CN115450390B - Wall surface dry-hanging structure and dry-hanging method thereof - Google Patents

Wall surface dry-hanging structure and dry-hanging method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115450390B
CN115450390B CN202211224334.8A CN202211224334A CN115450390B CN 115450390 B CN115450390 B CN 115450390B CN 202211224334 A CN202211224334 A CN 202211224334A CN 115450390 B CN115450390 B CN 115450390B
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
dry
mounting
hanging
dry hanging
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CN202211224334.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115450390A (en
Inventor
詹杰
陈露
林孝宽
王春兰
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Fujian Xinyufeng Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Fujian Xinyufeng Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Priority to CN202211224334.8A priority Critical patent/CN115450390B/en
Publication of CN115450390A publication Critical patent/CN115450390A/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/0805Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and the wall
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0889Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0889Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections
    • E04F13/0891Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections with joint fillings

Abstract

The application relates to a wall surface dry-hanging structure, which comprises a plurality of dry hanging plates and a plurality of mounting mechanisms for fixing the dry hanging plates on a wall surface, wherein the connecting parts of the adjacent side walls of the dry hanging plates are provided with mounting grooves, the mounting grooves are arc-shaped grooves penetrating through the surface of one side of each dry hanging plate, and the peripheral walls of the mounting grooves are provided with clamping grooves; the mounting mechanism comprises a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate, and the outer diameter of the second fixing plate is matched with the outer diameter of the mounting groove; the side wall of the second fixed plate, which is close to the first fixed plate, is slidably provided with a plurality of clamping plates, and all the clamping plates are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the mounting grooves of the adjacent dry hanging plates; the clamping plate is connected with a driving assembly for driving the clamping plate to slide, and when the dry hanging plate moves towards one side close to the first fixing plate and is attached to the first fixing plate, the driving assembly forces the clamping plate to be clamped in the corresponding clamping groove. The wall surface dry-hanging structure can reduce gaps between adjacent dry-hanging plates. The application also relates to a dry hanging method of the wall surface dry hanging structure.

Description

Wall surface dry-hanging structure and dry-hanging method thereof
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of building decoration, in particular to a wall surface dry-hanging structure and a dry-hanging method thereof.
Background
The wall decoration panel is used as a building decoration material and is mainly used for decorating an indoor space, and the current construction method of the wall decoration panel in building decoration comprises a wet pasting method, a hanging pasting method and a dry hanging method; wall surface dry hanging is a main stream wall surface decoration method in the current market.
Referring to fig. 1, in the conventional method for dry-hanging the dry-hanging board 1 on a wall surface, generally, hanging grooves 7 are formed on opposite side walls of adjacent dry-hanging boards 1, then hanging pieces 8 are fixedly installed on the wall surface, two bending pieces 81 are respectively arranged at one ends of the hanging pieces 8 far away from the wall surface, the free ends of the two bending pieces 81 face oppositely, and the two bending pieces 81 are respectively used for hanging the hanging grooves 7 on opposite side walls of the adjacent dry-hanging boards 1; the four side walls of the dry hanging plate 1 are fixedly connected with the wall surface through the hanging pieces 8 respectively, so that the dry hanging plate 1 is hung on the wall surface, the dry hanging plate 1 can be hung on the wall surface without using an adhesive, and the falling possibility of the dry hanging plate 1 is reduced.
With respect to the related art solutions in the above, the inventors consider that the following drawbacks exist: when such a dry hanging mode is used for hanging dry hanging plates, one end of the hanging piece is connected with two adjacent dry hanging plates through two bending pieces in a hanging mode, the hanging piece needs to penetrate through a gap between the adjacent dry hanging plates and is fixedly connected with a wall surface, so that a certain space is occupied, the distance between the adjacent dry hanging plates is increased, the attractiveness of the whole structure is reduced, and further optimization is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to reduce the gap between adjacent dry hanging plates, the application provides a wall surface dry hanging structure and a dry hanging method thereof.
In a first aspect, the wall surface dry-hanging structure provided by the application adopts the following technical scheme:
the wall surface dry hanging structure comprises a plurality of dry hanging plates and a plurality of mounting mechanisms for fixing the dry hanging plates on a wall surface, wherein mounting grooves are formed in the connecting parts of the adjacent side walls of the dry hanging plates, the mounting grooves are arc grooves penetrating through the surface of one side of each dry hanging plate, the mounting grooves of the adjacent dry hanging plates form a complete circular groove structure, and clamping grooves are formed in the peripheral walls of the mounting grooves; the mounting mechanism comprises a first fixing plate fixedly connected with the wall surface and a second fixing plate arranged on one side, far away from the wall surface, of the first fixing plate, and the outer diameter of the second fixing plate is matched with the outer diameter of the mounting groove; the side wall of the second fixing plate, which is close to the first fixing plate, is slidably provided with a plurality of clamping plates, all the clamping plates are arranged at intervals around the central axis of the second fixing plate, and all the clamping plates are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the mounting grooves of the adjacent dry hanging plates; the clamping plate is connected with a driving assembly for driving the clamping plate to slide, and when the dry hanging plate moves towards one side close to the first fixing plate and is attached to the first fixing plate, the driving assembly forces the clamping plate to be clamped in the corresponding clamping groove.
