CN115449611A - Quenching furnace capable of preventing heat loss - Google Patents
Quenching furnace capable of preventing heat loss Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115449611A CN115449611A CN202210974258.6A CN202210974258A CN115449611A CN 115449611 A CN115449611 A CN 115449611A CN 202210974258 A CN202210974258 A CN 202210974258A CN 115449611 A CN115449611 A CN 115449611A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- quenching furnace
- rod
- plate
- heat loss
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 130
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 130
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229910001141 Ductile iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 36
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 22
- 238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001060 Gray iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000861 Mg alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/62—Quenching devices
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/0006—Details, accessories not peculiar to any of the following furnaces
- C21D9/0018—Details, accessories not peculiar to any of the following furnaces for charging, discharging or manipulation of charge
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/0062—Heat-treating apparatus with a cooling or quenching zone
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a quenching furnace capable of preventing heat loss, and relates to the technical field of nodular iron castings, in particular to a right supporting plate and a left supporting plate, wherein an adjusting assembly for moving in a transverse position is arranged on the outer surface of the right supporting plate, a feeding frame is arranged outside the adjusting assembly, a moving assembly for moving in a longitudinal position is arranged inside the feeding frame, the moving assembly comprises a longitudinal electric sliding rail, a longitudinal sliding block, an assembling plate and a connecting plate, and the longitudinal sliding block is arranged inside the longitudinal electric sliding rail in a sliding manner. This prevent quenching furnace of heat loss can make and dismantle between auxiliary frame and the adjustment frame through the design of screw to can utilize second servo motor's design to drive the second screw rod and remove in second thread groove inside, it is spacing to auxiliary frame to utilize the interact of guiding groove and second guide bar simultaneously, keeps auxiliary frame horizontal migration, and convenient to use person's later stage is overhauld and is maintained inside auxiliary frame and the adjustment frame.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of nodular iron casting processing, in particular to a quenching furnace capable of preventing heat loss.
Background
The nodular cast iron is a casting process, all of which uses rare earth magnesium alloy as nodulizer, and the cupola furnace is the same as the gray iron. In order to ensure good spheroidization, the content of sulfur and phosphorus needs to be controlled to be lower, for example, quenching treatment is needed when nodular iron castings are processed, and a quenching furnace is a non-standard electric furnace specially designed according to user requirements and is mainly used for heat treatment such as quenching, heating and the like of various workpieces in the aluminum industry.
As in application No.: CN213203126U, this utility model relates to a quenching furnace technical field specifically discloses a novel quenching furnace, including the quenching furnace body, quenching furnace body bottom is connected with the base through the landing leg, waste water filtering mechanism is installed on base top right side, waste water filtering mechanism passes through the connecting pipe and is connected with quenching furnace body right side, aspiration pump and waste gas filtering mechanism are installed at quenching furnace body top, the aspiration pump passes through the exhaust tube and is connected with quenching furnace body inner chamber, be connected with the air duct between aspiration pump and waste gas filtering mechanism, quenching furnace body inner chamber is equipped with hot plate, baffle and temperature sensor, hydraulic means is installed to quenching furnace body bottom, the hydraulic means top is equipped with the telescopic link, the telescopic link upper end extends to quenching furnace body inner chamber and is connected with the standing groove, the utility model discloses rational in infrastructure, easy operation has effectively improved the efficiency of quenching, has carried out effectual processing to waste gas, waste water simultaneously, has protected the environment, and application prospect is wide.
Similar to the above applications, there are currently deficiencies:
the heat that current quenching furnace produced inconvenient when using carries out the separation to the furnace body, and the quenching furnace can lead to the heat to run off because of the problem of unloading and external environment intercommunication when going up unloading to article.
In view of the above, the present invention provides a quenching furnace capable of preventing heat loss by improving the conventional structure and defects, so as to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a quenching furnace capable of preventing heat loss, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a quenching furnace of heat loss prevention, includes right backup pad and left backup pad, the surface of right backup pad is provided with the adjustment subassembly that is used for carrying on the lateral position removal, and the externally mounted of adjustment subassembly has the material loading frame, the internally mounted of material loading frame has the removal subassembly that is used for carrying on the removal of longitudinal position, and removes the subassembly and include vertical electronic slide rail, vertical slider, set board and linkage plate, the inside slidable mounting of vertical electronic slide rail has vertical slider, the inside of set board has the linkage plate through locating hole and bolt fixed mounting, the bottom of linkage plate is provided with the spacing subassembly that is used for carrying on nodular cast iron spare centre gripping, and spacing subassembly includes hydraulic cylinder, second hydraulic pressure gas pole, switching connecting rod, bottom block and locating plate, the bottom of hydraulic cylinder is provided with the bottom block, and the both ends of bottom block all install second hydraulic pressure gas pole, the output of second hydraulic pressure gas pole is provided with the switching connecting rod, the locating plate is installed to the tip of switching connecting rod, the bottom of right backup pad is provided with the bottom-mounted support frame, a left side sets up in the upper end of bottom-mounted support frame, and the lower extreme of adjustment frame is provided with the protection slide block of protection frame, the external surface of quenching furnace is provided with the second external protection slide rail, and protection slide block, the external protection frame is provided with the external protection slide block of protection frame.
