CN115449979B - Device and method for processing functional embroidery threads of blend fibers - Google Patents
Device and method for processing functional embroidery threads of blend fibers Download PDFInfo
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- CN115449979B CN115449979B CN202211010702.9A CN202211010702A CN115449979B CN 115449979 B CN115449979 B CN 115449979B CN 202211010702 A CN202211010702 A CN 202211010702A CN 115449979 B CN115449979 B CN 115449979B
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- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B1/00—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
- D06B1/10—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by contact with a member carrying the treating material
- D06B1/14—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by contact with a member carrying the treating material with a roller
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B15/00—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/04—Carriers or supports for textile materials to be treated
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses a processing device and a processing method for a blend fiber functional embroidery thread, wherein the processing device comprises a box body, one side of the box body is provided with a wire inlet hole, the other side of the box body is provided with a wire outlet hole which is concentric with the wire inlet hole, a drying mechanism which is in a cylindrical structure and is concentric with the wire inlet hole or the wire outlet hole is arranged in the box body, the drying mechanism comprises a fixed cylinder which is fixed on the inner wall of the box body and is communicated with the wire outlet hole, one end of the fixed cylinder, which faces the wire inlet hole, is rotationally connected with a first rotating cylinder, and a plurality of heating pipes are annularly distributed on the inner wall of the first rotating cylinder. The processing device for the functional embroidery thread of the blend fiber can heat and dry embroidery threads, the action range of the heating pipe is improved, and the hot air flow generated by the fan acting on the heating pipe flows into the fixed cylinder in a spiral manner, so that the inside of the fixed cylinder is uniformly filled with the hot air flow, and the drying uniformity of the embroidery threads is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of embroidery thread processing, in particular to a device and a method for processing functional embroidery threads of blend fibers.
Background
The yarn is a product processed by various textile fibers into a certain fineness, and is commonly used for weaving, rope making, thread making, knitting, embroidery and the like. Through searching, china patent publication No. 202120420528.X, named as a processing device of high-temperature-resistant flame-retardant embroidery yarn, is disclosed, and the processing device of the embroidery yarn adds a drying function in the prior art so as to improve the processing efficiency. Its stoving mechanism includes jib, fixed frame and heating pipe, and the jib is fixed to be set up in the top of box, and fixed frame is fixed to be set up in the lower extreme of jib, and the heating pipe is fixed to be set up in the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of fixed frame, and the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of fixed frame are all fixed to be equipped with and separate the net, and the heating pipe is located and separates the net. When the embroidery thread passes through the heating pipe, the generated heat can dry the embroidery thread, but the heating pipe has limited scope of action, and particularly the embroidery thread is in a moving state relative to the heating pipe, so that the heat exchange time between the heating pipe and the embroidery thread is short, the drying effect of the embroidery thread is greatly reduced, and meanwhile, the heat loss of the heating pipe is also caused.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems in the prior art, the application provides a processing device and a processing method for a functional embroidery thread of blend fibers, wherein when the embroidery thread passes through a first rotating cylinder, heating pipes distributed in the first rotating cylinder firstly heat and dry the embroidery thread, and meanwhile, a fan is started to blow heat generated by the heating pipes into a fixed cylinder, so that the inside of the fixed cylinder is also filled with hot air, the heating and drying time of the embroidery thread is prolonged, the effect of improving the action range of the heating pipes is further achieved, the hot air generated by the fan acting on the heating pipes flows into the fixed cylinder in a spiral manner, so that the inside of the fixed cylinder is uniformly filled with hot air, and the drying uniformity of the embroidery thread is ensured.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a blend fiber functional embroidery thread processingequipment, includes the box, one side of box is formed with the entrance hole, and the opposite side is formed with the exit hole that sets up with the entrance hole concentric, the inside of box is arranged and is tubular structure and its and entrance hole or exit hole keep concentric stoving mechanism, this stoving mechanism including fix on the box inner wall and with the fixed section of thick bamboo of entrance hole intercommunication, the fixed section of thick bamboo rotates towards the one end of entrance hole and is connected with first rotation section of thick bamboo, be annular distribution on the inner wall of first rotation section of thick bamboo and arrange a plurality of heating pipes, still fixed mounting has annular mounting panel along the central extension direction towards the entrance hole of a plurality of heating pipes on the inner wall of first rotation section of thick bamboo, be annular on the annular mounting panel and arrange a plurality of fans; the hot air flow generated by the fan acting on the heating pipe is spirally circulated into the fixed cylinder through the rotation of the first rotating cylinder.