Through adopting foretell technical scheme, through the setting of mounting groove and joint groove, when the installation is dry link plate, aim at the periphery wall of first fixed plate with the mounting groove of dry link plate and promote towards being close to first fixed plate, make the second fixed plate can get into the mounting groove, when dry link plate and first fixed plate laminating, force the joint board joint of second fixed plate in the joint groove through drive assembly, the joint groove of adjacent dry link plate in proper order with all joint boards one-to-one joint of first fixed plate, thereby make the installation mechanism with adjacent dry link plate joint simultaneously in the wall, the mounting groove provides the space of stepping down for the second fixed plate, can make adjacent laminating each other between the dry link plate, reduce the clearance between the adjacent dry link plate.
Optionally, a hanging ring is installed on the side wall of the clamping plate, the driving assembly comprises a limiting rod and a first compression spring, one end of the limiting rod is hung on the hanging ring, and the other end of the limiting rod extends to the first fixing plate and is slidably installed on the first fixing plate; the first compression spring is arranged between the clamping plate and the second fixing plate, and normally forces the clamping plate to be clamped in the clamping groove; when the dry hanging plate moves towards one side close to the first fixing plate and is attached to the first fixing plate, the dry hanging plate pushes the limiting rod to slide and forces the limiting rod to be separated from the hanging ring.
Through adopting foretell technical scheme, through the setting of gag lever post and first compression spring, before the installation link plate, the link normal state of joint board articulates in the gag lever post, force first compression spring to have elasticity, when dry link plate propelling movement towards one side of first fixed plate and force the mounting groove of second fixed plate entering dry link plate, dry link plate removes the in-process and can promote the gag lever post and slide and force the gag lever post to break away from the link, the joint board can be in the joint groove under first compression spring's elasticity this moment, thereby make dry link plate joint in the joint board, and then link the dry link plate in the wall, improve the dry link efficiency of dry link plate.
Optionally, a sliding groove is formed in the side wall, close to the second fixed plate, of the first fixed plate, a sliding strip is installed in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the limiting rod is fixedly installed on the sliding strip; a second compression spring is arranged between the sliding groove and the sliding strip, and the second compression spring normally forces the limiting rod to be hung on the hanging ring; when the dry hanging plate moves towards one side close to the first fixed plate, the dry hanging plate pushes the sliding plate to move and forces the limiting rod to be separated from the hanging ring.
Through adopting foretell technical scheme, through the setting of strip and second compression spring that slides, second compression spring normal force gag lever post articulates in the couple, when promoting dry link plate and first fixed plate subsides, dry link plate can promote the strip that slides and remove and force the gag lever post to break away from the link towards one side of keeping away from the joint board, thereby make the joint board joint in the joint groove under first compression spring's effect, the strip that slides removes in-process can compress second compression spring this moment, force second compression spring to have elasticity, thereby make the strip that slides can hug closely in dry link plate, and with joint board centre gripping in dry link plate jointly, improve the connection fastness of dry link plate.
Optionally, the wall mounting device further comprises a mounting strip fixedly mounted on the wall surface, the second fixing plate is provided with a first bolt, the first bolt sequentially penetrates through the second fixing plate and the first fixing plate and is in threaded connection with the mounting strip, and the first bolt is set to be a countersunk bolt.
By adopting the technical scheme, the installation mechanism is fixedly connected with the installation bar through the first bolt by virtue of the arrangement of the installation bar, and the installation bar provides an installation carrier for the installation mechanism, so that the possibility of damaging the stability of the wall structure due to excessive slotting on the wall surface is reduced; on the other hand, set up first bolt as countersunk head bolt for countersunk head bolt keeps flush with the surface of second fixed plate, and after the cladding panel was laminated in first fixed plate forced the second fixed plate to get into the mounting groove futilely, the lateral wall of mounting groove can block in first bolt, thereby reduces first bolt and appears becoming flexible and drop the possibility, improves the connection fastness between installation mechanism and the installation strip.
Optionally, a plurality of abutting plates are slidably installed on one side, close to the second fixing plate, of the first fixing plate, and all the abutting plates are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the installation grooves of the adjacent dry hanging plates; the surface of the abutting plate, which is close to the first fixed plate, is provided with a plugging rod, a first plugging groove penetrating through the first fixed plate is formed in the surface of the first fixed plate, and the plugging rod is slidably arranged in the first plugging groove; the side wall of the mounting strip is provided with a plurality of second inserting grooves which are opposite to all the first inserting grooves one by one, when the dry hanging plate moves towards one side close to the first fixing plate and forces the abutting plate to abut against the first fixing plate, the dry hanging plate pushes the abutting plate and forces the inserting rod to be inserted into the second inserting grooves, and the periphery wall of the inserting rod is provided with a clamping piece for preventing the inserting rod from being separated from the second inserting grooves.
Through adopting the technical scheme, through the setting of butt plate, butt plate provides the locate action for the installation of dry link plate, when installing dry link plate, aim at the butt plate that corresponds respectively with the mounting groove lateral wall of dry link plate and promote dry link plate, force dry link plate to promote butt plate and remove towards first fixed plate, butt plate can promote the gag lever post and remove to force the joint board joint in the joint groove, improve the installation convenience of dry link plate; on the other hand, the butt plate can drive the grafting pole and peg graft in the second grafting groove in-process, after the grafting pole was pegged graft in the second grafting groove, can make the grafting pole be fixed in the second grafting groove through the joint spare to further improve the connection fastness between installation mechanism and the installation strip, improve the installation fastness of dry link plate.
