at home), school where the tester is located (for school students, the grade of the current tester can be judged according to school name and then appropriate meter content is adapted), telephone (telephone of the tester can be saved as unique identification information, the required test meter can be checked from the background through telephone), etc. can be used as statistical dimensions for later data statistics.
For heart related general problems, evaluation data of at least one sub-dimension of motion limits, persistent health problems of the tester is collected. In general terms, a history of the subject's chronic disease is contained, and this information is relevant to the subject's cardiac risk assessment.
For heart health problems, evaluation data of at least one sub-dimension of syncope, chest pain, palpitations, cardiovascular disease, cardiac exam, dyspnea, specific situational impact, fatigue and asthma of the tester is collected. In heart health problems, including whether a test subject has a history of heart disease, these information are relevant to the test subject's assessment of heart risk.
For genetic health problems, evaluation data of at least one sub-dimension of sudden cardiac death, hereditary heart disease, heart disease requiring implantation of a pacemaker or defibrillator, syncope epilepsy drowning of unknown cause in the family of the tester is collected.
For the movement information, the evaluation data of at least one sub-dimension of the movement information and the information of the movement information in a preset time period in the recent period of time of the tester, such as the movement information status of about 3 months, is collected.
And the dimension analysis module 102 determines risk indexes or evaluation coefficients corresponding to the plurality of dimensions respectively according to the evaluation data.
The risk index is an index directly scored, and the evaluation coefficient is used for correcting and adding the risk index. Generally, the corresponding evaluation coefficients are determined according to the basic information, the heart related general problems, and the evaluation data corresponding to the exercise and rest information. And determining corresponding risk indexes according to the evaluation data corresponding to the heart health problems and the genetic health problems.
Specifically, the personal information of the basic information, including height and weight, can be used to calculate the body mass index BMI, which is a criterion for determining whether the tester belongs to overweight/obese people. Overweight/obesity is one of the cardiac risk factors, with BMI exceeding 24 being overweight and 28 being obese or greater. The determination of overweight or obese results in a third evaluation coefficient α, which is the addition of a fifth evaluation coefficient ɵ, as will be explained below.
The personal information also comprises waistline, which is a standard for judging whether the tester belongs to obese people. The crowd with the waistline of men being more than 0.9 meter and the waistline of women being more than 0.8 meter belongs to the obese crowd. The bar and BMI determinations, taking the option that both are severe for obesity determinations, yields a third evaluation coefficient α without repeated superposition.
The personal information also comprises whether smoking is carried out, the environment information also comprises smoking environment, smoking or second hand smoking is one of heart risk factors, and the smoking is judged to generate a fourth evaluation coefficient beta.
In general problems associated with the heart, the motion limits may be due to problems in cardiac function. Accordingly, selecting "yes" results in a first evaluation factor ɓ that will have an effect on the risk index in the following problem. But further description will be made as a basis for the examination and intervention later. Selecting "no" does not produce the first evaluation factor.
For a sustained health problem, an unnecessary burden is placed on the heart, and therefore the problem is a high risk option, and the selection of "yes" results in a sixth evaluation factor ɗ. Other information options that are completed later can provide important reference information for secondary inspection. No is selected and no coefficient is generated.
In heart health problems, syncopes are classified as reflex syncope, orthostatic hypotensive syncope and cardiogenic syncope, and exercise-related syncope may be a precursor manifestation of certain SCD-related heart diseases. And thus may increase the cardiac risk index. Therefore, the selection of "yes" at which time the corresponding risk index increases
Figure 86656DEST_PATH_IMAGE005
. Select no,the risk index does not increase. The score will be added by the first evaluation factor ɓ.
Chest pain is often caused by pneumothorax, ischemic heart symptoms, pneumonia, aneurysms, digestive tract diseases, and the like. Thus, cardiac risk index may be increased. Therefore, the choice of "yes" increases the risk index
Figure 682854DEST_PATH_IMAGE006
. Selecting "no" the risk index does not increase. The score will be added by the first evaluation factor ɓ.
Palpitations are one of the arrhythmias and may increase the cardiac risk index. Therefore, the choice of "yes" increases the risk index
Figure 113835DEST_PATH_IMAGE007
. Selecting "no" the risk index does not increase. The score will be added by the first evaluation factor ɓ.
Cardiovascular disease that has been diagnosed increases the cardiac risk index. So choose "yes", risk index increases
Figure 414366DEST_PATH_IMAGE008
If more than one symptom is selected,
Figure 388138DEST_PATH_IMAGE008
and will increase accordingly. Selecting "no" the risk index does not increase. The score will be added by the first evaluation factor ɓ.
Additional cardiac exams, indicating a potential cardiac problem, may increase the cardiac risk index. Therefore, the choice of "yes" increases the risk index
Figure 279871DEST_PATH_IMAGE009
. Selecting "no" the risk index does not increase. The score will be added by the first evaluation factor ɓ.
The cause of dyspnea is complex and may be due to respiratory diseases, cardiovascular diseases, blood system diseases, nervous system diseasesDisease, and also neurological factors. Thus, cardiac risk index may be increased. Therefore, the choice of "yes" increases the risk index
Figure 401411DEST_PATH_IMAGE010
. Selecting "no" the risk index does not increase. The score will be added by the first evaluation factor ɓ.
