CN115447681A

CN115447681A - Multifunctional cab and vehicle

Info

Publication number: CN115447681A
Application number: CN202211296600.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张吉平; 白云飞; 曹旭光; 窦玲元; 姚泽胜; 管京善; 史新华
Original assignee: FAW Jiefang Automotive Co Ltd; FAW Jiefang Qingdao Automobile Co Ltd
Current assignee: FAW Jiefang Automotive Co Ltd; FAW Jiefang Qingdao Automobile Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-21
Filing date: 2022-10-21
Publication date: 2022-12-09

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of trucks and discloses a multifunctional cab and a vehicle, the multifunctional cab comprises a rolling curtain component, a bed component and a bathing component, a movable bed body and a fixed bed body are spliced to form a sleeping berth for a driver to have a rest, the rolling curtain component can shield the bathing component, the phenomenon that bedding of the bed component is wetted by water due to the fact that the driver mistakenly touches a switch of the bathing component in the rest process is avoided, the normal rest of the driver is guaranteed, the movable bed body is moved to the outside of a bathing area and completely exposes the bathing component, a pull nozzle is located at a first position, the driver can carry out daily cleaning such as face washing, hand washing and tooth brushing by opening the pull nozzle, a closed shower space is defined by the rolling curtain component and the bathing area, the pull nozzle is located at a second position and can carry out shower cleaning by opening the pull nozzle, the switching among a rest mode, a shower mode and a washing mode can be realized, the problems of face washing, hand washing and bathing of the driver are solved, and the riding experience of the driver is improved.

Description

Multifunctional cab and vehicle

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of trucks, in particular to a multifunctional cab and a vehicle.

Background

Trucks are commercial vehicles designed and equipped primarily for carrying cargo, with the cab and the bed being independent of each other. Among them, a driver is seated in a cab, and the interior of the cab is often driven continuously around the clock for the sake of mileage and economy, in addition to the infrastructure for arranging an instrument desk, an overhead box, and the like, which satisfies the driving. For this reason, need set up the sleeper behind the seat for the people rest, and at the rear of driver's cabin additional increase can the living cabin of shower, nevertheless, make the length of driver's cabin overlength, under the certain condition of car overall length, the increase of the length of driver's cabin can lead to the reduction of cargo compartment length, and then reduce freight volume.

In order to solve the problem, the cab body of the existing cab is provided with a driving area, a shower area and a rest area which are positioned at the rear side of the driving area and arranged side by side, a sleeper is arranged in the rest area, a movable sleeper section is rotated into the shower area and is paved with a fixed sleeper section along the horizontal direction, so that the personnel can have a rest conveniently, when the shower is needed, the movable sleeper section of the sleeper is rotated out of the shower area, and under the condition of ensuring that the freight volume is not reduced, the original rest space is partially isolated to form a shower space. However, when a driver has a rest on a sleeping berth, the driver can mistakenly touch the switch of the shower drawing nozzle, so that water of the drawing nozzle is sprayed on bedding of the sleeping berth, and the normal use of the driver is influenced. Meanwhile, the cab can only meet the functions of rest and shower, and cannot solve the cleaning problem of daily face washing and hand washing of a driver.

Therefore, a multifunctional cab and a vehicle are needed to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a multifunctional cab, which can avoid the phenomenon that bedding is soaked by water due to mistaken touch of a driver in the rest process so as to ensure normal rest of the driver, can realize switching among a rest mode, a shower mode and a washing mode, and improves the driving experience and daily convenience of the driver.

In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a multi-function cab having a cab, comprising:

the roller shutter assembly is movably arranged in the cockpit and can divide the cockpit into a rest area and a bathing area;

the bed assembly comprises a movable bed body and a fixed bed body, the fixed bed body is fixed in the rest area and movably spliced with the movable bed body, the movable bed body can be positioned in the bathing area and spliced with the fixed bed body so as to enable the cockpit to have a rest mode, the movable bed body can be separated from the fixed bed body and positioned outside the bathing area so as to enable the cockpit to have a bathing mode, and the bathing mode comprises a shower mode and a washing mode;

the bathing subassembly is located the bathing district works as the cockpit is in during the rest mode, roll up the curtain subassembly and be used for shielding the bathing subassembly, the bathing subassembly includes wash-basin and pull shower nozzle, the wash-basin set up in the lateral wall of cockpit, the pull shower nozzle activity set up in the lateral wall of cockpit and have primary importance and second place, works as the pull shower nozzle is located during the primary importance, the cockpit has the mode of washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth, the pull shower nozzle with the cooperation of wash-basin is used, works as the pull shower nozzle is located during the second place, the cockpit has the shower mode, the pull shower nozzle is kept away from the wash-basin.