Optionally, a first cavity is formed in the abutting plate, a capsule body is arranged in the first cavity, and glue solution is filled in the capsule body; the ejector pin is fixed on the surface of the first fixing plate, which is close to the ejector pin, a pinhole for the ejector pin to enter the first cavity is formed in the surface of the ejector plate, which is close to the ejector pin, of the first fixing plate, and a first communication hole communicated with the first cavity is formed in the surface of the ejector plate, which is far away from the ejector pin, of the ejector plate.
Through adopting foretell technical scheme, through the setting of utricule and thimble, dry link plate promotes the butt board and removes and force the butt board to paste behind the face of first fixed plate, and the thimble can get into first cavity to puncture the utricule, glue solution in the utricule can be along between lateral wall of first communication hole flow direction mounting groove and the face of butt board, and after the glue solution solidifies, the glue solution can force the butt board to bond in the lateral wall of dry link plate, improves the connection fastness of dry link plate and installation mechanism.
Optionally, the inside of spliced pole has the second cavity, the second cavity communicates in first cavity, the second intercommunicating pore in the second cavity has been seted up to spliced pole's periphery wall.
Through adopting foretell technical scheme, through the setting of second cavity, the glue solution of bag body can flow to the second jack groove along second cavity and second intercommunicating pore, and after the glue solution solidifies, can make jack rod and second jack groove fixed connection, improves overall structure steadiness.
Optionally, the antiskid groove has been seted up to the face that the thimble was kept away from to the butt board, the notch in antiskid groove communicates in the lateral wall of first communication hole, adjacent the notch of antiskid groove of butt board communicates each other.
By adopting the technical scheme, the surface roughness of the abutting plate can be improved and the abutting stability of the dry hanging plate on the abutting plate can be improved through the arrangement of the anti-skid grooves; meanwhile, the glue solution can uniformly flow to the whole plate surface of the abutting plate along the anti-skid groove, so that the distribution uniformity of the glue solution is improved; on the other hand, the notch of the anti-skid groove of the adjacent abutting plates is mutually communicated, so that all the glue solutions in the abutting plates can be connected into a whole, and the adjacent dry hanging plates are jointly adhered to the mounting mechanism, so that the connection firmness between the adjacent dry hanging plates is further improved.
Optionally, the clamping piece includes installing in the shell fragment of the one end periphery wall that the grafting post kept away from the butt plate, the shell fragment takes place to warp and butt in the inner periphery wall of second grafting groove under the normality.
Through adopting foretell technical scheme, through the setting of shell fragment, after the grafting pole is pegged graft in the second grafting groove, the shell fragment can take place to warp and butt in the inner peripheral wall of second grafting groove to improve the connection fastness between grafting pole and the second grafting groove, reduce the possibility that the grafting pole breaks away from the second grafting groove.
In a second aspect, the dry hanging method of the wall surface dry hanging structure provided by the application adopts the following technical scheme:
the dry hanging method of the wall surface dry hanging structure specifically comprises the following steps:
and (3) mounting of the mounting strip: a plurality of mounting strips are arranged on the surface of the wall body at intervals;
and (3) mounting a mounting mechanism: the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are fixedly mounted on the mounting strip through the first bolt, and a plurality of mounting mechanisms are mounted at intervals along the length direction of the mounting strip;
and (3) mounting a dry hanging plate: the mounting groove of the dry hanging plate is aligned with the abutting plate and pushes the dry hanging plate, so that the abutting plate is forced to be attached to the first fixing plate, and the clamping plate is clamped in the clamping groove of the dry hanging plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, all the dry hanging plates are hung on the wall surface through the mounting strips, the mounting strips provide mounting carriers for the dry hanging plates, the possibility that the mounting mechanism is directly mounted on the wall surface and excessive thread grooves are required to be formed in the wall surface is reduced, and the possibility that the stability of the wall surface structure is damaged due to excessive grooves is reduced; the installation strip interval installation is a plurality of installation mechanism, and the joint board of adjacent installation mechanism can the joint groove in four apex angles departments of dry link plate respectively to hang dry link plate in the wall futilely, and the joint groove of adjacent dry link plate joint different joint boards respectively, make can laminate each other between the adjacent dry link plate, reduce the clearance between the adjacent dry link plate, improve overall structure's aesthetic measure.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. through the arrangement of the mounting groove and the clamping groove, when the dry hanging plate is mounted, the mounting groove of the dry hanging plate is aligned with the peripheral wall of the first fixed plate and pushed towards the position close to the first fixed plate, so that the second fixed plate can enter the mounting groove, when the dry hanging plate is attached to the first fixed plate, the clamping plates of the second fixed plate are forced to be clamped in the clamping grooves through the driving assembly, the clamping grooves of the adjacent dry hanging plates are sequentially clamped with all the clamping plates of the first fixed plate in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and therefore the mounting mechanism clamps the adjacent dry hanging plates on a wall surface at the same time, the mounting groove provides a yielding space for the second fixed plate, the adjacent dry hanging plates can be attached to each other, and the gap between the adjacent dry hanging plates is reduced;