Further, it is provided with two sets ofly to protect the frame, and protects the frame and be "L" type structure, and is a set of protect the surface of frame and be provided with first slider, and first electronic slide rail is installed to the tip of first slider.
Furthermore, the right side end parts of the first sliding block and the second sliding block are provided with built-in fixing plates, and the bottoms of the built-in fixing plates and the bottom support frame are of an integrated structure.
Furthermore, the height of the first electric slide rail relative to the bottom support frame is higher than the height of the second electric slide rail relative to the bottom support frame in the vertical direction, the interior of the protective frame is of a hollow structure, and the protective frame is connected with the limiting cover in a clamping mode.
Furthermore, the inside left end of adjustment frame is provided with the side and puts the frame, and adjustment frame rear end outside is provided with rearmounted frame, the internally mounted of rearmounted frame has the separation subassembly that is used for the separation of adjustment frame inner space.
Further, the separation subassembly includes first hydraulic pressure gas pole, separation board and external groove, and the separation board is installed to the output of first hydraulic pressure gas pole, the external groove has been seted up to adjustment frame inside.
Furthermore, the separation assembly is provided with two groups, and the first hydraulic air rod and the rear frame are of an integrated structure.
Further, the inside of putting the frame to the side is provided with the assistance that is used for carrying out horizontal separation to adjustment frame and supplementary frame bottom and joins in marriage the subassembly, and assists and join in marriage the subassembly and include third hydraulic pressure gas pole, first diaphragm, fourth hydraulic pressure gas pole second diaphragm, first diaphragm is installed to the output of third hydraulic pressure gas pole, the lower extreme of third hydraulic pressure gas pole is provided with fourth hydraulic pressure gas pole, and the second diaphragm is installed to the output of fourth hydraulic pressure gas pole.
Further, the adjustment subassembly includes spacing groove, first guide bar, first servo motor, first threaded rod and first thread groove, and the inside slidable mounting of spacing groove has first guide bar, material loading frame surface lower extreme installs first thread groove, and the inside screw thread of first thread groove is provided with first threaded rod, first servo motor is installed to the one end of first threaded rod.
Furthermore, the outside of auxiliary frame is provided with the adjusting part that is used for carrying on the position removal, and adjusting part includes second servo motor, second screw rod, second thread groove, guiding groove and second guide pole, the second screw rod is installed to second servo motor's output, the surface of auxiliary frame is provided with the second thread groove, the guiding groove is installed to auxiliary frame surface lower extreme, and the inside slip of guiding groove is provided with the second guide pole.
The invention provides a quenching furnace capable of preventing heat loss, which has the following beneficial effects:
when the quenching furnace is used, the horizontal position movement of the whole feeding frame can be carried out by utilizing the design of the adjusting assembly, the inner assembly of the quenching furnace can be tightly attached to the auxiliary frame by utilizing the position movement of the feeding frame, the quenching treatment can be carried out on the nodular iron castings limited in advance by utilizing the interaction of the moving assembly and the limiting assembly in the feeding frame, the nodular iron castings can be subjected to the feeding treatment again under the condition that the auxiliary frame and the feeding frame are not opened after the quenching of the current nodular iron castings is finished, the connection part between the bottom of the adjusting frame and the quenching furnace can be blocked by utilizing the interaction of the blocking assembly and the auxiliary assembly for the nodular iron castings after the quenching treatment, the problem that the convection between the heat in the quenching furnace and the outside air causes the loss when the nodular iron castings after the quenching treatment are transferred can be simultaneously blocked and protected from the outside of the protective outer frame by utilizing the design of the protective outer frame according to the requirements of waste heat recovery and temperature insulation.