Preferably, the multifunctional cab further comprises a drain pipe, the drain pipe is arranged on the bottom wall of the cab, and the drain pipe is communicated with the washbasin.

Preferably, a receiving groove is formed in a side wall of the cockpit, the washbasin is rotatably connected with the side wall of the cockpit, when the cockpit is in the rest mode, the washbasin can be turned over relative to the side wall of the cockpit and is received in the receiving groove, and the rolling shutter assembly can shield the drawing nozzle.

Preferably, roll up curtain subassembly includes first water retaining curtain and second water retaining curtain, the top of cockpit is provided with the slide rail, first water retaining curtain with the equal sliding connection of second water retaining curtain in the slide rail, work as the cockpit is in during the rest mode, first water retaining curtain is used for shielding the pull shower nozzle, works as the cockpit is in during the shower mode, first water retaining curtain with the concatenation of second water retaining curtain, so that first water retaining curtain the second water retaining curtain with the lateral wall of cockpit encloses to establish into confined shower space.

Preferably, the multifunctional cab further comprises an exhaust window, the exhaust window is arranged on the side wall of the cab, and the exhaust window is used for discharging water vapor in the bathing area to the outside of the cab.

Preferably, the bathing assembly further comprises a water retaining ring, the water retaining ring is arranged at the bottom of the cockpit, and the water retaining ring is used for preventing water in the bathing area from flowing to the rest area.

Preferably, the bathing assembly further comprises a floor drain which is positioned inside the water retaining ring, the floor drain is arranged at the bottom of the bathing area, and the floor drain is used for draining water in the bathing area to the outside of the cockpit.

Preferably, the bathing assembly further comprises a fixing clamp, the fixing clamp is located above the washbasin and arranged on the side wall of the cockpit, and when the fixing clamp clamps the drawing nozzle, the cockpit is switched from the washing mode to the shower mode.

Preferably, the movable bed comprises a bed frame and a mattress, the mattress is arranged on the bed frame, and the bed frame is configured to be selectively placed in the bathing area or out of the bathing area.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention further provides a vehicle comprising the multifunctional cab.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

according to the multifunctional cab provided by the invention, the rolling curtain component can move relative to the cab to enable the cab to be divided into a rest area and a bathing area, the movable bed body is placed in the bathing area and is spliced with the fixed bed body in the rest area to form a complete sleeping berth for a driver to have a sleeping rest, at the moment, the cab is in a rest mode, the rolling curtain component can completely shield the bathing component, the phenomenon that bedding of the sleeping berth component is wetted by water due to the fact that the driver mistakenly touches a switch of the bathing component in the rest process is avoided, and therefore the normal rest of the driver can be guaranteed. The movable bed body is moved to the outside of a bathing area, the bathing assembly is completely exposed, the drawing spray head is located at the first position close to the washbasin, the valve of the drawing spray head is opened, a driver can carry out daily cleaning such as face washing, hand washing and tooth brushing, used water is discharged to the outside of the cockpit through the washbasin, and the cockpit is in a washing mode at the moment. Enclose into confined shower space through rolling up curtain subassembly and bathing district, the pull shower nozzle can carry out the pull to make the pull shower nozzle be located the second position of keeping away from the washbasin, the pull shower nozzle is located the top of head promptly, opens the valve of pull shower nozzle, and the shower nozzle has rivers to flow, and the driver can wash of bathing, and the cockpit is in the mode of bathing this moment. This multi-functional driver's cabin can realize the switching between rest mode, shower mode and the mode of washing one's face, has solved the problem that the driver had a rest, daily face, wash one's hands and bathe to improve driver's driving experience and daily convenience.