2. through the arrangement of the mounting bars, the mounting mechanism is fixedly connected with the mounting bars through the first bolts, and the mounting bars provide mounting carriers for the mounting mechanism, so that the possibility of damaging the stability of the wall structure due to excessive grooving on the wall surface is reduced; on the other hand, the first bolt is set as a countersunk bolt, so that the countersunk bolt is kept flush with the outer surface of the second fixed plate, and when the dry hanging plate is attached to the first fixed plate to force the second fixed plate to enter the mounting groove, the side wall of the mounting groove can be blocked on the first bolt, thereby reducing the possibility that the first bolt loosens and falls off, and improving the connection firmness between the mounting mechanism and the mounting strip;
3. through the arrangement of the anti-skid grooves, the surface roughness of the abutting plate can be improved, and the abutting stability of the dry hanging plate on the abutting plate is improved; meanwhile, the glue solution can uniformly flow to the whole plate surface of the abutting plate along the anti-skid groove, so that the distribution uniformity of the glue solution is improved; on the other hand, the notch of the anti-skid groove of the adjacent abutting plates is mutually communicated, so that all the glue solutions in the abutting plates can be connected into a whole, and the adjacent dry hanging plates are jointly adhered to the mounting mechanism, so that the connection firmness between the adjacent dry hanging plates is further improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structural explosion of a comparative document;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present embodiment;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a structure embodying a mounting mechanism in the present embodiment;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a dry hanging board in the present embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of the embodiment embodying a clamping plate;
FIG. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the card plate being snapped into the snap groove in the present embodiment;
fig. 7 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the other direction of the clamping plate clamped in the clamping groove in the embodiment.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a dry hanging plate; 11. a mounting groove; 12. a clamping groove; 2. a mounting mechanism; 21. a first fixing plate; 211. a slip groove; 212. a slip bar; 213. a second compression spring; 214. a first socket groove; 215. a thimble; 22. a second fixing plate; 221. a first bolt; 222. a countersunk hole; 223. a moving groove; 23. a clamping plate; 231. hanging rings; 232. a moving block; 24. a connecting column; 3. a drive assembly; 31. a limit rod; 32. a first compression spring; 4. a mounting bar; 41. a second insertion groove; 42. a second bolt; 5. an abutting plate; 51. a first cavity; 52. a bladder; 521. glue solution; 53. a pinhole; 54. a first communication hole; 55. an anti-skid groove; 6. inserting a connecting rod; 61. a clamping piece; 62. a second cavity; 63. a second communication hole; 64. a deformation groove; 7. a hooking groove; 8. a hitching member; 81. bending the sheet.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with figures 2-7.
The embodiment of the application discloses a wall surface dry-hanging structure.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the wall surface dry hanging structure includes a plurality of dry hanging boards 1 and mounting bars 4 for hanging the dry hanging boards 1 on a wall surface (not shown in the drawings), in this embodiment, the mounting bars 4 are horizontally mounted on the wall surface by second bolts 42, and the mounting bars 4 are provided in plurality and are equidistantly arranged along the height direction of the wall surface; each mounting bar 4 is fixedly provided with a plurality of mounting mechanisms 2, all the mounting mechanisms 2 are equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the mounting bar 4, and all the dry hanging plates 1 are fixedly connected with the mounting bars 4 through the mounting mechanisms 2.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, in this embodiment, the dry hanging plate 1 is configured as a rectangular plate, the connection parts of adjacent side walls of the dry hanging plate 1 are provided with mounting grooves 11, the mounting grooves 11 are arc grooves penetrating through one side plate surface of the dry hanging plate 1, the mounting grooves 11 are provided with four top corners of the dry hanging plate 1 and are respectively distributed at the four top corners of the dry hanging plate 1, and the mounting grooves 11 between adjacent dry hanging plates 1 form a complete circular groove structure; the peripheral wall of each mounting groove 11 is provided with a clamping groove 12, and the outer diameter of the clamping groove 12 is larger than that of the mounting groove 11.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the mounting mechanism 2 includes a first fixing plate 21, a second fixing plate 22, a clamping plate 23, and a driving assembly 3, a connecting post 24 is fixedly mounted between the first fixing plate 21 and the second fixing plate 22, and the first fixing plate 21 and the second fixing plate 22 are arranged at intervals through the connecting post 24; in this embodiment, the first fixing plate 21 and the second fixing plate 22 are each provided with a circular plate-like structure, the outer diameter of the first fixing plate 21 is larger than the outer diameter of the second fixing plate 22, and the outer diameter of the second fixing plate 22 is equal to the outer diameter of the mounting groove 11.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, a counter bore 222 is formed in a plate surface of the second fixing plate 22 far from the first fixing plate 21, and the counter bore 222 sequentially penetrates through the second fixing plate 22, the connecting column 24 and the first fixing plate 21; the first bolt 221 is installed in the countersunk hole 222, the first bolt 221 is a countersunk bolt, the first bolt 221 sequentially passes through the second fixing plate 22, the connecting column 24 and the first fixing plate 21 and is in threaded connection with the mounting bar 4, and the first fixing plate 21 and the second fixing plate 22 are fixedly installed on the mounting bar 4 through the first bolt 221.