Syncope occurs in certain situations (e.g., induced by swimming or sudden and loud noise), often associated with long QT syndrome; during fever or after high temperature exercise, such as Brugada syndrome; or heart concussion after blunt chest trauma, etc. Thus, cardiac risk index may be increased. Therefore, the choice of "yes" increases the risk index
Figure 177737DEST_PATH_IMAGE011
. Selecting "no" the risk index does not increase. The score will be added by the first evaluation factor ɓ.
The fatigue or asthma is caused by sleep deficiency, lack of nutrition, physical deficiency, excessive exercise, or depression, liver disease, thyroid dysfunction, tuberculosis, tumor, anemia, heart function, etc. Thus, cardiac risk index may be increased. Therefore, the choice of "yes" increases the risk index
Figure 865070DEST_PATH_IMAGE012
. Selecting "no" the risk index does not increase. The score is added by a second evaluation factor ɱ, which is described in more detail below.
Among genetic health problems (which may also be considered health problems for the family), cardiac diseases that require implantation of pacemakers or defibrillators may be inherited and thus may increase the cardiac risk index. Therefore, the choice of "yes" increases the risk index
Figure 396546DEST_PATH_IMAGE013
. Selecting "no" the risk index does not increase. Its corresponding risk index is set to 1.
In the motion work and rest information, part of the questions can also be used as statistical dimensions. It also includes sleep quality, which when poor will yield a second evaluation factor ɱ, selecting "good" and "general" will not yield.
A fifth evaluation factor ɵ is generated based on the total duration of the movement calculated in the movement information.
For students, for sports achievement, if all the achievement meets the standard, a seventh evaluation coefficient ɠ is generated. If either of these does not meet the standard, it does not occur.
And the risk confirmation module 103 determines the heart risk level corresponding to the tester according to the risk index and the evaluation coefficient.
The heart risk level can represent the possibility of the current heart risk of the tester, and can represent the health degree of the tester, but cannot represent that the tester has certain heart diseases, and it is difficult to judge whether the tester has certain specified heart diseases. The heart risk level can indicate the possibility of the current heart risk of the tester, for example, when the risk level is high, the possibility of the heart risk of the tester is high, and at the moment, the medical institution is recommended to use relevant disease diagnosis and treatment means to judge whether the tester suffers from heart diseases or not and which heart diseases.
For each risk index, the risk index is added by its corresponding evaluation coefficient, and specific correspondence has been exemplified above. And adding the risk indexes after the addition of the evaluation coefficients, and combining the risk indexes with the residual evaluation coefficients to obtain a risk evaluation total score, wherein the residual evaluation coefficients are the evaluation coefficients which do not generate corresponding relations with the risk indexes. And determining the heart risk level corresponding to the tester according to the risk assessment total score and the threshold range corresponding to each heart risk level.
Specifically, after the risk indexes added by the evaluation coefficients are added, the risk indexes are combined with the third evaluation coefficient, the fourth evaluation coefficient, the fifth evaluation coefficient, the sixth evaluation coefficient and the seventh evaluation coefficient to obtain a risk evaluation total score.
For example, by
Figure 913371DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
Obtaining a risk assessment total score;
wherein A is the total score of risk assessment, ɓ is the first assessment coefficient, ɱ is the second assessment coefficient, α is the third assessment coefficient, β is the fourth assessment coefficient, ɵ is the fifth assessment coefficient, ɗ is the sixth assessment coefficient, ɠ is the seventh assessment coefficient,
Figure 883601DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
~
Figure 628703DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
respectively, for syncope, chest pain, palpitations, cardiovascular diseases, cardiac examination, dyspnea, specific situational impact, fatigue and asthma, heart diseases requiring the implantation of a pacemaker or defibrillator.
For a third evaluation coefficient (also called obesity coefficient),
Figure 3184DEST_PATH_IMAGE014
Figure 896054DEST_PATH_IMAGE015
the result is that by means of the BMI,
Figure 14182DEST_PATH_IMAGE016
obtained by waistline. The obesity coefficient is further added by a fifth evaluation coefficient (also referred to as a motion duration weight coefficient) ɵ, so the actual coefficient is α× ɵ. Together with a fourth evaluation coefficient (also called smoking coefficient) beta, the basic information part thus yields a total coefficient of (alpha ɵ + beta)
In a general cardiac problem, a first evaluation coefficient (also called a diagnosed motion warning weight coefficient) ɓ, and a sixth evaluation coefficient (also called a chronic disease coefficient) ɗ, are generated. Wherein the coefficient ɓ is a weight coefficient for the content of the determination in the following problem; and the coefficient ɗ will vary depending on the number of selected content in the question.
The part of the content is respectively matched with the first commentThe estimation coefficient ɓ is correlated with the second estimation coefficient ɱ. The partial total score is therefore:
Figure 613791DEST_PATH_IMAGE017
in the athletic performance information, a second evaluation coefficient (also referred to as a sleep problem weight coefficient) ɱ and a fifth evaluation coefficient ɵ, and a seventh evaluation coefficient (sports achievement coefficient) ɠ are generated. Wherein the fifth evaluation factor ɵ varies according to the total length of the movement. ɠ varies depending on the achievement of the sports achievement.