Preferably, one end of the first rotating cylinder, which is far away from the fixed cylinder, is also concentrically connected with a second rotating cylinder with the same cylinder diameter, and gaps are reserved between the second rotating cylinder and the first rotating cylinder and are connected into an integral component through a plurality of connecting strips which are annularly distributed on the inner wall; the sleeve is rotatably arranged at a gap between the second rotating cylinder and the first rotating cylinder, the section of the sleeve is of a T-shaped structure, the vertical part of the sleeve is communicated with the inside of the second rotating cylinder, two air guide pipes are circumferentially distributed on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder, and each air guide pipe extends along the axial direction of the fixed cylinder and is communicated with the inside of the sleeve.
Preferably, the two air guide pipes on the fixed cylinder are distributed at 180-degree intervals along the horizontal direction; the lifting plate is sleeved on the outer wall of the first rotating cylinder in a rotating mode, the lifting plate extends upwards along the vertical direction and is connected to the top wall inside the box body, a motor is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the lifting plate, a motor shaft of the motor penetrates through the lifting plate, a third gear is fixedly sleeved on the motor shaft, and an annular rack meshed with the third gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer portion of the first rotating cylinder.
Preferably, the outer wall of the box body provided with the wire outlet hole is provided with a roller bracket along the width direction of the box body in a sliding guide manner, the roller bracket is clamped with a wire collecting roller, and the roller bracket can do reciprocating linear motion along the width direction of the box body.
Preferably, two limiting plates are fixed on the outer wall of the box body along the two sides of the length direction of the roller support, two sliding columns are connected between the two limiting plates, and the roller support is sleeved on the two sliding columns and is in sliding fit with the sliding columns and the outer wall of the box body; a strip-shaped notch is formed on the end surface of the roller bracket, which is contacted with the outer wall of the box body, along the length direction of the roller bracket, and the width of the strip-shaped notch is matched with the aperture of the wire outlet hole; the outer wall of box is located the top parallel arrangement of roller support and has the transfer line, the both ends of transfer line rotate and cup joint in the second fixing base on the box outer wall, the outside fixed barrel-shaped cam that has cup jointed of transfer line, the top of roller support is connected with an arc sliding block with spout looks adaptation on the barrel-shaped cam periphery through the bracing piece, through the rotation of transfer line makes arc sliding block slide in the spout of barrel-shaped cam, and then makes the roller support carry out reciprocating motion along the traveller.
Preferably, the outer wall of the box body is positioned above the transmission rod and is provided with a worm in parallel, two ends of the worm are rotationally connected with a first fixing seat fixed on the box body, two first gears are symmetrically sleeved outside the worm, and two second gears respectively meshed with the corresponding first gears are sleeved on the transmission rod; the center of the third gear is connected with a center rotating shaft along the axial extension of the third gear, and the center rotating shaft penetrates through the wall of the box body and extends to the outside of the box body, and then is fixedly sleeved with a turbine meshed with the worm.
Preferably, the inner side of the roller bracket is correspondingly provided with clamping blocks in a rotating manner at the axle centers of the two ends of the wire winding roller, one end of each clamping block opposite to the other end of each clamping block is fixedly provided with a guide post, the guide posts sequentially penetrate through the roller bracket and the limiting plates along the axial extension of the guide posts, guide grooves are formed in the circumferential surfaces of the guide posts along the length direction of the guide posts, a third sprocket is rotatably arranged on one opposite side of each limiting plate, limiting strips matched with the guide grooves are formed on the inner wall of the third sprocket, and the corresponding clamping blocks are driven to rotate through the rotation of the third sprocket so that the wire winding roller can rotate to finish winding and unwinding of embroidery wires.
Preferably, the two ends of the worm penetrate through the first fixing seat and then are sleeved with the first sprocket, the two opposite sides of the limiting plate are rotatably provided with the second sprocket, a first chain is sleeved between the second sprocket and the first sprocket, and a second chain is sleeved between the third sprocket and the second sprocket.
Preferably, two fixing plates are arranged on the outer wall of the box body at two sides corresponding to the wire inlet holes, and a guide roller is arranged between the two fixing plates; every the fixed plate all is formed with the spacing groove along vertical direction, arrange in the regulation compression roller both ends of guide roll top nest to the spacing inslot and link to each other with it sliding fit, the both ends of regulation compression roller extend to the outside after-fixing of spacing groove and cup joint the jib, two be connected with the weight frame between the end of jib, the inside of weight frame holds the weight in order to adjust the frictional force that the regulation compression roller was exerted on the embroidery line.