Referring to fig. 5 and 7, the clamping plates 23 are slidably mounted on the second fixing plate 22 near the plate surface of the first fixing plate 21, in this embodiment, the clamping plates 23 are provided with four clamping grooves and are arranged at intervals around the central axis of the first fixing plate 21, and each clamping plate 23 is arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the clamping grooves 12 of the adjacent four dry hanging plates 1; the driving components 3 are provided with four groups, the four groups of driving components 3 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the four clamping plates 23, and when the dry hanging plate 1 moves towards one side close to the first fixing plate 21 and is attached to the first fixing plate 21, the driving components 3 force the clamping plates 23 to be clamped in the corresponding clamping grooves 12.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, a hanging ring 231 is fixedly installed on the side wall of each clamping plate 23, which is close to the connecting column 24; the second fixed plate 22 is provided with a moving groove 223 close to the plate surface of the first fixed plate 21, the clamping plate 23 is fixedly provided with a moving block 232 close to the plate surface of the second fixed plate 22, the moving block 232 is slidably arranged in the moving groove 223, and the clamping plate 23 is slidably arranged in the moving groove 223 through the moving block 232; the driving assembly 3 comprises a limiting rod 31 and a first compression spring 32, one end of the limiting rod 31 is hung on the hanging ring 231, and the other end of the limiting rod extends to the first fixing plate 21 and is slidably arranged on the first fixing plate 21; one end of the first compression spring 32 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the movable groove 223, the other end of the first compression spring 32 is fixedly arranged on the movable block 232, and the clamping plate 23 is normally forced to be clamped in the clamping groove 12 by the first compression spring 32.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, a sliding groove 211 is formed in the surface of the first fixing plate 21, which is close to the second fixing plate 22, and a sliding bar 212 is slidably mounted in the sliding groove 211, and one end of the limiting rod 31 is fixedly connected with the sliding bar 212; a second compression spring 213 is arranged between the sliding groove 211 and the sliding bar 212, one end of the second compression spring 213 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding groove 211, and the other end of the second compression spring 213 is fixedly arranged at the sliding bar 212; in this embodiment, the second compression springs 213 are disposed in plurality and spaced along the length direction of the sliding bar 212, and the second compression springs 213 normally force the sliding bar 212 to protrude out of the plate surface of the first fixing plate 21 and force the limiting rod 31 to be hung on the hanging ring 231; when the dry hanging plate 1 moves towards the side close to the first fixing plate 21 and is attached to the first fixing plate 21, the dry hanging plate 1 pushes the sliding bar 212 to move towards the bottom of the sliding groove 211 and forces the limiting rod 31 to be separated from the hanging ring 231.
When the dry hanging plate 1 is installed, the installation grooves 11 at the four top corners of the dry hanging plate 1 are respectively aligned with the peripheral walls of the second fixing plates 22 of the adjacent four installation mechanisms 2, and then the dry hanging plate 1 is pushed to force the dry hanging plate 1 to move towards the first fixing plate 21, so that the second fixing plates 22 of the adjacent four installation mechanisms 2 respectively enter the installation grooves 11 at the four top corners of the dry hanging plate 1; when the plate surface of the dry hanging plate 1 is abutted against the sliding strip 212, the sliding strip 212 can be pushed to move into the sliding groove 211, and at the moment, the sliding strip 212 drives the limiting rod 31 to slide and forces the limiting rod 31 to be separated from the hanging ring 231, and the clamping plate 23 is clamped in the corresponding clamping groove 12 under the action of the first compression spring 32, so that the dry hanging plate 1 is dry-hung between the adjacent mounting strips 4; the adjacent dry hanging plates 1 are respectively arranged on the mounting strips 4 according to the step, so that the adjacent dry hanging plates 1 can be mutually attached, the gap between the adjacent dry hanging plates 1 is reduced, and the attractiveness of the dry hanging plates 1 after being dried is improved.
Referring to fig. 3 and 5, a plurality of first inserting grooves 214 penetrating through the first fixing plate 21 are formed on the plate surface of the first fixing plate 21, all the first inserting grooves 214 are arranged at intervals around the plate surface of the first fixing plate 21, and all the first inserting grooves 214 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with all the clamping plates 23; each first plugging slot 214 is slidably provided with a plugging rod 6, one end of the plugging rod 6 extends to the second fixing plate 22 and is connected with a propping plate 5, the propping plate 5 is normally positioned on the outer peripheral side of the second fixing plate 22, and all propping plates 5 are combined to form a complete circular structure.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the side wall of the mounting bar 4 is provided with a plurality of second inserting grooves 41 for inserting the inserting rod 6, the second inserting grooves 41 are arranged in a plurality, all the second inserting grooves 41 are arranged opposite to all the first inserting grooves 214 one by one, and the outer diameter of the second inserting grooves 41 is larger than that of the first inserting grooves 214; when the dry hanging plate 1 moves towards the side close to the first fixing plate 21 and forces the abutting plate 5 to abut against the first fixing plate 21, the dry hanging plate 1 can push the abutting plate 5 and force the inserting rod 6 to be inserted into the second inserting groove 41, and the outer peripheral wall of the inserting rod 6 is provided with a clamping piece 61 for preventing the inserting rod 6 from being separated from the second inserting groove 41.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, in the present embodiment, when the dry hanging board 1 pushes the abutting board 5 and forces the abutting board 5 to be attached to the first fixing board 21, the side wall of the mounting groove 11 is attached to the second fixing board 22 away from the board surface of the first fixing board 21; by the design, the side wall of the mounting groove 11 of the dry hanging plate 1 can play a role of blocking the first bolt 221, and the possibility that the first bolt 221 is separated outwards is reduced.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, a plurality of deformation grooves 64 are formed in the outer peripheral wall of one end of the plugging rod 6 away from the abutting plate 5, all the deformation grooves 64 are arranged at intervals around the outer peripheral wall of the plugging rod 6, in this embodiment, the clamping members 61 are elastic pieces, the elastic pieces are provided with a plurality of elastic pieces and all the elastic pieces are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with all the deformation grooves 64, each elastic piece is correspondingly arranged on the side wall of the deformation groove 64 away from the abutting plate 5, and the elastic pieces normally protrude out of the deformation grooves 64; when the dry hanging plate 1 pushes the abutting plate 5 to drive the inserting rod 6 to be inserted into the second inserting groove 41, the free end of the elastic piece abuts against the peripheral wall of the second inserting groove 41.