At this time, it is possible to obtain:
Figure 549386DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
in one embodiment, over 80% of the total population of sudden death sites due to cardiac origin in genetic health problems, while some of these cardiac diseases are genetic. Therefore, the problem belongs to a high risk option, and the selection of "yes" is directly judged as a serious risk level, and a secondary check is required.
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, ma Fanzeng syndrome, arrhythmogenic right ventricular myopathy, long QT syndrome, short QT syndrome, brugada syndrome, catecholamine-sensitive polymorphic ventricular tachycardia are all genetic heart diseases, and after the occurrence of the diseases, excessive fatigue may induce symptom exacerbation, so that the problems belong to high risk options, and the selection of "yes" is directly judged as a serious risk level, and secondary examination is required.
Syncope, epilepsy and drowning of unknown cause are common in cardiovascular diseases with genetic background, and therefore the problem belongs to a high risk option, and the selection of "yes" is directly judged as a medium risk level, and secondary examination is required.
As shown in fig. 2, after the tester uses the software of the "evaluation method" (corresponding to the evaluation system proposed in the present application), the relevant information of the tester is filled in, the evaluation data is obtained, the software performs grading, and then the result is sent to the tester.
When the risk level is determined, if the partial question is "yes", the determination is made as a "high risk level". Alternatively, if the total score reaches a threshold range M0 (exceeding 8 points), the "high risk level" is determined "
For testers classified to high risk levels, the "evaluation method" will automatically send a secondary relevant notification. The crowd with high risk level needs to confirm the heart risk level in the exercise process through secondary evaluation, and determines whether to accept interventional therapy according to the result of the secondary evaluation so as to reduce the risk level.
When the total score reaches a threshold range M1 (4-7 score), the medium risk level is judged.
For testers classified to medium risk levels, the "evaluation method" will also automatically send secondary related notifications. The risk level of the population in the exercise process needs to be confirmed through secondary evaluation, and whether interventional therapy needs to be accepted or not is determined according to the result of the secondary evaluation so as to reduce the risk level.
When the total score reaches a threshold range M2 (0 to 3 score), it is determined as a "low risk level".
For testers classified to low risk levels, no secondary evaluation is necessary. The probability of the occurrence of cardiac risk during exercise is extremely low.
For the medium risk level, the sports achievement can be participated according to the medium risk level, if the sports achievement does not reach the standard, a risk notification is sent, and for the high risk level, the notification is directly sent.
In one embodiment, the Glodman cardiac risk index assessment index is as follows:
1. third heart beat rhythm or venous pressure rise (11 min)
2. Myocardial infarction onset <6 months (10 minutes)
3. Any ventricular extra-systole >5 times/min (7 min) of electrocardiogram
4. Recent electrocardiograms have non-sinus rhythm or premature atrial contractions (7 minutes)
5. Age >70 years (5 minutes)
6. Emergency operation (4 minutes)
7. Thoracic cavity, abdominal cavity and aorta operation (3 minutes)
8. Significant aortic stenosis (3 minutes)
9. Poor overall health (3 minutes)
Patients with ages greater than or equal to 40 years old who underwent non-cardiac surgery, the incidence of cardiac death risk and life threatening cardiac complications increases with increasing total score:
0-5 min, risk <1%
6-12 minutes, the danger is 7%
13 to 25 minutes, the risk is 13 percent (2 percent mortality)
26 minutes, risk of 78% (56% mortality)
The modified Goldman scoring cardiac risk index is as follows:
1. age >70 years (5 minutes)
2. Myocardial infarction onset <6 months (10 minutes)
3. Third heart beat rhythm or venous pressure rise (11 min)
4. Significant aortic stenosis (3 minutes)
5. Recent electrocardiograms have non-sinus rhythm or premature atrial contractions (7 minutes)
6. Any ventricular extra-systole >5 times/min (7 min) of electrocardiogram
7. Any of the following symptoms (3 minutes) appears
(1) PaO2<60mmHg or PCO2>50mmHg
(2)K+ < 3.0mmol/L;
(3)HCO3-<20mmol/L;
(4) BUN >50 mg/dl (17.85 mmol/L) or Cr > 3.0mg/dl (265. Mu. Mol/L);
(5) GOT is abnormal;
(6) Chronic liver disease symptoms;
(7) Bedridden patient for non-cardiac reasons
8. Thoracic cavity, abdominal cavity and aorta operation (3 minutes)
9. Poor overall health (3 minutes)
And (3) carrying out risk classification according to the total score:
grade I, 0-5: important complications are <1%, and cardiovascular complications risk is <0.2%.
Grade II, 6-12: important complications are about 7%, and cardiovascular complications risk is about 2%.
III, 13-25 minutes: important complications are about 14%, and cardiovascular complications risk is about 5%.
Grade IV, no less than 26: 78% of important complications and 56% of cardiovascular complications risk.
In one embodiment, the required assessment data is collected using a correlation table for students (including pupil, middle school student, senior citizen) as shown in the following table.
