CN115450328A - A grout connected node for steel modular building - Google Patents

A grout connected node for steel modular building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115450328A
CN115450328A CN202211302603.8A CN202211302603A CN115450328A CN 115450328 A CN115450328 A CN 115450328A CN 202211302603 A CN202211302603 A CN 202211302603A CN 115450328 A CN115450328 A CN 115450328A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting plate
cross
lower corner
corner fitting
steel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202211302603.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘佳迪
王家瑞
陈志华
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Tianjin University
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Tianjin University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin University filed Critical Tianjin University
Priority to CN202211302603.8A priority Critical patent/CN115450328A/en
Publication of CN115450328A publication Critical patent/CN115450328A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/348Structures composed of units comprising at least considerable parts of two sides of a room, e.g. box-like or cell-like units closed or in skeleton form
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/388Separate connecting elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/02Conveying or working-up concrete or similar masses able to be heaped or cast

Abstract

The invention discloses a grouting connection node for a steel modular building, which is applied to the technical field of modular buildings and comprises the following components: an upper corner fitting and a lower corner fitting; the bottom of the upper corner piece is welded with a cross connecting plate, and a stud is welded on the cross connecting plate and is perpendicular to the cross connecting plate; the lower corner piece is of a cup-shaped structure, high-strength grouting material is arranged inside the lower corner piece, a partition plate is arranged on the plane where the cup opening of the lower corner piece is located, and a cross-shaped preformed hole is formed in the partition plate; during the use, cross connecting plate and peg get into down in the inside high strength grout material of corner fittings through the cross preformed hole. The grouting connection node disclosed by the invention has high fault-tolerant rate and large grouting amount, and realizes uniform buffering of integral stress; the construction method is simple, the construction speed is high, and the requirement on the working space is low.