When the dry hanging plate 1 is installed, the mounting grooves 11 at the four top angles of the dry hanging plate 1 are respectively aligned with the abutting plates 5 in the four adjacent mounting mechanisms 2, then the dry hanging plate 1 is pushed, the dry hanging plate 1 can drive the abutting plates 5 to move towards one side of the first fixing plate 21 and force the plugging rod 6 to be plugged into the second plugging groove 41, when the plugging rod 6 is plugged into the second plugging groove 41, the elastic sheet can deform under the action of self elastic force and abut against the peripheral wall of the second plugging groove 41, so that the connection firmness between the plugging rod 6 and the second plugging groove 41 is improved, and the connection firmness between the mounting mechanism 2 and the mounting strip 4 is further improved.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, a first cavity 51 is formed in the abutting plate 5, a plurality of first communication holes 54 communicated with the first cavity 51 are formed in the surface of the abutting plate 5 far from the first fixing plate 21, and all the first communication holes 54 are uniformly distributed along the surface of the abutting plate 5; the first cavity 51 is fixedly bonded with a capsule 52, and the capsule 52 is filled with glue 521.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, a thimble 215 is fixedly installed on the first fixing plate 21 near the plate surface of the abutting plate 5, a pinhole 53 communicated with the first cavity 51 is formed on the abutting plate 5 near the plate surface of the first fixing plate 21, and the pinhole 53 is opposite to the thimble 215; when the dry hanging plate 1 pushes the abutting plate 5 to move towards one side of the first fixing plate 21, the ejector pins 215 can penetrate through the pin holes 53 and enter the first cavity 51, so that the capsules 52 in the first cavity 51 can be pierced, glue solution 521 can flow outwards through the first communication holes 54 and is filled between the side wall of the mounting groove 11 and the abutting plate 5, after the glue solution 521 is solidified, the dry hanging plate 1 can be adhered to the abutting plate 5, and therefore the connection firmness of the dry hanging plate 1 is improved.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, in the present embodiment, the glue solution 521 is a nailed glue solution 521, and the nailed glue solution 521 has a good adhesion effect, so that the adhesion between the dry hanging plate 1 and the abutting plate 5 can be improved.
Referring to fig. 3, a plurality of anti-skid grooves 55 are formed on the surface of the abutting groove far from the thimble 215, in this embodiment, the notches of the anti-skid grooves 55 are communicated with the peripheral wall of the first communication hole 54, and the notches of the anti-skid grooves 55 between the adjacent abutting plates 5 are communicated with each other; when the glue solution 521 flows to the side wall of the mounting groove 11 through the first communication hole 54, the glue solution 521 can flow to the plate surface of the abutting plate 5 along the notch of the anti-skid groove 55 and can be filled in the adjacent abutting plates 5, and after the glue solution 521 is solidified, the glue solution 521 can bond the adjacent dry hanging plates 1 to the plate surfaces of all the abutting plates 5 at the same time, so that the connection firmness between the adjacent dry hanging plates 1 is improved.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, a second cavity 62 is formed in the plug rod 6, in this embodiment, the second cavity 62 is communicated with the first cavity 51, and a second communication hole 63 communicated with the second cavity 62 is formed at the bottom of each deformation groove 64; so designed, after the thimble 215 pierces the capsule 52, the glue 521 can flow into the second cavity 62 and enter the second plugging groove 41 through the second communication hole 63, and after the glue 521 is solidified, the glue 521 can further improve the connection firmness between the plugging rod 6 and the second plugging groove 41, thereby improving the stability of the whole structure.
The implementation principle of the wall surface dry-hanging structure of the embodiment of the application is as follows: fixing the plurality of mounting bars 4 to the wall body at intervals by the second bolts 42, setting the interval between the adjacent mounting bars 4 to be consistent with the width of the dry hanging plate 1, and then mounting the plurality of mounting mechanisms 2 at intervals on the mounting bars 4 by the first bolts 221, and setting the interval between the adjacent mounting mechanisms 2 to be consistent with the length of the dry hanging plate 1; then, the mounting grooves 11 at the four top corners of the dry hanging plate 1 are respectively aligned with the abutting plates 5 in the four adjacent mounting mechanisms 2, then the dry hanging plate 1 is pushed to force the second fixing plate 22 to enter the mounting grooves 11, at the moment, the dry hanging plate 1 can push the abutting plates 5 and drive the limiting rods 31 to be separated from the hanging rings 231, and the clamping plates 23 can be clamped in the clamping grooves 12 under the elasticity of the first compression springs 32, so that the dry hanging plate 1 is hung on the four adjacent mounting mechanisms 2; adjacent dry hanging plates 1 are clamped on different clamping plates 23 of the mounting mechanism 2 according to the step to form a complete dry hanging wall surface, the side walls of the adjacent dry hanging plates 1 close to each other can be mutually attached, the gap between the adjacent dry hanging plates 1 is reduced, and the attractiveness of the whole structure is improved.