Assessment method (pupil) for rapid heart screening of students in school
The following information requests are completed with the help of parents
1. Basic information
Name, gender:
height, weight, waist circumference and length
Smoking: whether or not ≡
In the area of
School
Telephone set
2. General problems
1. Whether the doctor has refused or restricted you from participating in the sports for any reason.
Yes (if selected, please further explain the case:) ζis no
2. Whether you have any persistent health problems.
Whether or not, please select or fill out further below:
in the treatment of asthma, diabetes is selected from the group consisting of anemia (whether thalassemia is, mild, moderate and severe, and no)
High blood pressure ≡ infection ≡others:
3. heart health problems
3. Whether you were stunned or nearly stunned during or after exercise.
Whether or not ≡
4. During exercise, you have chest discomfort, pain, oppression or pressure.
Whether or not ≡
5. During exercise, you will have palpitations (manifested as a pronounced or irregular beating of the heart).
Whether or not ≡
6. Whether you have been informed by a doctor or not you have any heart problems.
Whether or not, please select or fill out further below:
In addition, the blood pressure, heart murmur, hypercholesteremia, myocarditis, kawasaki disease, other diseases, and the like are all of the same as those of the blood pressure, heart murmur, hypercholesteremia, myocarditis, kawasaki disease, and the like
7. In addition to school physical examination or requiring electrocardiographic examination, there are doctors who have scheduled cardiac examinations for you. (e.g., electrocardiogram, heart ultrasound, dynamic electrocardiogram, etc.)
Whether or not ≡
8. During exercise, you feel dizziness or a significantly aggravated dyspnea.
Whether or not ≡
9. Whether you have seizures of unknown cause, especially during exercise or when hearing sudden bangs such as doorbell, alarm clock and telephone bell.
Whether or not ≡
10. During exercise, you are more tired or shortness of breath than your classmate.
Whether or not ≡
4. Heart health problems for your home
11. Whether your relative (father mother, grandpa milk/grandma, tertiary and tertiary u.t. u.p./aunt) has any sudden death from heart disease or unknown cause (including drowning, bus accident of unknown cause or sudden infant death syndrome) before age 50.
Whether or not ≡
12. Whether you are in home or not diagnosed with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, ma Fanzeng syndrome, arrhythmogenic right ventricular myopathy, long QT syndrome, short QT syndrome, brugada syndrome or catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia.
Yes (if yes, then further choose specific one) ≡no
13. Your family has diagnosed coronary heart disease, implanted cardiac pacemakers or implanted defibrillators.
Whether or not ≡
14. Whether people in the house have syncope of unknown cause, epileptic seizure of unknown cause or near drowning of unknown cause, etc.
Whether or not ≡
5. Personal hobbies, sports and sleep conditions-statistics about the following about 3 months
Personal preference: playing game
15. Frequency of play per week average play time per day minutes
Sleeping conditions
16. Whether or not to afternoon nap
And ∈r is ∈r (minutes per day)
17. Sleep time (from bed ready to fall asleep to wake up the next day) hours/night;
18. sleep time (from bed ready to sleep to asleep) minutes;
19. sleep quality
Good ≡general ≡
In the following cases of affecting sleep ∈8, whether or not ∈8 is easy to wake at night or is nightmare ∈8 is difficult to breathe ∈8, and whether or not cough or snoring (sleep apnea) is felt ∈8 is cold ∈8 is uncomfortable
Exercise condition
20. Whether or not there is a habit of movement ≡yes ≡no
21. Frequency of weekly exercise
22. Exercise time per week (campus session: weekly, each minute;
Personal exercise time: weekly, every minute) and total time (system calculation)
23. Sports item selected by personal exercise: is ∈10-and ∈s rope skipping and ∈basketball ∈football, ∈swimming, ∈other
24.400 m (aerobic endurance) best score for minute and second (5-6 grade)
Or 50 m x 8 round trip best score seconds (5-6 grade)
25.50 m (explosive force) best performance: second (1-6 grade)
26. Sit-ups (waist-abdomen forces) per minute: secondary (3-6 grade)
27. The best performance of rope skipping is: every minute (1-6 grade)
Assessment method for rapid heart screening of students in school (middle school students)
1. Basic information
Name, gender:
height, weight, waist circumference and length
Smoking: whether or not ≡
In the area of
School
Telephone set
2. General problems
1. Whether the doctor has refused or restricted you from participating in the sports for any reason.
Yes (if selected, please further explain the case:) ζis no
2. Whether you have any persistent health problems.
Whether or not, please select or fill out further below:
in the treatment of asthma, diabetes is selected from the group consisting of anemia (whether thalassemia is, mild, moderate and severe, and no)
High blood pressure ≡ infection ≡others:
3. heart health problems
3. Whether you were stunned or nearly stunned during or after exercise.
Whether or not ≡
4. During exercise, you have chest discomfort, pain, oppression or pressure.
Whether or not ≡
5. During exercise, you will have palpitations (manifested as a pronounced or irregular beating of the heart).
Whether or not ≡
6. Whether you have been informed by a doctor or not you have any heart problems.
Whether or not, please select or fill out further below:
in addition, the blood pressure, heart murmur, hypercholesteremia, myocarditis, kawasaki disease, other diseases, and the like are all of the same as those of the blood pressure, heart murmur, hypercholesteremia, myocarditis, kawasaki disease, and the like
7. In addition to school physical examination or requiring electrocardiographic examination, there are doctors who have scheduled cardiac examinations for you. (e.g., electrocardiogram, heart ultrasound, dynamic electrocardiogram, etc.)