The invention provides a vehicle, which comprises a multifunctional cab. This multi-functional driver's cabin can make the vehicle realize the rest mode, the switching between shower mode and the mode of washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth, has solved the driver's rest, daily face washing, the problem of washing one's hand and shower, improves driver's driving experience, simultaneously, when being in the rest mode, the shower subassembly can be shielded completely to the roll curtain subassembly, avoids the driver to touch the switch of shower subassembly and lead to the bed clothes of bed subassembly to be wetted by the water logging at rest in-process mistake, guarantees driver's normal rest.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a multifunctional cab in an embodiment of the invention in a rest mode;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a multifunctional cab in a washing mode according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the multifunctional cab in the shower mode according to the embodiment of the invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a multifunctional cab in an embodiment of the invention.

Reference numerals:

100. a cockpit; 101. a rest area; 102. a bathing area; 103. accommodating grooves;

1. a roller blind assembly; 11. a first water-retaining curtain; 12. a second water curtain;

2. a bed assembly; 21. a movable bed body; 211. a bed frame; 212. a mattress; 22. fixing the bed body;

3. a bathing component; 31. a washbasin; 32. drawing the spray head;

4. an exhaust window;

5. a water retaining ring.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting of the invention. It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only some of the structures related to the present invention are shown in the drawings, not all of the structures.

In the description of the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning permanently connected, removably connected, or integral to one another; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

In the description of the present embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used based on the orientations and positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of operation, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used only for descriptive purposes and are not intended to have a special meaning.

The driver's cabin body of current driver's cabin is formed with the driver's cabin district, is located the driver's cabin rear side and shower district and rest area that set up side by side, and the rest area is located to the sleeping berth, rotates activity shop section to shower district in and pave along the horizontal direction with fixed shop section, and the personnel of being convenient for have a rest, and when needs shower, the activity shop section of rotation sleeping berth is outside shower district, under the circumstances that guarantees not to reduce freight volume, keeps apart partly original rest space for form shower space. However, in the sleeping process of the driver, the driver can mistakenly touch the switch of the shower drawing nozzle, so that the water of the drawing nozzle is sprayed on bedding of the sleeping berth, and the normal use of the driver is influenced. Meanwhile, the cab can only meet the functions of rest and shower, and cannot solve the cleaning problem of daily face washing and hand washing of a driver. To this, this embodiment provides multi-functional driver's cabin, can avoid the driver to miss in the rest process and touch and lead to the bed clothes by the water logging wet to guarantee driver's normal rest, simultaneously, can realize the switching between rest mode, shower mode and the mode of washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth, improve driver's driving experience and daily convenience.