1. According to the quenching furnace capable of preventing heat loss, through the hollow design of the interior of the adjusting frame, the interaction of the second hydraulic air rods and the switching connecting rods on the two sides of the bottom block can be utilized to drive the two positioning plates to move in position according to the quenching quantity, the distance between the two positioning plates can be adjusted to limit nodular iron castings, and the limiting assemblies and the moving assemblies are distributed in a one-to-one correspondence manner, so that after the limiting of the nodular iron castings is finished, the interaction of the longitudinal electric sliding rails and the longitudinal sliding blocks can be utilized to drive the assembling plate to move in the front-back position according to the quantity of the ball milling assemblies needing quenching, the ball milling casting processing raw materials after the bottom limiting are positioned in the upper area of the quenching furnace, the raw materials during ball milling casting processing after the limiting are driven to move in the up-down position by utilizing the design of the hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder is independently controlled with respect to the limiting raw materials during ball milling casting processing after the limiting, and the raw materials of the ball milling castings during processing can be subjected to multiple or single quenching processing;
2. according to the quenching furnace capable of preventing heat loss, the first threaded rod, the first threaded groove outside the first threaded rod and the feeding frame can be driven to rotate through the design of the first servo motor, meanwhile, the horizontal movement of the feeding frame rotating through the design of the limiting groove and the first guide rod can be utilized, so that the feeding frame can keep moving horizontally, the feeding frame and the auxiliary frame can be conveniently matched with each other for use, the feeding can be carried out under the condition that the quenching is not interrupted and the heat loss is reduced, the discontinuity of the quenching is kept, the flowing times of the quenching furnace and the external space during the feeding are reduced, the limiting assemblies are provided with multiple groups relative to the aggregation plate, and a user can conveniently carry out single quenching or multiple groups of simultaneous quenching treatment according to the limited raw materials during the ball-milling casting processing;
3. according to the quenching furnace capable of preventing heat loss, the auxiliary frame and the adjusting frame can be detached through the design of screws, so that a second screw rod can be driven to move in a second thread groove by the design of a second servo motor, the auxiliary frame is limited by the interaction of the guide groove and the second guide rod, the transverse horizontal movement of the auxiliary frame is kept, and a user can conveniently overhaul and maintain the inside of the auxiliary frame and the inside of the adjusting frame in the later stage;
4. according to the quenching furnace capable of preventing heat loss, the first transverse plate can be driven to move in position through the design of the third hydraulic air rod in the side frame, so that the communication condition between the auxiliary frame and the adjusting frame can be blocked, the heat loss in the quenching furnace can be facilitated when an article after quenching is taken out from one side of the adjusting frame, the second transverse plate can be driven to move in position through the design of the fourth hydraulic air rod, the first transverse plate and the second transverse plate are used for double blocking from the upper part of the quenching furnace, the space between the quenching furnace and the adjusting frame can be sealed by the second transverse plate, the quenched article can be placed on the outer surface of the second transverse plate after quenching is finished, then the first transverse plate can be driven to move in position through the design of the third hydraulic air rod, and the article after quenching is properly transferred to the right side along the transverse direction of the adjusting frame;
5. the utility model provides a prevent quenching furnace that heat runs off, the design of the inside external groove of seting up through the adjustment frame can provide the separation space for the baffler, thereby article after can quenching transmit to between two bafflers, can utilize first hydraulic pressure gas pole to seal to a set of baffler near the quenching furnace, realize the horizontal region separation to the adjustment frame, then utilize the design of first hydraulic pressure gas pole to drive the baffler position and remove, make adjustment frame right side one end be in open state, convenient to use person utilizes external anchor clamps to take out article after the quenching, can effectively reduce the thermal loss of quenching furnace when the material loading, be convenient for reuse quenching furnace carries out quenching treatment to article, and be provided with the protection outrigger in the outside of quenching furnace and support the protection to the quenching furnace, and can be provided with inside hollow protective frame in the outside of protection outrigger, can be according to using required inside injected water or place the foam in protective frame, can also can be according to the required thermal insulation processing of using of quenching furnace waste heat recovery.