The application also provides a processing method of the blend fiber functional embroidery thread, which adopts the processing device of the blend fiber functional embroidery thread, and comprises the following steps:
step1, heating and pre-drying the head end of the embroidery thread after printing and dyeing, and winding the embroidery thread on a take-up roller through a wire inlet hole, a drying mechanism and a wire outlet hole after the embroidery thread is thoroughly dried;
step2, firstly starting all heating pipes to generate enough heat, then starting a motor to drive a first rotating cylinder and a second rotating cylinder to synchronously rotate, finally starting a fan to enable hot air flow generated by the heating pipes to flow into a fixed cylinder in a spiral mode, enabling the hot air flow in the fixed cylinder to enter the second rotating cylinder through an air guide pipe and a sleeve after heat exchange between the hot air flow and the embroidery threads is completed, and enabling the hot air flow to flow out of an opening of the second rotating cylinder to preheat the embroidery threads which are not dried;
step3, driving the take-up roller to rotate to wind the embroidery thread through external force or a motor, wherein the take-up roller reciprocates along the width direction of the box body in the rotating process, and the embroidery thread output from the wire outlet is uniformly wound on the take-up roller.
Compared with the prior art, the application provides a device and a method for processing the functional embroidery thread of the blend fiber, which have the following beneficial effects:
(1) The application relates to a drying mechanism for drying embroidery threads, which consists of a fixed cylinder, a first rotating cylinder and a second rotating cylinder, wherein a gap is reserved between the fixed cylinder and the fixed cylinder is connected into an integrated component through a plurality of connecting strips distributed annularly on the inner wall, the fixed cylinder is fixed on the inner wall of a box body, when the embroidery threads pass through the first rotating cylinder, heating pipes distributed in the first rotating cylinder firstly heat and dry the embroidery threads, and a fan is started to blow heat generated by the heating pipes into the fixed cylinder, so that the interior of the fixed cylinder is also filled with hot air flow, the heating and drying time of the embroidery threads is prolonged, and the effect of improving the action range of the heating pipes is achieved. In addition, the first rotating cylinder rotates relative to the fixed cylinder, and the hot air generated by the fan acting on the heating pipe flows into the fixed cylinder in a spiral manner through the rotation of the first rotating cylinder, so that the inside of the fixed cylinder is uniformly filled with the hot air, and the drying uniformity of the embroidery threads is ensured.
(2) After the heat generated by the operation of the heating pipe is blown to the inside of the fixed cylinder through the fan, hot air flows and embroidery threads in the fixed cylinder are circulated to the inside of the sleeve through the two air guide pipes after heat exchange is completed, then one part of the hot air flows into the first rotating cylinder through the sleeve, the other part of the hot air flows into the second rotating cylinder, the hot air flows into the first rotating cylinder heats and dries the embroidery threads again, and the hot air flows into the second rotating cylinder prethermally heats the embroidery threads passing through the second rotating cylinder, so that the acting range of the heating pipe is further improved, and the heat generated by the heating pipe is fully utilized.
(3) According to the application, the take-up roller moves in a reciprocating linear manner on the outer wall of the box body through the roller bracket, and the take-up roller moves at the wire outlet hole, so that the uniform take-up of embroidery threads can be realized. And the driving roller bracket makes reciprocating linear motion, the rotation of the take-up roller and the rotation of the first rotating cylinder can be realized through a set of power system, and the three are reasonable in layout and good in connection, so that the manufacturing cost of the whole device is reduced to the greatest extent while the embroidery thread processing is met.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate and together with the embodiments of the application and do not constitute a limitation to the application, and in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first angle of the whole device in an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the whole device at a second angle in the embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the whole apparatus in the embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an adjusting press roller and a guide roller distributed at a wire inlet hole of a box body in an embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of components distributed at outlet holes of a box body in an embodiment, wherein the components do not contain a roller bracket and a take-up roller;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the take-up roller in an assembled state with the roller bracket according to the embodiment;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing an assembly of a third sprocket in a stop plate in an embodiment;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the first rotary cylinder and the stationary cylinder in the connected state according to the embodiment;
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a first rotary cylinder, a second rotary cylinder, and a stationary cylinder in an embodiment;
fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the first rotary cylinder, the second rotary cylinder, and the fixed cylinder at another angle in the embodiment.
In the figure: 1. a case; 2. a heat radiation hole; 3. a fixing plate; 4. a weight frame; 5. a turbine; 6. a worm; 7. barrel cams; 8. a transmission rod; 9. a limiting plate; 10. a roller bracket; 11. a guide post; 12. a wire winding roller; 13. a wire inlet hole; 14. a first rotary drum; 15. a sleeve; 16. a fixed cylinder; 17. an air guide pipe; 18. a hanging plate; 19. a motor; 20. a central spindle; 21. a limit groove; 22. adjusting a press roller; 23. a guide roller; 24. a boom; 25. a first gear; 26. a second gear; 27. a first fixing seat; 28. the second fixing seat; 29. a first sprocket; 30. a first chain; 31. a second sprocket; 32. a second chain; 33. a third sprocket; 34. a spool; 35. a wire outlet hole; 36. an arc-shaped sliding block; 37. a clamping block; 38. a guide groove; 39. a strip-shaped notch; 40. a third gear; 41. an annular rack; 42. a second rotary drum; 43. a connecting strip; 44. an annular mounting plate; 45. a blower; 46. heating pipes; 47. and a limit strip.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the application. The components of the embodiments of the present application generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the application, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the application, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be made by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the present application.