The embodiment of the application also discloses a dry hanging method of the wall surface dry hanging structure.
The dry hanging method of the wall surface dry hanging structure specifically comprises the following steps:
s1, mounting the mounting strip 4: the plurality of mounting bars 4 are horizontally mounted on the wall surface through the second bolts 42, the plurality of mounting bars 4 are mounted on the wall surface at intervals, and the distance between the adjacent mounting bars 4 is identical to the width of the dry hanging plate 1.
S2, mounting of a mounting mechanism 2: the mounting mechanisms 2 are mounted on the mounting bar 4 by the first bolts 221, and the mounting mechanisms 2 are mounted in plural and are arranged at intervals along the longitudinal direction of the mounting bar 4, and the gap between the adjacent mounting mechanisms 2 is set to be the same as the length of the dry hanging plate 1.
S3, mounting the dry hanging plate 1: aligning the mounting grooves 11 at the four top angles of the dry hanging plate 1 with the abutting plates 5 of the four adjacent mounting mechanisms 2, then pushing the dry hanging plate 1 to move towards one side close to the first fixing plate 21, enabling the abutting plates 5 to be driven by the dry hanging plate 1 to move and enabling the limiting rods 31 to be separated from the hanging rings 231, and enabling the clamping plates 23 to be clamped in the corresponding clamping grooves 12 under the action of the first compression springs 32, so that the dry hanging plate 1 is hung between the adjacent mounting strips 4; then, the adjacent dry hanging plates 1 are installed through the steps to form a complete dry hanging wall structure.
The implementation principle of the dry hanging method of the wall surface dry hanging structure in the embodiment of the application is as follows: the dry hanging plate 1 is hung on the wall surface through the mounting strip 4, so that the frequency of forming the thread grooves on the wall surface can be reduced, and the possibility of damaging the stability of the wall surface structure due to the formation of excessive thread grooves is reduced; the different clamping plates 23 of the mounting mechanism 2 are respectively used for being connected with the clamping grooves 12 of the adjacent dry hanging plates 1 in a hanging manner, so that the adjacent dry hanging plates 1 can be mutually attached, the gap between the adjacent dry hanging plates 1 is reduced, and the attractiveness of the whole structure is improved.
The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present application in this way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.

Claims (6)

1. Wall surface hangs structure, its characterized in that: the wall-mounted type dry hanging plate comprises a plurality of dry hanging plates (1) and a plurality of mounting mechanisms (2) used for fixing the dry hanging plates (1) on a wall surface, wherein mounting grooves (11) are formed in the joints of adjacent side walls of the dry hanging plates (1), the mounting grooves (11) are arc-shaped grooves penetrating through one side plate surface of the dry hanging plates (1), the mounting grooves (11) of the adjacent dry hanging plates (1) form a complete circular groove structure, and clamping grooves (12) are formed in the peripheral walls of the mounting grooves (11);
the mounting mechanism (2) comprises a first fixing plate (21) fixedly connected with the wall surface and a second fixing plate (22) mounted on one side, far away from the wall surface, of the first fixing plate (21), and the outer diameter of the second fixing plate (22) is matched with the outer diameter of the mounting groove (11); the second fixing plate (22) is close to the side wall of the first fixing plate (21) and is slidably provided with a plurality of clamping plates (23), all the clamping plates (23) are arranged around the central axis of the second fixing plate (22) at intervals, and all the clamping plates (23) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the mounting grooves (11) of the adjacent dry hanging plates (1); the clamping plate (23) is connected with a driving assembly (3) for driving the clamping plate (23) to slide, and when the dry hanging plate (1) moves towards one side close to the first fixed plate (21) and is attached to the first fixed plate (21), the driving assembly (3) forces the clamping plate (23) to be clamped in the corresponding clamping groove (12);
the side wall of the clamping plate (23) is provided with a hanging ring (231), the driving assembly (3) comprises a limiting rod (31) and a first compression spring (32), one end of the limiting rod (31) is hung on the hanging ring (231), and the other end of the limiting rod extends to the first fixing plate (21) and is slidably arranged on the first fixing plate (21); the first compression spring (32) is arranged between the clamping plate (23) and the second fixing plate (22), and the clamping plate (23) is normally forced to be clamped in the clamping groove (12) by the first compression spring (32); when the dry hanging plate (1) moves towards one side close to the first fixed plate (21) and is attached to the first fixed plate (21), the dry hanging plate (1) pushes the limit rod (31) to slide and forces the limit rod (31) to be separated from the hanging ring (231);
the side wall of the first fixed plate (21) close to the second fixed plate (22) is provided with a sliding groove (211), the sliding groove (211) is slidably provided with a sliding strip (212), and the limiting rod (31) is fixedly arranged on the sliding strip (212); a second compression spring (213) is arranged between the sliding groove (211) and the sliding bar (212), and the second compression spring (213) normally forces the limiting rod (31) to be hung on the hanging ring (231); when the dry hanging plate (1) moves towards the side close to the first fixed plate (21), the dry hanging plate (1) pushes the sliding plate to move and forces the limiting rod (31) to be separated from the hanging ring (231);
the wall surface mounting device is characterized by further comprising a mounting strip (4) fixedly mounted on the wall surface, the second fixing plate (22) is provided with a first bolt (221), the first bolt (221) sequentially penetrates through the second fixing plate (22) and the first fixing plate (21) and is connected with the mounting strip (4) in a threaded mode, and the first bolt (221) is a countersunk bolt;
a plurality of abutting plates (5) are slidably arranged on one side, close to the second fixing plate (22), of the first fixing plate (21), and all the abutting plates (5) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the mounting grooves (11) of the adjacent dry hanging plates (1); the surface of the abutting plate (5) close to the first fixed plate (21) is provided with a plugging rod (6), the plate surface of the first fixed plate (21) is provided with a first plugging groove (214) penetrating through the first fixed plate (21), and the plugging rod (6) is slidably arranged in the first plugging groove (214); the side wall of the mounting strip (4) is provided with a plurality of second inserting grooves (41) which are opposite to all the first inserting grooves (214) one by one, when the dry hanging plate (1) moves towards one side close to the first fixing plate (21) and forces the abutting plate (5) to abut against the first fixing plate (21), the dry hanging plate (1) pushes the abutting plate (5) and forces the inserting rod (6) to be inserted into the second inserting grooves (41), and the outer peripheral wall of the inserting rod (6) is provided with a clamping piece (61) for preventing the inserting rod (6) from being separated from the second inserting grooves (41).