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, in the present embodiment, the multifunctional cab has a cab 100 for satisfying the daily driving, resting and bathing functions of the driver, and includes a rolling shutter assembly 1, a bed assembly 2 and a bathing assembly 3. Wherein, roll up curtain subassembly 1 activity and set up in cockpit 100, roll up curtain subassembly 1 and can divide into rest area 101 and bathing area 102 with cockpit 100. The bed assembly 2 comprises a movable bed body 21 and a fixed bed body 22, the fixed bed body 22 is fixed in the rest area 101, the fixed bed body 22 is movably spliced with the movable bed body 21, the movable bed body 21 can be located in the bath area 102 and spliced with the fixed bed body 22, so that the cockpit 100 has a rest mode, the movable bed body 21 can be separated from the fixed bed body 22 and located outside the bath area 102, so that the cockpit 100 has a bath mode, and the bath mode comprises a shower mode and a wash mode. The bathing component 3 is located in the bathing area 102, when the cockpit 100 is in the rest mode, the rolling curtain component 1 is used for shielding the bathing component 3, the bathing component 3 comprises a washbasin 31 and a drawing spray head 32, the washbasin 31 is arranged on the side wall of the cockpit 100, the drawing spray head 32 is movably arranged on the side wall of the cockpit 100 and has a first position and a second position, when the drawing spray head 32 is located at the first position, the cockpit 100 has a washing mode, the drawing spray head 32 and the washbasin 31 are matched for use, when the drawing spray head 32 is located at the second position, the cockpit 100 has a shower mode, and the drawing spray head 32 is far away from the washbasin 31. Specifically, the roller shutter assembly 1 can move relative to the cockpit 100 to enable the cockpit 100 to be divided into a rest area 101 and a bathing area 102, the rest area 101 and the bathing area 102 are arranged behind the driving seat side by side, the roller shutter assembly 1 is moved to the rear coaming and the side coaming of the bathing area 102, the movable bed body 21 is placed in the bathing area 102 and is spliced with the fixed bed body 22 in the rest area 101 to form a complete sleeping berth for a driver to have a sleeping rest, at the moment, the cockpit 100 is in a rest mode, the roller shutter assembly 1 can completely shield the bathing assembly 3, the phenomenon that the driver mistakenly touches the switch of the bathing assembly 3 in the rest process to cause bedding of the sleeping berth assembly 2 to be wetted by water is avoided, and therefore the normal rest of the driver can be guaranteed. The movable bed body 21 is moved to the outside of the bathing area 102, the movable bed body 21 is separated from the fixed bed body 22 and is placed at an idle position of a cab, then the roller shutter assembly 1 is rolled to the edge of the bathing area 102, the bathing assembly 3 is completely exposed, the washbasin 31 is used for storing and draining cleaning water, the pull spray nozzle 32 is located at a first position close to the washbasin 31, a valve of the pull spray nozzle 32 is opened, water flows out of the spray nozzle, a driver can carry out daily cleaning such as face washing, hand washing and tooth brushing, the used water is drained to the outside of the cab 100 through the washbasin 31, and the cab 100 is in a washing mode at this time. By enclosing the closed shower space with the shower area 102 by the roller blind assembly 1, the pull-out spray head 32 can be pulled out so that the pull-out spray head 32 is located at a second position away from the washbasin 31, i.e. the pull-out spray head 32 is located above the head, the valve of the pull-out spray head 32 is opened, water flows out of the spray head, the driver can wash in a bath, and at this time the cockpit 100 is in a bath mode. This multi-functional driver's cabin can realize the switching between rest mode, shower mode and the mode of washing one's face, has solved the problem that the driver had a rest, daily face, wash one's hands and bathe to improve driver's driving experience and daily convenience.