Referring to fig. 1-10, the present embodiment provides a processing device for a functional embroidery thread of blend fibers, which includes a box 1, wherein a wire inlet hole 13 is formed on one side of the box 1, a wire outlet hole 35 concentrically arranged with the wire inlet hole 13 is formed on the other side of the box 1, and a drying mechanism having a cylindrical structure and being concentric with the wire inlet hole 13 or the wire outlet hole 35 is arranged inside the box 1. The embroidery thread after dyeing treatment enters the box body 1 through the wire inlet hole 13, and the embroidery thread is output through the wire outlet hole 35 after being heated and dried in the box body 1. As a core technical scheme of the application, the drying mechanism comprises a fixed cylinder 16 which is fixed on the inner wall of the box body 1 and is communicated with the wire outlet hole 35, one end of the fixed cylinder 16, which faces the wire inlet hole 13, is rotationally connected with a first rotating cylinder 14, six heating pipes 46 are annularly distributed on the inner wall of the first rotating cylinder 14, an annular mounting plate 44 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the first rotating cylinder 14 along the center of the plurality of heating pipes 46 towards the extending direction of the wire inlet hole 13, four fans 45 are annularly arranged on the annular mounting plate 44, after embroidery threads enter the first rotating cylinder 14, part of heat generated by the operation of the six heating pipes 46 is in heat exchange with the embroidery threads, and the other part of the heat is blown into the fixed cylinder 16 by the fans 45, so that the inside of the fixed cylinder 16 is also full of hot air flow, the heating and drying time of the embroidery threads is prolonged, and the effect of improving the acting range of the heating pipes 46 is achieved. Further, the first rotating cylinder 14 rotates relative to the fixed cylinder 16, and the hot air generated by the fan 45 acting on the heating pipe 46 flows into the fixed cylinder 16 in a spiral manner due to the rotation of the first rotating cylinder 14, so that the inside of the fixed cylinder 16 is uniformly filled with the hot air, and the uniformity of drying the embroidery threads is ensured.
On the basis of the above-mentioned scheme, in order to fully utilize the hot air flow generated by the operation of the heating pipe 46, as shown in fig. 9 and 10, in this embodiment, a second rotating cylinder 42 with the same cylinder diameter is concentrically connected to the end of the first rotating cylinder 14 facing away from the fixed cylinder 16, and a gap is reserved between the second rotating cylinder 42 and the first rotating cylinder 14 and is connected into an integral component through a plurality of connecting strips 43 distributed annularly on the inner wall. The sleeve 15 is rotatably installed at the gap between the second rotary cylinder 42 and the first rotary cylinder 14, the cross section of the sleeve 15 is of a T-shaped structure, the vertical part of the sleeve 15 is communicated with the inside of the second rotary cylinder 42, two air guide pipes 17 are circumferentially distributed on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder 16, and each air guide pipe 17 extends along the axial direction of the fixed cylinder 16 and is communicated with the inside of the sleeve 15. After the heat generated by the operation of the heating pipe 46 is blown into the fixed cylinder 16 through the fan 45, the hot air flows and the embroidery thread in the fixed cylinder 16 are in heat exchange and then circulate into the sleeve 15 through the two air guide pipes 17, then one part of the hot air enters the first rotating cylinder 14 through the sleeve 15, the other part of the hot air enters the second rotating cylinder 42, the hot air entering the first rotating cylinder 14 carries out heating and drying treatment on the embroidery thread again, the hot air entering the second rotating cylinder 42 carries out preheating treatment on the embroidery thread passing through the second rotating cylinder 42, the action range of the heating pipe 46 is further improved, and the heat generated by the heating pipe 46 is fully utilized. The hot air flows into the box body 1 through the second rotating cylinder 42, a plurality of heat dissipation holes 2 are distributed on the outer wall of the box body 1 corresponding to the opening end of the second rotating cylinder 42, and the hot air finally dissipates to the outside through the heat dissipation holes 2, so that the gradual increase of the air pressure in the box body 1 is avoided.