Whether or not ≡
8. During exercise, you feel dizziness or a significantly aggravated dyspnea.
Whether or not ≡
9. Whether you have seizures of unknown cause, especially during exercise or when hearing sudden bangs such as doorbell, alarm clock and telephone bell.
Whether or not ≡
10. During exercise, you are more tired or shortness of breath than your classmate.
Whether or not ≡
4. Heart health problems for your home
11. Whether your relative (father mother, grandpa milk/grandma, tertiary and tertiary u.t. u.p./aunt) has any sudden death from heart disease or unknown cause (including drowning, bus accident of unknown cause or sudden infant death syndrome) before age 50.
Whether or not ≡
12. Whether you are in home or not diagnosed with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, ma Fanzeng syndrome, arrhythmogenic right ventricular myopathy, long QT syndrome, short QT syndrome, brugada syndrome or catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia.
Yes (if yes, then further choose specific one) ≡no
13. Your family has diagnosed coronary heart disease, implanted cardiac pacemakers or implanted defibrillators.
Whether or not ≡
14. Whether people in the house have syncope of unknown cause, epileptic seizure of unknown cause or near drowning of unknown cause, etc.
Whether or not ≡
5. Personal hobbies, sports and sleep conditions-statistics about the following about 3 months
Personal preference: playing game
15. Frequency of play per week average play time per day minutes
Sleeping conditions
16. Whether or not to afternoon nap
And ∈r is ∈r (minutes per day)
17. Sleep time (from bed ready to fall asleep to wake up the next day) hours/night;
18. sleep time (from bed ready to sleep to asleep) minutes;
19. sleep quality
Good ≡general ≡
In the following cases of affecting sleep ∈8, whether or not ∈8 is easy to wake at night or is nightmare ∈8 is difficult to breathe ∈8, and whether or not cough or snoring (sleep apnea) is felt ∈8 is cold ∈8 is uncomfortable
Exercise condition
20. Whether or not there is a habit of movement ≡yes ≡no
21. Frequency of weekly exercise
22. Exercise time per week (campus session: weekly, each minute;
personal exercise time: weekly, every minute) and total time (system calculation)
23. Sports item selected by personal exercise: is ∈10-and ∈s rope skipping and ∈basketball ∈football, ∈swimming, ∈other
24.800 meters (aerobic endurance) best performance (girl): minute and second
25.1000 meters (aerobic endurance) best performance (men): minute and second
26.50 meters (explosive force) best results: second of
27. Standing long jump (jumping force) (girl) rice
28. Pull-up (upper limb strength) was continuously successful (boy): secondary times
29. Sit-ups (waist-abdomen forces) per minute: secondary times
30. The best performance of rope skipping is: individual/minute
Assessment method (college student) for rapid heart screening of school students
1. Basic information
Name, gender:
height, weight, waist circumference and length
Smoking: whether or not ≡
In the area of
School
Telephone set
2. General problems
1. Whether the doctor has refused or restricted you from participating in the sports for any reason.
Yes (if selected, please further explain the case:) ζis no
2. Whether you have any persistent health problems.
Whether or not, please select or fill out further below:
in the treatment of asthma, diabetes is selected from the group consisting of anemia (whether thalassemia is, mild, moderate and severe, and no)
High blood pressure ≡ infection ≡others:
3. heart health problems
3. Whether you were stunned or nearly stunned during or after exercise.
Whether or not ≡
4. During exercise, you have chest discomfort, pain, oppression or pressure.
Whether or not ≡
5. During exercise, you will have palpitations (manifested as a pronounced or irregular beating of the heart).
Whether or not ≡
6. Whether you have been informed by a doctor or not you have any heart problems.
Whether or not, please select or fill out further below:
In addition, the blood pressure, heart murmur, hypercholesteremia, myocarditis, kawasaki disease, other diseases, and the like are all of the same as those of the blood pressure, heart murmur, hypercholesteremia, myocarditis, kawasaki disease, and the like
7. In addition to school physical examination or requiring electrocardiographic examination, there are doctors who have scheduled cardiac examinations for you. (e.g., electrocardiogram, heart ultrasound, dynamic electrocardiogram, etc.)
Whether or not ≡
8. During exercise, you feel dizziness or a significantly aggravated dyspnea.
Whether or not ≡
9. Whether you have seizures of unknown cause, especially during exercise or when hearing sudden bangs such as doorbell, alarm clock and telephone bell.
Whether or not ≡
10. During exercise, you are more tired or shortness of breath than your classmate.
Whether or not ≡
4. Heart health problems for your home
11. Whether your relative (father mother, grandpa milk/grandma, tertiary and tertiary u.t. u.p./aunt) has any sudden death from heart disease or unknown cause (including drowning, bus accident of unknown cause or sudden infant death syndrome) before age 50.