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a main external structure of a quenching furnace for preventing heat loss according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a top connection structure of a protective frame of a quenching furnace for preventing heat loss according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view illustrating an internal structure of an adjusting frame of a quenching furnace for preventing heat loss according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a charging frame of a quenching furnace for preventing heat loss according to the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a side view connection structure of a quenching furnace manifold for preventing heat loss according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the quenching furnace side frame for preventing heat loss according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the quenching furnace of FIG. 2 showing a structure at A for preventing heat loss according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a right supporting plate; 2. an adjustment assembly; 201. a limiting groove; 202. a first guide bar; 203. a first servo motor; 204. a first threaded rod; 205. a first thread groove; 3. a bottom supporting frame; 4. a left supporting plate; 5. an adjustment assembly; 501. a second servo motor; 502. a second screw; 503. a second thread groove; 504. a guide groove; 505. a second guide bar; 6. an auxiliary frame; 7. adjusting the frame; 8. a first slider; 9. a first electric slide rail; 10. a second electric slide rail; 11. a second slider; 12. protecting the frame; 13. a fixed plate is arranged inside; 14. laterally placing a frame; 15. a rear frame; 16. a barrier assembly; 1601. a first hydraulic gas lever; 1602. a barrier plate; 1603. an external groove; 17. a feeding frame; 18. a moving assembly; 1801. a longitudinal electric slide rail; 1802. a longitudinal slide block; 1803. a collection plate; 1804. a connection plate; 19. a limiting component; 1901. a hydraulic cylinder; 1902. a second hydraulic gas lever; 1903. a transfer connecting rod; 1904. a bottom block; 1905. Positioning a plate; 20. positioning holes; 21. an auxiliary assembly component; 2101. a third hydraulic pneumatic rod; 2102. a first transverse plate; 2103. a fourth hydraulic pneumatic rod; 2104. a second transverse plate; 22. a quenching furnace; 23. a protective outer frame; 24. and a limiting cover.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a quenching furnace capable of preventing heat loss comprises a right supporting plate 1 and a left supporting plate 4, wherein an adjusting component 2 used for moving in a transverse position is arranged on the outer surface of the right supporting plate 1, a feeding frame 17 is arranged outside the adjusting component 2, a moving component 18 used for moving in a longitudinal position is arranged inside the feeding frame 17, the moving component 18 comprises a longitudinal electric sliding rail 1801, a longitudinal sliding block 1802, an aggregation plate 1803 and a connecting plate 1804, a longitudinal sliding block 1802 is arranged inside the longitudinal electric sliding rail 1801 in a sliding manner, a connecting plate 1804 is fixedly arranged inside the aggregation plate 1803 through a positioning hole 20 and a bolt, a limiting component 19 used for clamping a nodular iron casting is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate 1804, the limiting component 19 comprises a hydraulic cylinder 1901, a second hydraulic air rod 1902, a switching connecting rod 1903, a bottom block 1904 and a positioning plate 1905, the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 1901 is provided with a bottom block 1904, and both ends of the bottom block 1904 are respectively provided with a second hydraulic air rod 1902, the output end of the second hydraulic air rod 1902 is provided with a switching connecting rod 1903, the end of the switching connecting rod 1903 is provided with a positioning plate 1905, the bottom of the right supporting plate 1 is provided with a bottom supporting frame 3, the left supporting plate 4 is arranged at the left upper end of the bottom supporting frame 3, the right side of the left supporting plate 4 is provided with an auxiliary frame 6, the lower end of the auxiliary frame 6 is fixedly provided with an adjusting frame 7 through screws, the lower end of the adjusting frame 7 is provided with a quenching furnace 22, the outer surface of the quenching furnace 22 is provided with a protective outer frame 23, the outer part of the protective outer frame 23 is provided with a protective frame 12, the inner part of the protective frame 12 is provided with a limit cover 24, the outer surface of the protective frame 12 is provided with a second slide block 11, one end of the second slide block 11 is provided with a second electric slide rail 10, the protective frame 12 is provided with two groups, the protective frame 12 is of an "L" -shaped structure, the outer surface of one group of the protective frame 12 is provided with a first slide block 8, a first electric slide rail 9 is mounted at the end part of the first slide block 8, a built-in fixing plate 13 is arranged at the right side end parts of the first slide block 8 and the second slide block 11, the bottom of the built-in fixing plate 13 and the bottom supporting frame 3 are of an integrated structure, the height of the first electric slide rail 9 relative to the bottom supporting frame 3 is higher than the height of the second electric slide rail 10 relative to the bottom supporting frame 3 in the vertical direction, the inside of the protective frame 12 is of a hollow structure, and the protective frame 12 is connected with a limit cover 24 in a clamping manner;
the specific operation is as follows, through the hollow design of the inside of the adjusting frame 7, the interaction between the second hydraulic air rods 1902 and the adapting connecting rods 1903 on the two sides of the bottom block 1904 can be utilized to drive the two positioning plates 1905 to move according to the quenching quantity, the nodular iron castings can be limited by adjusting the distance between the two positioning plates 1905, and the limiting assemblies 19 and the moving assemblies 18 are distributed in a one-to-one correspondence manner, so that after the limitation of the nodular iron castings is finished, the aggregation plate 1803 can be driven to move back and forth by the interaction between the longitudinal electric slide rail 1801 and the longitudinal slide block 1802 according to the quantity of the ball milling assemblies to be quenched, the ball milling casting processing raw materials after the bottom limitation are