As shown in fig. 8, in this embodiment, two air guide pipes 17 located on the fixed cylinder 16 are distributed at 180 ° intervals along the horizontal direction. The outer wall of the first rotating cylinder 14 is rotatably sleeved with a lifting plate 18, the lifting plate 18 extends upwards along the vertical direction and is connected to the top wall inside the box body 1, a motor 19 is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the lifting plate 18, a motor shaft of the motor 19 penetrates through the lifting plate 18 and is fixedly sleeved with a third gear 40, and the outer part of the first rotating cylinder 14 is fixedly sleeved with an annular rack 41 meshed with the third gear 40. When the scheme is implemented, the motor 19 drives the third gear 40 to rotate, the first rotating cylinder 14 is meshed with the third gear 40 through the annular rack 41 to rotate at the inner side of the lifting plate 18 to do circular motion, and the two air guide pipes 17 are distributed at the outer side of the lifting plate 18 in the horizontal plane, so that the whole drying mechanism is reasonably arranged.
The outer wall of the box body 1 provided with the wire outlet hole 35 is provided with a roller bracket 10 in a sliding guide way along the width direction of the box body 1, a wire collecting roller 12 is clamped on the roller bracket 10, and the embroidery threads after drying are finally wound on the wire collecting roller 12. And the roller bracket 10 makes reciprocating rectilinear motion along the width direction of the box body 1, and the wire winding roller 12 moves along the horizontal direction during wire winding, so that wire winding uniformity is ensured.
Specifically, two limiting plates 9 are fixed on the outer wall of the box body 1 along the two sides of the length direction of the roller support 10, two slide columns 34 are connected between the two limiting plates 9, the roller support 10 is sleeved on the two slide columns 34 and is in sliding fit with the slide columns 34 and the outer wall of the box body 1, the roller support 10 provided with the wire collecting roller 12 is horizontally reciprocated in a linear motion under the limiting action of the two slide columns 34 and the outer wall of the box body 1, and then the wire collecting roller 12 moves at the wire outlet hole 35, so that the purpose of uniformly collecting wires is achieved. Because roller support 10 hugs closely the outer wall of box 1 when removing, consequently in order to avoid roller support 10 to influence the outgoing line of embroidery line when removing, be formed with a bar breach 39 along its length direction on the terminal surface that roller support 10 contacted with box 1 outer wall in this embodiment, the width of bar breach 39 and the aperture looks adaptation of wire hole 35, in the whole removal in-process of roller support 10, the embroidery line can pass wire hole 35 and bar breach 39 all the time around on take-up roller 12, has stopped the interference of roller support 10 to the embroidery line.
Further, the outer wall of the box 1 is located above the roller support 10 and is provided with a transmission rod 8 in parallel, two ends of the transmission rod 8 are rotatably sleeved in a second fixing seat 28 on the outer wall of the box 1, a barrel-shaped cam 7 is fixedly sleeved outside the transmission rod 8, the top of the roller support 10 is connected with an arc-shaped sliding block 36 matched with a sliding groove on the circumferential surface of the barrel-shaped cam 7 through a supporting rod, when the roller support 10 slides on the sliding column 34, the arc-shaped sliding block 36 is driven to slide in the sliding groove of the barrel-shaped cam 7 through rotation of the transmission rod 8, two spiral sliding grooves with the same specification are formed on the outer wall of the barrel-shaped cam 7, but the rotation directions of the two spiral sliding grooves are opposite, and the two ends of the transmission rod are connected, so that when the arc-shaped sliding block 36 slides in the sliding groove of the barrel-shaped cam 7, the roller support 10 can reciprocate along the sliding column 34.
As a preferred embodiment, the rotation of the transmission rod 8 and the rotation of the fixed cylinder 16 share one motor 19, specifically, as shown in fig. 3, a central rotating shaft 20 is connected to the center of the third gear 40 along the axial direction of the third gear, and the central rotating shaft 20 passes through the wall of the box body 1 to the outside, and then is fixedly sleeved with a turbine 5 meshed with the worm 6. As shown in fig. 5, the outer wall of the box 1 is disposed above the transmission rod 8 in parallel, two ends of the worm 6 are rotatably connected with a first fixing seat 27 fixed on the box 1, two first gears 25 are symmetrically sleeved on the outer portion of the worm 6, and two second gears 26 respectively meshed with the corresponding first gears 25 are sleeved on the transmission rod 8. When the scheme is implemented, the starting motor 19 drives the third gear 40, the central rotating shaft 20 and the turbine 5 to rotate together, and the worm 6 is meshed with the turbine 5, so that the worm 6 rotates around the axis of the worm 6, and then drives the two first gears 25 on the worm 6 to rotate synchronously with the worm 6, and further drives the transmission rod 8 and the barrel-shaped cam 7 sleeved on the transmission rod 8 to rotate through the second gear 26, and finally, the roller bracket 10 reciprocates along the sliding column 34.