2. The wall surface dry-hanging structure according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of the abutting plate (5) is provided with a first cavity (51), a bag body (52) is arranged in the first cavity (51), and glue solution (521) is filled in the bag body (52); the ejector pin (215) is fixed on the surface of the first fixing plate (21) close to the ejector pin (5), a pin hole (53) for the ejector pin (215) to enter the first cavity (51) is formed in the surface of the ejector pin (215) close to the ejector plate (5), and a first communication hole (54) communicated with the first cavity (51) is formed in the surface, far away from the ejector pin (215), of the ejector plate (5).
3. The wall surface dry-hanging structure according to claim 2, wherein: the inside of grafting pole (6) has second cavity (62), second cavity (62) communicate in first cavity (51), second intercommunicating pore (63) that communicate in second cavity (62) are seted up to the periphery wall of grafting pole (6).
4. The wall surface dry-hanging structure according to claim 2, wherein: the anti-skid grooves (55) are formed in the surfaces, far away from the ejector pins (215), of the abutting plates (5), the notch of each anti-skid groove (55) is communicated with the side wall of the corresponding first communication hole (54), and the notch of each anti-skid groove (55) of each abutting plate (5) is communicated with each other.
5. The wall surface dry-hanging structure according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping piece (61) comprises an elastic piece which is arranged on the outer peripheral wall of one end of the plug-in column, which is far away from the abutting plate (5), and the elastic piece is deformed in a normal state and abuts against the inner peripheral wall of the second plug-in groove (41).
6. A dry hanging method of a wall surface dry hanging structure, based on the wall surface dry hanging structure of any one of claims 1-5, comprising the following steps:
installation of the installation strip (4): a plurality of mounting strips (4) are mounted on the surface of the wall body at intervals;
and (3) mounting a mounting mechanism (2): the first fixing plate (21) and the second fixing plate (22) are fixedly mounted on the mounting strip (4) through the first bolt (221), and a plurality of mounting mechanisms (2) are mounted at intervals along the length direction of the mounting strip (4);
and (3) mounting a dry hanging plate (1): the mounting groove (11) of the dry hanging plate (1) is aligned with the abutting plate (5) and pushes the dry hanging plate (1), the abutting plate (5) is forced to be attached to the first fixing plate (21), and the clamping plate (23) is clamped in the clamping groove (12) of the dry hanging plate (1).
CN202211224334.8A 2022-10-08 2022-10-08 Wall surface dry-hanging structure and dry-hanging method thereof Active CN115450390B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN202211224334.8A CN115450390B (en) 2022-10-08 2022-10-08 Wall surface dry-hanging structure and dry-hanging method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211224334.8A CN115450390B (en) 2022-10-08 2022-10-08 Wall surface dry-hanging structure and dry-hanging method thereof

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CN115450390B true CN115450390B (en) 2024-04-12

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN210421767U (en) * 2019-07-23 2020-04-28 上海优鸿装饰设计工程有限公司 Decorative wall board
CN210827962U (en) * 2019-07-10 2020-06-23 广州鸣宇装饰设计有限公司 Building curtain wall mounting structure convenient to articulate
CN213539411U (en) * 2020-09-25 2021-06-25 深圳市世维建设工程有限公司 A cotton fixing device that keeps warm for on curtain wall glass
CN214941562U (en) * 2021-04-01 2021-11-30 上海琉璃工房琉璃艺术品有限公司 Glazed brick and glazed brick wall
CN114908913A (en) * 2022-05-31 2022-08-16 华瓷(江苏)新材料科技有限公司 Aluminum veneer curtain wall convenient to install

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN210827962U (en) * 2019-07-10 2020-06-23 广州鸣宇装饰设计有限公司 Building curtain wall mounting structure convenient to articulate
CN210421767U (en) * 2019-07-23 2020-04-28 上海优鸿装饰设计工程有限公司 Decorative wall board
CN213539411U (en) * 2020-09-25 2021-06-25 深圳市世维建设工程有限公司 A cotton fixing device that keeps warm for on curtain wall glass
CN214941562U (en) * 2021-04-01 2021-11-30 上海琉璃工房琉璃艺术品有限公司 Glazed brick and glazed brick wall
CN114908913A (en) * 2022-05-31 2022-08-16 华瓷(江苏)新材料科技有限公司 Aluminum veneer curtain wall convenient to install

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