Further, with continued reference to fig. 1-4, the multifunctional cab further comprises a drain pipe disposed on the bottom wall of the cab 100, the drain pipe being disposed in communication with the washbasin 31. Specifically, when the cockpit 100 is in the washing mode, the on-off valve of the pull nozzle 32 is opened to perform daily cleaning of the face and hands, and the used water in the washbasin 31 flows out of the cockpit 100 through the drain pipe.

Further, with continued reference to fig. 1 to 4, the side wall of the cockpit 100 is provided with a receiving groove 103, the washbasin 31 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the cockpit 100, when the cockpit 100 is in the rest mode, the washbasin 31 can be turned over relative to the side wall of the cockpit 100 and received in the receiving groove 103, and the rolling shutter assembly 1 can shield the pull-out nozzle 32. Specifically, the pull nozzle 32 is located in the accommodating groove 103, the washbasin 31 is turned upwards and hidden in the accommodating groove 103, the aesthetic property is good, meanwhile, water leakage caused by the fact that a driver mistakenly touches a valve switch of the pull nozzle 32 is avoided, and the electrical safety and the personal safety of the driver of the cockpit 100 are guaranteed. Bathing assembly 3 is completely shielded by rolling shutter assembly 1, preventing water vapor from leaking to rest area 101.

Further, with continued reference to fig. 1-4, the rolling shutter assembly 1 includes a first water retaining curtain 11 and a second water retaining curtain 12, a slide rail is provided at the top of the cockpit 100, the first water retaining curtain 11 and the second water retaining curtain 12 are both slidably connected to the slide rail, the first water retaining curtain 11 is used for shielding the pull-out nozzle 32 when the cockpit 100 is in the rest mode, and the first water retaining curtain 11 and the second water retaining curtain 12 are spliced when the cockpit 100 is in the shower mode, so that the first water retaining curtain 11, the second water retaining curtain 12 and the side wall of the cockpit 100 are enclosed into a closed shower space. Specifically, the slide rail is the loop configuration, and first manger plate curtain 11 and second manger plate curtain 12 can freely slide along the slide rail, and when cockpit 100 was in the rest mode, first manger plate curtain 11 and second manger plate curtain 12 expanded and laid respectively in the back panel and the side wall board of cockpit 100, if pull shower nozzle 32 was located the second position, can avoid the driver to miss and touch pull shower nozzle 32 and injure by a crashing object. When cockpit 100 is in the mode of washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth, first manger plate curtain 11 and second manger plate curtain 12 are folding and are in the edge of back panel, and when cockpit 100 is in shower mode, first manger plate curtain 11 and second manger plate curtain 12 expand and slide through the slide rail and establish into confined shower space with back panel and side wall hoarding to provide the driver and bathe.

Further, with continued reference to fig. 1-4, the multifunctional cab further includes an exhaust window 4, the exhaust window 4 is disposed on a sidewall of the cab 100, and the exhaust window 4 is used for exhausting moisture in the bathing area 102 to the outside of the cab 100. Specifically, when the cockpit 100 is in the rest mode, the exhaust window 4 is closed to ensure the temperature in the cockpit of the cockpit 100, and after a driver finishes washing or bathing, the exhaust window 4 is opened to discharge water vapor in the cockpit 100 to the outside of the cockpit, so that the electric inside the cockpit 100 is prevented from being damaged due to damp.

Further, with continued reference to fig. 1-4, the bathing assembly 3 further comprises a water deflector 5, the water deflector 5 being disposed at the bottom of the cockpit 100, the water deflector 5 being configured to prevent water in the bathing area 102 from flowing to the resting area 101. Specifically, the cockpit 100 is in a bathing mode, and a driver can take a bath by pulling the spray head 32, so that water is prevented from flowing to the rest area 101 under the action of the water retaining ring 5 to influence the normal use of the rest area 101.

Further, with continued reference to fig. 1 to 4, the bathing assembly 3 further includes a floor drain located inside the water retaining ring 5, the floor drain is disposed at the bottom of the bathing area 102, and the floor drain is used for draining the water in the bathing area 102 to the outside of the cockpit 100. Specifically, when the cockpit 100 is in the bathing mode, the driver drains used water out of the cockpit 100 through the floor drain during the bathing process. Alternatively, when the washbasin 31 stores wash water, the washbasin 31 can be turned over relative to the back panel of the cockpit 100, and the water in the washbasin 31 is poured onto the floor of the bathing area 102 and discharged out of the cockpit 100 through a floor drain.

Further, with continued reference to fig. 1-4, the bathing assembly 3 further comprises a fixing clip, the fixing clip is located above the washbasin 31 and is disposed on a side wall of the cockpit 100, and when the fixing clip clips the pull-out spray head 32, the cockpit 100 is switched from the washing mode to the shower mode. Specifically, the fixing clip is located above the head of the person in the standing posture, the drawing nozzle 32 is fixed at the position through the fixing clip, and at the moment, the drawing nozzle 32 is fixed to the second position from the first position, so that the cockpit 100 is switched from the washing mode to the bathing mode, and the washing mode is freely switched, and the daily cleaning requirement of a driver is facilitated.

Further, with continued reference to fig. 1-4, the movable bed 21 includes a bed frame 211 and a mattress 212, the mattress 212 being disposed on the bed frame 211, the bed frame 211 being configured to be selectively placed within the bathing area 102 or outside the bathing area 102.

The embodiment also provides a vehicle comprising the multifunctional cab. This multifunctional driver's cabin can make the vehicle realize the rest mode, the switching between shower mode and the mode of washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth, the problem of driver's rest, daily face, wash one's hand and shower has been solved, improve driver's driving experience, simultaneously, when being in the rest mode, roll up curtain subassembly 1 and can shield bathing subassembly 3 completely, avoid the driver to touch the switch of bathing subassembly 3 and lead to the bed clothes of bed subassembly 2 by the water logging in the rest process mistake, guarantee driver's normal rest.