located in the upper area of the quenching furnace 22, and the design of the hydraulic air cylinders 1901 can be utilized to drive the raw materials during the ball milling processing after the limitation to move up and down, and the hydraulic cylinder 1901 is independently controlled with respect to the limited raw material during ball-milling casting machining after limiting, so as to facilitate multiple or single quenching treatment of the raw material during ball-milling casting machining, and a protective outer frame 23 is arranged outside the quenching furnace 22 to support and protect the quenching furnace 22, and a protective frame 12 with a hollow inside can be arranged outside the protective outer frame 23, so that water can be injected into the protective frame 12 or foam can be placed in the protective frame according to the use requirement, and the heat insulation treatment can be performed on the quenching furnace 22 according to the use requirement, and the two groups of protective frames 12 are independently controlled by using the first slide block 8, the first electric slide rail 9, the second electric slide rail 10 and the second slide block 11 respectively, so that a user can selectively install and use the articles inside the protective frame 12.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, a side frame 14 is arranged at the left end inside the adjusting frame 7, a rear frame 15 is arranged outside the rear end of the adjusting frame 7, a blocking assembly 16 for blocking the inner space of the adjusting frame 7 is arranged inside the rear frame 15, the blocking assembly 16 comprises a first hydraulic air rod 1601, a blocking plate 1602 and an external groove 1603, the blocking plate 1602 is arranged at the output end of the first hydraulic air rod 1601, the external groove 1603 is arranged inside the adjusting frame 7, two groups of blocking assemblies 16 are arranged, and the first hydraulic air rod 1601 and the rear frame 15 are of an integrated structure;
the design of the external groove 1603 formed in the adjusting frame 7 can provide a blocking space for the blocking plate 1602, so that when an article after quenching is transferred between the two blocking plates 1602, the blocking plate 1602 can be closed by the aid of the first hydraulic air rod 1601 for a group of blocking plates 1602 close to the quenching furnace 22, the adjusting frame 7 is blocked in a transverse region, the blocking plate 1602 is driven to move by the aid of the design of the first hydraulic air rod 1601, one end of the right side of the adjusting frame 7 is in an open state, a user can take out the article after quenching by the aid of the external clamp conveniently, loss of heat of the quenching furnace 22 can be effectively reduced under feeding, and the quenching furnace 22 can be used for quenching the article again.
As shown in fig. 1 and 6, an auxiliary assembly 21 for laterally blocking the bottoms of the adjusting frame 7 and the auxiliary frame 6 is arranged inside the side frame 14, and the auxiliary assembly 21 includes a third hydraulic air rod 2101, a first horizontal plate 2102 and a fourth hydraulic air rod 2103, a second horizontal plate 2104, the first horizontal plate 2102 is installed at the output end of the third hydraulic air rod 2101, the fourth hydraulic air rod 2103 is arranged at the lower end of the third hydraulic air rod 2101, and the second horizontal plate 2104 is installed at the output end of the fourth hydraulic air rod 2103;
the first horizontal plate 2102 can be driven to move in position by the design of the third hydraulic air lever 2101 inside the side frame 14, so that the communication between the auxiliary frame 6 and the adjustment frame 7 can be blocked, heat loss inside the quenching furnace 22 when the article after quenching is taken out from the adjustment frame 7 side is facilitated, the second horizontal plate 2104 can be driven to move in position by the design of the fourth hydraulic air lever 2103, the first horizontal plate 2102 and the second horizontal plate 2104 can be used for double blocking from above the quenching furnace 22, the second horizontal plate 2104 can be used for blocking between the quenching furnace 22 and the adjustment frame 7, the quenched article can be placed on the outer surface of the second horizontal plate since quenching is finished, then the first horizontal plate 2102 can be driven to move in position by the design of the third hydraulic air lever 2101, and the article after proper quenching is transferred to the right side along the transverse direction of the adjustment frame 7.
As shown in fig. 1, the adjusting assembly 2 includes a limiting groove 201, a first guiding rod 202, a first servo motor 203, a first threaded rod 204 and a first threaded groove 205, the first guiding rod 202 is slidably mounted inside the limiting groove 201, the first threaded groove 205 is mounted at the lower end of the outer surface of the feeding frame 17, the first threaded rod 204 is disposed in the internal thread of the first threaded groove 205, and the first servo motor 203 is mounted at one end of the first threaded rod 204;
design through first servo motor 203 can drive first threaded rod 204 and the outside first thread groove 205 of first threaded rod 204 and material loading frame 17 and rotate, simultaneously can utilize the design of spacing groove 201 and first guide bar 202 to carry out horizontal migration to the material loading frame 17 of pairing rotation, make material loading frame 17 keep horizontal migration, be convenient for material loading frame 17 and auxiliary frame 6 to mutually support and use, can carry out the material loading under the condition that reduces heat loss simultaneously in uninterrupted hardening, the uninterruptibility of quenching is kept, the number of times that quenching furnace 22 and exterior space flow when reducing the material loading, and spacing subassembly 19 is provided with the multiunit about set board 1803, convenient to use person carries out single or multiunit quenching simultaneously according to the raw materials of ball-milling foundry goods processing spacing.