Whether or not ≡
12. Whether you are in home or not diagnosed with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, ma Fanzeng syndrome, arrhythmogenic right ventricular myopathy, long QT syndrome, short QT syndrome, brugada syndrome or catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia.
Yes (if yes, then further choose specific one) ≡no
13. Your family has diagnosed coronary heart disease, implanted cardiac pacemakers or implanted defibrillators.
Whether or not ≡
14. Whether people in the house have syncope of unknown cause, epileptic seizure of unknown cause or near drowning of unknown cause, etc.
Whether or not ≡
5. Personal hobbies, sports and sleep conditions-statistics about the following about 3 months
Personal preference: playing game
15. Frequency of play per week average play time per day minutes
Sleeping conditions
16. Whether or not to afternoon nap
And ∈r is ∈r (minutes per day)
17. Sleep time (from bed ready to fall asleep to wake up the next day) hours/night;
18. sleep time (from bed ready to sleep to asleep) minutes;
19. sleep quality
Good ≡general ≡
In the following cases of affecting sleep ∈8, whether or not ∈8 is easy to wake at night or is nightmare ∈8 is difficult to breathe ∈8, and whether or not cough or snoring (sleep apnea) is felt ∈8 is cold ∈8 is uncomfortable
Exercise condition
20. Whether or not there is a habit of movement ≡yes ≡no
21. Frequency of weekly exercise
22. Exercise time per week (campus session: weekly, each minute;
Personal exercise time: weekly, every minute) and total time (system calculation)
23. Sports item selected by personal exercise: is ∈10-and ∈s rope skipping and ∈basketball ∈football, ∈swimming, ∈other
24.800 meters (aerobic endurance) best performance (girl): minute and second
25.1000 meters (aerobic endurance) best performance (men): minute and second
26.50 meters (explosive force) best results: second of
27. Standing long jump (bouncer) rice
28. Continuous and uninterrupted success of pull-up (upper limb strength): secondary times
29. Sit-ups (waist-abdomen forces) per minute: secondary times
30. The best performance of rope skipping is: individual/minute
As shown in fig. 3, an embodiment of the present application further proposes a cardiac risk assessment device, including:
at least one processor; the method comprises the steps of,
a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; wherein, the liquid crystal display device comprises a liquid crystal display device,
the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to perform operations such as:
collecting evaluation data of a tester in a plurality of dimensions, wherein the plurality of dimensions comprise at least a plurality of basic information, heart related general problems, heart health problems, genetic health problems and exercise work and rest information;
According to the evaluation data, determining risk indexes or evaluation coefficients respectively corresponding to the plurality of dimensions;
and determining the heart risk level corresponding to the tester according to the risk index and the evaluation coefficient.
The embodiments of the present application also provide a non-volatile computer storage medium storing computer executable instructions configured to:
collecting evaluation data of a tester in a plurality of dimensions, wherein the plurality of dimensions comprise at least a plurality of basic information, heart related general problems, heart health problems, genetic health problems and exercise work and rest information;
according to the evaluation data, determining risk indexes or evaluation coefficients respectively corresponding to the plurality of dimensions;
and determining the heart risk level corresponding to the tester according to the risk index and the evaluation coefficient.
All embodiments in the application are described in a progressive manner, and identical and similar parts of all embodiments are mutually referred, so that each embodiment mainly describes differences from other embodiments. In particular, for the device and medium embodiments, the description is relatively simple as it is substantially similar to the system embodiments, with reference to the section of the system embodiments being relevant.
The devices and the media provided in the embodiments of the present application are in one-to-one correspondence with the systems, so that the devices and the media also have similar beneficial technical effects as the corresponding systems, and since the beneficial technical effects of the systems have been described in detail above, the beneficial technical effects of the devices and the media are not described here again.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that embodiments of the present application may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The present application is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems) and computer program products according to embodiments of the application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
In one typical configuration, a computing device includes one or more processors (CPUs), input/output interfaces, network interfaces, and memory.
The memory may include volatile memory in a computer-readable medium, random Access Memory (RAM) and/or nonvolatile memory, such as Read Only Memory (ROM) or flash memory (flash RAM). Memory is an example of computer-readable media.
Computer readable media, including both non-transitory and non-transitory, removable and non-removable media, may implement information storage by any method or technology. The information may be computer readable instructions, data structures, modules of a program, or other data. Examples of storage media for a computer include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), static Random Access Memory (SRAM), dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), other types of Random Access Memory (RAM), read Only Memory (ROM), electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technology, compact disc read only memory (CD-ROM), digital Versatile Discs (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other non-transmission medium, which can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device. Computer-readable media, as defined herein, does not include transitory computer-readable media (transmission media), such as modulated data signals and carrier waves.
It should also be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that comprises the element.