Description

A grout connected node for steel modular building
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of modular buildings, in particular to a grouting connecting node for a steel modular building.
Background
In recent years, modular construction of building structures has received great attention from the construction industry due to its many advantages over traditional construction methods, including: the construction process is faster and safer, the predictability of the completion time is better, the quality is better, fewer field workers, less resource waste and lower sensitivity to the environment. Modular buildings are made up of components and units (called modules) that are factory-made off-site, transported and assembled on-site to form the entire building.
In modular buildings, the connections between the modular units play a very important role, as they guarantee the structural integrity, the overall stability and the strength of the whole building. While a welded connection may provide rigidity between adjacent modules, this type of connection is generally not used on a job site because it requires high skill, requires a large amount of space, and is time consuming to inspect after welding. The existing inter-module connection technology of modular steel buildings can be divided into three different types: 1. connection between modules using tie bars, 2 connection between modules using connectors, and 3 connection between modules using bolts. The above-described inter-module connection technique does not require field welding, but still requires highly skilled labor and working space, and is not suitable for inter-module connection of modular steel buildings.
Therefore, there is an urgent need for a grout joint for steel modular construction to solve the problems existing in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides a grouting connection node for a steel modular building, which connects steel corner posts through upper and lower corner pieces, and connects the upper and lower corner pieces through an upper corner piece cross connection plate and a lower corner piece partition plate, after grouting, a binding force and a compressive strength are generated between a stud on the cross connection plate and a solidified grouting material, thereby providing tensile strength and shear strength required by the modules, and solving the disadvantages in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a grout joint for steel modular construction comprising: an upper corner fitting and a lower corner fitting;
the grouting connection node is used for connecting the upper module and the lower module;
a cross connecting plate is welded at the bottom of the upper corner piece, and a stud is welded on the cross connecting plate and is perpendicular to the cross connecting plate;
the lower corner piece is of a cup-shaped structure, grouting material is arranged inside the lower corner piece, a partition plate is arranged on the plane where the cup opening of the lower corner piece is located, and a cross-shaped preformed hole is formed in the partition plate; when the grouting material is used, the cross connecting plate and the stud enter the grouting material inside the lower corner fitting through the cross preformed hole.
Preferably, 4 pegs are arranged in each gap between the cross-shaped connecting plates, and the pegs in the same gap are arranged in a vertically staggered mode.
Preferably, two adjacent side surfaces of the upper corner fitting are provided with floor beam connecting plates, and the floor beam connecting plates are used for connecting the floor beams of the upper module; the top surface of the upper corner piece is provided with an upper corner post connecting plate, and the upper corner post connecting plate is used for connecting the steel corner post of the upper module.
Preferably, two adjacent side faces of the lower corner piece are provided with ceiling beam connecting plates, and the ceiling beam connecting plates are used for connecting ceiling beams of the lower module; the bottom surface of lower corner fitting is provided with down corner post connecting plate, down corner post connecting plate is used for connecting the steel corner post of module down.
Preferably, the grouting connection node is connected with the lower module and the upper module through welding or bolts.
Preferably, the isolation plate is connected with the lower corner piece through a welding seam.
According to the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the grouting connecting node for the steel modular building has the following beneficial effects that:
1. the stud on the cross connecting plate is bonded with the high-strength grouting material which is completely solidified after grouting to generate compressive strength, so that stress generated when the node is subjected to axial tension is transmitted to the cross connecting plate and the partition plate through the grouting material and is finally converted into the axial tension of the cross connecting plate and the bending resistance bearing capacity of the partition plate; the shear-resistant bearing capacity of the node is provided by the shear strength of the cross connecting plate and the compressive strength of the solidified grouting material, the shear resistance of the cross connecting plate is mainly used, the fault-tolerant rate of the grouting connecting node is high, the grouting amount is large, and the uniform buffer of the whole stress is realized;
2. the grouting joint construction method is simple, after welding is completed in a factory, only insertion and grouting are needed to be completed on site, and bolts or other connecting pieces are not needed, so that the fault tolerance rate is high, the requirement on the skill level of labor force is low, the construction speed is high, the requirement on the working space is low, and the grouting joint meets the original intentions of faster construction process of modular buildings, fewer field workers and less resource waste.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a grouting connection node according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the assembled grouting connection node of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the upper corner fitting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the upper corner fitting of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the lower corner fitting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the lower corner fitting of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a bottom plan view of the peg arrangement of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a front view of the peg arrangement of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a grouting connection node installation process of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-upper corner fitting, 2-lower corner fitting, 3-cross connecting plate, 4-stud, 5-isolation plate, 6-floor beam connecting plate, 7-upper corner column connecting plate, 8-ceiling beam connecting plate and 9-lower corner column connecting plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the invention discloses a grouting connection node for a steel modular building, which comprises the following components in percentage by weight as shown in figure 1: an upper corner fitting 1 and a lower corner fitting 2;
the grouting connecting node is used for connecting the upper module and the lower module;
the bottom of the upper corner piece 1 is welded with a cross connecting plate 3, a stud 4 is welded on the cross connecting plate 3, and the stud 4 is arranged perpendicular to the cross connecting plate 3;
the lower corner fitting 2 is of a cup-shaped structure, grouting material is arranged inside the lower corner fitting 2, a partition plate 5 is arranged on the plane where the cup opening of the lower corner fitting 2 is located, and a cross-shaped preformed hole is formed in the partition plate 5; when the grouting device is used, as shown in fig. 2, the cross connecting plate 3 and the stud 4 enter the high-strength grouting material inside the lower corner fitting 2 through the cross preformed hole, and the upper corner fitting 1, the lower corner fitting 2 and the partition plate 5 form a whole.
The cross connecting plate 3 and the isolation plate 5 are made of steel with higher strength grade, and have higher tensile strength along the axial direction, higher shear strength perpendicular to the axial direction and strong bending resistance, so that sufficient tensile and shear resistance bearing capacity is provided for the grouting connecting node; better cohesive force can be produced between grouting material and the steel, and the setting time is suitable, should not overlength or too short, and the complete setting can provide stronger compressive strength.
Further, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, 4 pegs 4 are arranged in each gap between the cross-shaped connecting plates 3, and the pegs 4 in the same gap are staggered up and down.
Further, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, two adjacent sides of the upper corner fitting 1 are provided with floor beam connecting plates 6, and the floor beam connecting plates 6 are used for connecting the floor beams of the upper module; the top surface of the upper corner fitting 1 is provided with an upper corner post connecting plate 7, and the upper corner post connecting plate 7 is used for connecting a steel corner post of an upper module.
Further, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, two adjacent side surfaces of the lower corner piece 2 are provided with ceiling beam connecting plates 8, and the ceiling beam connecting plates 8 are used for connecting the ceiling beams of the lower module; the bottom surface of lower corner fitting 2 is provided with lower corner post connecting plate 9, and lower corner post connecting plate 9 is used for connecting the steel corner post of lower module.
Furthermore, the grouting connecting node is connected with the lower module and the upper module through welding or bolts.
Further, the partition plate 5 is connected with the lower corner piece 2 through a welding seam. The cross preformed hole on the division board 5 needs to increase the area of the division board 5 as much as possible while ensuring that the cross connecting board and the stud can pass through smoothly.
The installation process of the grouting connection node disclosed by the invention is shown in fig. 9, firstly grouting material is added into the lower corner fitting 2, then the cross connection plate 3 and the stud 4 of the upper corner fitting 1 are inserted into the grouting material through the cross preformed hole on the isolation plate 5, and the connection is completed after the grouting amount is solidified.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (6)