As shown in fig. 6, the inner sides of the roller support 10 are rotatably provided with clamping blocks 37 at the axial centers of the two ends of the wire winding roller 12, and it should be noted that the clamping blocks 37 can only rotate relative to the roller support 10, but cannot move along the axial direction thereof, the opposite sides of the two clamping blocks 37 are in a conical structure so as to clamp and fix the wire winding roller 12, and the opposite sides of the two clamping blocks 37 are provided with electric telescopic rods so that the distance between the conical structures at the front ends of the clamping blocks can be adjusted, so that the wire winding roller 12 is convenient to disassemble and install. The opposite ends of the clamping blocks 37 are fixed with guide posts 11, and guide grooves 38 are formed on the circumferential surfaces of the guide posts 11 along the length direction. As shown in fig. 2 or 3, the guide post 11 extends in its axial direction through the roller bracket 10 and the stopper plate 9 in this order. As shown in fig. 5, a third sprocket 33 is rotatably mounted on one side of the two opposite limiting plates 9, limiting strips 47 matched with the guide grooves 38 are formed on the inner wall of the third sprocket 33, and the corresponding clamping blocks 37 are driven to rotate by the rotation of the third sprocket 33 so as to enable the take-up roller 12 to rotate to complete the take-up and pay-off of the embroidery threads. When the scheme is implemented, the roller bracket 10 reciprocates on the slide column 34 through the motor 19, the two guide columns 11 slide along the axial direction of the roller bracket 10 relative to the third chain wheel 33 in the moving process, and meanwhile, the third chain wheel 33 in a rotating state drives the guide columns 11 to rotate through the cooperation of the guide groove 38 and the limiting strip 47, so that the clamping block 37 clamps the winding roller 12 to rotate, and finally, the embroidery thread is wound on the winding roller 12.
In order to reduce the investment of power equipment to the greatest extent, the power equipment for driving the third sprocket 33 to rotate also adopts the motor 19, specifically, the two ends of the worm 6 pass through the first fixing seat 27 and are sleeved with the first sprocket 29, the opposite sides of the two limiting plates 9 are also rotatably provided with the second sprocket 31, a first chain 30 is sleeved between the second sprocket 31 and the first sprocket 29, and a second chain 32 is sleeved between the third sprocket 33 and the second sprocket 31. In this embodiment, the worm wheel 5 is driven to rotate by the motor 19, the worm 6 then rotates about its axis, the first sprocket 29 at both ends of the worm 6 rotates to drive the second sprocket 31 via the first chain 30, and the second sprocket 31 in turn drives the third sprocket 33 via the second chain 32. Of course, the above embodiment is only one of many ways, and the first chain 30 or the second chain 32 may be directly sleeved between the first sprocket 29 and the third sprocket 33, so that the manufacturing cost of the whole device can be further reduced.
In addition, two fixing plates 3 are arranged on the outer wall of the box body 1 at two sides corresponding to the wire inlet holes 13, a guide roller 23 is arranged between the two fixing plates 3, and the guide roller 23 can play a guide role in inputting the embroidery wires, so that the embroidery wires are guided into the box body 1 along the axial direction of the wire inlet holes 13. Since the embroidery thread is baked inside the box 1, in order to ensure the uniformity of the embroidery thread heating inside the box 1, the embroidery thread is required to be kept concentric with the first rotating cylinder 14 and the fixed cylinder 16 all the time, the embroidery thread is prevented from being blown due to the fact that the distance between the embroidery thread and the heating pipe 46 on the inner wall of the first rotating cylinder 14 is shortened due to the reduction of the tension, and in order to prevent the phenomenon, as shown in fig. 4, each fixed plate 3 is formed with a limit groove 21 along the vertical direction, two ends of an adjusting compression roller 22 arranged above a guide roller 23 are nested into the limit groove 21 and are connected with the limit groove in a sliding fit manner, two ends of the adjusting compression roller 22 are fixedly sleeved with hanging rods 24 after extending to the outside of the limit groove 21, weight frames 4 are connected between the tail ends of the two hanging rods 24, the weights are contained inside the weight frames 4 to adjust the friction force applied to the embroidery thread by the adjusting compression roller 22, and the pressure of the adjusting compression roller 22 on the embroidery thread is adjusted by adding different numbers of weights into the weight frames 4, so that the friction force between the adjusting compression roller 22 and the embroidery thread is changed, and the tension adjusting effect of the embroidery thread is achieved.