The foregoing is merely exemplary of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and changes may be made to the present application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. which are within the spirit and principles of the present application are intended to be included within the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims (6)

1. A cardiac risk assessment system, comprising:
the data acquisition module is used for acquiring evaluation data of a tester in multiple dimensions, wherein the multiple dimensions comprise at least multiple of basic information, heart related general problems, heart health problems, genetic health problems and exercise work and rest information;
the dimension analysis module is used for determining risk indexes or evaluation coefficients corresponding to the plurality of dimensions respectively according to the evaluation data;
the risk confirmation module is used for determining a heart risk level corresponding to the tester according to the risk index and the evaluation coefficient;
the data acquisition module is used for acquiring personal information of a tester and evaluation data of at least one sub-dimension in a living environment aiming at the basic information;
aiming at the heart-related general problems, collecting evaluation data of at least one sub-dimension of motion limitation and continuous health problems of a tester;
Aiming at the heart health problem, collecting evaluation data of at least one sub-dimension of syncope, chest pain, palpitation, cardiovascular diseases, heart examination, dyspnea, specific situation influence and fatigue and asthma of a tester;
aiming at the genetic health problem, collecting evaluation data of at least one sub-dimension of sudden cardiac death, hereditary heart disease, heart disease requiring a pacemaker or defibrillator to be implanted and syncope epilepsy drowning of unknown cause of the family of the testee;
aiming at the movement information, collecting evaluation data of at least one sub-dimension of movement information and information of the movement information and the information of the action in a preset time period recently by a tester;
the dimension analysis module determines corresponding evaluation coefficients according to the basic information, the heart related general problems and the evaluation data corresponding to the movement information;
determining a corresponding risk index according to the heart health problem and evaluation data corresponding to the genetic health problem;
the risk confirmation module is used for adding the risk indexes according to the corresponding evaluation coefficients aiming at the risk indexes;
adding the risk indexes after the addition of the evaluation coefficients, and combining the risk indexes with the rest of the evaluation coefficients to obtain a risk evaluation total score; the method comprises the steps of adding a first evaluation coefficient and a second evaluation coefficient, wherein the rest evaluation coefficients comprise a third evaluation coefficient, a fourth evaluation coefficient, a fifth evaluation coefficient, a sixth evaluation coefficient and a seventh evaluation coefficient;
Determining the heart risk level corresponding to the tester according to the risk assessment total score and the threshold range corresponding to each heart risk level;
the risk confirmation module is used for adding a first evaluation coefficient aiming at the syncope, the chest pain, the palpitation, the cardiovascular disease, the heart examination, the dyspnea and the specific situation influence, wherein the first evaluation coefficient is obtained through the movement limitation;
aiming at the fatigue and asthma, adding a second evaluation coefficient, wherein the second evaluation coefficient is obtained through sleep quality in the work and rest information;
for the heart diseases requiring the implantation of a pacemaker or a defibrillator, the corresponding risk index is set to 1.
2. The cardiac risk assessment system according to claim 1, wherein the risk confirmation module determines a body mass index BMI from the height weight included in the personal information in remaining assessment coefficients;
selecting more serious data from the BMI and the waistline in the personal information to generate a third evaluation coefficient;
generating a fourth evaluation coefficient according to whether smoking is performed in the personal information and smoking environments in the living environment;
Generating a fifth evaluation coefficient according to the total duration of the motion in the motion information;
generating a sixth evaluation coefficient according to the persistent health problem;
generating a seventh evaluation coefficient according to the sports achievement reaching the standard in the sports information;
and adding the risk indexes after the addition of the evaluation coefficients, and combining the risk indexes with the third evaluation coefficient, the fourth evaluation coefficient, the fifth evaluation coefficient, the sixth evaluation coefficient and the seventh evaluation coefficient to obtain a risk evaluation total score.
3. The cardiac risk assessment system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the risk confirmation module is configured to determine the risk of the heart by
Figure QLYQS_1
Obtaining a risk assessment total score;
wherein A is the total score of risk assessment, ɓ is the first assessment coefficient, ɱ is the second assessment coefficient, α is the third assessment coefficient, β is the fourth assessment coefficient, ɵ is the fifth assessment coefficient, ɗ is the sixth assessment coefficient, ɠ is the seventh assessment coefficient,
Figure QLYQS_2
i=1 to 9 corresponds to +.>
Figure QLYQS_3
~/>
Figure QLYQS_4
,/>
Figure QLYQS_5
~/>
Figure QLYQS_6
The heart disease requiring implantation of a pacemaker or defibrillator is directed to the syncope, the chest pain, the palpitation, the cardiovascular disease, the cardiac examination, the dyspnea, the specific situational impact, the fatigue asthma, respectively; / >
Figure QLYQS_7
Respectively->
Figure QLYQS_8
Corresponding to an increased risk index.
4. The cardiac risk assessment system according to claim 1, wherein the dimension analysis module does not calculate the corresponding risk index or assessment coefficient if the sudden cardiac death, the hereditary heart disease, and the syncope epileptic drowning of unknown origin of the tester meet a preset requirement, and directly obtains the corresponding cardiac risk level of the tester.