1. A grout connected node for steel modular construction, characterized in that includes: an upper corner fitting (1) and a lower corner fitting (2);
the grouting connection node is used for connecting the upper module and the lower module;
a cross connecting plate (3) is welded at the bottom of the upper corner piece (1), a stud (4) is welded on the cross connecting plate (3), and the stud (4) is perpendicular to the cross connecting plate (3);
the lower corner fitting (2) is of a cup-shaped structure, grouting material is arranged inside the lower corner fitting (2), a partition plate (5) is arranged on the plane where the cup opening of the lower corner fitting (2) is located, and a cross-shaped reserved hole is formed in the partition plate (5); during the use, cross connecting plate (3) with peg (4) pass through the cross preformed hole gets into in the inside grout material of corner fittings (2) down.
2. A grouted connection node for a steel modular building according to claim 1, characterized in that 4 said pegs (4) are provided per space between said cross connection plates (3), said pegs (4) in the same space being staggered up and down.
3. A grouted connection node for a steel modular building according to claim 1, characterized in that two adjacent sides of the upper corner fitting (1) are provided with floor beam connection plates (6), the floor beam connection plates (6) being used for connecting the floor beams of the upper module; the top surface of the upper corner fitting (1) is provided with an upper corner column connecting plate (7), and the upper corner column connecting plate (7) is used for connecting the steel corner column of the upper module.
4. A grouted joint for a steel modular building according to claim 1, characterized in that two adjacent sides of the lower corner fitting (2) are provided with ceiling beam connection plates (8), the ceiling beam connection plates (8) being used for connecting the ceiling beams of the lower module; the bottom surface of lower corner fittings (2) is provided with lower corner post connecting plate (9), lower corner post connecting plate (9) are used for connecting the steel corner post of lower module.
5. A grouted connection node for a steel modular building according to claim 1, wherein the grouted connection node is connected with the lower module and the upper module by welding or bolts.
6. A grouted joint for a steel modular building according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein a welded joint is used between the insulation panel (5) and the lower corner fitting (2).
CN202211302603.8A 2022-10-24 2022-10-24 A grout connected node for steel modular building Pending CN115450328A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211302603.8A CN115450328A (en) 2022-10-24 2022-10-24 A grout connected node for steel modular building

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211302603.8A CN115450328A (en) 2022-10-24 2022-10-24 A grout connected node for steel modular building

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115450328A true CN115450328A (en) 2022-12-09

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CN202211302603.8A Pending CN115450328A (en) 2022-10-24 2022-10-24 A grout connected node for steel modular building

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20180119371A1 (en) * 2016-11-01 2018-05-03 Tecnik Technologies Pty Limited Modular access structure
CN209211624U (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-08-06 天津大学 A kind of cover plate bolt formula building module corner connecting node
CN210562989U (en) * 2019-06-19 2020-05-19 张晨堂 Assembled steel structure post is connected grout anchor joint with post
CN112095784A (en) * 2020-08-10 2020-12-18 中建集成建筑有限公司 Bar type grouting shear-resistant connection node structure between modules and construction method thereof
CN215716559U (en) * 2020-12-28 2022-02-01 广西科技大学 Spiral welding stud solid web type steel reinforced concrete anti-torque column

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20180119371A1 (en) * 2016-11-01 2018-05-03 Tecnik Technologies Pty Limited Modular access structure
CN209211624U (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-08-06 天津大学 A kind of cover plate bolt formula building module corner connecting node
CN210562989U (en) * 2019-06-19 2020-05-19 张晨堂 Assembled steel structure post is connected grout anchor joint with post
CN112095784A (en) * 2020-08-10 2020-12-18 中建集成建筑有限公司 Bar type grouting shear-resistant connection node structure between modules and construction method thereof
CN215716559U (en) * 2020-12-28 2022-02-01 广西科技大学 Spiral welding stud solid web type steel reinforced concrete anti-torque column

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