As shown in fig. 1, an adjusting assembly 5 for performing position movement is disposed outside the auxiliary frame 6, and the adjusting assembly 5 includes a second servo motor 501, a second screw rod 502, a second thread groove 503, a guide groove 504 and a second guide rod 505, the second screw rod 502 is mounted at the output end of the second servo motor 501, the second thread groove 503 is disposed on the outer surface of the auxiliary frame 6, the guide groove 504 is mounted at the lower end of the outer surface of the auxiliary frame 6, and the second guide rod 505 is slidably disposed inside the guide groove 504;
can make through the design of screw to dismantle between auxiliary frame 6 and the adjustment frame 7 to can utilize second servo motor 501's design to drive second screw rod 502 and remove in second thread groove 503 is inside, and it is spacing to auxiliary frame 6 to utilize the interact of guide groove 504 and second guide bar 505 simultaneously, keeps auxiliary frame 6 horizontal migration, and convenient to use person's later stage is overhauld and is maintained inside auxiliary frame 6 and adjustment frame 7.
In conclusion, when the quenching furnace capable of preventing heat loss is used, firstly, through the hollow design of the inside of the adjusting frame 7, the interaction between the second hydraulic air rods 1902 and the switching connecting rods 1903 on the two sides of the bottom block 1904 can be used for driving the two positioning plates 1905 to move in position according to the quenching quantity, the nodular iron castings can be limited by adjusting the distance between the two positioning plates 1905, and the limiting assemblies 19 and the moving assemblies 18 are distributed in a one-to-one correspondence manner, so that after the limitation of the nodular iron castings is finished, the interaction between the longitudinal electric slide rails 1801 and the longitudinal slide blocks 1802 can be used for driving the assembling plates 1803 to move in the front and back positions according to the quantity of the nodular iron castings to be quenched, the ball-milled casting processing raw materials after the bottom limitation are located in the area above the quenching furnace 22, and the raw materials during the ball-milled casting processing after the bottom limitation are conveniently driven to move in the up and down positions by the design of the hydraulic air cylinders 1901, the hydraulic cylinder 1901 is controlled independently with respect to the limited raw material during ball-milling casting processing after limiting, so as to facilitate multiple or single quenching processing of the raw material during ball-milling casting processing, and then the design of the first servo motor 203 can drive the first threaded rod 204 and the first threaded groove 205 and the feeding frame 17 outside the first threaded rod 204 to rotate, and simultaneously the design of the limiting groove 201 and the first guide rod 202 can be utilized to horizontally move the rotating feeding frame 17, so that the feeding frame 17 keeps moving horizontally, so that the feeding frame 17 and the auxiliary frame 6 are matched with each other for use, feeding can be performed without interrupting quenching and reducing heat loss, the uninterrupted quenching is maintained, the number of times of flowing between the quenching furnace 22 and the external space during feeding is reduced, and the limiting assembly 19 is provided with multiple groups with respect to the assembling plate 1803, the ball-milling casting processing raw material after the limiting component 19 is limited can be conveniently quenched by a user according to the single quenching or multiple groups of simultaneous quenching processing of the limited raw material during the ball-milling casting processing, the ball-milling casting processing raw material after the limiting component 19 is limited can be quenched by the design of the heating plate inside the quenching furnace 22, the first transverse plate 2102 can be driven to move in position by the design of the third hydraulic gas rod 2101 inside the side frame 14 after the quenching is finished, so that the communication condition between the auxiliary frame 6 and the adjusting frame 7 can be blocked, the heat inside the quenching furnace 22 can be conveniently lost when the article after the quenching is taken out from one side of the adjusting frame 7, the second transverse plate 2104 can be driven to move in position by the design of the fourth hydraulic gas rod 2103, the first transverse plate 2102 and the second transverse plate 2104 can be used for double blocking from the upper part of the quenching furnace 22, and the second transverse plate 2104 can be used for sealing between the quenching furnace 22 and the adjusting frame 7, after quenching, quenched articles can be placed on the outer surface of the second transverse plate 2104, then the first transverse plate 2102 can be driven to move in position by the design of the third hydraulic air rod 2101, the articles after quenching are properly transferred to the right side along the transverse direction of the adjusting frame 7, finally, a blocking space can be provided for the blocking plates 1602 by the design of the external grooves 1603 arranged inside the adjusting frame 7, so that when the articles after quenching are transferred between the two blocking plates 1602, a group of blocking plates 1602 close to the quenching furnace 22 can be closed by the first hydraulic air rod 1601 to block the transverse area of the adjusting frame 7, then the blocking plates 1602 are driven to move by the design of the first hydraulic air rod 1601, so that one end of the right side of the adjusting frame 7 is in an open state, a user can take out the articles after quenching by using an external clamp, in addition, a protective outer frame 23 is arranged outside the quenching furnace 22 to support and protect the quenching furnace 22, and can be provided with inside hollow protecting frame 12 in the outside of protection outrigger 23, can protect the inside injected water of frame 12 or place the foam according to the use needs, can also can be according to the required temperature insulation processing of using in quenching furnace 22 waste heat recovery, and two sets of protecting frame 12 utilize first slider 8, first electronic slide rail 9, second electronic slide rail 10 and second slider 11 respectively to carry out independent control, and convenient to use person protects the inside article selectivity installation of frame 12 and uses.