5. A cardiac risk assessment device, comprising:
at least one processor; the method comprises the steps of,
a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; wherein, the liquid crystal display device comprises a liquid crystal display device,
the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to perform operations such as:
collecting evaluation data of a tester in a plurality of dimensions, wherein the plurality of dimensions comprise at least a plurality of basic information, heart related general problems, heart health problems, genetic health problems and exercise work and rest information;
according to the evaluation data, determining risk indexes or evaluation coefficients respectively corresponding to the plurality of dimensions;
Determining a heart risk level corresponding to the tester according to the risk index and the evaluation coefficient;
the data acquisition module is used for acquiring personal information of a tester and evaluation data of at least one sub-dimension in a living environment aiming at the basic information;
aiming at the heart-related general problems, collecting evaluation data of at least one sub-dimension of motion limitation and continuous health problems of a tester;
aiming at the heart health problem, collecting evaluation data of at least one sub-dimension of syncope, chest pain, palpitation, cardiovascular diseases, heart examination, dyspnea, specific situation influence and fatigue and asthma of a tester;
aiming at the genetic health problem, collecting evaluation data of at least one sub-dimension of sudden cardiac death, hereditary heart disease, heart disease requiring a pacemaker or defibrillator to be implanted and syncope epilepsy drowning of unknown cause of the family of the testee;
aiming at the movement information, collecting evaluation data of at least one sub-dimension of movement information and information of the movement information and the information of the action in a preset time period recently by a tester;
the dimension analysis module determines corresponding evaluation coefficients according to the basic information, the heart related general problems and the evaluation data corresponding to the movement information;
Determining a corresponding risk index according to the heart health problem and evaluation data corresponding to the genetic health problem;
the risk confirmation module is used for adding the risk indexes according to the corresponding evaluation coefficients of the risk indexes;
adding the risk indexes after the addition of the evaluation coefficients, and combining the risk indexes with the rest of the evaluation coefficients to obtain a risk evaluation total score; the method comprises the steps of adding a first evaluation coefficient and a second evaluation coefficient, wherein the rest evaluation coefficients comprise a third evaluation coefficient, a fourth evaluation coefficient, a fifth evaluation coefficient, a sixth evaluation coefficient and a seventh evaluation coefficient;
determining the heart risk level corresponding to the tester according to the risk assessment total score and the threshold range corresponding to each heart risk level;
the risk confirmation module is used for adding a first evaluation coefficient aiming at the syncope, the chest pain, the palpitation, the cardiovascular disease, the heart examination, the dyspnea and the specific situation influence, wherein the first evaluation coefficient is obtained through the movement limitation;
aiming at the fatigue and asthma, adding a second evaluation coefficient, wherein the second evaluation coefficient is obtained through sleep quality in the work and rest information;
For the heart diseases requiring the implantation of a pacemaker or a defibrillator, the corresponding risk index is set to 1.
6. A non-transitory computer storage medium storing computer-executable instructions, the computer-executable instructions configured to:
collecting evaluation data of a tester in a plurality of dimensions, wherein the plurality of dimensions comprise at least a plurality of basic information, heart related general problems, heart health problems, genetic health problems and exercise work and rest information;
according to the evaluation data, determining risk indexes or evaluation coefficients respectively corresponding to the plurality of dimensions;
determining a heart risk level corresponding to the tester according to the risk index and the evaluation coefficient;
the data acquisition module is used for acquiring personal information of a tester and evaluation data of at least one sub-dimension in a living environment aiming at the basic information;
aiming at the heart-related general problems, collecting evaluation data of at least one sub-dimension of motion limitation and continuous health problems of a tester;
aiming at the heart health problem, collecting evaluation data of at least one sub-dimension of syncope, chest pain, palpitation, cardiovascular diseases, heart examination, dyspnea, specific situation influence and fatigue and asthma of a tester;
Aiming at the genetic health problem, collecting evaluation data of at least one sub-dimension of sudden cardiac death, hereditary heart disease, heart disease requiring a pacemaker or defibrillator to be implanted and syncope epilepsy drowning of unknown cause of the family of the testee;
aiming at the movement information, collecting evaluation data of at least one sub-dimension of movement information and information of the movement information and the information of the action in a preset time period recently by a tester;
the dimension analysis module determines corresponding evaluation coefficients according to the basic information, the heart related general problems and the evaluation data corresponding to the movement information;
determining a corresponding risk index according to the heart health problem and evaluation data corresponding to the genetic health problem;
the risk confirmation module is used for adding the risk indexes according to the corresponding evaluation coefficients of the risk indexes;
adding the risk indexes after the addition of the evaluation coefficients, and combining the risk indexes with the rest of the evaluation coefficients to obtain a risk evaluation total score; the method comprises the steps of adding a first evaluation coefficient and a second evaluation coefficient, wherein the rest evaluation coefficients comprise a third evaluation coefficient, a fourth evaluation coefficient, a fifth evaluation coefficient, a sixth evaluation coefficient and a seventh evaluation coefficient;
Determining the heart risk level corresponding to the tester according to the risk assessment total score and the threshold range corresponding to each heart risk level;
the risk confirmation module is used for adding a first evaluation coefficient aiming at the syncope, the chest pain, the palpitation, the cardiovascular disease, the heart examination, the dyspnea and the specific situation influence, wherein the first evaluation coefficient is obtained through the movement limitation;
aiming at the fatigue and asthma, adding a second evaluation coefficient, wherein the second evaluation coefficient is obtained through sleep quality in the work and rest information;
for the heart diseases requiring the implantation of a pacemaker or a defibrillator, the corresponding risk index is set to 1.
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