In the description of the present application, the terms "first," "second," "another," "yet another" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art. Furthermore, in the description of the present application, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
While embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the application as defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a blend fiber functional embroidery thread processingequipment, includes box (1), one side of box (1) is formed with inlet wire hole (13), and the opposite side is formed with wire hole (35) with concentric setting of inlet wire hole (13), its characterized in that: the drying mechanism which is in a cylindrical structure and is concentric with the wire inlet hole (13) or the wire outlet hole (35) is arranged in the box body (1), the drying mechanism comprises a fixed cylinder (16) which is fixed on the inner wall of the box body (1) and is communicated with the wire outlet hole (35), one end of the fixed cylinder (16) facing the wire inlet hole (13) is rotationally connected with a first rotating cylinder (14), a plurality of heating pipes (46) are annularly distributed and arranged on the inner wall of the first rotating cylinder (14), an annular mounting plate (44) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the first rotating cylinder (14) along the center of the plurality of heating pipes (46) towards the extending direction of the wire inlet hole (13), and a plurality of fans (45) are annularly arranged on the annular mounting plate (44); the fan (45) acts on the heating pipe (46) to generate hot air flow which flows into the fixed cylinder (16) in a spiral way through the rotation of the first rotary cylinder (14).
2. The blend fiber functional embroidery thread processing device according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the first rotating cylinder (14) deviating from the fixed cylinder (16) is also concentrically connected with a second rotating cylinder (42) with the same cylinder diameter, and a gap is reserved between the second rotating cylinder (42) and the first rotating cylinder (14) and is connected into an integral component through a plurality of connecting strips (43) distributed annularly on the inner wall; the sleeve (15) is rotatably installed at a gap between the second rotating cylinder (42) and the first rotating cylinder (14), the section of the sleeve (15) is of a T-shaped structure, the vertical part of the sleeve (15) is communicated with the inside of the second rotating cylinder (42), two air guide pipes (17) are circumferentially distributed on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder (16), and each air guide pipe (17) extends along the axial direction of the fixed cylinder (16) and is communicated with the inside of the sleeve (15).
3. The blend fiber functional embroidery thread processing device according to claim 2, wherein: two air guide pipes (17) on the fixed cylinder (16) are distributed at intervals of 180 degrees along the horizontal direction; the utility model discloses a lifting device for a refrigerator is characterized in that a lifting plate (18) is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of a first rotating cylinder (14), the lifting plate (18) extends upwards along the vertical direction to be connected to the top wall inside a box body (1), a motor (19) is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the lifting plate (18), a motor shaft of the motor (19) penetrates through the lifting plate (18) and then is fixedly sleeved with a third gear (40), and an annular rack (41) meshed with the third gear (40) is fixedly sleeved on the outer portion of the first rotating cylinder (14).
4. A blend fiber functional embroidery thread processing apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the wire winding device is characterized in that a roller support (10) is assembled on the outer wall of the box body (1) provided with a wire outlet hole (35) along the width direction of the box body (1) in a sliding guiding manner, a wire winding roller (12) is clamped on the roller support (10), and the roller support (10) can do reciprocating linear motion along the width direction of the box body (1).
5. The device for processing the functional embroidery threads of the blend fiber according to claim 4, wherein: two limiting plates (9) are fixed on the outer wall of the box body (1) along the two sides of the length direction of the roller support (10), two sliding columns (34) are connected between the two limiting plates (9), and the roller support (10) is sleeved on the two sliding columns (34) and is in sliding fit with the sliding columns (34) and the outer wall of the box body (1); a strip-shaped notch (39) is formed on the end surface of the roller bracket (10) contacted with the outer wall of the box body (1) along the length direction of the end surface, and the width of the strip-shaped notch (39) is matched with the aperture of the wire outlet hole (35); the outer wall of box (1) is located roller support (10) top parallel arrangement has transfer line (8), in second fixing base (28) on box (1) outer wall are cup jointed in the rotation of the both ends of transfer line (8), barrel cam (7) have been cup jointed to the outside fixed of transfer line (8), roller support (10) top is connected with arc sliding block (36) of one with spout looks adaptation on barrel cam (7) periphery through the bracing piece, through the rotation of transfer line (8) makes arc sliding block (36) slide in the spout of barrel cam (7), and then makes roller support (10) carry out reciprocating motion along slide post (34).
6. The device for processing the functional embroidery threads of the blend fiber according to claim 5, wherein: the outer wall of the box body (1) is arranged above the transmission rod (8) in parallel, two ends of the worm (6) are rotationally connected with a first fixing seat (27) fixed on the box body (1), two first gears (25) are symmetrically sleeved outside the worm (6), and two second gears (26) respectively meshed with the corresponding first gears (25) are sleeved on the transmission rod (8); the center of the third gear (40) is connected with a center rotating shaft (20) along the axial extension of the third gear, and the center rotating shaft (20) penetrates through the wall of the box body (1) to extend to the outside of the box body, and then is fixedly sleeved with a turbine (5) meshed with the worm (6).