The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Claims (10)
1. The quenching furnace is characterized by comprising a right supporting plate (1) and a left supporting plate (4), wherein an adjusting assembly (2) used for moving in a transverse position is arranged on the outer surface of the right supporting plate (1), a feeding frame (17) is mounted outside the adjusting assembly (2), a moving assembly (18) used for moving in a longitudinal position is mounted inside the feeding frame (17), the moving assembly (18) comprises a longitudinal electric sliding rail (1801), a longitudinal sliding block (1802), an assembling plate (1803) and a connecting plate (1804), a longitudinal sliding block (1802) is mounted inside the longitudinal electric sliding rail (1801) in a sliding manner, the bottom of the longitudinal sliding block (1802) is provided with the assembling plate (1803), a connecting plate (1804) is fixedly mounted inside the assembling plate (1803) through a positioning hole (20) and a bolt, the bottom of the connecting plate (1804) is provided with a limiting assembly (19) used for clamping a nodular iron casting, the limiting assembly (19) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (1901), a second hydraulic air rod (1902), a switching connecting rod (1903), a bottom air connecting rod (1904) and a second air cylinder (1902), and a bottom end (1902) of the connecting rod (1904) is provided with a second air cylinder (1902), locating plate (1905) is installed to the tip of switching connecting rod (1903), the bottom of right side fagging (1) is provided with end and puts carriage (3), left side fagging (4) set up in the left side upper end of end putting carriage (3), and the right side of left side fagging (4) is provided with supplementary frame (6), the lower extreme of supplementary frame (6) has adjustment frame (7) through screw fixed mounting, and the lower extreme of adjustment frame (7) installs quenching furnace (22), the surface of quenching furnace (22) is provided with protection outrigger (23), and the outside of protecting outrigger (23) is provided with protects frame (12), the internally mounted that protects frame (12) has spacing lid (24), the surface that protects frame (12) is provided with second slider (11), and second electronic slide rail (10) are installed to the one end of second slider (11).
2. The quenching furnace for preventing heat loss according to claim 1, wherein two groups of protective frames (12) are arranged, the protective frames (12) are in an L-shaped structure, a first sliding block (8) is arranged on the outer surface of one group of protective frames (12), and a first electric sliding rail (9) is mounted at the end of the first sliding block (8).
3. The quenching furnace for preventing heat loss according to claim 2, wherein the right side end parts of the first sliding block (8) and the second sliding block (11) are provided with built-in fixed plates (13), and the bottom parts of the built-in fixed plates (13) and the bottom support frame (3) are of an integrated structure.
4. The quenching furnace for preventing heat loss according to claim 2, wherein the height of the first electric slide rail (9) relative to the bottom support frame (3) is higher than the height of the second electric slide rail (10) relative to the bottom support frame (3) in the vertical direction, the inside of the protective frame (12) is of a hollow structure, and the protective frame (12) is connected with the limit cover (24) in a clamping manner.
5. The quenching furnace for preventing heat loss according to claim 1, wherein a side frame (14) is arranged at the left end of the inside of the adjusting frame (7), a rear frame (15) is arranged outside the rear end of the adjusting frame (7), and a blocking assembly (16) for blocking the inner space of the adjusting frame (7) is arranged inside the rear frame (15).
6. The quenching furnace for preventing heat loss according to claim 5, wherein the blocking assembly (16) comprises a first hydraulic air rod (1601), a blocking plate (1602) and an external groove (1603), the blocking plate (1602) is installed at the output end of the first hydraulic air rod (1601), and the external groove (1603) is formed inside the adjusting frame (7).
7. The quenching furnace for preventing heat loss according to claim 5, wherein two sets of barrier assemblies (16) are provided, and the first hydraulic air rod (1601) and the rear frame (15) are of an integrated structure.