It should be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Numerous obvious variations, adaptations and substitutions will occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. Multifunctional cab, having a cockpit (100), characterized in that it comprises:

the roller shutter assembly (1) is movably arranged in the cockpit (100), and the roller shutter assembly (1) can divide the cockpit (100) into a rest area (101) and a bathing area (102);

a bed assembly (2) comprising a movable bed body (21) and a fixed bed body (22), wherein the fixed bed body (22) is fixed in the rest area (101), the fixed bed body (22) is movably spliced with the movable bed body (21), the movable bed body (21) can be positioned in the bath area (102) and spliced with the fixed bed body (22) so as to enable the cockpit (100) to have a rest mode, the movable bed body (21) can be separated from the fixed bed body (22) and positioned outside the bath area (102) so as to enable the cockpit (100) to have a bath mode, and the bath mode comprises a shower mode and a wash mode;

bathing subassembly (3), be located bathing district (102), when cockpit (100) is in when the rest mode, roll up curtain subassembly (1) and be used for shielding bathing subassembly (3), bathing subassembly (3) include wash-basin (31) and pull shower nozzle (32), wash-basin (31) set up in the lateral wall of cockpit (100), pull shower nozzle (32) activity set up in the lateral wall of cockpit (100) and have first position and second position, work as pull shower nozzle (32) are located when the first position, cockpit (100) have the mode of washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth, pull shower nozzle (32) with wash-basin (31) cooperate the use, work as pull shower nozzle (32) are located when the second position, cockpit (100) have the shower mode, pull shower nozzle (32) are kept away from wash-basin (31).

2. The multi-functional cab according to claim 1, further comprising a drain pipe disposed at a bottom wall of the cab (100), the drain pipe being disposed in communication with the washbasin (31).

3. The multifunctional cab according to claim 1, wherein a receiving groove (103) is formed in a side wall of the cockpit (100), the washbasin (31) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the cockpit (100), when the cockpit (100) is in the rest mode, the washbasin (31) can be turned relative to the side wall of the cockpit (100) and received in the receiving groove (103), and the rolling shutter assembly (1) can shield the pull-out nozzle (32).

4. The multi-functional cab according to claim 1, wherein the rolling shutter assembly (1) comprises a first water-retaining curtain (11) and a second water-retaining curtain (12), a slide rail is provided at the top of the cab (100), the first water-retaining curtain (11) and the second water-retaining curtain (12) are both slidably connected to the slide rail, the first water-retaining curtain (11) is used for shielding the pull nozzle (32) when the cab (100) is in the rest mode, and the first water-retaining curtain (11) and the second water-retaining curtain (12) are spliced when the cab (100) is in the shower mode, so that the first water-retaining curtain (11), the second water-retaining curtain (12) and the side wall of the cab (100) enclose a closed shower space.

5. The multifunctional cab of claim 1, further comprising an exhaust window (4), wherein the exhaust window (4) is disposed on a sidewall of the cab (100), and the exhaust window (4) is used for exhausting water vapor in the bathing area (102) to the outside of the cab (100).

6. The multi-functional cab according to claim 1, wherein the bathing assembly (3) further comprises a water deflector (5), the water deflector (5) being provided at the bottom of the cab (100), the water deflector (5) being adapted to block water in the bathing area (102) from flowing to the resting area (101).

7. The multi-functional cab according to claim 6, wherein the bathing assembly (3) further comprises a floor drain inside the water retaining ring (5), the floor drain is disposed at the bottom of the bathing area (102), and the floor drain is used for draining water in the bathing area (102) to the outside of the cab (100).

8. The multi-functional cab according to claim 1, wherein the bathing assembly (3) further comprises a fixing clip positioned above the washbasin (31) and disposed on a side wall of the cockpit (100), the cockpit (100) being switched from the washing mode to the shower mode when the fixing clip clamps the pull-out shower head (32).

9. The multi-functional cab of claim 1, wherein the movable bed (21) comprises a bed frame (211) and a mattress (212), the mattress (212) being disposed on the bed frame (211), the bed frame (211) being configured to be selectively placed within the bathing area (102) or outside the bathing area (102).

10. Vehicle, characterized in that it comprises a multi-functional cab according to any of claims 1-9.