7. The device for processing the functional embroidery threads of the blend fiber according to claim 6, wherein: the automatic embroidery thread winding and unwinding device is characterized in that clamping blocks (37) are rotatably assembled at the positions, corresponding to the axes at the two ends of a thread winding roller (12), of the inner side of a roller support (10), one end, opposite to the clamping blocks (37), of each clamping block is fixedly provided with a guide post (11), each guide post (11) sequentially penetrates through the roller support (10) and a limiting plate (9) along the axial extension of each guide post, guide grooves (38) are formed in the circumferential surface of each guide post (11) along the length direction of each guide post, a third sprocket (33) is rotatably installed on one opposite side of each limiting plate (9), limiting strips (47) matched with the corresponding guide grooves (38) are formed on the inner wall of each third sprocket (33), and the corresponding clamping blocks (37) are driven to rotate through rotation of the third sprocket (33) so that the thread winding roller (12) can rotate to complete winding and unwinding embroidery threads.
8. The device for processing the functional embroidery threads of the blend fiber according to claim 7, wherein: the two ends of the worm (6) penetrate through the first fixing seat (27) and then are sleeved with the first chain wheel (29), the two opposite sides of the limiting plates (9) are further rotatably provided with the second chain wheel (31), a first chain (30) is sleeved between the second chain wheel (31) and the first chain wheel (29), and a second chain (32) is sleeved between the third chain wheel (33) and the second chain wheel (31).
9. The device for processing a functional embroidery thread of blend fiber according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein: two fixing plates (3) are arranged on the outer wall of the box body (1) at two sides corresponding to the wire inlet holes (13), and a guide roller (23) is arranged between the two fixing plates (3); every fixed plate (3) all is formed with spacing groove (21) along vertical direction, arrange in regulation compression roller (22) both ends of guide roll (23) top nest to spacing groove (21) in and link to each other with it sliding fit, the both ends of regulation compression roller (22) extend to spacing groove (21) outside after-fixing has cup jointed jib (24), two be connected with weight frame (4) between the end of jib (24), the inside of weight frame (4) holds the weight in order to adjust the frictional force that regulation compression roller (22) applyed on the embroidery line.
10. A method for processing a functional embroidery thread of blend fiber, which adopts the device for processing the functional embroidery thread of blend fiber according to any one of claims 4 to 9, and is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
step1, heating and pre-drying the head end of the embroidery thread after printing and dyeing, and winding the embroidery thread on a take-up roller (12) through a wire inlet hole (13), a drying mechanism and a wire outlet hole (35) after the embroidery thread is thoroughly dried;
step2, firstly starting all heating pipes (46) to generate enough heat, then starting a motor (19) to drive a first rotating cylinder (14) and a second rotating cylinder (42) to synchronously rotate, finally starting a fan (45) to enable hot air generated by the heating pipes (46) to flow into a fixed cylinder (16) in a spiral mode, enabling the hot air in the fixed cylinder (16) to enter the second rotating cylinder (42) through an air guide pipe (17) and a sleeve (15) after heat exchange between the hot air and the embroidery threads is completed, and enabling the hot air to flow out of an opening of the second rotating cylinder (42) to preheat the embroidery threads which are not dried;
step3, driving the take-up roller (12) to rotate by external force or a motor (19) to wind the embroidery thread, wherein the roller bracket (10) reciprocates along the width direction of the box body (1) in the rotating process of the take-up roller (12), and the embroidery thread output from the wire outlet hole (35) is uniformly wound on the take-up roller (12).
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| CN202211010702.9A CN115449979B (en) | 2022-08-23 | 2022-08-23 | Device and method for processing functional embroidery threads of blend fibers |
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| CN202211010702.9A CN115449979B (en) | 2022-08-23 | 2022-08-23 | Device and method for processing functional embroidery threads of blend fibers |
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| CN207963398U (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2018-10-12 | 绍兴永泽纺织有限公司 | A kind of drying yarn device |
| CN212987919U (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2021-04-16 | 河北瀚月纺织品有限公司 | Cloth drying device of weaving machine |
| CN213778530U (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-07-23 | 泗阳豪杰纺织有限公司 | Drying device for environmental protection mixed yarn |
| CN214333306U (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2021-10-01 | 亳州市金瑞丝纺织有限公司 | Drying device for textile yarns |
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Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN207963398U (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2018-10-12 | 绍兴永泽纺织有限公司 | A kind of drying yarn device |
| CN212987919U (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2021-04-16 | 河北瀚月纺织品有限公司 | Cloth drying device of weaving machine |
| CN213778530U (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-07-23 | 泗阳豪杰纺织有限公司 | Drying device for environmental protection mixed yarn |
| CN214333306U (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2021-10-01 | 亳州市金瑞丝纺织有限公司 | Drying device for textile yarns |
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