8. The quenching furnace for preventing heat loss according to claim 5, wherein an auxiliary assembly (21) for laterally blocking the bottoms of the adjusting frame (7) and the auxiliary frame (6) is arranged inside the side frame (14), the auxiliary assembly (21) comprises a third hydraulic air rod (2101), a first transverse plate (2102) and a fourth hydraulic air rod (2103) and a second transverse plate (2104), the first transverse plate (2102) is installed at the output end of the third hydraulic air rod (2101), the fourth hydraulic air rod (2103) is arranged at the lower end of the third hydraulic air rod (2101), and the second transverse plate (2104) is installed at the output end of the fourth hydraulic air rod (2103).
9. The quenching furnace for preventing heat loss according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting assembly (2) comprises a limiting groove (201), a first guide rod (202), a first servo motor (203), a first threaded rod (204) and a first threaded groove (205), the first guide rod (202) is slidably mounted inside the limiting groove (201), the first threaded groove (205) is mounted at the lower end of the outer surface of the feeding frame (17), the first threaded rod (204) is arranged in the internal thread of the first threaded groove (205), and the first servo motor (203) is mounted at one end of the first threaded rod (204).
10. The quenching furnace for preventing heat loss according to claim 1, wherein an adjusting assembly (5) for performing position movement is arranged outside the auxiliary frame (6), the adjusting assembly (5) comprises a second servo motor (501), a second screw (502), a second thread groove (503), a guide groove (504) and a second guide rod (505), the second screw (502) is mounted at the output end of the second servo motor (501), the second thread groove (503) is arranged on the outer surface of the auxiliary frame (6), the guide groove (504) is mounted at the lower end of the outer surface of the auxiliary frame (6), and the second guide rod (505) is slidably arranged inside the guide groove (504).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210974258.6A CN115449611A (en) | 2022-08-15 | 2022-08-15 | Quenching furnace capable of preventing heat loss |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210974258.6A CN115449611A (en) | 2022-08-15 | 2022-08-15 | Quenching furnace capable of preventing heat loss |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115449611A true CN115449611A (en) | 2022-12-09 |
Family
ID=84297923
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210974258.6A Withdrawn CN115449611A (en) | 2022-08-15 | 2022-08-15 | Quenching furnace capable of preventing heat loss |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115449611A (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-08-15 CN CN202210974258.6A patent/CN115449611A/en not_active Withdrawn
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN201016120Y (en) | Continuous three-chamber air cooling vacuum annealing oven | |
| CN112626360B (en) | Intelligent vacuum melting rapid hardening equipment and rapid hardening alloy manufacturing method | |
| CN115449611A (en) | Quenching furnace capable of preventing heat loss | |
| CN107915415A (en) | Continuous vacuum glass preparation device and preparation method | |
| CN109182712A (en) | A kind of horizontal magnetic furnace of novel vertical lifting | |
| CN104846151A (en) | Vacuum tank vacuumizing method and liquid steel vacuum refining method thereof | |
| CN104846153B (en) | A kind of method using double tank list lid Formula V D refining furnace that molten steel realizes vacuum refining | |
| CN109502493A (en) | A kind of heat-treatment furnace and its special hanger | |
| CN209830260U (en) | Large-scale high-temperature high-strength material vacuum precision casting equipment | |
| CN204661757U (en) | A kind of double-pot type steel-making VD furnace structure | |
| CN205741168U (en) | Special metal material purification system | |
| CN201456301U (en) | Water-cooling setting machine of plastic box body | |
| CN104988284B (en) | Vacuum tank rubber seal ring protection method and molten steel vacuum refining method thereof | |
| CN2391155Y (en) | Titanium alloy vacuum heating furnace | |
| CN212692490U (en) | Refining and synthesizing integrated device | |
| CN209010572U (en) | A kind of horizontal magnetic furnace of novel vertical lifting | |
| KR100435207B1 (en) | A vacuum switching device for degassser | |
| CN214244568U (en) | Intelligent vacuum melting and rapid hardening equipment | |
| CN114790515B (en) | Vertical metal purifying furnace and preparation method of high-purity magnesium thereof | |
| CN204661758U (en) | A kind of double-pot type VD stove vacuum container cover bassinet structure | |
| CN217095645U (en) | On-vehicle double open type iron ladle adds lid equipment | |
| CN111735300A (en) | Refining and synthesizing integrated device | |
| CN204625680U (en) | A kind of double-pot type VD stove evacuation system | |
| CN105018715A (en) | Horizontal type bell furnace | |
| CN2806494Y (en) | Ladle porous brick core changing device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20221209 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |